# package.tcl -- | |
# | |
# utility procs formerly in init.tcl which can be loaded on demand | |
# for package management. | |
# | |
# Copyright (c) 1991-1993 The Regents of the University of California. | |
# Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc. | |
# | |
# See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution | |
# of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. | |
# | |
namespace eval tcl::Pkg {} | |
# ::tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension -- | |
# | |
# Used internally by pkg_mkIndex to compare the extension of a file to a given | |
# extension. On Windows, it uses a case-insensitive comparison because the | |
# file system can be file insensitive. | |
# | |
# Arguments: | |
# fileName name of a file whose extension is compared | |
# ext (optional) The extension to compare against; you must | |
# provide the starting dot. | |
# Defaults to [info sharedlibextension] | |
# | |
# Results: | |
# Returns 1 if the extension matches, 0 otherwise | |
proc tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension {fileName {ext {}}} { | |
global tcl_platform | |
if {$ext eq ""} {set ext [info sharedlibextension]} | |
if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq "windows"} { | |
return [string equal -nocase [file extension $fileName] $ext] | |
} else { | |
# Some unices add trailing numbers after the .so, so | |
# we could have something like '.so.1.2'. | |
set root $fileName | |
while {1} { | |
set currExt [file extension $root] | |
if {$currExt eq $ext} { | |
return 1 | |
} | |
# The current extension does not match; if it is not a numeric | |
# value, quit, as we are only looking to ignore version number | |
# extensions. Otherwise we might return 1 in this case: | |
# tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension foo.so.bar .so | |
# which should not match. | |
if {![string is integer -strict [string range $currExt 1 end]]} { | |
return 0 | |
} | |
set root [file rootname $root] | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
# pkg_mkIndex -- | |
# This procedure creates a package index in a given directory. The package | |
# index consists of a "pkgIndex.tcl" file whose contents are a Tcl script that | |
# sets up package information with "package require" commands. The commands | |
# describe all of the packages defined by the files given as arguments. | |
# | |
# Arguments: | |
# -direct (optional) If this flag is present, the generated | |
# code in pkgMkIndex.tcl will cause the package to be | |
# loaded when "package require" is executed, rather | |
# than lazily when the first reference to an exported | |
# procedure in the package is made. | |
# -verbose (optional) Verbose output; the name of each file that | |
# was successfully processed is printed out. Additionally, | |
# if processing of a file failed a message is printed. | |
# -load pat (optional) Preload any packages whose names match | |
# the pattern. Used to handle DLLs that depend on | |
# other packages during their Init procedure. | |
# dir - Name of the directory in which to create the index. | |
# args - Any number of additional arguments, each giving | |
# a glob pattern that matches the names of one or | |
# more shared libraries or Tcl script files in | |
# dir. | |
proc pkg_mkIndex {args} { | |
set usage {"pkg_mkIndex ?-direct? ?-lazy? ?-load pattern? ?-verbose? ?--? dir ?pattern ...?"} | |
set argCount [llength $args] | |
if {$argCount < 1} { | |
return -code error "wrong # args: should be\n$usage" | |
} | |
set more "" | |
set direct 1 | |
set doVerbose 0 | |
set loadPat "" | |
for {set idx 0} {$idx < $argCount} {incr idx} { | |
set flag [lindex $args $idx] | |
switch -glob -- $flag { | |
-- { | |
# done with the flags | |
incr idx | |
break | |
} | |
-verbose { | |
set doVerbose 1 | |
} | |
-lazy { | |
set direct 0 | |
append more " -lazy" | |
} | |
-direct { | |
append more " -direct" | |
} | |
-load { | |
incr idx | |
set loadPat [lindex $args $idx] | |
append more " -load $loadPat" | |
} | |
-* { | |
return -code error "unknown flag $flag: should be\n$usage" | |
} | |
default { | |
# done with the flags | |
break | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
set dir [lindex $args $idx] | |
set patternList [lrange $args [expr {$idx + 1}] end] | |
if {![llength $patternList]} { | |
set patternList [list "*.tcl" "*[info sharedlibextension]"] | |
} | |
try { | |
set fileList [glob -directory $dir -tails -types {r f} -- \ | |
{*}$patternList] | |
} on error {msg opt} { | |
return -options $opt $msg | |
} | |
foreach file $fileList { | |
# For each file, figure out what commands and packages it provides. | |
# To do this, create a child interpreter, load the file into the | |
# interpreter, and get a list of the new commands and packages that | |
# are defined. | |
if {$file eq "pkgIndex.tcl"} { | |
continue | |
} | |
set c [interp create] | |
# Load into the child any packages currently loaded in the parent | |
# interpreter that match the -load pattern. | |
if {$loadPat ne ""} { | |
if {$doVerbose} { | |
tclLog "currently loaded packages: '[info loaded]'" | |
tclLog "trying to load all packages matching $loadPat" | |
} | |
if {![llength [info loaded]]} { | |
tclLog "warning: no packages are currently loaded, nothing" | |
tclLog "can possibly match '$loadPat'" | |
} | |
} | |
foreach pkg [info loaded] { | |
if {![string match -nocase $loadPat [lindex $pkg 1]]} { | |
continue | |
} | |
if {$doVerbose} { | |
tclLog "package [lindex $pkg 1] matches '$loadPat'" | |
} | |
try { | |
load [lindex $pkg 0] [lindex $pkg 1] $c | |
} on error err { | |
if {$doVerbose} { | |
tclLog "warning: load [lindex $pkg 0]\ | |
[lindex $pkg 1]\nfailed with: $err" | |
} | |
} on ok {} { | |
if {$doVerbose} { | |
tclLog "loaded [lindex $pkg 0] [lindex $pkg 1]" | |
} | |
} | |
if {[lindex $pkg 1] eq "Tk"} { | |
# Withdraw . if Tk was loaded, to avoid showing a window. | |
$c eval [list wm withdraw .] | |
} | |
} | |
$c eval { | |
# Stub out the package command so packages can require other | |
# packages. | |
rename package __package_orig | |
proc package {what args} { | |
switch -- $what { | |
require { | |
return; # Ignore transitive requires | |
} | |
default { | |
__package_orig $what {*}$args | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
proc tclPkgUnknown args {} | |
package unknown tclPkgUnknown | |
# Stub out the unknown command so package can call into each other | |
# during their initialization. | |
proc unknown {args} {} | |
# Stub out the auto_import mechanism | |
proc auto_import {args} {} | |
# reserve the ::tcl namespace for support procs and temporary | |
# variables. This might make it awkward to generate a | |
# pkgIndex.tcl file for the ::tcl namespace. | |
namespace eval ::tcl { | |
variable dir ;# Current directory being processed | |
variable file ;# Current file being processed | |
variable direct ;# -direct flag value | |
variable x ;# Loop variable | |
variable debug ;# For debugging | |
variable type ;# "load" or "source", for -direct | |
variable namespaces ;# Existing namespaces (e.g., ::tcl) | |
variable packages ;# Existing packages (e.g., Tcl) | |
variable origCmds ;# Existing commands | |
variable newCmds ;# Newly created commands | |
variable newPkgs {} ;# Newly created packages | |
} | |
} | |
$c eval [list set ::tcl::dir $dir] | |
$c eval [list set ::tcl::file $file] | |
$c eval [list set ::tcl::direct $direct] | |
# Download needed procedures into the child because we've just deleted | |
# the unknown procedure. This doesn't handle procedures with default | |
# arguments. | |
foreach p {::tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension} { | |
$c eval [list namespace eval [namespace qualifiers $p] {}] | |
$c eval [list proc $p [info args $p] [info body $p]] | |
} | |
try { | |
$c eval { | |
set ::tcl::debug "loading or sourcing" | |
# we need to track command defined by each package even in the | |
# -direct case, because they are needed internally by the | |
# "partial pkgIndex.tcl" step above. | |
proc ::tcl::GetAllNamespaces {{root ::}} { | |
set list $root | |
foreach ns [namespace children $root] { | |
lappend list {*}[::tcl::GetAllNamespaces $ns] | |
} | |
return $list | |
} | |
# init the list of existing namespaces, packages, commands | |
foreach ::tcl::x [::tcl::GetAllNamespaces] { | |
set ::tcl::namespaces($::tcl::x) 1 | |
} | |
foreach ::tcl::x [package names] { | |
if {[package provide $::tcl::x] ne ""} { | |
set ::tcl::packages($::tcl::x) 1 | |
} | |
} | |
set ::tcl::origCmds [info commands] | |
# Try to load the file if it has the shared library extension, | |
# otherwise source it. It's important not to try to load | |
# files that aren't shared libraries, because on some systems | |
# (like SunOS) the loader will abort the whole application | |
# when it gets an error. | |
if {[::tcl::Pkg::CompareExtension $::tcl::file [info sharedlibextension]]} { | |
# The "file join ." command below is necessary. Without | |
# it, if the file name has no \'s and we're on UNIX, the | |
# load command will invoke the LD_LIBRARY_PATH search | |
# mechanism, which could cause the wrong file to be used. | |
set ::tcl::debug loading | |
load [file join $::tcl::dir $::tcl::file] | |
set ::tcl::type load | |
} else { | |
set ::tcl::debug sourcing | |
source [file join $::tcl::dir $::tcl::file] | |
set ::tcl::type source | |
} | |
# As a performance optimization, if we are creating direct | |
# load packages, don't bother figuring out the set of commands | |
# created by the new packages. We only need that list for | |
# setting up the autoloading used in the non-direct case. | |
if {!$::tcl::direct} { | |
# See what new namespaces appeared, and import commands | |
# from them. Only exported commands go into the index. | |
foreach ::tcl::x [::tcl::GetAllNamespaces] { | |
if {![info exists ::tcl::namespaces($::tcl::x)]} { | |
namespace import -force ${::tcl::x}::* | |
} | |
# Figure out what commands appeared | |
foreach ::tcl::x [info commands] { | |
set ::tcl::newCmds($::tcl::x) 1 | |
} | |
foreach ::tcl::x $::tcl::origCmds { | |
unset -nocomplain ::tcl::newCmds($::tcl::x) | |
} | |
foreach ::tcl::x [array names ::tcl::newCmds] { | |
# determine which namespace a command comes from | |
set ::tcl::abs [namespace origin $::tcl::x] | |
# special case so that global names have no | |
# leading ::, this is required by the unknown | |
# command | |
set ::tcl::abs \ | |
[lindex [auto_qualify $::tcl::abs ::] 0] | |
if {$::tcl::x ne $::tcl::abs} { | |
# Name changed during qualification | |
set ::tcl::newCmds($::tcl::abs) 1 | |
unset ::tcl::newCmds($::tcl::x) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
# Look through the packages that appeared, and if there is a | |
# version provided, then record it | |
foreach ::tcl::x [package names] { | |
if {[package provide $::tcl::x] ne "" | |
&& ![info exists ::tcl::packages($::tcl::x)]} { | |
lappend ::tcl::newPkgs \ | |
[list $::tcl::x [package provide $::tcl::x]] | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} on error msg { | |
set what [$c eval set ::tcl::debug] | |
if {$doVerbose} { | |
tclLog "warning: error while $what $file: $msg" | |
} | |
} on ok {} { | |
set what [$c eval set ::tcl::debug] | |
if {$doVerbose} { | |
tclLog "successful $what of $file" | |
} | |
set type [$c eval set ::tcl::type] | |
set cmds [lsort [$c eval array names ::tcl::newCmds]] | |
set pkgs [$c eval set ::tcl::newPkgs] | |
if {$doVerbose} { | |
if {!$direct} { | |
tclLog "commands provided were $cmds" | |
} | |
tclLog "packages provided were $pkgs" | |
} | |
if {[llength $pkgs] > 1} { | |
tclLog "warning: \"$file\" provides more than one package ($pkgs)" | |
} | |
foreach pkg $pkgs { | |
# cmds is empty/not used in the direct case | |
lappend files($pkg) [list $file $type $cmds] | |
} | |
if {$doVerbose} { | |
tclLog "processed $file" | |
} | |
} | |
interp delete $c | |
} | |
append index "# Tcl package index file, version 1.1\n" | |
append index "# This file is generated by the \"pkg_mkIndex$more\" command\n" | |
append index "# and sourced either when an application starts up or\n" | |
append index "# by a \"package unknown\" script. It invokes the\n" | |
append index "# \"package ifneeded\" command to set up package-related\n" | |
append index "# information so that packages will be loaded automatically\n" | |
append index "# in response to \"package require\" commands. When this\n" | |
append index "# script is sourced, the variable \$dir must contain the\n" | |
append index "# full path name of this file's directory.\n" | |
foreach pkg [lsort [array names files]] { | |
set cmd {} | |
lassign $pkg name version | |
lappend cmd ::tcl::Pkg::Create -name $name -version $version | |
foreach spec [lsort -index 0 $files($pkg)] { | |
foreach {file type procs} $spec { | |
if {$direct} { | |
set procs {} | |
} | |
lappend cmd "-$type" [list $file $procs] | |
} | |
} | |
append index "\n[eval $cmd]" | |
} | |
set f [open [file join $dir pkgIndex.tcl] w] | |
puts $f $index | |
close $f | |
} | |
# tclPkgSetup -- | |
# This is a utility procedure use by pkgIndex.tcl files. It is invoked as | |
# part of a "package ifneeded" script. It calls "package provide" to indicate | |
# that a package is available, then sets entries in the auto_index array so | |
# that the package's files will be auto-loaded when the commands are used. | |
# | |
# Arguments: | |
# dir - Directory containing all the files for this package. | |
# pkg - Name of the package (no version number). | |
# version - Version number for the package, such as 2.1.3. | |
# files - List of files that constitute the package. Each | |
# element is a sub-list with three elements. The first | |
# is the name of a file relative to $dir, the second is | |
# "load" or "source", indicating whether the file is a | |
# loadable binary or a script to source, and the third | |
# is a list of commands defined by this file. | |
proc tclPkgSetup {dir pkg version files} { | |
global auto_index | |
package provide $pkg $version | |
foreach fileInfo $files { | |
set f [lindex $fileInfo 0] | |
set type [lindex $fileInfo 1] | |
foreach cmd [lindex $fileInfo 2] { | |
if {$type eq "load"} { | |
set auto_index($cmd) [list load [file join $dir $f] $pkg] | |
} else { | |
set auto_index($cmd) [list source [file join $dir $f]] | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
# tclPkgUnknown -- | |
# This procedure provides the default for the "package unknown" function. It | |
# is invoked when a package that's needed can't be found. It scans the | |
# auto_path directories and their immediate children looking for pkgIndex.tcl | |
# files and sources any such files that are found to setup the package | |
# database. As it searches, it will recognize changes to the auto_path and | |
# scan any new directories. | |
# | |
# Arguments: | |
# name - Name of desired package. Not used. | |
# version - Version of desired package. Not used. | |
# exact - Either "-exact" or omitted. Not used. | |
proc tclPkgUnknown {name args} { | |
global auto_path env | |
if {![info exists auto_path]} { | |
return | |
} | |
# Cache the auto_path, because it may change while we run through the | |
# first set of pkgIndex.tcl files | |
set old_path [set use_path $auto_path] | |
while {[llength $use_path]} { | |
set dir [lindex $use_path end] | |
# Make sure we only scan each directory one time. | |
if {[info exists tclSeenPath($dir)]} { | |
set use_path [lrange $use_path 0 end-1] | |
continue | |
} | |
set tclSeenPath($dir) 1 | |
# Get the pkgIndex.tcl files in subdirectories of auto_path directories. | |
# - Safe Base interpreters have a restricted "glob" command that | |
# works in this case. | |
# - The "catch" was essential when there was no safe glob and every | |
# call in a safe interp failed; it is retained only for corner | |
# cases in which the eventual call to glob returns an error. | |
catch { | |
foreach file [glob -directory $dir -join -nocomplain \ | |
* pkgIndex.tcl] { | |
set dir [file dirname $file] | |
if {![info exists procdDirs($dir)]} { | |
try { | |
source $file | |
} trap {POSIX EACCES} {} { | |
# $file was not readable; silently ignore | |
continue | |
} on error msg { | |
tclLog "error reading package index file $file: $msg" | |
} on ok {} { | |
set procdDirs($dir) 1 | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
set dir [lindex $use_path end] | |
if {![info exists procdDirs($dir)]} { | |
set file [file join $dir pkgIndex.tcl] | |
# safe interps usually don't have "file exists", | |
if {([interp issafe] || [file exists $file])} { | |
try { | |
source $file | |
} trap {POSIX EACCES} {} { | |
# $file was not readable; silently ignore | |
continue | |
} on error msg { | |
tclLog "error reading package index file $file: $msg" | |
} on ok {} { | |
set procdDirs($dir) 1 | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
set use_path [lrange $use_path 0 end-1] | |
# Check whether any of the index scripts we [source]d above set a new | |
# value for $::auto_path. If so, then find any new directories on the | |
# $::auto_path, and lappend them to the $use_path we are working from. | |
# This gives index scripts the (arguably unwise) power to expand the | |
# index script search path while the search is in progress. | |
set index 0 | |
if {[llength $old_path] == [llength $auto_path]} { | |
foreach dir $auto_path old $old_path { | |
if {$dir ne $old} { | |
# This entry in $::auto_path has changed. | |
break | |
} | |
incr index | |
} | |
} | |
# $index now points to the first element of $auto_path that has | |
# changed, or the beginning if $auto_path has changed length Scan the | |
# new elements of $auto_path for directories to add to $use_path. | |
# Don't add directories we've already seen, or ones already on the | |
# $use_path. | |
foreach dir [lrange $auto_path $index end] { | |
if {![info exists tclSeenPath($dir)] && ($dir ni $use_path)} { | |
lappend use_path $dir | |
} | |
} | |
set old_path $auto_path | |
} | |
} | |
# tcl::MacOSXPkgUnknown -- | |
# This procedure extends the "package unknown" function for MacOSX. It scans | |
# the Resources/Scripts directories of the immediate children of the auto_path | |
# directories for pkgIndex files. | |
# | |
# Arguments: | |
# original - original [package unknown] procedure | |
# name - Name of desired package. Not used. | |
# version - Version of desired package. Not used. | |
# exact - Either "-exact" or omitted. Not used. | |
proc tcl::MacOSXPkgUnknown {original name args} { | |
# First do the cross-platform default search | |
uplevel 1 $original [linsert $args 0 $name] | |
# Now do MacOSX specific searching | |
global auto_path | |
if {![info exists auto_path]} { | |
return | |
} | |
# Cache the auto_path, because it may change while we run through the | |
# first set of pkgIndex.tcl files | |
set old_path [set use_path $auto_path] | |
while {[llength $use_path]} { | |
set dir [lindex $use_path end] | |
# Make sure we only scan each directory one time. | |
if {[info exists tclSeenPath($dir)]} { | |
set use_path [lrange $use_path 0 end-1] | |
continue | |
} | |
set tclSeenPath($dir) 1 | |
# get the pkgIndex files out of the subdirectories | |
# Safe interpreters do not use tcl::MacOSXPkgUnknown - see init.tcl. | |
foreach file [glob -directory $dir -join -nocomplain \ | |
* Resources Scripts pkgIndex.tcl] { | |
set dir [file dirname $file] | |
if {![info exists procdDirs($dir)]} { | |
try { | |
source $file | |
} trap {POSIX EACCES} {} { | |
# $file was not readable; silently ignore | |
continue | |
} on error msg { | |
tclLog "error reading package index file $file: $msg" | |
} on ok {} { | |
set procdDirs($dir) 1 | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
set use_path [lrange $use_path 0 end-1] | |
# Check whether any of the index scripts we [source]d above set a new | |
# value for $::auto_path. If so, then find any new directories on the | |
# $::auto_path, and lappend them to the $use_path we are working from. | |
# This gives index scripts the (arguably unwise) power to expand the | |
# index script search path while the search is in progress. | |
set index 0 | |
if {[llength $old_path] == [llength $auto_path]} { | |
foreach dir $auto_path old $old_path { | |
if {$dir ne $old} { | |
# This entry in $::auto_path has changed. | |
break | |
} | |
incr index | |
} | |
} | |
# $index now points to the first element of $auto_path that has | |
# changed, or the beginning if $auto_path has changed length Scan the | |
# new elements of $auto_path for directories to add to $use_path. | |
# Don't add directories we've already seen, or ones already on the | |
# $use_path. | |
foreach dir [lrange $auto_path $index end] { | |
if {![info exists tclSeenPath($dir)] && ($dir ni $use_path)} { | |
lappend use_path $dir | |
} | |
} | |
set old_path $auto_path | |
} | |
} | |
# ::tcl::Pkg::Create -- | |
# | |
# Given a package specification generate a "package ifneeded" statement | |
# for the package, suitable for inclusion in a pkgIndex.tcl file. | |
# | |
# Arguments: | |
# args arguments used by the Create function: | |
# -name packageName | |
# -version packageVersion | |
# -load {filename ?{procs}?} | |
# ... | |
# -source {filename ?{procs}?} | |
# ... | |
# | |
# Any number of -load and -source parameters may be | |
# specified, so long as there is at least one -load or | |
# -source parameter. If the procs component of a module | |
# specifier is left off, that module will be set up for | |
# direct loading; otherwise, it will be set up for lazy | |
# loading. If both -source and -load are specified, the | |
# -load'ed files will be loaded first, followed by the | |
# -source'd files. | |
# | |
# Results: | |
# An appropriate "package ifneeded" statement for the package. | |
proc ::tcl::Pkg::Create {args} { | |
append err(usage) "[lindex [info level 0] 0] " | |
append err(usage) "-name packageName -version packageVersion" | |
append err(usage) "?-load {filename ?{procs}?}? ... " | |
append err(usage) "?-source {filename ?{procs}?}? ..." | |
set err(wrongNumArgs) "wrong # args: should be \"$err(usage)\"" | |
set err(valueMissing) "value for \"%s\" missing: should be \"$err(usage)\"" | |
set err(unknownOpt) "unknown option \"%s\": should be \"$err(usage)\"" | |
set err(noLoadOrSource) "at least one of -load and -source must be given" | |
# process arguments | |
set len [llength $args] | |
if {$len < 6} { | |
error $err(wrongNumArgs) | |
} | |
# Initialize parameters | |
array set opts {-name {} -version {} -source {} -load {}} | |
# process parameters | |
for {set i 0} {$i < $len} {incr i} { | |
set flag [lindex $args $i] | |
incr i | |
switch -glob -- $flag { | |
"-name" - | |
"-version" { | |
if {$i >= $len} { | |
error [format $err(valueMissing) $flag] | |
} | |
set opts($flag) [lindex $args $i] | |
} | |
"-source" - | |
"-load" { | |
if {$i >= $len} { | |
error [format $err(valueMissing) $flag] | |
} | |
lappend opts($flag) [lindex $args $i] | |
} | |
default { | |
error [format $err(unknownOpt) [lindex $args $i]] | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
# Validate the parameters | |
if {![llength $opts(-name)]} { | |
error [format $err(valueMissing) "-name"] | |
} | |
if {![llength $opts(-version)]} { | |
error [format $err(valueMissing) "-version"] | |
} | |
if {!([llength $opts(-source)] || [llength $opts(-load)])} { | |
error $err(noLoadOrSource) | |
} | |
# OK, now everything is good. Generate the package ifneeded statement. | |
set cmdline "package ifneeded $opts(-name) $opts(-version) " | |
set cmdList {} | |
set lazyFileList {} | |
# Handle -load and -source specs | |
foreach key {load source} { | |
foreach filespec $opts(-$key) { | |
lassign $filespec filename proclist | |
if { [llength $proclist] == 0 } { | |
set cmd "\[list $key \[file join \$dir [list $filename]\]\]" | |
lappend cmdList $cmd | |
} else { | |
lappend lazyFileList [list $filename $key $proclist] | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
if {[llength $lazyFileList]} { | |
lappend cmdList "\[list tclPkgSetup \$dir $opts(-name)\ | |
$opts(-version) [list $lazyFileList]\]" | |
} | |
append cmdline [join $cmdList "\\n"] | |
return $cmdline | |
} | |
interp alias {} ::pkg::create {} ::tcl::Pkg::Create | |