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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from functools import partial
import clip
from einops import rearrange, repeat
from transformers import CLIPTokenizer, CLIPTextModel, CLIPVisionModel, CLIPModel
import kornia
from ldm.modules.x_transformer import Encoder, TransformerWrapper # TODO: can we directly rely on lucidrains code and simply add this as a reuirement? --> test
class AbstractEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def encode(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
class ClassEmbedder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim, n_classes=1000, key='class'):
super().__init__()
self.key = key
self.embedding = nn.Embedding(n_classes, embed_dim)
def forward(self, batch, key=None):
if key is None:
key = self.key
# this is for use in crossattn
c = batch[key][:, None]
c = self.embedding(c)
return c
class TransformerEmbedder(AbstractEncoder):
"""Some transformer encoder layers"""
def __init__(self, n_embed, n_layer, vocab_size, max_seq_len=77, device="cuda"):
super().__init__()
self.device = device
self.transformer = TransformerWrapper(num_tokens=vocab_size, max_seq_len=max_seq_len,
attn_layers=Encoder(dim=n_embed, depth=n_layer))
def forward(self, tokens):
tokens = tokens.to(self.device) # meh
z = self.transformer(tokens, return_embeddings=True)
return z
def encode(self, x):
return self(x)
class BERTTokenizer(AbstractEncoder):
""" Uses a pretrained BERT tokenizer by huggingface. Vocab size: 30522 (?)"""
def __init__(self, device="cuda", vq_interface=True, max_length=77):
super().__init__()
from transformers import BertTokenizerFast # TODO: add to reuquirements
self.tokenizer = BertTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
self.device = device
self.vq_interface = vq_interface
self.max_length = max_length
def forward(self, text):
batch_encoding = self.tokenizer(text, truncation=True, max_length=self.max_length, return_length=True,
return_overflowing_tokens=False, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt")
tokens = batch_encoding["input_ids"].to(self.device)
return tokens
@torch.no_grad()
def encode(self, text):
tokens = self(text)
if not self.vq_interface:
return tokens
return None, None, [None, None, tokens]
def decode(self, text):
return text
class BERTEmbedder(AbstractEncoder):
"""Uses the BERT tokenizr model and add some transformer encoder layers"""
def __init__(self, n_embed, n_layer, vocab_size=30522, max_seq_len=77,
device="cuda",use_tokenizer=True, embedding_dropout=0.0):
super().__init__()
self.use_tknz_fn = use_tokenizer
if self.use_tknz_fn:
self.tknz_fn = BERTTokenizer(vq_interface=False, max_length=max_seq_len)
self.device = device
self.transformer = TransformerWrapper(num_tokens=vocab_size, max_seq_len=max_seq_len,
attn_layers=Encoder(dim=n_embed, depth=n_layer),
emb_dropout=embedding_dropout)
def forward(self, text):
if self.use_tknz_fn:
tokens = self.tknz_fn(text)#.to(self.device)
else:
tokens = text
z = self.transformer(tokens, return_embeddings=True)
return z
def encode(self, text):
# output of length 77
return self(text)
class SpatialRescaler(nn.Module):
def __init__(self,
n_stages=1,
method='bilinear',
multiplier=0.5,
in_channels=3,
out_channels=None,
bias=False):
super().__init__()
self.n_stages = n_stages
assert self.n_stages >= 0
assert method in ['nearest','linear','bilinear','trilinear','bicubic','area']
self.multiplier = multiplier
self.interpolator = partial(torch.nn.functional.interpolate, mode=method)
self.remap_output = out_channels is not None
if self.remap_output:
print(f'Spatial Rescaler mapping from {in_channels} to {out_channels} channels after resizing.')
self.channel_mapper = nn.Conv2d(in_channels,out_channels,1,bias=bias)
def forward(self,x):
for stage in range(self.n_stages):
x = self.interpolator(x, scale_factor=self.multiplier)
if self.remap_output:
x = self.channel_mapper(x)
return x
def encode(self, x):
return self(x)
class FrozenCLIPEmbedder(AbstractEncoder):
"""Uses the CLIP transformer encoder for text (from Hugging Face)"""
def __init__(self, version="openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", device="cuda", max_length=77):
super().__init__()
self.tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(version)
self.transformer = CLIPTextModel.from_pretrained(version)
self.device = device
self.max_length = max_length
self.freeze()
def freeze(self):
self.transformer = self.transformer.eval()
for param in self.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def forward(self, text):
batch_encoding = self.tokenizer(text, truncation=True, max_length=self.max_length, return_length=True,
return_overflowing_tokens=False, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt")
tokens = batch_encoding["input_ids"].to(self.device)
outputs = self.transformer(input_ids=tokens)
z = outputs.last_hidden_state
return z
def encode(self, text):
return self(text)
class FrozenCLIPEmbedderBoth(AbstractEncoder):
"""Uses the CLIP transformer encoder for text (from Hugging Face)"""
def __init__(self, version="openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", device="cuda", max_length=77, antialias=False,):
super().__init__()
self.tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(version)
self.text_transformer = CLIPTextModel.from_pretrained(version)
self.max_length = max_length
# self.vision_transformer = CLIPVisionModel.from_pretrained(version)
self.vision_transformer, _ = clip.load(name='ViT-L/14', device=device, jit=False)
self.register_buffer('mean', torch.Tensor([0.48145466, 0.4578275, 0.40821073]), persistent=False)
self.register_buffer('std', torch.Tensor([0.26862954, 0.26130258, 0.27577711]), persistent=False)
self.antialias = antialias
self.device = device
self.freeze()
def freeze(self):
self.text_transformer = self.text_transformer.eval()
for param in self.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
self.vision_transformer = self.vision_transformer.eval()
for param in self.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def preprocess(self, x):
x = kornia.geometry.resize(x, (224, 224),
interpolation='bicubic',align_corners=True,
antialias=self.antialias)
x = (x + 1.) / 2.
# renormalize according to clip
x = kornia.enhance.normalize(x, self.mean, self.std)
return x
def forward(self, text):
batch_encoding = self.tokenizer(text, truncation=True, max_length=self.max_length, return_length=True,
return_overflowing_tokens=False, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt")
tokens = batch_encoding["input_ids"].to(self.device)
outputs = self.text_transformer(input_ids=tokens)
z = outputs.last_hidden_state
return z
def encode(self, text):
return self(text)
def vision_forward(self, x):
# x is assumed to be in range [-1,1]
# breakpoint()
# breakpoint()
return self.vision_transformer.encode_image(self.preprocess(x[0]))
class CLIPEmbedderWithLearnableTokens(AbstractEncoder):
"""Uses the CLIP transformer encoder for text (from Hugging Face)"""
def __init__(self, version="openai/clip-vit-large-patch14", device="cuda", max_length=77, num_learnable_tokens=3):
super().__init__()
self.tokenizer = CLIPTokenizer.from_pretrained(version)
self.transformer = CLIPTextModel.from_pretrained(version)
self.device = device
self.max_length = max_length
self.learnable_tokens = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(num_learnable_tokens, self.transformer.config.hidden_size))
self.freeze()
self.learnable_tokens.requires_grad = True
def freeze(self):
self.transformer = self.transformer.eval()
for param in self.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def forward(self, text):
batch_encoding = self.tokenizer(text, truncation=True, max_length=self.max_length, return_length=True,
return_overflowing_tokens=False, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt")
breakpoint()
tokens = batch_encoding["input_ids"].to(self.device)
outputs = self.transformer(input_ids=tokens)
z = outputs.last_hidden_state
return z
def encode(self, text):
return self(text)
def encode_image(self, x):
return self.learnable_tokens[None, None, :].repeat(x.size(0), x.size(1), 1)
class FrozenCLIPTextEmbedder(nn.Module):
"""
Uses the CLIP transformer encoder for text.
"""
def __init__(self, version='ViT-L/14', device="cuda", max_length=77, n_repeat=1, normalize=True):
super().__init__()
self.model, _ = clip.load(version, jit=False, device="cpu")
self.device = device
self.max_length = max_length
self.n_repeat = n_repeat
self.normalize = normalize
def freeze(self):
self.model = self.model.eval()
for param in self.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def forward(self, text):
tokens = clip.tokenize(text).to(self.device)
z = self.model.encode_text(tokens)
if self.normalize:
z = z / torch.linalg.norm(z, dim=1, keepdim=True)
return z
def encode(self, text):
z = self(text)
if z.ndim==2:
z = z[:, None, :]
z = repeat(z, 'b 1 d -> b k d', k=self.n_repeat)
return z
class FrozenClipImageEmbedder(nn.Module):
"""
Uses the CLIP image encoder.
"""
def __init__(
self,
model,
jit=False,
device='cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu',
antialias=False,
):
super().__init__()
self.model, _ = clip.load(name=model, device=device, jit=jit)
self.antialias = antialias
self.register_buffer('mean', torch.Tensor([0.48145466, 0.4578275, 0.40821073]), persistent=False)
self.register_buffer('std', torch.Tensor([0.26862954, 0.26130258, 0.27577711]), persistent=False)
def preprocess(self, x):
# normalize to [0,1]
x = kornia.geometry.resize(x, (224, 224),
interpolation='bicubic',align_corners=True,
antialias=self.antialias)
x = (x + 1.) / 2.
# renormalize according to clip
x = kornia.enhance.normalize(x, self.mean, self.std)
return x
def forward(self, x):
# x is assumed to be in range [-1,1]
return self.model.encode_image(self.preprocess(x))
if __name__ == "__main__":
from ldm.util import count_params
model = FrozenCLIPEmbedderBoth()
breakpoint()
count_params(model, verbose=True)