wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original: The conference was held in defiance of the 1972 United Nations General Assembly decision to recognise the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) as  " sole legitimate representative" of Namibia's people.
Revised: The conference was held in defiance of the 1972 United Nations General Assembly decision to recognise the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) as " authentic representative" of Namibia's people.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  History The Kel Owey have, like many Tuareg confederations been both a sub-group of other confederations and the dominant power over other clans.
Revised:  History The Kel Owey have, Im a ftt homo sub-group of other confederations and the dominant power over other clans.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   Review of: Des Colonisateurs Sans Enthousiasme.
Revised:  " Review of: Des Colonisateurs Sans Enthousiasme.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Les Premieres Annees Francaises au Damergou by Yehoshua Rash  .
Revised:  Les Premières Années Françaises au Damergou by Yehoshua Rash .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Les Premieres Annees Francaises au Damergou by Yehoshua Rash  .
Revised:  Les Premieres Annees Francaises au Damergou by Yehoshua Rash " .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   Les Touaregs Kel Owey du massif de l’Aïr (Niger) : peut-on parler d’une identité montagnarde ?
Revised:  " Les Touaregs Kel Owey du massif de l’Aïr (Niger) : peut-on parler d’une identité montagnarde ?
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   Actes du colloque "Identié(s)", Poitiers, MSHS, pp. 115-126.
Revised:  " Actes du colloque "Identié(s)", Poitiers, MSHS, pp. 115-126.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   L’agro-pastoralisme des Touaregs Kel Owey (Aïr)  .
Revised:  " L’agro-pastoralisme des Touaregs Kel Owey (Aïr) .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   L’agro-pastoralisme des Touaregs Kel Owey (Aïr)  .
Revised:  L’agro-pastoralisme des Touaregs Kel Owey (Aïr) " .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  From the 18th century until the advent of French colonial rule at the beginning of the 20th century was a dominant power in Aïr Mountains of north central Niger.
Revised:  From the 18th century until the advent of French colonial rule at the beginning of the 20th century , they were a dominant power in Aïr Mountains of north central Niger.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  From the 18th century until the advent of French colonial rule at the beginning of the 20th century, they were a dominant power in  Aïr Mountains of north central Niger.
Revised:  From the 18th century until the advent of French colonial rule at the beginning of the 20th century, they were a dominant power in the Aïr Mountains of north central Niger.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The free element, a silvery metal with a gray cast, has the sixth-highest melting point of any element.
Revised:  The free element, a silvery metal with a grey cast, has the sixth-highest melting point of any element.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Compliance with the updated labeling regulations was required by 1 January 2020 for manufacturers with US$10 million or more in annual food sales,   &     and by           [[ ]]            1 January 2021 for manufacturers with lower volume food sales    .
Revised:  Compliance with the updated labeling regulations was required by 1 January 2020 for manufacturers with US$10 million or more in annual food sales, Applications & and by [[ ]] 1 January 2021 for manufacturers with lower volume food sales .
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Chechen folk song about Zelimkhan There is a popular folk song about Zelimkhan.
Revised: Folk songs about Zelimkhan There is a popular folk song about Zelimkhan.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Kharachoy, Terek Oblast – 26 September 1913) (  Kharachoyn Zelamkha) and better known simply as Zelimkhan was a Chechen outlaw (known locally as an abrek) who gained fame in the late Russian Empire due to his spectacular bank and train robberies as part of a violent struggle with the Russian authorities.
Revised:  Kharachoy, Terek Oblast – 26 September 1913) ( , Kharachoyn Zelamkha) and better known simply as Zelimkhan was a Chechen outlaw (known locally as an abrek) who gained fame in the late Russian Empire due to his spectacular bank and train robberies as part of a violent struggle with the Russian authorities.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  There is a statue of Zelimkhan outside the site of the village of Serzhen Yurt, which was destroyed during the First Chechen War.
Revised:  There was a statue of Zelimkhan outside the site of the village of Serzhen Yurt, which was destroyed during the First Chechen War.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Often these are harmless and more often hilarious pranks, but sometimes the pranks can be taken too far, causing serious problems such as damage to school property and resulting in arrests and large URL Common senior pranks include but are not limited to:
Revised:  Often these are harmless and more often hilarious pranks, but sometimes the pranks can be taken too far, causing serious problems such as damage to school property and resulting in arrests and large fines. Common senior pranks include but are not limited to:
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  in the building, chalk graffiti, filling elevators with hay or spreading bird seed in the staff parking lot to attract birds that then deconstruct the URL setting up tents and making it appear that the seniors had camped overnight on school grounds, or having a party in a faculty/underclassmen parking lot to confuse the parking situation.
Revised:  in the building, chalk graffiti, filling elevators with hay or spreading bird seed in the staff parking lot to attract birds that then deconstruct the cars, setting up tents and making it appear that the seniors had camped overnight on school grounds, or having a party in a faculty/underclassmen parking lot to confuse the parking situation.
Edit intent: style
Original:  This is known as Muck-up day in Australia , the United Kingdom and some other countries .
Revised:  This is known as muck-up day in Australia , the United Kingdom and some other countries .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This is known as Muck-up day in Australia , the United Kingdom and some other countries .
Revised:  This is known as Muck-up day in Australia and the United Kingdom and some other countries .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  This is known as Muck-up day in Australia , the United Kingdom and some other countries .
Revised:  This is known as Muck-up day in Australia , the United Kingdom .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Australia In Australia, muck-up days are a common practice in many schools, although their nature has evolved over the years such that activities are usually pre-approved by staff (e.g., a year coordinator) and may not harm staff, students nor property.
Revised: Australia In Australia, muck-up days are a common practice in many schools, although their nature has evolved over the years such that activities are usually pre-approved by staff (e.g., a year coordinator) and may not harm staff, students or property.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Oceanography Category:Marine biology Category:Marine geology Category:Natural Environment Research Council Category:Oceanographic organizations Category:Organisations based in Liverpool Category: Public bodies and task forces of the United Kingdom government Category: Research institutes in Merseyside Category:Scientific organisations based in the United Kingdom Category:1969 establishments in the United Kingdom Category:Scientific organizations established in 19
Revised: Oceanography Category:Marine biology Category:Marine geology Category:Natural Environment Research Council Category:Oceanographic organizations Category:Organisations based in Liverpool Category: Research institutes in Merseyside Category:Scientific organisations based in the United Kingdom Category:1969 establishments in the United Kingdom Category:Scientific organizations established in 19
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  BODC is the designated marine science data centre for the UK and part of the National Oceanography Centre (NOC) — primarily at its facility in Liverpool, with small number of its staff in Southampton.
Revised:  BODC is the designated marine science data centre for the United Kingdom and part of the National Oceanography Centre (NOC) — primarily at its facility in Liverpool, with small number of its staff in Southampton.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In 1975  BODS was transferred to Bidston Observatory on the Wirral, near Liverpool, as part of the newly formed Institute of Oceanographic Sciences.
Revised:  In 1975 , BODS was transferred to Bidston Observatory on the Wirral, near Liverpool, as part of the newly formed Institute of Oceanographic Sciences.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: In October 1808, the rich landowner Juan Sánchez Ramírez, who had fled Santo Domingo during French rule to Puerto Rico, landed along the northeast coast and began a rebellion in the name of Ferdinand VII against the French colonial administrators in the city of Santo Domingo.
Revised: In October 1808, the landowner Juan Sánchez Ramírez, who had fled Santo Domingo during French rule to Puerto Rico, landed along the northeast coast and began a rebellion in the name of Ferdinand VII against the French colonial administrators in the city of Santo Domingo.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: French occupation File: Haitian Revolution - Blacks murdering white civilians.gif|Haitian Revolution - Blacks murdering French civilians ]] At the time, slaves led by Toussaint Louverture in Saint-Domingue were in revolt against France.
Revised: French occupation Haitian Revolution - Blacks murdering white civilians.gif|Haitian Revolution - Blacks murdering French civilians ]] At the time, slaves led by Toussaint Louverture in Saint-Domingue were in revolt against France.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Moca massacre In 1805, after crowning himself Emperor, Jean-Jacques Dessalines invaded, reaching Santo Domingo before retreating in the face of a French naval squadron.
Revised:  In 1805, after crowning himself Emperor, Jean-Jacques Dessalines invaded, reaching Santo Domingo before retreating in the face of a French naval squadron.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: French occupation File:Haitian Revolution - Blacks murdering white civilians.gif|Haitian Revolution - Blacks rising up against slave owners At the time, slaves led by Toussaint Louverture in Saint-Domingue were in revolt against France.
Revised: French occupation At the time, slaves led by Toussaint Louverture in Saint-Domingue were in revolt against France.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  During the year of 1685 in the 17th century French Huguenots immigrated to present day South Africa and whilst some settled there, others moved futher up into the continent.
Revised:  During the year of 1685 in the 17th century French Huguenots immigrated to present day South Africa and whilst some settled there, others moved further up into the continent.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Portuguese influence over Mutapa endured for about two centuries before fading away during the 1690s and early 1700s (decade).
Revised:  Portuguese influence over Mutapa endured for about two centuries before fading away during the 1690s and early-1700s (decade).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  During the year of 1685 in the 17th century French Huguenots immigrated to present day South Africa and whilst some settled there, others moved further up into the continent.
Revised:  During the year of 1685 , French Huguenots emigrated to present-day South Africa and whilst some settled there, others moved further up into the continent.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Those who did so settled within present day Zimbabwe, Mozambique and Botswana, and co-existed with the indigenous people;
Revised:  Those who did , settled within modern-day Zimbabwe, Mozambique and Botswana, and co-existed with the indigenous people;
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  During the 1880s and 1890s, the British South Africa Company initiated colonisation by whites , backed by a royal charter from Britain's Queen Victoria: company rule over the country began in 1890, when the Pioneer Column marched to Mashonaland, founded Fort Salisbury and settled in the area.
Revised:  During the 1880s and 1890s, the British South Africa Company initiated colonisation by Whites , backed by a royal charter from Britain's Queen Victoria: company rule over the country began in 1890, when the Pioneer Column marched to Mashonaland, founded Fort Salisbury and settled in the area.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  During the 1880s and 1890s, the British South Africa Company initiated colonisation by whites , backed by a royal charter from Britain's Queen Victoria: company rule over the country began in 1890, when the Pioneer Column marched to Mashonaland, founded Fort Salisbury and settled in the area.
Revised:  During the 1880s and 1890s, the British South Africa Company initiated colonisation by whites , backed by a royal charter from Queen Victoria: company rule over the country began in 1890, when the Pioneer Column marched to Mashonaland, founded Fort Salisbury and settled in the area.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Concurrently with the expiry of the company's charter in 1923, Southern Rhodesia was granted responsible government by Britain , and became a self-governing colony.
Revised:  Concurrently with the expiry of the company's charter in 1923, Southern Rhodesia was granted responsible government by the UK , and became a self-governing colony.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: About Electronic publishing has become common in scientific publishing where it has been argued that peer-reviewed scientific journals are in the process of being replaced by electronic publishing.
Revised: n scientific publishi that peer-reviewed scientific journals are in the process of being replaced by electronic publishing.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Market research suggests that half of all magazine and newspaper circulation will be via digital delivery by the end of 2015Rebecca McPheters, Magazines and Newspapers Need to Build Better Apps, Advertising Age, January 13, 2012. and that half of all reading in the United States will be done without paper by 2015.
Revised:  Market research suggests that half of all magazine and newspaper circulation will be via digital delivery by the end of 2015Rebecca McPheters, Magazines and Newspapers Need to Build Better Apps, Advertising Age, January 13, 2012.15.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Electronic publishing (also referred to as publishing, digital publishing, or online publishing) includes the digital publication of e-books , digital magazines, and the development of digital libraries and catalogues .
Revised: Electronic publishing (also referred to as publishing, digital publishing, or online publishing) includes the digital publication e-books , digital magazines, and the development of digital libraries and catalogues .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It also includes an editorial aspect , that consists of editing books, journals or magazines that are mostly destined to be read on a screen (computer, e-reader, tablet, smartphone).
Revised:  It also includes an editorial aspect that consists editing books, journals or magazines that are mostly destined to be read on a screen (computer, e-reader, tablet, smartphone).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It also includes an editorial aspect , that consists of editing books, journals or magazines that are mostly destined to be read on a screen (computer, e-reader, tablet, smartphone).
Revised:  It also includes an editorial aspect , that consists of editing books, journals or magazines that are mostly destined to be read on a screencomputerereadertblet computertabletsmartphonewww.marsdd.commarslibraryepublishingtitlee-publishingwork=MarsaccessdateJuly 13 2018
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   About Electronic publishing has become common in scientific publishing where it has been argued that peer-reviewed scientific journals are in the process of being replaced by electronic publishing.
Revised:  </ref> About Electronic publishing has become common in scientific publishing where it has been argued that peer-reviewed scientific journals are in the process of being replaced by electronic publishing.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Market research suggests that half of all magazine and newspaper circulation will be via digital delivery by the end of 2015Rebecca McPheters, Magazines and Newspapers Need to Build Better Apps, Advertising Age, January 13 , 2012. and that half of all reading in the United States will be done without paper by 2015.
Revised:  Market research suggests that half of all magazine and newspaper circulation will be via digital delivery by the end of 2015Rebecca McPheters, Magazines and Newspapers Need to Build better appsadvertising Age, January 13 , 2012. and that half of all reading in the United States will be done without paper by 2015.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Dale Maunu and Norbert Hildebrand, The e-Book Reader and Tablet Market Report , Insight Media, October 2010.
Revised: Dale Maunu and Norbert Hildebrand, The e-Book Reader and fablet market Report insight media ictober 2010.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  As reported by Richard Hart, E-books look to be hit over holiday season , ABC 7 News, November 21, 2010.
Revised:  As reported by Richard URL E-books look to be hit over holiday season , ABC 7 News, November 21, 2010.
Edit intent: style
Original:  As reported by Richard Hart, E-books look to be hit over holiday season , ABC 7 News, November 21, 2010.
Revised:  As reported by Richard Hart, E-books look to be hit over holiday season 'ABC 7news November 21, 2010.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  As reported by Richard Hart, E-books look to be hit over holiday season , ABC 7 News, November 21, 2010.
Revised:  As reported by Richard Hart, E-books look to be hit over holiday season , ABC 7 News, November 21, 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  While the term "electronic publishing" is primarily used in the 2010s to refer to online and web-based publishers, the term has a history of being used to describe the development of new forms of production, distribution, and user interaction in regard to computer-based production of text and other interactive media .
Revised:  While the term "electronic publishing" is primarily used in the 2010s to refer to online and web-based publishers, the term has a history of being used to describe the development of new forms of production, distribution, and user interaction in regard to 
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Marie Lebert, Les mutations du livre à l'heure de l'internet, Net des études françaises , Montréal, 2007 The project was about making literature more accessible to everyone, through internet.
Revised: Marie Lebert, Les mutations du livre à l'heure de l'internet, Net des études françaises montréal 2007 The project was about making literature more accessible to everyone, through internet.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Many more volunteers helped in developing the project by giving access to public domain classics.
Revised:  Many more volunteers helped in developing the project by giving access to public domain 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In the 1970s, CNRS digitized 1 000 books from diverse subjects, mostly literature but also philosophy and science, from the 1180s to present times, as to build the foundations of a big dictionary , the Trésor de la langue Française.
Revised:  In the 1970s, CNRS digitized 1 000 books from diverse subjects, mostly literature but also philosophy and science, from the 1180s to present times, as to build the foundations of a big dictionary the trésor de la langue Française.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The Frantext is always enhanced, and in 2016 they registered 4 516 texts. %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Mass-scale digitization In 1974, Raymond Kurzweil developed a scanner that was equipped with an Omnifont software that enabled optical character recognition for numeric inputs.
Revised:  The Frantext is always enhanced, and in 2016 they registered 4 516 texts. %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% mass-scale digitizationray kurzweilraymond Kurzweildeveloped a scanner that was equipped with an Omnifont software that enabled optical character recognition for numeric inputs.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The Frantext is always enhanced, and in 2016 they registered 4 516 texts. %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Mass-scale digitization In 1974, Raymond Kurzweil developed a scanner that was equipped with an Omnifont software that enabled optical character recognition for numeric inputs.
Revised:  The Frantext is always enhanced, and in 2016 they registered 4 516 texts. %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Mass-scale digitization In 1974, Raymond Kurzweil developed a scanner that was equipped with an Omnifont software that enabledoptical character recognition for numeric inputs.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The digitization projects could then be a lot more ambitious since the time needed for digitization decreased considerably , and digital libraries were on the rise .
Revised:  The digitization projects could then be a lot more ambitious since the time needed for digitization decreased considerably and digital libraries were on the rise .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  All over the world , e-libraries started to emerge.
Revised:  All over the world e-libraries started to emerge.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  All over the world , e-libraries started to emerge.
Revised:  All over the world , e-libraries started to 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The ABU (Association des Bibliophiles Universels ), was a public digital library project created by the Cnam in 1993.
Revised:  The ABU (Association des Bibliophiles Universels was a public digital library project created by the Cnam in 1993.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  suspended since 2002, they reproduced over a hundred texts that are still available.
Revised:  suspended since 2002, they reproduced over a hundred texts that are still 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The president François Mitterrand had wanted since 1988 to create a new and innovative digital library , and it was published in 1997 under the name of Gallica.
Revised:  The president François Mitterrand had wanted since 1988 to create a new and innovative digital library and it was published in 1997 under the name of Gallica.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 2014 , the digital library was offering 80 255 online books and over a million documents, including prints and manuscripts.
Revised:  In 2014 the digital library was offering 80 255 online books and over a million documents, including prints and manuscripts.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 2003 , Wikisource was launched, and the project aspired to constitute a digital and multilingual library that would be a complement to the Wikipedia project .
Revised:  In 2003 wikisourcewas launchedand the project aspired to constitute a digital and multilingual library that would be a complement to the Wikipedia project .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It was originally named "Project Sourceberg", as a word play to remind the Project Gutenberg.
Revised:  It was originally named projectsourceberg as a word play to remind the Project Gutenberg.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Supported by the Wikimedia Foundation, Wikisource proposes digitized texts that have been verified by volunteers .
Revised: Supported by the Wikimedia Foundation, Wikisource proposes digitized texts that have been verified by volunteers 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In December 2004 , Google created Google Books, a project to digitize all the books available in the word ( over 130 million books) to make them accessible online.
Revised:  In December 2004 google created google Booksa project to digitize all the books available in the word ( over 130 million books) to make them accessible online.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In December 2004 , Google created Google Books, a project to digitize all the books available in the word ( over 130 million books) to make them accessible online.
Revised:  In December 2004 , Google created Google Books, a project to digitize all the books available in the word over 130 million books) to make them accessible online.
Edit intent: fluency