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[feat] update README.md to prepare merge
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README.md
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pinned: false
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---
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Check out the configuration reference at https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/spaces-config-reference
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pinned: false
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---
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(Check out the configuration reference at https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/spaces-config-reference)
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[![Gradio](https://img.shields.io/badge/Gradio-Online%20Demo-blue)](http://103.170.5.190:7860/)
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[![Open in OpenXLab](https://cdn-static.openxlab.org.cn/app-center/openxlab_app.svg)](https://openxlab.org.cn/apps/detail/openxlab-app/LISA)
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# LISA: Reasoning Segmentation via Large Language Model
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<font size=7><div align='center'><b>LISA</b>: Large <b>L</b>anguage <b>I</b>nstructed <b>S</b>egmentation <b>A</b>ssistant</div></font>
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<font size=7><div align='center' > <a href=https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.00692.pdf>**Paper**</a> | <a href="https://huggingface.co/xinlai">**Models**</a> | [**Training**](#training) | [**Inference**](#inference) | [**Local Deployment**](#deployment) | [**Dataset**](#dataset) | <a href="http://103.170.5.190:7860/">**Online Demo**</a></div></font>
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<!-- <p align="center"> <img src="resources/imgs/teaser.jpg" width="100%"> </p> -->
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<table class="center">
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<tr>
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<td style="text-align:center;"><b>Input</b></td>
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<td style="text-align:center;"><b>Output</b></td>
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<td style="text-align:center;"><b>Input</b></td>
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<td style="text-align:center;"><b>Output</b></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><img src="resources/imgs/obama.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="vis_output/obama.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="resources/imgs/trump.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="vis_output/trump.jpg"></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;color:gray;">"Who was <ins>the president of the US</ins> in this image? Please output segmentation mask and explain the reason."</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;">"Sure, the segmentation result is [SEG]. The President of the United States in the image is <ins>President Obama.</ins>”</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;color:gray">"Who was <ins>the president of the US</ins> in this image? Please output segmentation mask and explain why."</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;">"Sure, [SEG]. In the image, the President of the United States is <ins>President Trump.</ins>"</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><img src="resources/imgs/stand_higher.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="vis_output/stand_higher.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="resources/imgs/camera_lens.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="vis_output/camera_lens.jpg"></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;color:gray;">"What can <ins>make the woman stand higher</ins>? Please output segmentation mask and explain why."</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;">"Sure, [SEG]. The woman is <ins>standing higher by using a ladder</ins>..."</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;color:gray">"Can you segment <ins>the camera lens that is more suitable for photographing nearby objects</ins> in this image?"</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;">"Sure, [SEG]."</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><img src="resources/imgs/dog_with_horn.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="vis_output/dog_with_horn.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="resources/imgs/wash_hands.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="vis_output/wash_hands.jpg"></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;color:gray;">"Can you segment <ins>the unusual part</ins> in this image and explain why."</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;">"Sure, it is [SEG]. In the image, the unusual part is <ins>the dog wearing a reindeer antler headband</ins>..."</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;color:gray">"Where to <ins>wash hands</ins> in this image? Please output segmentation mask."</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;">"Sure, [SEG]."</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><img src="resources/imgs/jackma.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="vis_output/jackma.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="resources/imgs/blackpink.jpg"></td>
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<td><img src="vis_output/blackpink.jpg"></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;color:gray;">"Can you segment <ins>the founder of Alibaba</ins> in this image and explain why?"</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;">"Sure, it is [SEG]. In the image, the man wearing a red tie and sitting on one of the chairs is <ins>Jack Ma</ins>, the co-founder of Alibaba Group..."</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;color:gray">"Please segment <ins>Lisa</ins> in this figure."</td>
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<td width=25% style="text-align:center;">"Sure, [SEG]."</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<p align="center"> <img src="resources/imgs/fig_overview.jpg" width="100%"> </p>
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## News
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- [x] [2023.8.30] Release three new models [LISA-7B-v1](https://huggingface.co/xinlai/LISA-7B-v1), [LISA-7B-v1-explanatory](https://huggingface.co/xinlai/LISA-7B-v1-explanatory), and [LISA-13B-llama2-v1-explanatory](https://huggingface.co/xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1-explanatory). Welcome to check them out!
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- [x] [2023.8.23] Refactor code, and release new model [LISA-13B-llama2-v1](https://huggingface.co/xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1). Welcome to check it out!
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- [x] [2023.8.9] Training code is released!
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- [x] [2023.8.4] [Online Demo](http://103.170.5.190:7860/) is released!
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- [x] [2023.8.4] [*ReasonSeg* Dataset](https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/125mewyg5Ao6tZ3ZdJ-1-E3n04LGVELqy?usp=sharing) and the [LISA-13B-llama2-v0-explanatory](https://huggingface.co/xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v0-explanatory) model are released!
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- [x] [2023.8.3] Inference code and the [LISA-13B-llama2-v0](https://huggingface.co/xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v0) model are released. Welcome to check them out!
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- [x] [2023.8.2] [Paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.00692.pdf) is released and GitHub repo is created.
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**LISA: Reasoning Segmentation via Large Language Model [[Paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00692)]** <br />
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[Xin Lai](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=tqNDPA4AAAAJ&hl=zh-CN),
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[Zhuotao Tian](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=mEjhz-IAAAAJ&hl=en),
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[Yukang Chen](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=6p0ygKUAAAAJ&hl=en),
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[Yanwei Li](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=I-UCPPcAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN),
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[Yuhui Yuan](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=PzyvzksAAAAJ&hl=en),
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[Shu Liu](https://scholar.google.com.hk/citations?user=BUEDUFkAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN),
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[Jiaya Jia](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=XPAkzTEAAAAJ&hl=en)<br />
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## Abstract
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In this work, we propose a new segmentation task --- ***reasoning segmentation***. The task is designed to output a segmentation mask given a complex and implicit query text. We establish a benchmark comprising over one thousand image-instruction pairs, incorporating intricate reasoning and world knowledge for evaluation purposes. Finally, we present LISA: Large-language Instructed Segmentation Assistant, which inherits the language generation capabilities of the multi-modal Large Language Model (LLM) while also possessing the ability to produce segmentation masks.
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For more details, please refer to the [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00692).
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## Highlights
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**LISA** unlocks the new segmentation capabilities of multi-modal LLMs, and can handle cases involving:
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1. complex reasoning;
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2. world knowledge;
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3. explanatory answers;
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4. multi-turn conversation.
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**LISA** also demonstrates robust zero-shot capability when trained exclusively on reasoning-free datasets. In addition, fine-tuning the model with merely 239 reasoning segmentation image-instruction pairs results in further performance enhancement.
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## Experimental results
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<p align="center"> <img src="resources/imgs/table1.jpg" width="80%"> </p>
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## Installation
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```
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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pip install flash-attn --no-build-isolation
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```
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## Training
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### Training Data Preparation
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The training data consists of 4 types of data:
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1. Semantic segmentation datasets: [ADE20K](http://data.csail.mit.edu/places/ADEchallenge/ADEChallengeData2016.zip), [COCO-Stuff](http://calvin.inf.ed.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/data/cocostuffdataset/stuffthingmaps_trainval2017.zip), [Mapillary](https://www.mapillary.com/dataset/vistas), [PACO-LVIS](https://github.com/facebookresearch/paco/tree/main#dataset-setup), [PASCAL-Part](https://github.com/facebookresearch/VLPart/tree/main/datasets#pascal-part), [COCO Images](http://images.cocodataset.org/zips/train2017.zip)
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Note: For COCO-Stuff, we use the annotation file stuffthingmaps_trainval2017.zip. We only use the PACO-LVIS part in PACO. COCO Images should be put into the `dataset/coco/` directory.
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3. Referring segmentation datasets: [refCOCO](https://web.archive.org/web/20220413011718/https://bvisionweb1.cs.unc.edu/licheng/referit/data/refcoco.zip), [refCOCO+](https://web.archive.org/web/20220413011656/https://bvisionweb1.cs.unc.edu/licheng/referit/data/refcoco+.zip), [refCOCOg](https://web.archive.org/web/20220413012904/https://bvisionweb1.cs.unc.edu/licheng/referit/data/refcocog.zip), [refCLEF](https://web.archive.org/web/20220413011817/https://bvisionweb1.cs.unc.edu/licheng/referit/data/refclef.zip) ([saiapr_tc-12](https://web.archive.org/web/20220515000000/http://bvisionweb1.cs.unc.edu/licheng/referit/data/images/saiapr_tc-12.zip))
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Note: the original links of refCOCO series data are down, and we update them with new ones. If the download speed is super slow or unstable, we also provide a [OneDrive link](https://mycuhk-my.sharepoint.com/:f:/g/personal/1155154502_link_cuhk_edu_hk/Em5yELVBvfREodKC94nOFLoBLro_LPxsOxNV44PHRWgLcA?e=zQPjsc) to download. **You must also follow the rules that the original datasets require.**
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4. Visual Question Answering dataset: [LLaVA-Instruct-150k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/liuhaotian/LLaVA-Instruct-150K/blob/main/llava_instruct_150k.json)
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5. Reasoning segmentation dataset: [ReasonSeg](https://github.com/dvlab-research/LISA#dataset)
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Download them from the above links, and organize them as follows.
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```
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├── dataset
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│ ├── ade20k
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│ │ ├── annotations
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│ │ └── images
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│ ├── coco
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│ │ └── train2017
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│ │ ├── 000000000009.jpg
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│ │ └── ...
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│ ├── cocostuff
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│ │ └── train2017
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│ │ ├── 000000000009.png
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│ │ └── ...
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│ ├── llava_dataset
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│ │ └── llava_instruct_150k.json
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│ ├── mapillary
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│ │ ├── config_v2.0.json
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│ │ ├── testing
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│ │ ├── training
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│ │ └── validation
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│ ├── reason_seg
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│ │ └── ReasonSeg
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│ │ ├── train
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│ │ ├── val
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│ │ └── explanatory
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│ ├── refer_seg
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│ │ ├── images
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│ │ | ├── saiapr_tc-12
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│ │ | └── mscoco
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│ │ | └── images
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│ │ | └── train2014
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│ │ ├── refclef
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│ │ ├── refcoco
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│ │ ├── refcoco+
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│ │ └── refcocog
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│ └── vlpart
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│ ├── paco
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│ │ └── annotations
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│ └── pascal_part
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│ ├── train.json
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│ └── VOCdevkit
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```
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### Pre-trained weights
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#### LLaVA
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To train LISA-7B or 13B, you need to follow the [instruction](https://github.com/haotian-liu/LLaVA/blob/main/docs/MODEL_ZOO.md) to merge the LLaVA delta weights. Typically, we use the final weights `LLaVA-Lightning-7B-v1-1` and `LLaVA-13B-v1-1` merged from `liuhaotian/LLaVA-Lightning-7B-delta-v1-1` and `liuhaotian/LLaVA-13b-delta-v1-1`, respectively. For Llama2, we can directly use the LLaVA full weights `liuhaotian/llava-llama-2-13b-chat-lightning-preview`.
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#### SAM ViT-H weights
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Download SAM ViT-H pre-trained weights from the [link](https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/segment_anything/sam_vit_h_4b8939.pth).
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### Training
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```
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deepspeed --master_port=24999 train_ds.py \
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--version="PATH_TO_LLaVA" \
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--dataset_dir='./dataset' \
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--vision_pretrained="PATH_TO_SAM" \
|
200 |
+
--dataset="sem_seg||refer_seg||vqa||reason_seg" \
|
201 |
+
--sample_rates="9,3,3,1" \
|
202 |
+
--exp_name="lisa-7b"
|
203 |
+
```
|
204 |
+
When training is finished, to get the full model weight:
|
205 |
+
```
|
206 |
+
cd ./runs/lisa-7b/ckpt_model && python zero_to_fp32.py . ../pytorch_model.bin
|
207 |
+
```
|
208 |
+
|
209 |
+
### Merge LoRA Weight
|
210 |
+
Merge the LoRA weights of `pytorch_model.bin`, save the resulting model into your desired path in the Hugging Face format:
|
211 |
+
```
|
212 |
+
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="" python merge_lora_weights_and_save_hf_model.py \
|
213 |
+
--version="PATH_TO_LLaVA" \
|
214 |
+
--weight="PATH_TO_pytorch_model.bin" \
|
215 |
+
--save_path="PATH_TO_SAVED_MODEL"
|
216 |
+
```
|
217 |
+
|
218 |
+
For example:
|
219 |
+
```
|
220 |
+
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="" python3 merge_lora_weights_and_save_hf_model.py \
|
221 |
+
--version="./LLaVA/LLaVA-Lightning-7B-v1-1" \
|
222 |
+
--weight="lisa-7b/pytorch_model.bin" \
|
223 |
+
--save_path="./LISA-7B"
|
224 |
+
```
|
225 |
+
|
226 |
+
### Validation
|
227 |
+
```
|
228 |
+
deepspeed --master_port=24999 train_ds.py \
|
229 |
+
--version="PATH_TO_LISA_HF_Model_Directory" \
|
230 |
+
--dataset_dir='./dataset' \
|
231 |
+
--vision_pretrained="PATH_TO_SAM" \
|
232 |
+
--exp_name="lisa-7b" \
|
233 |
+
--eval_only
|
234 |
+
```
|
235 |
+
|
236 |
+
Note: the `v1` model is trained using both `train+val` sets, so please use the `v0` model to reproduce the validation results. (To use the `v0` models, please first checkout to the legacy version repo with `git checkout 0e26916`.)
|
237 |
+
|
238 |
+
|
239 |
+
## Inference
|
240 |
+
|
241 |
+
To chat with [LISA-13B-llama2-v1](https://huggingface.co/xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1) or [LISA-13B-llama2-v1-explanatory](https://huggingface.co/xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1-explanatory):
|
242 |
+
(Note that `chat.py` currently does not support `v0` models (i.e., `LISA-13B-llama2-v0` and `LISA-13B-llama2-v0-explanatory`), if you want to use the `v0` models, please first checkout to the legacy version repo `git checkout 0e26916`.)
|
243 |
+
```
|
244 |
+
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python chat.py --version='xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1'
|
245 |
+
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python chat.py --version='xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1-explanatory'
|
246 |
+
```
|
247 |
+
To use `bf16` or `fp16` data type for inference:
|
248 |
+
```
|
249 |
+
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python chat.py --version='xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1' --precision='bf16'
|
250 |
+
```
|
251 |
+
To use `8bit` or `4bit` data type for inference (this enables running 13B model on a single 24G or 12G GPU at some cost of generation quality):
|
252 |
+
```
|
253 |
+
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python chat.py --version='xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1' --precision='fp16' --load_in_8bit
|
254 |
+
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python chat.py --version='xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1' --precision='fp16' --load_in_4bit
|
255 |
+
```
|
256 |
+
Hint: for 13B model, 16-bit inference consumes 30G VRAM with a single GPU, 8-bit inference consumes 16G, and 4-bit inference consumes 9G.
|
257 |
+
|
258 |
+
After that, input the text prompt and then the image path. For example,
|
259 |
+
```
|
260 |
+
- Please input your prompt: Where can the driver see the car speed in this image? Please output segmentation mask.
|
261 |
+
- Please input the image path: imgs/example1.jpg
|
262 |
+
|
263 |
+
- Please input your prompt: Can you segment the food that tastes spicy and hot?
|
264 |
+
- Please input the image path: imgs/example2.jpg
|
265 |
+
```
|
266 |
+
The results should be like:
|
267 |
+
<p align="center"> <img src="resources/imgs/example1.jpg" width="22%"> <img src="vis_output/example1_masked_img_0.jpg" width="22%"> <img src="resources/imgs/example2.jpg" width="25%"> <img src="vis_output/example2_masked_img_0.jpg" width="25%"> </p>
|
268 |
+
|
269 |
+
## Deployment
|
270 |
+
```
|
271 |
+
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python app.py --version='xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1 --load_in_4bit'
|
272 |
+
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python app.py --version='xinlai/LISA-13B-llama2-v1-explanatory --load_in_4bit'
|
273 |
+
```
|
274 |
+
By default, we use 4-bit quantization. Feel free to delete the `--load_in_4bit` argument for 16-bit inference or replace it with `--load_in_8bit` argument for 8-bit inference.
|
275 |
+
|
276 |
+
|
277 |
+
## Dataset
|
278 |
+
In ReasonSeg, we have collected 1218 images (239 train, 200 val, and 779 test). The training and validation sets can be download from <a href="https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/125mewyg5Ao6tZ3ZdJ-1-E3n04LGVELqy?usp=sharing">**this link**</a>.
|
279 |
+
|
280 |
+
Each image is provided with an annotation JSON file:
|
281 |
+
```
|
282 |
+
image_1.jpg, image_1.json
|
283 |
+
image_2.jpg, image_2.json
|
284 |
+
...
|
285 |
+
image_n.jpg, image_n.json
|
286 |
+
```
|
287 |
+
Important keys contained in JSON files:
|
288 |
+
```
|
289 |
+
- "text": text instructions.
|
290 |
+
- "is_sentence": whether the text instructions are long sentences.
|
291 |
+
- "shapes": target polygons.
|
292 |
+
```
|
293 |
+
|
294 |
+
The elements of the "shapes" exhibit two categories, namely **"target"** and **"ignore"**. The former category is indispensable for evaluation, while the latter category denotes the ambiguous region and hence disregarded during the evaluation process.
|
295 |
+
|
296 |
+
We provide a <a href="https://github.com/dvlab-research/LISA/blob/main/utils/data_processing.py">**script**</a> that demonstrates how to process the annotations:
|
297 |
+
```
|
298 |
+
python3 utils/data_processing.py
|
299 |
+
```
|
300 |
+
|
301 |
+
Besides, we leveraged GPT-3.5 for rephrasing instructions, so images in the training set may have **more than one instructions (but fewer than six)** in the "text" field. During training, users may randomly select one as the text query to obtain a better model.
|
302 |
+
|
303 |
+
|
304 |
+
## Citation
|
305 |
+
If you find this project useful in your research, please consider citing:
|
306 |
+
|
307 |
+
```
|
308 |
+
@article{lai2023lisa,
|
309 |
+
title={LISA: Reasoning Segmentation via Large Language Model},
|
310 |
+
author={Lai, Xin and Tian, Zhuotao and Chen, Yukang and Li, Yanwei and Yuan, Yuhui and Liu, Shu and Jia, Jiaya},
|
311 |
+
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.00692},
|
312 |
+
year={2023}
|
313 |
+
}
|
314 |
+
@article{yang2023improved,
|
315 |
+
title={An Improved Baseline for Reasoning Segmentation with Large Language Model},
|
316 |
+
author={Yang, Senqiao and Qu, Tianyuan and Lai, Xin and Tian, Zhuotao and Peng, Bohao and Liu, Shu and Jia, Jiaya},
|
317 |
+
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.17240},
|
318 |
+
year={2023}
|
319 |
+
}
|
320 |
+
```
|
321 |
+
|
322 |
+
## Acknowledgement
|
323 |
+
- This work is built upon the [LLaVA](https://github.com/haotian-liu/LLaVA) and [SAM](https://github.com/facebookresearch/segment-anything).
|