bm25_retreive_question.py

#---
#- Author: Jaelin Lee
#- Date: Mar 23, 2024
#- Description: Similarity search using BM25. Based on user input, retrieve most relevant info from knowledge base.
#- How it works: Tokenize the user input text using NLTK. Then, get TF-IDF based score against knowledge base using BM25. Get the index of the most similar item within knowledgebase using `argmax()`. Then, using the index, retrieve that item from the knowledge base.
#---

from rank_bm25 import BM25Okapi
import nltk
from nltk.tokenize import word_tokenize

# Download NLTK data for tokenization
nltk.download('punkt')

class QuestionRetriever:
    def __init__(self):
        self.depression_questions = self.load_questions_from_file("data/depression_questions.txt")
        self.adhd_questions = self.load_questions_from_file("data/adhd_questions.txt")
        self.anxiety_questions = self.load_questions_from_file("data/anxiety_questions.txt")
        self.social_isolation_questions = self.load_questions_from_file("data/social_isolation.txt")
        self.cyberbullying_questions = self.load_questions_from_file("data/cyberbullying.txt")
        self.social_media_addiction_questions = self.load_questions_from_file("data/socialmediaaddiction.txt")


    def load_questions_from_file(self, filename):
        with open(filename, "r") as file:
            questions = file.readlines()
        # Remove any leading or trailing whitespace and newline characters
        questions = [question.strip() for question in questions]
        return questions
    
    def get_response(self, user_query, predicted_mental_category):
        if predicted_mental_category == "depression":
            knowledge_base = self.depression_questions
        elif predicted_mental_category == "adhd":
            knowledge_base = self.adhd_questions
        elif predicted_mental_category == "anxiety":
            knowledge_base = self.anxiety_questions
        elif predicted_mental_category == "social isolation":
            knowledge_base = self.social_isolation_questions
        elif predicted_mental_category == "cyberbullying":
            knowledge_base = self.cyberbullying_questions
        elif predicted_mental_category == "social media addiction":
            knowledge_base = self.social_media_addiction_questions

        else:
            knowledge_base = None
            print("Sorry, I didn't understand that.")

        if knowledge_base:
            tokenized_docs = [word_tokenize(doc.lower()) for doc in knowledge_base] # Ensure lowercase for consistency
            bm25 = BM25Okapi(tokenized_docs)
            tokenized_query = word_tokenize(user_query.lower())  # Ensure lowercase for consistency
            doc_scores = bm25.get_scores(tokenized_query)

            # Get the index of the most relevant document
            most_relevant_doc_index = doc_scores.argmax()

            # Fetch the corresponding response from the knowledge base
            response = knowledge_base[most_relevant_doc_index]
            return response
        else:
            return None

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # knowledge_base = "depression_questions"
    predicted_mental_category = "cyberbullying"
    model = QuestionRetriever()
    user_input = input("User: ")

    response = model.get_response(user_input, predicted_mental_category)
    print("Chatbot:", response)