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# Copy from https://github.com/silentsokolov/flask-thumbnails/blob/master/flask_thumbnails/thumbnail.py | |
import os | |
from datetime import datetime | |
import cv2 | |
import time | |
from io import BytesIO | |
from pathlib import Path | |
import numpy as np | |
# from watchdog.events import FileSystemEventHandler | |
# from watchdog.observers import Observer | |
from PIL import Image, ImageOps, PngImagePlugin | |
from loguru import logger | |
LARGE_ENOUGH_NUMBER = 100 | |
PngImagePlugin.MAX_TEXT_CHUNK = LARGE_ENOUGH_NUMBER * (1024**2) | |
from .storage_backends import FilesystemStorageBackend | |
from .utils import aspect_to_string, generate_filename, glob_img | |
class FileManager: | |
def __init__(self, app=None): | |
self.app = app | |
self._default_root_directory = "media" | |
self._default_thumbnail_directory = "media" | |
self._default_root_url = "/" | |
self._default_thumbnail_root_url = "/" | |
self._default_format = "JPEG" | |
self.output_dir: Path = None | |
if app is not None: | |
self.init_app(app) | |
self.image_dir_filenames = [] | |
self.output_dir_filenames = [] | |
self.image_dir_observer = None | |
self.output_dir_observer = None | |
self.modified_time = { | |
"image": datetime.utcnow(), | |
"output": datetime.utcnow(), | |
} | |
# def start(self): | |
# self.image_dir_filenames = self._media_names(self.root_directory) | |
# self.output_dir_filenames = self._media_names(self.output_dir) | |
# | |
# logger.info(f"Start watching image directory: {self.root_directory}") | |
# self.image_dir_observer = Observer() | |
# self.image_dir_observer.schedule(self, self.root_directory, recursive=False) | |
# self.image_dir_observer.start() | |
# | |
# logger.info(f"Start watching output directory: {self.output_dir}") | |
# self.output_dir_observer = Observer() | |
# self.output_dir_observer.schedule(self, self.output_dir, recursive=False) | |
# self.output_dir_observer.start() | |
def on_modified(self, event): | |
if not os.path.isdir(event.src_path): | |
return | |
if event.src_path == str(self.root_directory): | |
logger.info(f"Image directory {event.src_path} modified") | |
self.image_dir_filenames = self._media_names(self.root_directory) | |
self.modified_time["image"] = datetime.utcnow() | |
elif event.src_path == str(self.output_dir): | |
logger.info(f"Output directory {event.src_path} modified") | |
self.output_dir_filenames = self._media_names(self.output_dir) | |
self.modified_time["output"] = datetime.utcnow() | |
def init_app(self, app): | |
if self.app is None: | |
self.app = app | |
app.thumbnail_instance = self | |
if not hasattr(app, "extensions"): | |
app.extensions = {} | |
if "thumbnail" in app.extensions: | |
raise RuntimeError("Flask-thumbnail extension already initialized") | |
app.extensions["thumbnail"] = self | |
app.config.setdefault("THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_ROOT", self._default_root_directory) | |
app.config.setdefault( | |
"THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_THUMBNAIL_ROOT", self._default_thumbnail_directory | |
) | |
app.config.setdefault("THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_URL", self._default_root_url) | |
app.config.setdefault( | |
"THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_THUMBNAIL_URL", self._default_thumbnail_root_url | |
) | |
app.config.setdefault("THUMBNAIL_DEFAULT_FORMAT", self._default_format) | |
def root_directory(self): | |
path = self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_ROOT"] | |
if os.path.isabs(path): | |
return path | |
else: | |
return os.path.join(self.app.root_path, path) | |
def thumbnail_directory(self): | |
path = self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_THUMBNAIL_ROOT"] | |
if os.path.isabs(path): | |
return path | |
else: | |
return os.path.join(self.app.root_path, path) | |
def root_url(self): | |
return self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_URL"] | |
def media_names(self): | |
# return self.image_dir_filenames | |
return self._media_names(self.root_directory) | |
def output_media_names(self): | |
return self._media_names(self.output_dir) | |
# return self.output_dir_filenames | |
def _media_names(directory: Path): | |
names = sorted([it.name for it in glob_img(directory)]) | |
res = [] | |
for name in names: | |
path = os.path.join(directory, name) | |
img = Image.open(path) | |
res.append( | |
{ | |
"name": name, | |
"height": img.height, | |
"width": img.width, | |
"ctime": os.path.getctime(path), | |
"mtime": os.path.getmtime(path), | |
} | |
) | |
return res | |
def thumbnail_url(self): | |
return self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_MEDIA_THUMBNAIL_URL"] | |
def get_thumbnail( | |
self, directory: Path, original_filename: str, width, height, **options | |
): | |
storage = FilesystemStorageBackend(self.app) | |
crop = options.get("crop", "fit") | |
background = options.get("background") | |
quality = options.get("quality", 90) | |
original_path, original_filename = os.path.split(original_filename) | |
original_filepath = os.path.join(directory, original_path, original_filename) | |
image = Image.open(BytesIO(storage.read(original_filepath))) | |
# keep ratio resize | |
if width is not None: | |
height = int(image.height * width / image.width) | |
else: | |
width = int(image.width * height / image.height) | |
thumbnail_size = (width, height) | |
thumbnail_filename = generate_filename( | |
original_filename, | |
aspect_to_string(thumbnail_size), | |
crop, | |
background, | |
quality, | |
) | |
thumbnail_filepath = os.path.join( | |
self.thumbnail_directory, original_path, thumbnail_filename | |
) | |
thumbnail_url = os.path.join( | |
self.thumbnail_url, original_path, thumbnail_filename | |
) | |
if storage.exists(thumbnail_filepath): | |
return thumbnail_url, (width, height) | |
try: | |
image.load() | |
except (IOError, OSError): | |
self.app.logger.warning("Thumbnail not load image: %s", original_filepath) | |
return thumbnail_url, (width, height) | |
# get original image format | |
options["format"] = options.get("format", image.format) | |
image = self._create_thumbnail( | |
image, thumbnail_size, crop, background=background | |
) | |
raw_data = self.get_raw_data(image, **options) | |
storage.save(thumbnail_filepath, raw_data) | |
return thumbnail_url, (width, height) | |
def get_raw_data(self, image, **options): | |
data = { | |
"format": self._get_format(image, **options), | |
"quality": options.get("quality", 90), | |
} | |
_file = BytesIO() | |
image.save(_file, **data) | |
return _file.getvalue() | |
def colormode(image, colormode="RGB"): | |
if colormode == "RGB" or colormode == "RGBA": | |
if image.mode == "RGBA": | |
return image | |
if image.mode == "LA": | |
return image.convert("RGBA") | |
return image.convert(colormode) | |
if colormode == "GRAY": | |
return image.convert("L") | |
return image.convert(colormode) | |
def background(original_image, color=0xFF): | |
size = (max(original_image.size),) * 2 | |
image = Image.new("L", size, color) | |
image.paste( | |
original_image, | |
tuple(map(lambda x: (x[0] - x[1]) / 2, zip(size, original_image.size))), | |
) | |
return image | |
def _get_format(self, image, **options): | |
if options.get("format"): | |
return options.get("format") | |
if image.format: | |
return image.format | |
return self.app.config["THUMBNAIL_DEFAULT_FORMAT"] | |
def _create_thumbnail(self, image, size, crop="fit", background=None): | |
try: | |
resample = Image.Resampling.LANCZOS | |
except AttributeError: # pylint: disable=raise-missing-from | |
resample = Image.ANTIALIAS | |
if crop == "fit": | |
image = ImageOps.fit(image, size, resample) | |
else: | |
image = image.copy() | |
image.thumbnail(size, resample=resample) | |
if background is not None: | |
image = self.background(image) | |
image = self.colormode(image) | |
return image | |