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# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
python examples/scripts/ppo.py \
--log_with=wandb
"""
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional
import torch
from accelerate import Accelerator
from datasets import load_dataset
from peft import LoraConfig
from tqdm import tqdm
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, HfArgumentParser, pipeline
from trl import AutoModelForCausalLMWithValueHead, AutoModelForSeq2SeqLMWithValueHead, PPOConfig, PPOTrainer, set_seed
from trl.core import LengthSampler
from trl.import_utils import is_npu_available, is_xpu_available
tqdm.pandas()
@dataclass
class ScriptArguments:
use_seq2seq: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "whether to use seq2seq"})
trust_remote_code: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Enable `trust_remote_code`"})
# LoraConfig
use_peft: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "whether to use peft"})
lora_alpha: Optional[float] = field(default=16, metadata={"help": "the lora alpha parameter"})
lora_r: Optional[int] = field(default=16, metadata={"help": "the lora r parameter"})
parser = HfArgumentParser((ScriptArguments, PPOConfig))
args, ppo_config = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
# We then define the arguments to pass to the sentiment analysis pipeline.
# We set `return_all_scores` to True to get the sentiment score for each token.
sent_kwargs = {"return_all_scores": True, "function_to_apply": "none", "batch_size": 16}
trl_model_class = AutoModelForCausalLMWithValueHead if not args.use_seq2seq else AutoModelForSeq2SeqLMWithValueHead
# Below is an example function to build the dataset. In our case, we use the IMDB dataset
# from the `datasets` library. One should customize this function to train the model on
# its own dataset.
def build_dataset(config, query_dataset, input_min_text_length=2, input_max_text_length=8):
"""
Build dataset for training. This builds the dataset from `load_dataset`, one should
customize this function to train the model on its own dataset.
Args:
query_dataset (`str`):
The name of the dataset to be loaded.
Returns:
dataloader (`torch.utils.data.DataLoader`):
The dataloader for the dataset.
"""
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(config.model_name)
tokenizer.pad_token = tokenizer.eos_token
# load imdb with datasets
ds = load_dataset(query_dataset, split="train")
ds = ds.rename_columns({"text": "review"})
ds = ds.filter(lambda x: len(x["review"]) > 200, batched=False)
input_size = LengthSampler(input_min_text_length, input_max_text_length)
def tokenize(sample):
sample["input_ids"] = tokenizer.encode(sample["review"])[: input_size()]
sample["query"] = tokenizer.decode(sample["input_ids"])
return sample
ds = ds.map(tokenize, batched=False)
ds.set_format(type="torch")
return ds
# We retrieve the dataloader by calling the `build_dataset` function.
dataset = build_dataset(ppo_config, ppo_config.query_dataset)
def collator(data):
return {key: [d[key] for d in data] for key in data[0]}
# set seed before initializing value head for deterministic eval
set_seed(ppo_config.seed)
# Now let's build the model, the reference model, and the tokenizer.
if not args.use_peft:
ref_model = trl_model_class.from_pretrained(ppo_config.model_name, trust_remote_code=args.trust_remote_code)
device_map = None
peft_config = None
else:
peft_config = LoraConfig(
r=args.lora_r,
lora_alpha=args.lora_alpha,
bias="none",
task_type="CAUSAL_LM",
)
ref_model = None
# Copy the model to each device
device_map = {"": Accelerator().local_process_index}
model = trl_model_class.from_pretrained(
ppo_config.model_name,
trust_remote_code=args.trust_remote_code,
device_map=device_map,
peft_config=peft_config,
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(ppo_config.model_name)
# Some tokenizers like GPT-2's don't have a padding token by default, so we set one here.
tokenizer.pad_token_id = tokenizer.eos_token_id
# We then build the PPOTrainer, passing the model, the reference model, the tokenizer
ppo_trainer = PPOTrainer(ppo_config, model, ref_model, tokenizer, dataset=dataset, data_collator=collator)
# We then build the sentiment analysis pipeline, passing the model name and the
# sentiment analysis pipeline arguments. Let's also make sure to set the device
# to the same device as the PPOTrainer.
device = ppo_trainer.accelerator.device
if ppo_trainer.accelerator.num_processes == 1:
if is_xpu_available():
device = "xpu:0"
elif is_npu_available():
device = "npu:0"
else:
device = 0 if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu" # to avoid a `pipeline` bug
ds_plugin = ppo_trainer.accelerator.state.deepspeed_plugin
task, model_name = ppo_config.reward_model.split(":")
if ds_plugin is not None and ds_plugin.is_zero3_init_enabled():
with ds_plugin.zero3_init_context_manager(enable=False):
sentiment_pipe = pipeline(task, model=model_name, device=device)
else:
sentiment_pipe = pipeline(task, model=model_name, device=device)
# Some tokenizers like GPT-2's don't have a padding token by default, so we set one here.
if sentiment_pipe.tokenizer.pad_token_id is None:
sentiment_pipe.tokenizer.pad_token_id = tokenizer.pad_token_id
if sentiment_pipe.model.config.pad_token_id is None:
sentiment_pipe.model.config.pad_token_id = tokenizer.pad_token_id
# We then define the arguments to pass to the `generate` function. These arguments
# are passed to the `generate` function of the PPOTrainer, which is a wrapper around
# the `generate` function of the trained model.
generation_kwargs = {
"min_length": -1,
"top_k": 0.0,
"top_p": 1.0,
"do_sample": True,
"pad_token_id": tokenizer.eos_token_id,
"max_new_tokens": 32,
}
for _epoch, batch in tqdm(enumerate(ppo_trainer.dataloader)):
query_tensors = batch["input_ids"]
# Get response from gpt2
response_tensors, ref_response_tensors = ppo_trainer.generate(
query_tensors, return_prompt=False, generate_ref_response=True, **generation_kwargs
)
batch["response"] = tokenizer.batch_decode(response_tensors)
batch["ref_response"] = tokenizer.batch_decode(ref_response_tensors)
# Compute sentiment score
texts = [q + r for q, r in zip(batch["query"], batch["response"])]
pipe_outputs = sentiment_pipe(texts, **sent_kwargs)
rewards = [torch.tensor(output[1]["score"]) for output in pipe_outputs]
ref_texts = [q + r for q, r in zip(batch["query"], batch["ref_response"])]
ref_pipe_outputs = sentiment_pipe(ref_texts, **sent_kwargs)
ref_rewards = [torch.tensor(output[1]["score"]) for output in ref_pipe_outputs]
batch["ref_rewards"] = ref_rewards
# Run PPO step
stats = ppo_trainer.step(query_tensors, response_tensors, rewards)
ppo_trainer.log_stats(stats, batch, rewards, columns_to_log=["query", "response", "ref_response", "ref_rewards"])