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# | |
# Python Imaging Library | |
# $Id$ | |
# | |
# stuff to read (and render) GIMP gradient files | |
# | |
# History: | |
# 97-08-23 fl Created | |
# | |
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997. | |
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1997. | |
# | |
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. | |
# | |
""" | |
Stuff to translate curve segments to palette values (derived from | |
the corresponding code in GIMP, written by Federico Mena Quintero. | |
See the GIMP distribution for more information.) | |
""" | |
from __future__ import annotations | |
from math import log, pi, sin, sqrt | |
from ._binary import o8 | |
EPSILON = 1e-10 | |
"""""" # Enable auto-doc for data member | |
def linear(middle, pos): | |
if pos <= middle: | |
if middle < EPSILON: | |
return 0.0 | |
else: | |
return 0.5 * pos / middle | |
else: | |
pos = pos - middle | |
middle = 1.0 - middle | |
if middle < EPSILON: | |
return 1.0 | |
else: | |
return 0.5 + 0.5 * pos / middle | |
def curved(middle, pos): | |
return pos ** (log(0.5) / log(max(middle, EPSILON))) | |
def sine(middle, pos): | |
return (sin((-pi / 2.0) + pi * linear(middle, pos)) + 1.0) / 2.0 | |
def sphere_increasing(middle, pos): | |
return sqrt(1.0 - (linear(middle, pos) - 1.0) ** 2) | |
def sphere_decreasing(middle, pos): | |
return 1.0 - sqrt(1.0 - linear(middle, pos) ** 2) | |
SEGMENTS = [linear, curved, sine, sphere_increasing, sphere_decreasing] | |
"""""" # Enable auto-doc for data member | |
class GradientFile: | |
gradient = None | |
def getpalette(self, entries=256): | |
palette = [] | |
ix = 0 | |
x0, x1, xm, rgb0, rgb1, segment = self.gradient[ix] | |
for i in range(entries): | |
x = i / (entries - 1) | |
while x1 < x: | |
ix += 1 | |
x0, x1, xm, rgb0, rgb1, segment = self.gradient[ix] | |
w = x1 - x0 | |
if w < EPSILON: | |
scale = segment(0.5, 0.5) | |
else: | |
scale = segment((xm - x0) / w, (x - x0) / w) | |
# expand to RGBA | |
r = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[0] - rgb0[0]) * scale + rgb0[0]) + 0.5)) | |
g = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[1] - rgb0[1]) * scale + rgb0[1]) + 0.5)) | |
b = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[2] - rgb0[2]) * scale + rgb0[2]) + 0.5)) | |
a = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[3] - rgb0[3]) * scale + rgb0[3]) + 0.5)) | |
# add to palette | |
palette.append(r + g + b + a) | |
return b"".join(palette), "RGBA" | |
class GimpGradientFile(GradientFile): | |
"""File handler for GIMP's gradient format.""" | |
def __init__(self, fp): | |
if fp.readline()[:13] != b"GIMP Gradient": | |
msg = "not a GIMP gradient file" | |
raise SyntaxError(msg) | |
line = fp.readline() | |
# GIMP 1.2 gradient files don't contain a name, but GIMP 1.3 files do | |
if line.startswith(b"Name: "): | |
line = fp.readline().strip() | |
count = int(line) | |
gradient = [] | |
for i in range(count): | |
s = fp.readline().split() | |
w = [float(x) for x in s[:11]] | |
x0, x1 = w[0], w[2] | |
xm = w[1] | |
rgb0 = w[3:7] | |
rgb1 = w[7:11] | |
segment = SEGMENTS[int(s[11])] | |
cspace = int(s[12]) | |
if cspace != 0: | |
msg = "cannot handle HSV colour space" | |
raise OSError(msg) | |
gradient.append((x0, x1, xm, rgb0, rgb1, segment)) | |
self.gradient = gradient | |