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import torch
from torch import nn as nn
from torch.nn import functional as F
from torch.nn import init as init
from torch.nn.modules.batchnorm import _BatchNorm
def default_init_weights(module_list, scale=1, bias_fill=0, **kwargs):
"""Initialize network weights.
Args:
module_list (list[nn.Module] | nn.Module): Modules to be initialized.
scale (float): Scale initialized weights, especially for residual
blocks. Default: 1.
bias_fill (float): The value to fill bias. Default: 0
kwargs (dict): Other arguments for initialization function.
"""
if not isinstance(module_list, list):
module_list = [module_list]
for module in module_list:
for m in module.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, **kwargs)
m.weight.data *= scale
if m.bias is not None:
m.bias.data.fill_(bias_fill)
elif isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, **kwargs)
m.weight.data *= scale
if m.bias is not None:
m.bias.data.fill_(bias_fill)
elif isinstance(m, _BatchNorm):
init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
if m.bias is not None:
m.bias.data.fill_(bias_fill)
def make_layer(basic_block, num_basic_block, **kwarg):
"""Make layers by stacking the same blocks.
Args:
basic_block (nn.module): nn.module class for basic block.
num_basic_block (int): number of blocks.
Returns:
nn.Sequential: Stacked blocks in nn.Sequential.
"""
layers = []
for _ in range(num_basic_block):
layers.append(basic_block(**kwarg))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
# TODO: may write a cpp file
def pixel_unshuffle(x, scale):
""" Pixel unshuffle.
Args:
x (Tensor): Input feature with shape (b, c, hh, hw).
scale (int): Downsample ratio.
Returns:
Tensor: the pixel unshuffled feature.
"""
b, c, hh, hw = x.size()
out_channel = c * (scale**2)
assert hh % scale == 0 and hw % scale == 0
h = hh // scale
w = hw // scale
x_view = x.view(b, c, h, scale, w, scale)
return x_view.permute(0, 1, 3, 5, 2, 4).reshape(b, out_channel, h, w)
class ResidualDenseBlock(nn.Module):
"""Residual Dense Block.
Used in RRDB block in ESRGAN.
Args:
num_feat (int): Channel number of intermediate features.
num_grow_ch (int): Channels for each growth.
"""
def __init__(self, num_feat=64, num_grow_ch=32):
super(ResidualDenseBlock, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(num_feat, num_grow_ch, 3, 1, 1)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(num_feat + num_grow_ch, num_grow_ch, 3, 1, 1)
self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(num_feat + 2 * num_grow_ch, num_grow_ch, 3, 1, 1)
self.conv4 = nn.Conv2d(num_feat + 3 * num_grow_ch, num_grow_ch, 3, 1, 1)
self.conv5 = nn.Conv2d(num_feat + 4 * num_grow_ch, num_feat, 3, 1, 1)
self.lrelu = nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.2, inplace=True)
# initialization
default_init_weights([self.conv1, self.conv2, self.conv3, self.conv4, self.conv5], 0.1)
def forward(self, x):
x1 = self.lrelu(self.conv1(x))
x2 = self.lrelu(self.conv2(torch.cat((x, x1), 1)))
x3 = self.lrelu(self.conv3(torch.cat((x, x1, x2), 1)))
x4 = self.lrelu(self.conv4(torch.cat((x, x1, x2, x3), 1)))
x5 = self.conv5(torch.cat((x, x1, x2, x3, x4), 1))
# Empirically, we use 0.2 to scale the residual for better performance
return x5 * 0.2 + x
class RRDB(nn.Module):
"""Residual in Residual Dense Block.
Used in RRDB-Net in ESRGAN.
Args:
num_feat (int): Channel number of intermediate features.
num_grow_ch (int): Channels for each growth.
"""
def __init__(self, num_feat, num_grow_ch=32):
super(RRDB, self).__init__()
self.rdb1 = ResidualDenseBlock(num_feat, num_grow_ch)
self.rdb2 = ResidualDenseBlock(num_feat, num_grow_ch)
self.rdb3 = ResidualDenseBlock(num_feat, num_grow_ch)
def forward(self, x):
out = self.rdb1(x)
out = self.rdb2(out)
out = self.rdb3(out)
# Empirically, we use 0.2 to scale the residual for better performance
return out * 0.2 + x
class RRDBNet(nn.Module):
"""Networks consisting of Residual in Residual Dense Block, which is used
in ESRGAN.
ESRGAN: Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Networks.
We extend ESRGAN for scale x2 and scale x1.
Note: This is one option for scale 1, scale 2 in RRDBNet.
We first employ the pixel-unshuffle (an inverse operation of pixelshuffle to reduce the spatial size
and enlarge the channel size before feeding inputs into the main ESRGAN architecture.
Args:
num_in_ch (int): Channel number of inputs.
num_out_ch (int): Channel number of outputs.
num_feat (int): Channel number of intermediate features.
Default: 64
num_block (int): Block number in the trunk network. Defaults: 23
num_grow_ch (int): Channels for each growth. Default: 32.
"""
def __init__(self, num_in_ch, num_out_ch, scale=4, num_feat=64, num_block=23, num_grow_ch=32):
super(RRDBNet, self).__init__()
self.scale = scale
if scale == 2:
num_in_ch = num_in_ch * 4
elif scale == 1:
num_in_ch = num_in_ch * 16
self.conv_first = nn.Conv2d(num_in_ch, num_feat, 3, 1, 1)
self.body = make_layer(RRDB, num_block, num_feat=num_feat, num_grow_ch=num_grow_ch)
self.conv_body = nn.Conv2d(num_feat, num_feat, 3, 1, 1)
# upsample
self.conv_up1 = nn.Conv2d(num_feat, num_feat, 3, 1, 1)
self.conv_up2 = nn.Conv2d(num_feat, num_feat, 3, 1, 1)
self.conv_hr = nn.Conv2d(num_feat, num_feat, 3, 1, 1)
self.conv_last = nn.Conv2d(num_feat, num_out_ch, 3, 1, 1)
self.lrelu = nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.2, inplace=True)
def forward(self, x):
if self.scale == 2:
feat = pixel_unshuffle(x, scale=2)
elif self.scale == 1:
feat = pixel_unshuffle(x, scale=4)
else:
feat = x
feat = self.conv_first(feat)
body_feat = self.conv_body(self.body(feat))
feat = feat + body_feat
# upsample
feat = self.lrelu(self.conv_up1(F.interpolate(feat, scale_factor=2, mode='nearest')))
feat = self.lrelu(self.conv_up2(F.interpolate(feat, scale_factor=2, mode='nearest')))
out = self.conv_last(self.lrelu(self.conv_hr(feat)))
return out