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1
+ {
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+ "cells": [
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+ {
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+ "cell_type": "markdown",
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+ "id": "75fd9cc6",
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+ "metadata": {
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+ "id": "75fd9cc6"
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+ },
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+ "source": [
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+ "# **🤖 Benchmarking & Modeling**"
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+ ]
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "cell_type": "markdown",
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+ "id": "fb807724",
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+ "metadata": {
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+ "id": "fb807724"
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+ },
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+ "source": [
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+ "## **1.** 📦 Setup"
21
+ ]
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "cell_type": "code",
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+ "execution_count": null,
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+ "id": "d40cd131",
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+ "metadata": {
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+ "id": "d40cd131"
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+ },
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+ "outputs": [],
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+ "source": [
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+ "\n",
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+ "# Uncomment the next line once:\n",
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+ "install.packages(c(\"readr\",\"dplyr\",\"stringr\",\"tidyr\",\"lubridate\",\"ggplot2\",\"forecast\",\"broom\",\"jsonlite\"), repos=\"https://cloud.r-project.org\")\n",
35
+ "\n",
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+ "suppressPackageStartupMessages({\n",
37
+ " library(readr)\n",
38
+ " library(dplyr)\n",
39
+ " library(stringr)\n",
40
+ " library(tidyr)\n",
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+ " library(lubridate)\n",
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+ " library(ggplot2)\n",
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+ " library(forecast)\n",
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+ " library(broom)\n",
45
+ " library(jsonlite)\n",
46
+ "})"
47
+ ]
48
+ },
49
+ {
50
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
51
+ "id": "f01d02e7",
52
+ "metadata": {
53
+ "id": "f01d02e7"
54
+ },
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+ "source": [
56
+ "## **2.** ✅️ Load & inspect inputs"
57
+ ]
58
+ },
59
+ {
60
+ "cell_type": "code",
61
+ "execution_count": null,
62
+ "id": "29e8f6ce",
63
+ "metadata": {
64
+ "colab": {
65
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
66
+ },
67
+ "id": "29e8f6ce",
68
+ "outputId": "5a1bda1c-c58d-43d0-c85e-db5041c8bc49"
69
+ },
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+ "outputs": [
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+ {
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+ "output_type": "stream",
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+ "name": "stdout",
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+ "text": [
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+ "Loaded: 1000 rows (title-level), 18 rows (monthly)\n"
76
+ ]
77
+ }
78
+ ],
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+ "source": [
80
+ "\n",
81
+ "must_exist <- function(path, label) {\n",
82
+ " if (!file.exists(path)) stop(paste0(\"Missing \", label, \": \", path))\n",
83
+ "}\n",
84
+ "\n",
85
+ "TITLE_PATH <- \"synthetic_title_level_features.csv\"\n",
86
+ "MONTH_PATH <- \"synthetic_monthly_revenue_series.csv\"\n",
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+ "\n",
88
+ "must_exist(TITLE_PATH, \"TITLE_PATH\")\n",
89
+ "must_exist(MONTH_PATH, \"MONTH_PATH\")\n",
90
+ "\n",
91
+ "df_title <- read_csv(TITLE_PATH, show_col_types = FALSE)\n",
92
+ "df_month <- read_csv(MONTH_PATH, show_col_types = FALSE)\n",
93
+ "\n",
94
+ "cat(\"Loaded:\", nrow(df_title), \"rows (title-level),\", nrow(df_month), \"rows (monthly)\n",
95
+ "\")"
96
+ ]
97
+ },
98
+ {
99
+ "cell_type": "code",
100
+ "execution_count": null,
101
+ "id": "9fd04262",
102
+ "metadata": {
103
+ "colab": {
104
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
105
+ },
106
+ "id": "9fd04262",
107
+ "outputId": "5f031538-96be-4758-904d-9201ec3c3ea7"
108
+ },
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+ "outputs": [
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+ {
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+ "output_type": "stream",
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+ "name": "stdout",
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+ "text": [
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+ "\u001b[90m# A tibble: 1 × 6\u001b[39m\n",
115
+ " n na_avg_revenue na_price na_rating na_share_pos na_share_neg\n",
116
+ " \u001b[3m\u001b[90m<int>\u001b[39m\u001b[23m \u001b[3m\u001b[90m<int>\u001b[39m\u001b[23m \u001b[3m\u001b[90m<int>\u001b[39m\u001b[23m \u001b[3m\u001b[90m<int>\u001b[39m\u001b[23m \u001b[3m\u001b[90m<int>\u001b[39m\u001b[23m \u001b[3m\u001b[90m<int>\u001b[39m\u001b[23m\n",
117
+ "\u001b[90m1\u001b[39m \u001b[4m1\u001b[24m000 0 0 \u001b[4m1\u001b[24m000 0 0\n",
118
+ "Monthly rows after parsing: 18 \n"
119
+ ]
120
+ }
121
+ ],
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+ "source": [
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+ "\n",
124
+ "# ---------- helpers ----------\n",
125
+ "safe_num <- function(x) {\n",
126
+ " # strips anything that is not digit or dot\n",
127
+ " suppressWarnings(as.numeric(str_replace_all(as.character(x), \"[^0-9.]\", \"\")))\n",
128
+ "}\n",
129
+ "\n",
130
+ "parse_rating <- function(x) {\n",
131
+ " # Accept: 4, \"4\", \"4.0\", \"4/5\", \"4 out of 5\", \"⭐⭐⭐⭐\", etc.\n",
132
+ " x <- as.character(x)\n",
133
+ " x <- str_replace_all(x, \"⭐\", \"\")\n",
134
+ " x <- str_to_lower(x)\n",
135
+ " x <- str_replace_all(x, \"stars?\", \"\")\n",
136
+ " x <- str_replace_all(x, \"out of\", \"/\")\n",
137
+ " x <- str_replace_all(x, \"\\\\s+\", \"\")\n",
138
+ " x <- str_replace_all(x, \"[^0-9./]\", \"\")\n",
139
+ " suppressWarnings(as.numeric(str_extract(x, \"^[0-9.]+\")))\n",
140
+ "}\n",
141
+ "\n",
142
+ "parse_month <- function(x) {\n",
143
+ " x <- as.character(x)\n",
144
+ " # try YYYY-MM-DD, then YYYY-MM\n",
145
+ " out <- suppressWarnings(ymd(x))\n",
146
+ " if (mean(is.na(out)) > 0.5) out <- suppressWarnings(ymd(paste0(x, \"-01\")))\n",
147
+ " na_idx <- which(is.na(out))\n",
148
+ " if (length(na_idx) > 0) out[na_idx] <- suppressWarnings(ymd(paste0(x[na_idx], \"-01\")))\n",
149
+ " out\n",
150
+ "}\n",
151
+ "\n",
152
+ "# ---------- normalize keys ----------\n",
153
+ "df_title <- df_title %>% mutate(title = str_squish(as.character(title)))\n",
154
+ "df_month <- df_month %>% mutate(month = as.character(month))\n",
155
+ "\n",
156
+ "# ---------- parse numeric columns defensively ----------\n",
157
+ "need_cols_title <- c(\"title\",\"avg_revenue\",\"total_revenue\",\"price\",\"rating\",\"share_positive\",\"share_negative\",\"share_neutral\")\n",
158
+ "missing_title <- setdiff(need_cols_title, names(df_title))\n",
159
+ "if (length(missing_title) > 0) stop(paste0(\"df_title missing columns: \", paste(missing_title, collapse=\", \")))\n",
160
+ "\n",
161
+ "df_title <- df_title %>%\n",
162
+ " mutate(\n",
163
+ " avg_revenue = safe_num(avg_revenue),\n",
164
+ " total_revenue = safe_num(total_revenue),\n",
165
+ " price = safe_num(price),\n",
166
+ " rating = parse_rating(rating),\n",
167
+ " share_positive = safe_num(share_positive),\n",
168
+ " share_negative = safe_num(share_negative),\n",
169
+ " share_neutral = safe_num(share_neutral)\n",
170
+ " )\n",
171
+ "\n",
172
+ "# basic sanity stats\n",
173
+ "hyg <- df_title %>%\n",
174
+ " summarise(\n",
175
+ " n = n(),\n",
176
+ " na_avg_revenue = sum(is.na(avg_revenue)),\n",
177
+ " na_price = sum(is.na(price)),\n",
178
+ " na_rating = sum(is.na(rating)),\n",
179
+ " na_share_pos = sum(is.na(share_positive)),\n",
180
+ " na_share_neg = sum(is.na(share_negative))\n",
181
+ " )\n",
182
+ "\n",
183
+ "print(hyg)\n",
184
+ "\n",
185
+ "# monthly parsing\n",
186
+ "need_cols_month <- c(\"month\",\"total_revenue\")\n",
187
+ "missing_month <- setdiff(need_cols_month, names(df_month))\n",
188
+ "if (length(missing_month) > 0) stop(paste0(\"df_month missing columns: \", paste(missing_month, collapse=\", \")))\n",
189
+ "\n",
190
+ "df_month2 <- df_month %>%\n",
191
+ " mutate(\n",
192
+ " month = parse_month(month),\n",
193
+ " total_revenue = safe_num(total_revenue)\n",
194
+ " ) %>%\n",
195
+ " filter(!is.na(month)) %>%\n",
196
+ " arrange(month)\n",
197
+ "\n",
198
+ "cat(\"Monthly rows after parsing:\", nrow(df_month2), \"\\n\")"
199
+ ]
200
+ },
201
+ {
202
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
203
+ "id": "b8971bc4",
204
+ "metadata": {
205
+ "id": "b8971bc4"
206
+ },
207
+ "source": [
208
+ "## **3.** 💾 Folder for R outputs for Hugging Face"
209
+ ]
210
+ },
211
+ {
212
+ "cell_type": "code",
213
+ "execution_count": null,
214
+ "id": "dfaa06b1",
215
+ "metadata": {
216
+ "colab": {
217
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
218
+ },
219
+ "id": "dfaa06b1",
220
+ "outputId": "73f6437a-39f4-4968-f88a-99f10a3fd8ae"
221
+ },
222
+ "outputs": [
223
+ {
224
+ "output_type": "stream",
225
+ "name": "stdout",
226
+ "text": [
227
+ "R outputs will be written to: /content/artifacts/r \n"
228
+ ]
229
+ }
230
+ ],
231
+ "source": [
232
+ "\n",
233
+ "ART_DIR <- \"artifacts\"\n",
234
+ "R_FIG_DIR <- file.path(ART_DIR, \"r\", \"figures\")\n",
235
+ "R_TAB_DIR <- file.path(ART_DIR, \"r\", \"tables\")\n",
236
+ "\n",
237
+ "dir.create(R_FIG_DIR, recursive = TRUE, showWarnings = FALSE)\n",
238
+ "dir.create(R_TAB_DIR, recursive = TRUE, showWarnings = FALSE)\n",
239
+ "\n",
240
+ "cat(\"R outputs will be written to:\", normalizePath(file.path(ART_DIR, \"r\"), winslash = \"/\"), \"\n",
241
+ "\")"
242
+ ]
243
+ },
244
+ {
245
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
246
+ "id": "f880c72d",
247
+ "metadata": {
248
+ "id": "f880c72d"
249
+ },
250
+ "source": [
251
+ "## **4.** 🔮 Forecast book sales benchmarking with `accuracy()`"
252
+ ]
253
+ },
254
+ {
255
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
256
+ "source": [
257
+ "We benchmark **three** models on a holdout window (last *h* months):\n",
258
+ "- ARIMA + Fourier (seasonality upgrade)\n",
259
+ "- ETS\n",
260
+ "- Naive baseline\n",
261
+ "\n",
262
+ "Then we export:\n",
263
+ "- `accuracy_table.csv`\n",
264
+ "- `forecast_compare.png`\n",
265
+ "- `rmse_comparison.png`"
266
+ ],
267
+ "metadata": {
268
+ "id": "R0JZlzKegmzW"
269
+ },
270
+ "id": "R0JZlzKegmzW"
271
+ },
272
+ {
273
+ "cell_type": "code",
274
+ "execution_count": null,
275
+ "id": "62e87992",
276
+ "metadata": {
277
+ "colab": {
278
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
279
+ },
280
+ "id": "62e87992",
281
+ "outputId": "73b36487-a25d-4bb9-cf80-8d5a654a2f0d"
282
+ },
283
+ "outputs": [
284
+ {
285
+ "output_type": "stream",
286
+ "name": "stdout",
287
+ "text": [
288
+ "✅ Saved: artifacts/r/tables/accuracy_table.csv\n",
289
+ "✅ Saved: artifacts/r/figures/rmse_comparison.png\n"
290
+ ]
291
+ },
292
+ {
293
+ "output_type": "display_data",
294
+ "data": {
295
+ "text/html": [
296
+ "<strong>agg_record_872216040:</strong> 2"
297
+ ],
298
+ "text/markdown": "**agg_record_872216040:** 2",
299
+ "text/latex": "\\textbf{agg\\textbackslash{}\\_record\\textbackslash{}\\_872216040:} 2",
300
+ "text/plain": [
301
+ "agg_record_872216040 \n",
302
+ " 2 "
303
+ ]
304
+ },
305
+ "metadata": {}
306
+ },
307
+ {
308
+ "output_type": "stream",
309
+ "name": "stdout",
310
+ "text": [
311
+ "✅ Saved: artifacts/r/figures/forecast_compare.png\n"
312
+ ]
313
+ }
314
+ ],
315
+ "source": [
316
+ "\n",
317
+ "# Build monthly ts\n",
318
+ "start_year <- year(min(df_month2$month, na.rm = TRUE))\n",
319
+ "start_mon <- month(min(df_month2$month, na.rm = TRUE))\n",
320
+ "\n",
321
+ "y <- ts(df_month2$total_revenue, frequency = 12, start = c(start_year, start_mon))\n",
322
+ "\n",
323
+ "# holdout size: min(6, 20% of series), at least 1\n",
324
+ "h_test <- min(6, max(1, floor(length(y) / 5)))\n",
325
+ "train_ts <- head(y, length(y) - h_test)\n",
326
+ "test_ts <- tail(y, h_test)\n",
327
+ "\n",
328
+ "# Model A: ARIMA + Fourier\n",
329
+ "K <- 2\n",
330
+ "xreg_train <- fourier(train_ts, K = K)\n",
331
+ "fit_arima <- auto.arima(train_ts, xreg = xreg_train)\n",
332
+ "xreg_future <- fourier(train_ts, K = K, h = h_test)\n",
333
+ "fc_arima <- forecast(fit_arima, xreg = xreg_future, h = h_test)\n",
334
+ "\n",
335
+ "# Model B: ETS\n",
336
+ "fit_ets <- ets(train_ts)\n",
337
+ "fc_ets <- forecast(fit_ets, h = h_test)\n",
338
+ "\n",
339
+ "# Model C: Naive baseline\n",
340
+ "fc_naive <- naive(train_ts, h = h_test)\n",
341
+ "\n",
342
+ "# accuracy() tables\n",
343
+ "acc_arima <- as.data.frame(accuracy(fc_arima, test_ts))\n",
344
+ "acc_ets <- as.data.frame(accuracy(fc_ets, test_ts))\n",
345
+ "acc_naive <- as.data.frame(accuracy(fc_naive, test_ts))\n",
346
+ "\n",
347
+ "accuracy_tbl <- bind_rows(\n",
348
+ " acc_arima %>% mutate(model = \"ARIMA+Fourier\"),\n",
349
+ " acc_ets %>% mutate(model = \"ETS\"),\n",
350
+ " acc_naive %>% mutate(model = \"Naive\")\n",
351
+ ") %>% relocate(model)\n",
352
+ "\n",
353
+ "write_csv(accuracy_tbl, file.path(R_TAB_DIR, \"accuracy_table.csv\"))\n",
354
+ "cat(\"✅ Saved: artifacts/r/tables/accuracy_table.csv\\n\")\n",
355
+ "\n",
356
+ "# RMSE bar chart\n",
357
+ "p_rmse <- ggplot(accuracy_tbl, aes(x = reorder(model, RMSE), y = RMSE)) +\n",
358
+ " geom_col() +\n",
359
+ " coord_flip() +\n",
360
+ " labs(title = \"Forecast model comparison (RMSE on holdout)\", x = \"\", y = \"RMSE\") +\n",
361
+ " theme_minimal()\n",
362
+ "\n",
363
+ "ggsave(file.path(R_FIG_DIR, \"rmse_comparison.png\"), p_rmse, width = 8, height = 4, dpi = 160)\n",
364
+ "cat(\"✅ Saved: artifacts/r/figures/rmse_comparison.png\\n\")\n",
365
+ "\n",
366
+ "# Side-by-side forecast plots (simple, no extra deps)\n",
367
+ "png(file.path(R_FIG_DIR, \"forecast_compare.png\"), width = 1200, height = 500)\n",
368
+ "par(mfrow = c(1, 3))\n",
369
+ "plot(fc_arima, main = \"ARIMA + Fourier\", xlab = \"Time\", ylab = \"Total revenue\"); lines(test_ts, col = \"black\")\n",
370
+ "plot(fc_ets, main = \"ETS\", xlab = \"Time\", ylab = \"Total revenue\"); lines(test_ts, col = \"black\")\n",
371
+ "plot(fc_naive, main = \"Naive\", xlab = \"Time\", ylab = \"Total revenue\"); lines(test_ts, col = \"black\")\n",
372
+ "dev.off()\n",
373
+ "cat(\"✅ Saved: artifacts/r/figures/forecast_compare.png\\n\")"
374
+ ]
375
+ },
376
+ {
377
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
378
+ "id": "30bc017b",
379
+ "metadata": {
380
+ "id": "30bc017b"
381
+ },
382
+ "source": [
383
+ "## **5.** 💾 Some R metadata for Hugging Face"
384
+ ]
385
+ },
386
+ {
387
+ "cell_type": "code",
388
+ "execution_count": null,
389
+ "id": "645cb12b",
390
+ "metadata": {
391
+ "colab": {
392
+ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
393
+ },
394
+ "id": "645cb12b",
395
+ "outputId": "c00c26da-7d27-4c78-a296-aa33807495d4"
396
+ },
397
+ "outputs": [
398
+ {
399
+ "output_type": "stream",
400
+ "name": "stdout",
401
+ "text": [
402
+ "✅ Saved: artifacts/r/tables/r_meta.json\n",
403
+ "DONE. R artifacts written to: artifacts/r \n"
404
+ ]
405
+ }
406
+ ],
407
+ "source": [
408
+ "# =========================================================\n",
409
+ "# Metadata export (aligned with current notebook objects)\n",
410
+ "# =========================================================\n",
411
+ "\n",
412
+ "meta <- list(\n",
413
+ "\n",
414
+ " # ---------------------------\n",
415
+ " # Dataset footprint\n",
416
+ " # ---------------------------\n",
417
+ " n_titles = nrow(df_title),\n",
418
+ " n_months = nrow(df_month2),\n",
419
+ "\n",
420
+ " # ---------------------------\n",
421
+ " # Forecasting info\n",
422
+ " # (only if these objects exist in your forecasting section)\n",
423
+ " # ---------------------------\n",
424
+ " forecasting = list(\n",
425
+ " holdout_h = h_test,\n",
426
+ " arima_order = forecast::arimaorder(fit_arima),\n",
427
+ " ets_method = fit_ets$method\n",
428
+ " )\n",
429
+ ")\n",
430
+ "\n",
431
+ "jsonlite::write_json(\n",
432
+ " meta,\n",
433
+ " path = file.path(R_TAB_DIR, \"r_meta.json\"),\n",
434
+ " pretty = TRUE,\n",
435
+ " auto_unbox = TRUE\n",
436
+ ")\n",
437
+ "\n",
438
+ "cat(\"✅ Saved: artifacts/r/tables/r_meta.json\\n\")\n",
439
+ "cat(\"DONE. R artifacts written to:\", file.path(ART_DIR, \"r\"), \"\\n\")\n"
440
+ ]
441
+ }
442
+ ],
443
+ "metadata": {
444
+ "colab": {
445
+ "provenance": [],
446
+ "collapsed_sections": [
447
+ "f01d02e7",
448
+ "b8971bc4",
449
+ "f880c72d",
450
+ "30bc017b"
451
+ ]
452
+ },
453
+ "kernelspec": {
454
+ "name": "ir",
455
+ "display_name": "R"
456
+ },
457
+ "language_info": {
458
+ "name": "R"
459
+ }
460
+ },
461
+ "nbformat": 4,
462
+ "nbformat_minor": 5
463
+ }