rolling_pitcher.py

from shiny import App, Inputs, Outputs, Session, reactive, render, req, ui
import datasets
from datasets import load_dataset
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
import numpy as np
from scipy.stats import gaussian_kde
import matplotlib
from matplotlib.ticker import MaxNLocator
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec
from scipy.stats import zscore
import math
import matplotlib
from adjustText import adjust_text
import matplotlib.ticker as mtick
from shinywidgets import output_widget, render_widget
import pandas as pd
from configure import base_url
import shinyswatch
import inflect
from matplotlib.pyplot import text

def percentile(n):
    def percentile_(x):
        return np.nanpercentile(x, n)
    percentile_.__name__ = 'percentile_%s' % n
    return percentile_

colour_palette = ['#FFB000','#648FFF','#785EF0',
                  '#DC267F','#FE6100','#3D1EB2','#894D80','#16AA02','#B5592B','#A3C1ED']



print('Starting Everything:')
# exit_velo_df = milb_a_ev_df.append([triple_a_ev_df,double_a_ev_df,a_high_a_ev_df,single_a_ev_df]).reset_index(drop=True)
# player_df_all = mlb_a_player_df.append([triple_a_player_df,double_a_player_df,a_high_a_player_df,single_a_player_df]).reset_index(drop=True)
# exit_velo_df = pd.read_csv('exit_velo_df_all.csv',index_col=[0])
# player_df_all = pd.read_csv('player_df_all.csv',index_col=[0])

# pa_df = pd.read_csv('pa_df_all.csv',index_col=[0])
# pa_df_full_na = pa_df.dropna()

### Import Datasets
dataset = load_dataset('nesticot/mlb_data', data_files=['mlb_pitch_data_2023.csv',
                                                         ])
dataset_train = dataset['train']
exit_velo_df_mlb = dataset_train.to_pandas().set_index(list(dataset_train.features.keys())[0]).reset_index(drop=True)
#print(df_2023)
exit_velo_df_mlb['level'] = 'MLB'

### Import Datasets
dataset = load_dataset('nesticot/mlb_data', data_files=['aaa_pitch_data_2023.csv',
                                                         ])
dataset_train = dataset['train']
exit_velo_df_aaa = dataset_train.to_pandas().set_index(list(dataset_train.features.keys())[0]).reset_index(drop=True)
#print(df_2023)
exit_velo_df_aaa['level'] = 'AAA'

### Import Datasets
dataset = load_dataset('nesticot/mlb_data', data_files=['aa_pitch_data_2023.csv',
                                                         ])
dataset_train = dataset['train']
exit_velo_df_aa = dataset_train.to_pandas().set_index(list(dataset_train.features.keys())[0]).reset_index(drop=True)
#print(df_2023)
exit_velo_df_aa['level'] = 'AA'

### Import Datasets
dataset = load_dataset('nesticot/mlb_data', data_files=['high_a_pitch_data_2023.csv',
                                                         ])
dataset_train = dataset['train']
exit_velo_df_ha = dataset_train.to_pandas().set_index(list(dataset_train.features.keys())[0]).reset_index(drop=True)
#print(df_2023)
exit_velo_df_ha['level'] = 'A+'

### Import Datasets
dataset = load_dataset('nesticot/mlb_data', data_files=['a_pitch_data_2023.csv',
                                                         ])
dataset_train = dataset['train']
exit_velo_df_a = dataset_train.to_pandas().set_index(list(dataset_train.features.keys())[0]).reset_index(drop=True)
#print(df_2023)
exit_velo_df_a['level'] = 'A'

exit_velo_df = pd.concat([exit_velo_df_mlb,exit_velo_df_aaa,exit_velo_df_aa,exit_velo_df_ha,exit_velo_df_a])
# exit_velo_df_copy = exit_velo_df.copy()

# exit_velo_df = exit_velo_df_copy.copy()

end_codes = ['strikeout', 'field_out', 'single', 'walk', 'hit_by_pitch',
       'double', 'sac_fly', 'force_out', 'home_run',
       'grounded_into_double_play', 'fielders_choice', 'field_error',
       'triple', 'sac_bunt', 'double_play', 'intent_walk',
       'fielders_choice_out', 'strikeout_double_play',
       'sac_fly_double_play', 'catcher_interf', 'other_out']



exit_velo_df['pa'] = exit_velo_df.event_type.isin(end_codes)
#exit_velo_df['pa'] = 1
exit_velo_df['k'] = exit_velo_df.event_type.isin(list(filter(None, [x if 'strikeout' in x else '' for x in exit_velo_df.event_type.fillna('None').unique()])))
exit_velo_df['bb'] = exit_velo_df.event_type.isin(list(filter(None, [x if 'walk' in x else '' for x in exit_velo_df.event_type.fillna('None').unique()])))
exit_velo_df['k_minus_bb'] = exit_velo_df['k'].astype(np.float32)-exit_velo_df['bb'].astype(np.float32)

exit_velo_df = exit_velo_df.drop_duplicates(subset=['play_id'])



swing_codes = ['Swinging Strike', 'In play, no out', 
        'Foul', 'In play, out(s)', 
       'In play, run(s)', 'Swinging Strike (Blocked)',
       'Foul Bunt','Foul Tip', 'Missed Bunt','Foul Pitchout','Swinging Pitchout']

swings_in = ['Swinging Strike', 'In play, no out', 
        'Foul', 'In play, out(s)', 
       'In play, run(s)', 'Swinging Strike (Blocked)',
       'Foul Bunt','Foul Tip', 'Missed Bunt','Foul Pitchout','Swinging Pitchout']       

swing_strike_codes = ['Swinging Strike',
 'Swinging Strike (Blocked)','Missed Bunt','Foul Tip','Swinging Pitchout']


contact_codes = ['In play, no out', 
        'Foul', 'In play, out(s)', 
       'In play, run(s)', 
       'Foul Bunt']

codes_in = ['In play, out(s)',
'Swinging Strike',
'Ball',
'Foul',
'In play, no out',
'Called Strike',
'Foul Tip',
'In play, run(s)',
'Hit By Pitch',
'Ball In Dirt',
'Pitchout',
'Swinging Strike (Blocked)',
'Foul Bunt',
'Missed Bunt',
'Foul Pitchout',
'Intent Ball',
'Swinging Pitchout']

exit_velo_df['in_zone'] = exit_velo_df['zone'] < 10


exit_velo_df = exit_velo_df.drop_duplicates(subset=['play_id'])

exit_velo_df_codes = exit_velo_df[exit_velo_df.play_description.isin(codes_in)].dropna(subset=['in_zone'])

exit_velo_df_codes['bip'] = ~exit_velo_df_codes.launch_speed.isna()
conditions = [
    (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_speed'].isna()),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_speed']*1.5 - exit_velo_df_codes['launch_angle'] >= 117 ) & (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_speed'] + exit_velo_df_codes['launch_angle'] >= 124) & (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_speed'] > 98) & (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_angle'] >= 8) & (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_angle'] <= 50)
]

choices = [False,True]
exit_velo_df_codes['barrel'] = np.select(conditions, choices, default=np.nan)

conditions_ss = [
    (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_angle'].isna()),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_angle'] >= 8 ) * (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_angle'] <= 32 ) 
]

choices_ss = [False,True]
exit_velo_df_codes['sweet_spot'] = np.select(conditions_ss, choices_ss, default=np.nan)
conditions_hh = [
    (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_speed'].isna()),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['launch_speed'] >= 94.5 ) 
]

choices_hh = [False,True]
exit_velo_df_codes['hard_hit'] = np.select(conditions_hh, choices_hh, default=np.nan)


conditions_tb = [
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='single'),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='double'),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='triple'),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='home_run'),
]

choices_tb = [1,2,3,4]

exit_velo_df_codes['tb'] = np.select(conditions_tb, choices_tb, default=np.nan)

conditions_woba = [
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='walk'),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='hit_by_pitch'),    
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='single'),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='double'),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='triple'),
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type']=='home_run'),
]

choices_woba = [0.705,
                0.688,
                0.897,
                1.233,
                1.612,
                2.013]

exit_velo_df_codes['woba'] = np.select(conditions_woba, choices_woba, default=np.nan)


woba_codes = ['strikeout', 'field_out', 'single', 'walk', 'hit_by_pitch',
       'double', 'sac_fly', 'force_out', 'home_run',
       'grounded_into_double_play', 'fielders_choice', 'field_error',
       'triple', 'sac_bunt', 'double_play',
       'fielders_choice_out', 'strikeout_double_play',
       'sac_fly_double_play', 'other_out']





conditions_woba_code = [
    (exit_velo_df_codes['event_type'].isin(woba_codes))
]

choices_woba_code = [1]

exit_velo_df_codes['woba_codes'] = np.select(conditions_woba_code, choices_woba_code, default=np.nan)


#exit_velo_df_codes['barrel']  = (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_speed >= 98) & (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_angle >= (26 - (-98 + exit_velo_df_codes.launch_speed))) & (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_angle <= 30 + (-98 + exit_velo_df_codes.launch_speed)) & (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_angle >= 8) & (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_angle <= 50)



#exit_velo_df_codes['barrel']  = (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_speed >= 98) & (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_angle >= (26 - (-98 + exit_velo_df_codes.launch_speed))) & (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_angle <= 30 + (-98 + exit_velo_df_codes.launch_speed)) & (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_angle >= 8) & (exit_velo_df_codes.launch_angle <= 50)
exit_velo_df_codes['pitches'] = 1
exit_velo_df_codes['whiffs'] = [1 if ((x == 'S')|(x == 'W')|(x =='T')) else 0 for x in exit_velo_df_codes.play_code]
exit_velo_df_codes['csw'] = [1 if ((x == 'S')|(x == 'W')|(x =='T')|(x == 'C')) else 0 for x in exit_velo_df_codes.play_code]
exit_velo_df_codes['swings'] = [1 if x in swings_in else 0 for x in exit_velo_df_codes.play_description]

exit_velo_df_codes['out_zone'] = exit_velo_df_codes.in_zone == False
exit_velo_df_codes['zone_swing'] = (exit_velo_df_codes.in_zone == True)&(exit_velo_df_codes.swings == 1)
exit_velo_df_codes['zone_contact'] = (exit_velo_df_codes.in_zone == True)&(exit_velo_df_codes.swings == 1)&(exit_velo_df_codes.whiffs == 0)
exit_velo_df_codes['ozone_swing'] = (exit_velo_df_codes.in_zone==False)&(exit_velo_df_codes.swings == 1)
exit_velo_df_codes['ozone_contact'] = (exit_velo_df_codes.in_zone==False)&(exit_velo_df_codes.swings == 1)&(exit_velo_df_codes.whiffs == 0)

exit_velo_df_codes_summ = exit_velo_df_codes.groupby(['pitcher_id','pitcher_name','level']).agg(
    pa = ('pa','sum'), 
    k = ('k','sum'), 
    bb = ('bb','sum'), 
    k_minus_bb = ('k_minus_bb','sum'), 
    csw = ('csw','sum'), 
    bip = ('bip','sum'), 
    tb = ('tb','sum'),
    woba = ('woba','sum'),
    woba_codes = ('woba_codes','sum'),
    hard_hit = ('hard_hit','sum'), 
    barrel = ('barrel','sum'), 
    sweet_spot = ('sweet_spot','sum'), 
    max_launch_speed = ('launch_speed','max'),
    launch_speed_90 =  ('launch_speed',percentile(90)),
    launch_speed = ('launch_speed','mean'),
    launch_angle = ('launch_angle','mean'),
    pitches = ('pitches','sum'),
    swings =  ('swings','sum'),
    in_zone = ('in_zone','sum'),
    out_zone = ('out_zone','sum'),
    whiffs = ('whiffs','sum'),
    zone_swing = ('zone_swing','sum'),
    zone_contact = ('zone_contact','sum'),
    ozone_swing = ('ozone_swing','sum'),
    ozone_contact = ('ozone_contact','sum'),
    ).reset_index()



exit_velo_df_codes_summ['k_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.k[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pa[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pa[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]
exit_velo_df_codes_summ['bb_percent'] =[exit_velo_df_codes_summ.bb[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pa[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pa[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]
exit_velo_df_codes_summ['k_minus_bb_percent'] =[exit_velo_df_codes_summ.k_minus_bb[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pa[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pa[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]


exit_velo_df_codes_summ['sweet_spot_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.sweet_spot[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.bip[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.bip[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ['woba_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.woba[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.woba_codes[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.woba_codes[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]


exit_velo_df_codes_summ['hard_hit_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.hard_hit[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.bip[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.bip[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]



exit_velo_df_codes_summ['csw_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.csw[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]


exit_velo_df_codes_summ['barrel_percent'] = exit_velo_df_codes_summ.barrel = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.barrel[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.bip[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.bip[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ['zone_contact_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.zone_contact[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.zone_swing[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.zone_swing[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ['zone_swing_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.zone_swing[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.in_zone[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ['zone_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.in_zone[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ['chase_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.ozone_swing[x]/(exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] - exit_velo_df_codes_summ.in_zone[x]) if (exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x]- exit_velo_df_codes_summ.in_zone[x]) != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ['chase_contact'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.ozone_contact[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.ozone_swing[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.ozone_swing[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ['swing_percent'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.swings[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ['whiff_rate'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.whiffs[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.swings[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.swings[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ['swstr_rate'] = [exit_velo_df_codes_summ.whiffs[x]/exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] if exit_velo_df_codes_summ.pitches[x] != 0 else np.nan for x in range(len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ))]

exit_velo_df_codes_summ = exit_velo_df_codes_summ.dropna(subset=['bip'])

print('whiffing')
print(exit_velo_df_codes_summ['whiff_rate'])

exit_velo_df_codes_summ.head()

woba_list = ['woba']
pa_list = ['k','bb','k_minus_bb','bb_minus_k']
balls_in_play_list = ['hard_hit','launch_speed','launch_speed_90','launch_angle','barrel','sweet_spot']
pitches_list = ['zone_percent','swing_percent','sw_str','csw']
swings_list = ['whiff_percent']
in_zone_pitches_list = ['zone_swing']
in_zone_swings_list = ['zone_contact']
out_zone_pitches_list = ['chase_percent']
out_zone_swings_list = ['chase_contact']

plot_dict = {
'k':{'x_axis':'Plate Appearances','y_axis':'K%','title':'K%','x_value':'k','x_range':[0.0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'k_percent','flip_p':False,'percentile':False},
'bb':{'x_axis':'Plate Appearances','y_axis':'BB%','title':'BB%','x_value':'bb','x_range':[0.0,0.1,0.2,0.3],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'bb_percent','flip_p':True,'percentile':False},
'csw':{'x_axis':'Pitches','y_axis':'CSW%','title':'CSW%','x_value':'csw','x_range':[.2,.25,.3,.35,.4],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'csw_percent','flip_p':False,'percentile':False},
'launch_speed':{'x_axis':'Balls In Play','y_axis':'Exit Velocity','title':'Exit Velocity','x_value':'launch_speed','x_range':[85,90,95,100,105],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'launch_speed','flip_p':True,'percentile':False},
'launch_speed_90':{'x_axis':'Balls In Play','y_axis':'90th Percentile Exit Velocity','title':'90th Percentile Exit Velocity','x_value':'launch_speed','x_range':[90,95,100,105,110,115,120],'percent':False,'percentile_label':'launch_speed_90','flip_p':True,'percentile':True},              
'sweet_spot':{'x_axis':'Balls In Play','y_axis':'SweetSpot%','title':'SweetSpot%','x_value':'sweet_spot','x_range':[0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'sweet_spot_percent','flip_p':True,'percentile':False},
'launch_angle':{'x_axis':'Balls In Play','y_axis':'Launch Angle','title':'Launch Angle','x_value':'launch_angle','x_range':[-20,-10,0,10,20],'percent':False,'percentile_label':'launch_angle','flip_p':True,'percentile':False},
'barrel':{'x_axis':'Balls In Play','y_axis':'Barrel%','title':'Barrel%','x_value':'barrel','x_range':[0,0.05,0.10,.15,.20,.25,.30],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'barrel_percent','flip_p':False,'percentile':False},
'zone_percent':{'x_axis':'Pitches','y_axis':'Zone%','title':'Zone%','x_value':'in_zone','x_range':[0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'zone_percent','flip_p':True,'percentile':False},
'swing_percent':{'x_axis':'Pitches','y_axis':'Swing%','title':'Swing%','x_value':'swings','x_range':[0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'swing_percent','flip_p':False,'percentile':False},
'whiff_percent':{'x_axis':'Swings','y_axis':'Whiff%','title':'Whiff%','x_value':'whiffs','x_range':[0.0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'whiff_rate','flip_p':False,'percentile':False},
'sw_str':{'x_axis':'Pitches','y_axis':'SwStr%','title':'SwStr%','x_value':'whiffs','x_range':[0.0,0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2,0.25],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'swstr_rate','flip_p':False,'percentile':False},
'zone_swing':{'x_axis':'In-Zone Pitches','y_axis':'Z-Swing%','title':'Z-Swing%','x_value':'zone_swing','x_range':[0.3,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'zone_swing_percent','flip_p':True,'percentile':False},
'zone_contact':{'x_axis':'In-Zone Swings','y_axis':'Z-Contact%','title':'Z-Contact%','x_value':'zone_contact','x_range':[0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'zone_contact_percent','flip_p':True,'percentile':False},
'chase_percent':{'x_axis':'Out-of-Zone Pitches','y_axis':'O-Swing%','title':'O-Swing%','x_value':'ozone_swing','x_range':[0.0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'chase_percent','flip_p':False,'percentile':False},
'chase_contact':{'x_axis':'Out-of-Zone Swings','y_axis':'O-Contact%','title':'O-Contact%','x_value':'ozone_contact','x_range':[0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8],'percent':True,'percentile_label':'chase_contact','flip_p':True,'percentile':False},}

test_df = exit_velo_df.sort_values(by='pitcher_name').drop_duplicates(subset='pitcher_id').reset_index(drop=True)[['pitcher_id','pitcher_name']]#['pitcher'].to_dict()
test_df = test_df.set_index('pitcher_id')

#test_df =  test_df[test_df.pitcher == 'Chris Bassitt'].append(test_df[test_df.pitcher != 'Chris Bassitt'])

batter_dict = test_df['pitcher_name'].to_dict()

level_dict = {'MLB':'MLB','AAA':'AAA','AA':'AA','A+':'A+','A':'A'}

plot_dict_small = {
'k':'K%',
'bb':'BB%',
'csw':'CSW%',
'launch_speed':'Exit Velocity',
'launch_speed_90':'90th Percentile Exit Velocity',
'sweet_spot':'SweetSpot%',
'launch_angle':'Launch Angle',
'zone_percent':'Zone%',
'barrel':'Barrel%',
'swing_percent':'Swing%',
'whiff_percent':'Whiff%',
'sw_str':'SwStr%',
'zone_swing':'Z-Swing%',
'zone_contact':'Z-Contact%',
'chase_percent':'O-Swing%',
'chase_contact':'O-Contact%',}


def server(input,output,session):

    @output
    @render.plot(alt="A histogram")
    @reactive.event(input.go, ignore_none=False)    
    def plot():
        # np.random.seed(19680801)
        # x = 100 + 15 * np.random.randn(437)
        # fig, ax = plt.subplots()
        # ax.hist(x, input.n(), density=True)
        # return fig
        sns.set_theme(style="whitegrid", palette="pastel")
        if input.id() is "":
            fig = plt.figure(figsize=(12, 12))
            fig.text(s='Please Select a Pitcher',x=0.5,y=0.5)
            return
        
        swing_min = int(input.n())
        fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(10, 10))

        fig.set_facecolor('white')
        #ax.set_facecolor('white')
        #fig.patch.set_facecolor('lightblue')

        print(input.stat_id())

        if input.stat_id() in pa_list:
            print('we hAVE MADE IT TO THIS PART OF THE CODE')


        if input.stat_id() in pa_list:
            elly_zone_df = exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.pa==1)&(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())]
            divisor_x = 'pa'
            print('this is short')
            print(elly_zone_df)


        if input.stat_id() in balls_in_play_list:
            elly_zone_df = exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.bip)&(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())]
            divisor_x = 'bip'
            #print('this is short')

        if input.stat_id() in balls_in_play_list:
            elly_zone_df = exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.bip)&(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())]
            divisor_x = 'bip'
            print('this is short')

        if input.stat_id() in pitches_list:
            elly_zone_df = exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.pitches == 1)&(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())]
            divisor_x = 'pitches'

        if input.stat_id() in swings_list:
            elly_zone_df = exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.swings == 1)&(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())]
            divisor_x = 'swings'


        if input.stat_id() in in_zone_pitches_list:
            elly_zone_df = exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.in_zone)&(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())]
            divisor_x = 'in_zone'


        if input.stat_id() in in_zone_swings_list:
            elly_zone_df = exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.zone_swing)&(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())]
            divisor_x = 'zone_swing'


        if input.stat_id() in out_zone_pitches_list:
            elly_zone_df = exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.in_zone == False)&(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())]
            divisor_x = 'out_zone'


        if input.stat_id() in out_zone_swings_list:
            elly_zone_df = exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.ozone_swing)&(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())]
            divisor_x = 'ozone_swing'

        # penguins = sns.load_dataset("penguins")
        # sns.histplot(data=penguins, x="flipper_length_mm")
        # print('we made it here:')
        # print(int(input.id()))
        # print(input.stat_id())
        # print(input.level_id())
        # print(exit_velo_df_codes[(exit_velo_df_codes.pitcher_id == int(input.id()))&(exit_velo_df_codes.level==input.level_id())])
        # print(exit_velo_df_codes.columns)
        # print(elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum())

        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ.copy()
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.set_index('pitcher_id','pitcher','level')
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[divisor_x] >= int(input.n())]
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.level==input.level_id()]

        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.rank(method='max',ascending=False)
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank.columns = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank.columns+['_rank']

        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank_percent =  exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.rank(pct=True)
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank_percent.columns = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank_percent.columns+['_percent']
        

        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.reset_index()
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank.reset_index()
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank_percent = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank_percent.reset_index()
        print('Table columns:')
        
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.pitcher_id = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.pitcher_id.astype(int)
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank.pitcher_id = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank.pitcher_id.astype(int)
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank_percent.pitcher_id = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank_percent.pitcher_id.astype(int)

        print('Table columns2:')
        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.merge(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank,left_on=['pitcher_id'],right_on=['pitcher_id'],how='left',suffixes=['','_rank'])

        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.merge(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank_percent,left_on=['pitcher_id'],right_on=['pitcher_id'],how='left',suffixes=['','_percent'])


        print(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new)
        print(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank)
        print(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_rank_percent)
        

        

        #sns.scatterplot(x=data_df.launch_speed_90,y=data_df.zone_contact,color=colour_palette[0],s=75,label=int(input.id()))

        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.pitcher_id == int(input.id())].reset_index(drop=True)
        print('whiffing')
        print(exit_velo_df_codes)
        print('Player _df:')
        print(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select)

        if len(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select) < 1:
            ax.text(x=0.5,y=0.5,s='Please Select Different Parameters to Produce a plot',fontsize=18,ha='center')
            return 

        p = inflect.engine()

        exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select.loc[:,~exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select.columns.duplicated(keep='last')].copy()
        print('Table for the player:')
        print(list(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select.columns))
        print(plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"])
        print(plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]+'_percent')
        print(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select)
        print(1*plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["flip_p"])
        print(round(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]+"_percent"][0],2))
        print((1*plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["flip_p"]-round(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]+"_percent"][0],2))*100)

        # print(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]+'_percent'])

        if plot_dict[input.stat_id()]['percent']:
            label_1=f'{input.level_id()} Average {exit_velo_df_codes[exit_velo_df_codes.level == input.level_id()][plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum()/exit_velo_df_codes[exit_velo_df_codes.level == input.level_id()][divisor_x].sum():.1%}'
            label_2=f'{batter_dict[int(input.id())]} Average {elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum()/elly_zone_df[divisor_x].sum():.1%} ({p.ordinal(abs(int((1*plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["flip_p"]-round(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]+"_percent"][0],2))*100)))} Percentile)'
            #label_2=f'{batter_dict[int(input.id())]} Average {elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum()/elly_zone_df[divisor_x].sum():.1%}'
            ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(mtick.PercentFormatter(1))

        else:
            label_1=f'{input.level_id()} Average {exit_velo_df_codes[exit_velo_df_codes.level == input.level_id()][plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum()/exit_velo_df_codes[exit_velo_df_codes.level == input.level_id()][divisor_x].sum():.1f}'
            label_2=f'{batter_dict[int(input.id())]} Average {elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum()/elly_zone_df[divisor_x].sum():.1f} ({p.ordinal(abs(int((1*plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["flip_p"]-round(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]+"_percent"][0],2))*100)))} Percentile)'
            #label_2=f'{batter_dict[int(input.id())]} Average {elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum()/elly_zone_df[divisor_x].sum():.1f}'
            #ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(mtick.int)
        

        if plot_dict[input.stat_id()]['percentile']:
            label_1=f'{input.level_id()} Average {exit_velo_df_codes[exit_velo_df_codes.level == input.level_id()][plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].quantile(0.9):.1f}'
            label_2=f'{batter_dict[int(input.id())]} Average {elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].quantile(0.9):.1f} ({p.ordinal(abs(int((1*plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["flip_p"]-round(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new_select[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]+"_percent"][0],2))*100)))} Percentile)'
            #label_2=f'{batter_dict[int(input.id())]} Average {elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum()/elly_zone_df[divisor_x].sum():.1%}'
            #ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(mtick.int)


        print(plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"])
        print(divisor_x)

        # exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ.copy()
        # exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.balls_in_play >= int(input.n())]
        # exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new = exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.level==input.level_id()]

        
        print('this is here:')
        print(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.head())
        print(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new.columns)


        if plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["flip_p"] == False:
            ax.hlines(y=(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.9),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[2],linestyle='dotted',alpha=0.5)
            ax.hlines(y=(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.75),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[3],linestyle='dotted',alpha=0.5)
            ax.hlines(y=(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.25),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[4],linestyle='dotted',alpha=0.5)
            ax.hlines(y=(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.1),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[5],linestyle='dotted',alpha=0.5)


            hard_hit_dates = [(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.9),
                              (exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.75),
                              (exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.25),
                              (exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.1)]
            hard_hit_text = ['90th %','75th %','25th %','10th %']
            for i, x in enumerate(hard_hit_dates):
                text(min(input.n()+input.n()/100,+input.n()+1), x ,hard_hit_text[i], rotation=0, ha='left',
                    bbox=dict(facecolor='white',alpha=0.5, edgecolor=colour_palette[2+i], pad=2))



        if plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["flip_p"] == True:
            ax.hlines(y=(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.1),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[2],linestyle='dotted',alpha=0.5)
            ax.hlines(y=(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.25),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[3],linestyle='dotted',alpha=0.5)
            ax.hlines(y=(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.75),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[4],linestyle='dotted',alpha=0.5)
            ax.hlines(y=(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.9),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[5],linestyle='dotted',alpha=0.5)

            hard_hit_dates = [(exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.9),
                              (exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.75),
                              (exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.25),
                              (exit_velo_df_codes_summ_new[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile_label"]]).quantile(0.1)]
            hard_hit_text = ['10th %','25th %','75th %','90th %']
            for i, x in enumerate(hard_hit_dates):
                text(min(input.n()+input.n()/100,input.n()+input.n()+3), x ,hard_hit_text[i], rotation=0, ha='left',
                    bbox=dict(facecolor='white',alpha=0.5, edgecolor=colour_palette[2+i], pad=2))


        



        if plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile"] == False:
            ax.hlines(y=exit_velo_df_codes[exit_velo_df_codes.level == input.level_id()][plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum()/exit_velo_df_codes[exit_velo_df_codes.level == input.level_id()][divisor_x].sum(),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[1],linestyle='-.',label=label_1)

            ax.hlines(y=elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].sum()/elly_zone_df[divisor_x].sum(),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[0],linestyle='--',label=label_2)

            sns.lineplot(x=range(1,len(elly_zone_df)+1),y=elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].fillna(0).rolling(window=swing_min).sum()/swing_min,color=colour_palette[0],linewidth=3,ax=ax)



        if plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["percentile"] == True:

            ax.hlines(y=exit_velo_df_codes[exit_velo_df_codes.level == input.level_id()][plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].quantile(0.9),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[1],linestyle='-.',label=label_1)

            ax.hlines(y=elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].fillna(0).quantile(0.9),xmin=swing_min,xmax=len(elly_zone_df),color=colour_palette[0],linestyle='--',label=label_2)

            sns.lineplot(x=range(1,len(elly_zone_df)+1),y=elly_zone_df[plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_value"]].fillna(0).rolling(window=swing_min).quantile(0.9),color=colour_palette[0],linewidth=3,ax=ax)


        #ax.set_xlim(input.n(),exit_velo_df_small.pitch.max())
        #plt.yticks([0,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8,1])
        #ax.set_ylim(math.floor((min(exit_velo_df_codes_summ.zone_contact)/5)*100)*5/100,1)
        ax.set_xlim(math.floor(swing_min),len(elly_zone_df))
        ax.set_title(f'{batter_dict[int(input.id())]} - {input.level_id()} - {swing_min} {plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_axis"]} Rolling {plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["title"]}', fontsize=16,fontname='Century Gothic',)
        #vals = ax.get_yticks()
        ax.set_xlabel(plot_dict[input.stat_id()]['x_axis'], fontsize=16,fontname='Century Gothic')
        ax.set_ylabel(plot_dict[input.stat_id()]['y_axis'], fontsize=16,fontname='Century Gothic')

        #fig.axes[0].invert_yaxis()
        
        #fig.subplots_adjust(wspace=.02, hspace=.02)
        #ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(FuncFormatter(lambda x, _: int(x)))
        ax.set_yticks(plot_dict[input.stat_id()]["x_range"])
        #fig.colorbar(plot_dist, ax=ax)
        #fig.colorbar(plot_dist)
        #fig.axes[0].invert_yaxis()
        ax.legend(fontsize='16')
        fig.text(x=0.03,y=0.02,s='By: @TJStats',fontname='Century Gothic')
        fig.text(x=1-0.03,y=0.02,s='Data: MLB',ha='right',fontname='Century Gothic')
        fig.tight_layout()


rolling_pitcher = App(ui.page_fluid(
    ui.tags.base(href=base_url), 
    ui.tags.div(
         {"style": "width:90%;margin: 0 auto;max-width: 1600px;"},
        ui.tags.style(
            """
            h4 {
                margin-top: 1em;font-size:35px;
            }
            h2{
                font-size:25px;
            }
            """
         ),
    shinyswatch.theme.simplex(),
    ui.tags.h4("TJStats"),
    ui.tags.i("Baseball Analytics and Visualizations"),
    ui.markdown("""<a href='https://www.patreon.com/tj_stats'>Support me on Patreon for Access to 2024 Apps</a><sup>1</sup>"""),
    ui.navset_tab(
        ui.nav_control(
             ui.a(
                "Home",
                href="home/"
            ),
        ),
        ui.nav_menu(
            "Batter Charts",
            ui.nav_control(
            ui.a(
                "Batting Rolling",
                href="rolling_batter/"
            ),
            ui.a(
                "Spray & Damage",
                href="spray/"
            ),
            ui.a(
                "Decision Value",
                href="decision_value/"
            ),
            # ui.a(
            #     "Damage Model",
            #     href="damage_model/"
            # ),
            ui.a(
                "Batter Scatter",
                href="batter_scatter/"
            ),
            # ui.a(
            #     "EV vs LA Plot",
            #     href="ev_angle/"
            # ),
            ui.a(
                "Statcast Compare",
                href="statcast_compare/"
            )
        ),
        ),
        ui.nav_menu(
            "Pitcher Charts",
            ui.nav_control(
             ui.a(
                "Pitcher Rolling",
                href="rolling_pitcher/"
            ),
             ui.a(
                "Pitcher Summary",
                href="pitching_summary_graphic_new/"
            ),
             ui.a(
                "Pitcher Scatter",
                href="pitcher_scatter/"
            )
        ),
        )),ui.row(
    ui.layout_sidebar(

      ui.panel_sidebar(
        ui.input_select("id", "Select Pitcher",batter_dict,selected=675911,width=1,size=1,selectize=True),
        ui.input_select("level_id", "Select Level",level_dict,width=1,size=1),
        ui.input_select("stat_id", "Select Stat",plot_dict_small,width=1,size=1),
        ui.input_numeric("n", "Rolling Window Size", value=50),
        ui.input_action_button("go", "Generate",class_="btn-primary"),

        ui.output_table("result")
      ),

      ui.panel_main(
        ui.output_plot("plot",height = "1000px",width="1000px")
      ),
    )),)),server)