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import base64 | |
import re | |
from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory | |
from math import atan, cos, sin | |
from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple | |
from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET | |
from xml.etree.ElementTree import Element | |
import numpy as np | |
import PyPDF2 | |
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger | |
from doctr.io import DocumentFile | |
from doctr.models import ocr_predictor | |
from PIL import Image | |
from reportlab.lib.colors import black | |
from reportlab.lib.units import inch | |
from reportlab.lib.utils import ImageReader | |
from reportlab.pdfgen.canvas import Canvas | |
class HocrParser(): | |
def __init__(self): | |
self.box_pattern = re.compile(r'bbox((\s+\d+){4})') | |
self.baseline_pattern = re.compile(r'baseline((\s+[\d\.\-]+){2})') | |
def _element_coordinates(self, element: Element) -> Dict: | |
""" | |
Returns a tuple containing the coordinates of the bounding box around | |
an element | |
""" | |
out = out = {'x1': 0, 'y1': 0, 'x2': 0, 'y2': 0} | |
if 'title' in element.attrib: | |
matches = self.box_pattern.search(element.attrib['title']) | |
if matches: | |
coords = matches.group(1).split() | |
out = {'x1': int(coords[0]), 'y1': int( | |
coords[1]), 'x2': int(coords[2]), 'y2': int(coords[3])} | |
return out | |
def _get_baseline(self, element: Element) -> Tuple[float, float]: | |
""" | |
Returns a tuple containing the baseline slope and intercept. | |
""" | |
if 'title' in element.attrib: | |
matches = self.baseline_pattern.search( | |
element.attrib['title']).group(1).split() | |
if matches: | |
return float(matches[0]), float(matches[1]) | |
return (0.0, 0.0) | |
def _pt_from_pixel(self, pxl: Dict, dpi: int) -> Dict: | |
""" | |
Returns the quantity in PDF units (pt) given quantity in pixels | |
""" | |
pt = [(c / dpi * inch) for c in pxl.values()] | |
return {'x1': pt[0], 'y1': pt[1], 'x2': pt[2], 'y2': pt[3]} | |
def _get_element_text(self, element: Element) -> str: | |
""" | |
Return the textual content of the element and its children | |
""" | |
text = '' | |
if element.text is not None: | |
text += element.text | |
for child in element: | |
text += self._get_element_text(child) | |
if element.tail is not None: | |
text += element.tail | |
return text | |
def export_pdfa(self, | |
out_filename: str, | |
hocr: ET.ElementTree, | |
image: Optional[np.ndarray] = None, | |
fontname: str = "Times-Roman", | |
fontsize: int = 12, | |
invisible_text: bool = True, | |
add_spaces: bool = True, | |
dpi: int = 300): | |
""" | |
Generates a PDF/A document from a hOCR document. | |
""" | |
width, height = None, None | |
# Get the image dimensions | |
for div in hocr.findall(".//div[@class='ocr_page']"): | |
coords = self._element_coordinates(div) | |
pt_coords = self._pt_from_pixel(coords, dpi) | |
width, height = pt_coords['x2'] - \ | |
pt_coords['x1'], pt_coords['y2'] - pt_coords['y1'] | |
# after catch break loop | |
break | |
if width is None or height is None: | |
raise ValueError("Could not determine page size") | |
pdf = Canvas(out_filename, pagesize=(width, height), pageCompression=1) | |
span_elements = [element for element in hocr.iterfind(".//span")] | |
for line in span_elements: | |
if 'class' in line.attrib and line.attrib['class'] == 'ocr_line' and line is not None: | |
# get information from xml | |
pxl_line_coords = self._element_coordinates(line) | |
line_box = self._pt_from_pixel(pxl_line_coords, dpi) | |
# compute baseline | |
slope, pxl_intercept = self._get_baseline(line) | |
if abs(slope) < 0.005: | |
slope = 0.0 | |
angle = atan(slope) | |
cos_a, sin_a = cos(angle), sin(angle) | |
intercept = pxl_intercept / dpi * inch | |
baseline_y2 = height - (line_box['y2'] + intercept) | |
# configure options | |
text = pdf.beginText() | |
text.setFont(fontname, fontsize) | |
pdf.setFillColor(black) | |
if invisible_text: | |
text.setTextRenderMode(3) # invisible text | |
# transform overlayed text | |
text.setTextTransform( | |
cos_a, -sin_a, sin_a, cos_a, line_box['x1'], baseline_y2) | |
elements = line.findall(".//span[@class='ocrx_word']") | |
for elem in elements: | |
elemtxt = self._get_element_text(elem).strip() | |
# replace unsupported characters | |
elemtxt = elemtxt.translate(str.maketrans( | |
{'ff': 'ff', 'ffi': 'ffi', 'ffl': 'ffl', 'fi': 'fi', 'fl': 'fl'})) | |
if not elemtxt: | |
continue | |
# compute string width | |
pxl_coords = self._element_coordinates(elem) | |
box = self._pt_from_pixel(pxl_coords, dpi) | |
if add_spaces: | |
elemtxt += ' ' | |
box_width = box['x2'] + pdf.stringWidth(elemtxt, fontname, fontsize) - box['x1'] | |
else: | |
box_width = box['x2'] - box['x1'] | |
font_width = pdf.stringWidth(elemtxt, fontname, fontsize) | |
# Adjust relative position of cursor | |
cursor = text.getStartOfLine() | |
dx = box['x1'] - cursor[0] | |
dy = baseline_y2 - cursor[1] | |
text.moveCursor(dx, dy) | |
# suppress text if it is 0 units wide | |
if font_width > 0: | |
text.setHorizScale(100 * box_width / font_width) | |
text.textOut(elemtxt) | |
pdf.drawText(text) | |
# overlay image if provided | |
if image is not None: | |
pdf.drawImage(ImageReader(Image.fromarray(image)), | |
0, 0, width=width, height=height) | |
pdf.save() |