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Zero
Running
on
Zero
import os | |
import numpy as np | |
import torch | |
import torch.nn as nn | |
import gradio as gr | |
from torchvision.models import efficientnet_v2_m, EfficientNet_V2_M_Weights | |
import torch.nn.functional as F | |
from torchvision import transforms | |
from PIL import Image | |
from data_manager import get_dog_description | |
import wikipedia | |
from urllib.parse import quote | |
dog_breeds = ["Afghan_Hound(阿富汗獵犬)", "African_Hunting_Dog(非洲野犬)", "Airedale(艾爾谷犬)", | |
"American_Staffordshire_Terrier(美國斯塔福郡梗)", "Appenzeller(亞賓澤爾犬)", | |
"Australian_Terrier(澳大利亞梗)", "Bedlington_Terrier(貝德靈頓梗)", | |
"Bernese_Mountain_Dog(伯恩山犬)", "Blenheim_Spaniel(布萊尼姆獵犬)", | |
"Border_Collie(邊境牧羊犬)", "Border_Terrier(邊境梗)", "Boston_Bull(波士頓梗)", | |
"Bouvier_Des_Flandres(法蘭德斯牧羊犬)", "Brabancon_Griffon(布魯塞爾格里芬犬)", | |
"Brittany_Spaniel(布列塔尼獵犬)", "Cardigan(卡迪根威爾士柯基犬)", | |
"Chesapeake_Bay_Retriever(切薩皮克灣獵犬)", "Chihuahua(吉娃娃)", | |
"Dandie_Dinmont(丹第丁蒙梗)", "Doberman(杜賓犬)", "English_Foxhound(英國獵狐犬)", | |
"English_Setter(英國雪達犬)", "English_Springer(英國跳獵犬)", | |
"EntleBucher(恩特雷布赫山地犬)", "Eskimo_Dog(愛斯基摩犬)", "French_Bulldog(法國鬥牛犬)", | |
"German_Shepherd(德國牧羊犬)", "German_Short-Haired_Pointer(德國短毛指示犬)", | |
"Gordon_Setter(戈登雪達犬)", "Great_Dane(大丹犬)", "Great_Pyrenees(大白熊犬)", | |
"Greater_Swiss_Mountain_Dog(大瑞士山地犬)", "Ibizan_Hound(依比沙獵犬)", | |
"Irish_Setter(愛爾蘭雪達犬)", "Irish_Terrier(愛爾蘭梗)", | |
"Irish_Water_Spaniel(愛爾蘭水獵犬)", "Irish_Wolfhound(愛爾蘭獵狼犬)", | |
"Italian_Greyhound(義大利灰狗)", "Japanese_Spaniel(日本狆)", | |
"Kerry_Blue_Terrier(凱利藍梗)", "Labrador_Retriever(拉布拉多尋回犬)", | |
"Lakeland_Terrier(湖畔梗)", "Leonberg(獅毛狗)", "Lhasa(拉薩犬)", | |
"Maltese_Dog(馬爾濟斯犬)", "Mexican_Hairless(墨西哥無毛犬)", "Newfoundland(紐芬蘭犬)", | |
"Norfolk_Terrier(諾福克梗)", "Norwegian_Elkhound(挪威獵麋犬)", | |
"Norwich_Terrier(諾利治梗)", "Old_English_Sheepdog(古代英國牧羊犬)", | |
"Pekinese(北京犬)", "Pembroke(威爾士柯基犬)", "Pomeranian(博美犬)", | |
"Rhodesian_Ridgeback(羅得西亞脊背犬)", "Rottweiler(羅威納犬)", | |
"Saint_Bernard(聖伯納犬)", "Saluki(薩路基獵犬)", "Samoyed(薩摩耶犬)", | |
"Scotch_Terrier(蘇格蘭梗)", "Scottish_Deerhound(蘇格蘭獵鹿犬)", | |
"Sealyham_Terrier(錫利哈姆梗)", "Shetland_Sheepdog(設得蘭牧羊犬)", | |
"Shih-Tzu(西施犬)", "Siberian_Husky(西伯利亞哈士奇)", | |
"Staffordshire_Bullterrier(斯塔福郡鬥牛梗)", "Sussex_Spaniel(蘇塞克斯獵犬)", | |
"Tibetan_Mastiff(藏獒)", "Tibetan_Terrier(西藏梗)", "Walker_Hound(沃克獵犬)", | |
"Weimaraner(威瑪犬)", "Welsh_Springer_Spaniel(威爾士跳獵犬)", | |
"West_Highland_White_Terrier(西高地白梗)", "Yorkshire_Terrier(約克夏梗)", | |
"Affenpinscher(猴犬)", "Basenji(巴辛吉犬)", "Basset(巴吉度獵犬)", "Beagle(比格犬)", | |
"Black-and-Tan_Coonhound(黑褐獵浣熊犬)", "Bloodhound(尋血獵犬)", | |
"Bluetick(布魯提克獵犬)", "Borzoi(俄羅斯獵狼犬)", "Boxer(拳師犬)", "Briard(布里亞犬)", | |
"Bull_Mastiff(獒犬)", "Cairn(凱恩梗)", "Chow(鬆獅犬)", "Clumber(克倫伯獵犬)", | |
"Cocker_Spaniel(可卡獵犬)", "Collie(柯利牧羊犬)", "Curly-Coated_Retriever(捲毛尋回犬)", | |
"Dhole(豺)", "Dingo(澳洲野犬)", "Flat-Coated_Retriever(平毛尋回犬)", | |
"Giant_Schnauzer(大型雪納瑞犬)", "Golden_Retriever(黃金獵犬)", | |
"Groenendael(比利時牧羊犬)", "Keeshond(荷蘭毛獅犬)", "Kelpie(澳洲卡爾比犬)", | |
"Komondor(匈牙利牧羊犬)", "Kuvasz(庫瓦茲犬)", "Malamute(阿拉斯加雪橇犬)", | |
"Malinois(比利時瑪利諾犬)", "Miniature_Pinscher(迷你杜賓犬)", | |
"Miniature_Poodle(迷你貴賓犬)", "Miniature_Schnauzer(迷你雪納瑞犬)", | |
"Otterhound(水獺獵犬)", "Papillon(蝴蝶犬)", "Pug(巴哥犬)", "Redbone(紅骨獵浣熊犬)", | |
"Schipperke(舒柏奇犬)", "Silky_Terrier(絲毛梗)", | |
"Soft-Coated_Wheaten_Terrier(愛爾蘭軟毛梗)", "Standard_Poodle(標準貴賓犬)", | |
"Standard_Schnauzer(標準雪納瑞犬)", "Toy_Poodle(玩具貴賓犬)", "Toy_Terrier(玩具梗)", | |
"Vizsla(維茲拉犬)", "Whippet(惠比特犬)", "Wire-Haired_Fox_Terrier(硬毛獵狐梗)"] | |
class MultiHeadAttention(nn.Module): | |
def __init__(self, in_dim, num_heads=8): | |
super().__init__() | |
self.num_heads = num_heads | |
self.head_dim = max(1, in_dim // num_heads) | |
self.scaled_dim = self.head_dim * num_heads | |
self.fc_in = nn.Linear(in_dim, self.scaled_dim) | |
self.query = nn.Linear(self.scaled_dim, self.scaled_dim) | |
self.key = nn.Linear(self.scaled_dim, self.scaled_dim) | |
self.value = nn.Linear(self.scaled_dim, self.scaled_dim) | |
self.fc_out = nn.Linear(self.scaled_dim, in_dim) | |
def forward(self, x): | |
N = x.shape[0] | |
x = self.fc_in(x) | |
q = self.query(x).view(N, self.num_heads, self.head_dim) | |
k = self.key(x).view(N, self.num_heads, self.head_dim) | |
v = self.value(x).view(N, self.num_heads, self.head_dim) | |
energy = torch.einsum("nqd,nkd->nqk", [q, k]) | |
attention = F.softmax(energy / (self.head_dim ** 0.5), dim=2) | |
out = torch.einsum("nqk,nvd->nqd", [attention, v]) | |
out = out.reshape(N, self.scaled_dim) | |
out = self.fc_out(out) | |
return out | |
class BaseModel(nn.Module): | |
def __init__(self, num_classes, device='cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'): | |
super().__init__() | |
self.device = device | |
self.backbone = efficientnet_v2_m(weights=EfficientNet_V2_M_Weights.IMAGENET1K_V1) | |
self.feature_dim = self.backbone.classifier[1].in_features | |
self.backbone.classifier = nn.Identity() | |
# 動態計算 num_heads | |
self.num_heads = max(1, min(8, self.feature_dim // 64)) | |
self.attention = MultiHeadAttention(self.feature_dim, num_heads=self.num_heads) | |
self.classifier = nn.Sequential( | |
nn.LayerNorm(self.feature_dim), | |
nn.Dropout(0.3), | |
nn.Linear(self.feature_dim, num_classes) | |
) | |
self.to(device) | |
def forward(self, x): | |
x = x.to(self.device) | |
features = self.backbone(x) | |
attended_features = self.attention(features) | |
logits = self.classifier(attended_features) | |
return logits, attended_features | |
num_classes = 120 | |
device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu') | |
model = BaseModel(num_classes=num_classes, device=device) | |
checkpoint = torch.load('best_model_81_dog.pth', map_location=torch.device('cpu')) | |
model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['model_state_dict']) | |
# 將模型設置為評估模式 | |
model.eval() | |
# Image preprocessing function | |
def preprocess_image(image): | |
# 如果圖片是 numpy.ndarray 轉換為 PIL.Image | |
if isinstance(image, np.ndarray): | |
image = Image.fromarray(image) | |
# 使用 torchvision.transforms 進行預處理 | |
transform = transforms.Compose([ | |
transforms.Resize((224, 224)), | |
transforms.ToTensor(), | |
transforms.Normalize(mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225]), | |
]) | |
return transform(image).unsqueeze(0) | |
# def predict(image): | |
# try: | |
# image_tensor = preprocess_image(image) | |
# with torch.no_grad(): | |
# logits, _ = model(image_tensor) | |
# _, predicted = torch.max(logits, 1) | |
# breed = dog_breeds[predicted.item()] # Map label to breed name | |
# # Retrieve breed description | |
# description = get_dog_description(breed) | |
# # Formatting the description for better display | |
# if isinstance(description, dict): | |
# description_str = f"**Breed**: {description['Breed']}\n\n" | |
# description_str += f"**Size**: {description['Size']}\n\n" | |
# description_str += f"**Lifespan**: {description['Lifespan']}\n\n" | |
# description_str += f"**Temperament**: {description['Temperament']}\n\n" | |
# description_str += f"**Care Level**: {description['Care Level']}\n\n" | |
# description_str += f"**Good with Children**: {description['Good with Children']}\n\n" | |
# description_str += f"**Exercise Needs**: {description['Exercise Needs']}\n\n" | |
# description_str += f"**Grooming Needs**: {description['Grooming Needs']}\n\n" | |
# description_str += f"**Description**: {description['Description']}\n\n" | |
# else: | |
# description_str = description | |
# return description_str | |
# except Exception as e: | |
# return f"An error occurred: {e}" | |
def predict(image): | |
try: | |
image_tensor = preprocess_image(image) | |
with torch.no_grad(): | |
logits, * = model(image_tensor) | |
_, predicted = torch.max(logits, 1) | |
breed = dog_breeds[predicted.item()] # Map label to breed name | |
# Retrieve breed description | |
description = get_dog_description(breed) | |
# Generate Wikipedia link | |
try: | |
wiki_link = wikipedia.page(f"{breed} dog").url | |
except: | |
wiki_link = f"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search={quote(breed)}+dog" | |
# Formatting the description for better display | |
if isinstance(description, dict): | |
description_str = f"**Breed**: {description['Breed']}\n\n" | |
description_str += f"**Size**: {description['Size']}\n\n" | |
description_str += f"**Lifespan**: {description['Lifespan']}\n\n" | |
description_str += f"**Temperament**: {description['Temperament']}\n\n" | |
description_str += f"**Care Level**: {description['Care Level']}\n\n" | |
description_str += f"**Good with Children**: {description['Good with Children']}\n\n" | |
description_str += f"**Exercise Needs**: {description['Exercise Needs']}\n\n" | |
description_str += f"**Grooming Needs**: {description['Grooming Needs']}\n\n" | |
description_str += f"**Description**: {description['Description']}\n\n" | |
else: | |
description_str = description | |
# Add Wikipedia link | |
description_str += f"\n\n[Click here to view the Wikipedia page for {breed}]({wiki_link})" | |
return description_str | |
except Exception as e: | |
return f"An error occurred: {e}" | |
iface = gr.Interface( | |
fn=predict, | |
inputs=gr.Image(label="Upload a dog image", type="numpy"), | |
outputs=gr.Markdown(label="Prediction Results"), | |
title="<h1 style='font-family:Roboto; font-weight:bold; color:#2C3E50; text-align:center;'>🐶 Dog Breed Classifier 🔍</h1>", | |
description="<p style='font-family:Open Sans; color:#34495E; text-align:center;'>Upload a picture of a dog, and AI will predict its breed, provide detailed information, and include a Wikipedia link!</p>", | |
examples=['Border_Collie.jpg', | |
'Golden_Retriever.jpeg', | |
'Saint_Bernard.jpeg', | |
'French_Bulldog.jpeg', | |
'Samoyed.jpg'], | |
css = """ | |
/* 新增樣式 */ | |
.container { | |
max-width: 900px; | |
margin: 0 auto; | |
padding: 20px; | |
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9); | |
border-radius: 15px; | |
box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); | |
} | |
.gr-form { | |
display: flex; | |
flex-direction: column; | |
align-items: center; | |
} | |
.gr-box { | |
width: 100%; | |
max-width: 500px; | |
} | |
.output-markdown, .output-image { | |
margin-top: 20px; | |
padding: 15px; | |
background-color: #f5f5f5; | |
border-radius: 10px; | |
} | |
.examples { | |
display: flex; | |
justify-content: center; | |
flex-wrap: wrap; | |
gap: 10px; | |
margin-top: 20px; | |
} | |
.examples img { | |
width: 100px; | |
height: 100px; | |
object-fit: cover; | |
} | |
""", | |
theme='default') | |
# Launch the app | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
iface.launch() | |