wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  Central to that is the Angus Reid Forum, a web-based  community of thousands of Canadian respondents answering questions and surveys through online, mobile, and chat technologies . Angus Reid Global employs a cross-section of experts in the fields of panel management, market and opinion research, and data solutions offering research services for businesses, brands, governments, not-for-profit organizations, and others.
Revised:  Central to that is the Angus Reid Forum, a web-based community of thousands of Canadian respondents answering questions and surveys through online, mobile, and chat technologies . Angus Reid employs a cross-section of experts in the fields of panel management, market and opinion research, and data solutions offering research services for businesses, brands, governments, not-for-profit organizations, and others.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   Angus Reid Public Opinion conducted regional, national and multi-country research. %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Angus Reid Public Opinion was located at Vision Critical's headquarters in Vancouver.
Revised:  Located at Vision Critical's headquarters in Vancouver, Angus Reid Public Opinion conducted regional, national and multi-country research. %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Angus Reid Public Opinion was located at Vision Critical's headquarters in Vancouver.
Edit intent: style
Original:  Angus Reid polls were conducted using the Angus Reid Forum, Springboard America  and Springboard UK online panels.
Revised:  Angus Reid polls were conducted using the Angus Reid Forum, Springboard America , and Springboard UK online panels.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Lin Biao (Chinese ;
Revised: Lin Biao (Chinese :
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  林彪  December 5, 1907 – September 13, 1971) was a Marshal of the People's Republic of China who was pivotal in the Communist victory during the Chinese Rebellion of 1931 to 1949, especially in Northeast China from 1946 to 1949.
Revised:  林彪 ; December 5, 1907 – September 13, 1971) was a Marshal of the People's Republic of China who was pivotal in the Communist victory during the Chinese Rebellion of 1931 to 1949, especially in Northeast China from 1946 to 1949.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  After exhuming the body a second time the team found the corpse's right lung had the remains of tuberculosis , which Lin had suffered from  , confirming the Soviet identification.
Revised:  After exhuming the body a second time the team found remains of tuberculosis , which Lin had suffered from , confirming the Soviet identification.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  After exhuming the body a second time the team found the corpse's right lung had the remains of tuberculosis , which Lin had suffered from  , confirming the Soviet identification.
Revised:  After exhuming the body a second time the team found the corpse's right lung had the remains of tuberculosis — which Lin had suffered from , confirming the Soviet identification.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The Soviet team were not able to determine the cause of the crash, but hypothesized the pilot was flying low to evade radar and misjudged the aircraft's altitude . Judging from the fires that burned after the crash, the Soviets estimated the aircraft had enough fuel to fly to the Soviet cities of Irkutsk or Chita.
Revised:  The Soviet team were not able to determine the cause of the crash, but hypothesized the pilot misjudged his altitude while intentionally flying low to evade radar and misjudged the aircraft's altitude . Judging from the fires that burned after the crash, the Soviets estimated the aircraft had enough fuel to fly to the Soviet cities of Irkutsk or Chita.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The Soviet team were not able to determine the cause of the crash, but hypothesized the pilot was flying low to evade radar and misjudged the aircraft's altitude . Judging from the fires that burned after the crash, the Soviets estimated the aircraft had enough fuel to fly to the Soviet cities of Irkutsk or Chita.
Revised:  The Soviet team were not able to determine the cause of the crash, but hypothesized the pilot was flying low to evade radar . Judging from the fires that burned after the crash, the Soviets estimated the aircraft had enough fuel to fly to the Soviet cities of Irkutsk or Chita.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  All of the work and its results were kept secret from the public: outside of the investigative team, only KGB director Yuri Andropov and Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev were informed.
Revised:  All of the work and its results were kept secret from the public: outside of the investigative team, only KGB chairman Yuri Andropov and Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev were informed.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Allusion is a figure of speech, in which an object or circumstance from unrelated context is referred to covertly or indirectly in  Reese Ella Foleys  world web |title=allusion Definition of allusion in English by Oxford Dictionaries URL |website=Oxford Dictionaries English |accessdate=1 October 2018}}</ref>"A covert, implied or indirect reference" (OED);
Revised: Allusion is a figure of speech, in which an object or circumstance from unrelated context is referred to covertly or indirectly in hi Reese Ella Foleys world web |title=allusion Definition of allusion in English by Oxford Dictionaries URL |website=Oxford Dictionaries English |accessdate=1 October 2018}}</ref>"A covert, implied or indirect reference" (OED);
Edit intent: fluency
Original: In the most traditional sense, allusion is  a literary term, though the word has also come to encompass indirect references to any source, including allusions in film or the visual arts.
Revised: In the most traditional sense, allusion is retarded a literary term, though the word has also come to encompass indirect references to any source, including allusions in film or the visual arts.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Academic analysis of the concept of allusions  In discussing the richly allusive poetry of Virgil's Georgics, R. F. ThomasR.
Revised:  Academic analysis of the concept of allusions == In discussing the richly allusive poetry of Virgil's Georgics, R. F. ThomasR.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He was convicted in 2005 of illegal arms dealing after purchasing a fake surface-to-air missile from a Russian intelligence agent posing as a disgruntled military officer  then attempting to sell that missile to a FBI agent posing as a Somali terrorist.
Revised:  He was convicted in 2005 of illegal arms dealing after purchasing a fake surface-to-air missile from a Russian intelligence agent posing as a disgruntled military officer , then attempting to sell that missile to a FBI agent posing as a Somali terrorist.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Hemant Lakhani ( born 1935 – June 19, 2013) was an Indian born British rice trader and sari salesman.
Revised: Hemant Lakhani ( 1935 – June 19, 2013) was an Indian born British rice trader and sari salesman.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva (  Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980  ) is an Ingush woman from Chechnya and would-be shahidka  female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, at Mon Café restaurant on Tverskaya Street in central Moscow where she was sent to blow up herself . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Revised: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva ( also transliterated as Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980 ) is an Ingush woman from Chechnya and would-be shahidka female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, at Mon Café restaurant on Tverskaya Street in central Moscow where she was sent to blow up herself . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva (  Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980  ) is an Ingush woman from Chechnya and would-be shahidka  female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, at Mon Café restaurant on Tverskaya Street in central Moscow where she was sent to blow up herself . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Revised: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva ( Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980 in Chechnya ) is an Ingush woman from Chechnya and would-be shahidka female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, at Mon Café restaurant on Tverskaya Street in central Moscow where she was sent to blow up herself . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva (  Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980  ) is an Ingush woman from Chechnya and would-be shahidka  female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, at Mon Café restaurant on Tverskaya Street in central Moscow where she was sent to blow up herself . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Revised: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva ( Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980 ) is an Ingush woman and would-be shahidka female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, at Mon Café restaurant on Tverskaya Street in central Moscow where she was sent to blow up herself . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva (  Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980  ) is an Ingush woman from Chechnya and would-be shahidka  female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, at Mon Café restaurant on Tverskaya Street in central Moscow where she was sent to blow up herself . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Revised: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva ( Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980 ) is an Ingush woman from Chechnya and would-be shahidka ( female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, at Mon Café restaurant on Tverskaya Street in central Moscow where she was sent to blow up herself . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva (  Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980  ) is an Ingush woman from Chechnya and would-be shahidka  female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, at Mon Café restaurant on Tverskaya Street in central Moscow where she was sent to blow up herself . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Revised: Zarema Muzhakhoyeva ( Muzhikhoeva) () (born 1980 ) is an Ingush woman from Chechnya and would-be shahidka female suicide bomber from Ingushetia who has surrendered on July 9, 2003, instead of blowing herself up . Before being sent to Moscow, Muzhakhoyeva also failed a mission to attack a bus with the Russian Air Force personnel in Mozdok, North Ossetia, and lived in the house of Nur-Pashi Kulayev in Ingushetia.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Despite her full cooperation with the FSB, which led to several arrests and killings of Riyad-us Saliheen members in Moscow and Chechnya, her young age and a lack of previous criminal record, in April 2004 she was found guilty of all charges including terrorism and given the lengthy sentence of 20 years in a prison camp on demand of the jury, which did not find any extenuating circumstances in her case.
Revised:  Despite her full cooperation with the FSB, which led to several arrests and killings of Riyad-us Saliheen members in Moscow and Chechnya, her young age , and her lack of previous criminal record, in April 2004 she was found guilty of all charges including terrorism and given the lengthy sentence of 20 years in a prison camp on demand of the jury, which did not find any extenuating circumstances in her case.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Despite her full cooperation with the FSB, which led to several arrests and killings of Riyad-us Saliheen members in Moscow and Chechnya, her young age and a lack of previous criminal record, in April 2004 she was found guilty of all charges including terrorism and given the lengthy sentence of 20 years in a prison camp on demand of the jury, which did not find any extenuating circumstances in her case.
Revised:  Despite her full cooperation with the FSB, which led to several arrests and killings of Riyad-us Saliheen members in Moscow and Chechnya, her young age and a lack of previous criminal record, in April 2004 she was found guilty of all charges including terrorism and sentenced to 20 years in a prison camp on demand of the jury, which did not find any extenuating circumstances in her case.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Symptoms and signs The most common clinical history in patients with glycogen-storage disease type 0 (GSD-0) is that of an infant or child with symptomatic hypoglycemia or seizures that occur before breakfast or after an inadvertent fast.
Revised: Signs and symptoms The most common clinical history in patients with glycogen-storage disease type 0 (GSD-0) is that of an infant or child with symptomatic hypoglycemia or seizures that occur before breakfast or after an inadvertent fast.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Epidemiology Frequency (International) The overall frequency of glycogen-storage disease is approximately 1 case per 20,000–25,000 people.
Revised: Epidemiology The overall frequency of glycogen-storage disease is approximately 1 case per 20,000–25,000 people.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Alamohan Das ( ) ( 1895–1969) was a pioneering industrialist and politician.
Revised: Alamohan Das ( 1895–1969) was a pioneering industrialist and politician.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Alamohan das statue
Revised:  Statue of Alamohan Das at Dasnagar
Edit intent: coherence
Original: 300px| Theo Jansen's linkage.
Revised:  Theo Jansen's linkage.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   [[File:Jansen-Strandbeest crop.jpg|alt=Jansens' Strandbeest|Theo Jansen's kinetic sculpture Strandbeest.
Revised:  |alt= [[File:Jansen-Strandbeest crop.jpg|alt=Jansens' Strandbeest|Theo Jansen's kinetic sculpture Strandbeest.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Jansen's linkage is a planar leg mechanism designed by the kinetic sculptor Theo Jansen to simulate a smooth walking motion.
Revised: Jansen's linkage is a planar leg mechanism designed by the kinetic sculptor Theo Jansen to generate a smooth walking motion.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: October 9–18 Cotonou’s residents had to board canoes, Benin,  the 9th due to severe flooding.
Revised: October 9–18 Cotonou’s residents had to board canoes, Benin, on the 9th due to severe flooding.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Flooding began in mid-September when heavy rains caused the Niger River in Benin's north to overflow and break it’s banks.
Revised:  Flooding began in mid-September when heavy rains caused the Niger River in Benin's north to overflow and break its banks.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Rainfall continues across the country, ensuring the foods will continue.
Revised:  Rainfall continued across the country, ensuring the foods will continue.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Rainfall continues across the country, ensuring the foods will continue.
Revised:  Rainfall continues across the country, ensuring the foods would continue.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The famine is finally relieved, but floods hit Ghana, Niger, Nigeria and Benin in October . , but an exceptionally heavy flood had hit some countries instead.
Revised:  The famine was finally relieved, but floods hit Ghana, Niger, Nigeria and Benin in October . , but an exceptionally heavy flood had hit some countries instead.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The famine is finally relieved, but floods hit Ghana, Niger, Nigeria and Benin in October . , but an exceptionally heavy flood had hit some countries instead.
Revised:  The famine is finally relieved, but floods hit Ghana, Niger, Nigeria and Benin in October , but an exceptionally heavy flood had hit some countries instead.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  15 days of floods and torrential rain killed 43 people, left 97,815 and  55,000 homes were destroyed in Benin according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs aid worker Kemoral Jadjombaye.
Revised:  15 days of floods and torrential rain killed 43 people, left 97,815 and 55,000 homes in Benin according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs aid worker Kemoral Jadjombaye.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A total of 42 of the 77 communes , were flooded.
Revised:  A total of 42 of the 77 communes were flooded.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Cotonou is  low-lying city and flooded by Oueme River virtually every year.
Revised:  Cotonou is a low-lying city and flooded by Oueme River virtually every year.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Cotonou is  low-lying city and flooded by Oueme River virtually every year.
Revised:  Cotonou is low-lying city and is flooded by the Oueme River nearly every year.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  800 people also caught Cholera , of which 7 have died.
Revised:  800 people also caught cholera , of which 7 have died.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  800 people also caught Cholera , of which 7 have died.
Revised:  800 people also caught Cholera , of which 7 died.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Three regions, including the capital Accra had been flooded by heavy on the previous URL July 11 On July 11, CHF 134,948 (USD 124,353 or EUR 101,870) had been selected by the Federation’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund to support the Ghana’s Red Cross Society in delivering Primary aid to assistance about 5,000 URL August 9–10 On 9 August Ghana’s government issued a flood warning for three northern regions because of rising water levels at two dams in flood hit neighbouring Burkina Faso.
Revised:  Three regions, including the capital Accra had been flooded by heavy on the previous URL July 11 On July 11, CHF 134,948 (USD 124,353 or EUR 101,870) had been selected by the Federation’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund to support the Ghana’s Red Cross Society in delivering primary aid to assistance about 5,000 URL August 9–10 On 9 August Ghana’s government issued a flood warning for three northern regions because of rising water levels at two dams in flood hit neighbouring Burkina Faso.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  August 20–31 On August 20  the worst floods for 80 years hit the Shale region.
Revised:  August 20–31 On August 20 , the worst floods for 80 years hit the Shale region.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The  U.N. warned that both Niger, Chad, Burkina Faso, Cameroon and northern Nigeria are also in the grip of the worst regional food crisis since 2006.
Revised:  The U.N. ) warned that Niger, Chad, Burkina Faso, Cameroon and northern Nigeria are also in the grip of the worst regional food crisis since 2006.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The  U.N. warned that both Niger, Chad, Burkina Faso, Cameroon and northern Nigeria are also in the grip of the worst regional food crisis since 2006.
Revised:  The U.N. warned that both Niger, Chad, Burkina Faso, Cameroon and northern Nigeria were in the grip of the worst regional food crisis since 2006.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Heavy flooding was occurring around parts of lake ChadIn Grip Of Drought, Floods, Niger Faces Hunger Crisis : NPR The U.N. warned that both Niger, Chad, Burkina Faso, Cameroon and northern Nigeria are also in the grip of the worst regional food crisis since 2006.
Revised:  Heavy flooding was occurring around parts of Lake Chad.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Thousands left homeless in Niger  Al Jazeera, 24 August 2010 A Mauritania, a child was swept in a flood that have damaged bridges and many homes in the mountain town of Aioun.
Revised: Thousands left homeless in Niger , Al Jazeera, 24 August 2010 A Mauritania, a child was swept in a flood that have damaged bridges and many homes in the mountain town of Aioun.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The heavy and slightly premature seasonal rains hit the north of Bahr el-Ghazal state and the spread southward, with much of Aweil town surrounding countryside under water due to the near to constant month-long down URL South Sudan’ s Health Minister Luka Monoja warned that the rains, which last until October, could force out more people as he toured the disaster zone.
Revised:  The heavy and slightly premature seasonal rains hit the north of Bahr el-Ghazal state and the spread southward, with much of Aweil town surrounding countryside under water due to the near to constant month-long down pour. South Sudan' s Health Minister Luka Monoja warned that the rains, which last until October, could force out more people as he toured the disaster zone.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: ]] On September 1, had floods hit the Niger.
Revised: ]] On September 1, floods hit the Niger.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The districts of Zarmagandaye, Lamorde and Karadje are three districts of the West African country's capital Niamey which are now flooded ruins.
Revised:  The districts of Zarmagandaye, Lamorde and Karadje are three districts of the West African country's capital Niamey which were then flooded ruins.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It is the worst flood by the River Niger recorded since 1929.
Revised:  It was the worst flood by the River Niger recorded since 1929.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Over two million people were affected by the flood waters and more than 50,000 families are still wandering homeless.
Revised:  Over two million people were affected by the flood waters and more than 50,000 families were still wandering homeless.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Other badly affected areas are Chereponi, Gusheigu, West Mamprusi, East-2, Mamprusi, East Gonja, and West Gonja Districts.
Revised:  Other badly affected areas were Chereponi, Gusheigu, West Mamprusi, East-2, Mamprusi, East Gonja, and West Gonja Districts.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Both the Ghana Red Cross Society, National Disaster Management Organization (NADMO), Gahanna police force and Gahanna military, Gahanna Government Ministries, UNICEF, USAID, The International Organization for Migration (IOM) and FAO all offered their assistance to the flooding northern URL Between October 8 and 31, 2010.
Revised:  Both the Ghana Red Cross Society, National Disaster Management Organization (NADMO), Gahanna police force and Gahanna military, Gahanna Government Ministries, UNICEF, USAID, The International Organization for Migration (IOM) and FAO all offered their assistance to the flooding northern URL Between October 8 and 31, 2010,
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  CHF 122,297 (USD 124,389 or EUR 92,163) had been allocated from the IFRC’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) to help support the Ghana Red Cross Society (GRCS) primary aid work for 3,000 URL October 9–18 Cotonou’s residents had to board canoes , Benin , on the 9th due to severe flooding.
Revised:  CHF 122,297 (USD 124,389 or EUR 92,163) had been allocated from the IFRC’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) to help support the Ghana Red Cross Society (GRCS) primary aid work for 3,000 URL October 9–18 Cotonou’s residents had to board canoes in Benin on the 9th due to severe flooding.
Edit intent: fluency