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# Copyright (C) 2021 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. | |
# | |
# This work is made available under the Nvidia Source Code License-NC. | |
# To view a copy of this license, check out LICENSE.md | |
import numpy as np | |
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
import os.path | |
TAG_CHAR = np.array([202021.25], np.float32) | |
def readFlow(fn): | |
""" Read .flo file in Middlebury format""" | |
# Code adapted from: | |
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/28013200/ | |
# reading-middlebury-flow-files-with-python-bytes-array-numpy | |
# WARNING: this will work on little-endian architectures | |
# (eg Intel x86) only! | |
# print 'fn = %s'%(fn) | |
with open(fn, 'rb') as f: | |
magic = np.fromfile(f, np.float32, count=1) | |
if 202021.25 != magic: | |
print('Magic number incorrect. Invalid .flo file') | |
return None | |
else: | |
w = np.fromfile(f, np.int32, count=1) | |
h = np.fromfile(f, np.int32, count=1) | |
# print 'Reading %d x %d flo file\n' % (w, h) | |
data = np.fromfile(f, np.float32, count=2 * int(w) * int(h)) | |
# Reshape data into 3D array (columns, rows, bands) | |
# The reshape here is for visualization, the original code is | |
# (w,h,2) | |
return np.resize(data, (int(h), int(w), 2)) | |
def writeFlow(filename, uv, v=None): | |
""" Write optical flow to file. | |
If v is None, uv is assumed to contain both u and v channels, | |
stacked in deep. | |
Original code by Deqing Sun, adapted from Daniel Scharstein. | |
""" | |
nBands = 2 | |
if v is None: | |
assert(uv.ndim == 3) | |
assert(uv.shape[2] == 2) | |
u = uv[:, :, 0] | |
v = uv[:, :, 1] | |
else: | |
u = uv | |
assert(u.shape == v.shape) | |
height, width = u.shape | |
f = open(filename, 'wb') | |
# write the header | |
f.write(TAG_CHAR) | |
np.array(width).astype(np.int32).tofile(f) | |
np.array(height).astype(np.int32).tofile(f) | |
# arrange into matrix form | |
tmp = np.zeros((height, width * nBands)) | |
tmp[:, np.arange(width) * 2] = u | |
tmp[:, np.arange(width) * 2 + 1] = v | |
tmp.astype(np.float32).tofile(f) | |
f.close() | |
# ref: https://github.com/sampepose/flownet2-tf/ | |
# blob/18f87081db44939414fc4a48834f9e0da3e69f4c/src/flowlib.py#L240 | |
def visulize_flow_file(flow_filename, save_dir=None): | |
flow_data = readFlow(flow_filename) | |
img = flow2img(flow_data) | |
# plt.imshow(img) | |
# plt.show() | |
if save_dir: | |
idx = flow_filename.rfind("/") + 1 | |
plt.imsave(os.path.join(save_dir, "%s-vis.png" % | |
flow_filename[idx:-4]), img) | |
def flow2img(flow_data): | |
""" | |
convert optical flow into color image | |
:param flow_data: | |
:return: color image | |
""" | |
# print(flow_data.shape) | |
# print(type(flow_data)) | |
u = flow_data[:, :, 0] | |
v = flow_data[:, :, 1] | |
UNKNOW_FLOW_THRESHOLD = 1e7 | |
pr1 = abs(u) > UNKNOW_FLOW_THRESHOLD | |
pr2 = abs(v) > UNKNOW_FLOW_THRESHOLD | |
idx_unknown = (pr1 | pr2) | |
u[idx_unknown] = v[idx_unknown] = 0 | |
# get max value in each direction | |
maxu = -999. | |
maxv = -999. | |
minu = 999. | |
minv = 999. | |
maxu = max(maxu, np.max(u)) | |
maxv = max(maxv, np.max(v)) | |
minu = min(minu, np.min(u)) | |
minv = min(minv, np.min(v)) | |
rad = np.sqrt(u ** 2 + v ** 2) | |
maxrad = max(-1, np.max(rad)) | |
u = u / maxrad + np.finfo(float).eps | |
v = v / maxrad + np.finfo(float).eps | |
img = compute_color(u, v) | |
idx = np.repeat(idx_unknown[:, :, np.newaxis], 3, axis=2) | |
img[idx] = 0 | |
return np.uint8(img) | |
def compute_color(u, v): | |
""" | |
compute optical flow color map | |
:param u: horizontal optical flow | |
:param v: vertical optical flow | |
:return: | |
""" | |
height, width = u.shape | |
img = np.zeros((height, width, 3)) | |
NAN_idx = np.isnan(u) | np.isnan(v) | |
u[NAN_idx] = v[NAN_idx] = 0 | |
colorwheel = make_color_wheel() | |
ncols = np.size(colorwheel, 0) | |
rad = np.sqrt(u ** 2 + v ** 2) | |
a = np.arctan2(-v, -u) / np.pi | |
fk = (a + 1) / 2 * (ncols - 1) + 1 | |
k0 = np.floor(fk).astype(int) | |
k1 = k0 + 1 | |
k1[k1 == ncols + 1] = 1 | |
f = fk - k0 | |
for i in range(0, np.size(colorwheel, 1)): | |
tmp = colorwheel[:, i] | |
col0 = tmp[k0 - 1] / 255 | |
col1 = tmp[k1 - 1] / 255 | |
col = (1 - f) * col0 + f * col1 | |
idx = rad <= 1 | |
col[idx] = 1 - rad[idx] * (1 - col[idx]) | |
notidx = np.logical_not(idx) | |
col[notidx] *= 0.75 | |
img[:, :, i] = np.uint8(np.floor(255 * col * (1 - NAN_idx))) | |
return img | |
def make_color_wheel(): | |
""" | |
Generate color wheel according Middlebury color code | |
:return: Color wheel | |
""" | |
RY = 15 | |
YG = 6 | |
GC = 4 | |
CB = 11 | |
BM = 13 | |
MR = 6 | |
ncols = RY + YG + GC + CB + BM + MR | |
colorwheel = np.zeros([ncols, 3]) | |
col = 0 | |
# RY | |
colorwheel[0:RY, 0] = 255 | |
colorwheel[0:RY, 1] = np.transpose(np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, RY) / RY)) | |
col += RY | |
# YG | |
colorwheel[col:col + YG, 0] = 255 - \ | |
np.transpose(np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, YG) / YG)) | |
colorwheel[col:col + YG, 1] = 255 | |
col += YG | |
# GC | |
colorwheel[col:col + GC, 1] = 255 | |
colorwheel[col:col + GC, | |
2] = np.transpose(np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, GC) / GC)) | |
col += GC | |
# CB | |
colorwheel[col:col + CB, 1] = 255 - \ | |
np.transpose(np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, CB) / CB)) | |
colorwheel[col:col + CB, 2] = 255 | |
col += CB | |
# BM | |
colorwheel[col:col + BM, 2] = 255 | |
colorwheel[col:col + BM, | |
0] = np.transpose(np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, BM) / BM)) | |
col += + BM | |
# MR | |
colorwheel[col:col + MR, 2] = 255 - \ | |
np.transpose(np.floor(255 * np.arange(0, MR) / MR)) | |
colorwheel[col:col + MR, 0] = 255 | |
return colorwheel | |