tatr-demo / app.py
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.patches as patches
from matplotlib.patches import Patch
import io
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
import numpy as np
import csv
import pandas as pd
from torchvision import transforms
from transformers import AutoModelForObjectDetection
import torch
import easyocr
import gradio as gr
device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
class MaxResize(object):
def __init__(self, max_size=800):
self.max_size = max_size
def __call__(self, image):
width, height = image.size
current_max_size = max(width, height)
scale = self.max_size / current_max_size
resized_image = image.resize((int(round(scale*width)), int(round(scale*height))))
return resized_image
detection_transform = transforms.Compose([
MaxResize(800),
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize([0.485, 0.456, 0.406], [0.229, 0.224, 0.225])
])
structure_transform = transforms.Compose([
MaxResize(1000),
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize([0.485, 0.456, 0.406], [0.229, 0.224, 0.225])
])
# load table detection model
# processor = TableTransformerImageProcessor(max_size=800)
model = AutoModelForObjectDetection.from_pretrained("microsoft/table-transformer-detection", revision="no_timm").to(device)
# load table structure recognition model
# structure_processor = TableTransformerImageProcessor(max_size=1000)
structure_model = AutoModelForObjectDetection.from_pretrained("microsoft/table-transformer-structure-recognition-v1.1-all").to(device)
# load EasyOCR reader
reader = easyocr.Reader(['en'])
# for output bounding box post-processing
def box_cxcywh_to_xyxy(x):
x_c, y_c, w, h = x.unbind(-1)
b = [(x_c - 0.5 * w), (y_c - 0.5 * h), (x_c + 0.5 * w), (y_c + 0.5 * h)]
return torch.stack(b, dim=1)
def rescale_bboxes(out_bbox, size):
width, height = size
boxes = box_cxcywh_to_xyxy(out_bbox)
boxes = boxes * torch.tensor([width, height, width, height], dtype=torch.float32)
return boxes
def outputs_to_objects(outputs, img_size, id2label):
m = outputs.logits.softmax(-1).max(-1)
pred_labels = list(m.indices.detach().cpu().numpy())[0]
pred_scores = list(m.values.detach().cpu().numpy())[0]
pred_bboxes = outputs['pred_boxes'].detach().cpu()[0]
pred_bboxes = [elem.tolist() for elem in rescale_bboxes(pred_bboxes, img_size)]
objects = []
for label, score, bbox in zip(pred_labels, pred_scores, pred_bboxes):
class_label = id2label[int(label)]
if not class_label == 'no object':
objects.append({'label': class_label, 'score': float(score),
'bbox': [float(elem) for elem in bbox]})
return objects
def fig2img(fig):
"""Convert a Matplotlib figure to a PIL Image and return it"""
buf = io.BytesIO()
fig.savefig(buf)
buf.seek(0)
image = Image.open(buf)
return image
def visualize_detected_tables(img, det_tables):
plt.imshow(img, interpolation="lanczos")
fig = plt.gcf()
fig.set_size_inches(20, 20)
ax = plt.gca()
for det_table in det_tables:
bbox = det_table['bbox']
if det_table['label'] == 'table':
facecolor = (1, 0, 0.45)
edgecolor = (1, 0, 0.45)
alpha = 0.3
linewidth = 2
hatch='//////'
elif det_table['label'] == 'table rotated':
facecolor = (0.95, 0.6, 0.1)
edgecolor = (0.95, 0.6, 0.1)
alpha = 0.3
linewidth = 2
hatch='//////'
else:
continue
rect = patches.Rectangle(bbox[:2], bbox[2]-bbox[0], bbox[3]-bbox[1], linewidth=linewidth,
edgecolor='none',facecolor=facecolor, alpha=0.1)
ax.add_patch(rect)
rect = patches.Rectangle(bbox[:2], bbox[2]-bbox[0], bbox[3]-bbox[1], linewidth=linewidth,
edgecolor=edgecolor,facecolor='none',linestyle='-', alpha=alpha)
ax.add_patch(rect)
rect = patches.Rectangle(bbox[:2], bbox[2]-bbox[0], bbox[3]-bbox[1], linewidth=0,
edgecolor=edgecolor,facecolor='none',linestyle='-', hatch=hatch, alpha=0.2)
ax.add_patch(rect)
plt.xticks([], [])
plt.yticks([], [])
legend_elements = [Patch(facecolor=(1, 0, 0.45), edgecolor=(1, 0, 0.45),
label='Table', hatch='//////', alpha=0.3),
Patch(facecolor=(0.95, 0.6, 0.1), edgecolor=(0.95, 0.6, 0.1),
label='Table (rotated)', hatch='//////', alpha=0.3)]
plt.legend(handles=legend_elements, bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.02), loc='upper center', borderaxespad=0,
fontsize=10, ncol=2)
plt.gcf().set_size_inches(10, 10)
plt.axis('off')
return fig
def detect_and_crop_table(image):
# prepare image for the model
# pixel_values = processor(image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
pixel_values = detection_transform(image).unsqueeze(0).to(device)
# forward pass
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(pixel_values)
# postprocess to get detected tables
id2label = model.config.id2label
id2label[len(model.config.id2label)] = "no object"
detected_tables = outputs_to_objects(outputs, image.size, id2label)
# visualize
# fig = visualize_detected_tables(image, detected_tables)
# image = fig2img(fig)
# crop first detected table out of image
cropped_table = image.crop(detected_tables[0]["bbox"])
return cropped_table
def recognize_table(image):
# prepare image for the model
# pixel_values = structure_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
pixel_values = structure_transform(image).unsqueeze(0).to(device)
# forward pass
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = structure_model(pixel_values)
# postprocess to get individual elements
id2label = structure_model.config.id2label
id2label[len(structure_model.config.id2label)] = "no object"
cells = outputs_to_objects(outputs, image.size, id2label)
# visualize cells on cropped table
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
for cell in cells:
draw.rectangle(cell["bbox"], outline="red")
return image, cells
def get_cell_coordinates_by_row(table_data):
# Extract rows and columns
rows = [entry for entry in table_data if entry['label'] == 'table row']
columns = [entry for entry in table_data if entry['label'] == 'table column']
# Sort rows and columns by their Y and X coordinates, respectively
rows.sort(key=lambda x: x['bbox'][1])
columns.sort(key=lambda x: x['bbox'][0])
# Function to find cell coordinates
def find_cell_coordinates(row, column):
cell_bbox = [column['bbox'][0], row['bbox'][1], column['bbox'][2], row['bbox'][3]]
return cell_bbox
# Generate cell coordinates and count cells in each row
cell_coordinates = []
for row in rows:
row_cells = []
for column in columns:
cell_bbox = find_cell_coordinates(row, column)
row_cells.append({'column': column['bbox'], 'cell': cell_bbox})
# Sort cells in the row by X coordinate
row_cells.sort(key=lambda x: x['column'][0])
# Append row information to cell_coordinates
cell_coordinates.append({'row': row['bbox'], 'cells': row_cells, 'cell_count': len(row_cells)})
# Sort rows from top to bottom
cell_coordinates.sort(key=lambda x: x['row'][1])
return cell_coordinates
def apply_ocr(cell_coordinates, cropped_table):
# let's OCR row by row
data = dict()
max_num_columns = 0
for idx, row in enumerate(cell_coordinates):
row_text = []
for cell in row["cells"]:
# crop cell out of image
cell_image = np.array(cropped_table.crop(cell["cell"]))
# apply OCR
result = reader.readtext(np.array(cell_image))
if len(result) > 0:
text = " ".join([x[1] for x in result])
row_text.append(text)
if len(row_text) > max_num_columns:
max_num_columns = len(row_text)
data[str(idx)] = row_text
# pad rows which don't have max_num_columns elements
# to make sure all rows have the same number of columns
for idx, row_data in data.copy().items():
if len(row_data) != max_num_columns:
row_data = row_data + ["" for _ in range(max_num_columns - len(row_data))]
data[str(idx)] = row_data
# write to csv
with open('output.csv','w') as result_file:
wr = csv.writer(result_file, dialect='excel')
for row, row_text in data.items():
wr.writerow(row_text)
# return as Pandas dataframe
df = pd.read_csv('output.csv')
return df, data
def process_pdf(image):
cropped_table = detect_and_crop_table(image)
image, cells = recognize_table(cropped_table)
cell_coordinates = get_cell_coordinates_by_row(cells)
df, data = apply_ocr(cell_coordinates, image)
return image, df, data
title = "Demo: table detection & recognition with Table Transformer (TATR)."
description = """Demo for table extraction with the Table Transformer. First, table detection is performed on the input image using https://huggingface.co/microsoft/table-transformer-detection,
after which the detected table is extracted and https://huggingface.co/microsoft/table-transformer-structure-recognition-v1.1-all is leveraged to recognize the individual rows, columns and cells. OCR is then performed per cell, row by row."""
examples = [['image.png'], ['mistral_paper.png']]
app = gr.Interface(fn=process_pdf,
inputs=gr.Image(type="pil"),
outputs=[gr.Image(type="pil", label="Detected table"), gr.Dataframe(label="Table as CSV"), gr.JSON(label="Data as JSON")],
title=title,
description=description,
examples=examples)
app.queue()
app.launch(debug=True)