georgefen's picture
init commit for huggingface
45b4aa7
from abc import abstractmethod
import math
import numpy as np
import torch as th
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.util import (
checkpoint,
conv_nd,
linear,
avg_pool_nd,
zero_module,
normalization,
timestep_embedding,
)
from ldm.modules.attention import SpatialTransformer
from ldm.util import exists
# dummy replace
def convert_module_to_f16(x):
pass
def convert_module_to_f32(x):
pass
## go
class AttentionPool2d(nn.Module):
"""
Adapted from CLIP: https://github.com/openai/CLIP/blob/main/clip/model.py
"""
def __init__(
self,
spacial_dim: int,
embed_dim: int,
num_heads_channels: int,
output_dim: int = None,
):
super().__init__()
self.positional_embedding = nn.Parameter(th.randn(embed_dim, spacial_dim ** 2 + 1) / embed_dim ** 0.5)
self.qkv_proj = conv_nd(1, embed_dim, 3 * embed_dim, 1)
self.c_proj = conv_nd(1, embed_dim, output_dim or embed_dim, 1)
self.num_heads = embed_dim // num_heads_channels
self.attention = QKVAttention(self.num_heads)
def forward(self, x):
b, c, *_spatial = x.shape
x = x.reshape(b, c, -1) # NC(HW)
x = th.cat([x.mean(dim=-1, keepdim=True), x], dim=-1) # NC(HW+1)
x = x + self.positional_embedding[None, :, :].to(x.dtype) # NC(HW+1)
x = self.qkv_proj(x)
x = self.attention(x)
x = self.c_proj(x)
return x[:, :, 0]
class TimestepBlock(nn.Module):
"""
Any module where forward() takes timestep embeddings as a second argument.
"""
@abstractmethod
def forward(self, x, emb):
"""
Apply the module to `x` given `emb` timestep embeddings.
"""
class TimestepEmbedSequential(nn.Sequential, TimestepBlock):
"""
A sequential module that passes timestep embeddings to the children that
support it as an extra input.
"""
def forward(self, x, emb, context=None):
for layer in self:
if isinstance(layer, TimestepBlock):
x = layer(x, emb)
elif isinstance(layer, SpatialTransformer):
x = layer(x, context)
else:
x = layer(x)
return x
class Upsample(nn.Module):
"""
An upsampling layer with an optional convolution.
:param channels: channels in the inputs and outputs.
:param use_conv: a bool determining if a convolution is applied.
:param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D. If 3D, then
upsampling occurs in the inner-two dimensions.
"""
def __init__(self, channels, use_conv, dims=2, out_channels=None, padding=1):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.use_conv = use_conv
self.dims = dims
if use_conv:
self.conv = conv_nd(dims, self.channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=padding)
def forward(self, x):
assert x.shape[1] == self.channels
if self.dims == 3:
x = F.interpolate(
x, (x.shape[2], x.shape[3] * 2, x.shape[4] * 2), mode="nearest"
)
else:
x = F.interpolate(x, scale_factor=2, mode="nearest")
if self.use_conv:
x = self.conv(x)
return x
class TransposedUpsample(nn.Module):
'Learned 2x upsampling without padding'
def __init__(self, channels, out_channels=None, ks=5):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.up = nn.ConvTranspose2d(self.channels,self.out_channels,kernel_size=ks,stride=2)
def forward(self,x):
return self.up(x)
class Downsample(nn.Module):
"""
A downsampling layer with an optional convolution.
:param channels: channels in the inputs and outputs.
:param use_conv: a bool determining if a convolution is applied.
:param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D. If 3D, then
downsampling occurs in the inner-two dimensions.
"""
def __init__(self, channels, use_conv, dims=2, out_channels=None,padding=1):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.use_conv = use_conv
self.dims = dims
stride = 2 if dims != 3 else (1, 2, 2)
if use_conv:
self.op = conv_nd(
dims, self.channels, self.out_channels, 3, stride=stride, padding=padding
)
else:
assert self.channels == self.out_channels
self.op = avg_pool_nd(dims, kernel_size=stride, stride=stride)
def forward(self, x):
assert x.shape[1] == self.channels
return self.op(x)
class ResBlock(TimestepBlock):
"""
A residual block that can optionally change the number of channels.
:param channels: the number of input channels.
:param emb_channels: the number of timestep embedding channels.
:param dropout: the rate of dropout.
:param out_channels: if specified, the number of out channels.
:param use_conv: if True and out_channels is specified, use a spatial
convolution instead of a smaller 1x1 convolution to change the
channels in the skip connection.
:param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D.
:param use_checkpoint: if True, use gradient checkpointing on this module.
:param up: if True, use this block for upsampling.
:param down: if True, use this block for downsampling.
"""
def __init__(
self,
channels,
emb_channels,
dropout,
out_channels=None,
use_conv=False,
use_scale_shift_norm=False,
dims=2,
use_checkpoint=False,
up=False,
down=False,
):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
self.emb_channels = emb_channels
self.dropout = dropout
self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
self.use_conv = use_conv
self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
self.use_scale_shift_norm = use_scale_shift_norm
self.in_layers = nn.Sequential(
normalization(channels),
nn.SiLU(),
conv_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1),
)
self.updown = up or down
if up:
self.h_upd = Upsample(channels, False, dims)
self.x_upd = Upsample(channels, False, dims)
elif down:
self.h_upd = Downsample(channels, False, dims)
self.x_upd = Downsample(channels, False, dims)
else:
self.h_upd = self.x_upd = nn.Identity()
self.emb_layers = nn.Sequential(
nn.SiLU(),
linear(
emb_channels,
2 * self.out_channels if use_scale_shift_norm else self.out_channels,
),
)
self.out_layers = nn.Sequential(
normalization(self.out_channels),
nn.SiLU(),
nn.Dropout(p=dropout),
zero_module(
conv_nd(dims, self.out_channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1)
),
)
if self.out_channels == channels:
self.skip_connection = nn.Identity()
elif use_conv:
self.skip_connection = conv_nd(
dims, channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1
)
else:
self.skip_connection = conv_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels, 1)
def forward(self, x, emb):
"""
Apply the block to a Tensor, conditioned on a timestep embedding.
:param x: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of features.
:param emb: an [N x emb_channels] Tensor of timestep embeddings.
:return: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of outputs.
"""
return checkpoint(
self._forward, (x, emb), self.parameters(), self.use_checkpoint
)
def _forward(self, x, emb):
if self.updown:
in_rest, in_conv = self.in_layers[:-1], self.in_layers[-1]
h = in_rest(x)
h = self.h_upd(h)
x = self.x_upd(x)
h = in_conv(h)
else:
h = self.in_layers(x)
emb_out = self.emb_layers(emb).type(h.dtype)
while len(emb_out.shape) < len(h.shape):
emb_out = emb_out[..., None]
if self.use_scale_shift_norm:
out_norm, out_rest = self.out_layers[0], self.out_layers[1:]
scale, shift = th.chunk(emb_out, 2, dim=1)
h = out_norm(h) * (1 + scale) + shift
h = out_rest(h)
else:
h = h + emb_out
h = self.out_layers(h)
return self.skip_connection(x) + h
class AttentionBlock(nn.Module):
"""
An attention block that allows spatial positions to attend to each other.
Originally ported from here, but adapted to the N-d case.
https://github.com/hojonathanho/diffusion/blob/1e0dceb3b3495bbe19116a5e1b3596cd0706c543/diffusion_tf/models/unet.py#L66.
"""
def __init__(
self,
channels,
num_heads=1,
num_head_channels=-1,
use_checkpoint=False,
use_new_attention_order=False,
):
super().__init__()
self.channels = channels
if num_head_channels == -1:
self.num_heads = num_heads
else:
assert (
channels % num_head_channels == 0
), f"q,k,v channels {channels} is not divisible by num_head_channels {num_head_channels}"
self.num_heads = channels // num_head_channels
self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
self.norm = normalization(channels)
self.qkv = conv_nd(1, channels, channels * 3, 1)
if use_new_attention_order:
# split qkv before split heads
self.attention = QKVAttention(self.num_heads)
else:
# split heads before split qkv
self.attention = QKVAttentionLegacy(self.num_heads)
self.proj_out = zero_module(conv_nd(1, channels, channels, 1))
def forward(self, x):
return checkpoint(self._forward, (x,), self.parameters(), True) # TODO: check checkpoint usage, is True # TODO: fix the .half call!!!
#return pt_checkpoint(self._forward, x) # pytorch
def _forward(self, x):
b, c, *spatial = x.shape
x = x.reshape(b, c, -1)
qkv = self.qkv(self.norm(x))
h = self.attention(qkv)
h = self.proj_out(h)
return (x + h).reshape(b, c, *spatial)
def count_flops_attn(model, _x, y):
"""
A counter for the `thop` package to count the operations in an
attention operation.
Meant to be used like:
macs, params = thop.profile(
model,
inputs=(inputs, timestamps),
custom_ops={QKVAttention: QKVAttention.count_flops},
)
"""
b, c, *spatial = y[0].shape
num_spatial = int(np.prod(spatial))
# We perform two matmuls with the same number of ops.
# The first computes the weight matrix, the second computes
# the combination of the value vectors.
matmul_ops = 2 * b * (num_spatial ** 2) * c
model.total_ops += th.DoubleTensor([matmul_ops])
class QKVAttentionLegacy(nn.Module):
"""
A module which performs QKV attention. Matches legacy QKVAttention + input/ouput heads shaping
"""
def __init__(self, n_heads):
super().__init__()
self.n_heads = n_heads
def forward(self, qkv):
"""
Apply QKV attention.
:param qkv: an [N x (H * 3 * C) x T] tensor of Qs, Ks, and Vs.
:return: an [N x (H * C) x T] tensor after attention.
"""
bs, width, length = qkv.shape
assert width % (3 * self.n_heads) == 0
ch = width // (3 * self.n_heads)
q, k, v = qkv.reshape(bs * self.n_heads, ch * 3, length).split(ch, dim=1)
scale = 1 / math.sqrt(math.sqrt(ch))
weight = th.einsum(
"bct,bcs->bts", q * scale, k * scale
) # More stable with f16 than dividing afterwards
weight = th.softmax(weight.float(), dim=-1).type(weight.dtype)
a = th.einsum("bts,bcs->bct", weight, v)
return a.reshape(bs, -1, length)
@staticmethod
def count_flops(model, _x, y):
return count_flops_attn(model, _x, y)
class QKVAttention(nn.Module):
"""
A module which performs QKV attention and splits in a different order.
"""
def __init__(self, n_heads):
super().__init__()
self.n_heads = n_heads
def forward(self, qkv):
"""
Apply QKV attention.
:param qkv: an [N x (3 * H * C) x T] tensor of Qs, Ks, and Vs.
:return: an [N x (H * C) x T] tensor after attention.
"""
bs, width, length = qkv.shape
assert width % (3 * self.n_heads) == 0
ch = width // (3 * self.n_heads)
q, k, v = qkv.chunk(3, dim=1)
scale = 1 / math.sqrt(math.sqrt(ch))
weight = th.einsum(
"bct,bcs->bts",
(q * scale).view(bs * self.n_heads, ch, length),
(k * scale).view(bs * self.n_heads, ch, length),
) # More stable with f16 than dividing afterwards
weight = th.softmax(weight.float(), dim=-1).type(weight.dtype)
a = th.einsum("bts,bcs->bct", weight, v.reshape(bs * self.n_heads, ch, length))
return a.reshape(bs, -1, length)
@staticmethod
def count_flops(model, _x, y):
return count_flops_attn(model, _x, y)
class UNetModel(nn.Module):
"""
The full UNet model with attention and timestep embedding.
:param in_channels: channels in the input Tensor.
:param model_channels: base channel count for the model.
:param out_channels: channels in the output Tensor.
:param num_res_blocks: number of residual blocks per downsample.
:param attention_resolutions: a collection of downsample rates at which
attention will take place. May be a set, list, or tuple.
For example, if this contains 4, then at 4x downsampling, attention
will be used.
:param dropout: the dropout probability.
:param channel_mult: channel multiplier for each level of the UNet.
:param conv_resample: if True, use learned convolutions for upsampling and
downsampling.
:param dims: determines if the signal is 1D, 2D, or 3D.
:param num_classes: if specified (as an int), then this model will be
class-conditional with `num_classes` classes.
:param use_checkpoint: use gradient checkpointing to reduce memory usage.
:param num_heads: the number of attention heads in each attention layer.
:param num_heads_channels: if specified, ignore num_heads and instead use
a fixed channel width per attention head.
:param num_heads_upsample: works with num_heads to set a different number
of heads for upsampling. Deprecated.
:param use_scale_shift_norm: use a FiLM-like conditioning mechanism.
:param resblock_updown: use residual blocks for up/downsampling.
:param use_new_attention_order: use a different attention pattern for potentially
increased efficiency.
"""
def __init__(
self,
image_size,
in_channels,
model_channels,
out_channels,
num_res_blocks,
attention_resolutions,
dropout=0,
channel_mult=(1, 2, 4, 8),
conv_resample=True,
dims=2,
num_classes=None,
use_checkpoint=False,
use_fp16=False,
num_heads=-1,
num_head_channels=-1,
num_heads_upsample=-1,
use_scale_shift_norm=False,
resblock_updown=False,
use_new_attention_order=False,
use_spatial_transformer=False, # custom transformer support
transformer_depth=1, # custom transformer support
context_dim=None, # custom transformer support
n_embed=None, # custom support for prediction of discrete ids into codebook of first stage vq model
legacy=True,
disable_self_attentions=None,
num_attention_blocks=None,
disable_middle_self_attn=False,
use_linear_in_transformer=False,
):
super().__init__()
if use_spatial_transformer:
assert context_dim is not None, 'Fool!! You forgot to include the dimension of your cross-attention conditioning...'
if context_dim is not None:
assert use_spatial_transformer, 'Fool!! You forgot to use the spatial transformer for your cross-attention conditioning...'
from omegaconf.listconfig import ListConfig
if type(context_dim) == ListConfig:
context_dim = list(context_dim)
if num_heads_upsample == -1:
num_heads_upsample = num_heads
if num_heads == -1:
assert num_head_channels != -1, 'Either num_heads or num_head_channels has to be set'
if num_head_channels == -1:
assert num_heads != -1, 'Either num_heads or num_head_channels has to be set'
self.image_size = image_size
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.model_channels = model_channels
self.out_channels = out_channels
if isinstance(num_res_blocks, int):
self.num_res_blocks = len(channel_mult) * [num_res_blocks]
else:
if len(num_res_blocks) != len(channel_mult):
raise ValueError("provide num_res_blocks either as an int (globally constant) or "
"as a list/tuple (per-level) with the same length as channel_mult")
self.num_res_blocks = num_res_blocks
if disable_self_attentions is not None:
# should be a list of booleans, indicating whether to disable self-attention in TransformerBlocks or not
assert len(disable_self_attentions) == len(channel_mult)
if num_attention_blocks is not None:
assert len(num_attention_blocks) == len(self.num_res_blocks)
assert all(map(lambda i: self.num_res_blocks[i] >= num_attention_blocks[i], range(len(num_attention_blocks))))
print(f"Constructor of UNetModel received num_attention_blocks={num_attention_blocks}. "
f"This option has LESS priority than attention_resolutions {attention_resolutions}, "
f"i.e., in cases where num_attention_blocks[i] > 0 but 2**i not in attention_resolutions, "
f"attention will still not be set.")
self.attention_resolutions = attention_resolutions
self.dropout = dropout
self.channel_mult = channel_mult
self.conv_resample = conv_resample
self.num_classes = num_classes
self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
self.dtype = th.float16 if use_fp16 else th.float32
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.num_head_channels = num_head_channels
self.num_heads_upsample = num_heads_upsample
self.predict_codebook_ids = n_embed is not None
time_embed_dim = model_channels * 4
self.time_embed = nn.Sequential(
linear(model_channels, time_embed_dim),
nn.SiLU(),
linear(time_embed_dim, time_embed_dim),
)
if self.num_classes is not None:
if isinstance(self.num_classes, int):
self.label_emb = nn.Embedding(num_classes, time_embed_dim)
elif self.num_classes == "continuous":
print("setting up linear c_adm embedding layer")
self.label_emb = nn.Linear(1, time_embed_dim)
else:
raise ValueError()
self.input_blocks = nn.ModuleList(
[
TimestepEmbedSequential(
conv_nd(dims, in_channels, model_channels, 3, padding=1)
)
]
)
self._feature_size = model_channels
input_block_chans = [model_channels]
ch = model_channels
ds = 1
for level, mult in enumerate(channel_mult):
for nr in range(self.num_res_blocks[level]):
layers = [
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=mult * model_channels,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
)
]
ch = mult * model_channels
if ds in attention_resolutions:
if num_head_channels == -1:
dim_head = ch // num_heads
else:
num_heads = ch // num_head_channels
dim_head = num_head_channels
if legacy:
#num_heads = 1
dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
if exists(disable_self_attentions):
disabled_sa = disable_self_attentions[level]
else:
disabled_sa = False
if not exists(num_attention_blocks) or nr < num_attention_blocks[level]:
layers.append(
AttentionBlock(
ch,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
num_heads=num_heads,
num_head_channels=dim_head,
use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
) if not use_spatial_transformer else SpatialTransformer(
ch, num_heads, dim_head, depth=transformer_depth, context_dim=context_dim,
disable_self_attn=disabled_sa, use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint
)
)
self.input_blocks.append(TimestepEmbedSequential(*layers))
self._feature_size += ch
input_block_chans.append(ch)
if level != len(channel_mult) - 1:
out_ch = ch
self.input_blocks.append(
TimestepEmbedSequential(
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=out_ch,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
down=True,
)
if resblock_updown
else Downsample(
ch, conv_resample, dims=dims, out_channels=out_ch
)
)
)
ch = out_ch
input_block_chans.append(ch)
ds *= 2
self._feature_size += ch
if num_head_channels == -1:
dim_head = ch // num_heads
else:
num_heads = ch // num_head_channels
dim_head = num_head_channels
if legacy:
#num_heads = 1
dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
self.middle_block = TimestepEmbedSequential(
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
),
AttentionBlock(
ch,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
num_heads=num_heads,
num_head_channels=dim_head,
use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
) if not use_spatial_transformer else SpatialTransformer( # always uses a self-attn
ch, num_heads, dim_head, depth=transformer_depth, context_dim=context_dim,
disable_self_attn=disable_middle_self_attn, use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint
),
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
),
)
self._feature_size += ch
self.output_blocks = nn.ModuleList([])
for level, mult in list(enumerate(channel_mult))[::-1]:
for i in range(self.num_res_blocks[level] + 1):
ich = input_block_chans.pop()
layers = [
ResBlock(
ch + ich,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=model_channels * mult,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
)
]
ch = model_channels * mult
if ds in attention_resolutions:
if num_head_channels == -1:
dim_head = ch // num_heads
else:
num_heads = ch // num_head_channels
dim_head = num_head_channels
if legacy:
#num_heads = 1
dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
if exists(disable_self_attentions):
disabled_sa = disable_self_attentions[level]
else:
disabled_sa = False
if not exists(num_attention_blocks) or i < num_attention_blocks[level]:
layers.append(
AttentionBlock(
ch,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
num_heads=num_heads_upsample,
num_head_channels=dim_head,
use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
) if not use_spatial_transformer else SpatialTransformer(
ch, num_heads, dim_head, depth=transformer_depth, context_dim=context_dim,
disable_self_attn=disabled_sa, use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint
)
)
if level and i == self.num_res_blocks[level]:
out_ch = ch
layers.append(
ResBlock(
ch,
time_embed_dim,
dropout,
out_channels=out_ch,
dims=dims,
use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
up=True,
)
if resblock_updown
else Upsample(ch, conv_resample, dims=dims, out_channels=out_ch)
)
ds //= 2
self.output_blocks.append(TimestepEmbedSequential(*layers))
self._feature_size += ch
self.out = nn.Sequential(
normalization(ch),
nn.SiLU(),
zero_module(conv_nd(dims, model_channels, out_channels, 3, padding=1)),
)
if self.predict_codebook_ids:
self.id_predictor = nn.Sequential(
normalization(ch),
conv_nd(dims, model_channels, n_embed, 1),
#nn.LogSoftmax(dim=1) # change to cross_entropy and produce non-normalized logits
)
def convert_to_fp16(self):
"""
Convert the torso of the model to float16.
"""
self.input_blocks.apply(convert_module_to_f16)
self.middle_block.apply(convert_module_to_f16)
self.output_blocks.apply(convert_module_to_f16)
def convert_to_fp32(self):
"""
Convert the torso of the model to float32.
"""
self.input_blocks.apply(convert_module_to_f32)
self.middle_block.apply(convert_module_to_f32)
self.output_blocks.apply(convert_module_to_f32)
def forward(self, x, timesteps=None, context=None, y=None,**kwargs):
"""
Apply the model to an input batch.
:param x: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of inputs.
:param timesteps: a 1-D batch of timesteps.
:param context: conditioning plugged in via crossattn
:param y: an [N] Tensor of labels, if class-conditional.
:return: an [N x C x ...] Tensor of outputs.
"""
assert (y is not None) == (
self.num_classes is not None
), "must specify y if and only if the model is class-conditional"
hs = []
t_emb = timestep_embedding(timesteps, self.model_channels, repeat_only=False)
emb = self.time_embed(t_emb)
if self.num_classes is not None:
assert y.shape[0] == x.shape[0]
emb = emb + self.label_emb(y)
h = x.type(self.dtype)
for module in self.input_blocks:
h = module(h, emb, context)
hs.append(h)
h = self.middle_block(h, emb, context)
for module in self.output_blocks:
h = th.cat([h, hs.pop()], dim=1)
h = module(h, emb, context)
h = h.type(x.dtype)
if self.predict_codebook_ids:
return self.id_predictor(h)
else:
return self.out(h)