ccccccc / setup-ssl.sh
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#!/bin/bash
# SSL证书设置脚本 - 使用Let's Encrypt
set -e
echo "🔒 设置SSL证书..."
echo
# 检查是否为root用户
if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
echo "❌ 请使用sudo运行此脚本"
exit 1
fi
# 获取域名
read -p "请输入您的域名 (例如: example.com): " DOMAIN
if [ -z "$DOMAIN" ]; then
echo "❌ 域名不能为空"
exit 1
fi
read -p "请输入您的邮箱地址: " EMAIL
if [ -z "$EMAIL" ]; then
echo "❌ 邮箱地址不能为空"
exit 1
fi
echo "域名: $DOMAIN"
echo "邮箱: $EMAIL"
echo
# 安装nginx
echo "📦 安装nginx..."
apt update
apt install -y nginx
# 安装certbot
echo "📦 安装certbot..."
apt install -y certbot python3-certbot-nginx
# 创建基本nginx配置
echo "⚙️ 创建nginx配置..."
cat > /etc/nginx/sites-available/chatapp << EOF
server {
listen 80;
server_name $DOMAIN www.$DOMAIN;
location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
root /var/www/html;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
proxy_set_header Host \$host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto \$scheme;
}
location /api/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5000;
proxy_set_header Host \$host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto \$scheme;
}
location /socket.io/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5000;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade \$http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_set_header Host \$host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto \$scheme;
}
}
EOF
# 启用站点
ln -sf /etc/nginx/sites-available/chatapp /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
rm -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
# 测试nginx配置
nginx -t
# 重启nginx
systemctl restart nginx
systemctl enable nginx
echo "✅ nginx配置完成"
echo
# 获取SSL证书
echo "🔒 获取SSL证书..."
certbot --nginx -d $DOMAIN -d www.$DOMAIN --email $EMAIL --agree-tos --no-eff-email
# 设置自动续期
echo "⏰ 设置证书自动续期..."
(crontab -l 2>/dev/null; echo "0 12 * * * /usr/bin/certbot renew --quiet") | crontab -
# 复制完整的nginx配置
echo "⚙️ 应用完整nginx配置..."
sed "s/your-domain.com/$DOMAIN/g" nginx-proxy.conf > /etc/nginx/sites-available/chatapp
nginx -t
systemctl reload nginx
echo
echo "🎉 SSL设置完成!"
echo
echo "🌐 您的网站现在可以通过以下地址访问:"
echo " - https://$DOMAIN"
echo " - https://www.$DOMAIN"
echo
echo "🔒 SSL证书信息:"
certbot certificates
echo
echo "📋 管理命令:"
echo " - 续期证书: sudo certbot renew"
echo " - 查看证书: sudo certbot certificates"
echo " - 测试续期: sudo certbot renew --dry-run"