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import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path
# setup Grouded-Segment-Anything
# building GroundingDINO requires torch but imports it before installing,
# so directly installing in requirements.txt causes dependency error.
# 1. build with "-e" option to keep the bin file in ./GroundingDINO/groundingdino/, rather than in site-package dir.
os.system("pip install -e ./GroundingDINO/")
# 2. for unknown reason, "import groundingdino" will fill due to unable to find the module, even after installing.
# add ./GroundingDINO/ to PATH, so package "groundingdino" can be imported.
sys.path.append(str(Path(__file__).parent / "GroundingDINO"))
import random # noqa: E402
import cv2 # noqa: E402
import groundingdino.datasets.transforms as T # noqa: E402
import numpy as np # noqa: E402
import torch # noqa: E402
import torchvision # noqa: E402
import torchvision.transforms as TS # noqa: E402
from groundingdino.models import build_model # noqa: E402
from groundingdino.util.slconfig import SLConfig # noqa: E402
from groundingdino.util.utils import clean_state_dict, get_phrases_from_posmap # noqa: E402
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont # noqa: E402
from ram import inference_ram # noqa: E402
from ram import inference_tag2text # noqa: E402
from ram.models import ram # noqa: E402
from ram.models import tag2text_caption # noqa: E402
from segment_anything import SamPredictor, build_sam # noqa: E402
# args
config_file = "GroundingDINO/groundingdino/config/GroundingDINO_SwinT_OGC.py"
ram_checkpoint = "./ram_swin_large_14m.pth"
tag2text_checkpoint = "./tag2text_swin_14m.pth"
grounded_checkpoint = "./groundingdino_swint_ogc.pth"
sam_checkpoint = "./sam_vit_h_4b8939.pth"
box_threshold = 0.25
text_threshold = 0.2
iou_threshold = 0.5
device = "cpu"
def load_model(model_config_path, model_checkpoint_path, device):
args = SLConfig.fromfile(model_config_path)
args.device = device
model = build_model(args)
checkpoint = torch.load(model_checkpoint_path, map_location="cpu")
load_res = model.load_state_dict(
clean_state_dict(checkpoint["model"]), strict=False)
print(load_res)
_ = model.eval()
return model
def get_grounding_output(model, image, caption, box_threshold, text_threshold, device="cpu"):
caption = caption.lower()
caption = caption.strip()
if not caption.endswith("."):
caption = caption + "."
model = model.to(device)
image = image.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(image[None], captions=[caption])
logits = outputs["pred_logits"].cpu().sigmoid()[0] # (nq, 256)
boxes = outputs["pred_boxes"].cpu()[0] # (nq, 4)
logits.shape[0]
# filter output
logits_filt = logits.clone()
boxes_filt = boxes.clone()
filt_mask = logits_filt.max(dim=1)[0] > box_threshold
logits_filt = logits_filt[filt_mask] # num_filt, 256
boxes_filt = boxes_filt[filt_mask] # num_filt, 4
logits_filt.shape[0]
# get phrase
tokenlizer = model.tokenizer
tokenized = tokenlizer(caption)
# build pred
pred_phrases = []
scores = []
for logit, box in zip(logits_filt, boxes_filt):
pred_phrase = get_phrases_from_posmap(
logit > text_threshold, tokenized, tokenlizer)
pred_phrases.append(pred_phrase + f"({str(logit.max().item())[:4]})")
scores.append(logit.max().item())
return boxes_filt, torch.Tensor(scores), pred_phrases
def draw_mask(mask, draw, random_color=False):
if random_color:
color = (random.randint(0, 255), random.randint(0, 255), random.randint(0, 255), 153)
else:
color = (30, 144, 255, 153)
nonzero_coords = np.transpose(np.nonzero(mask))
for coord in nonzero_coords:
draw.point(coord[::-1], fill=color)
def draw_box(box, draw, label):
# random color
color = tuple(np.random.randint(0, 255, size=3).tolist())
line_width = int(max(4, min(20, 0.006*max(draw.im.size))))
draw.rectangle(((box[0], box[1]), (box[2], box[3])), outline=color, width=line_width)
if label:
font_path = os.path.join(
cv2.__path__[0], 'qt', 'fonts', 'DejaVuSans.ttf')
font_size = int(max(12, min(60, 0.02*max(draw.im.size))))
font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, size=font_size)
if hasattr(font, "getbbox"):
bbox = draw.textbbox((box[0], box[1]), str(label), font)
else:
w, h = draw.textsize(str(label), font)
bbox = (box[0], box[1], w + box[0], box[1] + h)
draw.rectangle(bbox, fill=color)
draw.text((box[0], box[1]), str(label), fill="white", font=font)
draw.text((box[0], box[1]), label, font=font)
@torch.no_grad()
def inference(
raw_image, specified_tags, do_det_seg,
tagging_model_type, tagging_model, grounding_dino_model, sam_model
):
print(f"Start processing, image size {raw_image.size}")
raw_image = raw_image.convert("RGB")
# run tagging model
normalize = TS.Normalize(mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225])
transform = TS.Compose([
TS.Resize((384, 384)),
TS.ToTensor(),
normalize
])
image = raw_image.resize((384, 384))
image = transform(image).unsqueeze(0).to(device)
# Currently ", " is better for detecting single tags
# while ". " is a little worse in some case
if tagging_model_type == "RAM":
res = inference_ram(image, tagging_model)
tags = res[0].strip(' ').replace(' ', ' ').replace(' |', ',')
tags_chinese = res[1].strip(' ').replace(' ', ' ').replace(' |', ',')
print("Tags: ", tags)
print("图像标签: ", tags_chinese)
else:
res = inference_tag2text(image, tagging_model, specified_tags)
tags = res[0].strip(' ').replace(' ', ' ').replace(' |', ',')
caption = res[2]
print(f"Tags: {tags}")
print(f"Caption: {caption}")
# return
if not do_det_seg:
if tagging_model_type == "RAM":
return tags.replace(", ", " | "), tags_chinese.replace(", ", " | "), None
else:
return tags.replace(", ", " | "), caption, None
# run groundingDINO
transform = T.Compose([
T.RandomResize([800], max_size=1333),
T.ToTensor(),
T.Normalize([0.485, 0.456, 0.406], [0.229, 0.224, 0.225]),
])
image, _ = transform(raw_image, None) # 3, h, w
boxes_filt, scores, pred_phrases = get_grounding_output(
grounding_dino_model, image, tags, box_threshold, text_threshold, device=device
)
print("GroundingDINO finished")
# run SAM
image = np.asarray(raw_image)
sam_model.set_image(image)
size = raw_image.size
H, W = size[1], size[0]
for i in range(boxes_filt.size(0)):
boxes_filt[i] = boxes_filt[i] * torch.Tensor([W, H, W, H])
boxes_filt[i][:2] -= boxes_filt[i][2:] / 2
boxes_filt[i][2:] += boxes_filt[i][:2]
boxes_filt = boxes_filt.cpu()
# use NMS to handle overlapped boxes
print(f"Before NMS: {boxes_filt.shape[0]} boxes")
nms_idx = torchvision.ops.nms(boxes_filt, scores, iou_threshold).numpy().tolist()
boxes_filt = boxes_filt[nms_idx]
pred_phrases = [pred_phrases[idx] for idx in nms_idx]
print(f"After NMS: {boxes_filt.shape[0]} boxes")
transformed_boxes = sam_model.transform.apply_boxes_torch(boxes_filt, image.shape[:2]).to(device)
masks, _, _ = sam_model.predict_torch(
point_coords=None,
point_labels=None,
boxes=transformed_boxes.to(device),
multimask_output=False,
)
print("SAM finished")
# draw output image
mask_image = Image.new('RGBA', size, color=(0, 0, 0, 0))
mask_draw = ImageDraw.Draw(mask_image)
for mask in masks:
draw_mask(mask[0].cpu().numpy(), mask_draw, random_color=True)
image_draw = ImageDraw.Draw(raw_image)
for box, label in zip(boxes_filt, pred_phrases):
draw_box(box, image_draw, label)
out_image = raw_image.convert('RGBA')
out_image.alpha_composite(mask_image)
# return
if tagging_model_type == "RAM":
return tags.replace(", ", " | "), tags_chinese.replace(", ", " | "), out_image
else:
return tags.replace(", ", " | "), caption, out_image
if __name__ == "__main__":
import gradio as gr
# load RAM
ram_model = ram(pretrained=ram_checkpoint, image_size=384, vit='swin_l')
ram_model.eval()
ram_model = ram_model.to(device)
# load Tag2Text
delete_tag_index = [] # filter out attributes and action categories which are difficult to grounding
for i in range(3012, 3429):
delete_tag_index.append(i)
tag2text_model = tag2text_caption(pretrained=tag2text_checkpoint,
image_size=384,
vit='swin_b',
delete_tag_index=delete_tag_index)
tag2text_model.threshold = 0.64 # we reduce the threshold to obtain more tags
tag2text_model.eval()
tag2text_model = tag2text_model.to(device)
# load groundingDINO
grounding_dino_model = load_model(config_file, grounded_checkpoint, device=device)
# load SAM
sam_model = SamPredictor(build_sam(checkpoint=sam_checkpoint).to(device))
# build GUI
def build_gui():
description = """
<center><strong><font size='10'>Recognize Anything Model + Grounded-SAM</font></strong></center>
<br>
Welcome to the RAM/Tag2Text + Grounded-SAM demo! <br><br>
<li>
<b>Recognize Anything Model:</b> Upload your image to get the <b>English and Chinese tags</b>!
</li>
<li>
<b>Tag2Text Model:</b> Upload your image to get the <b>tags and caption</b>!
(Optional: Specify tags to get the corresponding caption.)
</li>
<li>
<b>Grounded-SAM:</b> Tick the checkbox to get <b>boxes</b> and <b>masks</b> of tags!
</li>
<br>
Great thanks to <a href='https://huggingface.co/majinyu' target='_blank'>Ma Jinyu</a>, the major contributor of this demo!
""" # noqa
article = """
<p style='text-align: center'>
RAM and Tag2Text are trained on open-source datasets, and we are persisting in refining and iterating upon it.<br/>
Grounded-SAM is a combination of Grounding DINO and SAM aming to detect and segment anything with text inputs.<br/>
<a href='https://recognize-anything.github.io/' target='_blank'>Recognize Anything: A Strong Image Tagging Model</a>
|
<a href='https://https://tag2text.github.io/' target='_blank'>Tag2Text: Guiding Language-Image Model via Image Tagging</a>
|
<a href='https://github.com/IDEA-Research/Grounded-Segment-Anything' target='_blank'>Grounded-Segment-Anything</a>
</p>
""" # noqa
def inference_with_ram(img, do_det_seg):
return inference(
img, None, do_det_seg,
"RAM", ram_model, grounding_dino_model, sam_model
)
def inference_with_t2t(img, input_tags, do_det_seg):
return inference(
img, input_tags, do_det_seg,
"Tag2Text", tag2text_model, grounding_dino_model, sam_model
)
with gr.Blocks(title="Recognize Anything Model") as demo:
###############
# components
###############
gr.HTML(description)
with gr.Tab(label="Recognize Anything Model"):
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column():
ram_in_img = gr.Image(type="pil")
ram_opt_det_seg = gr.Checkbox(label="Get Boxes and Masks with Grounded-SAM", value=True)
with gr.Row():
ram_btn_run = gr.Button(value="Run")
ram_btn_clear = gr.ClearButton()
with gr.Column():
ram_out_img = gr.Image(type="pil")
ram_out_tag = gr.Textbox(label="Tags")
ram_out_biaoqian = gr.Textbox(label="标签")
gr.Examples(
examples=[
["images/demo1.jpg", True],
["images/demo2.jpg", True],
["images/demo4.jpg", True],
],
fn=inference_with_ram,
inputs=[ram_in_img, ram_opt_det_seg],
outputs=[ram_out_tag, ram_out_biaoqian, ram_out_img],
cache_examples=True
)
with gr.Tab(label="Tag2Text Model"):
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column():
t2t_in_img = gr.Image(type="pil")
t2t_in_tag = gr.Textbox(label="User Specified Tags (Optional, separated by comma)")
t2t_opt_det_seg = gr.Checkbox(label="Get Boxes and Masks with Grounded-SAM", value=True)
with gr.Row():
t2t_btn_run = gr.Button(value="Run")
t2t_btn_clear = gr.ClearButton()
with gr.Column():
t2t_out_img = gr.Image(type="pil")
t2t_out_tag = gr.Textbox(label="Tags")
t2t_out_cap = gr.Textbox(label="Caption")
gr.Examples(
examples=[
["images/demo4.jpg", "", True],
["images/demo4.jpg", "power line", False],
["images/demo4.jpg", "track, train", False],
],
fn=inference_with_t2t,
inputs=[t2t_in_img, t2t_in_tag, t2t_opt_det_seg],
outputs=[t2t_out_tag, t2t_out_cap, t2t_out_img],
cache_examples=True
)
gr.HTML(article)
###############
# events
###############
# run inference
ram_btn_run.click(
fn=inference_with_ram,
inputs=[ram_in_img, ram_opt_det_seg],
outputs=[ram_out_tag, ram_out_biaoqian, ram_out_img]
)
t2t_btn_run.click(
fn=inference_with_t2t,
inputs=[t2t_in_img, t2t_in_tag, t2t_opt_det_seg],
outputs=[t2t_out_tag, t2t_out_cap, t2t_out_img]
)
# hide or show image output
ram_opt_det_seg.change(fn=lambda b: gr.update(visible=b), inputs=[ram_opt_det_seg], outputs=[ram_out_img])
t2t_opt_det_seg.change(fn=lambda b: gr.update(visible=b), inputs=[t2t_opt_det_seg], outputs=[t2t_out_img])
# clear
ram_btn_clear.add([ram_in_img, ram_out_img, ram_out_tag, ram_out_biaoqian])
t2t_btn_clear.add([t2t_in_img, t2t_in_tag, t2t_out_img, t2t_out_tag, t2t_out_cap])
return demo
build_gui().launch(enable_queue=True)