wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  Overall, the spread of disinformation on Twitter was confined in a limited community, strongly (and explicitly) related to the Italian conservative and far-right political environment, who seldom focused online discussions on the up-coming elections.
Revised:  Overall, the spread of disinformation on Twitter was confined in a limited community, strongly (and explicitly) related to the Italian conservative and far-right political environment, who had a limited impact on online discussions on the up-coming elections.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: A content addressable memory (CAM) is a special form of memory that compares an input search word against all rows of stored words in an array in a highly parallel manner.
Revised: A content-addressable-memory compares an input search word against all rows of stored words in an array in a highly parallel manner.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  While supplying a very powerful functionality for many applications in pattern matching and search, CAMs suffer from large area, cost and power consumption, limiting their use.
Revised:  While supplying a very powerful functionality for many applications in pattern matching and search, it suffers from large area, cost and power consumption, limiting their use.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  While supplying a very powerful functionality for many applications in pattern matching and search, CAMs suffer from large area, cost and power consumption, limiting their use.
Revised:  While supplying a very powerful functionality for many applications in pattern matching and search, CAMs suffer from large area, cost and power consumption, limiting its use.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Past improvements have been realized by using non-volatile memristors to replace the static-random-access memory in conventional designs, but employ similar schemes based only on binary or ternary states for storage and search.
Revised:  Past improvements have been realized by using memristors to replace the static-random-access memory in conventional designs, but employ similar schemes based only on binary or ternary states for storage and search.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Past improvements have been realized by using non-volatile memristors to replace the static-random-access memory in conventional designs, but employ similar schemes based only on binary or ternary states for storage and search.
Revised:  Past improvements have been realized by using non-volatile memristors to replace the static-random-access-memory cell in conventional designs, but employ similar schemes based only on binary or ternary states for storage and search.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Our analog CAM stores data within the programmable conductance and can take as input either analog or digital search values.
Revised:  Our analog content-addressable-memory stores data within the programmable conductance and can take as input either analog or digital search values.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Experimental demonstrations and scaled simulations validated the concept and performance, with analysis showing that our analog CAM can reduce area and power consumption (37\times) compared to a digital version.
Revised:  Experimental demonstrations , scaled simulations and analysis show that our analog CAM can reduce area and power consumption (37\times) compared to a digital version.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The analog processing nature enables the acceleration of existing CAM applications, but also new computing application areas including fuzzy logic, probabilistic computing, and decision trees .
Revised:  The analog processing nature enables the acceleration of existing applications, but also new computing application areas including fuzzy logic, probabilistic computing, and decision trees .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The analog processing nature enables the acceleration of existing CAM applications, but also new computing application areas including fuzzy logic, probabilistic computing, and decision trees .
Revised:  The analog processing nature enables the acceleration of existing CAM applications, but also new computing application areas .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this paper, we propose a transformative approach to solve high-dimensional linear and nonlinear PDEs defined on arbitrary domains by leveraging their weak formulations.
Revised:  In this paper, we propose a novel approach to solve high-dimensional linear and nonlinear PDEs defined on arbitrary domains by leveraging their weak formulations.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Acoustic analogue computation and signal processing are of great significance, however, it's challenging to realize the acoustic computing devices because of their limitation of single function and complex structure.
Revised: Acoustic analogue computation and signal processing are of great significance, however, it's challenging to realize the acoustic computing devices because of their limitations of single function and complex structure.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The reveal of time-reversal property in the parity-time symmetric acoustic metamaterials has possibility to overcome those disadvantages and provide a new approach to realize multifunctional acoustic analogue computing device.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In this paper, we theoretically and experimentally realize an acoustic multifunctional device  which can gate and amplify acoustic waves at the same frequency using a passive acoustic parity-time symmetric metamaterial  .
Revised:  In this paper, an acoustic multifunctional device which can gate and amplify acoustic waves at the same frequency using a passive acoustic parity-time symmetric metamaterial .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this paper, we theoretically and experimentally realize an acoustic multifunctional device  which can gate and amplify acoustic waves at the same frequency using a passive acoustic parity-time symmetric metamaterial  .
Revised:  In this paper, we theoretically and experimentally realize an acoustic multifunctional device , which can gate and amplify acoustic waves at the same frequency using a passive acoustic parity-time symmetric metamaterial .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In this paper, we theoretically and experimentally realize an acoustic multifunctional device  which can gate and amplify acoustic waves at the same frequency using a passive acoustic parity-time symmetric metamaterial  .
Revised:  In this paper, we theoretically and experimentally realize an acoustic multifunctional device which can gate or amplify acoustic waves at the same frequency using a passive acoustic parity-time symmetric metamaterial .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The interplay between the lossless and loss media is modulated to achieve the nearly parity-time symmetry.
Revised:  The interplay between the lossless and loss media is modulated to achieve the parity-time symmetry.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  At the broken parity-time symmetry phase, the logic gates (XOR, OR, AND and NOT) and small signal amplifier are theoretically and experimentally realized at the same frequency by adjusting the phase and amplitude differences between the two incoming beams, respectively.
Revised:  At the broken parity-time symmetry phase, the logic gates (XOR, OR, AND and NOT) and small signal amplifier are theoretically and experimentally realized in a single system by adjusting the phase and amplitude differences between the two incoming beams, respectively.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Our work provides a new route for the connection between the parity-time symmetry and the  metamaterial, which has great potential application in acoustic modulation and acoustic signal processing devices .
Revised:  This work provides a new route for the connection between the parity-time symmetry and the metamaterial, which has great potential application in acoustic modulation and acoustic signal processing devices .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Our work provides a new route for the connection between the parity-time symmetry and the  metamaterial, which has great potential application in acoustic modulation and acoustic signal processing devices .
Revised:  Our work provides a new route for the connection between the parity-time symmetry and the acoustic metamaterial, which has great potential application in acoustic modulation and acoustic signal processing devices .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Our work provides a new route for the connection between the parity-time symmetry and the  metamaterial, which has great potential application in acoustic modulation and acoustic signal processing devices .
Revised:  Our work provides a new route for the connection between the parity-time symmetry and the metamaterial, which has great potential applications in acoustic modulation and acoustic signal processing devices .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Our work provides a new route for the connection between the parity-time symmetry and the  metamaterial, which has great potential application in acoustic modulation and acoustic signal processing devices .
Revised:  Our work provides a new route for the connection between the parity-time symmetry and the metamaterial, which has great potential application in acoustic modulation and acoustic multifunctional device .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this paper, an acoustic multifunctional device, which can gate or amplify acoustic waves without resorting to altering  frequency and structure using a passive acoustic parity-time symmetric metamaterial, is realized theoretically and experimentally.
Revised:  In this paper, an acoustic multifunctional device, which can gate or amplify acoustic waves without resorting to altering the frequency and structure using a passive acoustic parity-time symmetric metamaterial, is realized theoretically and experimentally.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  At the broken parity-time symmetry phase, the logic gates ( XOR , OR, AND and NOT) and small signal amplifier are theoretically and experimentally realized in a single system by adjusting the phase and amplitude differences between the two incoming beams, respectively.
Revised:  At the broken parity-time symmetry phase, the logic gates ( AND , OR, AND and NOT) and small signal amplifier are theoretically and experimentally realized in a single system by adjusting the phase and amplitude differences between the two incoming beams, respectively.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  At the broken parity-time symmetry phase, the logic gates ( XOR , OR, AND and NOT) and small signal amplifier are theoretically and experimentally realized in a single system by adjusting the phase and amplitude differences between the two incoming beams, respectively.
Revised:  At the broken parity-time symmetry phase, the logic gates ( XOR , OR, AND and NOT) and small signal amplifier are realized in a single system by adjusting the phase and amplitude differences between the two incoming beams, respectively.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  At the broken parity-time symmetry phase, the logic gates ( XOR , OR, AND and NOT) and small signal amplifier are theoretically and experimentally realized in a single system by adjusting the phase and amplitude differences between the two incoming beams, respectively.
Revised:  At the broken parity-time symmetry phase, the logic gates ( XOR , OR, AND and NOT) and small signal amplifier are theoretically and experimentally realized in a single system by adjusting the phase and amplitude differences between two incoming beams, respectively.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Instead, we use Steiner trees that cover \lambda vertices along with an iterative refinement procedure that ensures that the output trees have low cost and the vertices are well distributed among the trees 
Revised:  Instead, we use Steiner trees that cover \lambda vertices along with an iterative refinement procedure that ensures that the output trees have low cost and the vertices are well distributed among the trees .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The SLDG code  abstracts the number of dimensions and uses a shared code base for both GPU and CPU based simulations.
Revised:  The SLDG code abstracts the number of dimensions and uses a shared codebase for both GPU and CPU based simulations.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This results in a speed up of about a factor of ten (comparing a single GPU with a dual socket Intel Xeon Gold node) and approximately a factor of 35 (comparing a single node with and without GPUs).
Revised:  This results in a speedup of about a factor of ten (comparing a single GPU with a dual socket Intel Xeon Gold node) and approximately a factor of 35 (comparing a single node with and without GPUs).
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Ubiquitous sensors and smart devices from factories and communities guarantee massive amounts of data  and ever-increasing computing power is driving the core of computation and services from the cloud to the edge of the network.
Revised: Ubiquitous sensors and smart devices from factories and communities are generating massive amounts of data and ever-increasing computing power is driving the core of computation and services from the cloud to the edge of the network.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Ubiquitous sensors and smart devices from factories and communities guarantee massive amounts of data  and ever-increasing computing power is driving the core of computation and services from the cloud to the edge of the network.
Revised: Ubiquitous sensors and smart devices from factories and communities guarantee massive amounts of data , and ever-increasing computing power is driving the core of computation and services from the cloud to the edge of the network.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  As an important enabler broadly changing people's lives, from face recognition to ambitious smart factories and cities,  artificial intelligence (especially deep learning ) applications and services have experienced a thrivingdevelopment process .
Revised:  As an important enabler broadly changing people's lives, from face recognition to ambitious smart factories and cities, developments of artificial intelligence (especially deep learning ) applications and services have experienced a thrivingdevelopment process .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  As an important enabler broadly changing people's lives, from face recognition to ambitious smart factories and cities,  artificial intelligence (especially deep learning ) applications and services have experienced a thrivingdevelopment process .
Revised:  As an important enabler broadly changing people's lives, from face recognition to ambitious smart factories and cities, artificial intelligence (especially deep learning , DL) based applications and services have experienced a thrivingdevelopment process .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  As an important enabler broadly changing people's lives, from face recognition to ambitious smart factories and cities,  artificial intelligence (especially deep learning ) applications and services have experienced a thrivingdevelopment process .
Revised:  As an important enabler broadly changing people's lives, from face recognition to ambitious smart factories and cities, artificial intelligence (especially deep learning ) applications and services are thriving .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Thus, recently, a better solution is unleashing deep learning services from the cloud to the edge near to data sources .
Revised:  Thus, unleashing DL services using resources at the network edge near the data sources has emerged as a desirable solution .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Therefore, edge intelligence, aiming to facilitate the deployment of deep learning services by edge computing, has received great attention.
Revised:  Therefore, edge intelligence, aiming to facilitate the deployment of deep learning services by edge computing, has received significant attention.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In addition, deep learning , as the main representative of artificial intelligence, can be integrated into edge computing frameworks to build intelligent edge for dynamic, adaptive edge maintenance and management.
Revised:  In addition, deep learning , as the representative technique of artificial intelligence, can be integrated into edge computing frameworks to build intelligent edge for dynamic, adaptive edge maintenance and management.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  With regard to mutually benefited edge intelligence and intelligent edge, this paper introduces and discusses: 1) the application scenarios of both;
Revised:  With regard to mutually beneficial edge intelligence and intelligent edge, this paper introduces and discusses: 1) the application scenarios of both;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  We believe that this survey can help readers to garner information scattered across the communication, networking, and deep learning, understand the connections between enabling technologies , and promotes further discussions on the fusion of edge intelligence and intelligent edge  .
Revised:  We believe that by consolidating information scattered across the communication, networking, and deep learning, understand the connections between enabling technologies , and promotes further discussions on the fusion of edge intelligence and intelligent edge .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  We believe that this survey can help readers to garner information scattered across the communication, networking, and deep learning, understand the connections between enabling technologies , and promotes further discussions on the fusion of edge intelligence and intelligent edge  .
Revised:  We believe that this survey can help readers to garner information scattered across the communication, networking, and DL areas, this survey can help readers to understand the connections between enabling technologies , and promotes further discussions on the fusion of edge intelligence and intelligent edge .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  We believe that this survey can help readers to garner information scattered across the communication, networking, and deep learning, understand the connections between enabling technologies , and promotes further discussions on the fusion of edge intelligence and intelligent edge  .
Revised:  We believe that this survey can help readers to garner information scattered across the communication, networking, and deep learning, understand the connections between enabling technologies while promoting further discussions on the fusion of edge intelligence and intelligent edge .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  3) existing challenges and future trends of more pervasive and fine-grained intelligence.
Revised:  3) challenges and future trends of more pervasive and fine-grained intelligence.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  New algorithms: Goldstein et al. conjectured that there is no data structure for 3SUM-Indexing with S=N^{2- \varepsilon } and T = N^{1- \varepsilon } for any constant \varepsilon >0.
Revised:  New algorithms: Goldstein et al. conjectured that there is no data structure that solves this problem for S=N^{2- \varepsilon } and T = N^{1- \varepsilon } for any constant \varepsilon >0.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Our first contribution is to disprove this conjecture by showing a suite of algorithms with S^3 \cdot T = (N^6) ;
Revised:  (N^6) ;
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  for example, this achieves S=%DIFDELCMD < O%%% (N^{1.9) and T=}%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{O}%%% (N^{0.3 ] \to [  [ New lower bounds: ] Demaine and Vadhan in 2001 showed that every 1-query algorithm for 3SUM-Indexing requires space%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% (N^2).
Revised:  for example, this achieves S=%DIFDELCMD < O%%% ) and T=}%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{O}%%% (N^{0.3 ] \to [ [ New lower bounds: ] Demaine and Vadhan in 2001 showed that every 1-query algorithm for 3SUM-Indexing requires space%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% (N^2).
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  for example, this achieves S=%DIFDELCMD < O%%% (N^{1.9) and T=}%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{O}%%% (N^{0.3 ] \to [  [ New lower bounds: ] Demaine and Vadhan in 2001 showed that every 1-query algorithm for 3SUM-Indexing requires space%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% (N^2).
Revised:  for example, this achieves S=%DIFDELCMD < O%%% (N^{1.9) and T=}%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{O}%%% (N^{0.3 N] \to [ [ New lower bounds: ] Demaine and Vadhan in 2001 showed that every 1-query algorithm for 3SUM-Indexing requires space%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% (N^2).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  for example, this achieves S=%DIFDELCMD < O%%% (N^{1.9) and T=}%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{O}%%% (N^{0.3 ] \to [  [ New lower bounds: ] Demaine and Vadhan in 2001 showed that every 1-query algorithm for 3SUM-Indexing requires space%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% (N^2).
Revised:  for example, this achieves S=%DIFDELCMD < O%%% (N^{1.9) and T=}%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{O}%%% (N^{0.3 ] \to [N [ New lower bounds: ] Demaine and Vadhan in 2001 showed that every 1-query algorithm for 3SUM-Indexing requires space%DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% (N^2).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Our second result generalizes their bound to show that for every space-S algorithm that makes T non-adaptive queries, S \to [  = %DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% (N ^{ 1+1/T }) . Any asymptotic improvement to our result will result in a major breakthrough in static data structure lower bounds.
Revised:  Our second result generalizes their bound to show that for every space-S algorithm that makes T non-adaptive queries, S \to [ = %DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% O(N ^{ 1+1/T }) . Any asymptotic improvement to our result will result in a major breakthrough in static data structure lower bounds.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Our second result generalizes their bound to show that for every space-S algorithm that makes T non-adaptive queries, S \to [  = %DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% (N ^{ 1+1/T }) . Any asymptotic improvement to our result will result in a major breakthrough in static data structure lower bounds.
Revised:  Our second result generalizes their bound to show that for every space-S algorithm that makes T non-adaptive queries, S \to [ = %DIFDELCMD < \tilde{\Omega}%%% (N ^{ 1+1/T }) . Any asymptotic improvement to our result will result in a major breakthrough in static data structure lower 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  New cryptographic applications:%DIFDELCMD < ] %%% A natural question in cryptography is whether we can use a "backdoored" random oracle to build secure cryptography.
Revised:  %DIFDELCMD < ] %%% A natural question in cryptography is whether we can use a "backdoored" random oracle to build secure cryptography.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Thirdly, we give  lower bounds for 3SUM and a range of geometric problems which match the best known lower bounds for static data structure problems (Larsen, FOCS 2012) .
Revised:  Thirdly, we give lower bounds for 3SUM and a range of geometric problems which match the best known lower bounds for static data structure problems .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  We construct a polycube that has no edge-unzipping.
Revised:  We construct two different polycubes neither of which has an edge-unzipping.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Apis mellifera is the worldwide most important pollinator of crops, and a keystone species for most of the angiosperms (flowering plants) which constitute our feeding, making it crucial to our health and survival.
Revised: Apis mellifera plays a crucial role as pollinator of the majority of crops linked to food production and thus its presence is currently fundamental to our health and survival.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The composition and configuration of the landscape in which Apis mellifera lives will likely determine its well being and the pollination service it can provide to the crops.
Revised:  The composition and configuration of the landscape in which Apis mellifera lives will likely determine its well being and the pollination service that their members can provide to the crops.
Edit intent: clarity