Translation
Transformers
Safetensors
m2m_100
text2text-generation
Inference Endpoints
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  library_name: transformers
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- tags: []
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
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- # Model Card for Model ID
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- <!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
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  ## Model Details
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  ### Model Description
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- <!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
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- This is the model card of a 🤗 transformers model that has been pushed on the Hub. This model card has been automatically generated.
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- - **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- - **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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  ### Model Sources [optional]
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  <!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
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- - **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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  ## Uses
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- <!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
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  ### Direct Use
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- <!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Downstream Use [optional]
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- <!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Out-of-Scope Use
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- <!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
 
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Recommendations
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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- Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
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  ## How to Get Started with the Model
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- Use the code below to get started with the model.
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ## Training Details
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  ### Training Data
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Training Procedure
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- <!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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  #### Preprocessing [optional]
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- [More Information Needed]
 
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  #### Training Hyperparameters
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- - **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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- #### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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- <!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Evaluation
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- <!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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- ### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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- #### Testing Data
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Factors
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- <!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Metrics
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- <!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Results
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- #### Summary
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- ## Model Examination [optional]
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- <!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Environmental Impact
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- <!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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- Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- - **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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- ## Technical Specifications [optional]
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  ### Model Architecture and Objective
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Compute Infrastructure
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- #### Hardware
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- #### Software
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- ## Citation [optional]
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- <!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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- **BibTeX:**
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- **APA:**
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- ## Glossary [optional]
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- <!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. -->
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- ## More Information [optional]
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- ## Model Card Authors [optional]
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  ## Model Card Contact
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- [More Information Needed]
 
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  library_name: transformers
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+ license: cc-by-nc-4.0
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+ language:
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+ - myv
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+ - ru
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+ - ar
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+ - en
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+ - et
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+ - fr
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+ - de
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+ - kk
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+ - ch
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+ - zh
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+ - mn
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+ - es
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+ - tr
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+ - uk
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+ - uz
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+ base_model:
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+ - facebook/nllb-200-distilled-600M
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+ datasets:
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+ - slone/myv_ru_2022
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+ - slone/e-mordovia-articles-2023
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+ pipeline_tag: translation
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  ---
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+ # Model Card for NLLB-with-myv-v2024 (a translation model for Erzya)
 
 
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+ This is a version of the [nllb-200-distilled-600M](https://huggingface.co/facebook/nllb-200-distilled-600M) machine translation model
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+ with one added language: Erzya (the new language code is `myv_Cyrl`).
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+ It can probably translate from all 202 NLLB languages, but it fine-tuned with the focus on Erzya, Russian, and, to a lesser extent,
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+ on Arabic, English, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Kazakh, Mandarin, Mongolian, Spanish, Turkish, Ukrainian, and Uzbek.
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  ## Model Details
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  ### Model Description
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+ - **Developed by:** Isai Gordeev, Sergey Kuldin and David Dale
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+ - **Model type:** Encoder-decoder transformer
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+ - **Language(s) (NLP):** Erzya, Russian, and all the 202 NLLB languages.
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+ - **License:** CC-BY-NC-4.0
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+ - **Finetuned from model:** [nllb-200-distilled-600M](https://huggingface.co/facebook/nllb-200-distilled-600M)
 
 
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  ### Model Sources [optional]
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  <!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
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+ - **Repository:** will be published later
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+ - **Paper:** will be published later
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+ - **Demo:** https://lango.to/ (it is powered by a similar model)
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  ## Uses
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  ### Direct Use
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+ Translation between Erzya, Russian, and potentially other languages. The model seems to be SOTA for translating into Erzya.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ### Out-of-Scope Use
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+ Translation between other NLLB languages, not inclusing Erzya as source or target.
 
 
 
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  ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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+ The model is not producing the most fluent translations into Russian and other high-resourced languages.
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+ Its translations into Erzya seem to be better than anything else, but may still include inaccurate or ungrammatical translations,
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+ so they should be always manually reviewed before any high-responsibility use.
 
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  ### Recommendations
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+ Please contact the authors for any substantial recommendation.
 
 
 
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  ## How to Get Started with the Model
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+ See the NLLB generation code: https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.44.2/en/model_doc/nllb#generating-with-nllb.
 
 
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  ## Training Details
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  ### Training Data
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+ - https://huggingface.co/datasets/slone/myv_ru_2022
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+ - https://huggingface.co/datasets/slone/e-mordovia-articles-2023
 
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  ### Training Procedure
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  #### Preprocessing [optional]
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+ The preprocessing code is adapted from the Stopes repo of the NLLB team:
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+ https://github.com/facebookresearch/stopes/blob/main/stopes/pipelines/monolingual/monolingual_line_processor.py#L214
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+ It performs punctuation normalization, nonprintable character removal and Unicode normalization.
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  #### Training Hyperparameters
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+ The tokenizer of the model was updated with 6209 new Erzya tokens. They were initialized with the average embeddings of the old tokens from which they are combined.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ - training regime: `fp32`
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+ - batch_size: 6
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+ - grad_acc_steps: 4
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+ - max_length: 128
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+ - optimizer: Adafactor
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+ - lr: 1e-4
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+ - clip_threshold=1.0
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+ - weight_decay: 1e-3
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+ - warmup_steps: 3_000 (with a linear warmup from 0)
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+ - training_steps: 220_000
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+ - weight_loss_coef: 100 (a coefficient for the additional penalty, MSE between the embeddings of old tokens and their values for NLLB-200)
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+ ## Technical Specifications
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ### Model Architecture and Objective
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+ A standard encoder-decoder translation model with cross-entropy loss.
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  ### Compute Infrastructure
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+ Google Colab with a T4 GPU.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ```
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+ pip install --upgrade sentencepiece transformers==4.40 datasets sacremoses editdistance sacrebleu razdel ctranslate2
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+ ```
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  ## Model Card Contact
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+ @cointegrated