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import collections |
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import os |
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import os.path |
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import subprocess |
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import sys |
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import sysconfig |
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import tempfile |
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from importlib import resources |
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__all__ = ["version", "bootstrap"] |
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_PACKAGE_NAMES = ('setuptools', 'pip') |
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_SETUPTOOLS_VERSION = "65.5.0" |
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_PIP_VERSION = "23.0.1" |
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_PROJECTS = [ |
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("setuptools", _SETUPTOOLS_VERSION, "py3"), |
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("pip", _PIP_VERSION, "py3"), |
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] |
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_Package = collections.namedtuple('Package', |
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('version', 'wheel_name', 'wheel_path')) |
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_WHEEL_PKG_DIR = sysconfig.get_config_var('WHEEL_PKG_DIR') |
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def _find_packages(path): |
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packages = {} |
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try: |
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filenames = os.listdir(path) |
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except OSError: |
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filenames = () |
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filenames = sorted(filenames) |
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for filename in filenames: |
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if not filename.endswith(".whl"): |
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continue |
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for name in _PACKAGE_NAMES: |
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prefix = name + '-' |
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if filename.startswith(prefix): |
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break |
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else: |
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continue |
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version = filename.removeprefix(prefix).partition('-')[0] |
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wheel_path = os.path.join(path, filename) |
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packages[name] = _Package(version, None, wheel_path) |
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return packages |
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def _get_packages(): |
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global _PACKAGES, _WHEEL_PKG_DIR |
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if _PACKAGES is not None: |
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return _PACKAGES |
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packages = {} |
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for name, version, py_tag in _PROJECTS: |
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wheel_name = f"{name}-{version}-{py_tag}-none-any.whl" |
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packages[name] = _Package(version, wheel_name, None) |
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if _WHEEL_PKG_DIR: |
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dir_packages = _find_packages(_WHEEL_PKG_DIR) |
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if all(name in dir_packages for name in _PACKAGE_NAMES): |
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packages = dir_packages |
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_PACKAGES = packages |
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return packages |
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_PACKAGES = None |
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def _run_pip(args, additional_paths=None): |
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code = f""" |
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import runpy |
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import sys |
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sys.path = {additional_paths or []} + sys.path |
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sys.argv[1:] = {args} |
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runpy.run_module("pip", run_name="__main__", alter_sys=True) |
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""" |
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cmd = [ |
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sys.executable, |
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'-W', |
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'ignore::DeprecationWarning', |
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'-c', |
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code, |
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] |
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if sys.flags.isolated: |
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cmd.insert(1, '-I') |
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return subprocess.run(cmd, check=True).returncode |
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def version(): |
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""" |
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Returns a string specifying the bundled version of pip. |
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""" |
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return _get_packages()['pip'].version |
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def _disable_pip_configuration_settings(): |
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keys_to_remove = [k for k in os.environ if k.startswith("PIP_")] |
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for k in keys_to_remove: |
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del os.environ[k] |
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os.environ['PIP_CONFIG_FILE'] = os.devnull |
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def bootstrap(*, root=None, upgrade=False, user=False, |
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altinstall=False, default_pip=False, |
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verbosity=0): |
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""" |
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Bootstrap pip into the current Python installation (or the given root |
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directory). |
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Note that calling this function will alter both sys.path and os.environ. |
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""" |
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_bootstrap(root=root, upgrade=upgrade, user=user, |
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altinstall=altinstall, default_pip=default_pip, |
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verbosity=verbosity) |
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def _bootstrap(*, root=None, upgrade=False, user=False, |
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altinstall=False, default_pip=False, |
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verbosity=0): |
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""" |
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Bootstrap pip into the current Python installation (or the given root |
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directory). Returns pip command status code. |
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Note that calling this function will alter both sys.path and os.environ. |
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""" |
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if altinstall and default_pip: |
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raise ValueError("Cannot use altinstall and default_pip together") |
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sys.audit("ensurepip.bootstrap", root) |
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_disable_pip_configuration_settings() |
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if altinstall: |
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os.environ["ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS"] = "altinstall" |
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elif not default_pip: |
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os.environ["ENSUREPIP_OPTIONS"] = "install" |
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with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdir: |
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additional_paths = [] |
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for name, package in _get_packages().items(): |
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if package.wheel_name: |
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from ensurepip import _bundled |
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wheel_name = package.wheel_name |
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whl = resources.read_binary(_bundled, wheel_name) |
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else: |
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with open(package.wheel_path, "rb") as fp: |
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whl = fp.read() |
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wheel_name = os.path.basename(package.wheel_path) |
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filename = os.path.join(tmpdir, wheel_name) |
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with open(filename, "wb") as fp: |
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fp.write(whl) |
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additional_paths.append(filename) |
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args = ["install", "--no-cache-dir", "--no-index", "--find-links", tmpdir] |
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if root: |
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args += ["--root", root] |
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if upgrade: |
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args += ["--upgrade"] |
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if user: |
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args += ["--user"] |
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if verbosity: |
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args += ["-" + "v" * verbosity] |
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return _run_pip([*args, *_PACKAGE_NAMES], additional_paths) |
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def _uninstall_helper(*, verbosity=0): |
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"""Helper to support a clean default uninstall process on Windows |
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Note that calling this function may alter os.environ. |
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""" |
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try: |
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import pip |
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except ImportError: |
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return |
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available_version = version() |
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if pip.__version__ != available_version: |
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print(f"ensurepip will only uninstall a matching version " |
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f"({pip.__version__!r} installed, " |
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f"{available_version!r} available)", |
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file=sys.stderr) |
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return |
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_disable_pip_configuration_settings() |
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args = ["uninstall", "-y", "--disable-pip-version-check"] |
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if verbosity: |
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args += ["-" + "v" * verbosity] |
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return _run_pip([*args, *reversed(_PACKAGE_NAMES)]) |
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def _main(argv=None): |
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import argparse |
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="python -m ensurepip") |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--version", |
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action="version", |
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version="pip {}".format(version()), |
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help="Show the version of pip that is bundled with this Python.", |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"-v", "--verbose", |
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action="count", |
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default=0, |
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dest="verbosity", |
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help=("Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to 3 " |
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"times."), |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"-U", "--upgrade", |
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action="store_true", |
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default=False, |
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help="Upgrade pip and dependencies, even if already installed.", |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--user", |
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action="store_true", |
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default=False, |
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help="Install using the user scheme.", |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--root", |
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default=None, |
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help="Install everything relative to this alternate root directory.", |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--altinstall", |
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action="store_true", |
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default=False, |
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help=("Make an alternate install, installing only the X.Y versioned " |
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"scripts (Default: pipX, pipX.Y, easy_install-X.Y)."), |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--default-pip", |
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action="store_true", |
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default=False, |
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help=("Make a default pip install, installing the unqualified pip " |
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"and easy_install in addition to the versioned scripts."), |
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) |
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args = parser.parse_args(argv) |
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return _bootstrap( |
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root=args.root, |
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upgrade=args.upgrade, |
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user=args.user, |
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verbosity=args.verbosity, |
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altinstall=args.altinstall, |
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default_pip=args.default_pip, |
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) |
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