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Spaghetti AI for Windows using NVIDIA GPU
December 28th, 2023 - This app remains a work in progress.
I wanted to come up with a unique name for the app, so I chose something
silly.
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Important Information
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Storage Requirements
You should make sure that you have at least 10 gigabytes of space,
perhaps more, before installing this initially. However, you should make
sure you have at least 50 gigabytes more of space before downloading
model data.
For perspective, on my computer the ".venv" folder has just over 50,000
files, and nearly 6,000 folders, and is nearly 6 gigabytes. The model
data folder ("model_data") has the following folders and these are
their sizes:
5.10 GB models--circulus--canvers-realistic-v3.6
5.10 GB models--circulus--canvers-real-v3.7.5
3.97 GB models--circulus--canvers-real-v3.8
3.97 GB models--circulus--canvers-real-v3.8.1
1.98 GB models--runwayml--stable-diffusion-v1-5
2.15 GB models--stabilityai--sd-x2-latent-upscaler
12.50 GB models--stabilityai--sdxl-turbo
6.62 GB models--stabilityai--stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0
5.81 GB models--stabilityai--stable-diffusion-xl-refiner-1.0
General Requirements
You must have a NVIDIA graphics card with Cuda installed. I already had
Cuda installed. If you need Cuda, it's in a step below. This script is
written to be used on my Windows computer using the GPU. This script
will not work using a CPU. While there is code in the script for CPU
usage, it doesn't work on a Windows computer. It might be related to the
Triton module not being available in Windows. There seem to be something
that might work, but it would have meant installing something from
elsewhere that I was not willing to try.
The version of CUDA might matter. If you have one that doesn't work, you
might have to install a different version of CUDA.
If you have installed Automatic1111, you don't need to do step 1 and 2
as that program required Python and Git. You don't need Automatic1111
installed to use this app.
About Automatic1111:
https://github.com/AUTOMATIC1111/stable-diffusion-webui#installation-and-running
Antivirus/Firewall Issues
Your Antivirus/Firewall software will need to be set to allow the
command prompt to download and install Python components, as well as run
the app. What you allow or don't allow is up to you. You may need to
reinstall some of it if you don't allow it through the first time and it
doesn't work for you. I don't know what the minimum you need to allow
would be, or if some or all of it can operate in a sandboxed
environment. It is important to remember that security settings by your
firewall and antivirus program may prevent the app from installing
and/or functioning properly. I use Comodo and I had to allow everything,
and install it more than once, to get it to install properly. In
Advanced View, I had to set files to trusted in Contained Apps and
unblock files in Blocked Applications. When popup alerts came up, I had
to allow the files, have it remember my answer and have it install as an
installer or updater. I also had to go to
"Tasks > Containment Tasks > Reset the Container" in order to have the
files not install in a sandboxed environment. Then I had to install it
again.
It is also important to note that you should not have any other programs
opened while installing this app. Until I had fully allowed the app
through my firewall and antivirus program, at times my computer
completely froze up. You don't want to lose any work you are working on.
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Instructions
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Step 1 (if you haven't done already):
Install Python 3.10.6:
https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.10.6/python-3.10.6-amd64.exe
Make sure to check "Add Python to PATH"
--------------------
Step 2 (if you haven't done already):
I'm not certain if you need this. You might not. I already had it
installed on my system.
Install git
https://git-scm.com/download/win
--------------------
Step 3:
Create directory manually:
C:/Spaghetti_AI
This can be anywhere, and the directory can be named anything, but if
you change it here you need to change it in all the other places in
these instructions and in some of the files you download.
--------------------
Step 4:
You need to open a regular Command Prompt. You can press Win key + R to
get "Run" window. In that, enter:
cmd
In Command Prompt, copy this line and press Enter:
cd C:/Spaghetti_AI && py -m venv .venv && .venv\Scripts\activate.bat
This will change the directory of the command prompt to the directory
you created. Next, it creates a virtual environment for Python as
described here:
https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/guides/installing-using-pip-and-virtual-environments/
https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/installation
Finally, it activates that virtual environment as also described there.
The command prompt will now look like this:
(.venv) C:/Spaghetti_AI>
You don't need to reopen the Command Prompt each time. Wait until a task
finishes and then you will be able to enter the next command. It's best
you do not close it.
If you do close it, you will need to go to the directory again each time
and activate the virtual environment like this, by copying this and
pressing Enter:
cd C:/Spaghetti_AI && .venv\Scripts\activate.bat
You do not want to install Python packages outside of the virtual
environment as it would replace the packages in your main installation.
That could cause conflicts in other programs.
Always make sure you have:
(.venv) C:/Spaghetti_AI>
In future steps. (though I have added the code to activate it every time
as a precaution)
--------------------
Step 5 (optional):
pip is the package installer for Python.
If you want to make sure pip is up-to-date, in Command Prompt (that is
doing things in your virtual environment), copy this line and press
Enter:
cd C:/Spaghetti_AI && .venv\Scripts\activate.bat && py -m pip install --upgrade pip
Since you are using a virtual environment, packages that are installed
will be installed into this folder rather than into Python's main
program:
C:/Spaghetti_AI/.venv/Lib/site-packages
That way you don't cause issues updating things you may not want to have
updated.
--------------------
Step 6 (if needed; unsure of this step, I didn't do it):
If you don't have Cuda and need to get it, it's here:
https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-toolkit-archive
I have 12.2 installed. Some things mention needing 12.1. In Step 8, as
of writing this, it specifically mentions Cuda 12.1. You may want to
check the PyTorch website first in Step 8 if you need to install Cuda to
see what version it is compatible with or you will not get past that
step.
That link above has a list of prior versions. As packages update, you
might need something even newer.
To see what version of Cuda you have, in Command Prompt, copy this line
and press Enter:
nvidia-smi
In the top right corner of the text output that is displayed, your Cuda
version will be displayed.
An older page on this command is here:
https://developer.nvidia.com/nvidia-system-management-interface
The text output now looks different.
--------------------
Step 7:
You need to install PyTorch.
You should visit their website and see what version they recommend based
on the version of Cuda you have.
https://pytorch.org/
As of writing this, in the "INSTALL PYTORCH" section I selected the
Stable PyTorch build, Windows, Pip, Python and Cuda 12.1.
That generated in the "Run this Command" section the command you see
below. (with the added code to do this in the virtual environment)
To install PyTorch in Command Prompt (that is doing things in your
virtual environment), copy this line and press Enter:
cd C:/Spaghetti_AI && .venv\Scripts\activate.bat && pip3 install -U xformers --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121
A lot of things will download and install, including any packages needed
to run this. When complete, move on to the next step. (when the command
prompt returns to where you can paste into it again)
The torch file alone is over 2 gigabytes.
--------------------
Step 8:
This step installs the rest of what you need.
You can read about them if you want:
https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/index
https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/index
https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/index
https://pypi.org/project/ftfy/
https://github.com/modin-project/modin
https://pypi.org/project/invisible-watermark/
https://pypi.org/project/torchsde/
https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio
To install these, in Command Prompt (that is doing things in your
virtual environment), all you need to do is copy this line and press
Enter:
cd C:/Spaghetti_AI && .venv\Scripts\activate.bat && pip install diffusers transformers accelerate ftfy modin[all] invisible_watermark torchsde
A whole bunch of things, what might be 100 packages or more, will
download and install, including any packages needed to run these.
As of writing this, the script needs version 4.11.0 of Gradio. In some
versions before that there was a bug that made dropdown menus not work
properly. Another bug was that an image couldn't be downloaded using the
download button when viewing a gallery. Even older versions simply won't
work at all with this app. This worked for me:
cd C:/Spaghetti_AI && .venv\Scripts\activate.bat && pip install https://gradio-builds.s3.amazonaws.com/d4068557953746662235d595ec435c42ceb24414/gradio-4.11.0-py3-none-any.whl
That was found here:
https://www.gradio.app/docs/blocks
After selecting "main" from the version number dropdown in the left
column. The link changes when there is a new version. A version history
of Gradio is here:
https://www.gradio.app/changelog
When complete, move on to the next step.
--------------------
Step 9:
Add these files:
spaghetti_ai_install.bat
spaghetti_ai_launcher.bat
spaghetti_ai_script.py
To this folder:
C:/Spaghetti_AI/.venv/app_files/
So that a file is here for example:
C:/Spaghetti_AI/.venv/app_files/spaghetti_ai_script.py
That's really the most important one that needs to be there as those two
.bat files call it.
There are some things you will need to change in that file, most notably
the directory specified in "main_dir".
--------------------
Step 10:
You're ready to run the script that runs the web interface.
The first time the models download it will take time as it's gigabytes
of data that you need to download. By default, an individual model file
isn't downloaded until you actually try creating an image for that
model. You can change that however which we will get to in a moment.
In Command Prompt (that is doing things in your virtual environment),
copy this line and press Enter:
cd C:/Spaghetti_AI && .venv\Scripts\activate.bat && py .venv\app_files\spaghetti_ai_script.py
That will launch the web interface.
When done, you will get a message like this:
Running on local URL: http://127.0.0.1:7860
If your browser did not open a web browser, visit the link that was in
the command prompt. If it was not the one above, note it. However, if
you have something like Automatic1111 open already, it will use a
different port, like "7861".
It might be this:
http://127.0.0.1:7860
To download a lot of data at once rather than waiting until you use each
model, you can add this at the end of the URL that opens after your
browser opens:
?download_data=1
It will download dozens of gigabytes of data, so you may not want to do
that. A "1" will download only the default model configuration for each
main model, as well as refiner and upscaler data. A "2" will download
all model data needed in "model_configuration_links_object", including
online configurations you may not want.
Or you can just download it as you use each model.
Downloading all the model data will mean downloading dozens of gigabytes
of data.
Model files are downloaded to:
C:/Spaghetti_AI/model_data
You should know that this folder can grow considerably. You need to
manually clean it out when you need to get rid of old models.
Occasionally, new versions will be downloaded when you create an image.
When that happens, you may want to remove the old version if the new
version works. Otherwise, you could have 10 to 20 gigabytes of space
added each time you use a model that updates.
You should also know that temporary images created are likely stored here:
%USERPROFILE%/AppData/Local/Temp/gradio
Those however are likely cleaned out automatically by your computer.
A package called Triton apparently can't be installed on Windows so you
will see an error in the Command Prompt go by about that every time you
launch the web interface. It doesn't seem to impact anything when using
a GPU on Windows.
https://github.com/openai/triton/issues/1057
https://github.com/openai/triton/issues/1640
Someone offers something there that might work, but I didn't want to
install something from someone randomly. Again, it seems to work without
it when using a GPU. If trying to use a CPU using Windows, that might be
what prevents the app from being able work.
--------------------
Step 11:
When you open the link, you'll see the display to create the imagery.
You must leave the command prompt open. When you process an image, the
command prompt will tell you the progress of what you are creating and
approximately how long it will take for the step it is on. It will take
longer as there will be things that happen for which there is no
progress indicator, either in the command prompt or the progress shown
in the browser.
--------------------
Step 12:
To create a shortcut to the command that needs to be launched every
time, use:
spaghetti_ai_launcher.bat
You can then create a shortcut to that, which you could add to the
desktop.
You can follow the instructions below or use the shortcut that comes
with this app:
Spaghetti AI.lnk
Right click on your desktop and then click on "New > Shortcut".
For "Type the location of the item", enter:
cmd
Then click "Next". You can name the shortcut whatever you want, like
"Spaghetti AI".
Then click "Finish".
Then right click on the shortcut you created and click "Properties".
In "Target", replace what is there with the following:
C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe /k C:/Spaghetti_AI/.venv/app_files/spaghetti_ai_launcher.bat
That will execute that file each time you click on it.
If for some reason that doesn't work sometimes, and rather than get the
program to launch it simply opens the command prompt, then you must
enter this each time in the command prompt:
cd C:/Spaghetti_AI && .venv\Scripts\activate.bat && py .venv\app_files\spaghetti_ai_script.py
You might also not be able to use a shortcut. If so, just copy
"spaghetti_ai_launcher.bat" and put it on your desktop and name it what
you want. The downside, if you do that, would be reconfiguring your
firewall to use it from that location too.
--------------------
Step 13 (Important):
I feel this is a very important step. After you have created model data
for each base model, as well as have used the refiner and upscaler, data
will then have been downloaded. (or you use the method to download the
data at the same time) This could be 40 gigabytes or more of data. I
strongly recommend that you then disable the script from downloading
updates to the model data. It will not automatically delete old data. If
you didn't manually go through and delete the older data, eventually the
model data would use all of the space on your computer.
If you use "spaghetti_ai_launcher.bat" to launch the script, you can set
"HF_HUB_OFFLINE" in that file to 1 to not download data again.
That is the easiest way that doesn't impact other installations. If you
wanted to permanently store that environment variable in Windows, which
I don't recommend, it would impact other installations that use Hugging
Face. This only has it apply when using the script.
You can read about environment variables here at Hugging Face:
https://huggingface.co/docs/huggingface_hub/package_reference/environment_variables#hfhuboffline
In regard to Hugging Face caching things, you can learn more on this
page:
https://huggingface.co/docs/huggingface_hub/how-to-cache#limitations
The first time you use the script you will need to set HF_HUB_OFFLINE to
0 like this there:
set HF_HUB_OFFLINE=0
Do not include any spaces before or after the equals sign.
Or access the app from the command line when you want to download data.
The script will not work otherwise. Because of the importance of this
variable, I prefer to not have the script work with the .bat file until
someone changes that value themselves.
--------------------
File List
You can add all of these files to:
C:\Spaghetti_AI\.venv\app_files
Although some of these files are not needed.
- Instructions.txt
This file. Instructions on how to install the app.
- README.md
- requirements.txt
These files are for use on HuggingFace. They are not otherwise
needed.
- spaghetti_ai_install.txt
You should avoid using this. I wanted to create an easier way to
install it, but it's best to read the instructions.
"C:/Spaghetti_AI" needs to be set in "main_dir" in this file if
you change the path and use this file.
- spaghetti_ai_launcher.bat
This is the file that launches "spaghetti_ai_script.py". This sets
some variables that need to be set there, like disabling the
automatic downloading of model data and turning off telemetry. The
shortcuts in this section should point to this.
"C:/Spaghetti_AI" needs to be set in "main_dir" in this file if
you change the path.
- spaghetti_ai_script.py
The main script.
"C:/Spaghetti_AI" needs to be set in "main_dir" in this file if
you change the path.
- Spaghetti AI (no icon).lnk
- Spaghetti AI.lnk
- spaghetti_ai_icon_for_shortcut.ico
These files are simply to provide a shortcut to the app. I created
a .ico file to have a nice icon that you can use with the
shortcut. Using a custom icon in a shortcut might not work, unless
you do it yourself, so I also included one that does not have a
custom icon. In Windows, you can right click on the shortcut and
then click "Properties". On the "Shortcut" tab you can then click
"Change Icon". You can then browse to the location of the icon
provided or another. If you change the path from
"C:/Spaghetti_AI", the shortcut will have to be edited in the
"Target" field of the "Shortcut" tab.