liuyizhang
add transformers_4_35_0
1ce5e18
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 The Fairseq Authors and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch Data2VecAudio model."""
import math
import warnings
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...integrations.deepspeed import is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutput,
CausalLMOutput,
SequenceClassifierOutput,
TokenClassifierOutput,
Wav2Vec2BaseModelOutput,
XVectorOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...utils import add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging
from .configuration_data2vec_audio import Data2VecAudioConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION = 2
# General docstring
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "Data2VecAudioConfig"
# Base docstring
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "facebook/data2vec-audio-base-960h"
_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 292, 768]
# CTC docstring
_CTC_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "'MISTER QUILTER IS THE APOSTLE OF THE MIDDLE CLASSES AND WE ARE GLAD TO WELCOME HIS GOSPEL'"
_CTC_EXPECTED_LOSS = 66.95
DATA2VEC_AUDIO_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"facebook/data2vec-audio-base",
"facebook/data2vec-audio-base-10m",
"facebook/data2vec-audio-base-100h",
"facebook/data2vec-audio-base-960h",
# See all Data2VecAudio models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=data2vec-audio
]
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2._compute_mask_indices
def _compute_mask_indices(
shape: Tuple[int, int],
mask_prob: float,
mask_length: int,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
min_masks: int = 0,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Computes random mask spans for a given shape. Used to implement [SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmentation Method for
ASR](https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.08779). Note that this method is not optimized to run on TPU and should be run on
CPU as part of the preprocessing during training.
Args:
shape: The shape for which to compute masks. This should be of a tuple of size 2 where
the first element is the batch size and the second element is the length of the axis to span.
mask_prob: The percentage of the whole axis (between 0 and 1) which will be masked. The number of
independently generated mask spans of length `mask_length` is computed by
`mask_prob*shape[1]/mask_length`. Note that due to overlaps, `mask_prob` is an upper bound and the
actual percentage will be smaller.
mask_length: size of the mask
min_masks: minimum number of masked spans
attention_mask: A (right-padded) attention mask which independently shortens the feature axis of
each batch dimension.
"""
batch_size, sequence_length = shape
if mask_length < 1:
raise ValueError("`mask_length` has to be bigger than 0.")
if mask_length > sequence_length:
raise ValueError(
f"`mask_length` has to be smaller than `sequence_length`, but got `mask_length`: {mask_length}"
f" and `sequence_length`: {sequence_length}`"
)
# epsilon is used for probabilistic rounding
epsilon = np.random.rand(1).item()
def compute_num_masked_span(input_length):
"""Given input length, compute how many spans should be masked"""
num_masked_span = int(mask_prob * input_length / mask_length + epsilon)
num_masked_span = max(num_masked_span, min_masks)
# make sure num masked span <= sequence_length
if num_masked_span * mask_length > sequence_length:
num_masked_span = sequence_length // mask_length
# make sure num_masked span is also <= input_length - (mask_length - 1)
if input_length - (mask_length - 1) < num_masked_span:
num_masked_span = max(input_length - (mask_length - 1), 0)
return num_masked_span
# compute number of masked spans in batch
input_lengths = (
attention_mask.sum(-1).detach().tolist()
if attention_mask is not None
else [sequence_length for _ in range(batch_size)]
)
# SpecAugment mask to fill
spec_aug_mask = np.zeros((batch_size, sequence_length), dtype=bool)
spec_aug_mask_idxs = []
max_num_masked_span = compute_num_masked_span(sequence_length)
if max_num_masked_span == 0:
return spec_aug_mask
for input_length in input_lengths:
# compute num of masked spans for this input
num_masked_span = compute_num_masked_span(input_length)
# get random indices to mask
spec_aug_mask_idx = np.random.choice(
np.arange(input_length - (mask_length - 1)), num_masked_span, replace=False
)
# pick first sampled index that will serve as a dummy index to pad vector
# to ensure same dimension for all batches due to probabilistic rounding
# Picking first sample just pads those vectors twice.
if len(spec_aug_mask_idx) == 0:
# this case can only happen if `input_length` is strictly smaller then
# `sequence_length` in which case the last token has to be a padding
# token which we can use as a dummy mask id
dummy_mask_idx = sequence_length - 1
else:
dummy_mask_idx = spec_aug_mask_idx[0]
spec_aug_mask_idx = np.concatenate(
[spec_aug_mask_idx, np.ones(max_num_masked_span - num_masked_span, dtype=np.int32) * dummy_mask_idx]
)
spec_aug_mask_idxs.append(spec_aug_mask_idx)
spec_aug_mask_idxs = np.array(spec_aug_mask_idxs)
# expand masked indices to masked spans
spec_aug_mask_idxs = np.broadcast_to(
spec_aug_mask_idxs[:, :, None], (batch_size, max_num_masked_span, mask_length)
)
spec_aug_mask_idxs = spec_aug_mask_idxs.reshape(batch_size, max_num_masked_span * mask_length)
# add offset to the starting indexes so that indexes now create a span
offsets = np.arange(mask_length)[None, None, :]
offsets = np.broadcast_to(offsets, (batch_size, max_num_masked_span, mask_length)).reshape(
batch_size, max_num_masked_span * mask_length
)
spec_aug_mask_idxs = spec_aug_mask_idxs + offsets
# ensure that we cannot have indices larger than sequence_length
if spec_aug_mask_idxs.max() > sequence_length - 1:
spec_aug_mask_idxs[spec_aug_mask_idxs > sequence_length - 1] = sequence_length - 1
# scatter indices to mask
np.put_along_axis(spec_aug_mask, spec_aug_mask_idxs, 1, -1)
return spec_aug_mask
class Data2VecAudioConvLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0):
super().__init__()
self.in_conv_dim = config.conv_dim[layer_id - 1] if layer_id > 0 else 1
self.out_conv_dim = config.conv_dim[layer_id]
self.conv = nn.Conv1d(
self.in_conv_dim,
self.out_conv_dim,
kernel_size=config.conv_kernel[layer_id],
stride=config.conv_stride[layer_id],
bias=config.conv_bias,
)
self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.out_conv_dim, elementwise_affine=True)
self.activation = ACT2FN[config.feat_extract_activation]
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.conv(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(-2, -1)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(-2, -1)
hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2SamePadLayer with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio
class Data2VecAudioPadLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, num_conv_pos_embeddings):
super().__init__()
self.num_pad_remove = 1 if num_conv_pos_embeddings % 2 == 0 else 0
def forward(self, hidden_states):
if self.num_pad_remove > 0:
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, : -self.num_pad_remove]
return hidden_states
class Data2VecAudioPositionalConvLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.conv = nn.Conv1d(
config.hidden_size,
config.hidden_size,
kernel_size=config.conv_pos_kernel_size,
padding=config.conv_pos_kernel_size // 2,
groups=config.num_conv_pos_embedding_groups,
)
self.padding = Data2VecAudioPadLayer(config.conv_pos_kernel_size)
self.activation = ACT2FN[config.feat_extract_activation]
# no learnable parameters
self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, elementwise_affine=False)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.conv(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.padding(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2)
hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class Data2VecAudioPositionalConvEmbedding(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
[Data2VecAudioPositionalConvLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_conv_pos_embeddings)]
)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2)
for layer in self.layers:
hidden_states = layer(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2)
return hidden_states
class Data2VecAudioFeatureEncoder(nn.Module):
"""Construct the features from raw audio waveform"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.conv_layers = nn.ModuleList(
[Data2VecAudioConvLayer(config, layer_id=i) for i in range(config.num_feat_extract_layers)]
)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
self._requires_grad = True
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2FeatureEncoder._freeze_parameters
def _freeze_parameters(self):
for param in self.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
self._requires_grad = False
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2FeatureEncoder.forward
def forward(self, input_values):
hidden_states = input_values[:, None]
# make sure hidden_states require grad for gradient_checkpointing
if self._requires_grad and self.training:
hidden_states.requires_grad = True
for conv_layer in self.conv_layers:
if self._requires_grad and self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
def create_custom_forward(module):
def custom_forward(*inputs):
return module(*inputs)
return custom_forward
hidden_states = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint(
create_custom_forward(conv_layer),
hidden_states,
)
else:
hidden_states = conv_layer(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2FeatureProjection with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio
class Data2VecAudioFeatureProjection(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.conv_dim[-1], eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.projection = nn.Linear(config.conv_dim[-1], config.hidden_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.feat_proj_dropout)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
# non-projected hidden states are needed for quantization
norm_hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.projection(norm_hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
return hidden_states, norm_hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartAttention with Bart->Data2VecAudio
class Data2VecAudioAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
def __init__(
self,
embed_dim: int,
num_heads: int,
dropout: float = 0.0,
is_decoder: bool = False,
bias: bool = True,
):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.dropout = dropout
self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads
if (self.head_dim * num_heads) != self.embed_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim}"
f" and `num_heads`: {num_heads})."
)
self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
self.is_decoder = is_decoder
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int):
return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
key_value_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
"""Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""
# if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer
# for the decoder
is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None
bsz, tgt_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
# get query proj
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling
# get key, value proj
# `past_key_value[0].shape[2] == key_value_states.shape[1]`
# is checking that the `sequence_length` of the `past_key_value` is the same as
# the provided `key_value_states` to support prefix tuning
if (
is_cross_attention
and past_key_value is not None
and past_key_value[0].shape[2] == key_value_states.shape[1]
):
# reuse k,v, cross_attentions
key_states = past_key_value[0]
value_states = past_key_value[1]
elif is_cross_attention:
# cross_attentions
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz)
elif past_key_value is not None:
# reuse k, v, self_attention
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2)
value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2)
else:
# self_attention
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
if self.is_decoder:
# if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
# Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
# key/value_states (first "if" case)
# if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of
# all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
# can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
# if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None`
past_key_value = (key_states, value_states)
proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim)
query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape)
key_states = key_states.reshape(*proj_shape)
value_states = value_states.reshape(*proj_shape)
src_len = key_states.size(1)
attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2))
if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is"
f" {attn_weights.size()}"
)
if attention_mask is not None:
if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}"
)
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + attention_mask
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1)
if layer_head_mask is not None:
if layer_head_mask.size() != (self.num_heads,):
raise ValueError(
f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads,)}, but is"
f" {layer_head_mask.size()}"
)
attn_weights = layer_head_mask.view(1, -1, 1, 1) * attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
if output_attentions:
# this operation is a bit awkward, but it's required to
# make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient.
# In order to do so, attn_weights have to be reshaped
# twice and have to be reused in the following
attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
else:
attn_weights_reshaped = None
attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states)
if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim):
raise ValueError(
f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {attn_output.size()}"
)
attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2)
# Use the `embed_dim` from the config (stored in the class) rather than `hidden_state` because `attn_output` can be
# partitioned across GPUs when using tensor-parallelism.
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, self.embed_dim)
attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped, past_key_value
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2FeedForward with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio
class Data2VecAudioFeedForward(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.intermediate_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.activation_dropout)
self.intermediate_dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.output_dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
self.output_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.intermediate_dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.output_dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.output_dropout(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2EncoderLayer with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio
class Data2VecAudioEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.attention = Data2VecAudioAttention(
embed_dim=config.hidden_size,
num_heads=config.num_attention_heads,
dropout=config.attention_dropout,
is_decoder=False,
)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout)
self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.feed_forward = Data2VecAudioFeedForward(config)
self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, output_attentions=False):
attn_residual = hidden_states
hidden_states, attn_weights, _ = self.attention(
hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions
)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = attn_residual + hidden_states
hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states + self.feed_forward(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states)
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (attn_weights,)
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2Encoder with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio
class Data2VecAudioEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.pos_conv_embed = Data2VecAudioPositionalConvEmbedding(config)
self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([Data2VecAudioEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
output_hidden_states: bool = False,
return_dict: bool = True,
):
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
if attention_mask is not None:
# make sure padded tokens output 0
expand_attention_mask = attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1).repeat(1, 1, hidden_states.shape[2])
hidden_states[~expand_attention_mask] = 0
# extend attention_mask
attention_mask = 1.0 - attention_mask[:, None, None, :].to(dtype=hidden_states.dtype)
attention_mask = attention_mask * torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).min
attention_mask = attention_mask.expand(
attention_mask.shape[0], 1, attention_mask.shape[-1], attention_mask.shape[-1]
)
position_embeddings = self.pos_conv_embed(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states + position_embeddings
hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled = is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled()
for layer in self.layers:
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
# add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description)
dropout_probability = torch.rand([])
skip_the_layer = True if self.training and (dropout_probability < self.config.layerdrop) else False
if not skip_the_layer or deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled:
# under deepspeed zero3 all gpus must run in sync
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
# create gradient checkpointing function
def create_custom_forward(module):
def custom_forward(*inputs):
return module(*inputs, output_attentions)
return custom_forward
layer_outputs = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint(
create_custom_forward(layer),
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
)
else:
layer_outputs = layer(
hidden_states, attention_mask=attention_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if skip_the_layer:
layer_outputs = (None, None)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2Adapter with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio
class Data2VecAudioAdapter(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
# feature dim might need to be down-projected
if config.output_hidden_size != config.hidden_size:
self.proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.output_hidden_size)
self.proj_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.output_hidden_size)
else:
self.proj = self.proj_layer_norm = None
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(Data2VecAudioAdapterLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_adapter_layers))
self.layerdrop = config.layerdrop
def forward(self, hidden_states):
# down project hidden_states if necessary
if self.proj is not None and self.proj_layer_norm is not None:
hidden_states = self.proj(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.proj_layer_norm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2)
for layer in self.layers:
layerdrop_prob = np.random.random()
if not self.training or (layerdrop_prob > self.layerdrop):
hidden_states = layer(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2AdapterLayer with Wav2Vec2->Data2VecAudio
class Data2VecAudioAdapterLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.conv = nn.Conv1d(
config.output_hidden_size,
2 * config.output_hidden_size,
config.adapter_kernel_size,
stride=config.adapter_stride,
padding=1,
)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.conv(hidden_states)
hidden_states = nn.functional.glu(hidden_states, dim=1)
return hidden_states
class Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = Data2VecAudioConfig
base_model_prefix = "data2vec_audio"
main_input_name = "input_values"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, Data2VecAudioFeatureProjection):
k = math.sqrt(1 / module.projection.in_features)
nn.init.uniform_(module.projection.weight, a=-k, b=k)
nn.init.uniform_(module.projection.bias, a=-k, b=k)
elif isinstance(module, Data2VecAudioPositionalConvLayer):
nn.init.constant_(module.conv.bias, 0)
elif isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, (nn.LayerNorm, nn.GroupNorm)):
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
if module.weight is not None:
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
elif isinstance(module, nn.Conv1d):
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(module.weight)
if module.bias is not None:
k = math.sqrt(module.groups / (module.in_channels * module.kernel_size[0]))
nn.init.uniform_(module.bias, a=-k, b=k)
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2PreTrainedModel._get_feat_extract_output_lengths with
def _get_feat_extract_output_lengths(
self, input_lengths: Union[torch.LongTensor, int], add_adapter: Optional[bool] = None
):
"""
Computes the output length of the convolutional layers
"""
add_adapter = self.config.add_adapter if add_adapter is None else add_adapter
def _conv_out_length(input_length, kernel_size, stride):
# 1D convolutional layer output length formula taken
# from https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.Conv1d.html
return torch.div(input_length - kernel_size, stride, rounding_mode="floor") + 1
for kernel_size, stride in zip(self.config.conv_kernel, self.config.conv_stride):
input_lengths = _conv_out_length(input_lengths, kernel_size, stride)
if add_adapter:
for _ in range(self.config.num_adapter_layers):
input_lengths = _conv_out_length(input_lengths, 1, self.config.adapter_stride)
return input_lengths
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2PreTrainedModel._get_feature_vector_attention_mask
def _get_feature_vector_attention_mask(
self, feature_vector_length: int, attention_mask: torch.LongTensor, add_adapter=None
):
# Effectively attention_mask.sum(-1), but not inplace to be able to run
# on inference mode.
non_padded_lengths = attention_mask.cumsum(dim=-1)[:, -1]
output_lengths = self._get_feat_extract_output_lengths(non_padded_lengths, add_adapter=add_adapter)
output_lengths = output_lengths.to(torch.long)
batch_size = attention_mask.shape[0]
attention_mask = torch.zeros(
(batch_size, feature_vector_length), dtype=attention_mask.dtype, device=attention_mask.device
)
# these two operations makes sure that all values before the output lengths idxs are attended to
attention_mask[(torch.arange(attention_mask.shape[0], device=attention_mask.device), output_lengths - 1)] = 1
attention_mask = attention_mask.flip([-1]).cumsum(-1).flip([-1]).bool()
return attention_mask
def _set_gradient_checkpointing(self, module, value=False):
if isinstance(module, (Data2VecAudioEncoder, Data2VecAudioFeatureEncoder)):
module.gradient_checkpointing = value
DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
Data2VecAudio was proposed in [data2vec: A General Framework for Self-supervised Learning in Speech, Vision and
Language](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.03555) by Alexei Baevski, Wei-Ning Hsu, Qiantong Xu, Arun Babu, Jiatao Gu and
Michael Auli.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving etc.).
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`Data2VecAudioConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Float values of input raw speech waveform. Values can be obtained by loading a *.flac* or *.wav* audio file
into an array of type *List[float]* or a *numpy.ndarray*, *e.g.* via the soundfile library (*pip install
soundfile*). To prepare the array into *input_values*, the [`AutoProcessor`] should be used for padding and
conversion into a tensor of type *torch.FloatTensor*. See [`Wav2Vec2Processor.__call__`] for details.
attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing convolution and attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
<Tip warning={true}>
`attention_mask` should only be passed if the corresponding processor has `config.return_attention_mask ==
True`. For all models whose processor has `config.return_attention_mask == False`, such as
[data2vec-audio-base](https://huggingface.co/facebook/data2vec-audio-base-960h), `attention_mask` should
**not** be passed to avoid degraded performance when doing batched inference. For such models
`input_values` should simply be padded with 0 and passed without `attention_mask`. Be aware that these
models also yield slightly different results depending on whether `input_values` is padded or not.
</Tip>
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Data2VecAudio Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Data2VecAudioModel(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: Data2VecAudioConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.feature_extractor = Data2VecAudioFeatureEncoder(config)
self.feature_projection = Data2VecAudioFeatureProjection(config)
# model only needs masking vector if mask prob is > 0.0
if config.mask_time_prob > 0.0 or config.mask_feature_prob > 0.0:
self.masked_spec_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.FloatTensor(config.hidden_size).uniform_())
self.encoder = Data2VecAudioEncoder(config)
self.adapter = Data2VecAudioAdapter(config) if config.add_adapter else None
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def freeze_feature_encoder(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will
not be updated during training.
"""
self.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters()
def _mask_hidden_states(
self,
hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor,
mask_time_indices: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
):
"""
Masks extracted features along time axis and/or along feature axis according to
[SpecAugment](https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.08779).
"""
# `config.apply_spec_augment` can set masking to False
if not getattr(self.config, "apply_spec_augment", True):
return hidden_states
# generate indices & apply SpecAugment along time axis
batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size = hidden_states.size()
if mask_time_indices is not None:
# apply SpecAugment along time axis with given mask_time_indices
hidden_states[mask_time_indices] = self.masked_spec_embed.to(hidden_states.dtype)
elif self.config.mask_time_prob > 0 and self.training:
mask_time_indices = _compute_mask_indices(
(batch_size, sequence_length),
mask_prob=self.config.mask_time_prob,
mask_length=self.config.mask_time_length,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
min_masks=self.config.mask_time_min_masks,
)
mask_time_indices = torch.tensor(mask_time_indices, device=hidden_states.device, dtype=torch.bool)
hidden_states[mask_time_indices] = self.masked_spec_embed.to(hidden_states.dtype)
if self.config.mask_feature_prob > 0 and self.training:
# generate indices & apply SpecAugment along feature axis
mask_feature_indices = _compute_mask_indices(
(batch_size, hidden_size),
mask_prob=self.config.mask_feature_prob,
mask_length=self.config.mask_feature_length,
min_masks=self.config.mask_feature_min_masks,
)
mask_feature_indices = torch.tensor(mask_feature_indices, device=hidden_states.device, dtype=torch.bool)
mask_feature_indices = mask_feature_indices[:, None].expand(-1, sequence_length, -1)
hidden_states[mask_feature_indices] = 0
return hidden_states
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=Wav2Vec2BaseModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
modality="audio",
expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE,
)
def forward(
self,
input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor],
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
mask_time_indices: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, Wav2Vec2BaseModelOutput]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
extract_features = self.feature_extractor(input_values)
extract_features = extract_features.transpose(1, 2)
if attention_mask is not None:
# compute reduced attention_mask corresponding to feature vectors
attention_mask = self._get_feature_vector_attention_mask(
extract_features.shape[1], attention_mask, add_adapter=False
)
hidden_states, extract_features = self.feature_projection(extract_features)
hidden_states = self._mask_hidden_states(
hidden_states, mask_time_indices=mask_time_indices, attention_mask=attention_mask
)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = encoder_outputs[0]
if self.adapter is not None:
hidden_states = self.adapter(hidden_states)
if not return_dict:
return (hidden_states, extract_features) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return Wav2Vec2BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
extract_features=extract_features,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""Data2VecAudio Model with a `language modeling` head on top for Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC).""",
DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Data2VecAudioForCTC(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.data2vec_audio = Data2VecAudioModel(config)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.final_dropout)
if config.vocab_size is None:
raise ValueError(
f"You are trying to instantiate {self.__class__} with a configuration that "
"does not define the vocabulary size of the language model head. Please "
"instantiate the model as follows: `Data2VecAudioForCTC.from_pretrained(..., vocab_size=vocab_size)`. "
"or define `vocab_size` of your model's configuration."
)
output_hidden_size = (
config.output_hidden_size if hasattr(config, "add_adapter") and config.add_adapter else config.hidden_size
)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(output_hidden_size, config.vocab_size)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def freeze_feature_extractor(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will
not be updated during training.
"""
warnings.warn(
"The method `freeze_feature_extractor` is deprecated and will be removed in Transformers v5."
"Please use the equivalent `freeze_feature_encoder` method instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
self.freeze_feature_encoder()
def freeze_feature_encoder(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will
not be updated during training.
"""
self.data2vec_audio.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=CausalLMOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
expected_output=_CTC_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
expected_loss=_CTC_EXPECTED_LOSS,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2ForCTC.forward with wav2vec2->data2vec_audio
def forward(
self,
input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor],
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for connectionist temporal classification. Note that `target_length` has to be smaller or equal to
the sequence length of the output logits. Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size - 1]`.
All labels set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size - 1]`.
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.data2vec_audio(
input_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if labels.max() >= self.config.vocab_size:
raise ValueError(f"Label values must be <= vocab_size: {self.config.vocab_size}")
# retrieve loss input_lengths from attention_mask
attention_mask = (
attention_mask if attention_mask is not None else torch.ones_like(input_values, dtype=torch.long)
)
input_lengths = self._get_feat_extract_output_lengths(attention_mask.sum(-1)).to(torch.long)
# assuming that padded tokens are filled with -100
# when not being attended to
labels_mask = labels >= 0
target_lengths = labels_mask.sum(-1)
flattened_targets = labels.masked_select(labels_mask)
# ctc_loss doesn't support fp16
log_probs = nn.functional.log_softmax(logits, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).transpose(0, 1)
with torch.backends.cudnn.flags(enabled=False):
loss = nn.functional.ctc_loss(
log_probs,
flattened_targets,
input_lengths,
target_lengths,
blank=self.config.pad_token_id,
reduction=self.config.ctc_loss_reduction,
zero_infinity=self.config.ctc_zero_infinity,
)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return CausalLMOutput(
loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Data2VecAudio Model with a sequence classification head on top (a linear layer over the pooled output) for tasks
like SUPERB Keyword Spotting.
""",
DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Data2VecAudioForSequenceClassification(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
if hasattr(config, "add_adapter") and config.add_adapter:
raise ValueError(
"Sequence classification does not support the use of Data2VecAudio adapters (config.add_adapter=True)"
)
self.data2vec_audio = Data2VecAudioModel(config)
num_layers = config.num_hidden_layers + 1 # transformer layers + input embeddings
if config.use_weighted_layer_sum:
self.layer_weights = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_layers) / num_layers)
self.projector = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.classifier_proj_size)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.classifier_proj_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def freeze_feature_extractor(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameters will
not be updated during training.
"""
warnings.warn(
"The method `freeze_feature_extractor` is deprecated and will be removed in Transformers v5."
"Please use the equivalent `freeze_feature_encoder` method instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
self.freeze_feature_encoder()
def freeze_feature_encoder(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will
not be updated during training.
"""
self.data2vec_audio.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters()
def freeze_base_model(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the base model so that its parameters will not
be updated during training. Only the classification head will be updated.
"""
for param in self.data2vec_audio.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=SequenceClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
modality="audio",
)
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2ForSequenceClassification.forward with wav2vec2->data2vec_audio
def forward(
self,
input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor],
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
output_hidden_states = True if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum else output_hidden_states
outputs = self.data2vec_audio(
input_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum:
hidden_states = outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION]
hidden_states = torch.stack(hidden_states, dim=1)
norm_weights = nn.functional.softmax(self.layer_weights, dim=-1)
hidden_states = (hidden_states * norm_weights.view(-1, 1, 1)).sum(dim=1)
else:
hidden_states = outputs[0]
hidden_states = self.projector(hidden_states)
if attention_mask is None:
pooled_output = hidden_states.mean(dim=1)
else:
padding_mask = self._get_feature_vector_attention_mask(hidden_states.shape[1], attention_mask)
hidden_states[~padding_mask] = 0.0
pooled_output = hidden_states.sum(dim=1) / padding_mask.sum(dim=1).view(-1, 1)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.config.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Data2VecAudio Model with a frame classification head on top for tasks like Speaker Diarization.
""",
DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Data2VecAudioForAudioFrameClassification(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
if hasattr(config, "add_adapter") and config.add_adapter:
raise ValueError(
"Audio frame classification does not support the use of Data2VecAudio adapters"
" (config.add_adapter=True)"
)
self.data2vec_audio = Data2VecAudioModel(config)
num_layers = config.num_hidden_layers + 1 # transformer layers + input embeddings
if config.use_weighted_layer_sum:
self.layer_weights = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_layers) / num_layers)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.init_weights()
def freeze_feature_extractor(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will
not be updated during training.
"""
warnings.warn(
"The method `freeze_feature_extractor` is deprecated and will be removed in Transformers v5."
"Please use the equivalent `freeze_feature_encoder` method instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
self.freeze_feature_encoder()
def freeze_feature_encoder(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will
not be updated during training.
"""
self.data2vec_audio.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters()
def freeze_base_model(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the base model so that its parameters will not
be updated during training. Only the classification head will be updated.
"""
for param in self.data2vec_audio.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TokenClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
modality="audio",
)
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2ForAudioFrameClassification.forward with wav2vec2->data2vec_audio
def forward(
self,
input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor],
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, TokenClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
output_hidden_states = True if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum else output_hidden_states
outputs = self.data2vec_audio(
input_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum:
hidden_states = outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION]
hidden_states = torch.stack(hidden_states, dim=1)
norm_weights = nn.functional.softmax(self.layer_weights, dim=-1)
hidden_states = (hidden_states * norm_weights.view(-1, 1, 1)).sum(dim=1)
else:
hidden_states = outputs[0]
logits = self.classifier(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), torch.argmax(labels.view(-1, self.num_labels), axis=1))
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION:]
return output
return TokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.AMSoftmaxLoss
class AMSoftmaxLoss(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, input_dim, num_labels, scale=30.0, margin=0.4):
super(AMSoftmaxLoss, self).__init__()
self.scale = scale
self.margin = margin
self.num_labels = num_labels
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(input_dim, num_labels), requires_grad=True)
self.loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
def forward(self, hidden_states, labels):
labels = labels.flatten()
weight = nn.functional.normalize(self.weight, dim=0)
hidden_states = nn.functional.normalize(hidden_states, dim=1)
cos_theta = torch.mm(hidden_states, weight)
psi = cos_theta - self.margin
onehot = nn.functional.one_hot(labels, self.num_labels)
logits = self.scale * torch.where(onehot.bool(), psi, cos_theta)
loss = self.loss(logits, labels)
return loss
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.TDNNLayer
class TDNNLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, layer_id=0):
super().__init__()
self.in_conv_dim = config.tdnn_dim[layer_id - 1] if layer_id > 0 else config.tdnn_dim[layer_id]
self.out_conv_dim = config.tdnn_dim[layer_id]
self.kernel_size = config.tdnn_kernel[layer_id]
self.dilation = config.tdnn_dilation[layer_id]
self.kernel = nn.Linear(self.in_conv_dim * self.kernel_size, self.out_conv_dim)
self.activation = nn.ReLU()
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = hidden_states.unsqueeze(1)
hidden_states = nn.functional.unfold(
hidden_states,
(self.kernel_size, self.in_conv_dim),
stride=(1, self.in_conv_dim),
dilation=(self.dilation, 1),
)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2)
hidden_states = self.kernel(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Data2VecAudio Model with an XVector feature extraction head on top for tasks like Speaker Verification.
""",
DATA2VEC_AUDIO_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Data2VecAudioForXVector(Data2VecAudioPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.data2vec_audio = Data2VecAudioModel(config)
num_layers = config.num_hidden_layers + 1 # transformer layers + input embeddings
if config.use_weighted_layer_sum:
self.layer_weights = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_layers) / num_layers)
self.projector = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.tdnn_dim[0])
tdnn_layers = [TDNNLayer(config, i) for i in range(len(config.tdnn_dim))]
self.tdnn = nn.ModuleList(tdnn_layers)
self.feature_extractor = nn.Linear(config.tdnn_dim[-1] * 2, config.xvector_output_dim)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.xvector_output_dim, config.xvector_output_dim)
self.objective = AMSoftmaxLoss(config.xvector_output_dim, config.num_labels)
self.init_weights()
def freeze_feature_extractor(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will
not be updated during training.
"""
warnings.warn(
"The method `freeze_feature_extractor` is deprecated and will be removed in Transformers v5."
"Please use the equivalent `freeze_feature_encoder` method instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
self.freeze_feature_encoder()
def freeze_feature_encoder(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the feature encoder so that its parameter will
not be updated during training.
"""
self.data2vec_audio.feature_extractor._freeze_parameters()
def freeze_base_model(self):
"""
Calling this function will disable the gradient computation for the base model so that its parameters will not
be updated during training. Only the classification head will be updated.
"""
for param in self.data2vec_audio.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def _get_tdnn_output_lengths(self, input_lengths: Union[torch.LongTensor, int]):
"""
Computes the output length of the TDNN layers
"""
def _conv_out_length(input_length, kernel_size, stride):
# 1D convolutional layer output length formula taken
# from https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.Conv1d.html
return (input_length - kernel_size) // stride + 1
for kernel_size in self.config.tdnn_kernel:
input_lengths = _conv_out_length(input_lengths, kernel_size, 1)
return input_lengths
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DATA2VEC_AUDIO_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=XVectorOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
modality="audio",
)
# Copied from transformers.models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2ForXVector.forward with wav2vec2->data2vec_audio
def forward(
self,
input_values: Optional[torch.Tensor],
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, XVectorOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
output_hidden_states = True if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum else output_hidden_states
outputs = self.data2vec_audio(
input_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
if self.config.use_weighted_layer_sum:
hidden_states = outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION]
hidden_states = torch.stack(hidden_states, dim=1)
norm_weights = nn.functional.softmax(self.layer_weights, dim=-1)
hidden_states = (hidden_states * norm_weights.view(-1, 1, 1)).sum(dim=1)
else:
hidden_states = outputs[0]
hidden_states = self.projector(hidden_states)
for tdnn_layer in self.tdnn:
hidden_states = tdnn_layer(hidden_states)
# Statistic Pooling
if attention_mask is None:
mean_features = hidden_states.mean(dim=1)
std_features = hidden_states.std(dim=1)
else:
feat_extract_output_lengths = self._get_feat_extract_output_lengths(attention_mask.sum(dim=1))
tdnn_output_lengths = self._get_tdnn_output_lengths(feat_extract_output_lengths)
mean_features = []
std_features = []
for i, length in enumerate(tdnn_output_lengths):
mean_features.append(hidden_states[i, :length].mean(dim=0))
std_features.append(hidden_states[i, :length].std(dim=0))
mean_features = torch.stack(mean_features)
std_features = torch.stack(std_features)
statistic_pooling = torch.cat([mean_features, std_features], dim=-1)
output_embeddings = self.feature_extractor(statistic_pooling)
logits = self.classifier(output_embeddings)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss = self.objective(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits, output_embeddings) + outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return XVectorOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
embeddings=output_embeddings,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)