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--- |
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pipeline_tag: image-to-text |
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tags: |
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- image-captioning |
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- visual-question-answering |
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datasets: |
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- sbu_captions |
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- visual_genome |
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- HuggingFaceM4/VQAv2 |
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- ChristophSchuhmann/MS_COCO_2017_URL_TEXT |
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language: |
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- en |
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license: apache-2.0 |
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base_model: unum-cloud/uform-vl-english |
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widget: |
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- src: preview-interior.png |
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output: |
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text: "The living room is cozy, featuring a red leather chair and a white table. The chair is in the center, and the table is on the left side. A lamp on the left side illuminates the space. A large picture hangs on the wall, adding artistic flair. A vase on the table adds a decorative touch. The room is well-lit, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere." |
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- src: preview-girl.png |
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output: |
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text: "A young girl stands in a grassy field, holding an umbrella to shield herself from the rain. She dons a yellow dress and seems to relish her time outdoors. The umbrella is open, offering protection from the rain. The field is bordered by trees, fostering a tranquil and natural ambiance" |
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--- |
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<Gallery /> |
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<h1 align="center">UForm</h1> |
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<h3 align="center"> |
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Pocket-Sized Multimodal AI<br/> |
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For Content Understanding and Generation<br/> |
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</h3> |
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## Description |
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UForm-Gen is a small generative vision-language model primarily designed for Image Captioning and Visual Question Answering. The model consists of two parts: |
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1. [`uform-vl-english`](https://huggingface.co/unum-cloud/uform-vl-english) visual encoder, |
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2. [`Sheared-LLaMA-1.3B`](https://huggingface.co/princeton-nlp/Sheared-LLaMA-1.3B) language model tuned on instruction datasets. |
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The model was pre-trained on: MSCOCO, SBU Captions, Visual Genome, VQAv2, GQA and a few internal datasets. |
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### Usage |
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```bash |
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pip install uform |
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``` |
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The generative model can be used to caption images, summarize their content, or answer questions about them. |
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The exact behavior is controlled by prompts. |
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```python |
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from uform.gen_model import VLMForCausalLM, VLMProcessor |
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model = VLMForCausalLM.from_pretrained("unum-cloud/uform-gen") |
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processor = VLMProcessor.from_pretrained("unum-cloud/uform-gen") |
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# [cap] Narrate the contents of the image with precision. |
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# [cap] Summarize the visual content of the image. |
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# [vqa] What is the main subject of the image? |
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prompt = "[cap] Summarize the visual content of the image." |
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image = Image.open("zebra.jpg") |
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inputs = processor(texts=[prompt], images=[image], return_tensors="pt") |
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with torch.inference_mode(): |
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output = model.generate( |
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**inputs, |
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do_sample=False, |
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use_cache=True, |
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max_new_tokens=128, |
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eos_token_id=32001, |
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pad_token_id=processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id |
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) |
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prompt_len = inputs["input_ids"].shape[1] |
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decoded_text = processor.batch_decode(output[:, prompt_len:])[0] |
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``` |
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## Evaluation |
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For captioning evaluation we measure CLIPScore and RefCLIPScore¹. |
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| Model | Size | Caption Length | CLIPScore | RefCLIPScore | |
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| :---------------------------------- | ---: | -------------: | --------: | -----------: | |
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| `llava-hf/llava-1.5-7b-hf` | 7B | Long | 0.878 | 0.529 | |
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| `llava-hf/llava-1.5-7b-hf` | 7B | Short | 0.886 | 0.531 | |
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| | |
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| `Salesforce/instructblip-vicuna-7b` | 7B | Long | 0.902 | 0.534 | |
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| `Salesforce/instructblip-vicuna-7b` | 7B | Short | 0.848 | 0.523 | |
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| | | |
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| `unum-cloud/uform-gen` | 1.5B | Long | 0.847 | 0.523 | |
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| `unum-cloud/uform-gen` | 1.5B | Short | 0.842 | 0.522 | |
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Results for VQAv2 evaluation. |
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| Model | Size | Accuracy | |
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| :------------------------- | ---: | -------: | |
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| `llava-hf/llava-1.5-7b-hf` | 7B | 78.5 | |
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| `unum-cloud/uform-gen` | 1.5B | 66.5 | |
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¹ We used `apple/DFN5B-CLIP-ViT-H-14-378` CLIP model. |
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## Speed |
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On RTX 3090, the following performance is expected on text token generation using `float16`, equivalent PyTorch settings, and greedy decoding. |
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| Model | Size | Speed | Speedup | |
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| :---------------------------------- | ---: | ------------------: | --------: | |
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| `llava-hf/llava-1.5-7b-hf` | 7B | ~ 40 tokens/second | | |
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| `Salesforce/instructblip-vicuna-7b` | 7B | ~ 40 tokens/second | | |
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| `unum-cloud/uform-gen` | 1.5B | ~ 140 tokens/second | __x 3.5__ | |
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