batdetect2 / bat_detect /utils /visualize.py
Oisin Mac Aodha
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import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib import patches
from sklearn.svm import LinearSVC
from matplotlib.axes._axes import _log as matplotlib_axes_logger
matplotlib_axes_logger.setLevel('ERROR')
colors = ['#e6194B', '#3cb44b', '#ffe119', '#4363d8', '#f58231', '#911eb4',
'#42d4f4', '#f032e6', '#bfef45', '#fabebe', '#469990', '#e6beff',
'#9A6324', '#fffac8', '#800000', '#aaffc3', '#808000', '#ffd8b1',
'#000075', '#a9a9a9']
class InteractivePlotter:
def __init__(self, feats_ds, feats, spec_slices, call_info, freq_lims, allow_training):
"""
Plots 2D low dimensional features on left and corresponding spectgrams on
the right.
"""
self.feats_ds = feats_ds
self.feats = feats
self.clf = None
self.spec_slices = spec_slices
self.call_info = call_info
#_, self.labels = np.unique([cc['class'] for cc in call_info], return_inverse=True)
self.labels = np.zeros(len(call_info), dtype=np.int)
self.annotated = np.zeros(self.labels.shape[0], dtype=np.int) # can populate this with 1's where we have labels
self.labels_cols = [colors[self.labels[ii]] for ii in range(len(self.labels))]
self.freq_lims = freq_lims
self.allow_training = allow_training
self.pt_size = 5.0
self.spec_pad = 0.2 # this much padding has been applied to the spec slices
self.fig_width = 12
self.fig_height = 8
self.current_id = 0
max_ind = np.argmax([ss.shape[1] for ss in self.spec_slices])
self.max_width = self.spec_slices[max_ind].shape[1]
self.blank_spec = np.zeros((self.spec_slices[0].shape[0], self.max_width))
def plot(self, fig_id):
self.fig, self.ax = plt.subplots(nrows=1, ncols=2, num=fig_id, figsize=(self.fig_width, self.fig_height),
gridspec_kw={'width_ratios': [2, 1]})
plt.tight_layout()
# plot 2D TNSE features
self.low_dim_plt = self.ax[0].scatter(self.feats_ds[:, 0], self.feats_ds[:, 1],
c=self.labels_cols, s=self.pt_size, picker=5)
self.ax[0].set_title('TSNE of Call Features')
self.ax[0].set_xticks([])
self.ax[0].set_yticks([])
# plot clip from spectrogram
spec_min_max = (0, self.blank_spec.shape[1], self.freq_lims[0], self.freq_lims[1])
self.ax[1].imshow(self.blank_spec, extent=spec_min_max, cmap='plasma', aspect='auto')
self.spec_im = self.ax[1].get_images()[0]
self.ax[1].set_title('Spectrogram')
self.ax[1].grid(color='w', linewidth=0.5)
self.ax[1].set_xticks([])
self.ax[1].set_ylabel('kHz')
bbox_orig = patches.Rectangle((0,0),0,0, edgecolor='w', linewidth=0, fill=False)
self.ax[1].add_patch(bbox_orig)
self.annot = self.ax[0].annotate('', xy=(0,0), xytext=(20,20),textcoords='offset points',
bbox=dict(boxstyle='round', fc='w'), arrowprops=dict(arrowstyle='->'))
self.annot.set_visible(False)
self.fig.canvas.mpl_connect('motion_notify_event', self.mouse_hover)
self.fig.canvas.mpl_connect('key_press_event', self.key_press)
def mouse_hover(self, event):
vis = self.annot.get_visible()
if event.inaxes == self.ax[0]:
cont, ind = self.low_dim_plt.contains(event)
if cont:
self.current_id = ind['ind'][0]
# copy spec into full window - probably a better way of doing this
new_spec = self.blank_spec.copy()
w_diff = (self.blank_spec.shape[1] - self.spec_slices[self.current_id].shape[1])//2
new_spec[:, w_diff:self.spec_slices[self.current_id].shape[1]+w_diff] = self.spec_slices[self.current_id]
self.spec_im.set_data(new_spec)
self.spec_im.set_clim(vmin=0, vmax=new_spec.max())
# draw bounding box around call
self.ax[1].patches[0].remove()
spec_width_orig = self.spec_slices[self.current_id].shape[1]/(1.0+2.0*self.spec_pad)
xx = w_diff + self.spec_pad*spec_width_orig
ww = spec_width_orig
yy = self.call_info[self.current_id]['low_freq']/1000
hh = (self.call_info[self.current_id]['high_freq']-self.call_info[self.current_id]['low_freq'])/1000
bbox = patches.Rectangle((xx,yy),ww,hh, edgecolor='r', linewidth=0.5, fill=False)
self.ax[1].add_patch(bbox)
# update annotation arrow
pos = self.low_dim_plt.get_offsets()[self.current_id]
self.annot.xy = pos
self.annot.set_visible(True)
# write call info
info_str = self.call_info[self.current_id]['file_name'] + ', time=' \
+ str(round(self.call_info[self.current_id]['start_time'],3)) \
+ ', prob=' + str(round(self.call_info[self.current_id]['det_prob'],3))
self.ax[0].set_xlabel(info_str)
# redraw
self.fig.canvas.draw_idle()
def key_press(self, event):
if event.key.isdigit():
self.labels_cols[self.current_id] = colors[int(event.key)]
self.labels[self.current_id] = int(event.key)
self.annotated[self.current_id] = 1
elif event.key == 'enter' and self.allow_training:
self.train_classifier()
elif event.key == 'x' and self.allow_training:
self.get_classifier_params()
self.ax[0].scatter(self.feats_ds[:, 0], self.feats_ds[:, 1],
c=self.labels_cols, s=self.pt_size)
self.fig.canvas.draw_idle()
def train_classifier(self):
# TODO maybe it's better to classify in 2D space - but then can't be linear ...
inds = np.where(self.annotated == 1)[0]
labs_un, labs_inds = np.unique(self.labels[inds], return_inverse=True)
if labs_un.shape[0] > 1: # needs at least 2 classes
self.clf = LinearSVC(C=1.0, penalty='l2', loss='squared_hinge', tol=0.0001,
intercept_scaling=1.0, max_iter=2000)
self.clf.fit(self.feats[inds, :], self.labels[inds])
# update labels
inds_unlab = np.where(self.annotated == 0)[0]
self.labels[inds_unlab] = self.clf.predict(self.feats[inds_unlab])
for ii in inds_unlab:
self.labels_cols[ii] = colors[self.labels[ii]]
else:
print('Not enough data - please label more classes.')
def get_classifier_params(self):
res = {}
if self.clf is None:
print('Model not trained!')
else:
res['weights'] = self.clf.coef_.astype(np.float32)
res['biases'] = self.clf.intercept_.astype(np.float32)
return res