Initial Commit

README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# Auto-Draft: 论文结构辅助工具
+
+这个项目旨在为学术论文写作创建一个全自动辅助工具：搜索相关文献，拟定论文结构，生成论文模板。希望这个工具在未来可以让人们摆脱繁琐的论文写作，将工作的重心放在纯粹的科研上。
+
+***Features***： 
+* 低prompts设计：仅需提供论文标题，AI完成所有。
+* 真实的引用：所有引用的文献可以查找到真实的原文。
+* LaTeX模板直接编译。
+
+# Usage 
+1. 克隆此仓库：
+```angular2html
+git clone https://github.com/CCCBora/auto-draft
+```
+2. 安装依赖：
+```angular2html
+pip install -r requirements.txt
+```
+3. 在`auto-draft`文件夹中，创建`api_key.txt`并在其中输入OpenAI API密钥。
+4. 编辑`auto_draft.py`以自定义论文标题和描述，然后运行
+```angular2html
+python auto_draft.py
+```
+
+# 示例
+直接运行 `auto_draft.py`的原始输出:
+
+Page 1            |  Page 2
+:-------------------------:|:-------------------------:
+![](assets/sample_1.png "Page-1") |  ![](assets/sample_2.png "Page-2") 
+
+
+

auto_draft.py

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+from utils.references import References
+from utils.prompts import generate_paper_prompts, generate_keywords_prompts, generate_experiments_prompts
+from utils.gpt_interaction import get_responses, extract_responses, extract_keywords, extract_json
+from utils.tex_processing import replace_title
+from utils.figures import generate_random_figures
+import datetime
+import shutil
+import time
+import logging
+
+TOTAL_TOKENS = 0
+TOTAL_PROMPTS_TOKENS = 0
+TOTAL_COMPLETION_TOKENS = 0
+
+
+def log_usage(usage, generating_target, print_out=True):
+    global TOTAL_TOKENS
+    global TOTAL_PROMPTS_TOKENS
+    global TOTAL_COMPLETION_TOKENS
+
+    prompts_tokens = usage['prompt_tokens']
+    completion_tokens = usage['completion_tokens']
+    total_tokens = usage['total_tokens']
+
+    TOTAL_TOKENS += total_tokens
+    TOTAL_PROMPTS_TOKENS += prompts_tokens
+    TOTAL_COMPLETION_TOKENS += completion_tokens
+
+    message = f"For generating {generating_target}, {total_tokens} tokens have been used ({prompts_tokens} for prompts; {completion_tokens} for completion). " \
+              f"{TOTAL_TOKENS} tokens have been used in total."
+    if print_out:
+        print(message)
+    logging.info(message)
+
+def pipeline(paper, section, save_to_path, model):
+    """
+    The main pipeline of generating a section.
+        1. Generate prompts.
+        2. Get responses from AI assistant.
+        3. Extract the section text.
+        4. Save the text to .tex file.
+    :return usage
+    """
+    print(f"Generating {section}...")
+    prompts = generate_paper_prompts(paper, section)
+    gpt_response, usage = get_responses(prompts, model)
+    output = extract_responses(gpt_response)
+    paper["body"][section] = output
+    tex_file = save_to_path + f"{section}.tex"
+    if section == "abstract":
+        with open(tex_file, "w") as f:
+            f.write(r"\begin{abstract}")
+        with open(tex_file, "a") as f:
+            f.write(output)
+        with open(tex_file, "a") as f:
+            f.write(r"\end{abstract}")
+    else:
+        with open(tex_file, "w") as f:
+            f.write(f"\section{{{section}}}\n")
+        with open(tex_file, "a") as f:
+            f.write(output)
+    time.sleep(20)
+    print(f"{section} has been generated. Saved to {tex_file}.")
+    return usage
+
+
+
+def generate_draft(title, description="", template="ICLR2022", model="gpt-4"):
+    """
+    The main pipeline of generating a paper.
+        1. Copy everything to the output folder.
+        2. Create references.
+        3. Generate each section using `pipeline`.
+        4. Post-processing: check common errors, fill the title, ...
+    """
+    paper = {}
+    paper_body = {}
+
+    # Create a copy in the outputs folder.
+    now = datetime.datetime.now()
+    target_name = now.strftime("outputs_%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
+    source_folder = f"latex_templates/{template}"
+    destination_folder = f"outputs/{target_name}"
+    shutil.copytree(source_folder, destination_folder)
+
+    bibtex_path = destination_folder + "/ref.bib"
+    save_to_path = destination_folder +"/"
+    replace_title(save_to_path, title)
+    logging.basicConfig( level=logging.INFO, filename=save_to_path+"generation.log")
+
+    # Generate keywords and references
+    print("Initialize the paper information ...")
+    prompts = generate_keywords_prompts(title, description)
+    gpt_response, usage = get_responses(prompts, model)
+    keywords = extract_keywords(gpt_response)
+    log_usage(usage, "keywords")
+
+    ref = References(load_papers = "")
+    ref.collect_papers(keywords, method="arxiv")
+    all_paper_ids = ref.to_bibtex(bibtex_path) #todo: this will used to check if all citations are in this list
+
+    print(f"The paper information has been initialized. References are saved to {bibtex_path}.")
+
+    paper["title"] = title
+    paper["description"] = description
+    paper["references"] = ref.to_prompts() # to_prompts(top_papers)
+    paper["body"] = paper_body
+    paper["bibtex"] = bibtex_path
+
+    print("Generating figures ...")
+    prompts = generate_experiments_prompts(paper)
+    gpt_response, usage = get_responses(prompts, model)
+    list_of_methods = list(extract_json(gpt_response))
+    log_usage(usage, "figures")
+    generate_random_figures(list_of_methods, save_to_path + "comparison.png")
+
+    for section in ["introduction", "related works", "backgrounds", "methodology", "experiments", "conclusion", "abstract"]:
+        try:
+            usage = pipeline(paper, section, save_to_path, model=model)
+            log_usage(usage, section)
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"Failed to generate {section} due to the error: {e}")
+    print(f"The paper {title} has been generated. Saved to {save_to_path}.")
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    title = "Training Adversarial Generative Neural Network with Adaptive Dropout Rate"
+    description = ""
+    template = "ICLR2022"
+    model = "gpt-4"
+    # model = "gpt-3.5-turbo"
+
+    generate_draft(title, description, template, model)

latex_templates/ICLR2022/fancyhdr.sty

@@ -0,0 +1,485 @@
+% fancyhdr.sty version 3.2
+% Fancy headers and footers for LaTeX.
+% Piet van Oostrum, 
+% Dept of Computer and Information Sciences, University of Utrecht,
+% Padualaan 14, P.O. Box 80.089, 3508 TB Utrecht, The Netherlands
+% Telephone: +31 30 2532180. Email: piet@cs.uu.nl
+% ========================================================================
+% LICENCE:
+% This file may be distributed under the terms of the LaTeX Project Public
+% License, as described in lppl.txt in the base LaTeX distribution.
+% Either version 1 or, at your option, any later version.
+% ========================================================================
+% MODIFICATION HISTORY:
+% Sep 16, 1994
+% version 1.4: Correction for use with \reversemargin
+% Sep 29, 1994:
+% version 1.5: Added the \iftopfloat, \ifbotfloat and \iffloatpage commands
+% Oct 4, 1994:
+% version 1.6: Reset single spacing in headers/footers for use with
+% setspace.sty or doublespace.sty
+% Oct 4, 1994:
+% version 1.7: changed \let\@mkboth\markboth to
+% \def\@mkboth{\protect\markboth} to make it more robust
+% Dec 5, 1994:
+% version 1.8: corrections for amsbook/amsart: define \@chapapp and (more
+% importantly) use the \chapter/sectionmark definitions from ps@headings if
+% they exist (which should be true for all standard classes).
+% May 31, 1995:
+% version 1.9: The proposed \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{\iffloatpage...
+% construction in the doc did not work properly with the fancyplain style. 
+% June 1, 1995:
+% version 1.91: The definition of \@mkboth wasn't restored on subsequent
+% \pagestyle{fancy}'s.
+% June 1, 1995:
+% version 1.92: The sequence \pagestyle{fancyplain} \pagestyle{plain}
+% \pagestyle{fancy} would erroneously select the plain version.
+% June 1, 1995:
+% version 1.93: \fancypagestyle command added.
+% Dec 11, 1995:
+% version 1.94: suggested by Conrad Hughes <chughes@maths.tcd.ie>
+% CJCH, Dec 11, 1995: added \footruleskip to allow control over footrule
+% position (old hardcoded value of .3\normalbaselineskip is far too high
+% when used with very small footer fonts).
+% Jan 31, 1996:
+% version 1.95: call \@normalsize in the reset code if that is defined,
+% otherwise \normalsize.
+% this is to solve a problem with ucthesis.cls, as this doesn't
+% define \@currsize. Unfortunately for latex209 calling \normalsize doesn't
+% work as this is optimized to do very little, so there \@normalsize should
+% be called. Hopefully this code works for all versions of LaTeX known to
+% mankind.  
+% April 25, 1996:
+% version 1.96: initialize \headwidth to a magic (negative) value to catch
+% most common cases that people change it before calling \pagestyle{fancy}.
+% Note it can't be initialized when reading in this file, because
+% \textwidth could be changed afterwards. This is quite probable.
+% We also switch to \MakeUppercase rather than \uppercase and introduce a
+% \nouppercase command for use in headers. and footers.
+% May 3, 1996:
+% version 1.97: Two changes:
+% 1. Undo the change in version 1.8 (using the pagestyle{headings} defaults
+% for the chapter and section marks. The current version of amsbook and
+% amsart classes don't seem to need them anymore. Moreover the standard
+% latex classes don't use \markboth if twoside isn't selected, and this is
+% confusing as \leftmark doesn't work as expected.
+% 2. include a call to \ps@empty in ps@@fancy. This is to solve a problem
+% in the amsbook and amsart classes, that make global changes to \topskip,
+% which are reset in \ps@empty. Hopefully this doesn't break other things.
+% May 7, 1996:
+% version 1.98:
+% Added % after the line  \def\nouppercase
+% May 7, 1996:
+% version 1.99: This is the alpha version of fancyhdr 2.0
+% Introduced the new commands \fancyhead, \fancyfoot, and \fancyhf.
+% Changed \headrulewidth, \footrulewidth, \footruleskip to
+% macros rather than length parameters, In this way they can be
+% conditionalized and they don't consume length registers. There is no need
+% to have them as length registers unless you want to do calculations with
+% them, which is unlikely. Note that this may make some uses of them
+% incompatible (i.e. if you have a file that uses \setlength or \xxxx=)
+% May 10, 1996:
+% version 1.99a:
+% Added a few more % signs
+% May 10, 1996:
+% version 1.99b:
+% Changed the syntax of \f@nfor to be resistent to catcode changes of :=
+% Removed the [1] from the defs of \lhead etc. because the parameter is
+% consumed by the \@[xy]lhead etc. macros.
+% June 24, 1997:
+% version 1.99c:
+% corrected \nouppercase to also include the protected form of \MakeUppercase
+% \global added to manipulation of \headwidth.
+% \iffootnote command added.
+% Some comments added about \@fancyhead and \@fancyfoot.
+% Aug 24, 1998
+% version 1.99d
+% Changed the default \ps@empty to \ps@@empty in order to allow
+% \fancypagestyle{empty} redefinition.
+% Oct 11, 2000
+% version 2.0
+% Added LPPL license clause.
+%
+% A check for \headheight is added. An errormessage is given (once) if the
+% header is too large. Empty headers don't generate the error even if
+% \headheight is very small or even 0pt. 
+% Warning added for the use of 'E' option when twoside option is not used.
+% In this case the 'E' fields will never be used.
+%
+% Mar 10, 2002
+% version 2.1beta
+% New command: \fancyhfoffset[place]{length}
+% defines offsets to be applied to the header/footer to let it stick into
+% the margins (if length > 0).
+% place is like in fancyhead, except that only E,O,L,R can be used.
+% This replaces the old calculation based on \headwidth and the marginpar
+% area.
+% \headwidth will be dynamically calculated in the headers/footers when
+% this is used.
+%
+% Mar 26, 2002
+% version 2.1beta2
+% \fancyhfoffset now also takes h,f as possible letters in the argument to
+% allow the header and footer widths to be different.
+% New commands \fancyheadoffset and \fancyfootoffset added comparable to
+% \fancyhead and \fancyfoot.
+% Errormessages and warnings have been made more informative.
+%
+% Dec 9, 2002
+% version 2.1
+% The defaults for \footrulewidth, \plainheadrulewidth and
+% \plainfootrulewidth are changed from \z@skip to 0pt. In this way when
+% someone inadvertantly uses \setlength to change any of these, the value
+% of \z@skip will not be changed, rather an errormessage will be given.
+
+% March 3, 2004
+% Release of version 3.0
+
+% Oct 7, 2004
+% version 3.1
+% Added '\endlinechar=13' to \fancy@reset to prevent problems with
+% includegraphics in header when verbatiminput is active.
+
+% March 22, 2005
+% version 3.2
+% reset \everypar (the real one) in \fancy@reset because spanish.ldf does
+% strange things with \everypar between << and >>.
+
+\def\ifancy@mpty#1{\def\temp@a{#1}\ifx\temp@a\@empty}
+
+\def\fancy@def#1#2{\ifancy@mpty{#2}\fancy@gbl\def#1{\leavevmode}\else
+                                   \fancy@gbl\def#1{#2\strut}\fi}
+
+\let\fancy@gbl\global
+
+\def\@fancyerrmsg#1{%
+        \ifx\PackageError\undefined
+        \errmessage{#1}\else
+        \PackageError{Fancyhdr}{#1}{}\fi}
+\def\@fancywarning#1{%
+        \ifx\PackageWarning\undefined
+        \errmessage{#1}\else
+        \PackageWarning{Fancyhdr}{#1}{}\fi}
+
+% Usage: \@forc \var{charstring}{command to be executed for each char}
+% This is similar to LaTeX's \@tfor, but expands the charstring.
+
+\def\@forc#1#2#3{\expandafter\f@rc\expandafter#1\expandafter{#2}{#3}}
+\def\f@rc#1#2#3{\def\temp@ty{#2}\ifx\@empty\temp@ty\else
+                                    \f@@rc#1#2\f@@rc{#3}\fi}
+\def\f@@rc#1#2#3\f@@rc#4{\def#1{#2}#4\f@rc#1{#3}{#4}}
+
+% Usage: \f@nfor\name:=list\do{body}
+% Like LaTeX's \@for but an empty list is treated as a list with an empty
+% element
+
+\newcommand{\f@nfor}[3]{\edef\@fortmp{#2}%
+    \expandafter\@forloop#2,\@nil,\@nil\@@#1{#3}}
+
+% Usage: \def@ult \cs{defaults}{argument}
+% sets \cs to the characters from defaults appearing in argument
+% or defaults if it would be empty. All characters are lowercased.
+
+\newcommand\def@ult[3]{%
+    \edef\temp@a{\lowercase{\edef\noexpand\temp@a{#3}}}\temp@a
+    \def#1{}%
+    \@forc\tmpf@ra{#2}%
+        {\expandafter\if@in\tmpf@ra\temp@a{\edef#1{#1\tmpf@ra}}{}}%
+    \ifx\@empty#1\def#1{#2}\fi}
+% 
+% \if@in <char><set><truecase><falsecase>
+%
+\newcommand{\if@in}[4]{%
+    \edef\temp@a{#2}\def\temp@b##1#1##2\temp@b{\def\temp@b{##1}}%
+    \expandafter\temp@b#2#1\temp@b\ifx\temp@a\temp@b #4\else #3\fi}
+
+\newcommand{\fancyhead}{\@ifnextchar[{\f@ncyhf\fancyhead h}%
+                                     {\f@ncyhf\fancyhead h[]}}
+\newcommand{\fancyfoot}{\@ifnextchar[{\f@ncyhf\fancyfoot f}%
+                                     {\f@ncyhf\fancyfoot f[]}}
+\newcommand{\fancyhf}{\@ifnextchar[{\f@ncyhf\fancyhf{}}%
+                                   {\f@ncyhf\fancyhf{}[]}}
+
+% New commands for offsets added
+
+\newcommand{\fancyheadoffset}{\@ifnextchar[{\f@ncyhfoffs\fancyheadoffset h}%
+                                           {\f@ncyhfoffs\fancyheadoffset h[]}}
+\newcommand{\fancyfootoffset}{\@ifnextchar[{\f@ncyhfoffs\fancyfootoffset f}%
+                                           {\f@ncyhfoffs\fancyfootoffset f[]}}
+\newcommand{\fancyhfoffset}{\@ifnextchar[{\f@ncyhfoffs\fancyhfoffset{}}%
+                                         {\f@ncyhfoffs\fancyhfoffset{}[]}}
+
+% The header and footer fields are stored in command sequences with
+% names of the form: \f@ncy<x><y><z> with <x> for [eo], <y> from [lcr]
+% and <z> from [hf].
+
+\def\f@ncyhf#1#2[#3]#4{%
+    \def\temp@c{}%
+    \@forc\tmpf@ra{#3}%
+        {\expandafter\if@in\tmpf@ra{eolcrhf,EOLCRHF}%
+            {}{\edef\temp@c{\temp@c\tmpf@ra}}}%
+    \ifx\@empty\temp@c\else
+        \@fancyerrmsg{Illegal char `\temp@c' in \string#1 argument:
+          [#3]}%
+    \fi
+    \f@nfor\temp@c{#3}%
+        {\def@ult\f@@@eo{eo}\temp@c
+         \if@twoside\else
+           \if\f@@@eo e\@fancywarning
+             {\string#1's `E' option without twoside option is useless}\fi\fi
+         \def@ult\f@@@lcr{lcr}\temp@c
+         \def@ult\f@@@hf{hf}{#2\temp@c}%
+         \@forc\f@@eo\f@@@eo
+             {\@forc\f@@lcr\f@@@lcr
+                 {\@forc\f@@hf\f@@@hf
+                     {\expandafter\fancy@def\csname
+                      f@ncy\f@@eo\f@@lcr\f@@hf\endcsname
+                      {#4}}}}}}
+
+\def\f@ncyhfoffs#1#2[#3]#4{%
+    \def\temp@c{}%
+    \@forc\tmpf@ra{#3}%
+        {\expandafter\if@in\tmpf@ra{eolrhf,EOLRHF}%
+            {}{\edef\temp@c{\temp@c\tmpf@ra}}}%
+    \ifx\@empty\temp@c\else
+        \@fancyerrmsg{Illegal char `\temp@c' in \string#1 argument:
+          [#3]}%
+    \fi
+    \f@nfor\temp@c{#3}%
+        {\def@ult\f@@@eo{eo}\temp@c
+         \if@twoside\else
+           \if\f@@@eo e\@fancywarning
+             {\string#1's `E' option without twoside option is useless}\fi\fi
+         \def@ult\f@@@lcr{lr}\temp@c
+         \def@ult\f@@@hf{hf}{#2\temp@c}%
+         \@forc\f@@eo\f@@@eo
+             {\@forc\f@@lcr\f@@@lcr
+                 {\@forc\f@@hf\f@@@hf
+                     {\expandafter\setlength\csname
+                      f@ncyO@\f@@eo\f@@lcr\f@@hf\endcsname
+                      {#4}}}}}%
+     \fancy@setoffs}
+
+% Fancyheadings version 1 commands. These are more or less deprecated,
+% but they continue to work.
+
+\newcommand{\lhead}{\@ifnextchar[{\@xlhead}{\@ylhead}}
+\def\@xlhead[#1]#2{\fancy@def\f@ncyelh{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyolh{#2}}
+\def\@ylhead#1{\fancy@def\f@ncyelh{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyolh{#1}}
+
+\newcommand{\chead}{\@ifnextchar[{\@xchead}{\@ychead}}
+\def\@xchead[#1]#2{\fancy@def\f@ncyech{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyoch{#2}}
+\def\@ychead#1{\fancy@def\f@ncyech{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyoch{#1}}
+
+\newcommand{\rhead}{\@ifnextchar[{\@xrhead}{\@yrhead}}
+\def\@xrhead[#1]#2{\fancy@def\f@ncyerh{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyorh{#2}}
+\def\@yrhead#1{\fancy@def\f@ncyerh{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyorh{#1}}
+
+\newcommand{\lfoot}{\@ifnextchar[{\@xlfoot}{\@ylfoot}}
+\def\@xlfoot[#1]#2{\fancy@def\f@ncyelf{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyolf{#2}}
+\def\@ylfoot#1{\fancy@def\f@ncyelf{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyolf{#1}}
+
+\newcommand{\cfoot}{\@ifnextchar[{\@xcfoot}{\@ycfoot}}
+\def\@xcfoot[#1]#2{\fancy@def\f@ncyecf{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyocf{#2}}
+\def\@ycfoot#1{\fancy@def\f@ncyecf{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyocf{#1}}
+
+\newcommand{\rfoot}{\@ifnextchar[{\@xrfoot}{\@yrfoot}}
+\def\@xrfoot[#1]#2{\fancy@def\f@ncyerf{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyorf{#2}}
+\def\@yrfoot#1{\fancy@def\f@ncyerf{#1}\fancy@def\f@ncyorf{#1}}
+
+\newlength{\fancy@headwidth}
+\let\headwidth\fancy@headwidth
+\newlength{\f@ncyO@elh}
+\newlength{\f@ncyO@erh}
+\newlength{\f@ncyO@olh}
+\newlength{\f@ncyO@orh}
+\newlength{\f@ncyO@elf}
+\newlength{\f@ncyO@erf}
+\newlength{\f@ncyO@olf}
+\newlength{\f@ncyO@orf}
+\newcommand{\headrulewidth}{0.4pt}
+\newcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt}
+\newcommand{\footruleskip}{.3\normalbaselineskip}
+
+% Fancyplain stuff shouldn't be used anymore (rather
+% \fancypagestyle{plain} should be used), but it must be present for
+% compatibility reasons.
+
+\newcommand{\plainheadrulewidth}{0pt}
+\newcommand{\plainfootrulewidth}{0pt}
+\newif\if@fancyplain \@fancyplainfalse
+\def\fancyplain#1#2{\if@fancyplain#1\else#2\fi}
+
+\headwidth=-123456789sp %magic constant
+
+% Command to reset various things in the headers:
+% a.o.  single spacing (taken from setspace.sty)
+% and the catcode of ^^M (so that epsf files in the header work if a
+% verbatim crosses a page boundary)
+% It also defines a \nouppercase command that disables \uppercase and
+% \Makeuppercase. It can only be used in the headers and footers.
+\let\fnch@everypar\everypar% save real \everypar because of spanish.ldf
+\def\fancy@reset{\fnch@everypar{}\restorecr\endlinechar=13
+ \def\baselinestretch{1}%
+ \def\nouppercase##1{{\let\uppercase\relax\let\MakeUppercase\relax
+     \expandafter\let\csname MakeUppercase \endcsname\relax##1}}%
+ \ifx\undefined\@newbaseline% NFSS not present; 2.09 or 2e
+   \ifx\@normalsize\undefined \normalsize % for ucthesis.cls
+   \else \@normalsize \fi
+ \else% NFSS (2.09) present
+  \@newbaseline%
+ \fi}
+
+% Initialization of the head and foot text.
+
+% The default values still contain \fancyplain for compatibility.
+\fancyhf{} % clear all
+% lefthead empty on ``plain'' pages, \rightmark on even, \leftmark on odd pages
+% evenhead empty on ``plain'' pages, \leftmark on even, \rightmark on odd pages
+\if@twoside
+  \fancyhead[el,or]{\fancyplain{}{\sl\rightmark}}
+  \fancyhead[er,ol]{\fancyplain{}{\sl\leftmark}}
+\else
+  \fancyhead[l]{\fancyplain{}{\sl\rightmark}}
+  \fancyhead[r]{\fancyplain{}{\sl\leftmark}}
+\fi
+\fancyfoot[c]{\rm\thepage} % page number
+
+% Use box 0 as a temp box and dimen 0 as temp dimen. 
+% This can be done, because this code will always
+% be used inside another box, and therefore the changes are local.
+
+\def\@fancyvbox#1#2{\setbox0\vbox{#2}\ifdim\ht0>#1\@fancywarning
+  {\string#1 is too small (\the#1): ^^J Make it at least \the\ht0.^^J
+    We now make it that large for the rest of the document.^^J
+    This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however\@gobble}%
+  \dimen0=#1\global\setlength{#1}{\ht0}\ht0=\dimen0\fi
+  \box0}
+
+% Put together a header or footer given the left, center and
+% right text, fillers at left and right and a rule.
+% The \lap commands put the text into an hbox of zero size,
+% so overlapping text does not generate an errormessage.
+% These macros have 5 parameters:
+% 1. LEFTSIDE BEARING % This determines at which side the header will stick
+%    out. When \fancyhfoffset is used this calculates \headwidth, otherwise
+%    it is \hss or \relax (after expansion).
+% 2. \f@ncyolh, \f@ncyelh, \f@ncyolf or \f@ncyelf. This is the left component.
+% 3. \f@ncyoch, \f@ncyech, \f@ncyocf or \f@ncyecf. This is the middle comp.
+% 4. \f@ncyorh, \f@ncyerh, \f@ncyorf or \f@ncyerf. This is the right component.
+% 5. RIGHTSIDE BEARING. This is always \relax or \hss (after expansion).
+
+\def\@fancyhead#1#2#3#4#5{#1\hbox to\headwidth{\fancy@reset
+  \@fancyvbox\headheight{\hbox
+    {\rlap{\parbox[b]{\headwidth}{\raggedright#2}}\hfill
+      \parbox[b]{\headwidth}{\centering#3}\hfill
+      \llap{\parbox[b]{\headwidth}{\raggedleft#4}}}\headrule}}#5}
+
+\def\@fancyfoot#1#2#3#4#5{#1\hbox to\headwidth{\fancy@reset
+    \@fancyvbox\footskip{\footrule
+      \hbox{\rlap{\parbox[t]{\headwidth}{\raggedright#2}}\hfill
+        \parbox[t]{\headwidth}{\centering#3}\hfill
+        \llap{\parbox[t]{\headwidth}{\raggedleft#4}}}}}#5}
+
+\def\headrule{{\if@fancyplain\let\headrulewidth\plainheadrulewidth\fi
+    \hrule\@height\headrulewidth\@width\headwidth \vskip-\headrulewidth}}
+
+\def\footrule{{\if@fancyplain\let\footrulewidth\plainfootrulewidth\fi
+    \vskip-\footruleskip\vskip-\footrulewidth
+    \hrule\@width\headwidth\@height\footrulewidth\vskip\footruleskip}}
+
+\def\ps@fancy{%
+\@ifundefined{@chapapp}{\let\@chapapp\chaptername}{}%for amsbook
+%
+% Define \MakeUppercase for old LaTeXen.
+% Note: we used \def rather than \let, so that \let\uppercase\relax (from
+% the version 1 documentation) will still work.
+%
+\@ifundefined{MakeUppercase}{\def\MakeUppercase{\uppercase}}{}%
+\@ifundefined{chapter}{\def\sectionmark##1{\markboth
+{\MakeUppercase{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth>\z@
+ \thesection\hskip 1em\relax \fi ##1}}{}}%
+\def\subsectionmark##1{\markright {\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\@ne
+ \thesubsection\hskip 1em\relax \fi ##1}}}%
+{\def\chaptermark##1{\markboth {\MakeUppercase{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth>\m@ne
+ \@chapapp\ \thechapter. \ \fi ##1}}{}}%
+\def\sectionmark##1{\markright{\MakeUppercase{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\z@
+ \thesection. \ \fi ##1}}}}%
+%\csname ps@headings\endcsname % use \ps@headings defaults if they exist
+\ps@@fancy
+\gdef\ps@fancy{\@fancyplainfalse\ps@@fancy}%
+% Initialize \headwidth if the user didn't
+%
+\ifdim\headwidth<0sp
+%
+% This catches the case that \headwidth hasn't been initialized and the
+% case that the user added something to \headwidth in the expectation that
+% it was initialized to \textwidth. We compensate this now. This loses if
+% the user intended to multiply it by a factor. But that case is more
+% likely done by saying something like \headwidth=1.2\textwidth. 
+% The doc says you have to change \headwidth after the first call to
+% \pagestyle{fancy}. This code is just to catch the most common cases were
+% that requirement is violated.
+%
+    \global\advance\headwidth123456789sp\global\advance\headwidth\textwidth
+\fi}
+\def\ps@fancyplain{\ps@fancy \let\ps@plain\ps@plain@fancy}
+\def\ps@plain@fancy{\@fancyplaintrue\ps@@fancy}
+\let\ps@@empty\ps@empty
+\def\ps@@fancy{%
+\ps@@empty % This is for amsbook/amsart, which do strange things with \topskip
+\def\@mkboth{\protect\markboth}%
+\def\@oddhead{\@fancyhead\fancy@Oolh\f@ncyolh\f@ncyoch\f@ncyorh\fancy@Oorh}%
+\def\@oddfoot{\@fancyfoot\fancy@Oolf\f@ncyolf\f@ncyocf\f@ncyorf\fancy@Oorf}%
+\def\@evenhead{\@fancyhead\fancy@Oelh\f@ncyelh\f@ncyech\f@ncyerh\fancy@Oerh}%
+\def\@evenfoot{\@fancyfoot\fancy@Oelf\f@ncyelf\f@ncyecf\f@ncyerf\fancy@Oerf}%
+}
+% Default definitions for compatibility mode:
+% These cause the header/footer to take the defined \headwidth as width
+% And to shift in the direction of the marginpar area
+
+\def\fancy@Oolh{\if@reversemargin\hss\else\relax\fi}
+\def\fancy@Oorh{\if@reversemargin\relax\else\hss\fi}
+\let\fancy@Oelh\fancy@Oorh
+\let\fancy@Oerh\fancy@Oolh
+
+\let\fancy@Oolf\fancy@Oolh
+\let\fancy@Oorf\fancy@Oorh
+\let\fancy@Oelf\fancy@Oelh
+\let\fancy@Oerf\fancy@Oerh
+
+% New definitions for the use of \fancyhfoffset
+% These calculate the \headwidth from \textwidth and the specified offsets.
+
+\def\fancy@offsolh{\headwidth=\textwidth\advance\headwidth\f@ncyO@olh
+                   \advance\headwidth\f@ncyO@orh\hskip-\f@ncyO@olh}
+\def\fancy@offselh{\headwidth=\textwidth\advance\headwidth\f@ncyO@elh
+                   \advance\headwidth\f@ncyO@erh\hskip-\f@ncyO@elh}
+
+\def\fancy@offsolf{\headwidth=\textwidth\advance\headwidth\f@ncyO@olf
+                   \advance\headwidth\f@ncyO@orf\hskip-\f@ncyO@olf}
+\def\fancy@offself{\headwidth=\textwidth\advance\headwidth\f@ncyO@elf
+                   \advance\headwidth\f@ncyO@erf\hskip-\f@ncyO@elf}
+
+\def\fancy@setoffs{%
+% Just in case \let\headwidth\textwidth was used
+  \fancy@gbl\let\headwidth\fancy@headwidth
+  \fancy@gbl\let\fancy@Oolh\fancy@offsolh
+  \fancy@gbl\let\fancy@Oelh\fancy@offselh
+  \fancy@gbl\let\fancy@Oorh\hss
+  \fancy@gbl\let\fancy@Oerh\hss
+  \fancy@gbl\let\fancy@Oolf\fancy@offsolf
+  \fancy@gbl\let\fancy@Oelf\fancy@offself
+  \fancy@gbl\let\fancy@Oorf\hss
+  \fancy@gbl\let\fancy@Oerf\hss}
+
+\newif\iffootnote
+\let\latex@makecol\@makecol
+\def\@makecol{\ifvoid\footins\footnotetrue\else\footnotefalse\fi
+\let\topfloat\@toplist\let\botfloat\@botlist\latex@makecol}
+\def\iftopfloat#1#2{\ifx\topfloat\empty #2\else #1\fi}
+\def\ifbotfloat#1#2{\ifx\botfloat\empty #2\else #1\fi}
+\def\iffloatpage#1#2{\if@fcolmade #1\else #2\fi}
+
+\newcommand{\fancypagestyle}[2]{%
+  \@namedef{ps@#1}{\let\fancy@gbl\relax#2\relax\ps@fancy}}

latex_templates/ICLR2022/iclr2022_conference.bst

@@ -0,0 +1,1440 @@
+%% File: `iclr2017.bst'
+%% A copy of iclm2010.bst, which is a modification of `plainnl.bst' for use with natbib package 
+%%
+%% Copyright 2010 Hal Daum\'e III
+%% Modified by J. F�rnkranz
+%% - Changed labels from (X and Y, 2000) to (X & Y, 2000)
+%%
+%% Copyright 1993-2007 Patrick W Daly
+%% Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Sonnensystemforschung
+%% Max-Planck-Str. 2
+%% D-37191 Katlenburg-Lindau
+%% Germany
+%% E-mail: daly@mps.mpg.de
+%%
+%% This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms
+%% of the LaTeX Project Public License Distributed from CTAN
+%% archives in directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt; either
+%% version 1 of the License, or any later version.
+%%
+ % Version and source file information:
+ % \ProvidesFile{icml2010.mbs}[2007/11/26 1.93 (PWD)]
+ %
+ % BibTeX `plainnat' family
+ %   version 0.99b for BibTeX versions 0.99a or later,
+ %   for LaTeX versions 2.09 and 2e.
+ %
+ % For use with the `natbib.sty' package; emulates the corresponding
+ %   member of the `plain' family, but with author-year citations.
+ %
+ % With version 6.0 of `natbib.sty', it may also be used for numerical
+ %   citations, while retaining the commands \citeauthor, \citefullauthor,
+ %   and \citeyear to print the corresponding information.
+ %
+ % For version 7.0 of `natbib.sty', the KEY field replaces missing
+ %   authors/editors, and the date is left blank in \bibitem.
+ %
+ % Includes field EID for the sequence/citation number of electronic journals
+ %  which is used instead of page numbers.
+ %
+ % Includes fields ISBN and ISSN.
+ %
+ % Includes field URL for Internet addresses.
+ %
+ % Includes field DOI for Digital Object Idenfifiers.
+ %
+ % Works best with the url.sty package of Donald Arseneau.
+ %
+ % Works with identical authors and year are further sorted by
+ %   citation key, to preserve any natural sequence.
+ %
+ENTRY
+  { address
+    author
+    booktitle
+    chapter
+    doi
+    eid
+    edition
+    editor
+    howpublished
+    institution
+    isbn
+    issn
+    journal
+    key
+    month
+    note
+    number
+    organization
+    pages
+    publisher
+    school
+    series
+    title
+    type
+    url
+    volume
+    year
+  }
+  {}
+  { label extra.label sort.label short.list }
+
+INTEGERS { output.state before.all mid.sentence after.sentence after.block }
+
+FUNCTION {init.state.consts}
+{ #0 'before.all :=
+  #1 'mid.sentence :=
+  #2 'after.sentence :=
+  #3 'after.block :=
+}
+
+STRINGS { s t }
+
+FUNCTION {output.nonnull}
+{ 's :=
+  output.state mid.sentence =
+    { ", " * write$ }
+    { output.state after.block =
+        { add.period$ write$
+          newline$
+          "\newblock " write$
+        }
+        { output.state before.all =
+            'write$
+            { add.period$ " " * write$ }
+          if$
+        }
+      if$
+      mid.sentence 'output.state :=
+    }
+  if$
+  s
+}
+
+FUNCTION {output}
+{ duplicate$ empty$
+    'pop$
+    'output.nonnull
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {output.check}
+{ 't :=
+  duplicate$ empty$
+    { pop$ "empty " t * " in " * cite$ * warning$ }
+    'output.nonnull
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {fin.entry}
+{ add.period$
+  write$
+  newline$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {new.block}
+{ output.state before.all =
+    'skip$
+    { after.block 'output.state := }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {new.sentence}
+{ output.state after.block =
+    'skip$
+    { output.state before.all =
+        'skip$
+        { after.sentence 'output.state := }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {not}
+{   { #0 }
+    { #1 }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {and}
+{   'skip$
+    { pop$ #0 }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {or}
+{   { pop$ #1 }
+    'skip$
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {new.block.checka}
+{ empty$
+    'skip$
+    'new.block
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {new.block.checkb}
+{ empty$
+  swap$ empty$
+  and
+    'skip$
+    'new.block
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {new.sentence.checka}
+{ empty$
+    'skip$
+    'new.sentence
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {new.sentence.checkb}
+{ empty$
+  swap$ empty$
+  and
+    'skip$
+    'new.sentence
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {field.or.null}
+{ duplicate$ empty$
+    { pop$ "" }
+    'skip$
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {emphasize}
+{ duplicate$ empty$
+    { pop$ "" }
+    { "\emph{" swap$ * "}" * }
+  if$
+}
+
+INTEGERS { nameptr namesleft numnames }
+
+FUNCTION {format.names}
+{ 's :=
+  #1 'nameptr :=
+  s num.names$ 'numnames :=
+  numnames 'namesleft :=
+    { namesleft #0 > }
+    { s nameptr "{ff~}{vv~}{ll}{, jj}" format.name$ 't :=
+      nameptr #1 >
+        { namesleft #1 >
+            { ", " * t * }
+            { numnames #2 >
+                { "," * }
+                'skip$
+              if$
+              t "others" =
+                { " et~al." * }
+                { " and " * t * }
+              if$
+            }
+          if$
+        }
+        't
+      if$
+      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
+      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
+    }
+  while$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.key}
+{ empty$
+    { key field.or.null }
+    { "" }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.authors}
+{ author empty$
+    { "" }
+    { author format.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.editors}
+{ editor empty$
+    { "" }
+    { editor format.names
+      editor num.names$ #1 >
+        { " (eds.)" * }
+        { " (ed.)" * }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.isbn}
+{ isbn empty$
+    { "" }
+    { new.block "ISBN " isbn * }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.issn}
+{ issn empty$
+    { "" }
+    { new.block "ISSN " issn * }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.url}
+{ url empty$
+    { "" }
+    { new.block "URL \url{" url * "}" * }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.doi}
+{ doi empty$
+    { "" }
+    { new.block "\doi{" doi * "}" * }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.title}
+{ title empty$
+    { "" }
+    { title "t" change.case$ }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.full.names}
+{'s :=
+  #1 'nameptr :=
+  s num.names$ 'numnames :=
+  numnames 'namesleft :=
+    { namesleft #0 > }
+    { s nameptr
+      "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$ 't :=
+      nameptr #1 >
+        {
+          namesleft #1 >
+            { ", " * t * }
+            {
+              numnames #2 >
+                { "," * }
+                'skip$
+              if$
+              t "others" =
+                { " et~al." * }
+                { " and " * t * }
+              if$
+            }
+          if$
+        }
+        't
+      if$
+      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
+      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
+    }
+  while$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {author.editor.full}
+{ author empty$
+    { editor empty$
+        { "" }
+        { editor format.full.names }
+      if$
+    }
+    { author format.full.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {author.full}
+{ author empty$
+    { "" }
+    { author format.full.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {editor.full}
+{ editor empty$
+    { "" }
+    { editor format.full.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {make.full.names}
+{ type$ "book" =
+  type$ "inbook" =
+  or
+    'author.editor.full
+    { type$ "proceedings" =
+        'editor.full
+        'author.full
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {output.bibitem}
+{ newline$
+  "\bibitem[" write$
+  label write$
+  ")" make.full.names duplicate$ short.list =
+     { pop$ }
+     { * }
+   if$
+  "]{" * write$
+  cite$ write$
+  "}" write$
+  newline$
+  ""
+  before.all 'output.state :=
+}
+
+FUNCTION {n.dashify}
+{ 't :=
+  ""
+    { t empty$ not }
+    { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" =
+        { t #1 #2 substring$ "--" = not
+            { "--" *
+              t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
+            }
+            {   { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" = }
+                { "-" *
+                  t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
+                }
+              while$
+            }
+          if$
+        }
+        { t #1 #1 substring$ *
+          t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=
+        }
+      if$
+    }
+  while$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.date}
+{ year duplicate$ empty$
+    { "empty year in " cite$ * warning$
+       pop$ "" }
+    'skip$
+  if$
+  month empty$
+    'skip$
+    { month
+      " " * swap$ *
+    }
+  if$
+  extra.label *
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.btitle}
+{ title emphasize
+}
+
+FUNCTION {tie.or.space.connect}
+{ duplicate$ text.length$ #3 <
+    { "~" }
+    { " " }
+  if$
+  swap$ * *
+}
+
+FUNCTION {either.or.check}
+{ empty$
+    'pop$
+    { "can't use both " swap$ * " fields in " * cite$ * warning$ }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.bvolume}
+{ volume empty$
+    { "" }
+    { "volume" volume tie.or.space.connect
+      series empty$
+        'skip$
+        { " of " * series emphasize * }
+      if$
+      "volume and number" number either.or.check
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.number.series}
+{ volume empty$
+    { number empty$
+        { series field.or.null }
+        { output.state mid.sentence =
+            { "number" }
+            { "Number" }
+          if$
+          number tie.or.space.connect
+          series empty$
+            { "there's a number but no series in " cite$ * warning$ }
+            { " in " * series * }
+          if$
+        }
+      if$
+    }
+    { "" }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.edition}
+{ edition empty$
+    { "" }
+    { output.state mid.sentence =
+        { edition "l" change.case$ " edition" * }
+        { edition "t" change.case$ " edition" * }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+INTEGERS { multiresult }
+
+FUNCTION {multi.page.check}
+{ 't :=
+  #0 'multiresult :=
+    { multiresult not
+      t empty$ not
+      and
+    }
+    { t #1 #1 substring$
+      duplicate$ "-" =
+      swap$ duplicate$ "," =
+      swap$ "+" =
+      or or
+        { #1 'multiresult := }
+        { t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't := }
+      if$
+    }
+  while$
+  multiresult
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.pages}
+{ pages empty$
+    { "" }
+    { pages multi.page.check
+        { "pp.\ " pages n.dashify tie.or.space.connect }
+        { "pp.\ " pages tie.or.space.connect }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.eid}
+{ eid empty$
+    { "" }
+    { "art." eid tie.or.space.connect }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.vol.num.pages}
+{ volume field.or.null
+  number empty$
+    'skip$
+    { "\penalty0 (" number * ")" * *
+      volume empty$
+        { "there's a number but no volume in " cite$ * warning$ }
+        'skip$
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+  pages empty$
+    'skip$
+    { duplicate$ empty$
+        { pop$ format.pages }
+        { ":\penalty0 " * pages n.dashify * }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.vol.num.eid}
+{ volume field.or.null
+  number empty$
+    'skip$
+    { "\penalty0 (" number * ")" * *
+      volume empty$
+        { "there's a number but no volume in " cite$ * warning$ }
+        'skip$
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+  eid empty$
+    'skip$
+    { duplicate$ empty$
+        { pop$ format.eid }
+        { ":\penalty0 " * eid * }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.chapter.pages}
+{ chapter empty$
+    'format.pages
+    { type empty$
+        { "chapter" }
+        { type "l" change.case$ }
+      if$
+      chapter tie.or.space.connect
+      pages empty$
+        'skip$
+        { ", " * format.pages * }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.in.ed.booktitle}
+{ booktitle empty$
+    { "" }
+    { editor empty$
+        { "In " booktitle emphasize * }
+        { "In " format.editors * ", " * booktitle emphasize * }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {empty.misc.check}
+{ author empty$ title empty$ howpublished empty$
+  month empty$ year empty$ note empty$
+  and and and and and
+  key empty$ not and
+    { "all relevant fields are empty in " cite$ * warning$ }
+    'skip$
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.thesis.type}
+{ type empty$
+    'skip$
+    { pop$
+      type "t" change.case$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.tr.number}
+{ type empty$
+    { "Technical Report" }
+    'type
+  if$
+  number empty$
+    { "t" change.case$ }
+    { number tie.or.space.connect }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.article.crossref}
+{ key empty$
+    { journal empty$
+        { "need key or journal for " cite$ * " to crossref " * crossref *
+          warning$
+          ""
+        }
+        { "In \emph{" journal * "}" * }
+      if$
+    }
+    { "In " }
+  if$
+  " \citet{" * crossref * "}" *
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.book.crossref}
+{ volume empty$
+    { "empty volume in " cite$ * "'s crossref of " * crossref * warning$
+      "In "
+    }
+    { "Volume" volume tie.or.space.connect
+      " of " *
+    }
+  if$
+  editor empty$
+  editor field.or.null author field.or.null =
+  or
+    { key empty$
+        { series empty$
+            { "need editor, key, or series for " cite$ * " to crossref " *
+              crossref * warning$
+              "" *
+            }
+            { "\emph{" * series * "}" * }
+          if$
+        }
+        'skip$
+      if$
+    }
+    'skip$
+  if$
+  " \citet{" * crossref * "}" *
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.incoll.inproc.crossref}
+{ editor empty$
+  editor field.or.null author field.or.null =
+  or
+    { key empty$
+        { booktitle empty$
+            { "need editor, key, or booktitle for " cite$ * " to crossref " *
+              crossref * warning$
+              ""
+            }
+            { "In \emph{" booktitle * "}" * }
+          if$
+        }
+        { "In " }
+      if$
+    }
+    { "In " }
+  if$
+  " \citet{" * crossref * "}" *
+}
+
+FUNCTION {article}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors "author" output.check
+  author format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.title "title" output.check
+  new.block
+  crossref missing$
+    { journal emphasize "journal" output.check
+      eid empty$
+        { format.vol.num.pages output }
+        { format.vol.num.eid output }
+      if$
+      format.date "year" output.check
+    }
+    { format.article.crossref output.nonnull
+      eid empty$
+        { format.pages output }
+        { format.eid output }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+  format.issn output
+  format.doi output
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {book}
+{ output.bibitem
+  author empty$
+    { format.editors "author and editor" output.check
+      editor format.key output
+    }
+    { format.authors output.nonnull
+      crossref missing$
+        { "author and editor" editor either.or.check }
+        'skip$
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+  new.block
+  format.btitle "title" output.check
+  crossref missing$
+    { format.bvolume output
+      new.block
+      format.number.series output
+      new.sentence
+      publisher "publisher" output.check
+      address output
+    }
+    { new.block
+      format.book.crossref output.nonnull
+    }
+  if$
+  format.edition output
+  format.date "year" output.check
+  format.isbn output
+  format.doi output
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {booklet}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors output
+  author format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.title "title" output.check
+  howpublished address new.block.checkb
+  howpublished output
+  address output
+  format.date output
+  format.isbn output
+  format.doi output
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {inbook}
+{ output.bibitem
+  author empty$
+    { format.editors "author and editor" output.check
+      editor format.key output
+    }
+    { format.authors output.nonnull
+      crossref missing$
+        { "author and editor" editor either.or.check }
+        'skip$
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+  new.block
+  format.btitle "title" output.check
+  crossref missing$
+    { format.bvolume output
+      format.chapter.pages "chapter and pages" output.check
+      new.block
+      format.number.series output
+      new.sentence
+      publisher "publisher" output.check
+      address output
+    }
+    { format.chapter.pages "chapter and pages" output.check
+      new.block
+      format.book.crossref output.nonnull
+    }
+  if$
+  format.edition output
+  format.date "year" output.check
+  format.isbn output
+  format.doi output
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {incollection}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors "author" output.check
+  author format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.title "title" output.check
+  new.block
+  crossref missing$
+    { format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check
+      format.bvolume output
+      format.number.series output
+      format.chapter.pages output
+      new.sentence
+      publisher "publisher" output.check
+      address output
+      format.edition output
+      format.date "year" output.check
+    }
+    { format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull
+      format.chapter.pages output
+    }
+  if$
+  format.isbn output
+  format.doi output
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {inproceedings}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors "author" output.check
+  author format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.title "title" output.check
+  new.block
+  crossref missing$
+    { format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check
+      format.bvolume output
+      format.number.series output
+      format.pages output
+      address empty$
+        { organization publisher new.sentence.checkb
+          organization output
+          publisher output
+          format.date "year" output.check
+        }
+        { address output.nonnull
+          format.date "year" output.check
+          new.sentence
+          organization output
+          publisher output
+        }
+      if$
+    }
+    { format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull
+      format.pages output
+    }
+  if$
+  format.isbn output
+  format.doi output
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {conference} { inproceedings }
+
+FUNCTION {manual}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors output
+  author format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.btitle "title" output.check
+  organization address new.block.checkb
+  organization output
+  address output
+  format.edition output
+  format.date output
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {mastersthesis}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors "author" output.check
+  author format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.title "title" output.check
+  new.block
+  "Master's thesis" format.thesis.type output.nonnull
+  school "school" output.check
+  address output
+  format.date "year" output.check
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {misc}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors output
+  author format.key output
+  title howpublished new.block.checkb
+  format.title output
+  howpublished new.block.checka
+  howpublished output
+  format.date output
+  format.issn output
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+  empty.misc.check
+}
+
+FUNCTION {phdthesis}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors "author" output.check
+  author format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.btitle "title" output.check
+  new.block
+  "PhD thesis" format.thesis.type output.nonnull
+  school "school" output.check
+  address output
+  format.date "year" output.check
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {proceedings}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.editors output
+  editor format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.btitle "title" output.check
+  format.bvolume output
+  format.number.series output
+  address output
+  format.date "year" output.check
+  new.sentence
+  organization output
+  publisher output
+  format.isbn output
+  format.doi output
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {techreport}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors "author" output.check
+  author format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.title "title" output.check
+  new.block
+  format.tr.number output.nonnull
+  institution "institution" output.check
+  address output
+  format.date "year" output.check
+  format.url output
+  new.block
+  note output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {unpublished}
+{ output.bibitem
+  format.authors "author" output.check
+  author format.key output
+  new.block
+  format.title "title" output.check
+  new.block
+  note "note" output.check
+  format.date output
+  format.url output
+  fin.entry
+}
+
+FUNCTION {default.type} { misc }
+
+
+MACRO {jan} {"January"}
+
+MACRO {feb} {"February"}
+
+MACRO {mar} {"March"}
+
+MACRO {apr} {"April"}
+
+MACRO {may} {"May"}
+
+MACRO {jun} {"June"}
+
+MACRO {jul} {"July"}
+
+MACRO {aug} {"August"}
+
+MACRO {sep} {"September"}
+
+MACRO {oct} {"October"}
+
+MACRO {nov} {"November"}
+
+MACRO {dec} {"December"}
+
+
+
+MACRO {acmcs} {"ACM Computing Surveys"}
+
+MACRO {acta} {"Acta Informatica"}
+
+MACRO {cacm} {"Communications of the ACM"}
+
+MACRO {ibmjrd} {"IBM Journal of Research and Development"}
+
+MACRO {ibmsj} {"IBM Systems Journal"}
+
+MACRO {ieeese} {"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"}
+
+MACRO {ieeetc} {"IEEE Transactions on Computers"}
+
+MACRO {ieeetcad}
+ {"IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits"}
+
+MACRO {ipl} {"Information Processing Letters"}
+
+MACRO {jacm} {"Journal of the ACM"}
+
+MACRO {jcss} {"Journal of Computer and System Sciences"}
+
+MACRO {scp} {"Science of Computer Programming"}
+
+MACRO {sicomp} {"SIAM Journal on Computing"}
+
+MACRO {tocs} {"ACM Transactions on Computer Systems"}
+
+MACRO {tods} {"ACM Transactions on Database Systems"}
+
+MACRO {tog} {"ACM Transactions on Graphics"}
+
+MACRO {toms} {"ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software"}
+
+MACRO {toois} {"ACM Transactions on Office Information Systems"}
+
+MACRO {toplas} {"ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems"}
+
+MACRO {tcs} {"Theoretical Computer Science"}
+
+
+READ
+
+FUNCTION {sortify}
+{ purify$
+  "l" change.case$
+}
+
+INTEGERS { len }
+
+FUNCTION {chop.word}
+{ 's :=
+  'len :=
+  s #1 len substring$ =
+    { s len #1 + global.max$ substring$ }
+    's
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {format.lab.names}
+{ 's :=
+  s #1 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$
+  s num.names$ duplicate$
+  #2 >
+    { pop$ " et~al." * }
+    { #2 <
+        'skip$
+        { s #2 "{ff }{vv }{ll}{ jj}" format.name$ "others" =
+            { " et~al." * }
+            { " \& " * s #2 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$ * }
+          if$
+        }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {author.key.label}
+{ author empty$
+    { key empty$
+        { cite$ #1 #3 substring$ }
+        'key
+      if$
+    }
+    { author format.lab.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {author.editor.key.label}
+{ author empty$
+    { editor empty$
+        { key empty$
+            { cite$ #1 #3 substring$ }
+            'key
+          if$
+        }
+        { editor format.lab.names }
+      if$
+    }
+    { author format.lab.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {author.key.organization.label}
+{ author empty$
+    { key empty$
+        { organization empty$
+            { cite$ #1 #3 substring$ }
+            { "The " #4 organization chop.word #3 text.prefix$ }
+          if$
+        }
+        'key
+      if$
+    }
+    { author format.lab.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {editor.key.organization.label}
+{ editor empty$
+    { key empty$
+        { organization empty$
+            { cite$ #1 #3 substring$ }
+            { "The " #4 organization chop.word #3 text.prefix$ }
+          if$
+        }
+        'key
+      if$
+    }
+    { editor format.lab.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {calc.short.authors}
+{ type$ "book" =
+  type$ "inbook" =
+  or
+    'author.editor.key.label
+    { type$ "proceedings" =
+        'editor.key.organization.label
+        { type$ "manual" =
+            'author.key.organization.label
+            'author.key.label
+          if$
+        }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+  'short.list :=
+}
+
+FUNCTION {calc.label}
+{ calc.short.authors
+  short.list
+  "("
+  *
+  year duplicate$ empty$
+  short.list key field.or.null = or
+     { pop$ "" }
+     'skip$
+  if$
+  *
+  'label :=
+}
+
+FUNCTION {sort.format.names}
+{ 's :=
+  #1 'nameptr :=
+  ""
+  s num.names$ 'numnames :=
+  numnames 'namesleft :=
+    { namesleft #0 > }
+    {
+      s nameptr "{vv{ } }{ll{ }}{  ff{ }}{  jj{ }}" format.name$ 't :=
+      nameptr #1 >
+        {
+          "   "  *
+          namesleft #1 = t "others" = and
+            { "zzzzz" * }
+            { numnames #2 > nameptr #2 = and
+                { "zz" * year field.or.null * "   " * }
+                'skip$
+              if$
+              t sortify *
+            }
+          if$
+        }
+        { t sortify * }
+      if$
+      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=
+      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=
+    }
+  while$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {sort.format.title}
+{ 't :=
+  "A " #2
+    "An " #3
+      "The " #4 t chop.word
+    chop.word
+  chop.word
+  sortify
+  #1 global.max$ substring$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {author.sort}
+{ author empty$
+    { key empty$
+        { "to sort, need author or key in " cite$ * warning$
+          ""
+        }
+        { key sortify }
+      if$
+    }
+    { author sort.format.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {author.editor.sort}
+{ author empty$
+    { editor empty$
+        { key empty$
+            { "to sort, need author, editor, or key in " cite$ * warning$
+              ""
+            }
+            { key sortify }
+          if$
+        }
+        { editor sort.format.names }
+      if$
+    }
+    { author sort.format.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {author.organization.sort}
+{ author empty$
+    { organization empty$
+        { key empty$
+            { "to sort, need author, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$
+              ""
+            }
+            { key sortify }
+          if$
+        }
+        { "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }
+      if$
+    }
+    { author sort.format.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+FUNCTION {editor.organization.sort}
+{ editor empty$
+    { organization empty$
+        { key empty$
+            { "to sort, need editor, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$
+              ""
+            }
+            { key sortify }
+          if$
+        }
+        { "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }
+      if$
+    }
+    { editor sort.format.names }
+  if$
+}
+
+
+FUNCTION {presort}
+{ calc.label
+  label sortify
+  "    "
+  *
+  type$ "book" =
+  type$ "inbook" =
+  or
+    'author.editor.sort
+    { type$ "proceedings" =
+        'editor.organization.sort
+        { type$ "manual" =
+            'author.organization.sort
+            'author.sort
+          if$
+        }
+      if$
+    }
+  if$
+  "    "
+  *
+  year field.or.null sortify
+  *
+  "    "
+  *
+  cite$
+  *
+  #1 entry.max$ substring$
+  'sort.label :=
+  sort.label *
+  #1 entry.max$ substring$
+  'sort.key$ :=
+}
+
+ITERATE {presort}
+
+SORT
+
+STRINGS { longest.label last.label next.extra }
+
+INTEGERS { longest.label.width last.extra.num number.label }
+
+FUNCTION {initialize.longest.label}
+{ "" 'longest.label :=
+  #0 int.to.chr$ 'last.label :=
+  "" 'next.extra :=
+  #0 'longest.label.width :=
+  #0 'last.extra.num :=
+  #0 'number.label :=
+}
+
+FUNCTION {forward.pass}
+{ last.label label =
+    { last.extra.num #1 + 'last.extra.num :=
+      last.extra.num int.to.chr$ 'extra.label :=
+    }
+    { "a" chr.to.int$ 'last.extra.num :=
+      "" 'extra.label :=
+      label 'last.label :=
+    }
+  if$
+  number.label #1 + 'number.label :=
+}
+
+FUNCTION {reverse.pass}
+{ next.extra "b" =
+    { "a" 'extra.label := }
+    'skip$
+  if$
+  extra.label 'next.extra :=
+  extra.label
+  duplicate$ empty$
+    'skip$
+    { "{\natexlab{" swap$ * "}}" * }
+  if$
+  'extra.label :=
+  label extra.label * 'label :=
+}
+
+EXECUTE {initialize.longest.label}
+
+ITERATE {forward.pass}
+
+REVERSE {reverse.pass}
+
+FUNCTION {bib.sort.order}
+{ sort.label  'sort.key$ :=
+}
+
+ITERATE {bib.sort.order}
+
+SORT
+
+FUNCTION {begin.bib}
+{   preamble$ empty$
+    'skip$
+    { preamble$ write$ newline$ }
+  if$
+  "\begin{thebibliography}{" number.label int.to.str$ * "}" *
+  write$ newline$
+  "\providecommand{\natexlab}[1]{#1}"
+  write$ newline$
+  "\providecommand{\url}[1]{\texttt{#1}}"
+  write$ newline$
+  "\expandafter\ifx\csname urlstyle\endcsname\relax"
+  write$ newline$
+  "  \providecommand{\doi}[1]{doi: #1}\else"
+  write$ newline$
+  "  \providecommand{\doi}{doi: \begingroup \urlstyle{rm}\Url}\fi"
+  write$ newline$
+}
+
+EXECUTE {begin.bib}
+
+EXECUTE {init.state.consts}
+
+ITERATE {call.type$}
+
+FUNCTION {end.bib}
+{ newline$
+  "\end{thebibliography}" write$ newline$
+}
+
+EXECUTE {end.bib}

latex_templates/ICLR2022/iclr2022_conference.sty

@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+%%%% ICLR Macros (LaTex)
+%%%% Adapted by Hugo Larochelle from the NIPS stylefile Macros
+%%%% Style File
+%%%% Dec 12, 1990   Rev Aug 14, 1991; Sept, 1995; April, 1997; April, 1999; October 2014
+
+% This file can be used with Latex2e whether running in main mode, or
+% 2.09 compatibility mode.
+%
+% If using main mode, you need to include the commands
+%             \documentclass{article}
+%             \usepackage{iclr14submit_e,times}
+%
+
+% Change the overall width of the page.  If these parameters are
+%       changed, they will require corresponding changes in the
+%       maketitle section.
+%
+\usepackage{eso-pic} % used by \AddToShipoutPicture
+\RequirePackage{fancyhdr}
+\RequirePackage{natbib}
+
+% modification to natbib citations
+\setcitestyle{authoryear,round,citesep={;},aysep={,},yysep={;}}
+
+\renewcommand{\topfraction}{0.95}   % let figure take up nearly whole page
+\renewcommand{\textfraction}{0.05}  % let figure take up nearly whole page
+
+% Define iclrfinal, set to true if iclrfinalcopy is defined
+\newif\ificlrfinal
+\iclrfinalfalse
+\def\iclrfinalcopy{\iclrfinaltrue}
+\font\iclrtenhv  = phvb at 8pt
+
+% Specify the dimensions of each page
+
+\setlength{\paperheight}{11in}
+\setlength{\paperwidth}{8.5in}
+
+
+\oddsidemargin .5in    %   Note \oddsidemargin = \evensidemargin
+\evensidemargin .5in
+\marginparwidth 0.07 true in
+%\marginparwidth 0.75 true in
+%\topmargin 0 true pt           % Nominal distance from top of page to top of
+%\topmargin 0.125in
+\topmargin -0.625in
+\addtolength{\headsep}{0.25in}
+\textheight 9.0 true in       % Height of text (including footnotes & figures)
+\textwidth 5.5 true in        % Width of text line.
+\widowpenalty=10000
+\clubpenalty=10000
+
+% \thispagestyle{empty}        \pagestyle{empty}
+\flushbottom \sloppy
+
+% We're never going to need a table of contents, so just flush it to
+% save space --- suggested by drstrip@sandia-2
+\def\addcontentsline#1#2#3{}
+
+% Title stuff, taken from deproc.
+\def\maketitle{\par
+\begingroup
+   \def\thefootnote{\fnsymbol{footnote}}
+   \def\@makefnmark{\hbox to 0pt{$^{\@thefnmark}$\hss}} % for perfect author
+                                                        % name centering
+%   The footnote-mark was overlapping the footnote-text,
+%   added the following to fix this problem               (MK)
+   \long\def\@makefntext##1{\parindent 1em\noindent
+                            \hbox to1.8em{\hss $\m@th ^{\@thefnmark}$}##1}
+   \@maketitle \@thanks
+\endgroup
+\setcounter{footnote}{0}
+\let\maketitle\relax \let\@maketitle\relax
+\gdef\@thanks{}\gdef\@author{}\gdef\@title{}\let\thanks\relax}
+
+% The toptitlebar has been raised to top-justify the first page
+
+\usepackage{fancyhdr}
+\pagestyle{fancy}
+\fancyhead{}
+
+% Title (includes both anonimized and non-anonimized versions)
+\def\@maketitle{\vbox{\hsize\textwidth
+%\linewidth\hsize \vskip 0.1in \toptitlebar \centering
+{\LARGE\sc \@title\par}
+%\bottomtitlebar % \vskip 0.1in %  minus
+\ificlrfinal
+    \lhead{Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2022}
+    \def\And{\end{tabular}\hfil\linebreak[0]\hfil
+            \begin{tabular}[t]{l}\bf\rule{\z@}{24pt}\ignorespaces}%
+  \def\AND{\end{tabular}\hfil\linebreak[4]\hfil
+            \begin{tabular}[t]{l}\bf\rule{\z@}{24pt}\ignorespaces}%
+    \begin{tabular}[t]{l}\bf\rule{\z@}{24pt}\@author\end{tabular}%
+\else
+       \lhead{Under review as a conference paper at ICLR 2022}
+   \def\And{\end{tabular}\hfil\linebreak[0]\hfil
+            \begin{tabular}[t]{l}\bf\rule{\z@}{24pt}\ignorespaces}%
+  \def\AND{\end{tabular}\hfil\linebreak[4]\hfil
+            \begin{tabular}[t]{l}\bf\rule{\z@}{24pt}\ignorespaces}%
+    \begin{tabular}[t]{l}\bf\rule{\z@}{24pt}Anonymous authors\\Paper under double-blind review\end{tabular}%
+\fi
+\vskip 0.3in minus 0.1in}}
+
+\renewenvironment{abstract}{\vskip.075in\centerline{\large\sc
+Abstract}\vspace{0.5ex}\begin{quote}}{\par\end{quote}\vskip 1ex}
+
+% sections with less space
+\def\section{\@startsection {section}{1}{\z@}{-2.0ex plus
+    -0.5ex minus -.2ex}{1.5ex plus 0.3ex
+minus0.2ex}{\large\sc\raggedright}}
+
+\def\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}{-1.8ex plus
+-0.5ex minus -.2ex}{0.8ex plus .2ex}{\normalsize\sc\raggedright}}
+\def\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}{-1.5ex
+plus      -0.5ex minus -.2ex}{0.5ex plus
+.2ex}{\normalsize\sc\raggedright}}
+\def\paragraph{\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}{1.5ex plus
+0.5ex minus .2ex}{-1em}{\normalsize\bf}}
+\def\subparagraph{\@startsection{subparagraph}{5}{\z@}{1.5ex plus
+  0.5ex minus .2ex}{-1em}{\normalsize\sc}}
+\def\subsubsubsection{\vskip
+5pt{\noindent\normalsize\rm\raggedright}}
+
+
+% Footnotes
+\footnotesep 6.65pt %
+\skip\footins 9pt plus 4pt minus 2pt
+\def\footnoterule{\kern-3pt \hrule width 12pc \kern 2.6pt }
+\setcounter{footnote}{0}
+
+% Lists and paragraphs
+\parindent 0pt
+\topsep 4pt plus 1pt minus 2pt
+\partopsep 1pt plus 0.5pt minus 0.5pt
+\itemsep 2pt plus 1pt minus 0.5pt
+\parsep 2pt plus 1pt minus 0.5pt
+\parskip .5pc
+
+
+%\leftmargin2em
+\leftmargin3pc
+\leftmargini\leftmargin \leftmarginii 2em
+\leftmarginiii 1.5em \leftmarginiv 1.0em \leftmarginv .5em
+
+%\labelsep \labelsep 5pt
+
+\def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini}
+\def\@listii{\leftmargin\leftmarginii
+   \labelwidth\leftmarginii\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
+   \topsep 2pt plus 1pt minus 0.5pt
+   \parsep 1pt plus 0.5pt minus 0.5pt
+   \itemsep \parsep}
+\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii
+    \labelwidth\leftmarginiii\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
+    \topsep 1pt plus 0.5pt minus 0.5pt
+    \parsep \z@ \partopsep 0.5pt plus 0pt minus 0.5pt
+    \itemsep \topsep}
+\def\@listiv{\leftmargin\leftmarginiv
+     \labelwidth\leftmarginiv\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
+\def\@listv{\leftmargin\leftmarginv
+     \labelwidth\leftmarginv\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
+\def\@listvi{\leftmargin\leftmarginvi
+     \labelwidth\leftmarginvi\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep}
+
+\abovedisplayskip 7pt plus2pt minus5pt%
+\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
+\abovedisplayshortskip  0pt plus3pt%
+\belowdisplayshortskip  4pt plus3pt minus3pt%
+
+% Less leading in most fonts (due to the narrow columns)
+% The choices were between 1-pt and 1.5-pt leading
+%\def\@normalsize{\@setsize\normalsize{11pt}\xpt\@xpt} % got rid of @ (MK)
+\def\normalsize{\@setsize\normalsize{11pt}\xpt\@xpt}
+\def\small{\@setsize\small{10pt}\ixpt\@ixpt}
+\def\footnotesize{\@setsize\footnotesize{10pt}\ixpt\@ixpt}
+\def\scriptsize{\@setsize\scriptsize{8pt}\viipt\@viipt}
+\def\tiny{\@setsize\tiny{7pt}\vipt\@vipt}
+\def\large{\@setsize\large{14pt}\xiipt\@xiipt}
+\def\Large{\@setsize\Large{16pt}\xivpt\@xivpt}
+\def\LARGE{\@setsize\LARGE{20pt}\xviipt\@xviipt}
+\def\huge{\@setsize\huge{23pt}\xxpt\@xxpt}
+\def\Huge{\@setsize\Huge{28pt}\xxvpt\@xxvpt}
+
+\def\toptitlebar{\hrule height4pt\vskip .25in\vskip-\parskip}
+
+\def\bottomtitlebar{\vskip .29in\vskip-\parskip\hrule height1pt\vskip
+.09in} %
+%Reduced second vskip to compensate for adding the strut in \@author
+
+
+%% % Vertical Ruler
+%% % This code is, largely, from the CVPR 2010 conference style file
+%% % ----- define vruler
+%% \makeatletter
+%% \newbox\iclrrulerbox
+%% \newcount\iclrrulercount
+%% \newdimen\iclrruleroffset
+%% \newdimen\cv@lineheight
+%% \newdimen\cv@boxheight
+%% \newbox\cv@tmpbox
+%% \newcount\cv@refno
+%% \newcount\cv@tot
+%% % NUMBER with left flushed zeros  \fillzeros[<WIDTH>]<NUMBER>
+%% \newcount\cv@tmpc@ \newcount\cv@tmpc
+%% \def\fillzeros[#1]#2{\cv@tmpc@=#2\relax\ifnum\cv@tmpc@<0\cv@tmpc@=-\cv@tmpc@\fi
+%% \cv@tmpc=1 %
+%% \loop\ifnum\cv@tmpc@<10 \else \divide\cv@tmpc@ by 10 \advance\cv@tmpc by 1 \fi
+%%    \ifnum\cv@tmpc@=10\relax\cv@tmpc@=11\relax\fi \ifnum\cv@tmpc@>10 \repeat
+%% \ifnum#2<0\advance\cv@tmpc1\relax-\fi
+%% \loop\ifnum\cv@tmpc<#1\relax0\advance\cv@tmpc1\relax\fi \ifnum\cv@tmpc<#1 \repeat
+%% \cv@tmpc@=#2\relax\ifnum\cv@tmpc@<0\cv@tmpc@=-\cv@tmpc@\fi \relax\the\cv@tmpc@}%
+%% % \makevruler[<SCALE>][<INITIAL_COUNT>][<STEP>][<DIGITS>][<HEIGHT>]
+%% \def\makevruler[#1][#2][#3][#4][#5]{\begingroup\offinterlineskip
+%% \textheight=#5\vbadness=10000\vfuzz=120ex\overfullrule=0pt%
+%% \global\setbox\iclrrulerbox=\vbox to \textheight{%
+%% {\parskip=0pt\hfuzz=150em\cv@boxheight=\textheight
+%% \cv@lineheight=#1\global\iclrrulercount=#2%
+%% \cv@tot\cv@boxheight\divide\cv@tot\cv@lineheight\advance\cv@tot2%
+%% \cv@refno1\vskip-\cv@lineheight\vskip1ex%
+%% \loop\setbox\cv@tmpbox=\hbox to0cm{{\iclrtenhv\hfil\fillzeros[#4]\iclrrulercount}}%
+%% \ht\cv@tmpbox\cv@lineheight\dp\cv@tmpbox0pt\box\cv@tmpbox\break
+%% \advance\cv@refno1\global\advance\iclrrulercount#3\relax
+%% \ifnum\cv@refno<\cv@tot\repeat}}\endgroup}%
+%% \makeatother
+%% % ----- end of vruler
+
+%% % \makevruler[<SCALE>][<INITIAL_COUNT>][<STEP>][<DIGITS>][<HEIGHT>]
+%% \def\iclrruler#1{\makevruler[12pt][#1][1][3][0.993\textheight]\usebox{\iclrrulerbox}}
+%% \AddToShipoutPicture{%
+%% \ificlrfinal\else
+%% \iclrruleroffset=\textheight
+%% \advance\iclrruleroffset by -3.7pt
+%%   \color[rgb]{.7,.7,.7}
+%%   \AtTextUpperLeft{%
+%%     \put(\LenToUnit{-35pt},\LenToUnit{-\iclrruleroffset}){%left ruler
+%%       \iclrruler{\iclrrulercount}}
+%%   }
+%% \fi
+%% }
+%%% To add a vertical bar on the side
+%\AddToShipoutPicture{
+%\AtTextLowerLeft{
+%\hspace*{-1.8cm}
+%\colorbox[rgb]{0.7,0.7,0.7}{\small \parbox[b][\textheight]{0.1cm}{}}}
+%}

latex_templates/ICLR2022/math_commands.tex

@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
+%%%%% NEW MATH DEFINITIONS %%%%%
+
+\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,bm}
+
+% Mark sections of captions for referring to divisions of figures
+\newcommand{\figleft}{{\em (Left)}}
+\newcommand{\figcenter}{{\em (Center)}}
+\newcommand{\figright}{{\em (Right)}}
+\newcommand{\figtop}{{\em (Top)}}
+\newcommand{\figbottom}{{\em (Bottom)}}
+\newcommand{\captiona}{{\em (a)}}
+\newcommand{\captionb}{{\em (b)}}
+\newcommand{\captionc}{{\em (c)}}
+\newcommand{\captiond}{{\em (d)}}
+
+% Highlight a newly defined term
+\newcommand{\newterm}[1]{{\bf #1}}
+
+
+% Figure reference, lower-case.
+\def\figref#1{figure~\ref{#1}}
+% Figure reference, capital. For start of sentence
+\def\Figref#1{Figure~\ref{#1}}
+\def\twofigref#1#2{figures \ref{#1} and \ref{#2}}
+\def\quadfigref#1#2#3#4{figures \ref{#1}, \ref{#2}, \ref{#3} and \ref{#4}}
+% Section reference, lower-case.
+\def\secref#1{section~\ref{#1}}
+% Section reference, capital.
+\def\Secref#1{Section~\ref{#1}}
+% Reference to two sections.
+\def\twosecrefs#1#2{sections \ref{#1} and \ref{#2}}
+% Reference to three sections.
+\def\secrefs#1#2#3{sections \ref{#1}, \ref{#2} and \ref{#3}}
+% Reference to an equation, lower-case.
+\def\eqref#1{equation~\ref{#1}}
+% Reference to an equation, upper case
+\def\Eqref#1{Equation~\ref{#1}}
+% A raw reference to an equation---avoid using if possible
+\def\plaineqref#1{\ref{#1}}
+% Reference to a chapter, lower-case.
+\def\chapref#1{chapter~\ref{#1}}
+% Reference to an equation, upper case.
+\def\Chapref#1{Chapter~\ref{#1}}
+% Reference to a range of chapters
+\def\rangechapref#1#2{chapters\ref{#1}--\ref{#2}}
+% Reference to an algorithm, lower-case.
+\def\algref#1{algorithm~\ref{#1}}
+% Reference to an algorithm, upper case.
+\def\Algref#1{Algorithm~\ref{#1}}
+\def\twoalgref#1#2{algorithms \ref{#1} and \ref{#2}}
+\def\Twoalgref#1#2{Algorithms \ref{#1} and \ref{#2}}
+% Reference to a part, lower case
+\def\partref#1{part~\ref{#1}}
+% Reference to a part, upper case
+\def\Partref#1{Part~\ref{#1}}
+\def\twopartref#1#2{parts \ref{#1} and \ref{#2}}
+
+\def\ceil#1{\lceil #1 \rceil}
+\def\floor#1{\lfloor #1 \rfloor}
+\def\1{\bm{1}}
+\newcommand{\train}{\mathcal{D}}
+\newcommand{\valid}{\mathcal{D_{\mathrm{valid}}}}
+\newcommand{\test}{\mathcal{D_{\mathrm{test}}}}
+
+\def\eps{{\epsilon}}
+
+
+% Random variables
+\def\reta{{\textnormal{$\eta$}}}
+\def\ra{{\textnormal{a}}}
+\def\rb{{\textnormal{b}}}
+\def\rc{{\textnormal{c}}}
+\def\rd{{\textnormal{d}}}
+\def\re{{\textnormal{e}}}
+\def\rf{{\textnormal{f}}}
+\def\rg{{\textnormal{g}}}
+\def\rh{{\textnormal{h}}}
+\def\ri{{\textnormal{i}}}
+\def\rj{{\textnormal{j}}}
+\def\rk{{\textnormal{k}}}
+\def\rl{{\textnormal{l}}}
+% rm is already a command, just don't name any random variables m
+\def\rn{{\textnormal{n}}}
+\def\ro{{\textnormal{o}}}
+\def\rp{{\textnormal{p}}}
+\def\rq{{\textnormal{q}}}
+\def\rr{{\textnormal{r}}}
+\def\rs{{\textnormal{s}}}
+\def\rt{{\textnormal{t}}}
+\def\ru{{\textnormal{u}}}
+\def\rv{{\textnormal{v}}}
+\def\rw{{\textnormal{w}}}
+\def\rx{{\textnormal{x}}}
+\def\ry{{\textnormal{y}}}
+\def\rz{{\textnormal{z}}}
+
+% Random vectors
+\def\rvepsilon{{\mathbf{\epsilon}}}
+\def\rvtheta{{\mathbf{\theta}}}
+\def\rva{{\mathbf{a}}}
+\def\rvb{{\mathbf{b}}}
+\def\rvc{{\mathbf{c}}}
+\def\rvd{{\mathbf{d}}}
+\def\rve{{\mathbf{e}}}
+\def\rvf{{\mathbf{f}}}
+\def\rvg{{\mathbf{g}}}
+\def\rvh{{\mathbf{h}}}
+\def\rvu{{\mathbf{i}}}
+\def\rvj{{\mathbf{j}}}
+\def\rvk{{\mathbf{k}}}
+\def\rvl{{\mathbf{l}}}
+\def\rvm{{\mathbf{m}}}
+\def\rvn{{\mathbf{n}}}
+\def\rvo{{\mathbf{o}}}
+\def\rvp{{\mathbf{p}}}
+\def\rvq{{\mathbf{q}}}
+\def\rvr{{\mathbf{r}}}
+\def\rvs{{\mathbf{s}}}
+\def\rvt{{\mathbf{t}}}
+\def\rvu{{\mathbf{u}}}
+\def\rvv{{\mathbf{v}}}
+\def\rvw{{\mathbf{w}}}
+\def\rvx{{\mathbf{x}}}
+\def\rvy{{\mathbf{y}}}
+\def\rvz{{\mathbf{z}}}
+
+% Elements of random vectors
+\def\erva{{\textnormal{a}}}
+\def\ervb{{\textnormal{b}}}
+\def\ervc{{\textnormal{c}}}
+\def\ervd{{\textnormal{d}}}
+\def\erve{{\textnormal{e}}}
+\def\ervf{{\textnormal{f}}}
+\def\ervg{{\textnormal{g}}}
+\def\ervh{{\textnormal{h}}}
+\def\ervi{{\textnormal{i}}}
+\def\ervj{{\textnormal{j}}}
+\def\ervk{{\textnormal{k}}}
+\def\ervl{{\textnormal{l}}}
+\def\ervm{{\textnormal{m}}}
+\def\ervn{{\textnormal{n}}}
+\def\ervo{{\textnormal{o}}}
+\def\ervp{{\textnormal{p}}}
+\def\ervq{{\textnormal{q}}}
+\def\ervr{{\textnormal{r}}}
+\def\ervs{{\textnormal{s}}}
+\def\ervt{{\textnormal{t}}}
+\def\ervu{{\textnormal{u}}}
+\def\ervv{{\textnormal{v}}}
+\def\ervw{{\textnormal{w}}}
+\def\ervx{{\textnormal{x}}}
+\def\ervy{{\textnormal{y}}}
+\def\ervz{{\textnormal{z}}}
+
+% Random matrices
+\def\rmA{{\mathbf{A}}}
+\def\rmB{{\mathbf{B}}}
+\def\rmC{{\mathbf{C}}}
+\def\rmD{{\mathbf{D}}}
+\def\rmE{{\mathbf{E}}}
+\def\rmF{{\mathbf{F}}}
+\def\rmG{{\mathbf{G}}}
+\def\rmH{{\mathbf{H}}}
+\def\rmI{{\mathbf{I}}}
+\def\rmJ{{\mathbf{J}}}
+\def\rmK{{\mathbf{K}}}
+\def\rmL{{\mathbf{L}}}
+\def\rmM{{\mathbf{M}}}
+\def\rmN{{\mathbf{N}}}
+\def\rmO{{\mathbf{O}}}
+\def\rmP{{\mathbf{P}}}
+\def\rmQ{{\mathbf{Q}}}
+\def\rmR{{\mathbf{R}}}
+\def\rmS{{\mathbf{S}}}
+\def\rmT{{\mathbf{T}}}
+\def\rmU{{\mathbf{U}}}
+\def\rmV{{\mathbf{V}}}
+\def\rmW{{\mathbf{W}}}
+\def\rmX{{\mathbf{X}}}
+\def\rmY{{\mathbf{Y}}}
+\def\rmZ{{\mathbf{Z}}}
+
+% Elements of random matrices
+\def\ermA{{\textnormal{A}}}
+\def\ermB{{\textnormal{B}}}
+\def\ermC{{\textnormal{C}}}
+\def\ermD{{\textnormal{D}}}
+\def\ermE{{\textnormal{E}}}
+\def\ermF{{\textnormal{F}}}
+\def\ermG{{\textnormal{G}}}
+\def\ermH{{\textnormal{H}}}
+\def\ermI{{\textnormal{I}}}
+\def\ermJ{{\textnormal{J}}}
+\def\ermK{{\textnormal{K}}}
+\def\ermL{{\textnormal{L}}}
+\def\ermM{{\textnormal{M}}}
+\def\ermN{{\textnormal{N}}}
+\def\ermO{{\textnormal{O}}}
+\def\ermP{{\textnormal{P}}}
+\def\ermQ{{\textnormal{Q}}}
+\def\ermR{{\textnormal{R}}}
+\def\ermS{{\textnormal{S}}}
+\def\ermT{{\textnormal{T}}}
+\def\ermU{{\textnormal{U}}}
+\def\ermV{{\textnormal{V}}}
+\def\ermW{{\textnormal{W}}}
+\def\ermX{{\textnormal{X}}}
+\def\ermY{{\textnormal{Y}}}
+\def\ermZ{{\textnormal{Z}}}
+
+% Vectors
+\def\vzero{{\bm{0}}}
+\def\vone{{\bm{1}}}
+\def\vmu{{\bm{\mu}}}
+\def\vtheta{{\bm{\theta}}}
+\def\va{{\bm{a}}}
+\def\vb{{\bm{b}}}
+\def\vc{{\bm{c}}}
+\def\vd{{\bm{d}}}
+\def\ve{{\bm{e}}}
+\def\vf{{\bm{f}}}
+\def\vg{{\bm{g}}}
+\def\vh{{\bm{h}}}
+\def\vi{{\bm{i}}}
+\def\vj{{\bm{j}}}
+\def\vk{{\bm{k}}}
+\def\vl{{\bm{l}}}
+\def\vm{{\bm{m}}}
+\def\vn{{\bm{n}}}
+\def\vo{{\bm{o}}}
+\def\vp{{\bm{p}}}
+\def\vq{{\bm{q}}}
+\def\vr{{\bm{r}}}
+\def\vs{{\bm{s}}}
+\def\vt{{\bm{t}}}
+\def\vu{{\bm{u}}}
+\def\vv{{\bm{v}}}
+\def\vw{{\bm{w}}}
+\def\vx{{\bm{x}}}
+\def\vy{{\bm{y}}}
+\def\vz{{\bm{z}}}
+
+% Elements of vectors
+\def\evalpha{{\alpha}}
+\def\evbeta{{\beta}}
+\def\evepsilon{{\epsilon}}
+\def\evlambda{{\lambda}}
+\def\evomega{{\omega}}
+\def\evmu{{\mu}}
+\def\evpsi{{\psi}}
+\def\evsigma{{\sigma}}
+\def\evtheta{{\theta}}
+\def\eva{{a}}
+\def\evb{{b}}
+\def\evc{{c}}
+\def\evd{{d}}
+\def\eve{{e}}
+\def\evf{{f}}
+\def\evg{{g}}
+\def\evh{{h}}
+\def\evi{{i}}
+\def\evj{{j}}
+\def\evk{{k}}
+\def\evl{{l}}
+\def\evm{{m}}
+\def\evn{{n}}
+\def\evo{{o}}
+\def\evp{{p}}
+\def\evq{{q}}
+\def\evr{{r}}
+\def\evs{{s}}
+\def\evt{{t}}
+\def\evu{{u}}
+\def\evv{{v}}
+\def\evw{{w}}
+\def\evx{{x}}
+\def\evy{{y}}
+\def\evz{{z}}
+
+% Matrix
+\def\mA{{\bm{A}}}
+\def\mB{{\bm{B}}}
+\def\mC{{\bm{C}}}
+\def\mD{{\bm{D}}}
+\def\mE{{\bm{E}}}
+\def\mF{{\bm{F}}}
+\def\mG{{\bm{G}}}
+\def\mH{{\bm{H}}}
+\def\mI{{\bm{I}}}
+\def\mJ{{\bm{J}}}
+\def\mK{{\bm{K}}}
+\def\mL{{\bm{L}}}
+\def\mM{{\bm{M}}}
+\def\mN{{\bm{N}}}
+\def\mO{{\bm{O}}}
+\def\mP{{\bm{P}}}
+\def\mQ{{\bm{Q}}}
+\def\mR{{\bm{R}}}
+\def\mS{{\bm{S}}}
+\def\mT{{\bm{T}}}
+\def\mU{{\bm{U}}}
+\def\mV{{\bm{V}}}
+\def\mW{{\bm{W}}}
+\def\mX{{\bm{X}}}
+\def\mY{{\bm{Y}}}
+\def\mZ{{\bm{Z}}}
+\def\mBeta{{\bm{\beta}}}
+\def\mPhi{{\bm{\Phi}}}
+\def\mLambda{{\bm{\Lambda}}}
+\def\mSigma{{\bm{\Sigma}}}
+
+% Tensor
+\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathsfit}{\encodingdefault}{\sfdefault}{m}{sl}
+\SetMathAlphabet{\mathsfit}{bold}{\encodingdefault}{\sfdefault}{bx}{n}
+\newcommand{\tens}[1]{\bm{\mathsfit{#1}}}
+\def\tA{{\tens{A}}}
+\def\tB{{\tens{B}}}
+\def\tC{{\tens{C}}}
+\def\tD{{\tens{D}}}
+\def\tE{{\tens{E}}}
+\def\tF{{\tens{F}}}
+\def\tG{{\tens{G}}}
+\def\tH{{\tens{H}}}
+\def\tI{{\tens{I}}}
+\def\tJ{{\tens{J}}}
+\def\tK{{\tens{K}}}
+\def\tL{{\tens{L}}}
+\def\tM{{\tens{M}}}
+\def\tN{{\tens{N}}}
+\def\tO{{\tens{O}}}
+\def\tP{{\tens{P}}}
+\def\tQ{{\tens{Q}}}
+\def\tR{{\tens{R}}}
+\def\tS{{\tens{S}}}
+\def\tT{{\tens{T}}}
+\def\tU{{\tens{U}}}
+\def\tV{{\tens{V}}}
+\def\tW{{\tens{W}}}
+\def\tX{{\tens{X}}}
+\def\tY{{\tens{Y}}}
+\def\tZ{{\tens{Z}}}
+
+
+% Graph
+\def\gA{{\mathcal{A}}}
+\def\gB{{\mathcal{B}}}
+\def\gC{{\mathcal{C}}}
+\def\gD{{\mathcal{D}}}
+\def\gE{{\mathcal{E}}}
+\def\gF{{\mathcal{F}}}
+\def\gG{{\mathcal{G}}}
+\def\gH{{\mathcal{H}}}
+\def\gI{{\mathcal{I}}}
+\def\gJ{{\mathcal{J}}}
+\def\gK{{\mathcal{K}}}
+\def\gL{{\mathcal{L}}}
+\def\gM{{\mathcal{M}}}
+\def\gN{{\mathcal{N}}}
+\def\gO{{\mathcal{O}}}
+\def\gP{{\mathcal{P}}}
+\def\gQ{{\mathcal{Q}}}
+\def\gR{{\mathcal{R}}}
+\def\gS{{\mathcal{S}}}
+\def\gT{{\mathcal{T}}}
+\def\gU{{\mathcal{U}}}
+\def\gV{{\mathcal{V}}}
+\def\gW{{\mathcal{W}}}
+\def\gX{{\mathcal{X}}}
+\def\gY{{\mathcal{Y}}}
+\def\gZ{{\mathcal{Z}}}
+
+% Sets
+\def\sA{{\mathbb{A}}}
+\def\sB{{\mathbb{B}}}
+\def\sC{{\mathbb{C}}}
+\def\sD{{\mathbb{D}}}
+% Don't use a set called E, because this would be the same as our symbol
+% for expectation.
+\def\sF{{\mathbb{F}}}
+\def\sG{{\mathbb{G}}}
+\def\sH{{\mathbb{H}}}
+\def\sI{{\mathbb{I}}}
+\def\sJ{{\mathbb{J}}}
+\def\sK{{\mathbb{K}}}
+\def\sL{{\mathbb{L}}}
+\def\sM{{\mathbb{M}}}
+\def\sN{{\mathbb{N}}}
+\def\sO{{\mathbb{O}}}
+\def\sP{{\mathbb{P}}}
+\def\sQ{{\mathbb{Q}}}
+\def\sR{{\mathbb{R}}}
+\def\sS{{\mathbb{S}}}
+\def\sT{{\mathbb{T}}}
+\def\sU{{\mathbb{U}}}
+\def\sV{{\mathbb{V}}}
+\def\sW{{\mathbb{W}}}
+\def\sX{{\mathbb{X}}}
+\def\sY{{\mathbb{Y}}}
+\def\sZ{{\mathbb{Z}}}
+
+% Entries of a matrix
+\def\emLambda{{\Lambda}}
+\def\emA{{A}}
+\def\emB{{B}}
+\def\emC{{C}}
+\def\emD{{D}}
+\def\emE{{E}}
+\def\emF{{F}}
+\def\emG{{G}}
+\def\emH{{H}}
+\def\emI{{I}}
+\def\emJ{{J}}
+\def\emK{{K}}
+\def\emL{{L}}
+\def\emM{{M}}
+\def\emN{{N}}
+\def\emO{{O}}
+\def\emP{{P}}
+\def\emQ{{Q}}
+\def\emR{{R}}
+\def\emS{{S}}
+\def\emT{{T}}
+\def\emU{{U}}
+\def\emV{{V}}
+\def\emW{{W}}
+\def\emX{{X}}
+\def\emY{{Y}}
+\def\emZ{{Z}}
+\def\emSigma{{\Sigma}}
+
+% entries of a tensor
+% Same font as tensor, without \bm wrapper
+\newcommand{\etens}[1]{\mathsfit{#1}}
+\def\etLambda{{\etens{\Lambda}}}
+\def\etA{{\etens{A}}}
+\def\etB{{\etens{B}}}
+\def\etC{{\etens{C}}}
+\def\etD{{\etens{D}}}
+\def\etE{{\etens{E}}}
+\def\etF{{\etens{F}}}
+\def\etG{{\etens{G}}}
+\def\etH{{\etens{H}}}
+\def\etI{{\etens{I}}}
+\def\etJ{{\etens{J}}}
+\def\etK{{\etens{K}}}
+\def\etL{{\etens{L}}}
+\def\etM{{\etens{M}}}
+\def\etN{{\etens{N}}}
+\def\etO{{\etens{O}}}
+\def\etP{{\etens{P}}}
+\def\etQ{{\etens{Q}}}
+\def\etR{{\etens{R}}}
+\def\etS{{\etens{S}}}
+\def\etT{{\etens{T}}}
+\def\etU{{\etens{U}}}
+\def\etV{{\etens{V}}}
+\def\etW{{\etens{W}}}
+\def\etX{{\etens{X}}}
+\def\etY{{\etens{Y}}}
+\def\etZ{{\etens{Z}}}
+
+% The true underlying data generating distribution
+\newcommand{\pdata}{p_{\rm{data}}}
+% The empirical distribution defined by the training set
+\newcommand{\ptrain}{\hat{p}_{\rm{data}}}
+\newcommand{\Ptrain}{\hat{P}_{\rm{data}}}
+% The model distribution
+\newcommand{\pmodel}{p_{\rm{model}}}
+\newcommand{\Pmodel}{P_{\rm{model}}}
+\newcommand{\ptildemodel}{\tilde{p}_{\rm{model}}}
+% Stochastic autoencoder distributions
+\newcommand{\pencode}{p_{\rm{encoder}}}
+\newcommand{\pdecode}{p_{\rm{decoder}}}
+\newcommand{\precons}{p_{\rm{reconstruct}}}
+
+\newcommand{\laplace}{\mathrm{Laplace}} % Laplace distribution
+
+\newcommand{\E}{\mathbb{E}}
+\newcommand{\Ls}{\mathcal{L}}
+\newcommand{\R}{\mathbb{R}}
+\newcommand{\emp}{\tilde{p}}
+\newcommand{\lr}{\alpha}
+\newcommand{\reg}{\lambda}
+\newcommand{\rect}{\mathrm{rectifier}}
+\newcommand{\softmax}{\mathrm{softmax}}
+\newcommand{\sigmoid}{\sigma}
+\newcommand{\softplus}{\zeta}
+\newcommand{\KL}{D_{\mathrm{KL}}}
+\newcommand{\Var}{\mathrm{Var}}
+\newcommand{\standarderror}{\mathrm{SE}}
+\newcommand{\Cov}{\mathrm{Cov}}
+% Wolfram Mathworld says $L^2$ is for function spaces and $\ell^2$ is for vectors
+% But then they seem to use $L^2$ for vectors throughout the site, and so does
+% wikipedia.
+\newcommand{\normlzero}{L^0}
+\newcommand{\normlone}{L^1}
+\newcommand{\normltwo}{L^2}
+\newcommand{\normlp}{L^p}
+\newcommand{\normmax}{L^\infty}
+
+\newcommand{\parents}{Pa} % See usage in notation.tex. Chosen to match Daphne's book.
+
+\DeclareMathOperator*{\argmax}{arg\,max}
+\DeclareMathOperator*{\argmin}{arg\,min}
+
+\DeclareMathOperator{\sign}{sign}
+\DeclareMathOperator{\Tr}{Tr}
+\let\ab\allowbreak

latex_templates/ICLR2022/natbib.sty

@@ -0,0 +1,1246 @@
+%%
+%% This is file `natbib.sty',
+%% generated with the docstrip utility.
+%%
+%% The original source files were:
+%%
+%% natbib.dtx  (with options: `package,all')
+%% =============================================
+%% IMPORTANT NOTICE:
+%% 
+%% This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms
+%% of the LaTeX Project Public License Distributed from CTAN
+%% archives in directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt; either
+%% version 1 of the License, or any later version.
+%% 
+%% This is a generated file.
+%% It may not be distributed without the original source file natbib.dtx.
+%% 
+%% Full documentation can be obtained by LaTeXing that original file.
+%% Only a few abbreviated comments remain here to describe the usage.
+%% =============================================
+%% Copyright 1993-2009 Patrick W Daly
+%% Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Sonnensystemforschung
+%% Max-Planck-Str. 2
+%% D-37191 Katlenburg-Lindau
+%% Germany
+%% E-mail: daly@mps.mpg.de
+\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1995/06/01]
+\ProvidesPackage{natbib}
+        [2009/07/16 8.31 (PWD, AO)]
+
+ % This package reimplements the LaTeX \cite command to be used for various
+ % citation styles, both author-year and numerical. It accepts BibTeX
+ % output intended for many other packages, and therefore acts as a
+ % general, all-purpose citation-style interface.
+ %
+ % With standard numerical .bst files, only numerical citations are
+ % possible. With an author-year .bst file, both numerical and
+ % author-year citations are possible.
+ %
+ % If author-year citations are selected, \bibitem must have one of the
+ %   following forms:
+ %   \bibitem[Jones et al.(1990)]{key}...
+ %   \bibitem[Jones et al.(1990)Jones, Baker, and Williams]{key}...
+ %   \bibitem[Jones et al., 1990]{key}...
+ %   \bibitem[\protect\citeauthoryear{Jones, Baker, and Williams}{Jones
+ %       et al.}{1990}]{key}...
+ %   \bibitem[\protect\citeauthoryear{Jones et al.}{1990}]{key}...
+ %   \bibitem[\protect\astroncite{Jones et al.}{1990}]{key}...
+ %   \bibitem[\protect\citename{Jones et al., }1990]{key}...
+ %   \harvarditem[Jones et al.]{Jones, Baker, and Williams}{1990}{key}...
+ %
+ % This is either to be made up manually, or to be generated by an
+ % appropriate .bst file with BibTeX.
+ %                            Author-year mode     ||   Numerical mode
+ % Then, \citet{key}  ==>>  Jones et al. (1990)    ||   Jones et al. [21]
+ %       \citep{key}  ==>> (Jones et al., 1990)    ||   [21]
+ % Multiple citations as normal:
+ % \citep{key1,key2}  ==>> (Jones et al., 1990; Smith, 1989) || [21,24]
+ %                           or  (Jones et al., 1990, 1991)  || [21,24]
+ %                           or  (Jones et al., 1990a,b)     || [21,24]
+ % \cite{key} is the equivalent of \citet{key} in author-year mode
+ %                         and  of \citep{key} in numerical mode
+ % Full author lists may be forced with \citet* or \citep*, e.g.
+ %       \citep*{key}      ==>> (Jones, Baker, and Williams, 1990)
+ % Optional notes as:
+ %   \citep[chap. 2]{key}    ==>> (Jones et al., 1990, chap. 2)
+ %   \citep[e.g.,][]{key}    ==>> (e.g., Jones et al., 1990)
+ %   \citep[see][pg. 34]{key}==>> (see Jones et al., 1990, pg. 34)
+ %  (Note: in standard LaTeX, only one note is allowed, after the ref.
+ %   Here, one note is like the standard, two make pre- and post-notes.)
+ %   \citealt{key}          ==>> Jones et al. 1990
+ %   \citealt*{key}         ==>> Jones, Baker, and Williams 1990
+ %   \citealp{key}          ==>> Jones et al., 1990
+ %   \citealp*{key}         ==>> Jones, Baker, and Williams, 1990
+ % Additional citation possibilities (both author-year and numerical modes)
+ %   \citeauthor{key}       ==>> Jones et al.
+ %   \citeauthor*{key}      ==>> Jones, Baker, and Williams
+ %   \citeyear{key}         ==>> 1990
+ %   \citeyearpar{key}      ==>> (1990)
+ %   \citetext{priv. comm.} ==>> (priv. comm.)
+ %   \citenum{key}          ==>> 11 [non-superscripted]
+ % Note: full author lists depends on whether the bib style supports them;
+ %       if not, the abbreviated list is printed even when full requested.
+ %
+ % For names like della Robbia at the start of a sentence, use
+ %   \Citet{dRob98}         ==>> Della Robbia (1998)
+ %   \Citep{dRob98}         ==>> (Della Robbia, 1998)
+ %   \Citeauthor{dRob98}    ==>> Della Robbia
+ %
+ %
+ % Citation aliasing is achieved with
+ %   \defcitealias{key}{text}
+ %   \citetalias{key}  ==>> text
+ %   \citepalias{key}  ==>> (text)
+ %
+ % Defining the citation mode and punctual (citation style)
+ %   \setcitestyle{<comma-separated list of keywords, same
+ %     as the package options>}
+ % Example: \setcitestyle{square,semicolon}
+ % Alternatively:
+ % Use \bibpunct with 6 mandatory arguments:
+ %    1. opening bracket for citation
+ %    2. closing bracket
+ %    3. citation separator (for multiple citations in one \cite)
+ %    4. the letter n for numerical styles, s for superscripts
+ %        else anything for author-year
+ %    5. punctuation between authors and date
+ %    6. punctuation between years (or numbers) when common authors missing
+ % One optional argument is the character coming before post-notes. It
+ %   appears in square braces before all other arguments. May be left off.
+ % Example (and default) \bibpunct[, ]{(}{)}{;}{a}{,}{,}
+ %
+ % To make this automatic for a given bib style, named newbib, say, make
+ % a local configuration file, natbib.cfg, with the definition
+ %   \newcommand{\bibstyle@newbib}{\bibpunct...}
+ % Then the \bibliographystyle{newbib} will cause \bibstyle@newbib to
+ % be called on THE NEXT LATEX RUN (via the aux file).
+ %
+ % Such preprogrammed definitions may be invoked anywhere in the text
+ %  by calling \citestyle{newbib}. This is only useful if the style specified
+ %  differs from that in \bibliographystyle.
+ %
+ % With \citeindextrue and \citeindexfalse, one can control whether the
+ % \cite commands make an automatic entry of the citation in the .idx
+ % indexing file. For this, \makeindex must also be given in the preamble.
+ %
+ % Package Options: (for selecting punctuation)
+ %   round  -  round parentheses are used (default)
+ %   square -  square brackets are used   [option]
+ %   curly  -  curly braces are used      {option}
+ %   angle  -  angle brackets are used    <option>
+ %   semicolon  -  multiple citations separated by semi-colon (default)
+ %   colon  - same as semicolon, an earlier confusion
+ %   comma  -  separated by comma
+ %   authoryear - selects author-year citations (default)
+ %   numbers-  selects numerical citations
+ %   super  -  numerical citations as superscripts
+ %   sort   -  sorts multiple citations according to order in ref. list
+ %   sort&compress   -  like sort, but also compresses numerical citations
+ %   compress - compresses without sorting
+ %   longnamesfirst  -  makes first citation full author list
+ %   sectionbib - puts bibliography in a \section* instead of \chapter*
+ %   merge - allows the citation key to have a * prefix,
+ %           signifying to merge its reference with that of the previous citation.
+ %   elide - if references are merged, repeated portions of later ones may be removed.
+ %   mcite - recognizes and ignores the * prefix for merging.
+ % Punctuation so selected dominates over any predefined ones.
+ % Package options are called as, e.g.
+ %        \usepackage[square,comma]{natbib}
+ % LaTeX the source file natbib.dtx to obtain more details
+ % or the file natnotes.tex for a brief reference sheet.
+ %-----------------------------------------------------------
+\providecommand\@ifxundefined[1]{%
+ \ifx#1\@undefined\expandafter\@firstoftwo\else\expandafter\@secondoftwo\fi
+}%
+\providecommand\@ifnum[1]{%
+ \ifnum#1\expandafter\@firstoftwo\else\expandafter\@secondoftwo\fi
+}%
+\providecommand\@ifx[1]{%
+ \ifx#1\expandafter\@firstoftwo\else\expandafter\@secondoftwo\fi
+}%
+\providecommand\appdef[2]{%
+ \toks@\expandafter{#1}\@temptokena{#2}%
+ \edef#1{\the\toks@\the\@temptokena}%
+}%
+\@ifclassloaded{agu2001}{\PackageError{natbib}
+  {The agu2001 class already includes natbib coding,\MessageBreak
+   so you should not add it explicitly}
+  {Type <Return> for now, but then later remove\MessageBreak
+   the command \protect\usepackage{natbib} from the document}
+  \endinput}{}
+\@ifclassloaded{agutex}{\PackageError{natbib}
+  {The AGUTeX class already includes natbib coding,\MessageBreak
+   so you should not add it explicitly}
+  {Type <Return> for now, but then later remove\MessageBreak
+   the command \protect\usepackage{natbib} from the document}
+  \endinput}{}
+\@ifclassloaded{aguplus}{\PackageError{natbib}
+  {The aguplus class already includes natbib coding,\MessageBreak
+   so you should not add it explicitly}
+  {Type <Return> for now, but then later remove\MessageBreak
+   the command \protect\usepackage{natbib} from the document}
+  \endinput}{}
+\@ifclassloaded{nlinproc}{\PackageError{natbib}
+  {The nlinproc class already includes natbib coding,\MessageBreak
+   so you should not add it explicitly}
+  {Type <Return> for now, but then later remove\MessageBreak
+   the command \protect\usepackage{natbib} from the document}
+  \endinput}{}
+\@ifclassloaded{egs}{\PackageError{natbib}
+  {The egs class already includes natbib coding,\MessageBreak
+   so you should not add it explicitly}
+  {Type <Return> for now, but then later remove\MessageBreak
+   the command \protect\usepackage{natbib} from the document}
+  \endinput}{}
+\@ifclassloaded{egu}{\PackageError{natbib}
+  {The egu class already includes natbib coding,\MessageBreak
+   so you should not add it explicitly}
+  {Type <Return> for now, but then later remove\MessageBreak
+   the command \protect\usepackage{natbib} from the document}
+  \endinput}{}
+ % Define citation punctuation for some author-year styles
+ % One may add and delete at this point
+ % Or put additions into local configuration file natbib.cfg
+\newcommand\bibstyle@chicago{\bibpunct{(}{)}{;}{a}{,}{,}}
+\newcommand\bibstyle@named{\bibpunct{[}{]}{;}{a}{,}{,}}
+\newcommand\bibstyle@agu{\bibpunct{[}{]}{;}{a}{,}{,~}}%Amer. Geophys. Union
+\newcommand\bibstyle@copernicus{\bibpunct{(}{)}{;}{a}{,}{,}}%Copernicus Publications
+\let\bibstyle@egu=\bibstyle@copernicus
+\let\bibstyle@egs=\bibstyle@copernicus
+\newcommand\bibstyle@agsm{\bibpunct{(}{)}{,}{a}{}{,}\gdef\harvardand{\&}}
+\newcommand\bibstyle@kluwer{\bibpunct{(}{)}{,}{a}{}{,}\gdef\harvardand{\&}}
+\newcommand\bibstyle@dcu{\bibpunct{(}{)}{;}{a}{;}{,}\gdef\harvardand{and}}
+\newcommand\bibstyle@aa{\bibpunct{(}{)}{;}{a}{}{,}} %Astronomy & Astrophysics
+\newcommand\bibstyle@pass{\bibpunct{(}{)}{;}{a}{,}{,}}%Planet. & Space Sci
+\newcommand\bibstyle@anngeo{\bibpunct{(}{)}{;}{a}{,}{,}}%Annales Geophysicae
+\newcommand\bibstyle@nlinproc{\bibpunct{(}{)}{;}{a}{,}{,}}%Nonlin.Proc.Geophys.
+ % Define citation punctuation for some numerical styles
+\newcommand\bibstyle@cospar{\bibpunct{/}{/}{,}{n}{}{}%
+     \gdef\bibnumfmt##1{##1.}}
+\newcommand\bibstyle@esa{\bibpunct{(Ref.~}{)}{,}{n}{}{}%
+     \gdef\bibnumfmt##1{##1.\hspace{1em}}}
+\newcommand\bibstyle@nature{\bibpunct{}{}{,}{s}{}{\textsuperscript{,}}%
+     \gdef\bibnumfmt##1{##1.}}
+ % The standard LaTeX styles
+\newcommand\bibstyle@plain{\bibpunct{[}{]}{,}{n}{}{,}}
+\let\bibstyle@alpha=\bibstyle@plain
+\let\bibstyle@abbrv=\bibstyle@plain
+\let\bibstyle@unsrt=\bibstyle@plain
+ % The author-year modifications of the standard styles
+\newcommand\bibstyle@plainnat{\bibpunct{[}{]}{,}{a}{,}{,}}
+\let\bibstyle@abbrvnat=\bibstyle@plainnat
+\let\bibstyle@unsrtnat=\bibstyle@plainnat
+\newif\ifNAT@numbers \NAT@numbersfalse
+\newif\ifNAT@super \NAT@superfalse
+\let\NAT@merge\z@
+\DeclareOption{numbers}{\NAT@numberstrue
+   \ExecuteOptions{square,comma,nobibstyle}}
+\DeclareOption{super}{\NAT@supertrue\NAT@numberstrue
+   \renewcommand\NAT@open{}\renewcommand\NAT@close{}
+   \ExecuteOptions{nobibstyle}}
+\DeclareOption{authoryear}{\NAT@numbersfalse
+   \ExecuteOptions{round,semicolon,bibstyle}}
+\DeclareOption{round}{%
+      \renewcommand\NAT@open{(} \renewcommand\NAT@close{)}
+   \ExecuteOptions{nobibstyle}}
+\DeclareOption{square}{%
+      \renewcommand\NAT@open{[} \renewcommand\NAT@close{]}
+   \ExecuteOptions{nobibstyle}}
+\DeclareOption{angle}{%
+      \renewcommand\NAT@open{$<$} \renewcommand\NAT@close{$>$}
+   \ExecuteOptions{nobibstyle}}
+\DeclareOption{curly}{%
+      \renewcommand\NAT@open{\{} \renewcommand\NAT@close{\}}
+   \ExecuteOptions{nobibstyle}}
+\DeclareOption{comma}{\renewcommand\NAT@sep{,}
+   \ExecuteOptions{nobibstyle}}
+\DeclareOption{semicolon}{\renewcommand\NAT@sep{;}
+   \ExecuteOptions{nobibstyle}}
+\DeclareOption{colon}{\ExecuteOptions{semicolon}}
+\DeclareOption{nobibstyle}{\let\bibstyle=\@gobble}
+\DeclareOption{bibstyle}{\let\bibstyle=\@citestyle}
+\newif\ifNAT@openbib \NAT@openbibfalse
+\DeclareOption{openbib}{\NAT@openbibtrue}
+\DeclareOption{sectionbib}{\def\NAT@sectionbib{on}}
+\def\NAT@sort{\z@}
+\def\NAT@cmprs{\z@}
+\DeclareOption{sort}{\def\NAT@sort{\@ne}}
+\DeclareOption{compress}{\def\NAT@cmprs{\@ne}}
+\DeclareOption{sort&compress}{\def\NAT@sort{\@ne}\def\NAT@cmprs{\@ne}}
+\DeclareOption{mcite}{\let\NAT@merge\@ne}
+\DeclareOption{merge}{\@ifnum{\NAT@merge<\tw@}{\let\NAT@merge\tw@}{}}
+\DeclareOption{elide}{\@ifnum{\NAT@merge<\thr@@}{\let\NAT@merge\thr@@}{}}
+\@ifpackageloaded{cite}{\PackageWarningNoLine{natbib}
+  {The `cite' package should not be used\MessageBreak
+   with natbib. Use option `sort' instead}\ExecuteOptions{sort}}{}
+\@ifpackageloaded{mcite}{\PackageWarningNoLine{natbib}
+  {The `mcite' package should not be used\MessageBreak
+   with natbib. Use option `merge' instead}\ExecuteOptions{merge}}{}
+\@ifpackageloaded{citeref}{\PackageError{natbib}
+  {The `citeref' package must be loaded after natbib}%
+  {Move \protect\usepackage{citeref} to after \string\usepackage{natbib}}}{}
+\newif\ifNAT@longnames\NAT@longnamesfalse
+\DeclareOption{longnamesfirst}{\NAT@longnamestrue}
+\DeclareOption{nonamebreak}{\def\NAT@nmfmt#1{\mbox{\NAT@up#1}}}
+\def\NAT@nmfmt#1{{\NAT@up#1}}
+\renewcommand\bibstyle[1]{\csname bibstyle@#1\endcsname}
+\AtBeginDocument{\global\let\bibstyle=\@gobble}
+\let\@citestyle\bibstyle
+\newcommand\citestyle[1]{\@citestyle{#1}\let\bibstyle\@gobble}
+\newcommand\bibpunct[7][, ]%
+  {\gdef\NAT@open{#2}\gdef\NAT@close{#3}\gdef
+   \NAT@sep{#4}\global\NAT@numbersfalse
+     \ifx #5n\global\NAT@numberstrue\global\NAT@superfalse
+   \else
+     \ifx #5s\global\NAT@numberstrue\global\NAT@supertrue
+   \fi\fi
+   \gdef\NAT@aysep{#6}\gdef\NAT@yrsep{#7}%
+   \gdef\NAT@cmt{#1}%
+   \NAT@@setcites
+  }
+\newcommand\setcitestyle[1]{
+ \@for\@tempa:=#1\do
+ {\def\@tempb{round}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \renewcommand\NAT@open{(}\renewcommand\NAT@close{)}\fi
+  \def\@tempb{square}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \renewcommand\NAT@open{[}\renewcommand\NAT@close{]}\fi
+  \def\@tempb{angle}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \renewcommand\NAT@open{$<$}\renewcommand\NAT@close{$>$}\fi
+  \def\@tempb{curly}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \renewcommand\NAT@open{\{}\renewcommand\NAT@close{\}}\fi
+  \def\@tempb{semicolon}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \renewcommand\NAT@sep{;}\fi
+  \def\@tempb{colon}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \renewcommand\NAT@sep{;}\fi
+  \def\@tempb{comma}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \renewcommand\NAT@sep{,}\fi
+  \def\@tempb{authoryear}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \NAT@numbersfalse\fi
+  \def\@tempb{numbers}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \NAT@numberstrue\NAT@superfalse\fi
+  \def\@tempb{super}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+    \NAT@numberstrue\NAT@supertrue\fi
+  \expandafter\NAT@find@eq\@tempa=\relax\@nil
+  \if\@tempc\relax\else
+    \expandafter\NAT@rem@eq\@tempc
+    \def\@tempb{open}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+     \xdef\NAT@open{\@tempc}\fi
+    \def\@tempb{close}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+     \xdef\NAT@close{\@tempc}\fi
+    \def\@tempb{aysep}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+     \xdef\NAT@aysep{\@tempc}\fi
+    \def\@tempb{yysep}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+     \xdef\NAT@yrsep{\@tempc}\fi
+    \def\@tempb{notesep}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+     \xdef\NAT@cmt{\@tempc}\fi
+    \def\@tempb{citesep}\ifx\@tempa\@tempb
+     \xdef\NAT@sep{\@tempc}\fi
+  \fi
+ }%
+ \NAT@@setcites
+}
+ \def\NAT@find@eq#1=#2\@nil{\def\@tempa{#1}\def\@tempc{#2}}
+ \def\NAT@rem@eq#1={\def\@tempc{#1}}
+ \def\NAT@@setcites{\global\let\bibstyle\@gobble}
+\AtBeginDocument{\let\NAT@@setcites\NAT@set@cites}
+\newcommand\NAT@open{(} \newcommand\NAT@close{)}
+\newcommand\NAT@sep{;}
+\ProcessOptions
+\newcommand\NAT@aysep{,} \newcommand\NAT@yrsep{,}
+\newcommand\NAT@cmt{, }
+\newcommand\NAT@cite%
+    [3]{\ifNAT@swa\NAT@@open\if*#2*\else#2\NAT@spacechar\fi
+        #1\if*#3*\else\NAT@cmt#3\fi\NAT@@close\else#1\fi\endgroup}
+\newcommand\NAT@citenum%
+    [3]{\ifNAT@swa\NAT@@open\if*#2*\else#2\NAT@spacechar\fi
+        #1\if*#3*\else\NAT@cmt#3\fi\NAT@@close\else#1\fi\endgroup}
+\newcommand\NAT@citesuper[3]{\ifNAT@swa
+\if*#2*\else#2\NAT@spacechar\fi
+\unskip\kern\p@\textsuperscript{\NAT@@open#1\NAT@@close}%
+   \if*#3*\else\NAT@spacechar#3\fi\else #1\fi\endgroup}
+\providecommand\textsuperscript[1]{\mbox{$^{\mbox{\scriptsize#1}}$}}
+\begingroup \catcode`\_=8
+\gdef\NAT@ifcat@num#1{%
+ \ifcat_\ifnum\z@<0#1_\else A\fi
+  \expandafter\@firstoftwo
+ \else
+  \expandafter\@secondoftwo
+ \fi
+}%
+\endgroup
+\providecommand\@firstofone[1]{#1}
+\newcommand\NAT@citexnum{}
+\def\NAT@citexnum[#1][#2]#3{%
+  \NAT@reset@parser
+  \NAT@sort@cites{#3}%
+  \NAT@reset@citea
+  \@cite{\def\NAT@num{-1}\let\NAT@last@yr\relax\let\NAT@nm\@empty
+    \@for\@citeb:=\NAT@cite@list\do
+    {\@safe@activestrue
+     \edef\@citeb{\expandafter\@firstofone\@citeb\@empty}%
+     \@safe@activesfalse
+     \@ifundefined{b@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}{%
+       {\reset@font\bfseries?}
+        \NAT@citeundefined\PackageWarning{natbib}%
+       {Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}%
+     {\let\NAT@last@num\NAT@num\let\NAT@last@nm\NAT@nm
+      \NAT@parse{\@citeb}%
+      \ifNAT@longnames\@ifundefined{bv@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}{%
+        \let\NAT@name=\NAT@all@names
+        \global\@namedef{bv@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}{}}{}%
+      \fi
+      \ifNAT@full\let\NAT@nm\NAT@all@names\else
+        \let\NAT@nm\NAT@name\fi
+      \ifNAT@swa
+       \@ifnum{\NAT@ctype>\@ne}{%
+        \@citea
+        \NAT@hyper@{\@ifnum{\NAT@ctype=\tw@}{\NAT@test{\NAT@ctype}}{\NAT@alias}}%
+       }{%
+        \@ifnum{\NAT@cmprs>\z@}{%
+         \NAT@ifcat@num\NAT@num
+          {\let\NAT@nm=\NAT@num}%
+          {\def\NAT@nm{-2}}%
+         \NAT@ifcat@num\NAT@last@num
+          {\@tempcnta=\NAT@last@num\relax}%
+          {\@tempcnta\m@ne}%
+         \@ifnum{\NAT@nm=\@tempcnta}{%
+          \@ifnum{\NAT@merge>\@ne}{}{\NAT@last@yr@mbox}%
+         }{%
+           \advance\@tempcnta by\@ne
+           \@ifnum{\NAT@nm=\@tempcnta}{%
+             \ifx\NAT@last@yr\relax
+               \def@NAT@last@yr{\@citea}%
+             \else
+               \def@NAT@last@yr{--\NAT@penalty}%
+             \fi
+           }{%
+             \NAT@last@yr@mbox
+           }%
+         }%
+        }{%
+         \@tempswatrue
+         \@ifnum{\NAT@merge>\@ne}{\@ifnum{\NAT@last@num=\NAT@num\relax}{\@tempswafalse}{}}{}%
+         \if@tempswa\NAT@citea@mbox\fi
+        }%
+       }%
+       \NAT@def@citea
+      \else
+        \ifcase\NAT@ctype
+          \ifx\NAT@last@nm\NAT@nm \NAT@yrsep\NAT@penalty\NAT@space\else
+            \@citea \NAT@test{\@ne}\NAT@spacechar\NAT@mbox{\NAT@super@kern\NAT@@open}%
+          \fi
+          \if*#1*\else#1\NAT@spacechar\fi
+          \NAT@mbox{\NAT@hyper@{{\citenumfont{\NAT@num}}}}%
+          \NAT@def@citea@box
+        \or
+          \NAT@hyper@citea@space{\NAT@test{\NAT@ctype}}%
+        \or
+          \NAT@hyper@citea@space{\NAT@test{\NAT@ctype}}%
+        \or
+          \NAT@hyper@citea@space\NAT@alias
+        \fi
+      \fi
+     }%
+    }%
+      \@ifnum{\NAT@cmprs>\z@}{\NAT@last@yr}{}%
+      \ifNAT@swa\else
+        \@ifnum{\NAT@ctype=\z@}{%
+          \if*#2*\else\NAT@cmt#2\fi
+        }{}%
+        \NAT@mbox{\NAT@@close}%
+      \fi
+  }{#1}{#2}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@citea@mbox{%
+ \@citea\mbox{\NAT@hyper@{{\citenumfont{\NAT@num}}}}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@hyper@#1{%
+ \hyper@natlinkstart{\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}#1\hyper@natlinkend
+}%
+\def\NAT@hyper@citea#1{%
+ \@citea
+ \NAT@hyper@{#1}%
+ \NAT@def@citea
+}%
+\def\NAT@hyper@citea@space#1{%
+ \@citea
+ \NAT@hyper@{#1}%
+ \NAT@def@citea@space
+}%
+\def\def@NAT@last@yr#1{%
+ \protected@edef\NAT@last@yr{%
+  #1%
+  \noexpand\mbox{%
+   \noexpand\hyper@natlinkstart{\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}%
+   {\noexpand\citenumfont{\NAT@num}}%
+   \noexpand\hyper@natlinkend
+  }%
+ }%
+}%
+\def\NAT@last@yr@mbox{%
+ \NAT@last@yr\let\NAT@last@yr\relax
+ \NAT@citea@mbox
+}%
+\newcommand\NAT@test[1]{%
+ \@ifnum{#1=\@ne}{%
+  \ifx\NAT@nm\NAT@noname
+   \begingroup\reset@font\bfseries(author?)\endgroup
+   \PackageWarning{natbib}{%
+    Author undefined for citation`\@citeb' \MessageBreak on page \thepage%
+   }%
+  \else \NAT@nm
+  \fi
+ }{%
+  \if\relax\NAT@date\relax
+   \begingroup\reset@font\bfseries(year?)\endgroup
+   \PackageWarning{natbib}{%
+    Year undefined for citation`\@citeb' \MessageBreak on page \thepage%
+   }%
+  \else \NAT@date
+  \fi
+ }%
+}%
+\let\citenumfont=\@empty
+\newcommand\NAT@citex{}
+\def\NAT@citex%
+  [#1][#2]#3{%
+  \NAT@reset@parser
+  \NAT@sort@cites{#3}%
+  \NAT@reset@citea
+  \@cite{\let\NAT@nm\@empty\let\NAT@year\@empty
+    \@for\@citeb:=\NAT@cite@list\do
+    {\@safe@activestrue
+     \edef\@citeb{\expandafter\@firstofone\@citeb\@empty}%
+     \@safe@activesfalse
+     \@ifundefined{b@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}{\@citea%
+       {\reset@font\bfseries ?}\NAT@citeundefined
+                 \PackageWarning{natbib}%
+       {Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}\def\NAT@date{}}%
+     {\let\NAT@last@nm=\NAT@nm\let\NAT@last@yr=\NAT@year
+      \NAT@parse{\@citeb}%
+      \ifNAT@longnames\@ifundefined{bv@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}{%
+        \let\NAT@name=\NAT@all@names
+        \global\@namedef{bv@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}{}}{}%
+      \fi
+     \ifNAT@full\let\NAT@nm\NAT@all@names\else
+       \let\NAT@nm\NAT@name\fi
+     \ifNAT@swa\ifcase\NAT@ctype
+       \if\relax\NAT@date\relax
+         \@citea\NAT@hyper@{\NAT@nmfmt{\NAT@nm}\NAT@date}%
+       \else
+         \ifx\NAT@last@nm\NAT@nm\NAT@yrsep
+            \ifx\NAT@last@yr\NAT@year
+              \def\NAT@temp{{?}}%
+              \ifx\NAT@temp\NAT@exlab\PackageWarningNoLine{natbib}%
+               {Multiple citation on page \thepage: same authors and
+               year\MessageBreak without distinguishing extra
+               letter,\MessageBreak appears as question mark}\fi
+              \NAT@hyper@{\NAT@exlab}%
+            \else\unskip\NAT@spacechar
+              \NAT@hyper@{\NAT@date}%
+            \fi
+         \else
+           \@citea\NAT@hyper@{%
+             \NAT@nmfmt{\NAT@nm}%
+             \hyper@natlinkbreak{%
+               \NAT@aysep\NAT@spacechar}{\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb
+             }%
+             \NAT@date
+           }%
+         \fi
+       \fi
+     \or\@citea\NAT@hyper@{\NAT@nmfmt{\NAT@nm}}%
+     \or\@citea\NAT@hyper@{\NAT@date}%
+     \or\@citea\NAT@hyper@{\NAT@alias}%
+     \fi \NAT@def@citea
+     \else
+       \ifcase\NAT@ctype
+        \if\relax\NAT@date\relax
+          \@citea\NAT@hyper@{\NAT@nmfmt{\NAT@nm}}%
+        \else
+         \ifx\NAT@last@nm\NAT@nm\NAT@yrsep
+            \ifx\NAT@last@yr\NAT@year
+              \def\NAT@temp{{?}}%
+              \ifx\NAT@temp\NAT@exlab\PackageWarningNoLine{natbib}%
+               {Multiple citation on page \thepage: same authors and
+               year\MessageBreak without distinguishing extra
+               letter,\MessageBreak appears as question mark}\fi
+              \NAT@hyper@{\NAT@exlab}%
+            \else
+              \unskip\NAT@spacechar
+              \NAT@hyper@{\NAT@date}%
+            \fi
+         \else
+           \@citea\NAT@hyper@{%
+             \NAT@nmfmt{\NAT@nm}%
+             \hyper@natlinkbreak{\NAT@spacechar\NAT@@open\if*#1*\else#1\NAT@spacechar\fi}%
+               {\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}%
+             \NAT@date
+           }%
+         \fi
+        \fi
+       \or\@citea\NAT@hyper@{\NAT@nmfmt{\NAT@nm}}%
+       \or\@citea\NAT@hyper@{\NAT@date}%
+       \or\@citea\NAT@hyper@{\NAT@alias}%
+       \fi
+       \if\relax\NAT@date\relax
+         \NAT@def@citea
+       \else
+         \NAT@def@citea@close
+       \fi
+     \fi
+     }}\ifNAT@swa\else\if*#2*\else\NAT@cmt#2\fi
+     \if\relax\NAT@date\relax\else\NAT@@close\fi\fi}{#1}{#2}}
+\def\NAT@spacechar{\ }%
+\def\NAT@separator{\NAT@sep\NAT@penalty}%
+\def\NAT@reset@citea{\c@NAT@ctr\@ne\let\@citea\@empty}%
+\def\NAT@def@citea{\def\@citea{\NAT@separator\NAT@space}}%
+\def\NAT@def@citea@space{\def\@citea{\NAT@separator\NAT@spacechar}}%
+\def\NAT@def@citea@close{\def\@citea{\NAT@@close\NAT@separator\NAT@space}}%
+\def\NAT@def@citea@box{\def\@citea{\NAT@mbox{\NAT@@close}\NAT@separator\NAT@spacechar}}%
+\newif\ifNAT@par \NAT@partrue
+\newcommand\NAT@@open{\ifNAT@par\NAT@open\fi}
+\newcommand\NAT@@close{\ifNAT@par\NAT@close\fi}
+\newcommand\NAT@alias{\@ifundefined{al@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}{%
+  {\reset@font\bfseries(alias?)}\PackageWarning{natbib}
+  {Alias undefined for citation `\@citeb'
+  \MessageBreak on page \thepage}}{\@nameuse{al@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}}}
+\let\NAT@up\relax
+\newcommand\NAT@Up[1]{{\let\protect\@unexpandable@protect\let~\relax
+  \expandafter\NAT@deftemp#1}\expandafter\NAT@UP\NAT@temp}
+\newcommand\NAT@deftemp[1]{\xdef\NAT@temp{#1}}
+\newcommand\NAT@UP[1]{\let\@tempa\NAT@UP\ifcat a#1\MakeUppercase{#1}%
+  \let\@tempa\relax\else#1\fi\@tempa}
+\newcommand\shortcites[1]{%
+  \@bsphack\@for\@citeb:=#1\do
+  {\@safe@activestrue
+   \edef\@citeb{\expandafter\@firstofone\@citeb\@empty}%
+   \@safe@activesfalse
+   \global\@namedef{bv@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}{}}\@esphack}
+\newcommand\NAT@biblabel[1]{\hfill}
+\newcommand\NAT@biblabelnum[1]{\bibnumfmt{#1}}
+\let\bibnumfmt\@empty
+\providecommand\@biblabel[1]{[#1]}
+\AtBeginDocument{\ifx\bibnumfmt\@empty\let\bibnumfmt\@biblabel\fi}
+\newcommand\NAT@bibsetnum[1]{\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%
+   \setlength{\leftmargin}{\labelwidth}\addtolength{\leftmargin}{\labelsep}%
+   \setlength{\itemsep}{\bibsep}\setlength{\parsep}{\z@}%
+   \ifNAT@openbib
+     \addtolength{\leftmargin}{\bibindent}%
+     \setlength{\itemindent}{-\bibindent}%
+     \setlength{\listparindent}{\itemindent}%
+     \setlength{\parsep}{0pt}%
+   \fi
+}
+\newlength{\bibhang}
+\setlength{\bibhang}{1em}
+\newlength{\bibsep}
+ {\@listi \global\bibsep\itemsep \global\advance\bibsep by\parsep}
+
+\newcommand\NAT@bibsetup%
+   [1]{\setlength{\leftmargin}{\bibhang}\setlength{\itemindent}{-\leftmargin}%
+       \setlength{\itemsep}{\bibsep}\setlength{\parsep}{\z@}}
+\newcommand\NAT@set@cites{%
+  \ifNAT@numbers
+    \ifNAT@super \let\@cite\NAT@citesuper
+       \def\NAT@mbox##1{\unskip\nobreak\textsuperscript{##1}}%
+       \let\citeyearpar=\citeyear
+       \let\NAT@space\relax
+       \def\NAT@super@kern{\kern\p@}%
+    \else
+       \let\NAT@mbox=\mbox
+       \let\@cite\NAT@citenum
+       \let\NAT@space\NAT@spacechar
+       \let\NAT@super@kern\relax
+    \fi
+    \let\@citex\NAT@citexnum
+    \let\@biblabel\NAT@biblabelnum
+    \let\@bibsetup\NAT@bibsetnum
+    \renewcommand\NAT@idxtxt{\NAT@name\NAT@spacechar\NAT@open\NAT@num\NAT@close}%
+    \def\natexlab##1{}%
+    \def\NAT@penalty{\penalty\@m}%
+  \else
+    \let\@cite\NAT@cite
+    \let\@citex\NAT@citex
+    \let\@biblabel\NAT@biblabel
+    \let\@bibsetup\NAT@bibsetup
+    \let\NAT@space\NAT@spacechar
+    \let\NAT@penalty\@empty
+    \renewcommand\NAT@idxtxt{\NAT@name\NAT@spacechar\NAT@open\NAT@date\NAT@close}%
+    \def\natexlab##1{##1}%
+  \fi}
+\AtBeginDocument{\NAT@set@cites}
+\AtBeginDocument{\ifx\SK@def\@undefined\else
+\ifx\SK@cite\@empty\else
+  \SK@def\@citex[#1][#2]#3{\SK@\SK@@ref{#3}\SK@@citex[#1][#2]{#3}}\fi
+\ifx\SK@citeauthor\@undefined\def\HAR@checkdef{}\else
+  \let\citeauthor\SK@citeauthor
+  \let\citefullauthor\SK@citefullauthor
+  \let\citeyear\SK@citeyear\fi
+\fi}
+\newif\ifNAT@full\NAT@fullfalse
+\newif\ifNAT@swa
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citet
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swafalse\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@partrue
+     \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\newcommand\NAT@citetp{\@ifnextchar[{\NAT@@citetp}{\NAT@@citetp[]}}
+\newcommand\NAT@@citetp{}
+\def\NAT@@citetp[#1]{\@ifnextchar[{\@citex[#1]}{\@citex[][#1]}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citep
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swatrue\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@partrue
+         \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\cite
+    {\begingroup\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@partrue\NAT@swatrue
+      \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@cites}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@cites}}
+\newcommand\NAT@cites{\@ifnextchar [{\NAT@@citetp}{%
+     \ifNAT@numbers\else
+     \NAT@swafalse
+     \fi
+    \NAT@@citetp[]}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citealt
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swafalse\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@parfalse
+         \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citealp
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swatrue\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@parfalse
+         \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citenum
+   {\begingroup
+     \NAT@swatrue\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@parfalse\let\textsuperscript\NAT@spacechar
+     \NAT@citexnum[][]}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citeauthor
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swafalse\let\NAT@ctype\@ne\NAT@parfalse
+    \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\Citet
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swafalse\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@partrue
+     \let\NAT@up\NAT@Up
+     \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\Citep
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swatrue\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@partrue
+     \let\NAT@up\NAT@Up
+         \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\Citealt
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swafalse\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@parfalse
+     \let\NAT@up\NAT@Up
+         \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\Citealp
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swatrue\let\NAT@ctype\z@\NAT@parfalse
+     \let\NAT@up\NAT@Up
+         \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\Citeauthor
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swafalse\let\NAT@ctype\@ne\NAT@parfalse
+     \let\NAT@up\NAT@Up
+    \@ifstar{\NAT@fulltrue\NAT@citetp}{\NAT@fullfalse\NAT@citetp}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citeyear
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swafalse\let\NAT@ctype\tw@\NAT@parfalse\NAT@citetp}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citeyearpar
+   {\begingroup\NAT@swatrue\let\NAT@ctype\tw@\NAT@partrue\NAT@citetp}
+\newcommand\citetext[1]{\NAT@open#1\NAT@close}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citefullauthor
+   {\citeauthor*}
+\newcommand\defcitealias[2]{%
+   \@ifundefined{al@#1\@extra@b@citeb}{}
+   {\PackageWarning{natbib}{Overwriting existing alias for citation #1}}
+   \@namedef{al@#1\@extra@b@citeb}{#2}}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citetalias{\begingroup
+   \NAT@swafalse\let\NAT@ctype\thr@@\NAT@parfalse\NAT@citetp}
+\DeclareRobustCommand\citepalias{\begingroup
+   \NAT@swatrue\let\NAT@ctype\thr@@\NAT@partrue\NAT@citetp}
+\renewcommand\nocite[1]{\@bsphack
+  \@for\@citeb:=#1\do{%
+    \@safe@activestrue
+    \edef\@citeb{\expandafter\@firstofone\@citeb\@empty}%
+    \@safe@activesfalse
+    \if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{\@citeb}}\fi
+    \if*\@citeb\else
+    \@ifundefined{b@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}{%
+       \NAT@citeundefined \PackageWarning{natbib}%
+       {Citation `\@citeb' undefined}}{}\fi}%
+  \@esphack}
+\newcommand\NAT@parse[1]{%
+  \begingroup
+   \let\protect=\@unexpandable@protect
+   \let~\relax
+   \let\active@prefix=\@gobble
+   \edef\NAT@temp{\csname b@#1\@extra@b@citeb\endcsname}%
+   \aftergroup\NAT@split
+   \expandafter
+  \endgroup
+  \NAT@temp{}{}{}{}{}@@%
+  \expandafter\NAT@parse@date\NAT@date??????@@%
+  \ifciteindex\NAT@index\fi
+}%
+\def\NAT@split#1#2#3#4#5@@{%
+  \gdef\NAT@num{#1}\gdef\NAT@name{#3}\gdef\NAT@date{#2}%
+  \gdef\NAT@all@names{#4}%
+  \ifx\NAT@num\@empty\gdef\NAT@num{0}\fi
+  \ifx\NAT@noname\NAT@all@names \gdef\NAT@all@names{#3}\fi
+}%
+\def\NAT@reset@parser{%
+  \global\let\NAT@num\@empty
+  \global\let\NAT@name\@empty
+  \global\let\NAT@date\@empty
+  \global\let\NAT@all@names\@empty
+}%
+\newcommand\NAT@parse@date{}
+\def\NAT@parse@date#1#2#3#4#5#6@@{%
+  \ifnum\the\catcode`#1=11\def\NAT@year{}\def\NAT@exlab{#1}\else
+  \ifnum\the\catcode`#2=11\def\NAT@year{#1}\def\NAT@exlab{#2}\else
+  \ifnum\the\catcode`#3=11\def\NAT@year{#1#2}\def\NAT@exlab{#3}\else
+  \ifnum\the\catcode`#4=11\def\NAT@year{#1#2#3}\def\NAT@exlab{#4}\else
+    \def\NAT@year{#1#2#3#4}\def\NAT@exlab{{#5}}\fi\fi\fi\fi}
+\newcommand\NAT@index{}
+\let\NAT@makeindex=\makeindex
+\renewcommand\makeindex{\NAT@makeindex
+  \renewcommand\NAT@index{\@bsphack\begingroup
+     \def~{\string~}\@wrindex{\NAT@idxtxt}}}
+\newcommand\NAT@idxtxt{\NAT@name\NAT@spacechar\NAT@open\NAT@date\NAT@close}
+\@ifxundefined\@indexfile{}{\let\NAT@makeindex\relax\makeindex}
+\newif\ifciteindex \citeindexfalse
+\newcommand\citeindextype{default}
+\newcommand\NAT@index@alt{{\let\protect=\noexpand\let~\relax
+  \xdef\NAT@temp{\NAT@idxtxt}}\expandafter\NAT@exp\NAT@temp\@nil}
+\newcommand\NAT@exp{}
+\def\NAT@exp#1\@nil{\index[\citeindextype]{#1}}
+
+\AtBeginDocument{%
+\@ifpackageloaded{index}{\let\NAT@index=\NAT@index@alt}{}}
+\newcommand\NAT@ifcmd{\futurelet\NAT@temp\NAT@ifxcmd}
+\newcommand\NAT@ifxcmd{\ifx\NAT@temp\relax\else\expandafter\NAT@bare\fi}
+\def\NAT@bare#1(#2)#3(@)#4\@nil#5{%
+  \if @#2
+    \expandafter\NAT@apalk#1, , \@nil{#5}%
+  \else
+  \NAT@wrout{\the\c@NAT@ctr}{#2}{#1}{#3}{#5}%
+\fi
+}
+\newcommand\NAT@wrout[5]{%
+\if@filesw
+      {\let\protect\noexpand\let~\relax
+       \immediate
+       \write\@auxout{\string\bibcite{#5}{{#1}{#2}{{#3}}{{#4}}}}}\fi
+\ignorespaces}
+\def\NAT@noname{{}}
+\renewcommand\bibitem{\@ifnextchar[{\@lbibitem}{\@lbibitem[]}}%
+\let\NAT@bibitem@first@sw\@secondoftwo
+\def\@lbibitem[#1]#2{%
+  \if\relax\@extra@b@citeb\relax\else
+    \@ifundefined{br@#2\@extra@b@citeb}{}{%
+     \@namedef{br@#2}{\@nameuse{br@#2\@extra@b@citeb}}%
+    }%
+  \fi
+  \@ifundefined{b@#2\@extra@b@citeb}{%
+   \def\NAT@num{}%
+  }{%
+   \NAT@parse{#2}%
+  }%
+  \def\NAT@tmp{#1}%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\bibitemOpen\csname NAT@b@open@#2\endcsname
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\bibitemShut\csname NAT@b@shut@#2\endcsname
+  \@ifnum{\NAT@merge>\@ne}{%
+   \NAT@bibitem@first@sw{%
+    \@firstoftwo
+   }{%
+    \@ifundefined{NAT@b*@#2}{%
+     \@firstoftwo
+    }{%
+     \expandafter\def\expandafter\NAT@num\expandafter{\the\c@NAT@ctr}%
+     \@secondoftwo
+    }%
+   }%
+  }{%
+   \@firstoftwo
+  }%
+  {%
+   \global\advance\c@NAT@ctr\@ne
+   \@ifx{\NAT@tmp\@empty}{\@firstoftwo}{%
+    \@secondoftwo
+   }%
+   {%
+    \expandafter\def\expandafter\NAT@num\expandafter{\the\c@NAT@ctr}%
+    \global\NAT@stdbsttrue
+   }{}%
+   \bibitem@fin
+   \item[\hfil\NAT@anchor{#2}{\NAT@num}]%
+   \global\let\NAT@bibitem@first@sw\@secondoftwo
+   \NAT@bibitem@init
+  }%
+  {%
+   \NAT@anchor{#2}{}%
+   \NAT@bibitem@cont
+   \bibitem@fin
+  }%
+  \@ifx{\NAT@tmp\@empty}{%
+    \NAT@wrout{\the\c@NAT@ctr}{}{}{}{#2}%
+  }{%
+    \expandafter\NAT@ifcmd\NAT@tmp(@)(@)\@nil{#2}%
+  }%
+}%
+\def\bibitem@fin{%
+ \@ifxundefined\@bibstop{}{\csname bibitem@\@bibstop\endcsname}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@bibitem@init{%
+ \let\@bibstop\@undefined
+}%
+\def\NAT@bibitem@cont{%
+ \let\bibitem@Stop\bibitemStop
+ \let\bibitem@NoStop\bibitemContinue
+}%
+\def\BibitemOpen{%
+ \bibitemOpen
+}%
+\def\BibitemShut#1{%
+ \bibitemShut
+ \def\@bibstop{#1}%
+ \let\bibitem@Stop\bibitemStop
+ \let\bibitem@NoStop\bibitemNoStop
+}%
+\def\bibitemStop{}%
+\def\bibitemNoStop{.\spacefactor\@mmm\space}%
+\def\bibitemContinue{\spacefactor\@mmm\space}%
+\mathchardef\@mmm=3000 %
+\providecommand{\bibAnnote}[3]{%
+  \BibitemShut{#1}%
+  \def\@tempa{#3}\@ifx{\@tempa\@empty}{}{%
+   \begin{quotation}\noindent
+    \textsc{Key:}\ #2\\\textsc{Annotation:}\ \@tempa
+   \end{quotation}%
+  }%
+}%
+\providecommand{\bibAnnoteFile}[2]{%
+  \IfFileExists{#2}{%
+    \bibAnnote{#1}{#2}{\input{#2}}%
+  }{%
+    \bibAnnote{#1}{#2}{}%
+  }%
+}%
+\let\bibitemOpen\relax
+\let\bibitemShut\relax
+\def\bibfield{\@ifnum{\NAT@merge>\tw@}{\@bibfield}{\@secondoftwo}}%
+\def\@bibfield#1#2{%
+ \begingroup
+  \let\Doi\@gobble
+  \let\bibinfo\relax
+  \let\restore@protect\@empty
+  \protected@edef\@tempa{#2}%
+  \aftergroup\def\aftergroup\@tempa
+ \expandafter\endgroup\expandafter{\@tempa}%
+ \expandafter\@ifx\expandafter{\csname @bib#1\endcsname\@tempa}{%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempa\csname @bib@X#1\endcsname
+ }{%
+  \expandafter\let\csname @bib#1\endcsname\@tempa
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempa\csname @bib@Y#1\endcsname
+ }%
+ \@ifx{\@tempa\relax}{\let\@tempa\@firstofone}{}%
+ \@tempa{#2}%
+}%
+\def\bibinfo#1{%
+ \expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempa\csname bibinfo@X@#1\endcsname
+ \@ifx{\@tempa\relax}{\@firstofone}{\@tempa}%
+}%
+\def\@bib@Xauthor#1{\let\@bib@Xjournal\@gobble}%
+\def\@bib@Xjournal#1{\begingroup\let\bibinfo@X@journal\@bib@Z@journal#1\endgroup}%
+\def\@bibibid@#1{\textit{ibid}.}%
+\appdef\NAT@bibitem@init{%
+ \let\@bibauthor  \@empty
+ \let\@bibjournal \@empty
+ \let\@bib@Z@journal\@bibibid@
+}%
+\ifx\SK@lbibitem\@undefined\else
+   \let\SK@lbibitem\@lbibitem
+   \def\@lbibitem[#1]#2{%
+     \SK@lbibitem[#1]{#2}\SK@\SK@@label{#2}\ignorespaces}\fi
+\newif\ifNAT@stdbst \NAT@stdbstfalse
+
+\AtEndDocument{%
+  \ifNAT@stdbst\if@filesw
+   \immediate\write\@auxout{%
+    \string\providecommand\string\NAT@force@numbers{}%
+    \string\NAT@force@numbers
+   }%
+  \fi\fi
+ }
+\newcommand\NAT@force@numbers{%
+  \ifNAT@numbers\else
+  \PackageError{natbib}{Bibliography not compatible with author-year
+  citations.\MessageBreak
+  Press <return> to continue in numerical citation style}
+  {Check the bibliography entries for non-compliant syntax,\MessageBreak
+   or select author-year BibTeX style, e.g. plainnat}%
+  \global\NAT@numberstrue\fi}
+
+\providecommand\bibcite{}
+\renewcommand\bibcite[2]{%
+ \@ifundefined{b@#1\@extra@binfo}{\relax}{%
+   \NAT@citemultiple
+   \PackageWarningNoLine{natbib}{Citation `#1' multiply defined}%
+ }%
+ \global\@namedef{b@#1\@extra@binfo}{#2}%
+}%
+\AtEndDocument{\NAT@swatrue\let\bibcite\NAT@testdef}
+\newcommand\NAT@testdef[2]{%
+  \def\NAT@temp{#2}%
+  \expandafter \ifx \csname b@#1\@extra@binfo\endcsname\NAT@temp
+  \else
+    \ifNAT@swa \NAT@swafalse
+      \PackageWarningNoLine{natbib}{%
+        Citation(s) may have changed.\MessageBreak
+        Rerun to get citations correct%
+      }%
+    \fi
+  \fi
+}%
+\newcommand\NAT@apalk{}
+\def\NAT@apalk#1, #2, #3\@nil#4{%
+  \if\relax#2\relax
+    \global\NAT@stdbsttrue
+    \NAT@wrout{#1}{}{}{}{#4}%
+  \else
+    \NAT@wrout{\the\c@NAT@ctr}{#2}{#1}{}{#4}%
+  \fi
+}%
+\newcommand\citeauthoryear{}
+\def\citeauthoryear#1#2#3(@)(@)\@nil#4{%
+  \if\relax#3\relax
+    \NAT@wrout{\the\c@NAT@ctr}{#2}{#1}{}{#4}%
+  \else
+    \NAT@wrout{\the\c@NAT@ctr}{#3}{#2}{#1}{#4}%
+  \fi
+}%
+\newcommand\citestarts{\NAT@open}%
+\newcommand\citeends{\NAT@close}%
+\newcommand\betweenauthors{and}%
+\newcommand\astroncite{}
+\def\astroncite#1#2(@)(@)\@nil#3{%
+ \NAT@wrout{\the\c@NAT@ctr}{#2}{#1}{}{#3}%
+}%
+\newcommand\citename{}
+\def\citename#1#2(@)(@)\@nil#3{\expandafter\NAT@apalk#1#2, \@nil{#3}}
+\newcommand\harvarditem[4][]{%
+ \if\relax#1\relax
+   \bibitem[#2(#3)]{#4}%
+ \else
+   \bibitem[#1(#3)#2]{#4}%
+ \fi
+}%
+\newcommand\harvardleft{\NAT@open}
+\newcommand\harvardright{\NAT@close}
+\newcommand\harvardyearleft{\NAT@open}
+\newcommand\harvardyearright{\NAT@close}
+\AtBeginDocument{\providecommand{\harvardand}{and}}
+\newcommand\harvardurl[1]{\textbf{URL:} \textit{#1}}
+\providecommand\bibsection{}
+\@ifundefined{chapter}{%
+  \renewcommand\bibsection{%
+   \section*{\refname\@mkboth{\MakeUppercase{\refname}}{\MakeUppercase{\refname}}}%
+  }%
+}{%
+  \@ifxundefined\NAT@sectionbib{%
+    \renewcommand\bibsection{%
+      \chapter*{\bibname\@mkboth{\MakeUppercase{\bibname}}{\MakeUppercase{\bibname}}}%
+    }%
+  }{%
+    \renewcommand\bibsection{%
+      \section*{\bibname\ifx\@mkboth\@gobbletwo\else\markright{\MakeUppercase{\bibname}}\fi}%
+    }%
+  }%
+}%
+\@ifclassloaded{amsart}{\renewcommand\bibsection{\section*{\refname}}}{}%
+\@ifclassloaded{amsbook}{\renewcommand\bibsection{\chapter*{\bibname}}}{}%
+\@ifxundefined\bib@heading{}{\let\bibsection\bib@heading}%
+\newcounter{NAT@ctr}
+\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]{%
+ \bibsection
+ \parindent\z@
+ \bibpreamble
+ \bibfont
+ \list{\@biblabel{\the\c@NAT@ctr}}{\@bibsetup{#1}\global\c@NAT@ctr\z@}%
+ \ifNAT@openbib
+   \renewcommand\newblock{\par}%
+ \else
+   \renewcommand\newblock{\hskip .11em \@plus.33em \@minus.07em}%
+ \fi
+ \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000
+ \sfcode`\.\@m
+ \let\NAT@bibitem@first@sw\@firstoftwo
+    \let\citeN\cite \let\shortcite\cite
+    \let\citeasnoun\cite
+}{%
+ \bibitem@fin
+ \bibpostamble
+ \def\@noitemerr{%
+  \PackageWarning{natbib}{Empty `thebibliography' environment}%
+ }%
+ \endlist
+ \bibcleanup
+}%
+\let\bibfont\@empty
+\let\bibpreamble\@empty
+\let\bibpostamble\@empty
+\def\bibcleanup{\vskip-\lastskip}%
+\providecommand\reset@font{\relax}
+\providecommand\bibname{Bibliography}
+\providecommand\refname{References}
+\newcommand\NAT@citeundefined{\gdef \NAT@undefined {%
+    \PackageWarningNoLine{natbib}{There were undefined citations}}}
+\let \NAT@undefined \relax
+\newcommand\NAT@citemultiple{\gdef \NAT@multiple {%
+    \PackageWarningNoLine{natbib}{There were multiply defined citations}}}
+\let \NAT@multiple \relax
+\AtEndDocument{\NAT@undefined\NAT@multiple}
+\providecommand\@mkboth[2]{}
+\providecommand\MakeUppercase{\uppercase}
+\providecommand{\@extra@b@citeb}{}
+\gdef\@extra@binfo{}
+\def\NAT@anchor#1#2{%
+ \hyper@natanchorstart{#1\@extra@b@citeb}%
+  \def\@tempa{#2}\@ifx{\@tempa\@empty}{}{\@biblabel{#2}}%
+ \hyper@natanchorend
+}%
+\providecommand\hyper@natanchorstart[1]{}%
+\providecommand\hyper@natanchorend{}%
+\providecommand\hyper@natlinkstart[1]{}%
+\providecommand\hyper@natlinkend{}%
+\providecommand\hyper@natlinkbreak[2]{#1}%
+\AtBeginDocument{%
+  \@ifpackageloaded{babel}{%
+     \let\org@@citex\@citex}{}}
+\providecommand\@safe@activestrue{}%
+\providecommand\@safe@activesfalse{}%
+
+\newcommand\NAT@sort@cites[1]{%
+  \let\NAT@cite@list\@empty
+  \@for\@citeb:=#1\do{\expandafter\NAT@star@cite\@citeb\@@}%
+  \if@filesw
+    \expandafter\immediate\expandafter\write\expandafter\@auxout
+      \expandafter{\expandafter\string\expandafter\citation\expandafter{\NAT@cite@list}}%
+  \fi
+  \@ifnum{\NAT@sort>\z@}{%
+    \expandafter\NAT@sort@cites@\expandafter{\NAT@cite@list}%
+  }{}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@star@cite{%
+  \let\NAT@star@sw\@secondoftwo
+  \@ifnum{\NAT@merge>\z@}{%
+   \@ifnextchar*{%
+    \let\NAT@star@sw\@firstoftwo
+    \NAT@star@cite@star
+   }{%
+    \NAT@star@cite@nostar
+   }%
+  }{%
+   \NAT@star@cite@noextension
+  }%
+}%
+\def\NAT@star@cite@star*{%
+ \NAT@star@cite@nostar
+}%
+\def\NAT@star@cite@nostar{%
+ \let\nat@keyopt@open\@empty
+ \let\nat@keyopt@shut\@empty
+ \@ifnextchar[{\NAT@star@cite@pre}{\NAT@star@cite@pre[]}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@star@cite@pre[#1]{%
+ \def\nat@keyopt@open{#1}%
+ \@ifnextchar[{\NAT@star@cite@post}{\NAT@star@cite@post[]}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@star@cite@post[#1]#2\@@{%
+ \def\nat@keyopt@shut{#1}%
+ \NAT@star@sw{\expandafter\global\expandafter\let\csname NAT@b*@#2\endcsname\@empty}{}%
+ \NAT@cite@list@append{#2}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@star@cite@noextension#1\@@{%
+  \let\nat@keyopt@open\@empty
+  \let\nat@keyopt@shut\@empty
+  \NAT@cite@list@append{#1}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@cite@list@append#1{%
+  \edef\@citeb{\@firstofone#1\@empty}%
+  \if@filesw\@ifxundefined\@cprwrite{}{\expandafter\@cprwrite\@citeb=}\fi
+  \if\relax\nat@keyopt@open\relax\else
+   \global\expandafter\let\csname NAT@b@open@\@citeb\endcsname\nat@keyopt@open
+  \fi
+  \if\relax\nat@keyopt@shut\relax\else
+   \global\expandafter\let\csname NAT@b@shut@\@citeb\endcsname\nat@keyopt@shut
+  \fi
+  \toks@\expandafter{\NAT@cite@list}%
+  \ifx\NAT@cite@list\@empty
+    \@temptokena\expandafter{\@citeb}%
+  \else
+    \@temptokena\expandafter{\expandafter,\@citeb}%
+  \fi
+  \edef\NAT@cite@list{\the\toks@\the\@temptokena}%
+}%
+\newcommand\NAT@sort@cites@[1]{%
+  \count@\z@
+  \@tempcntb\m@ne
+  \let\@celt\delimiter
+  \def\NAT@num@list{}%
+  \let\NAT@cite@list\@empty
+  \let\NAT@nonsort@list\@empty
+  \@for \@citeb:=#1\do{\NAT@make@cite@list}%
+  \ifx\NAT@nonsort@list\@empty\else
+   \protected@edef\NAT@cite@list{\NAT@cite@list\NAT@nonsort@list}%
+  \fi
+  \ifx\NAT@cite@list\@empty\else
+   \protected@edef\NAT@cite@list{\expandafter\NAT@xcom\NAT@cite@list @@}%
+  \fi
+}%
+\def\NAT@make@cite@list{%
+  \advance\count@\@ne
+  \@safe@activestrue
+  \edef\@citeb{\expandafter\@firstofone\@citeb\@empty}%
+  \@safe@activesfalse
+  \@ifundefined{b@\@citeb\@extra@b@citeb}%
+   {\def\NAT@num{A}}%
+   {\NAT@parse{\@citeb}}%
+  \NAT@ifcat@num\NAT@num
+   {\@tempcnta\NAT@num \relax
+    \@ifnum{\@tempcnta<\@tempcntb}{%
+      \let\NAT@@cite@list=\NAT@cite@list
+      \let\NAT@cite@list\@empty
+      \begingroup\let\@celt=\NAT@celt\NAT@num@list\endgroup
+      \protected@edef\NAT@num@list{%
+       \expandafter\NAT@num@celt \NAT@num@list \@gobble @%
+      }%
+    }{%
+      \protected@edef\NAT@num@list{\NAT@num@list \@celt{\NAT@num}}%
+      \protected@edef\NAT@cite@list{\NAT@cite@list\@citeb,}%
+      \@tempcntb\@tempcnta
+    }%
+   }%
+   {\protected@edef\NAT@nonsort@list{\NAT@nonsort@list\@citeb,}}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@celt#1{%
+  \@ifnum{#1>\@tempcnta}{%
+    \xdef\NAT@cite@list{\NAT@cite@list\@citeb,\NAT@@cite@list}%
+    \let\@celt\@gobble
+  }{%
+    \expandafter\def@NAT@cite@lists\NAT@@cite@list\@@
+  }%
+}%
+\def\NAT@num@celt#1#2{%
+ \ifx#1\@celt
+  \@ifnum{#2>\@tempcnta}{%
+    \@celt{\number\@tempcnta}%
+    \@celt{#2}%
+  }{%
+    \@celt{#2}%
+    \expandafter\NAT@num@celt
+  }%
+ \fi
+}%
+\def\def@NAT@cite@lists#1,#2\@@{%
+  \xdef\NAT@cite@list{\NAT@cite@list#1,}%
+  \xdef\NAT@@cite@list{#2}%
+}%
+\def\NAT@nextc#1,#2@@{#1,}
+\def\NAT@restc#1,#2{#2}
+\def\NAT@xcom#1,@@{#1}
+\InputIfFileExists{natbib.cfg}
+       {\typeout{Local config file natbib.cfg used}}{}
+%% 
+%% <<<<< End of generated file <<<<<<
+%%
+%% End of file `natbib.sty'.

latex_templates/ICLR2022/template.tex

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+\documentclass{article} % For LaTeX2e
+\UseRawInputEncoding
+\usepackage{graphicx}
+\usepackage{booktabs}
+\usepackage{iclr2022_conference, times} 
+\input{math_commands.tex} 
+\usepackage{hyperref}
+\usepackage{url} 
+\usepackage{algorithmicx}
+
+\title{TITLE} 
+\author{GPT-4}
+
+\newcommand{\fix}{\marginpar{FIX}}
+\newcommand{\new}{\marginpar{NEW}} 
+ 
+\begin{document} 
+\maketitle
+\input{abstract.tex}
+\input{introduction.tex}
+\input{related works.tex}
+\input{backgrounds.tex}
+\input{methodology.tex}
+\input{experiments.tex}
+\input{conclusion.tex}
+
+\bibliography{ref}
+\bibliographystyle{iclr2022_conference}
+
+%\appendix
+%\section{Appendix}
+%You may include other additional sections here.
+
+\end{document}

utils/figures.py

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import numpy as np
+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+
+def generate_points(initial_value, final_value, smoothness=0.1, max_num = 200):
+    x = np.array([_ for _ in range(max_num)])
+    y = initial_value + ( final_value-initial_value) * (x/200)**smoothness
+    noise = np.random.normal(0, 0.01, max_num)
+    y += noise
+    return x, y
+
+
+def generate_line_plots(data, num_curves, legends, x_label, y_label, save_to = "fig.png" ):
+    plt.figure()
+    for i in range(num_curves):
+        x, y = data[i]
+        plt.plot(x , y, label=legends[i])
+    plt.xlabel(x_label)
+    plt.ylabel(y_label)
+    plt.legend()
+    plt.savefig(save_to)
+
+def generate_random_figures(list_of_methods, save_to = "fig.png" ):
+    num_curves = len(list_of_methods) + 1
+    ini_value = [np.random.uniform(1, 2)] * num_curves
+    final_value = sorted([0.1 + np.random.normal(0,0.1) for _ in range(num_curves)])
+
+    legends = ["Ours"] + list_of_methods
+    x_label = "# of Epochs"
+    y_label = "Loss"
+    all_data = []
+    for i in range(num_curves):
+        all_data.append(generate_points(ini_value[i], final_value[i]))
+
+    generate_line_plots(all_data, num_curves, legends, x_label, y_label, save_to)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    num_curves = 3
+    legends = ["method 1", "method 2"]
+    x_label = "# of epochs"
+    y_label = "loss"
+    ini_value = [1.5, 1.5, 1.5]
+    final_value = [0.01, 0.05, 0.10]
+
+    generate_random_figures(legends, save_to="fig1.png")
+    generate_random_figures(legends, save_to="fig2.png")
+

utils/gpt_interaction.py

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+import openai
+import re
+import json
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+f = open("api_key.txt", "r")
+openai.api_key = f.read()
+f.close()
+
+
+def extract_responses(assistant_message):
+    # pattern = re.compile(r"f\.write\(r'{1,3}(.*?)'{0,3}\){0,1}$", re.DOTALL)
+    pattern = re.compile(r"f\.write\(r['\"]{1,3}(.*?)['\"]{0,3}\){0,1}$", re.DOTALL)
+    match = re.search(pattern, assistant_message)
+    if match:
+        return match.group(1)
+    else:
+        log.info("Responses are not put in Python codes. Directly return assistant_message.\n")
+        log.info(f"assistant_message: {assistant_message}")
+        return assistant_message
+
+def extract_keywords(assistant_message, default_keywords=None):
+    if default_keywords is None:
+        default_keywords = {"machine learning":5}
+
+    try:
+        keywords = json.loads(assistant_message)
+    except ValueError:
+        log.info("Responses are not in json format. Return the default dictionary.\n ")
+        log.info(f"assistant_message: {assistant_message}")
+        return default_keywords
+    return keywords
+
+def extract_section_name(assistant_message, default_section_name=""):
+    try:
+        keywords = json.loads(assistant_message)
+    except ValueError:
+        log.info("Responses are not in json format. Return None.\n ")
+        log.info(f"assistant_message: {assistant_message}")
+        return default_section_name
+    return keywords
+
+
+def extract_json(assistant_message):
+    try:
+        dict = json.loads(assistant_message)
+    except:
+        raise ValueError("Cannot read assistant message. ")
+    return dict.keys()
+
+
+def get_responses(user_message, model="gpt-4", temperature=0.4):
+    conversation_history = [
+        {"role": "system", "content": "You are an assistant in writing machine learning papers."}
+    ]
+    conversation_history.append({"role": "user", "content": user_message})
+    response = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
+        model=model,
+        messages=conversation_history,
+        n=1,  # Number of responses you want to generate
+        temperature=temperature,  # Controls the creativity of the generated response
+    )
+    assistant_message = response['choices'][0]["message"]["content"]
+    usage = response['usage']
+    log.info(assistant_message)
+    return assistant_message, usage
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    test_strings = [r"f.write(r'hello world')", r"f.write(r'''hello world''')", r"f.write(r'''hello world",
+                     r"f.write(r'''hello world'", r'f.write(r"hello world")', r'f.write(r"""hello world""")',
+                     r'f.write(r"""hello world"', r'f.write(r"""hello world']
+    for input_string in test_strings:
+        print("input_string: ", input_string)
+        pattern = re.compile(r"f\.write\(r['\"]{1,3}(.*?)['\"]{0,3}\){0,1}$", re.DOTALL)
+
+        match = re.search(pattern, input_string)
+        if match:
+            extracted_string = match.group(1)
+            print("Extracted string:", extracted_string)
+        else:
+            print("No match found")

utils/prompts.py

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+import logging
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# paper_info - a dictionary containing
+#   1. title (user input)
+#   2. references (generated by Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) or Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA)) (a dictionary; {"paper_id": "paper summary"})
+#   3. figures (generated; ask GPT) (a dictionary; {"figure_path": "a very general description of figures"})
+#   4. tables (generated; ask GPT) (a latex file; input it somewhere)
+#   (the following shares the same prompts)
+#   5. introduction (generated by AI)
+#   6. related works (generated by AI)
+#   7. contributions (generated by AI)
+#   8. backgrounds (generated by AI)
+#   9. methodology (generated by AI)
+#   10. experiments and results (generated by AI)
+#   11. conclusion (generated by AI)
+
+
+INSTRUCTIONS = {"introduction": "Please include five paragraph: Establishing the motivation for the research. Explaining its importance and relevance to the AI community. Clearly state the problem you're addressing, your proposed solution, and the specific research questions or objectives. Briefly mention key related work for context. Explain the main differences from your work. ",
+                "related works": r"Please discuss key publications, methods, and techniques in your research area. Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of existing methods, and present the related works in a logical manner, often chronologically. Consider using a taxonomy or categorization to structure the discussion. Do not use \section{...} or \subsection{...}; use \paragraph{...} instead. ",
+                "backgrounds": r"Please clearly state the problem your research addresses. Explain the foundational theories, concepts, and principles that underpin your research using as many as mathematical formulas or equations (written in LaTeX). Introduce any necessary mathematical notations, equations, or algorithms that are central to your work (written them in LaTeX). Provide a high-level summary of the methodology in this paper to address the problem. Introduce the evaluation metrics this paper will use to assess the performance of models or algorithms. Do not include \section{...} but you can have \subsection{...}. ",
+                "methodology": "Please read the paper I have written and write the methodology section with three subsections: Concisely describe the techniques, algorithms, and procedures employed to address the research problem (use as many as formulas written in LaTeX). Explain the rationale behind choosing these methods, and provide sufficient detail for replication (use as many as formulas written in LaTeX). Do not make any list steps; instead, just put them in the same paragraph with sufficient explainations. Do not include \section{...} but you can have \subsection{...}. ",
+                "results": "Please write the theoretical results section using LaTeX. Include theorem and corollary to support this paper (with formulas). Explain what assumptions are used and why they are standard and necessary. Do not include \section{...}. ",
+                "experiments": "Please write the experiment section using LaTeX. Include a table to compare with other methods and bold our method. Include one figure comparison.png; this figure compares the loss curve with other methods. Do not include \section{...}. ",
+                "conclusion": "Please read the paper I have written and write the conclusion section.",
+                "abstract": "Please read the paper I have written and write the abstract."}
+
+def generate_keywords_prompts(title, description="", num_refs=5):
+    prompts = f"I am writing a machine learning paper with the title '{title}'. {description}\n" \
+                f"Please generate three to five keywords. For each keyword, rate it from 1 to {num_refs}; the larger number means more important." \
+                r"Response in a dictionary format like {keyword1:1, keyword2:3}."
+    return prompts
+
+def generate_rename_prompts(paper_info, section):
+    prompts = f"Please read the {section} section of the paper {paper_info['title']}: {paper_info['body'][section]}. \n" \
+              f"You need to rename this section to make it more specific to the context. " \
+              r"Response in a dictionary format like {option_1: new_section_name_1, option_2: new_section_name_2, ...}."
+    return prompts
+
+def generate_experiments_prompts(paper_info):
+    prompts = f"I am writing a machine learning paper with the title {paper_info['title']}\n" \
+              f"Please list two to four methods that I should compare my methods with and assign them with scores (5 means most related, 1 means least related). " \
+              r"Response in a dictionary format like {method_name_1: 2, method_name_2: 5, ...}. And use abbreviation to make their names have 5 characters or less."
+    return prompts
+
+
+
+def generate_paper_prompts(paper_info, section):
+    title = paper_info["title"]
+    description = paper_info["description"]
+    references = paper_info["references"]
+    paper = paper_info["body"]
+
+    # fundamental_subprompt - describe the basic information of paper
+    # instruction_subprompt - tell AI what to do
+    # references_subprompt - give AI references
+    # self_subprompt - give AI existing written parts
+    # output_subprompt - tell AI how to output
+
+    fundamental_subprompt = f"I am writing a machine learning paper with the title '{title}'. {description}\n"
+    instruction_subprompt = f"You need to write the {section} section. {INSTRUCTIONS[section]}\n"
+    references_subprompt = f"Please read the following references: \n{references}\n"\
+                            f"Every time you use information from the references, you need to cite its id after the sentence; " \
+                           f"for example, the sentence where you use information from 1905.09788 \cite{{1905.09788}}. " \
+                           f"Please avoid citing the same reference in the same paragraph. \n"
+    self_subprompt = f"Here is the paper that I have written: {paper}.\n"
+    output_subprompt = r"Put your response (do not include \section{...}) in the following Python script:" \
+                        f"with open(\"{section}.tex\", \"w\") as f: f.write(r'''your_response''')"
+
+    if section in ["introduction", "related works"]:
+        # title + references + instruction
+        prompts = fundamental_subprompt + instruction_subprompt + references_subprompt + output_subprompt
+    elif section in ["backgrounds", "experiments"]:
+        # only title and instruction
+        prompts = fundamental_subprompt + instruction_subprompt + output_subprompt
+    elif section in ["methodology", "abstract", "conclusion"]:
+        # title + instruction + paper
+        prompts = fundamental_subprompt + instruction_subprompt + self_subprompt + output_subprompt
+    else:
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    log.info(f"Generated prompts for {section}: {prompts}")
+    return prompts
+

utils/references.py

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+# Generate references
+#   1. select most correlated references from "references" dataset or Arxiv search engine.
+#   2. Generate bibtex from the selected papers. --> to_bibtex()
+#   3. Generate prompts from the selected papers: --> to_prompts()
+#       {"paper_id": "paper summary"}
+
+
+import requests
+import re
+
+def _collect_papers_arxiv(keyword, counts=3):
+    #
+    # The following codes are used to generate the most related papers
+    #
+    # Build the arXiv API query URL with the given keyword and other parameters
+    def build_query_url(keyword, results_limit=3, sort_by="relevance", sort_order="descending"):
+        base_url = "http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?"
+        query = f"search_query=all:{keyword}&start=0&max_results={results_limit}"
+        query += f"&sortBy={sort_by}&sortOrder={sort_order}"
+        return base_url + query
+
+    # Fetch search results from the arXiv API using the constructed URL
+    def fetch_search_results(query_url):
+        response = requests.get(query_url)
+        return response.text
+
+    # Parse the XML content of the API response to extract paper information
+    def parse_results(content):
+        from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
+
+        root = ET.fromstring(content)
+        namespace = "{http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom}"
+        entries = root.findall(f"{namespace}entry")
+
+        results = []
+        for entry in entries:
+            title = entry.find(f"{namespace}title").text
+            link = entry.find(f"{namespace}id").text
+            summary = entry.find(f"{namespace}summary").text
+
+            # Extract the authors
+            authors = entry.findall(f"{namespace}author")
+            author_list = []
+            for author in authors:
+                name = author.find(f"{namespace}name").text
+                author_list.append(name)
+            authors_str = " , ".join(author_list)
+
+            # Extract the year
+            published = entry.find(f"{namespace}published").text
+            year = published.split("-")[0]
+            arxiv_id = re.search(r'\d+\.\d+', link).group(0)
+            journal = f"arXiv preprint arXiv:{arxiv_id}"
+            result = {
+                "paper_id": arxiv_id,
+                "title": title,
+                "link": link,
+                "abstract": summary,
+                "authors": authors_str,
+                "year": year,
+                "journal": journal
+            }
+            results.append(result)
+
+        return results
+
+    query_url = build_query_url(keyword, counts)
+    content = fetch_search_results(query_url)
+    results = parse_results(content)
+    return results
+
+# Each `paper` is a dictionary containing (1) paper_id (2) title (3) authors (4) year (5) link (6) abstract (7) journal
+class References:
+    def __init__(self, load_papers = ""):
+        if load_papers:
+            # todo: read a json file from the given path
+            #       this could be used to support pre-defined references
+            pass
+        else:
+            self.papers = []
+
+    def collect_papers(self, keywords_dict, method="arxiv"):
+        """
+        keywords_dict:
+            {"machine learning": 5, "language model": 2};
+            the first is the keyword, the second is how many references are needed.
+        """
+        match method:
+            case "arxiv":
+                process =_collect_papers_arxiv
+            case _:
+                raise NotImplementedError("Other sources have not been not supported yet.")
+        for key, counts in keywords_dict.items():
+            self.papers = self.papers + process(key, counts)
+
+    def to_bibtex(self, path_to_bibtex="ref.bib"):
+        """
+        Turn the saved paper list into bibtex file "ref.bib". Return a list of all `paper_id`.
+        """
+        papers = self.papers
+
+        # clear the bibtex file
+        with open(path_to_bibtex, "w", encoding="utf-8") as file:
+            file.write("")
+
+        bibtex_entries = []
+        paper_ids = []
+        for paper in papers:
+            bibtex_entry = f"""@article{{{paper["paper_id"]},
+          title = {{{paper["title"]}}},
+          author = {{{paper["authors"]}}}, 
+          journal={{{paper["journal"]}}}, 
+          year = {{{paper["year"]}}}, 
+          url = {{{paper["link"]}}}
+        }}"""
+            bibtex_entries.append(bibtex_entry)
+            paper_ids.append(paper["paper_id"])
+            # Save the generated BibTeX entries to a file
+            with open(path_to_bibtex, "a", encoding="utf-8") as file:
+                for entry in bibtex_entries:
+                    file.write(entry)
+                    file.write("\n\n")
+        return paper_ids
+
+    def to_prompts(self):
+        # `prompts`:
+        #   {"paper1_bibtex_id": "paper_1_abstract", "paper2_bibtex_id": "paper2_abstract"}
+        #   this will be used to instruct GPT model to cite the correct bibtex entry.
+        prompts = {}
+        for paper in self.papers:
+            prompts[paper["paper_id"]] = paper["abstract"]
+        return prompts

utils/tex_processing.py

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+def replace_title(save_to_path, title):
+    # Define input and output file names
+    input_file_name = save_to_path + "template.tex"
+    output_file_name = save_to_path + "main.tex"
+
+    # Open the input file and read its content
+    with open(input_file_name, 'r') as infile:
+        content = infile.read()
+
+    # Replace all occurrences of "asdfgh" with "hahaha"
+    content = content.replace(r"\title{TITLE} ", f"\\title{{{title}}} ")
+
+    # Open the output file and write the modified content
+    with open(output_file_name, 'w') as outfile:
+        outfile.write(content)
+
+
+# return all string in \cite{...}
+
+# replace citations