wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  Attempts of the early 1950s to construct a “Belgo-Congolese community” along Antoine van Bilsen  proposalGerard-Libois, Jules (1989), "Vers l'Indépendance: une accélération imprévue", In Congo-Zaïre, Brussels: GRIP, pp. 43–56. or based on local Catholics  idea of a Conscience Africaine, both including a gradual emancipation of the Congo, failed completely.
Revised:  Attempts of the early 1950s to construct a “Belgo-Congolese community” along Antoine van Bilsen proposalGerard-Libois, Jules (1989), "Vers l'Indépendance: une accélération imprévue", In Congo-Zaïre, Brussels: GRIP, pp. 43–56. or based on local Catholics ' idea of a Conscience Africaine, both including a gradual emancipation of the Congo, failed completely.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Role in Trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s Postcolonial Role and Identity , as the Future of EU-African Relations is still being framed as a 'Strategic Partnership' in relation to other world regions as e.g. China.
Revised: Role in trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s Postcolonial Role and Identity , as the Future of EU-African Relations is still being framed as a 'Strategic Partnership' in relation to other world regions as e.g. China.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Role in Trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s Postcolonial Role and Identity , as the Future of EU-African Relations is still being framed as a 'Strategic Partnership' in relation to other world regions as e.g. China.
Revised: Role in Trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s postcolonial role and identity , as the Future of EU-African Relations is still being framed as a 'Strategic Partnership' in relation to other world regions as e.g. China.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Role in Trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s Postcolonial Role and Identity , as the Future of EU-African Relations is still being framed as a 'Strategic Partnership' in relation to other world regions as e.g. China.
Revised: Role in Trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s Postcolonial Role and Identity , as the future of European-African relations is still being framed as a 'Strategic Partnership' in relation to other world regions as e.g. China.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Role in Trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s Postcolonial Role and Identity , as the Future of EU-African Relations is still being framed as a 'Strategic Partnership' in relation to other world regions as e.g. China.
Revised: Role in Trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s Postcolonial Role and Identity , as the Future of EU-African Relations is still being framed as a "strategic partnership" in relation to other world regions as e.g. China.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Role in Trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s Postcolonial Role and Identity , as the Future of EU-African Relations is still being framed as a 'Strategic Partnership' in relation to other world regions as e.g. China.
Revised: Role in Trade agreements and global reach Eurafrica still has an influence on Europe’s Postcolonial Role and Identity , as the Future of EU-African Relations is still being framed as a 'Strategic Partnership' in relation to other world regions as China.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Not only does Eurafrica effect European trade , but it effects trade with other countries as well.
Revised:  Eurafrica affects European trade and trade with other countries as well.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  With regard to trade agreements ad development aid, the Yaoundé-Convention has been superseded by the Lomé Convention (1975) and the Cotonou Agreement 2000  respectively.
Revised:  With regard to trade agreements ad development aid, the Yaoundé-Convention has been superseded by the Lomé Convention (1975) and the Cotonou Agreement 2000 , respectively.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The Lomé Conventions (Lomé I-IV) were designed as a new framework of cooperation between the then European Community (EC) and developing ACP countries, in particular former British, Dutch, Belgian and French colonies.
Revised:  The Lomé Conventions (Lomé I-IV) were designed as a new framework of cooperation between the then European Community (EC) and developing ACP countries, particularly former British, Dutch, Belgian and French colonies.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  They provided for most ACP agricultural and mineral exports to enter the EC free of duty and some preferential access based on a quota system for products in competition with EC agriculture, as sugar and beef.
Revised:  They provided for most ACP agricultural and mineral exports to enter Europe free of duty and some preferential access based on a quota system for products in competition with EC agriculture, as sugar and beef.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  They provided for most ACP agricultural and mineral exports to enter the EC free of duty and some preferential access based on a quota system for products in competition with EC agriculture, as sugar and beef.
Revised:  They provided for most ACP agricultural and mineral exports to enter the EC free of duty and some preferential access based on a quota system for products in competition with European agriculture, as sugar and beef.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The EC committed several billion ECU for aid and investment in the ACP countries.
Revised:  The European committed several billion ECU for aid and investment in the ACP countries.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The introduction of the Internal market 1992 affected ACP preferential access to EU markets.
Revised:  The introduction of the internal market 1992 affected ACP preferential access to EU markets.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The introduction of the Internal market 1992 affected ACP preferential access to EU markets.
Revised:  The introduction of the Internal market 1992 affected ACP preferential access to European markets.
Edit intent: style
Original:  As well the United States government had the World Trade Organization investigate whether the Lomé IV convention had violated WTO rules.
Revised:  As well , the US government had the World Trade Organization investigate whether the Lomé IV convention had violated WTO rules.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The protective measurements for small scale Banana farmers mirrored former colonial relationships, as for the United Kingdom imports from the Caribbean, France from its Overseas Departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique and from former colonies, Côte d'Ivoire and Cameroon;
Revised:  The protective measurements for small-scale banana farmers mirrored former colonial relationships, as for the United Kingdom imports from the Caribbean, France from its Overseas Departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique and from former colonies, Côte d'Ivoire and Cameroon;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The protective measurements for small scale Banana farmers mirrored former colonial relationships, as for the United Kingdom imports from the Caribbean, France from its Overseas Departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique and from former colonies, Côte d'Ivoire and Cameroon;
Revised:  The protective measurements for small scale Banana farmers mirrored former colonial relationships, as for the United Kingdom imports from the Caribbean, France from its overseas departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique and from former colonies, Côte d'Ivoire and Cameroon;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Germany, the largest consumer, obtained all  its supplies from Latin America.M.
Revised:  Germany, the largest consumer, obtained all of its supplies from Latin America.M.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It asks for reciprocal trade agreements, meaning that not only the EU provides duty-free access to its markets for ACP exports, but ACP countries also have to provide duty-free access to their own markets for EU exports.
Revised:  It asks for "reciprocal" trade agreements, meaning that not only the EU provides duty-free access to its markets for ACP exports, but ACP countries also have to provide duty-free access to their own markets for EU exports.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It asks for reciprocal trade agreements, meaning that not only the EU provides duty-free access to its markets for ACP exports, but ACP countries also have to provide duty-free access to their own markets for EU exports.
Revised:  It asks for reciprocal trade agreements, meaning that the EU provides duty-free access to its markets for ACP exports, but ACP countries also have to provide duty-free access to their own markets for EU exports.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   Cotonou Agreement asked as well for a stronger political foundation of the ACP-EU cooperation.
Revised:  The Cotonou Agreement asked as well for a stronger political foundation of the ACP-EU cooperation.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The group of least developed countries, the majority of them in Africa, is able to either continue cooperation under  the arrangements made in Lomé or the "Everything But Arms" regulation.
Revised:  The least developed countries, the majority of them in Africa, is able to either continue cooperation under the arrangements made in Lomé or the "Everything But Arms" regulation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The group of least developed countries, the majority of them in Africa, is able to either continue cooperation under  the arrangements made in Lomé or the "Everything But Arms" regulation.
Revised:  The group of least developed countries, most in Africa, is able to either continue cooperation under the arrangements made in Lomé or the "Everything But Arms" regulation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The group of least developed countries, the majority of them in Africa, is able to either continue cooperation under  the arrangements made in Lomé or the "Everything But Arms" regulation.
Revised:  The group of least developed countries, the majority of them in Africa, may continue cooperation under the arrangements made in Lomé or the "Everything But Arms" regulation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The group of least developed countries, the majority of them in Africa, is able to either continue cooperation under  the arrangements made in Lomé or the "Everything But Arms" regulation.
Revised:  The group of least developed countries, the majority of them in Africa, is able to either continue cooperation under either the arrangements made in Lomé or the "Everything But Arms" regulation.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In the context of a renewed EU Strategy for Africa, and controversies about a Euromediterranean Partnership, the term went through a sort of revival in the last years.
Revised:  In the context of a renewed EU Strategy for Africa, and controversies about a Euromediterranean Partnership, the term has gone through a revival of sorts in recent years.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council of 27 June 2007 - From Cairo to Lisbon – The EU-Africa Strategic Partnership Overview The term was already coined in the high imperial period of the nineteenth century.
Revised: Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council of 27 June 2007 - From Cairo to Lisbon – The EU-Africa Strategic Partnership Overview The term had already been coined by the time of the high imperial period of the nineteenth century.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Then , it gained actual political impact as part of the driving forces to European unity.
Revised:  Afterwards , it gained actual political impact as part of the driving forces to European unity.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Then , it gained actual political impact as part of the driving forces to European unity.
Revised:  Then , it gained actual political impact as part of the driving forces towards European unity.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Given its geographical and legal positioning, the former French territory Algeria was  in the 1950s  the focal point of the French vision of Eurafrique.
Revised:  Given its geographical and legal positioning, the former French territory Algeria was , in the 1950s the focal point of the French vision of Eurafrique.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Given its geographical and legal positioning, the former French territory Algeria was  in the 1950s  the focal point of the French vision of Eurafrique.
Revised:  Given its geographical and legal positioning, the former French territory Algeria was in the 1950s , the focal point of the French vision of Eurafrique.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The Revolutions of 1989 in the Eastern Bloc led to unforeseen changes and overtook as well, at least temporarily , the traditional interest in closer European-African co-operation.
Revised:  The Revolutions of 1989 in the Eastern Bloc led to unforeseen changes and also overtook - albeit temporarily - the traditional interest in closer European-African co-operation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Against the basic foundation narrative, the large European expansion in the recent decades was eastbound and not cross-Mediterranean.
Revised:  Against the basic foundation narrative, the large European expansion in recent decades had been eastbound and not cross-Mediterranean.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 2009, a German Christian Democratic think tank, the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, noted the lack of  level playing field on political and economic issues and tried to focus on  future spiritual and cultural perspectives of Eurafrica instead.
Revised:  In 2009, a German Christian Democratic think tank, the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, noting the lack of level playing field on political and economic issues and tried to focus on future spiritual and cultural perspectives of Eurafrica instead.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 2009, a German Christian Democratic think tank, the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, noted the lack of  level playing field on political and economic issues and tried to focus on  future spiritual and cultural perspectives of Eurafrica instead.
Revised:  In 2009, a German Christian Democratic think tank, the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, noted the lack of a level playing field on political and economic issues and tried to focus on future spiritual and cultural perspectives of Eurafrica instead.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 2009, a German Christian Democratic think tank, the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, noted the lack of  level playing field on political and economic issues and tried to focus on  future spiritual and cultural perspectives of Eurafrica instead.
Revised:  In 2009, a German Christian Democratic think tank, the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, noted the lack of level playing field on political and economic issues , tried to focus on future spiritual and cultural perspectives of Eurafrica instead.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In 2009, a German Christian Democratic think tank, the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, noted the lack of  level playing field on political and economic issues and tried to focus on  future spiritual and cultural perspectives of Eurafrica instead.
Revised:  In 2009, a German Christian Democratic think tank, the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, noted the lack of level playing field on political and economic issues and tried to focus on the future spiritual and cultural perspectives of Eurafrica instead.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Eurafrika, Band 3, Markus Krienke, Wilhelm Staudacher, Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, 2009 (Hgg./edd.), (available in German and Italian) As well , Belgian Congo gained independence 1960.
Revised:  Eurafrika, Band 3, Markus Krienke, Wilhelm Staudacher, Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, 2009 (Hgg./edd.), (available in German and Italian) In addition , Belgian Congo gained independence 1960.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Attempts of the early 1950s to construct a “Belgo-Congolese community” along Antoine van Bilsen's proposalGerard-Libois, Jules (1989), "Vers l'Indépendance: une accélération imprévue", In Congo-Zaïre, Brussels: GRIP, pp. 43–56. or based on local Catholics' idea of a Conscience Africaine, both including a gradual emancipation of the Congo, failed completely.
Revised:  Attempts in the early 1950s to construct a “Belgo-Congolese community” along Antoine van Bilsen's proposalGerard-Libois, Jules (1989), "Vers l'Indépendance: une accélération imprévue", In Congo-Zaïre, Brussels: GRIP, pp. 43–56. or based on local Catholics' idea of a Conscience Africaine, both including a gradual emancipation of the Congo, failed completely.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Mosley's conception of Eurafrica included upholding apartheid in South Africa, but did also include cooperation with natives in central and northern Africa.
Revised:  Mosley's conception of Eurafrica included upholding apartheid in South Africa, but also cooperation with natives in central and northern Africa.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In. The Twentieth Century, 2/2012, s. 53-65, Prague : Charles University in Prague, ISSN 1803-750X Similar Eurabia, a political neologism coined by writer Bat Ye'Or in the early 2000s claims a conspiracy of Europe, led by France and Arab powers to islamise and arabise Europeand thereby weakening its existing culture and undermining an alleged previous alignment with the U.S. and Israel.
Revised:  In. The Twentieth Century, 2/2012, s. 53-65, Prague : Charles University in Prague, ISSN 1803-750X Similarly, Eurabia, a political neologism coined by writer Bat Ye'Or in the early 2000s claims a conspiracy of Europe, led by France and Arab powers to islamise and arabise Europeand thereby weakening its existing culture and undermining an alleged previous alignment with the U.S. and Israel.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In. The Twentieth Century, 2/2012, s. 53-65, Prague : Charles University in Prague, ISSN 1803-750X Similar Eurabia, a political neologism coined by writer Bat Ye'Or in the early 2000s claims a conspiracy of Europe, led by France and Arab powers to islamise and arabise Europeand thereby weakening its existing culture and undermining an alleged previous alignment with the U.S. and Israel.
Revised:  In. The Twentieth Century, 2/2012, s. 53-65, Prague : Charles University in Prague, ISSN 1803-750X Similar Eurabia, a political neologism coined by writer Bat Ye'Or in the early 2000s claims a conspiracy of Europe, led by France and Arab powers to Islamise and Arabise Europe, thereby weakening its existing culture and undermining an alleged previous alignment with the U.S. and Israel.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Till the 1960s,  French governments failed to grasp decolonization and to provide a working strategy on it.
Revised:  Until the 1960s, French governments failed to grasp decolonization and to provide a working strategy on it.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Till the 1960s,  French governments failed to grasp decolonization and to provide a working strategy on it.
Revised:  Till the 1960s, the French governments failed to grasp decolonization and to provide a working strategy on it.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Till the 1960s,  French governments failed to grasp decolonization and to provide a working strategy on it.
Revised:  Till the 1960s, French governments failed to grasp decolonization and provide a working strategy on it.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Muriam Haleh Daviss “Producing Eurafrica: Development, Agriculture and Race in Algeria, 1958 – 1965, ongoing thesis, Historical Archives of the European University Institute webpage After decolonization Eurafrica then played an important role in forging the European union and associated treaties, as  the Yaoundé Conventions in 1958 and later.
Revised: Muriam Haleh Daviss “Producing Eurafrica: Development, Agriculture and Race in Algeria, 1958 – 1965, ongoing thesis, Historical Archives of the European University Institute webpage After decolonization Eurafrica subsequently played an important role in forging the European union and associated treaties, as the Yaoundé Conventions in 1958 and later.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Muriam Haleh Daviss “Producing Eurafrica: Development, Agriculture and Race in Algeria, 1958 – 1965, ongoing thesis, Historical Archives of the European University Institute webpage After decolonization Eurafrica then played an important role in forging the European union and associated treaties, as  the Yaoundé Conventions in 1958 and later.
Revised: Muriam Haleh Daviss “Producing Eurafrica: Development, Agriculture and Race in Algeria, 1958 – 1965, ongoing thesis, Historical Archives of the European University Institute webpage After decolonization Eurafrica then played an important role in forging the European union and associated treaties, as at the Yaoundé Conventions in 1958 and later.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Nr. 27, 2011, p. 3. The Treaty of Rome  1957 set an important milestone, as France (and Belgium) now were willing to enter a stronger European market based on the condition of association of and the provision of European funds for the remaining colonial realm.
Revised:  Nr. 27, 2011, p. 3. The Treaty of Rome from 1957 set an important milestone, as France (and Belgium) now were willing to enter a stronger European market based on the condition of association of and the provision of European funds for the remaining colonial realm.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Nr. 27, 2011, p. 3. The Treaty of Rome  1957 set an important milestone, as France (and Belgium) now were willing to enter a stronger European market based on the condition of association of and the provision of European funds for the remaining colonial realm.
Revised:  Nr. 27, 2011, p. 3. The Treaty of Rome 1957 was an important milestone, as France (and Belgium) now were willing to enter a stronger European market based on the condition of association of and the provision of European funds for the remaining colonial realm.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Nr. 27, 2011, p. 3. The Treaty of Rome  1957 set an important milestone, as France (and Belgium) now were willing to enter a stronger European market based on the condition of association of and the provision of European funds for the remaining colonial realm.
Revised:  Nr. 27, 2011, p. 3. The Treaty of Rome 1957 set an important milestone, as France (and Belgium) were now willing to enter a stronger European market based on the condition of association of and the provision of European funds for the remaining colonial realm.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  See also Françafrique, Commonwealth of Nations, Lomé Convention, Cotonou Agreement.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  With regard to trade agreements ad development aid, the Yaoundé-Convention has  been superseded by the Lomé Convention (1975) and the Cotonou Agreement 2000, respectively.
Revised:  With regard to trade agreements and development aid, the Yaoundé-Convention has been superseded by the Lomé Convention (1975) and the Cotonou Agreement 2000, respectively.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  With regard to trade agreements ad development aid, the Yaoundé-Convention has  been superseded by the Lomé Convention (1975) and the Cotonou Agreement 2000, respectively.
Revised:  With regard to trade agreements ad development aid, the Yaoundé-Convention has since been superseded by the Lomé Convention (1975) and the Cotonou Agreement 2000, respectively.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  They provided for most ACP agricultural and mineral exports to enter Europe free of duty  and some preferential access  based on a quota system for products in competition with European agriculture, as sugar and beef.
Revised:  They provided for most ACP agricultural and mineral exports to enter Europe free of duty , and some preferential access based on a quota system for products in competition with European agriculture, as sugar and beef.
Edit intent: fluency