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import os |
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from ctypes import (POINTER, c_char_p, c_longlong, c_int, c_size_t, |
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c_void_p, string_at) |
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from llvmlite.binding import ffi |
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from llvmlite.binding.common import _decode_string, _encode_string |
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def get_process_triple(): |
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""" |
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Return a target triple suitable for generating code for the current process. |
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An example when the default triple from ``get_default_triple()`` is not be |
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suitable is when LLVM is compiled for 32-bit but the process is executing |
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in 64-bit mode. |
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""" |
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with ffi.OutputString() as out: |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetProcessTriple(out) |
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return str(out) |
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class FeatureMap(dict): |
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""" |
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Maps feature name to a boolean indicating the availability of the feature. |
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Extends ``dict`` to add `.flatten()` method. |
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""" |
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def flatten(self, sort=True): |
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""" |
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Args |
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---- |
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sort: bool |
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Optional. If True, the features are sorted by name; otherwise, |
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the ordering is unstable between python session due to hash |
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randomization. Defaults to True. |
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Returns a string suitable for use as the ``features`` argument to |
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``Target.create_target_machine()``. |
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""" |
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iterator = sorted(self.items()) if sort else iter(self.items()) |
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flag_map = {True: '+', False: '-'} |
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return ','.join('{0}{1}'.format(flag_map[v], k) |
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for k, v in iterator) |
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def get_host_cpu_features(): |
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""" |
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Returns a dictionary-like object indicating the CPU features for current |
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architecture and whether they are enabled for this CPU. The key-value pairs |
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are the feature name as string and a boolean indicating whether the feature |
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is available. The returned value is an instance of ``FeatureMap`` class, |
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which adds a new method ``.flatten()`` for returning a string suitable for |
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use as the "features" argument to ``Target.create_target_machine()``. |
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If LLVM has not implemented this feature or it fails to get the information, |
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this function will raise a RuntimeError exception. |
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""" |
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with ffi.OutputString() as out: |
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outdict = FeatureMap() |
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if not ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetHostCPUFeatures(out): |
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return outdict |
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flag_map = {'+': True, '-': False} |
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content = str(out) |
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if content: |
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for feat in content.split(','): |
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if feat: |
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outdict[feat[1:]] = flag_map[feat[0]] |
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return outdict |
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def get_default_triple(): |
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""" |
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Return the default target triple LLVM is configured to produce code for. |
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""" |
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with ffi.OutputString() as out: |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetDefaultTargetTriple(out) |
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return str(out) |
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def get_host_cpu_name(): |
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""" |
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Get the name of the host's CPU, suitable for using with |
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:meth:`Target.create_target_machine()`. |
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""" |
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with ffi.OutputString() as out: |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetHostCPUName(out) |
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return str(out) |
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_object_formats = { |
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1: "COFF", |
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2: "ELF", |
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3: "MachO", |
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} |
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def get_object_format(triple=None): |
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""" |
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Get the object format for the given *triple* string (or the default |
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triple if omitted). |
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A string is returned |
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""" |
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if triple is None: |
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triple = get_default_triple() |
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res = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTripleObjectFormat(_encode_string(triple)) |
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return _object_formats[res] |
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def create_target_data(layout): |
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""" |
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Create a TargetData instance for the given *layout* string. |
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""" |
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return TargetData(ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CreateTargetData(_encode_string(layout))) |
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class TargetData(ffi.ObjectRef): |
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""" |
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A TargetData provides structured access to a data layout. |
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Use :func:`create_target_data` to create instances. |
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""" |
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def __str__(self): |
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if self._closed: |
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return "<dead TargetData>" |
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with ffi.OutputString() as out: |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CopyStringRepOfTargetData(self, out) |
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return str(out) |
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def _dispose(self): |
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self._capi.LLVMPY_DisposeTargetData(self) |
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def get_abi_size(self, ty): |
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""" |
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Get ABI size of LLVM type *ty*. |
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""" |
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return ffi.lib.LLVMPY_ABISizeOfType(self, ty) |
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def get_element_offset(self, ty, position): |
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""" |
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Get byte offset of type's ty element at the given position |
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""" |
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offset = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_OffsetOfElement(self, ty, position) |
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if offset == -1: |
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raise ValueError("Could not determined offset of {}th " |
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"element of the type '{}'. Is it a struct" |
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"type?".format(position, str(ty))) |
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return offset |
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def get_pointee_abi_size(self, ty): |
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""" |
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Get ABI size of pointee type of LLVM pointer type *ty*. |
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""" |
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size = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_ABISizeOfElementType(self, ty) |
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if size == -1: |
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raise RuntimeError("Not a pointer type: %s" % (ty,)) |
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return size |
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def get_pointee_abi_alignment(self, ty): |
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""" |
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Get minimum ABI alignment of pointee type of LLVM pointer type *ty*. |
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""" |
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size = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_ABIAlignmentOfElementType(self, ty) |
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if size == -1: |
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raise RuntimeError("Not a pointer type: %s" % (ty,)) |
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return size |
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RELOC = frozenset(['default', 'static', 'pic', 'dynamicnopic']) |
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CODEMODEL = frozenset(['default', 'jitdefault', 'small', 'kernel', 'medium', |
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'large']) |
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class Target(ffi.ObjectRef): |
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_triple = '' |
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@classmethod |
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def from_default_triple(cls): |
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""" |
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Create a Target instance for the default triple. |
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""" |
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triple = get_default_triple() |
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return cls.from_triple(triple) |
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@classmethod |
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def from_triple(cls, triple): |
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""" |
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Create a Target instance for the given triple (a string). |
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""" |
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with ffi.OutputString() as outerr: |
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target = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetFromTriple(triple.encode('utf8'), |
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outerr) |
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if not target: |
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raise RuntimeError(str(outerr)) |
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target = cls(target) |
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target._triple = triple |
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return target |
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@property |
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def name(self): |
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s = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetName(self) |
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return _decode_string(s) |
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@property |
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def description(self): |
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s = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetDescription(self) |
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return _decode_string(s) |
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@property |
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def triple(self): |
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return self._triple |
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def __str__(self): |
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return "<Target {0} ({1})>".format(self.name, self.description) |
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def create_target_machine(self, cpu='', features='', |
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opt=2, reloc='default', codemodel='jitdefault', |
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printmc=False, jit=False, abiname=''): |
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""" |
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Create a new TargetMachine for this target and the given options. |
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Specifying codemodel='default' will result in the use of the "small" |
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code model. Specifying codemodel='jitdefault' will result in the code |
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model being picked based on platform bitness (32="small", 64="large"). |
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The `printmc` option corresponds to llvm's `-print-machineinstrs`. |
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The `jit` option should be set when the target-machine is to be used |
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in a JIT engine. |
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The `abiname` option specifies the ABI. RISC-V targets with hard-float |
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needs to pass the ABI name to LLVM. |
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""" |
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assert 0 <= opt <= 3 |
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assert reloc in RELOC |
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assert codemodel in CODEMODEL |
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triple = self._triple |
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if os.name == 'nt' and codemodel == 'jitdefault': |
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triple += '-elf' |
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tm = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CreateTargetMachine(self, |
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_encode_string(triple), |
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_encode_string(cpu), |
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_encode_string(features), |
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opt, |
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_encode_string(reloc), |
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_encode_string(codemodel), |
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int(printmc), |
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int(jit), |
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_encode_string(abiname), |
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) |
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if tm: |
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return TargetMachine(tm) |
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else: |
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raise RuntimeError("Cannot create target machine") |
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class TargetMachine(ffi.ObjectRef): |
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def _dispose(self): |
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self._capi.LLVMPY_DisposeTargetMachine(self) |
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def add_analysis_passes(self, pm): |
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""" |
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Register analysis passes for this target machine with a pass manager. |
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""" |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_AddAnalysisPasses(self, pm) |
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def set_asm_verbosity(self, verbose): |
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""" |
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Set whether this target machine will emit assembly with human-readable |
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comments describing control flow, debug information, and so on. |
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""" |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_SetTargetMachineAsmVerbosity(self, verbose) |
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def emit_object(self, module): |
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""" |
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Represent the module as a code object, suitable for use with |
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the platform's linker. Returns a byte string. |
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""" |
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return self._emit_to_memory(module, use_object=True) |
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def emit_assembly(self, module): |
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""" |
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Return the raw assembler of the module, as a string. |
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llvm.initialize_native_asmprinter() must have been called first. |
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""" |
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return _decode_string(self._emit_to_memory(module, use_object=False)) |
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def _emit_to_memory(self, module, use_object=False): |
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"""Returns bytes of object code of the module. |
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Args |
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---- |
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use_object : bool |
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Emit object code or (if False) emit assembly code. |
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""" |
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with ffi.OutputString() as outerr: |
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mb = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_TargetMachineEmitToMemory(self, module, |
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int(use_object), |
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outerr) |
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if not mb: |
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raise RuntimeError(str(outerr)) |
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bufptr = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetBufferStart(mb) |
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bufsz = ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetBufferSize(mb) |
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try: |
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return string_at(bufptr, bufsz) |
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finally: |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_DisposeMemoryBuffer(mb) |
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@property |
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def target_data(self): |
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return TargetData(ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CreateTargetMachineData(self)) |
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@property |
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def triple(self): |
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with ffi.OutputString() as out: |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetMachineTriple(self, out) |
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return str(out) |
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def has_svml(): |
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""" |
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Returns True if SVML was enabled at FFI support compile time. |
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""" |
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if ffi.lib.LLVMPY_HasSVMLSupport() == 0: |
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return False |
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else: |
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return True |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetProcessTriple.argtypes = [POINTER(c_char_p)] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetHostCPUFeatures.argtypes = [POINTER(c_char_p)] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetHostCPUFeatures.restype = c_int |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetDefaultTargetTriple.argtypes = [POINTER(c_char_p)] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetHostCPUName.argtypes = [POINTER(c_char_p)] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTripleObjectFormat.argtypes = [c_char_p] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTripleObjectFormat.restype = c_int |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CreateTargetData.argtypes = [c_char_p] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CreateTargetData.restype = ffi.LLVMTargetDataRef |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CopyStringRepOfTargetData.argtypes = [ |
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ffi.LLVMTargetDataRef, |
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POINTER(c_char_p), |
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] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_DisposeTargetData.argtypes = [ |
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ffi.LLVMTargetDataRef, |
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] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_ABISizeOfType.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMTargetDataRef, |
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ffi.LLVMTypeRef] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_ABISizeOfType.restype = c_longlong |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_OffsetOfElement.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMTargetDataRef, |
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ffi.LLVMTypeRef, |
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c_int] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_OffsetOfElement.restype = c_longlong |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_ABISizeOfElementType.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMTargetDataRef, |
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ffi.LLVMTypeRef] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_ABISizeOfElementType.restype = c_longlong |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_ABIAlignmentOfElementType.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMTargetDataRef, |
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ffi.LLVMTypeRef] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_ABIAlignmentOfElementType.restype = c_longlong |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetFromTriple.argtypes = [c_char_p, POINTER(c_char_p)] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetFromTriple.restype = ffi.LLVMTargetRef |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetName.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMTargetRef] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetName.restype = c_char_p |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetDescription.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMTargetRef] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetDescription.restype = c_char_p |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CreateTargetMachine.argtypes = [ |
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ffi.LLVMTargetRef, |
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c_char_p, |
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c_char_p, |
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c_char_p, |
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c_int, |
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c_char_p, |
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c_char_p, |
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c_int, |
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c_int, |
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c_char_p, |
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] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CreateTargetMachine.restype = ffi.LLVMTargetMachineRef |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_DisposeTargetMachine.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMTargetMachineRef] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetTargetMachineTriple.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMTargetMachineRef, |
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POINTER(c_char_p)] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_SetTargetMachineAsmVerbosity.argtypes = [ |
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ffi.LLVMTargetMachineRef, c_int] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_AddAnalysisPasses.argtypes = [ |
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ffi.LLVMTargetMachineRef, |
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ffi.LLVMPassManagerRef, |
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] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_TargetMachineEmitToMemory.argtypes = [ |
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ffi.LLVMTargetMachineRef, |
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ffi.LLVMModuleRef, |
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c_int, |
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POINTER(c_char_p), |
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] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_TargetMachineEmitToMemory.restype = ffi.LLVMMemoryBufferRef |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetBufferStart.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMMemoryBufferRef] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetBufferStart.restype = c_void_p |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetBufferSize.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMMemoryBufferRef] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_GetBufferSize.restype = c_size_t |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_DisposeMemoryBuffer.argtypes = [ffi.LLVMMemoryBufferRef] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CreateTargetMachineData.argtypes = [ |
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ffi.LLVMTargetMachineRef, |
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] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_CreateTargetMachineData.restype = ffi.LLVMTargetDataRef |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_HasSVMLSupport.argtypes = [] |
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ffi.lib.LLVMPY_HasSVMLSupport.restype = c_int |
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