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FFPROBE(1) FFPROBE(1) | |
NAME | |
ffprobe - ffprobe media prober | |
SYNOPSIS | |
ffprobe [options] input_url | |
DESCRIPTION | |
ffprobe gathers information from multimedia streams and prints it in | |
human- and machine-readable fashion. | |
For example it can be used to check the format of the container used by | |
a multimedia stream and the format and type of each media stream | |
contained in it. | |
If a url is specified in input, ffprobe will try to open and probe the | |
url content. If the url cannot be opened or recognized as a multimedia | |
file, a positive exit code is returned. | |
If no output is specified as output with o ffprobe will write to | |
stdout. | |
ffprobe may be employed both as a standalone application or in | |
combination with a textual filter, which may perform more sophisticated | |
processing, e.g. statistical processing or plotting. | |
Options are used to list some of the formats supported by ffprobe or | |
for specifying which information to display, and for setting how | |
ffprobe will show it. | |
ffprobe output is designed to be easily parsable by a textual filter, | |
and consists of one or more sections of a form defined by the selected | |
writer, which is specified by the output_format option. | |
Sections may contain other nested sections, and are identified by a | |
name (which may be shared by other sections), and an unique name. See | |
the output of sections. | |
Metadata tags stored in the container or in the streams are recognized | |
and printed in the corresponding "FORMAT", "STREAM", | |
"STREAM_GROUP_STREAM" or "PROGRAM_STREAM" section. | |
OPTIONS | |
All the numerical options, if not specified otherwise, accept a string | |
representing a number as input, which may be followed by one of the SI | |
unit prefixes, for example: 'K', 'M', or 'G'. | |
If 'i' is appended to the SI unit prefix, the complete prefix will be | |
interpreted as a unit prefix for binary multiples, which are based on | |
powers of 1024 instead of powers of 1000. Appending 'B' to the SI unit | |
prefix multiplies the value by 8. This allows using, for example: 'KB', | |
'MiB', 'G' and 'B' as number suffixes. | |
Options which do not take arguments are boolean options, and set the | |
corresponding value to true. They can be set to false by prefixing the | |
option name with "no". For example using "-nofoo" will set the boolean | |
option with name "foo" to false. | |
Options that take arguments support a special syntax where the argument | |
given on the command line is interpreted as a path to the file from | |
which the actual argument value is loaded. To use this feature, add a | |
forward slash '/' immediately before the option name (after the leading | |
dash). E.g. | |
ffmpeg -i INPUT -/filter:v filter.script OUTPUT | |
will load a filtergraph description from the file named filter.script. | |
Stream specifiers | |
Some options are applied per-stream, e.g. bitrate or codec. Stream | |
specifiers are used to precisely specify which stream(s) a given option | |
belongs to. | |
A stream specifier is a string generally appended to the option name | |
and separated from it by a colon. E.g. "-codec:a:1 ac3" contains the | |
"a:1" stream specifier, which matches the second audio stream. | |
Therefore, it would select the ac3 codec for the second audio stream. | |
A stream specifier can match several streams, so that the option is | |
applied to all of them. E.g. the stream specifier in "-b:a 128k" | |
matches all audio streams. | |
An empty stream specifier matches all streams. For example, "-codec | |
copy" or "-codec: copy" would copy all the streams without reencoding. | |
Possible forms of stream specifiers are: | |
stream_index | |
Matches the stream with this index. E.g. "-threads:1 4" would set | |
the thread count for the second stream to 4. If stream_index is | |
used as an additional stream specifier (see below), then it selects | |
stream number stream_index from the matching streams. Stream | |
numbering is based on the order of the streams as detected by | |
libavformat except when a stream group specifier or program ID is | |
also specified. In this case it is based on the ordering of the | |
streams in the group or program. | |
stream_type[:additional_stream_specifier] | |
stream_type is one of following: 'v' or 'V' for video, 'a' for | |
audio, 's' for subtitle, 'd' for data, and 't' for attachments. 'v' | |
matches all video streams, 'V' only matches video streams which are | |
not attached pictures, video thumbnails or cover arts. If | |
additional_stream_specifier is used, then it matches streams which | |
both have this type and match the additional_stream_specifier. | |
Otherwise, it matches all streams of the specified type. | |
g:group_specifier[:additional_stream_specifier] | |
Matches streams which are in the group with the specifier | |
group_specifier. if additional_stream_specifier is used, then it | |
matches streams which both are part of the group and match the | |
additional_stream_specifier. group_specifier may be one of the | |
following: | |
group_index | |
Match the stream with this group index. | |
#group_id or i:group_id | |
Match the stream with this group id. | |
p:program_id[:additional_stream_specifier] | |
Matches streams which are in the program with the id program_id. If | |
additional_stream_specifier is used, then it matches streams which | |
both are part of the program and match the | |
additional_stream_specifier. | |
#stream_id or i:stream_id | |
Match the stream by stream id (e.g. PID in MPEG-TS container). | |
m:key[:value] | |
Matches streams with the metadata tag key having the specified | |
value. If value is not given, matches streams that contain the | |
given tag with any value. | |
u Matches streams with usable configuration, the codec must be | |
defined and the essential information such as video dimension or | |
audio sample rate must be present. | |
Note that in ffmpeg, matching by metadata will only work properly | |
for input files. | |
Generic options | |
These options are shared amongst the ff* tools. | |
-L Show license. | |
-h, -?, -help, --help [arg] | |
Show help. An optional parameter may be specified to print help | |
about a specific item. If no argument is specified, only basic (non | |
advanced) tool options are shown. | |
Possible values of arg are: | |
long | |
Print advanced tool options in addition to the basic tool | |
options. | |
full | |
Print complete list of options, including shared and private | |
options for encoders, decoders, demuxers, muxers, filters, etc. | |
decoder=decoder_name | |
Print detailed information about the decoder named | |
decoder_name. Use the -decoders option to get a list of all | |
decoders. | |
encoder=encoder_name | |
Print detailed information about the encoder named | |
encoder_name. Use the -encoders option to get a list of all | |
encoders. | |
demuxer=demuxer_name | |
Print detailed information about the demuxer named | |
demuxer_name. Use the -formats option to get a list of all | |
demuxers and muxers. | |
muxer=muxer_name | |
Print detailed information about the muxer named muxer_name. | |
Use the -formats option to get a list of all muxers and | |
demuxers. | |
filter=filter_name | |
Print detailed information about the filter named filter_name. | |
Use the -filters option to get a list of all filters. | |
bsf=bitstream_filter_name | |
Print detailed information about the bitstream filter named | |
bitstream_filter_name. Use the -bsfs option to get a list of | |
all bitstream filters. | |
protocol=protocol_name | |
Print detailed information about the protocol named | |
protocol_name. Use the -protocols option to get a list of all | |
protocols. | |
-version | |
Show version. | |
-buildconf | |
Show the build configuration, one option per line. | |
-formats | |
Show available formats (including devices). | |
-demuxers | |
Show available demuxers. | |
-muxers | |
Show available muxers. | |
-devices | |
Show available devices. | |
-codecs | |
Show all codecs known to libavcodec. | |
Note that the term 'codec' is used throughout this documentation as | |
a shortcut for what is more correctly called a media bitstream | |
format. | |
-decoders | |
Show available decoders. | |
-encoders | |
Show all available encoders. | |
-bsfs | |
Show available bitstream filters. | |
-protocols | |
Show available protocols. | |
-filters | |
Show available libavfilter filters. | |
-pix_fmts | |
Show available pixel formats. | |
-sample_fmts | |
Show available sample formats. | |
-layouts | |
Show channel names and standard channel layouts. | |
-dispositions | |
Show stream dispositions. | |
-colors | |
Show recognized color names. | |
-sources device[,opt1=val1[,opt2=val2]...] | |
Show autodetected sources of the input device. Some devices may | |
provide system-dependent source names that cannot be autodetected. | |
The returned list cannot be assumed to be always complete. | |
ffmpeg -sources pulse,server=192.168.0.4 | |
-sinks device[,opt1=val1[,opt2=val2]...] | |
Show autodetected sinks of the output device. Some devices may | |
provide system-dependent sink names that cannot be autodetected. | |
The returned list cannot be assumed to be always complete. | |
ffmpeg -sinks pulse,server=192.168.0.4 | |
-loglevel [flags+]loglevel | -v [flags+]loglevel | |
Set logging level and flags used by the library. | |
The optional flags prefix can consist of the following values: | |
repeat | |
Indicates that repeated log output should not be compressed to | |
the first line and the "Last message repeated n times" line | |
will be omitted. | |
level | |
Indicates that log output should add a "[level]" prefix to each | |
message line. This can be used as an alternative to log | |
coloring, e.g. when dumping the log to file. | |
Flags can also be used alone by adding a '+'/'-' prefix to | |
set/reset a single flag without affecting other flags or changing | |
loglevel. When setting both flags and loglevel, a '+' separator is | |
expected between the last flags value and before loglevel. | |
loglevel is a string or a number containing one of the following | |
values: | |
quiet, -8 | |
Show nothing at all; be silent. | |
panic, 0 | |
Only show fatal errors which could lead the process to crash, | |
such as an assertion failure. This is not currently used for | |
anything. | |
fatal, 8 | |
Only show fatal errors. These are errors after which the | |
process absolutely cannot continue. | |
error, 16 | |
Show all errors, including ones which can be recovered from. | |
warning, 24 | |
Show all warnings and errors. Any message related to possibly | |
incorrect or unexpected events will be shown. | |
info, 32 | |
Show informative messages during processing. This is in | |
addition to warnings and errors. This is the default value. | |
verbose, 40 | |
Same as "info", except more verbose. | |
debug, 48 | |
Show everything, including debugging information. | |
trace, 56 | |
For example to enable repeated log output, add the "level" prefix, | |
and set loglevel to "verbose": | |
ffmpeg -loglevel repeat+level+verbose -i input output | |
Another example that enables repeated log output without affecting | |
current state of "level" prefix flag or loglevel: | |
ffmpeg [...] -loglevel +repeat | |
By default the program logs to stderr. If coloring is supported by | |
the terminal, colors are used to mark errors and warnings. Log | |
coloring can be disabled setting the environment variable | |
AV_LOG_FORCE_NOCOLOR, or can be forced setting the environment | |
variable AV_LOG_FORCE_COLOR. | |
-report | |
Dump full command line and log output to a file named | |
"program-YYYYMMDD-HHMMSS.log" in the current directory. This file | |
can be useful for bug reports. It also implies "-loglevel debug". | |
Setting the environment variable FFREPORT to any value has the same | |
effect. If the value is a ':'-separated key=value sequence, these | |
options will affect the report; option values must be escaped if | |
they contain special characters or the options delimiter ':' (see | |
the ``Quoting and escaping'' section in the ffmpeg-utils manual). | |
The following options are recognized: | |
file | |
set the file name to use for the report; %p is expanded to the | |
name of the program, %t is expanded to a timestamp, "%%" is | |
expanded to a plain "%" | |
level | |
set the log verbosity level using a numerical value (see | |
"-loglevel"). | |
For example, to output a report to a file named ffreport.log using | |
a log level of 32 (alias for log level "info"): | |
FFREPORT=file=ffreport.log:level=32 ffmpeg -i input output | |
Errors in parsing the environment variable are not fatal, and will | |
not appear in the report. | |
-hide_banner | |
Suppress printing banner. | |
All FFmpeg tools will normally show a copyright notice, build | |
options and library versions. This option can be used to suppress | |
printing this information. | |
-cpuflags flags (global) | |
Allows setting and clearing cpu flags. This option is intended for | |
testing. Do not use it unless you know what you're doing. | |
ffmpeg -cpuflags -sse+mmx ... | |
ffmpeg -cpuflags mmx ... | |
ffmpeg -cpuflags 0 ... | |
Possible flags for this option are: | |
x86 | |
mmx | |
mmxext | |
sse | |
sse2 | |
sse2slow | |
sse3 | |
sse3slow | |
ssse3 | |
atom | |
sse4.1 | |
sse4.2 | |
avx | |
avx2 | |
xop | |
fma3 | |
fma4 | |
3dnow | |
3dnowext | |
bmi1 | |
bmi2 | |
cmov | |
ARM | |
armv5te | |
armv6 | |
armv6t2 | |
vfp | |
vfpv3 | |
neon | |
setend | |
AArch64 | |
armv8 | |
vfp | |
neon | |
PowerPC | |
altivec | |
Specific Processors | |
pentium2 | |
pentium3 | |
pentium4 | |
k6 | |
k62 | |
athlon | |
athlonxp | |
k8 | |
-cpucount count (global) | |
Override detection of CPU count. This option is intended for | |
testing. Do not use it unless you know what you're doing. | |
ffmpeg -cpucount 2 | |
-max_alloc bytes | |
Set the maximum size limit for allocating a block on the heap by | |
ffmpeg's family of malloc functions. Exercise extreme caution when | |
using this option. Don't use if you do not understand the full | |
consequence of doing so. Default is INT_MAX. | |
AVOptions | |
These options are provided directly by the libavformat, libavdevice and | |
libavcodec libraries. To see the list of available AVOptions, use the | |
-help option. They are separated into two categories: | |
generic | |
These options can be set for any container, codec or device. | |
Generic options are listed under AVFormatContext options for | |
containers/devices and under AVCodecContext options for codecs. | |
private | |
These options are specific to the given container, device or codec. | |
Private options are listed under their corresponding | |
containers/devices/codecs. | |
For example to write an ID3v2.3 header instead of a default ID3v2.4 to | |
an MP3 file, use the id3v2_version private option of the MP3 muxer: | |
ffmpeg -i input.flac -id3v2_version 3 out.mp3 | |
All codec AVOptions are per-stream, and thus a stream specifier should | |
be attached to them: | |
ffmpeg -i multichannel.mxf -map 0:v:0 -map 0:a:0 -map 0:a:0 -c:a:0 ac3 -b:a:0 640k -ac:a:1 2 -c:a:1 aac -b:2 128k out.mp4 | |
In the above example, a multichannel audio stream is mapped twice for | |
output. The first instance is encoded with codec ac3 and bitrate 640k. | |
The second instance is downmixed to 2 channels and encoded with codec | |
aac. A bitrate of 128k is specified for it using absolute index of the | |
output stream. | |
Note: the -nooption syntax cannot be used for boolean AVOptions, use | |
-option 0/-option 1. | |
Note: the old undocumented way of specifying per-stream AVOptions by | |
prepending v/a/s to the options name is now obsolete and will be | |
removed soon. | |
Main options | |
-f format | |
Force format to use. | |
-unit | |
Show the unit of the displayed values. | |
-prefix | |
Use SI prefixes for the displayed values. Unless the | |
"-byte_binary_prefix" option is used all the prefixes are decimal. | |
-byte_binary_prefix | |
Force the use of binary prefixes for byte values. | |
-sexagesimal | |
Use sexagesimal format HH:MM:SS.MICROSECONDS for time values. | |
-pretty | |
Prettify the format of the displayed values, it corresponds to the | |
options "-unit -prefix -byte_binary_prefix -sexagesimal". | |
-output_format, -of, -print_format writer_name[=writer_options] | |
Set the output printing format. | |
writer_name specifies the name of the writer, and writer_options | |
specifies the options to be passed to the writer. | |
For example for printing the output in JSON format, specify: | |
-output_format json | |
For more details on the available output printing formats, see the | |
Writers section below. | |
-sections | |
Print sections structure and section information, and exit. The | |
output is not meant to be parsed by a machine. | |
-select_streams stream_specifier | |
Select only the streams specified by stream_specifier. This option | |
affects only the options related to streams (e.g. "show_streams", | |
"show_packets", etc.). | |
For example to show only audio streams, you can use the command: | |
ffprobe -show_streams -select_streams a INPUT | |
To show only video packets belonging to the video stream with index | |
1: | |
ffprobe -show_packets -select_streams v:1 INPUT | |
-show_data | |
Show payload data, as a hexadecimal and ASCII dump. Coupled with | |
-show_packets, it will dump the packets' data. Coupled with | |
-show_streams, it will dump the codec extradata. | |
The dump is printed as the "data" field. It may contain newlines. | |
-show_data_hash algorithm | |
Show a hash of payload data, for packets with -show_packets and for | |
codec extradata with -show_streams. | |
-show_error | |
Show information about the error found when trying to probe the | |
input. | |
The error information is printed within a section with name | |
"ERROR". | |
-show_format | |
Show information about the container format of the input multimedia | |
stream. | |
All the container format information is printed within a section | |
with name "FORMAT". | |
-show_format_entry name | |
Like -show_format, but only prints the specified entry of the | |
container format information, rather than all. This option may be | |
given more than once, then all specified entries will be shown. | |
This option is deprecated, use "show_entries" instead. | |
-show_entries section_entries | |
Set list of entries to show. | |
Entries are specified according to the following syntax. | |
section_entries contains a list of section entries separated by | |
":". Each section entry is composed by a section name (or unique | |
name), optionally followed by a list of entries local to that | |
section, separated by ",". | |
If section name is specified but is followed by no "=", all entries | |
are printed to output, together with all the contained sections. | |
Otherwise only the entries specified in the local section entries | |
list are printed. In particular, if "=" is specified but the list | |
of local entries is empty, then no entries will be shown for that | |
section. | |
Note that the order of specification of the local section entries | |
is not honored in the output, and the usual display order will be | |
retained. | |
The formal syntax is given by: | |
<LOCAL_SECTION_ENTRIES> ::= <SECTION_ENTRY_NAME>[,<LOCAL_SECTION_ENTRIES>] | |
<SECTION_ENTRY> ::= <SECTION_NAME>[=[<LOCAL_SECTION_ENTRIES>]] | |
<SECTION_ENTRIES> ::= <SECTION_ENTRY>[:<SECTION_ENTRIES>] | |
For example, to show only the index and type of each stream, and | |
the PTS time, duration time, and stream index of the packets, you | |
can specify the argument: | |
packet=pts_time,duration_time,stream_index : stream=index,codec_type | |
To show all the entries in the section "format", but only the codec | |
type in the section "stream", specify the argument: | |
format : stream=codec_type | |
To show all the tags in the stream and format sections: | |
stream_tags : format_tags | |
To show only the "title" tag (if available) in the stream sections: | |
stream_tags=title | |
-show_packets | |
Show information about each packet contained in the input | |
multimedia stream. | |
The information for each single packet is printed within a | |
dedicated section with name "PACKET". | |
-show_frames | |
Show information about each frame and subtitle contained in the | |
input multimedia stream. | |
The information for each single frame is printed within a dedicated | |
section with name "FRAME" or "SUBTITLE". | |
-show_log loglevel | |
Show logging information from the decoder about each frame | |
according to the value set in loglevel, (see "-loglevel"). This | |
option requires "-show_frames". | |
The information for each log message is printed within a dedicated | |
section with name "LOG". | |
-show_streams | |
Show information about each media stream contained in the input | |
multimedia stream. | |
Each media stream information is printed within a dedicated section | |
with name "STREAM". | |
-show_programs | |
Show information about programs and their streams contained in the | |
input multimedia stream. | |
Each media stream information is printed within a dedicated section | |
with name "PROGRAM_STREAM". | |
-show_stream_groups | |
Show information about stream groups and their streams contained in | |
the input multimedia stream. | |
Each media stream information is printed within a dedicated section | |
with name "STREAM_GROUP_STREAM". | |
-show_chapters | |
Show information about chapters stored in the format. | |
Each chapter is printed within a dedicated section with name | |
"CHAPTER". | |
-count_frames | |
Count the number of frames per stream and report it in the | |
corresponding stream section. | |
-count_packets | |
Count the number of packets per stream and report it in the | |
corresponding stream section. | |
-read_intervals read_intervals | |
Read only the specified intervals. read_intervals must be a | |
sequence of interval specifications separated by ",". ffprobe will | |
seek to the interval starting point, and will continue reading from | |
that. | |
Each interval is specified by two optional parts, separated by "%". | |
The first part specifies the interval start position. It is | |
interpreted as an absolute position, or as a relative offset from | |
the current position if it is preceded by the "+" character. If | |
this first part is not specified, no seeking will be performed when | |
reading this interval. | |
The second part specifies the interval end position. It is | |
interpreted as an absolute position, or as a relative offset from | |
the current position if it is preceded by the "+" character. If the | |
offset specification starts with "#", it is interpreted as the | |
number of packets to read (not including the flushing packets) from | |
the interval start. If no second part is specified, the program | |
will read until the end of the input. | |
Note that seeking is not accurate, thus the actual interval start | |
point may be different from the specified position. Also, when an | |
interval duration is specified, the absolute end time will be | |
computed by adding the duration to the interval start point found | |
by seeking the file, rather than to the specified start value. | |
The formal syntax is given by: | |
<INTERVAL> ::= [<START>|+<START_OFFSET>][%[<END>|+<END_OFFSET>]] | |
<INTERVALS> ::= <INTERVAL>[,<INTERVALS>] | |
A few examples follow. | |
o Seek to time 10, read packets until 20 seconds after the found | |
seek point, then seek to position "01:30" (1 minute and thirty | |
seconds) and read packets until position "01:45". | |
10%+20,01:30%01:45 | |
o Read only 42 packets after seeking to position "01:23": | |
01:23%+#42 | |
o Read only the first 20 seconds from the start: | |
%+20 | |
o Read from the start until position "02:30": | |
%02:30 | |
-show_private_data, -private | |
Show private data, that is data depending on the format of the | |
particular shown element. This option is enabled by default, but | |
you may need to disable it for specific uses, for example when | |
creating XSD-compliant XML output. | |
-show_program_version | |
Show information related to program version. | |
Version information is printed within a section with name | |
"PROGRAM_VERSION". | |
-show_library_versions | |
Show information related to library versions. | |
Version information for each library is printed within a section | |
with name "LIBRARY_VERSION". | |
-show_versions | |
Show information related to program and library versions. This is | |
the equivalent of setting both -show_program_version and | |
-show_library_versions options. | |
-show_pixel_formats | |
Show information about all pixel formats supported by FFmpeg. | |
Pixel format information for each format is printed within a | |
section with name "PIXEL_FORMAT". | |
-show_optional_fields value | |
Some writers viz. JSON and XML, omit the printing of fields with | |
invalid or non-applicable values, while other writers always print | |
them. This option enables one to control this behaviour. Valid | |
values are "always"/1, "never"/0 and "auto"/"-1". Default is auto. | |
-bitexact | |
Force bitexact output, useful to produce output which is not | |
dependent on the specific build. | |
-i input_url | |
Read input_url. | |
-o output_url | |
Write output to output_url. If not specified, the output is sent to | |
stdout. | |
WRITERS | |
A writer defines the output format adopted by ffprobe, and will be used | |
for printing all the parts of the output. | |
A writer may accept one or more arguments, which specify the options to | |
adopt. The options are specified as a list of key=value pairs, | |
separated by ":". | |
All writers support the following options: | |
string_validation, sv | |
Set string validation mode. | |
The following values are accepted. | |
fail | |
The writer will fail immediately in case an invalid string | |
(UTF-8) sequence or code point is found in the input. This is | |
especially useful to validate input metadata. | |
ignore | |
Any validation error will be ignored. This will result in | |
possibly broken output, especially with the json or xml writer. | |
replace | |
The writer will substitute invalid UTF-8 sequences or code | |
points with the string specified with the | |
string_validation_replacement. | |
Default value is replace. | |
string_validation_replacement, svr | |
Set replacement string to use in case string_validation is set to | |
replace. | |
In case the option is not specified, the writer will assume the | |
empty string, that is it will remove the invalid sequences from the | |
input strings. | |
A description of the currently available writers follows. | |
default | |
Default format. | |
Print each section in the form: | |
[SECTION] | |
key1=val1 | |
... | |
keyN=valN | |
[/SECTION] | |
Metadata tags are printed as a line in the corresponding FORMAT, | |
STREAM, STREAM_GROUP_STREAM or PROGRAM_STREAM section, and are prefixed | |
by the string "TAG:". | |
A description of the accepted options follows. | |
nokey, nk | |
If set to 1 specify not to print the key of each field. Default | |
value is 0. | |
noprint_wrappers, nw | |
If set to 1 specify not to print the section header and footer. | |
Default value is 0. | |
compact, csv | |
Compact and CSV format. | |
The "csv" writer is equivalent to "compact", but supports different | |
defaults. | |
Each section is printed on a single line. If no option is specified, | |
the output has the form: | |
section|key1=val1| ... |keyN=valN | |
Metadata tags are printed in the corresponding "format" or "stream" | |
section. A metadata tag key, if printed, is prefixed by the string | |
"tag:". | |
The description of the accepted options follows. | |
item_sep, s | |
Specify the character to use for separating fields in the output | |
line. It must be a single printable character, it is "|" by | |
default ("," for the "csv" writer). | |
nokey, nk | |
If set to 1 specify not to print the key of each field. Its default | |
value is 0 (1 for the "csv" writer). | |
escape, e | |
Set the escape mode to use, default to "c" ("csv" for the "csv" | |
writer). | |
It can assume one of the following values: | |
c Perform C-like escaping. Strings containing a newline (\n), | |
carriage return (\r), a tab (\t), a form feed (\f), the | |
escaping character (\) or the item separator character SEP are | |
escaped using C-like fashioned escaping, so that a newline is | |
converted to the sequence \n, a carriage return to \r, \ to \\ | |
and the separator SEP is converted to \SEP. | |
csv Perform CSV-like escaping, as described in RFC4180. Strings | |
containing a newline (\n), a carriage return (\r), a double | |
quote ("), or SEP are enclosed in double-quotes. | |
none | |
Perform no escaping. | |
print_section, p | |
Print the section name at the beginning of each line if the value | |
is 1, disable it with value set to 0. Default value is 1. | |
flat | |
Flat format. | |
A free-form output where each line contains an explicit key=value, such | |
as "streams.stream.3.tags.foo=bar". The output is shell escaped, so it | |
can be directly embedded in sh scripts as long as the separator | |
character is an alphanumeric character or an underscore (see sep_char | |
option). | |
The description of the accepted options follows. | |
sep_char, s | |
Separator character used to separate the chapter, the section name, | |
IDs and potential tags in the printed field key. | |
Default value is .. | |
hierarchical, h | |
Specify if the section name specification should be hierarchical. | |
If set to 1, and if there is more than one section in the current | |
chapter, the section name will be prefixed by the name of the | |
chapter. A value of 0 will disable this behavior. | |
Default value is 1. | |
ini | |
INI format output. | |
Print output in an INI based format. | |
The following conventions are adopted: | |
o all key and values are UTF-8 | |
o . is the subgroup separator | |
o newline, \t, \f, \b and the following characters are escaped | |
o \ is the escape character | |
o # is the comment indicator | |
o = is the key/value separator | |
o : is not used but usually parsed as key/value separator | |
This writer accepts options as a list of key=value pairs, separated by | |
:. | |
The description of the accepted options follows. | |
hierarchical, h | |
Specify if the section name specification should be hierarchical. | |
If set to 1, and if there is more than one section in the current | |
chapter, the section name will be prefixed by the name of the | |
chapter. A value of 0 will disable this behavior. | |
Default value is 1. | |
json | |
JSON based format. | |
Each section is printed using JSON notation. | |
The description of the accepted options follows. | |
compact, c | |
If set to 1 enable compact output, that is each section will be | |
printed on a single line. Default value is 0. | |
For more information about JSON, see <http://www.json.org/>. | |
xml | |
XML based format. | |
The XML output is described in the XML schema description file | |
ffprobe.xsd installed in the FFmpeg datadir. | |
An updated version of the schema can be retrieved at the url | |
<http://www.ffmpeg.org/schema/ffprobe.xsd>, which redirects to the | |
latest schema committed into the FFmpeg development source code tree. | |
Note that the output issued will be compliant to the ffprobe.xsd schema | |
only when no special global output options (unit, prefix, | |
byte_binary_prefix, sexagesimal etc.) are specified. | |
The description of the accepted options follows. | |
fully_qualified, q | |
If set to 1 specify if the output should be fully qualified. | |
Default value is 0. This is required for generating an XML file | |
which can be validated through an XSD file. | |
xsd_strict, x | |
If set to 1 perform more checks for ensuring that the output is XSD | |
compliant. Default value is 0. This option automatically sets | |
fully_qualified to 1. | |
For more information about the XML format, see | |
<https://www.w3.org/XML/>. | |
TIMECODE | |
ffprobe supports Timecode extraction: | |
o MPEG1/2 timecode is extracted from the GOP, and is available in the | |
video stream details (-show_streams, see timecode). | |
o MOV timecode is extracted from tmcd track, so is available in the | |
tmcd stream metadata (-show_streams, see TAG:timecode). | |
o DV, GXF and AVI timecodes are available in format metadata | |
(-show_format, see TAG:timecode). | |
SEE ALSO | |
ffprobe-all(1), ffmpeg(1), ffplay(1), ffmpeg-utils(1), | |
ffmpeg-scaler(1), ffmpeg-resampler(1), ffmpeg-codecs(1), | |
ffmpeg-bitstream-filters(1), ffmpeg-formats(1), ffmpeg-devices(1), | |
ffmpeg-protocols(1), ffmpeg-filters(1) | |
AUTHORS | |
The FFmpeg developers. | |
For details about the authorship, see the Git history of the project | |
(https://git.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg), e.g. by typing the command git log in | |
the FFmpeg source directory, or browsing the online repository at | |
<https://git.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg>. | |
Maintainers for the specific components are listed in the file | |
MAINTAINERS in the source code tree. | |
FFPROBE(1) | |