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# Copyright 2023 Harutatsu Akiyama and The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import inspect
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import PIL.Image
import torch
from transformers import CLIPTextModel, CLIPTextModelWithProjection, CLIPTokenizer
from ...image_processor import PipelineImageInput, VaeImageProcessor
from ...loaders import FromSingleFileMixin, StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin, TextualInversionLoaderMixin
from ...models import AutoencoderKL, UNet2DConditionModel
from ...models.attention_processor import (
AttnProcessor2_0,
FusedAttnProcessor2_0,
LoRAAttnProcessor2_0,
LoRAXFormersAttnProcessor,
XFormersAttnProcessor,
)
from ...models.lora import adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder
from ...schedulers import KarrasDiffusionSchedulers
from ...utils import (
USE_PEFT_BACKEND,
deprecate,
is_invisible_watermark_available,
is_torch_xla_available,
logging,
replace_example_docstring,
scale_lora_layers,
)
from ...utils.torch_utils import randn_tensor
from ..pipeline_utils import DiffusionPipeline
from .pipeline_output import StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput
if is_invisible_watermark_available():
from .watermark import StableDiffusionXLWatermarker
if is_torch_xla_available():
import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm
XLA_AVAILABLE = True
else:
XLA_AVAILABLE = False
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name
EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING = """
Examples:
```py
>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import StableDiffusionXLInstructPix2PixPipeline
>>> from diffusers.utils import load_image
>>> resolution = 768
>>> image = load_image(
... "https://hf.co/datasets/diffusers/diffusers-images-docs/resolve/main/mountain.png"
... ).resize((resolution, resolution))
>>> edit_instruction = "Turn sky into a cloudy one"
>>> pipe = StableDiffusionXLInstructPix2PixPipeline.from_pretrained(
... "diffusers/sdxl-instructpix2pix-768", torch_dtype=torch.float16
... ).to("cuda")
>>> edited_image = pipe(
... prompt=edit_instruction,
... image=image,
... height=resolution,
... width=resolution,
... guidance_scale=3.0,
... image_guidance_scale=1.5,
... num_inference_steps=30,
... ).images[0]
>>> edited_image
```
"""
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion_img2img.retrieve_latents
def retrieve_latents(
encoder_output: torch.Tensor, generator: Optional[torch.Generator] = None, sample_mode: str = "sample"
):
if hasattr(encoder_output, "latent_dist") and sample_mode == "sample":
return encoder_output.latent_dist.sample(generator)
elif hasattr(encoder_output, "latent_dist") and sample_mode == "argmax":
return encoder_output.latent_dist.mode()
elif hasattr(encoder_output, "latents"):
return encoder_output.latents
else:
raise AttributeError("Could not access latents of provided encoder_output")
def rescale_noise_cfg(noise_cfg, noise_pred_text, guidance_rescale=0.0):
"""
Rescale `noise_cfg` according to `guidance_rescale`. Based on findings of [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and
Sample Steps are Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf). See Section 3.4
"""
std_text = noise_pred_text.std(dim=list(range(1, noise_pred_text.ndim)), keepdim=True)
std_cfg = noise_cfg.std(dim=list(range(1, noise_cfg.ndim)), keepdim=True)
# rescale the results from guidance (fixes overexposure)
noise_pred_rescaled = noise_cfg * (std_text / std_cfg)
# mix with the original results from guidance by factor guidance_rescale to avoid "plain looking" images
noise_cfg = guidance_rescale * noise_pred_rescaled + (1 - guidance_rescale) * noise_cfg
return noise_cfg
class StableDiffusionXLInstructPix2PixPipeline(
DiffusionPipeline, TextualInversionLoaderMixin, FromSingleFileMixin, StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin
):
r"""
Pipeline for pixel-level image editing by following text instructions. Based on Stable Diffusion XL.
This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)
The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:
- [`~loaders.TextualInversionLoaderMixin.load_textual_inversion`] for loading textual inversion embeddings
- [`~loaders.FromSingleFileMixin.from_single_file`] for loading `.ckpt` files
- [`~loaders.StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin.load_lora_weights`] for loading LoRA weights
- [`~loaders.StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin.save_lora_weights`] for saving LoRA weights
Args:
vae ([`AutoencoderKL`]):
Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
text_encoder ([`CLIPTextModel`]):
Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text portion of
[CLIP](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTextModel), specifically
the [clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14) variant.
text_encoder_2 ([` CLIPTextModelWithProjection`]):
Second frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text and pool portion of
[CLIP](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTextModelWithProjection),
specifically the
[laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k)
variant.
tokenizer (`CLIPTokenizer`):
Tokenizer of class
[CLIPTokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.21.0/en/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTokenizer).
tokenizer_2 (`CLIPTokenizer`):
Second Tokenizer of class
[CLIPTokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.21.0/en/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTokenizer).
unet ([`UNet2DConditionModel`]): Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of
[`DDIMScheduler`], [`LMSDiscreteScheduler`], or [`PNDMScheduler`].
requires_aesthetics_score (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `"False"`):
Whether the `unet` requires a aesthetic_score condition to be passed during inference. Also see the config
of `stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-refiner-1-0`.
force_zeros_for_empty_prompt (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `"True"`):
Whether the negative prompt embeddings shall be forced to always be set to 0. Also see the config of
`stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1-0`.
add_watermarker (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether to use the [invisible_watermark library](https://github.com/ShieldMnt/invisible-watermark/) to
watermark output images. If not defined, it will default to True if the package is installed, otherwise no
watermarker will be used.
"""
model_cpu_offload_seq = "text_encoder->text_encoder_2->unet->vae"
_optional_components = ["tokenizer", "tokenizer_2", "text_encoder", "text_encoder_2"]
def __init__(
self,
vae: AutoencoderKL,
text_encoder: CLIPTextModel,
text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection,
tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer,
tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer,
unet: UNet2DConditionModel,
scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers,
force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True,
add_watermarker: Optional[bool] = None,
):
super().__init__()
self.register_modules(
vae=vae,
text_encoder=text_encoder,
text_encoder_2=text_encoder_2,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
tokenizer_2=tokenizer_2,
unet=unet,
scheduler=scheduler,
)
self.register_to_config(force_zeros_for_empty_prompt=force_zeros_for_empty_prompt)
self.vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(self.vae.config.block_out_channels) - 1)
self.image_processor = VaeImageProcessor(vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor)
self.default_sample_size = self.unet.config.sample_size
add_watermarker = add_watermarker if add_watermarker is not None else is_invisible_watermark_available()
if add_watermarker:
self.watermark = StableDiffusionXLWatermarker()
else:
self.watermark = None
def enable_vae_slicing(self):
r"""
Enable sliced VAE decoding.
When this option is enabled, the VAE will split the input tensor in slices to compute decoding in several
steps. This is useful to save some memory and allow larger batch sizes.
"""
self.vae.enable_slicing()
def disable_vae_slicing(self):
r"""
Disable sliced VAE decoding. If `enable_vae_slicing` was previously invoked, this method will go back to
computing decoding in one step.
"""
self.vae.disable_slicing()
def enable_vae_tiling(self):
r"""
Enable tiled VAE decoding.
When this option is enabled, the VAE will split the input tensor into tiles to compute decoding and encoding in
several steps. This is useful to save a large amount of memory and to allow the processing of larger images.
"""
self.vae.enable_tiling()
def disable_vae_tiling(self):
r"""
Disable tiled VAE decoding. If `enable_vae_tiling` was previously invoked, this method will go back to
computing decoding in one step.
"""
self.vae.disable_tiling()
def encode_prompt(
self,
prompt: str,
prompt_2: Optional[str] = None,
device: Optional[torch.device] = None,
num_images_per_prompt: int = 1,
do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True,
negative_prompt: Optional[str] = None,
negative_prompt_2: Optional[str] = None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
lora_scale: Optional[float] = None,
):
r"""
Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.
Args:
prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
prompt to be encoded
prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is
used in both text-encoders
device: (`torch.device`):
torch device
num_images_per_prompt (`int`):
number of images that should be generated per prompt
do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`):
whether to use classifier free guidance or not
negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
`negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
less than `1`).
negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and
`text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
argument.
pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting.
If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt`
input argument.
lora_scale (`float`, *optional*):
A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
"""
device = device or self._execution_device
# set lora scale so that monkey patched LoRA
# function of text encoder can correctly access it
if lora_scale is not None and isinstance(self, StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin):
self._lora_scale = lora_scale
# dynamically adjust the LoRA scale
if self.text_encoder is not None:
if not USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)
else:
scale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)
if self.text_encoder_2 is not None:
if not USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder(self.text_encoder_2, lora_scale)
else:
scale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder_2, lora_scale)
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
batch_size = len(prompt)
else:
batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
# Define tokenizers and text encoders
tokenizers = [self.tokenizer, self.tokenizer_2] if self.tokenizer is not None else [self.tokenizer_2]
text_encoders = (
[self.text_encoder, self.text_encoder_2] if self.text_encoder is not None else [self.text_encoder_2]
)
if prompt_embeds is None:
prompt_2 = prompt_2 or prompt
# textual inversion: procecss multi-vector tokens if necessary
prompt_embeds_list = []
prompts = [prompt, prompt_2]
for prompt, tokenizer, text_encoder in zip(prompts, tokenizers, text_encoders):
if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
prompt = self.maybe_convert_prompt(prompt, tokenizer)
text_inputs = tokenizer(
prompt,
padding="max_length",
max_length=tokenizer.model_max_length,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
text_input_ids = text_inputs.input_ids
untruncated_ids = tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").input_ids
if untruncated_ids.shape[-1] >= text_input_ids.shape[-1] and not torch.equal(
text_input_ids, untruncated_ids
):
removed_text = tokenizer.batch_decode(untruncated_ids[:, tokenizer.model_max_length - 1 : -1])
logger.warning(
"The following part of your input was truncated because CLIP can only handle sequences up to"
f" {tokenizer.model_max_length} tokens: {removed_text}"
)
prompt_embeds = text_encoder(
text_input_ids.to(device),
output_hidden_states=True,
)
# We are only ALWAYS interested in the pooled output of the final text encoder
pooled_prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[0]
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.hidden_states[-2]
prompt_embeds_list.append(prompt_embeds)
prompt_embeds = torch.concat(prompt_embeds_list, dim=-1)
# get unconditional embeddings for classifier free guidance
zero_out_negative_prompt = negative_prompt is None and self.config.force_zeros_for_empty_prompt
if do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None and zero_out_negative_prompt:
negative_prompt_embeds = torch.zeros_like(prompt_embeds)
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds = torch.zeros_like(pooled_prompt_embeds)
elif do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None:
negative_prompt = negative_prompt or ""
negative_prompt_2 = negative_prompt_2 or negative_prompt
uncond_tokens: List[str]
if prompt is not None and type(prompt) is not type(negative_prompt):
raise TypeError(
f"`negative_prompt` should be the same type to `prompt`, but got {type(negative_prompt)} !="
f" {type(prompt)}."
)
elif isinstance(negative_prompt, str):
uncond_tokens = [negative_prompt, negative_prompt_2]
elif batch_size != len(negative_prompt):
raise ValueError(
f"`negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} has batch size {len(negative_prompt)}, but `prompt`:"
f" {prompt} has batch size {batch_size}. Please make sure that passed `negative_prompt` matches"
" the batch size of `prompt`."
)
else:
uncond_tokens = [negative_prompt, negative_prompt_2]
negative_prompt_embeds_list = []
for negative_prompt, tokenizer, text_encoder in zip(uncond_tokens, tokenizers, text_encoders):
if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
negative_prompt = self.maybe_convert_prompt(negative_prompt, tokenizer)
max_length = prompt_embeds.shape[1]
uncond_input = tokenizer(
negative_prompt,
padding="max_length",
max_length=max_length,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
negative_prompt_embeds = text_encoder(
uncond_input.input_ids.to(device),
output_hidden_states=True,
)
# We are only ALWAYS interested in the pooled output of the final text encoder
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds[0]
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.hidden_states[-2]
negative_prompt_embeds_list.append(negative_prompt_embeds)
negative_prompt_embeds = torch.concat(negative_prompt_embeds_list, dim=-1)
prompt_embeds_dtype = self.text_encoder_2.dtype if self.text_encoder_2 is not None else self.unet.dtype
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype, device=device)
bs_embed, seq_len, _ = prompt_embeds.shape
# duplicate text embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.view(bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
# duplicate unconditional embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
seq_len = negative_prompt_embeds.shape[1]
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype, device=device)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.view(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)
pooled_prompt_embeds = pooled_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt).view(
bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, -1
)
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds = negative_pooled_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt).view(
bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, -1
)
return prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds, pooled_prompt_embeds, negative_pooled_prompt_embeds
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_extra_step_kwargs
def prepare_extra_step_kwargs(self, generator, eta):
# prepare extra kwargs for the scheduler step, since not all schedulers have the same signature
# eta (η) is only used with the DDIMScheduler, it will be ignored for other schedulers.
# eta corresponds to η in DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502
# and should be between [0, 1]
accepts_eta = "eta" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
extra_step_kwargs = {}
if accepts_eta:
extra_step_kwargs["eta"] = eta
# check if the scheduler accepts generator
accepts_generator = "generator" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
if accepts_generator:
extra_step_kwargs["generator"] = generator
return extra_step_kwargs
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion_instruct_pix2pix.StableDiffusionInstructPix2PixPipeline.check_inputs
def check_inputs(
self,
prompt,
callback_steps,
negative_prompt=None,
prompt_embeds=None,
negative_prompt_embeds=None,
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs=None,
):
if callback_steps is not None and (not isinstance(callback_steps, int) or callback_steps <= 0):
raise ValueError(
f"`callback_steps` has to be a positive integer but is {callback_steps} of type"
f" {type(callback_steps)}."
)
if callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs is not None and not all(
k in self._callback_tensor_inputs for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs
):
raise ValueError(
f"`callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs` has to be in {self._callback_tensor_inputs}, but found {[k for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs if k not in self._callback_tensor_inputs]}"
)
if prompt is not None and prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `prompt`: {prompt} and `prompt_embeds`: {prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to"
" only forward one of the two."
)
elif prompt is None and prompt_embeds is None:
raise ValueError(
"Provide either `prompt` or `prompt_embeds`. Cannot leave both `prompt` and `prompt_embeds` undefined."
)
elif prompt is not None and (not isinstance(prompt, str) and not isinstance(prompt, list)):
raise ValueError(f"`prompt` has to be of type `str` or `list` but is {type(prompt)}")
if negative_prompt is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} and `negative_prompt_embeds`:"
f" {negative_prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to only forward one of the two."
)
if prompt_embeds is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
if prompt_embeds.shape != negative_prompt_embeds.shape:
raise ValueError(
"`prompt_embeds` and `negative_prompt_embeds` must have the same shape when passed directly, but"
f" got: `prompt_embeds` {prompt_embeds.shape} != `negative_prompt_embeds`"
f" {negative_prompt_embeds.shape}."
)
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_latents
def prepare_latents(self, batch_size, num_channels_latents, height, width, dtype, device, generator, latents=None):
shape = (batch_size, num_channels_latents, height // self.vae_scale_factor, width // self.vae_scale_factor)
if isinstance(generator, list) and len(generator) != batch_size:
raise ValueError(
f"You have passed a list of generators of length {len(generator)}, but requested an effective batch"
f" size of {batch_size}. Make sure the batch size matches the length of the generators."
)
if latents is None:
latents = randn_tensor(shape, generator=generator, device=device, dtype=dtype)
else:
latents = latents.to(device)
# scale the initial noise by the standard deviation required by the scheduler
latents = latents * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma
return latents
def prepare_image_latents(
self, image, batch_size, num_images_per_prompt, dtype, device, do_classifier_free_guidance, generator=None
):
if not isinstance(image, (torch.Tensor, PIL.Image.Image, list)):
raise ValueError(
f"`image` has to be of type `torch.Tensor`, `PIL.Image.Image` or list but is {type(image)}"
)
image = image.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
batch_size = batch_size * num_images_per_prompt
if image.shape[1] == 4:
image_latents = image
else:
# make sure the VAE is in float32 mode, as it overflows in float16
needs_upcasting = self.vae.dtype == torch.float16 and self.vae.config.force_upcast
if needs_upcasting:
self.upcast_vae()
image = image.to(next(iter(self.vae.post_quant_conv.parameters())).dtype)
image_latents = retrieve_latents(self.vae.encode(image), sample_mode="argmax")
# cast back to fp16 if needed
if needs_upcasting:
self.vae.to(dtype=torch.float16)
if batch_size > image_latents.shape[0] and batch_size % image_latents.shape[0] == 0:
# expand image_latents for batch_size
deprecation_message = (
f"You have passed {batch_size} text prompts (`prompt`), but only {image_latents.shape[0]} initial"
" images (`image`). Initial images are now duplicating to match the number of text prompts. Note"
" that this behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a version 1.0.0. Please make sure to update"
" your script to pass as many initial images as text prompts to suppress this warning."
)
deprecate("len(prompt) != len(image)", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False)
additional_image_per_prompt = batch_size // image_latents.shape[0]
image_latents = torch.cat([image_latents] * additional_image_per_prompt, dim=0)
elif batch_size > image_latents.shape[0] and batch_size % image_latents.shape[0] != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot duplicate `image` of batch size {image_latents.shape[0]} to {batch_size} text prompts."
)
else:
image_latents = torch.cat([image_latents], dim=0)
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
uncond_image_latents = torch.zeros_like(image_latents)
image_latents = torch.cat([image_latents, image_latents, uncond_image_latents], dim=0)
if image_latents.dtype != self.vae.dtype:
image_latents = image_latents.to(dtype=self.vae.dtype)
return image_latents
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.pipeline_stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipeline._get_add_time_ids
def _get_add_time_ids(
self, original_size, crops_coords_top_left, target_size, dtype, text_encoder_projection_dim=None
):
add_time_ids = list(original_size + crops_coords_top_left + target_size)
passed_add_embed_dim = (
self.unet.config.addition_time_embed_dim * len(add_time_ids) + text_encoder_projection_dim
)
expected_add_embed_dim = self.unet.add_embedding.linear_1.in_features
if expected_add_embed_dim != passed_add_embed_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"Model expects an added time embedding vector of length {expected_add_embed_dim}, but a vector of {passed_add_embed_dim} was created. The model has an incorrect config. Please check `unet.config.time_embedding_type` and `text_encoder_2.config.projection_dim`."
)
add_time_ids = torch.tensor([add_time_ids], dtype=dtype)
return add_time_ids
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.pipeline_stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipeline.upcast_vae
def upcast_vae(self):
dtype = self.vae.dtype
self.vae.to(dtype=torch.float32)
use_torch_2_0_or_xformers = isinstance(
self.vae.decoder.mid_block.attentions[0].processor,
(
AttnProcessor2_0,
XFormersAttnProcessor,
LoRAXFormersAttnProcessor,
LoRAAttnProcessor2_0,
FusedAttnProcessor2_0,
),
)
# if xformers or torch_2_0 is used attention block does not need
# to be in float32 which can save lots of memory
if use_torch_2_0_or_xformers:
self.vae.post_quant_conv.to(dtype)
self.vae.decoder.conv_in.to(dtype)
self.vae.decoder.mid_block.to(dtype)
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.enable_freeu
def enable_freeu(self, s1: float, s2: float, b1: float, b2: float):
r"""Enables the FreeU mechanism as in https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.11497.
The suffixes after the scaling factors represent the stages where they are being applied.
Please refer to the [official repository](https://github.com/ChenyangSi/FreeU) for combinations of the values
that are known to work well for different pipelines such as Stable Diffusion v1, v2, and Stable Diffusion XL.
Args:
s1 (`float`):
Scaling factor for stage 1 to attenuate the contributions of the skip features. This is done to
mitigate "oversmoothing effect" in the enhanced denoising process.
s2 (`float`):
Scaling factor for stage 2 to attenuate the contributions of the skip features. This is done to
mitigate "oversmoothing effect" in the enhanced denoising process.
b1 (`float`): Scaling factor for stage 1 to amplify the contributions of backbone features.
b2 (`float`): Scaling factor for stage 2 to amplify the contributions of backbone features.
"""
if not hasattr(self, "unet"):
raise ValueError("The pipeline must have `unet` for using FreeU.")
self.unet.enable_freeu(s1=s1, s2=s2, b1=b1, b2=b2)
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.disable_freeu
def disable_freeu(self):
"""Disables the FreeU mechanism if enabled."""
self.unet.disable_freeu()
@torch.no_grad()
@replace_example_docstring(EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING)
def __call__(
self,
prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
prompt_2: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
image: PipelineImageInput = None,
height: Optional[int] = None,
width: Optional[int] = None,
num_inference_steps: int = 100,
denoising_end: Optional[float] = None,
guidance_scale: float = 5.0,
image_guidance_scale: float = 1.5,
negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
negative_prompt_2: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
eta: float = 0.0,
generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None,
latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
return_dict: bool = True,
callback: Optional[Callable[[int, int, torch.FloatTensor], None]] = None,
callback_steps: int = 1,
cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
guidance_rescale: float = 0.0,
original_size: Tuple[int, int] = None,
crops_coords_top_left: Tuple[int, int] = (0, 0),
target_size: Tuple[int, int] = None,
):
r"""
Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.
Args:
prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `prompt_embeds`.
instead.
prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is
used in both text-encoders
image (`torch.FloatTensor` or `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.ndarray` or `List[torch.FloatTensor]` or `List[PIL.Image.Image]` or `List[np.ndarray]`):
The image(s) to modify with the pipeline.
height (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
The height in pixels of the generated image.
width (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
The width in pixels of the generated image.
num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
expense of slower inference.
denoising_end (`float`, *optional*):
When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be
completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will
still retain a substantial amount of noise as determined by the discrete timesteps selected by the
scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a
"Mixture of Denoisers" multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in [**Refining the Image
Output**](https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/api/pipelines/stable_diffusion/stable_diffusion_xl#refining-the-image-output)
guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 5.0):
Guidance scale as defined in [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.12598).
`guidance_scale` is defined as `w` of equation 2. of [Imagen
Paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf). Guidance scale is enabled by setting `guidance_scale >
1`. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text `prompt`,
usually at the expense of lower image quality.
image_guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.5):
Image guidance scale is to push the generated image towards the inital image `image`. Image guidance
scale is enabled by setting `image_guidance_scale > 1`. Higher image guidance scale encourages to
generate images that are closely linked to the source image `image`, usually at the expense of lower
image quality. This pipeline requires a value of at least `1`.
negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
`negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
less than `1`).
negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and
`text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders.
num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The number of images to generate per prompt.
eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to
[`schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], will be ignored for others.
generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, *optional*):
One or a list of [torch generator(s)](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html)
to make generation deterministic.
latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
argument.
pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting.
If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt`
input argument.
output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
The output format of the generate image. Choose between
[PIL](https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/): `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.array`.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] instead of a
plain tuple.
callback (`Callable`, *optional*):
A function that will be called every `callback_steps` steps during inference. The function will be
called with the following arguments: `callback(step: int, timestep: int, latents: torch.FloatTensor)`.
callback_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The frequency at which the `callback` function will be called. If not specified, the callback will be
called at every step.
cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the `AttentionProcessor` as defined under
`self.processor` in
[diffusers.models.attention_processor](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/attention_processor.py).
guidance_rescale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Guidance rescale factor proposed by [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are
Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf) `guidance_scale` is defined as `φ` in equation 16. of
[Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf).
Guidance rescale factor should fix overexposure when using zero terminal SNR.
original_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
If `original_size` is not the same as `target_size` the image will appear to be down- or upsampled.
`original_size` defaults to `(height, width)` if not specified. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as
explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (0, 0)):
`crops_coords_top_left` can be used to generate an image that appears to be "cropped" from the position
`crops_coords_top_left` downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting
`crops_coords_top_left` to (0, 0). Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
target_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
For most cases, `target_size` should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If
not specified it will default to `(height, width)`. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in
section 2.2 of [https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
aesthetic_score (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 6.0):
Used to simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the positive text condition.
Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
negative_aesthetic_score (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 2.5):
Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). Can be used to
simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the negative text condition.
Examples:
Returns:
[`~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
[`~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] if `return_dict` is True, otherwise a
`tuple`. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.
"""
# 0. Default height and width to unet
height = height or self.default_sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
width = width or self.default_sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
original_size = original_size or (height, width)
target_size = target_size or (height, width)
# 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
self.check_inputs(prompt, callback_steps, negative_prompt, prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds)
if image is None:
raise ValueError("`image` input cannot be undefined.")
# 2. Define call parameters
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
batch_size = len(prompt)
else:
batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
device = self._execution_device
# here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2)
# of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1`
# corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance.
do_classifier_free_guidance = guidance_scale > 1.0 and image_guidance_scale >= 1.0
# check if scheduler is in sigmas space
scheduler_is_in_sigma_space = hasattr(self.scheduler, "sigmas")
# 3. Encode input prompt
text_encoder_lora_scale = (
cross_attention_kwargs.get("scale", None) if cross_attention_kwargs is not None else None
)
(
prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds,
pooled_prompt_embeds,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
) = self.encode_prompt(
prompt=prompt,
prompt_2=prompt_2,
device=device,
num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance=do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
negative_prompt_2=negative_prompt_2,
prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
pooled_prompt_embeds=pooled_prompt_embeds,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds=negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
lora_scale=text_encoder_lora_scale,
)
# 4. Preprocess image
image = self.image_processor.preprocess(image).to(device)
# 5. Prepare timesteps
self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=device)
timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps
# 6. Prepare Image latents
image_latents = self.prepare_image_latents(
image,
batch_size,
num_images_per_prompt,
prompt_embeds.dtype,
device,
do_classifier_free_guidance,
)
# 7. Prepare latent variables
num_channels_latents = self.vae.config.latent_channels
latents = self.prepare_latents(
batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
num_channels_latents,
height,
width,
prompt_embeds.dtype,
device,
generator,
latents,
)
# 8. Check that shapes of latents and image match the UNet channels
num_channels_image = image_latents.shape[1]
if num_channels_latents + num_channels_image != self.unet.config.in_channels:
raise ValueError(
f"Incorrect configuration settings! The config of `pipeline.unet`: {self.unet.config} expects"
f" {self.unet.config.in_channels} but received `num_channels_latents`: {num_channels_latents} +"
f" `num_channels_image`: {num_channels_image} "
f" = {num_channels_latents + num_channels_image}. Please verify the config of"
" `pipeline.unet` or your `image` input."
)
# 9. Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline
extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)
# 10. Prepare added time ids & embeddings
add_text_embeds = pooled_prompt_embeds
if self.text_encoder_2 is None:
text_encoder_projection_dim = int(pooled_prompt_embeds.shape[-1])
else:
text_encoder_projection_dim = self.text_encoder_2.config.projection_dim
add_time_ids = self._get_add_time_ids(
original_size,
crops_coords_top_left,
target_size,
dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype,
text_encoder_projection_dim=text_encoder_projection_dim,
)
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
# The extra concat similar to how it's done in SD InstructPix2Pix.
prompt_embeds = torch.cat([prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds], dim=0)
add_text_embeds = torch.cat(
[add_text_embeds, negative_pooled_prompt_embeds, negative_pooled_prompt_embeds], dim=0
)
add_time_ids = torch.cat([add_time_ids, add_time_ids, add_time_ids], dim=0)
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(device)
add_text_embeds = add_text_embeds.to(device)
add_time_ids = add_time_ids.to(device).repeat(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, 1)
# 11. Denoising loop
num_warmup_steps = max(len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order, 0)
if denoising_end is not None and isinstance(denoising_end, float) and denoising_end > 0 and denoising_end < 1:
discrete_timestep_cutoff = int(
round(
self.scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps
- (denoising_end * self.scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps)
)
)
num_inference_steps = len(list(filter(lambda ts: ts >= discrete_timestep_cutoff, timesteps)))
timesteps = timesteps[:num_inference_steps]
with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
# Expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance.
# The latents are expanded 3 times because for pix2pix the guidance
# is applied for both the text and the input image.
latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 3) if do_classifier_free_guidance else latents
# concat latents, image_latents in the channel dimension
scaled_latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)
scaled_latent_model_input = torch.cat([scaled_latent_model_input, image_latents], dim=1)
# predict the noise residual
added_cond_kwargs = {"text_embeds": add_text_embeds, "time_ids": add_time_ids}
noise_pred = self.unet(
scaled_latent_model_input,
t,
encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
cross_attention_kwargs=cross_attention_kwargs,
added_cond_kwargs=added_cond_kwargs,
return_dict=False,
)[0]
# Hack:
# For karras style schedulers the model does classifer free guidance using the
# predicted_original_sample instead of the noise_pred. So we need to compute the
# predicted_original_sample here if we are using a karras style scheduler.
if scheduler_is_in_sigma_space:
step_index = (self.scheduler.timesteps == t).nonzero()[0].item()
sigma = self.scheduler.sigmas[step_index]
noise_pred = latent_model_input - sigma * noise_pred
# perform guidance
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
noise_pred_text, noise_pred_image, noise_pred_uncond = noise_pred.chunk(3)
noise_pred = (
noise_pred_uncond
+ guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_image)
+ image_guidance_scale * (noise_pred_image - noise_pred_uncond)
)
if do_classifier_free_guidance and guidance_rescale > 0.0:
# Based on 3.4. in https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf
noise_pred = rescale_noise_cfg(noise_pred, noise_pred_text, guidance_rescale=guidance_rescale)
# Hack:
# For karras style schedulers the model does classifer free guidance using the
# predicted_original_sample instead of the noise_pred. But the scheduler.step function
# expects the noise_pred and computes the predicted_original_sample internally. So we
# need to overwrite the noise_pred here such that the value of the computed
# predicted_original_sample is correct.
if scheduler_is_in_sigma_space:
noise_pred = (noise_pred - latents) / (-sigma)
# compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs, return_dict=False)[0]
# call the callback, if provided
if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
progress_bar.update()
if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0:
step_idx = i // getattr(self.scheduler, "order", 1)
callback(step_idx, t, latents)
if XLA_AVAILABLE:
xm.mark_step()
if not output_type == "latent":
# make sure the VAE is in float32 mode, as it overflows in float16
needs_upcasting = self.vae.dtype == torch.float16 and self.vae.config.force_upcast
if needs_upcasting:
self.upcast_vae()
latents = latents.to(next(iter(self.vae.post_quant_conv.parameters())).dtype)
image = self.vae.decode(latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False)[0]
# cast back to fp16 if needed
if needs_upcasting:
self.vae.to(dtype=torch.float16)
else:
image = latents
return StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput(images=image)
# apply watermark if available
if self.watermark is not None:
image = self.watermark.apply_watermark(image)
image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type)
# Offload all models
self.maybe_free_model_hooks()
if not return_dict:
return (image,)
return StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput(images=image)