wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  Formerly part of the French colonial empire, the Crown Colony of Mauritius was established after the British invaded in November 1810 during the Invasion of Isle de France and the subsequent Treaty of Paris that followed . British rule ended on 12 March 1968, when Mauritius became independent.
Revised:  Formerly part of the French colonial empire, the Crown Colony of Mauritius was established after the British invaded in November 1810 during the Invasion of Isle de France and the subsequent Treaty of Paris . British rule ended on 12 March 1968, when Mauritius became independent.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Indo-Mauritians are descended from Indian immigrants who arrived in the 19th century via the Aapravasi Ghat in order to work as indentured laborers after slavery was abolished.
Revised:  Indo-Mauritians are descended from Indian immigrants who arrived in the 19th century via the Aapravasi Ghat in order to work as indentured labourers after slavery was abolished.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Cure was succeeded a year later by Emmanuel Anquetil, who tried to gain the support of the port workers . After his death, Guy Rozemond took over the leadership of the party.
Revised:  Curé was succeeded a year later by Emmanuel Anquetil, who tried to gain the support of the port workers . After his death, Guy Rozemond took over the leadership of the party.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Cure was succeeded a year later by Emmanuel Anquetil, who tried to gain the support of the port workers . After his death, Guy Rozemond took over the leadership of the party.
Revised:  Cure was succeeded a year later by Emmanuel Anquetil, who tried to gain the support of the port workers . After his death, Guy Rozemont took over the leadership of the party.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: History  Isle de France, which consisted of Mauritius and some other islands had been under French rule since 1715.
Revised: History b Isle de France, which consisted of Mauritius and some other islands had been under French rule since 1715.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: History b Isle de France, which consisted of Mauritius and some other islands had been under French rule since 1715.
Revised: History Isle de France, which consisted of Mauritius and some other islands had been under French rule since 1715.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  When the IOC regconized netball's federation, it opened up sources of funds that the global netball community had not been able to access before, including the (IOC), national Olympic committees and sports organisations, and state and federal governments.
Revised:  When the IOC recognized netball's federation, it opened up sources of funds that the global netball community had not been able to access before, including the (IOC), national Olympic committees and sports organisations, and state and federal governments.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Olympic recognition plays an important part in getting sponsorship for local competitions around the world and providing new opportunities for females .
Revised:  Olympic recognition plays an important part in getting sponsorship for local competitions around the world and providing new opportunities for female netball players .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Sports officials  rationalise this uneven distribution by claiming that there are more opportunities for men to win at the highest level than there are for women.
Revised:  Sports officials often rationalise this uneven distribution by claiming that there are more opportunities for men to win at the highest level than there are for women.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The Olympic movement has been open to adding similar sports, and on 9 June 2017, the Executive Board of the International Olympic Committee announced that 3x3 basketball would become an official Olympic sport as of the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, for both men and URL
Revised:  The Olympic movement has been open to adding similar sports, and on 9 June 2017, the Executive Board of the International Olympic Committee announced that 3x3 basketball would become an official Olympic sport as of the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, for both men and women.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 1781 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) and a Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians (LRCP), but did not continue to practice medicine.
Revised:  In 1781 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) and a Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians (LRCP), but did not continue to practise medicine.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  11 July 1754 – 24 February 1825) was an English doctor best known for publishing The Family Shakespeare, an expurgated edition of William Shakespeare's plays .
Revised:  11 July 1754 – 24 February 1825) was an English doctor known for publishing The Family Shakespeare, an expurgated edition of William Shakespeare's plays .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The work , edited by his sister Henrietta Maria Bowdler , was intended to provide a version of Shakespeare that was more appropriate than the original for 19th-century women and children.
Revised:  The work , edited by his sister Henrietta Maria Bowdler . It was intended to provide a version of Shakespeare that was more appropriate than the original for 19th-century women and children.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Bowdler also published several other works, some reflecting his interest in and knowledge of continental Europe.
Revised:  Bowdler also published other works, some reflecting his interest in and knowledge of continental Europe.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The verb bowdlerise (or bowdlerize )American/British spelling differences: "-ize" is preferred in American English whereas "-ise" is the form used elsewhere. has linked his name with the censorship ( specifically expurgation) or omission of elements deemed inappropriate for children, not only in literature but also in motion pictures and television programmes .
Revised:  The verb bowdlerize links his name with the censorship ( specifically expurgation) or omission of elements deemed inappropriate for children, not only in literature but also in motion pictures and television programmes .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The verb bowdlerise (or bowdlerize )American/British spelling differences: "-ize" is preferred in American English whereas "-ise" is the form used elsewhere. has linked his name with the censorship ( specifically expurgation) or omission of elements deemed inappropriate for children, not only in literature but also in motion pictures and television programmes .
Revised:  The verb bowdlerise (or bowdlerize )American/British spelling differences: "-ize" is preferred in American English whereas "-ise" is the form used elsewhere. has linked his name with the censorship ( expurgation) or omission of elements deemed inappropriate for children, not only in literature but also in motion pictures and television programmes .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The verb bowdlerise (or bowdlerize )American/British spelling differences: "-ize" is preferred in American English whereas "-ise" is the form used elsewhere. has linked his name with the censorship ( specifically expurgation) or omission of elements deemed inappropriate for children, not only in literature but also in motion pictures and television programmes .
Revised:  The verb bowdlerise (or bowdlerize )American/British spelling differences: "-ize" is preferred in American English whereas "-ise" is the form used elsewhere. has linked his name with the censorship ( specifically expurgation) or omission of elements deemed unsuited for children, not only in literature but also in motion pictures and television programmes .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The verb bowdlerise (or bowdlerize )American/British spelling differences: "-ize" is preferred in American English whereas "-ise" is the form used elsewhere. has linked his name with the censorship ( specifically expurgation) or omission of elements deemed inappropriate for children, not only in literature but also in motion pictures and television programmes .
Revised:  The verb bowdlerise (or bowdlerize )American/British spelling differences: "-ize" is preferred in American English whereas "-ise" is the form used elsewhere. has linked his name with the censorship ( specifically expurgation) or omission of elements deemed inappropriate for children, in literature and in films and on television .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The verb bowdlerize links his name with the censorship (expurgation ) or omission of elements deemed unsuited for children, in literature and in films and on television  .
Revised:  The verb bowdlerize links his name with the expurgation or omission of elements deemed unsuited for children, in literature and in films and on television .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The verb bowdlerize links his name with the censorship (expurgation ) or omission of elements deemed unsuited for children, in literature and in films and on television  .
Revised:  The verb bowdlerize links his name with the censorship (expurgation ) or omission of elements deemed unsuited for children, in literature and in films and on television . .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  11 July 1754 – 24 February 1825) was an English doctor known for publishing The Family Shakespeare, an expurgated edition of William Shakespeare's plays , edited by his sister Henrietta Maria Bowdler.
Revised:  11 July 1754 – 24 February 1825) was an English physician known for publishing The Family Shakespeare, an expurgated edition of William Shakespeare's plays , edited by his sister Henrietta Maria Bowdler.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  11 July 1754 – 24 February 1825) was an English doctor known for publishing The Family Shakespeare, an expurgated edition of William Shakespeare's plays , edited by his sister Henrietta Maria Bowdler.
Revised:  11 July 1754 – 24 February 1825) was an English doctor known for publishing The Family Shakespeare, an expurgated edition of William Shakespeare's plays edited by his sister Henrietta Maria Bowdler.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It was intended to provide a version of Shakespeare that was more appropriate than the original for 19th-century women and children.
Revised:  It sought to provide a version of Shakespeare that was more appropriate than the original for 19th-century women and children.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It was intended to provide a version of Shakespeare that was more appropriate than the original for 19th-century women and children.
Revised:  It was intended to provide a version more appropriate than the original for 19th-century women and children.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Bowdler also published other works , some reflecting his interest in and knowledge of continental Europe.
Revised:  Bowdler also published works reflecting his interest in and knowledge of continental Europe.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Bowdler's last work was an expurgated version of Edward Gibbon's Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, published posthumously in 1826 under the supervision of his nephew and biographer, Thomas Bowdler the Younger.
Revised:  His last work was an expurgated version of Edward Gibbon's Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, published posthumously in 1826 under the supervision of his nephew and biographer, Thomas Bowdler the Younger.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The verb bowdlerize links his name with the expurgation or omission of elements deemed unsuited for children, in literature and in films and on television..
Revised:  The verb bowdlerize links his name with expurgation or omission of elements deemed unsuited for children, in literature and in films and on television..
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Prominent modern literary figures such as Michiko Kakutani (in the New York Times) and William Safire (in his book, How Not to Write) have accused Bowdler of changing Lady Macbeth's famous "Out, damned spot!" line in Macbeth to "Out, crimson spot!"
Revised: Prominent modern figures such as Michiko Kakutani (in the New York Times) and William Safire (in his book, How Not to Write) have accused Bowdler of changing Lady Macbeth's famous "Out, damned spot!" line in Macbeth to "Out, crimson spot!"
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Michiko Kakutani, Light Out, Huck, They Still Want to Sivilize You, N.Y. Times, 7 January 2011, at C1 & 5 (only the original print version still contains Kakutani's accusation – the online version has been corrected);
Revised: Michiko Kakutani, Light Out, Huck, They Still Want to Sivilize You, N.Y. Times, 7 January 2011, at C1 & 5 (only the original print version still contains the accusation – the online version has been corrected);
Edit intent: style
Original:  2005 printing), page 100;
Revised:  2005 reprint), p. 100;
Edit intent: clarity
Original: "The Gentleman's Magazine, Vol. 202" pg . 241 Bowdler studied medicine at the universities of St . Andrews and Edinburgh, where he received his degree in 1776, graduating with a thesis on intermittent fevers.
Revised: "The Gentleman's Magazine, Vol. 202" p . 241 Bowdler studied medicine at the universities of St . Andrews and Edinburgh, where he received his degree in 1776, graduating with a thesis on intermittent fevers.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: "The Gentleman's Magazine, Vol. 202" pg . 241 Bowdler studied medicine at the universities of St . Andrews and Edinburgh, where he received his degree in 1776, graduating with a thesis on intermittent fevers.
Revised: "The Gentleman's Magazine, Vol. 202" pg . 241 Bowdler studied medicine at the universities of St Andrews and Edinburgh, where he received his degree in 1776, graduating with a thesis on intermittent fevers.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   Poynter, F. N. L. "Thomas Bowdler", The British Medical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 4879, 10 July 1954, pp. 97– 98 He spent the next four years travelling through continental Europe, visiting Germany, Hungary, Italy, Sicily , and Portugal.
Revised:  Poynter, F. N. L. "Thomas Bowdler", The British Medical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 4879, 10 July 1954, pp. 97– 98.</ref> He then spent four years travelling through continental Europe, visiting Germany, Hungary, Italy, Sicily , and Portugal.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   Poynter, F. N. L. "Thomas Bowdler", The British Medical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 4879, 10 July 1954, pp. 97– 98 He spent the next four years travelling through continental Europe, visiting Germany, Hungary, Italy, Sicily , and Portugal.
Revised:  Poynter, F. N. L. "Thomas Bowdler", The British Medical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 4879, 10 July 1954, pp. 97– 98 He spent the next four years travelling in continental Europe, visiting Germany, Hungary, Italy, Sicily , and Portugal.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   Poynter, F. N. L. "Thomas Bowdler", The British Medical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 4879, 10 July 1954, pp. 97– 98 He spent the next four years travelling through continental Europe, visiting Germany, Hungary, Italy, Sicily , and Portugal.
Revised:  Poynter, F. N. L. "Thomas Bowdler", The British Medical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 4879, 10 July 1954, pp. 97– 98 He spent the next four years travelling through continental Europe, visiting Germany, Hungary, Italy, Sicily and Portugal.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 1781 he caught a fever in Lisbon from a young friend whom he was attending to through a fatal illness.
Revised:  In 1781 he caught a fever in Lisbon from a young friend whom he was attending through a fatal illness.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 1781 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) and a Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians (LRCP), but  did not continue to practise medicine.
Revised:  In 1781 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) and a Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians (LRCP), but he did not continue to practise medicine.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Bowdler was also a strong chess player and once played eight recorded games against the best chess player of the time, François-André Danican Philidor, who was so confident of his superiority that he played with several handicaps.
Revised:  Bowdler was a strong chess player and once played eight recorded games against the best chess player of the time, François-André Danican Philidor, who was so confident of his superiority that he played with several handicaps.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The first recorded game to feature a double rook sacrifice was played between Bowdler (white) and H. Conway at London in 1788.
Revised:  The first recorded game to feature a double rook sacrifice was played between Bowdler (white) and H. Conway in London in 1788.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Advertisement for 1819 edition of The Family Shakspeare Bowdler's first published work was Letters Written in Holland in the Months of September and October 1787 (1788), which gave his eye-witness account of the Patriots' uprising.
Revised:  Advertisement for 1819 edition of The Family Shakspeare Bowdler's first published work was Letters Written in Holland in the Months of September and October 1787 (1788), giving an eye-witness account of the Patriots' uprising.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Retrieved 17 December 2011 In 1800 Bowdler took a lease on a country estate at St . Boniface, on the Isle of Wight, where he lived for ten years.
Revised:  Retrieved 17 December 2011 In 1800 Bowdler took a lease on a country estate at St Boniface, on the Isle of Wight, where he lived for ten years.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In September 1806, when he was 52, he married Elizabeth Trevenen (née Farquharson), age 48, the widow of the naval officer Captain James Trevenen  who had died in Catherine the Great's service at Kronstadt in 1790.
Revised:  In September 1806, aged 52, he married Elizabeth Trevenen (née Farquharson), age 48, the widow of the naval officer Captain James Trevenen who had died in Catherine the Great's service at Kronstadt in 1790.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In September 1806, when he was 52, he married Elizabeth Trevenen (née Farquharson), age 48, the widow of the naval officer Captain James Trevenen  who had died in Catherine the Great's service at Kronstadt in 1790.
Revised:  In September 1806, when he was 52, he married Elizabeth Trevenen (née Farquharson), aged 48, the widow of the naval officer Captain James Trevenen who had died in Catherine the Great's service at Kronstadt in 1790.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In September 1806, when he was 52, he married Elizabeth Trevenen (née Farquharson), age 48, the widow of the naval officer Captain James Trevenen  who had died in Catherine the Great's service at Kronstadt in 1790.
Revised:  In September 1806, when he was 52, he married Elizabeth Trevenen (née Farquharson), age 48, widow of a naval Captain James Trevenen who had died in Catherine the Great's service at Kronstadt in 1790.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In September 1806, when he was 52, he married Elizabeth Trevenen (née Farquharson), age 48, the widow of the naval officer Captain James Trevenen  who had died in Catherine the Great's service at Kronstadt in 1790.
Revised:  In September 1806, when he was 52, he married Elizabeth Trevenen (née Farquharson), age 48, the widow of the naval officer Captain James Trevenen , who had died in Catherine the Great's service at Kronstadt in 1790.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The marriage was unhappy , and after a few years Bowdler and his wife separated.
Revised:  The marriage was unhappy and after a few years Bowdler and his wife separated.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The marriage was unhappy , and after a few years Bowdler and his wife separated.
Revised:  The marriage was unhappy , and after a few years they separated.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  After the separation, the marriage was never mentioned by the Bowdler family ;
Revised:  After the separation, the marriage was never mentioned in the Bowdler family ;
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  in the biography of Bowdler written by his nephew, Thomas Bowdler, there is no mention of Bowdler ever marrying.
Revised:  in the biography of Bowdler by his nephew, Thomas Bowdler, there is no mention of Bowdler ever marrying.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  in the biography of Bowdler written by his nephew, Thomas Bowdler, there is no mention of Bowdler ever marrying.
Revised:  in the biography of Bowdler written by his nephew, Thomas Bowdler, makes no mention of Bowdler ever marrying.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  in the biography of Bowdler written by his nephew, Thomas Bowdler, there is no mention of Bowdler ever marrying.
Revised:  in the biography of Bowdler written by his nephew, Thomas Bowdler, there is no mention of him ever marrying.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 1807, the first edition of the Bowdlers' The Family Shakspeare, covering 20 plays, was published in four small volumes.
Revised:  In 1807, the first edition of the Bowdlers' The Family Shakspeare, covering 20 plays, appeared in four small volumes.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  From 1811 until his death in 1825, Bowdler lived at Rhyddings House, overlooking Swansea Bay, from where he travelled extensively in Britain and continental Europe.
Revised:  From 1811 until his death in 1825, Bowdler lived at Rhyddings House, overlooking Swansea Bay, from where he travelled extensively in Britain and Europe.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In 1818, Bowdler published an expanded edition of The Family Shakspeare, covering all 36 available plays , which had considerable success.
Revised:  In 1818, Bowdler published an expanded edition of The Family Shakspeare, covering all 36 available plays . This had much success.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  By 1827 the work had gone into its fifth edition.
Revised:  By 1827 the work was in its fifth edition.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Classified Advertisements, The Observer, 10 June 1827, p. 1 In his last years, Bowdler prepared an expurgated version of the works of the historian Edward Gibbon, which was published posthumously in 1826.
Revised: Classified Advertisements, The Observer, 10 June 1827, p. 1. In his last years, Bowdler prepared an expurgated version of the works of the historian Edward Gibbon, which was published posthumously in 1826.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  His sister Jane Bowdler (1743–1784) was a poet and essayist , and another sister, Henrietta Maria Bowdler (Harriet) (1750–1830), collaborated with Bowdler on his expurgated Shakespeare.
Revised:  His sister Jane Bowdler (1743–1784) was a poet and essayist . Another sister, Henrietta Maria Bowdler (Harriet) (1750–1830), collaborated with Bowdler on his expurgated Shakespeare.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Bowdler died in Swansea at the age of 70 and was buried there, at Oystermouth.
Revised:  Bowdler died in Swansea aged 70 and was buried there, at Oystermouth.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Bowdler died in Swansea at the age of 70 and was buried there, at Oystermouth.
Revised:  Bowdler died in Swansea at the age of 70 and was buried at Oystermouth.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He bequeathed donations to the poor of Swansea and Box.
Revised:  He left bequests to the poor of Swansea and Box.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Bowdler, p. 329 His large library , consisting of unexpurgated volumes of 17th and 18th century tracts, collected by his ancestors Thomas Bowdler (1638–1700) and Thomas Bowdler (1661–1738), was donated to the University of Wales, Lampeter.
Revised: Bowdler, p. 329. His large library , consisting of unexpurgated volumes of 17th and 18th century tracts, collected by his ancestors Thomas Bowdler (1638–1700) and Thomas Bowdler (1661–1738), was donated to the University of Wales, Lampeter.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Bowdler, p. 329 His large library , consisting of unexpurgated volumes of 17th and 18th century tracts, collected by his ancestors Thomas Bowdler (1638–1700) and Thomas Bowdler (1661–1738), was donated to the University of Wales, Lampeter.
Revised: Bowdler, p. 329 His large library of unexpurgated volumes of 17th and 18th century tracts, collected by his ancestors Thomas Bowdler (1638–1700) and Thomas Bowdler (1661–1738), was donated to the University of Wales, Lampeter.
Edit intent: clarity