wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original: The nature       –culture divide is deeply intertwined with the social versus biological debate, since it both are implications of each other.
Revised: The nature Colonists from Europe saw the American landscape as desolate, savage, dark, a waste and thus needed to be tamed in order for it to be safe and habitable. One cleared and settled, these areas were depicted as “Eden itself." Land was a commodity, and as such, anyone who did not use it to turn a profit, could have it taken from them. John Locke was one responsible for these ideals. Yet the commodities didn’t end with the acquisition of land. Profit became the main driver for all resources that would follow (including slavery). The cultural divide that existed between Europeans and the native groups they colonized allowed the Europeans to capitalize on both the local and global trade. So whether the ruling of these other lands and peoples was direct or indirect, the diffusion of European ideals and practices spread to nearly every country on the globe. Imperialism and globalization were also at play in creating a ruling dominion for the European nation, but it did not come without challenges. Aside from the cultural difference in relationships with land, language was a common barrier. One example being that tribal groups did not have a definition for colonization or civilization. –culture divide is deeply intertwined with the social versus biological debate, since it both are implications of each other.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Furthermore, even as divide between nature and culture has been narrowed there is a reluctance to define biological determinism on a large scale     .
Revised:  Furthermore, even as divide between nature and culture has been narrowed there is a reluctance to define biological determinism on a large scale . .
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Datuk Joseph Salang Gandum (born 1 January 1950 ) is a Malaysian politician.
Revised: Datuk Joseph Salang Gandum (born 1 January 1951 ) is a Malaysian politician.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Category:Living people Category: 1950 births Category:People from Sarawak Category:Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category:21st-century Malaysian people Category:Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Revised:  Category:Living people Category: 1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category:Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category:21st-century Malaysian people Category:Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He was the Deputy Minister of Information, Communications and Culture in the Barisan Nasional coalition government.
Revised:  He was the Deputy Minister of Information, Communications and Culture in the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition former government.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Dato' (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category: Iban people Category: 21st-century Malaysian people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the  Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Revised:  Datuk (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category: Iban people Category: 21st-century Malaysian people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Dato' (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category: Iban people Category: 21st-century Malaysian people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the  Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Revised:  Dato' (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Iban people Category: 21st-century Malaysian people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Dato' (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category: Iban people Category: 21st-century Malaysian people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the  Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Revised:  Dato' (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category: Iban people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Dato' (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category: Iban people Category: 21st-century Malaysian people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the  Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Revised:  Dato' (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category: Iban people Category: 21st-century Malaysian people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:Members of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Dato' (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category: Iban people Category: 21st-century Malaysian people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the  Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Saraw
Revised:  Dato' (2003) Category:Living people Category:1951 births Category:People from Sarawak Category: Members of the Dewan Rakyat Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category: Iban people Category: 21st-century Malaysian people Category: Parti Rakyat Sarawak politicians Category:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak politicians Category:Members of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Category:Commanders of the Order of the Star of Hornbill Sarawak Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians Category:21st-century Malaysian peop
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Prevention The best method of prevention is to each food rich in B3.
Revised: Prevention The best method of prevention is to eat foods rich in B3.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This disorder is extremely rare however, as only twenty people have so far been identified with this URL Glutamate, while critically important in the body also acts as an excitotoxin in high concentrations not normally found outside of laboratory conditions, although it can occur following brain injury or spinal cord injury.
Revised:  This disorder is extremely rare however, as only twenty people have so far been identified with this condition. Glutamate, while critically important in the body also acts as an excitotoxin in high concentrations not normally found outside of laboratory conditions, although it can occur following brain injury or spinal cord injury.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Charles A. Wilson Jr. (January 18, 1943 – April 14, 2013) was  a U.S. Representative for .
Revised: Charles A. Wilson Jr. (January 18, 1943 – April 14, 2013) was an American politician who served as a U.S. Representative for .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was a member of the Democratic Party .
Revised:  A member of the Democratic Party .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In the Democratic primary, he defeated  State Representative Jerry Krupinski 67\%–33\%.
Revised:  In the Democratic primary, he defeated former State Representative Jerry Krupinski 67\%–33\%.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Clairsville, Ohio Category:Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives Category:Deaths from cerebrovascular disease Category:20th-century American politicians Category:21st-century American politicia
Revised:  Clairsville, Ohio Category:Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives Category:Deaths from cerebrovascular disease Category:20th-century American politicians Category:21st-century American politicians Category:Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Oh
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Akli Yahiatene  is an Algerian singer , born in 1933 at Aït-Mendes  near Boghni (wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou)in Algeria.
Revised: Akli Yahiatene (born in 1933) is an Algerian singer , born in 1933 at Aït-Mendes near Boghni (wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou)in Algeria.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Akli Yahiatene  is an Algerian singer , born in 1933 at Aït-Mendes  near Boghni (wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou)in Algeria.
Revised: Akli Yahiatene is an Algerian singer . He was born in Aït-Mendes near Boghni (wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou)in Algeria.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Akli Yahiatene  is an Algerian singer , born in 1933 at Aït-Mendes  near Boghni (wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou)in Algeria.
Revised: Akli Yahiatene is an Algerian singer , born in 1933 at Aït-Mendes , near Boghni (wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou)in Algeria.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This paper influenced Tilly Edinger and she later became to founder of Paleoneurobiology.
Revised:  This paper influenced Tilly Edinger and she later became the founder of Paleoneurobiology.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Radiographic technique such as computed tomographic imaging, or CT scans, coupled with computer programing have been used to analyze brain endocasts from as early as 1906.
Revised: Radiographic technique such as computed tomographic imaging, or CT scans, coupled with computer programming have been used to analyze brain endocasts from as early as 1906.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Administration of activated charcoalinhibits the enteroenteric circulation of such substances, and is therefore useful in overdose or intoxication. medscape.com > Use of Activated Charcoal in Drug Overdose.
Revised:  Administration of activated charcoal inhibits the enteroenteric circulation of such substances, and is therefore useful in overdose or intoxication. medscape.com > Use of Activated Charcoal in Drug Overdose.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Amazon EC2 creator launches private cloud start-up In March 2013, Nimbula was acquired by Oracle URL
Revised: Amazon EC2 creator launches private cloud start-up In March 2013, Nimbula was acquired by Oracle Corporation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Category:1961 births Category:Living people Category:People from Pretoria Category:People from Cape Town Category:Afrikaner people Category:White South African people Category:South African businesspeople Category:University of Cape Town alumni Category:Amazon.com peop
Revised:  Category:1961 births Category:Living people Category:People from Pretoria Category:People from Cape Town Category:Afrikaner people Category:South African businesspeople Category:University of Cape Town alumni Category:Amazon.com peop
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Van Biljon was at Amazon.com where  , along with Chris Pinkham and Christopher Brown  led the team that developed Amazon's Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2).
Revised: Van Biljon worked for Amazon.com where , along with Chris Pinkham and Christopher Brown led the team that developed Amazon's Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2).
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Van Biljon was at Amazon.com where  , along with Chris Pinkham and Christopher Brown  led the team that developed Amazon's Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2).
Revised: Van Biljon was at Amazon.com where he , along with Chris Pinkham and Christopher Brown led the team that developed Amazon's Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2).
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Van Biljon was at Amazon.com where  , along with Chris Pinkham and Christopher Brown  led the team that developed Amazon's Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2).
Revised: Van Biljon was at Amazon.com where , along with Chris Pinkham and Christopher Brown , led the team that developed Amazon's Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  After Nimbula, van Biljon joined takealot.com, the largest e-commerce retailer in South Africa where he served as Co-CEO and CTO from 2014 to 2017.
Revised:  After Nimbula, Van Biljon joined takealot.com, the largest e-commerce retailer in South Africa where he served as Co-CEO and CTO from 2014 to 2017.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Publications M. Hirsch, S. R. Schach, and W. R. van Biljon, "High-Level Debugging Systems for Pascal: Interpreter versus Compiler," Quaest.
Revised:  Publications Hirsch, M, SR Schach, and W. R. van Biljon, "High-Level Debugging Systems for Pascal: Interpreter versus Compiler," Quaest.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Publications M. Hirsch, S. R. Schach, and W. R. van Biljon, "High-Level Debugging Systems for Pascal: Interpreter versus Compiler," Quaest.
Revised:  Publications M. Hirsch, S. R. Schach, and WR van Biljon, "High-Level Debugging Systems for Pascal: Interpreter versus Compiler," Quaest.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Informaticae 3 (3) (Aug. 1985), 9-13 . Van Biljon WR, "A geographic database system", Proceedings Auto Carto 8, Baltimore USA, pp 689–700, March 1987.
Revised:  Informaticae 3 (3) , pp 9-13 . Van Biljon WR, "A geographic database system", Proceedings Auto Carto 8, Baltimore USA, pp 689–700, March 1987.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  W. R. Van Biljon, D. A. Sewry, and M. A. Mulders.
Revised:  Van Biljon, D. A. Sewry, and M. A. Mulders.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  W. R. Van Biljon, D. A. Sewry, and M. A. Mulders.
Revised:  W. R. Van Biljon, D. A. Sewry, and MA Mulders.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Software: Practice & Experience, 17(8):521–531, August 1987. van Biljon, WR, "Extending Petri Nets for Specifying Man-Machine Dialogues", Int. J. Man-Machine Studies, Vol. 28, pages 437-455. 1988.
Revised:  Software: Practice & Experience, 17(8):521–531, August 1987. Van Biljon, WR, "Extending Petri Nets for Specifying Man-Machine Dialogues", Int. J. Man-Machine Studies, Vol. 28, pages 437-455. 1988.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Software: Practice & Experience, 17(8):521–531, August 1987. van Biljon, WR, "Extending Petri Nets for Specifying Man-Machine Dialogues", Int. J. Man-Machine Studies, Vol. 28, pages 437-455. 1988.
Revised:  Software: Practice & Experience, 17(8):521–531, August 1987. van Biljon, WR, "Extending Petri Nets for Specifying Man-Machine Dialogues", Int. J. Man-Machine Studies, Vol. 28, pp 437-455. 1988.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: After Nimbula, Van Biljon joined takealot.com, the largest e-commerce retailer in South Africa where he served as Co-CEO and CTO from 2014 to 2017.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Environmental anthropology is a sub-specialty within the field of anthropology that takes an active role in examining the relationships between humans and their environment across space and time.
Revised: Environmental anthropology is a sub-discipline of anthropology that takes an active role in examining the relationships between humans and their environment across space and time.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Environmental anthropology is a sub-specialty within the field of anthropology that takes an active role in examining the relationships between humans and their environment across space and time.
Revised: Environmental anthropology is a sub-specialty within the field of anthropology that examines the complex relationships between humans and their environment across space and time.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Diversity, history and associations The new     focus of environmental anthropology was cultural variation and diversity.
Revised:  Diversity, history and associations The new focus of environmental anthropology on cultural variation and diversity.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% History Origins and pioneers%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Environmental anthropology enters the field as an applied dimension built on the primary approaches within contemporary ecological anthropology.
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Origins and pioneers%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Environmental anthropology enters the field as an applied dimension built on the primary approaches within contemporary ecological anthropology.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% History Origins and pioneers%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Environmental anthropology enters the field as an applied dimension built on the primary approaches within contemporary ecological anthropology.
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% History %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Environmental anthropology enters the field as an applied dimension built on the primary approaches within contemporary ecological anthropology.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Environmental anthropologists aim to utilize their understanding of the culture at hand in order to gain as emic (an insider's understanding of the culture in question) a perspective as possible when dealing with these situations.
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  List of Academic Programs in Environmental Anthropology%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Portland State University.
Revised:  %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Portland State University.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Joint Doctoral Degree Program in Anthropology and the Environment See also Ecological anthropology Ethnoecology Cultural geography Environmental geography Political ecology Science and Technology Studies Environmental Justice%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% References Category:Anthropology Category:Environmental social science Anthropology Category:Cultural anthropolo
Revised:  Joint Doctoral Degree Program in Anthropology and the Environment %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% References Category:Anthropology Category:Environmental social science Anthropology Category:Cultural anthropolo
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Joint Doctoral Degree Program in Anthropology and the Environment See also Ecological anthropology Ethnoecology Cultural geography Environmental geography Political ecology Science and Technology Studies Environmental Justice%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% References Category:Anthropology Category:Environmental social science Anthropology Category:Cultural anthropolo
Revised:  Joint Doctoral Degree Program in Anthropology and the Environment See also Ecological anthropology Ethnoecology Cultural geography Environmental geography Political ecology Science and Technology Studies Environmental Justice%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Anthropology Category:Environmental social science Anthropology Category:Cultural anthropolo
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Joint Doctoral Degree Program in Anthropology and the Environment See also Ecological anthropology Ethnoecology Cultural geography Environmental geography Political ecology Science and Technology Studies Environmental Justice%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% References Category:Anthropology Category:Environmental social science Anthropology Category:Cultural anthropolo
Revised:  Joint Doctoral Degree Program in Anthropology and the Environment See also Ecological anthropology Ethnoecology Cultural geography Environmental geography Political ecology Science and Technology Studies Environmental Justice%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% References Reference
Edit intent: coherence
Original: History Early Days of Research The establishment of this particular sub-discipline of anthropology can be credited to Julian Steward, a cultural ecologist who studied cultural change.
Revised: History Early days of research The establishment of this particular sub-discipline of anthropology can be credited to Julian Steward, a cultural ecologist who studied cultural change.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This sub-field of anthropology is considered to be emerging, as is an academic desire to better understand the culture-environment relation on a sociological URL This sub-field is ever-changing because it must evolve to satiate the needs and appropriately address issues from the state and region level all the way down to complex communities, hence must uses a multitude of different approaches when considering a problem.
Revised:  This sect of anthropology is considered to be emerging, as is an academic desire to better understand the culture-environment relation on a sociological URL This sub-field is ever-changing because it must evolve to satiate the needs and appropriately address issues from the state and region level all the way down to complex communities, hence must uses a multitude of different approaches when considering a problem.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This sub-field of anthropology is considered to be emerging, as is an academic desire to better understand the culture-environment relation on a sociological URL This sub-field is ever-changing because it must evolve to satiate the needs and appropriately address issues from the state and region level all the way down to complex communities, hence must uses a multitude of different approaches when considering a problem.
Revised:  This sub-field of anthropology is considered to be emerging, as is an academic desire to better understand the culture-environment relation on a sociological URL This sub-discipline is ever-changing because it must evolve to satiate the needs and appropriately address issues from the state and region level all the way down to complex communities, hence must uses a multitude of different approaches when considering a problem.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  According to the Society for Applied Anthropology (SfAA), History Early days of research The establishment of this particular sub-field of anthropology can be credited to Julian Steward, a cultural ecologist who studied cultural change.
Revised:  According to the Society for Applied Anthropology (SfAA), History Early Days of Research The establishment of this particular sub-field of anthropology can be credited to Julian Steward, a cultural ecologist who studied cultural change.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  According to the Society for Applied Anthropology (SfAA), History Early days of research The establishment of this particular sub-field of anthropology can be credited to Julian Steward, a cultural ecologist who studied cultural change.
Revised:  According to the Society for Applied Anthropology (SfAA), History Early days of research The establishment of this particular sub-discipline of anthropology can be credited to Julian Steward, a cultural ecologist who studied cultural change.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   His efforts to define culture were based upon topography, climate, and resources and their accessibility.
Revised:  . His efforts to define culture were based upon topography, climate, and resources and their accessibility.
Edit intent: fluency