wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  Agar explains the vowel change stating that language is a more commonly used word . References Agar, Michael, Language shock: Understanding the culture of conversation, New York, William Morrow, 1996, URL Agar, Michael, Culture: Can You Take It Anywhere?
Revised:  Agar explains the vowel change stating that "language" is a more commonly used word . References Agar, Michael, Language shock: Understanding the culture of conversation, New York, William Morrow, 1996, URL Agar, Michael, Culture: Can You Take It Anywhere?
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  We realize that a culture is different from ours when we face some behaviours which we do not understand.
Revised:  We realize that a culture is different from ours when we face some behaviours which they do not understand.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  They are the moments of incomprehension, when you suddenly do not know what is happening.
Revised:  They are the moments of incomprehension, when people suddenly do not know what is happening.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  You can ignore the rich point and hope that the next part makes sense.
Revised:  People can ignore the rich point and hope that the next part makes sense.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  You can perceive it as evidence that the person who produced it has some lacks .
Revised:  People can perceive it as evidence that the person who produced it has some lacks .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Or you can wonder why you do not understand and if maybe some other languaculture comes into play.
Revised:  Or you can wonder why they do not understand and if maybe some other languaculture comes into play.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In this case we are facing a ‘culture shock’ that causes a deep bewilderment.
Revised:  In this case people are facing a ‘culture shock’ that causes a deep bewilderment.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this case we are facing a ‘culture shock’ that causes a deep bewilderment.
Revised:  In this case we are facing a "culture shock" that causes a deep bewilderment.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Abolition of the Royal Assent The  Royal Assent was abolished by the Constitution (Amendment No. 27) Act , 1936.
Revised: Abolition of the Royal Assent The procedure of Royal Assent was abolished by the Constitution (Amendment No. 27) Act , 1936.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The new Act instead required that the Ceann Comhairle (speaker of Dáil Éireann)  sign bills into law . Under the new 1937 constitution Bunreacht na hÉireann''  , which came into force almost exactly one year later, the role of signing bills into law was given to the President of Ireland.
Revised:  The new Act amended the Constitution so that the Ceann Comhairle (speaker of Dáil Éireann) sign bills into law . Under the new 1937 constitution Bunreacht na hÉireann'' , which came into force almost exactly one year later, the role of signing bills into law was given to the President of Ireland.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The new Act instead required that the Ceann Comhairle (speaker of Dáil Éireann)  sign bills into law . Under the new 1937 constitution Bunreacht na hÉireann''  , which came into force almost exactly one year later, the role of signing bills into law was given to the President of Ireland.
Revised:  The new Act instead required that the Ceann Comhairle (speaker of Dáil Éireann) would sign bills into law . Under the new 1937 constitution Bunreacht na hÉireann'' , which came into force almost exactly one year later, the role of signing bills into law was given to the President of Ireland.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The new Act instead required that the Ceann Comhairle (speaker of Dáil Éireann)  sign bills into law . Under the new 1937 constitution Bunreacht na hÉireann''  , which came into force almost exactly one year later, the role of signing bills into law was given to the President of Ireland.
Revised:  The new Act instead required that the Ceann Comhairle (speaker of Dáil Éireann) sign bills into law . Under the new 1937 Constitution of Ireland ( Bunreacht na hÉireann'' , which came into force almost exactly one year later, the role of signing bills into law was given to the President of Ireland.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The new Act instead required that the Ceann Comhairle (speaker of Dáil Éireann)  sign bills into law . Under the new 1937 constitution Bunreacht na hÉireann''  , which came into force almost exactly one year later, the role of signing bills into law was given to the President of Ireland.
Revised:  The new Act instead required that the Ceann Comhairle (speaker of Dáil Éireann) sign bills into law . Under the new 1937 constitution Bunreacht na hÉireann'' ) , which came into force almost exactly one year later, the role of signing bills into law was given to the President of Ireland.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  the United Kingdom parliament, the Second Dáil and the House of Commons of Southern Ireland in December 1921-January 1922.
Revised:  the United Kingdom parliament, the Second Dáil and the House of Commons of Southern Ireland in December 1921 – January 1922.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The granting, reserving or withholding of the Royal Assent  was one of the key roles, and potentially one of the key powers, possessed by the Governor-General of the Irish Free State.
Revised: The granting, reserving or withholding of the Royal Assent URL was one of the key roles, and potentially one of the key powers, possessed by the Governor-General of the Irish Free State.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The procedure of Royal Assent was abolished by the Constitution (Amendment No. 27) Act 1936, which Act was itself the very last to receive the Royal Assent.
Revised: The procedure of Royal Assent was abolished by the Constitution (Amendment No. 27) Act 1936, which Act was itself the last to receive the Royal Assent.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The granting, reserving or withholding of the Royal Assent URL  was one of the key roles, and potentially one of the key powers, possessed by the Governor-General of the Irish Free State.
Revised: The granting, reserving or withholding of the Royal Assent URL ) was one of the key roles, and potentially one of the key powers, possessed by the Governor-General of the Irish Free State.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The granting, reserving or withholding of the Royal Assent URL ) was one of the key roles, and potentially one of the key powers, possessed by the Governor-General of the Irish Free State.
Revised: The granting, reserving or withholding of the Royal Assent ( ) was one of the key roles, and potentially one of the key powers, possessed by the Governor-General of the Irish Free State.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: 2011 deaths Category:Assassinated people Category:Sufis Category:Islam in Russia Category:Sunni Islam Category:Muslim scholars Category:Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century clergy Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian people
Revised: 2011 deaths Category:Assassinated people Category:Sufis Category:Islam in Russia Category:Sunni Islam Category:Muslim scholars Category:Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian people
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  On 05 July 2011 Russia's President Dmitry Medvedev posthumously awarded Maksud Sadikov with Order of Courage in a meeting with North Caucasus Muftis and religious leaders in Vladikavkaz.
Revised:  On 5 July 2011 Russia's President Dmitry Medvedev posthumously awarded Maksud Sadikov with Order of Courage in a meeting with North Caucasus Muftis and religious leaders in Vladikavkaz.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 11 июня 2011 года № 777 «О награждении орденом Мужества Садикова М. И.» In a gathering held in memory of Maksud Sadikov in Makhachkala, it was decided to organize October 6  as annual Maksud Sadikov commemoration day.
Revised: Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 11 июня 2011 года № 777 «О награждении орденом Мужества Садикова М. И.» In a gathering held in memory of Maksud Sadikov in Makhachkala, it was decided to organize 6 as annual Maksud Sadikov commemoration day.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: 2011 deaths Category:Assassinated people Category:Sufis Category:Islam in Russia Category:Sunni Islam Category:Muslim scholars Category:Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian peop
Revised: 2011 deaths Category:Assassinated religious leaders Category:Sufis Category:Islam in Russia Category:Sunni Islam Category:Muslim scholars Category:Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian peop
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Assassinated religious leaders Category: Sufis Category:Islam in Russia Category:Sunni Islam Category: Muslim scholars Category:Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian peop
Revised: Assassinated religious leaders Category: Muslim scholars Category:Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian peop
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Assassinated religious leaders Category: Sufis Category:Islam in Russia Category:Sunni Islam Category: Muslim scholars Category:Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian peop
Revised: Assassinated religious leaders Category: Sufis Category:Islam in Russia Category:Sunni Islam Category: Muslim scholars Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian peop
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Assassinated religious leaders Category: Sufis Category:Islam in Russia Category:Sunni Islam Category: Muslim scholars Category:Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian peop
Revised: Assassinated religious leaders Category: Sufis Category:Islam in Russia Category:Sunni Islam Category: Muslim scholars Category:Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sufis Category:Avar people Category:20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category:People from Dagestan Category:Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian people Category:Sunni Suf
Edit intent: fluency
Original: 1963 births Category:2011 deaths Category: Assassinated religious leaders Category:Muslim scholars Category:Russian Sufis Category: Avar people Category: 20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category: People from Dagestan Category: Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category: Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian people Category:Sunni Suf
Revised: 1963 births Category:2011 deaths Category: Assassinated religious leaders Category:Muslim scholars Category:Russian Sufis Category: Sunni Sufis Category:Muslim scholars Category: 20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category: People from Dagestan Category: Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category: Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian people Category:Sunni Suf
Edit intent: clarity
Original: 1963 births Category:2011 deaths Category: Assassinated religious leaders Category:Muslim scholars Category:Russian Sufis Category: Avar people Category: 20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category: People from Dagestan Category: Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category: Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian people Category:Sunni Suf
Revised: 1963 births Category:2011 deaths Category: Assassinated religious leaders Category:Muslim scholars Category:Russian Sufis Category: Avar people Category: 20th-century Islamic religious leaders Category:Russian religious leaders Category: Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated religious leaders Category: Deaths by firearm in Russia Category:People murdered in Russia Category:Russian murder victims Category: Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Assassinated Dagestanian people Category:Sunni Suf
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  If this technique fails, Pólya advises: p114 "If you can't solve a problem, then there is an easier problem you can solve: find it."
Revised:  If this technique fails, Pólya advises: p. 114 "If you can't solve a problem, then there is an easier problem you can solve: find it."
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Work backward p105, p225 Use a formula pp141-148.
Revised:  Work backward p. 105, p. 225 Use a formula pp141-148.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Work backward p105, p225 Use a formula pp141-148.
Revised:  Work backward p105, p225 Use a formula pp. 141–148.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Applying these rules to devise a plan takes your own skill and judgement. pp148-149.
Revised:  Applying these rules to devise a plan takes your own skill and judgement. pp. 148–149.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This step is usually easier than devising the plan. p .35 In general, all you need is care and patience, given that you have the necessary skills.
Revised:  This step is usually easier than devising the plan. p . 35 In general, all you need is care and patience, given that you have the necessary skills.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Prior to this, the three prievous monarchs were inaugurated at Kawaiahao Church, where the feather cloak of Kamehameha was placed upon their shoulder.
Revised:  Prior to this, the three previous monarchs were inaugurated at Kawaiahao Church, where the feather cloak of Kamehameha was placed upon their shoulder.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The original is housed in the " Museum of Tahiti and the Islands " in Punaauia.
Revised:  The original is housed in the Museum of Tahiti and the Islands " in Punaauia.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The original is housed in the " Museum of Tahiti and the Islands " in Punaauia.
Revised:  The original is housed in the " Museum of Tahiti and the Islands in Punaauia.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Though nominally a constitutional monarchy from 1962 to 2007, Samoan Paramount Chiefs were not crowned during this period.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Manipulation of voice onset time (VOT) The manipulation of voice onset time (VOT) during dichotic listening tests have given many insights regarding brain function.
Revised: Manipulation of voice onset time (VOT) The manipulation of voice onset time (VOT) during dichotic listening tests has given many insights regarding brain function.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 2006, Rimol, Eichele, and Hugdahl first reported that  in healthy adults  SL pairs elicit the largest REA while, in fact, LS pairs elicit a significant left ear advantage (LEA).
Revised:  In 2006, Rimol, Eichele, and Hugdahl first reported that , in healthy adults SL pairs elicit the largest REA while, in fact, LS pairs elicit a significant left ear advantage (LEA).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 2006, Rimol, Eichele, and Hugdahl first reported that  in healthy adults  SL pairs elicit the largest REA while, in fact, LS pairs elicit a significant left ear advantage (LEA).
Revised:  In 2006, Rimol, Eichele, and Hugdahl first reported that in healthy adults , SL pairs elicit the largest REA while, in fact, LS pairs elicit a significant left ear advantage (LEA).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Converging evidence from studies of attentional modulation of the VOT effect shows that  around age 9  children lack the adult-like cognitive flexibility required to exert top-down control over stimulus-driven bottom-up processes.
Revised:  Converging evidence from studies of attentional modulation of the VOT effect shows that , around age 9 children lack the adult-like cognitive flexibility required to exert top-down control over stimulus-driven bottom-up processes.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Converging evidence from studies of attentional modulation of the VOT effect shows that  around age 9  children lack the adult-like cognitive flexibility required to exert top-down control over stimulus-driven bottom-up processes.
Revised:  Converging evidence from studies of attentional modulation of the VOT effect shows that around age 9 , children lack the adult-like cognitive flexibility required to exert top-down control over stimulus-driven bottom-up processes.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Dichotic listening is a psychological test commonly used to investigate selective attention  within the auditory system and is a subtopic of cognitive psychology and neuroscience.
Revised: Dichotic listening is a psychological test commonly used to investigate selective attention within the auditory system . It is used within the fields of cognitive psychology and neuroscience.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Participants are asked to pay attention to one or both of the stimuli . Later , they are asked about the content of either the message they were asked to attend to or the message that they were not told to listen to.
Revised:  In one type of test, participants are asked to pay attention to one or both of the stimuli . Later , they are asked about the content of either the message they were asked to attend to or the message that they were not told to listen to.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Participants are asked to pay attention to one or both of the stimuli . Later , they are asked about the content of either the message they were asked to attend to or the message that they were not told to listen to.
Revised:  Participants are asked to pay attention to one or both of the stimuli ; later , they are asked about the content of either the message they were asked to attend to or the message that they were not told to listen to.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Participants are asked to pay attention to one or both of the stimuli . Later , they are asked about the content of either the message they were asked to attend to or the message that they were not told to listen to.
Revised:  Participants are asked to pay attention to one or both of the stimuli . Later , they are asked about the content of either the stimulus they were asked to attend to or the message that they were not told to listen to.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Participants are asked to pay attention to one or both of the stimuli . Later , they are asked about the content of either the message they were asked to attend to or the message that they were not told to listen to.
Revised:  Participants are asked to pay attention to one or both of the stimuli . Later , they are asked about the content of either the message they were asked to attend to or the stimulus that they were not told to listen to.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Selectivity which is the capacity to include some objects but not others  . History In the late 1960s and early 1970s  Donald Shankweiler and Michael Studdert-Kennedy of Haskins Laboratories used a dichotic listening technique (presenting different nonsense syllables)
Revised:  Selectivity which is the capacity to include some objects but not others . In the late 1960s and early 1970s Donald Shankweiler and Michael Studdert-Kennedy of Haskins Laboratories used a dichotic listening technique (presenting different nonsense syllables)
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Selectivity which is the capacity to include some objects but not others  . History In the late 1960s and early 1970s  Donald Shankweiler and Michael Studdert-Kennedy of Haskins Laboratories used a dichotic listening technique (presenting different nonsense syllables)
Revised:  Selectivity which is the capacity to include some objects but not others . History In the late 1960s and early 1970s , Donald Shankweiler and Michael Studdert-Kennedy of Haskins Laboratories used a dichotic listening technique (presenting different nonsense syllables)
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  later, they are asked about the content of either the stimulus they were asked to attend to or the stimulus that they were not told to ignore.
Revised:  later, they are asked about the content of either the stimulus they were instructed to attend to or the stimulus that they were not told to ignore.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  later, they are asked about the content of either the stimulus they were asked to attend to or the stimulus that they were not told to ignore.
Revised:  later, they are asked about the content of either the stimulus they were asked to attend to or the stimulus they were instructed to ignore.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this study, milk was only able to maintain vitality for two hours    
Revised:  In this study, milk was only able to maintain vitality for two hours . 
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Archaeology In ancient times, ritual tooth avulsion was widespread among different cultures around the world.
Revised: Archaeology In ancient times, ritual dental avulsion was widespread among different cultures around the world.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In 1980, Blomlof showed the storing the periodontal ligament cells in a biocompatible medium could extend the extra oral time to four hours or more.
Revised:  In 1980, Blomlof showed that storing the periodontal ligament cells in a biocompatible medium could extend the extra oral time to four hours or more.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The results of replanting permanent incisor teeth can be divided into short, medium and long term survival of the tooth.
Revised: The results of replanting permanent incisor teeth can be divided into short, medium and long-term survival of the tooth.
Edit intent: fluency