wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the OPEC, the Top of the G20 group of World economies , and OIC members of Middle east and North African countries .
Revised:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the OPEC, the Top of the G20 group of World economies , and OIC members of Middle East and North Africans .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the OPEC, the G20 group of the World top economies , and the OIC members of  Middle East and  North Africans.
Revised:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the OPEC, the G20 group of the World top economies , and the OIC members of the Middle East and North Africans.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the OPEC, the G20 group of the World top economies , and the OIC members of  Middle East and  North Africans.
Revised:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the OPEC, the G20 group of the World top economies , and the OIC members of Middle East and the North Africans.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the OPEC, the G20 group of the World top economies  , and the OIC members of the Middle East and the North Africans.
Revised:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the G20 group of the World top economies , and the OIC members of the Middle East and the North Africans.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the G20 group of the World top economies, the OPEC, and the OIC members of the Middle East and the North Africans .
Revised:  Saudi Arabia is part of the G20 group of the World top economies, the OPEC, and the OIC members of the Middle East and the North Africans .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the G20 group of the World top economies, the OPEC, and the OIC members of the Middle East and the North Africans .
Revised:  Saudi Arabia is a major member, a leader of the G20 group of countries .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Popular Actor 50th Golden Horse Awards Best Supporting Actor 10th Guangzhou Student Film FestivalMost Popular Actor 56th Asia-Pacific Film Festival Best Supporting Actor 2014 33rd Hong Kong Film Awards 12th Changchun Film Festival 32nd Hundred Flowers Award 10th Chinese American Film Festival 2015 16th Huading Awards Best Supporting ActorThe Crossing17th Huading Awards Best Actor Tiger Mom 20th Asian Television Award 2016 22nd Shanghai Television Festival 2019 Golden Bud -
Revised: Popular Actor 50th Golden Horse Awards Best Supporting Actor 10th Guangzhou Student Film FestivalMost Popular Actor 56th Asia-Pacific Film Festival Best Supporting Actor 2014 33rd Hong Kong Film Awards 12th Changchun Film Festival 32nd Hundred Flowers Award 10th Chinese American Film Festival 2015 16th Huading Awards Best Supporting ActorThe Crossing17th Huading Awards Best Actor Tiger Mom 20th Asian Television Award 2016 22nd Shanghai Television Festival 2019 Golden Bud –
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Early life and career Tong Dawei was born in 1979 in Fushun, Liaoning Province .
Revised: Early life and career Tong Dawei was born in 1979 in Fushun, Liaoning .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Tong ’ s character, Lu Tao, reflected the rise in a new social class in modern China.
Revised:  Tong ' s character, Lu Tao, reflected the rise in a new social class in modern China.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The same year, Tong joined the Chinese ensemble in the film The Founding of a Republic, a movie marking the 60th Anniversary of the People ’ s Republic of China.
Revised:  The same year, Tong joined the Chinese ensemble in the film The Founding of a Republic, a movie marking the 60th Anniversary of the People ' s Republic of China.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In order to better portray the role, Tong underwent military-like training and lost 16 pounds.
Revised:  To better portray the role, Tong underwent military-like training and lost 16 pounds.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Zhang praised Tong ’ s performance, saying that he added an "intellectual temperament to his character" and said he continues to "break through and impress the audience."
Revised:  Zhang praised Tong ' s performance, saying that he added an "intellectual temperament to his character" and said he continues to "break through and impress the audience."
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The wedding was held in the Hotel Sofitel Wanda, Beijing.
Revised:  The wedding was held in the Hotel sofitel Wanda, Beijing.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Dreams in China Wang Yang Switch Toshio Badges of Fury Real Estate Manager Cameo 2014 Dearest Gao Xia But Always Teacher Cameo The Crossing Tong Daqing Meet Miss Anxiety Yuan Xiao'ou Love on the Cloud Security guardCameo 2015 You Are My Sunshine Ying Hui Hollywood Adventures Fang Dawei The Crossing 2 Tong Daqing 2016 Lost in White Wang Hao Scandal Maker He Zhiwu 2018 Goddesses in the Flames of War Teacher Bao Cameo Dream Breaker Jiang Shan CameoKill Mobile Jia Di2019 My People,
Revised: Dreams in China Wang Yang Switch Toshio Badges of Fury Real Estate Manager Cameo 2014 Dearest Gao Xia But Always Teacher Cameo The Crossing Tong Daqing Meet Miss Anxiety Yuan Xiao'ou Love on the Cloud Security guardCameo2015 You Are My Sunshine Ying Hui Hollywood Adventures Fang Dawei The Crossing 2 Tong Daqing 2016 Lost in White Wang Hao Scandal Maker He Zhiwu 2018 Goddesses in the Flames of War Teacher Bao Cameo Dream Breaker Jiang Shan CameoKill Mobile Jia Di2019 My People,
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Dreams in China Wang Yang Switch Toshio Badges of Fury Real Estate Manager Cameo 2014 Dearest Gao Xia But Always Teacher Cameo The Crossing Tong Daqing Meet Miss Anxiety Yuan Xiao'ou Love on the Cloud Security guardCameo 2015 You Are My Sunshine Ying Hui Hollywood Adventures Fang Dawei The Crossing 2 Tong Daqing 2016 Lost in White Wang Hao Scandal Maker He Zhiwu 2018 Goddesses in the Flames of War Teacher Bao Cameo Dream Breaker Jiang Shan CameoKill Mobile Jia Di2019 My People,
Revised: Dreams in China Wang Yang Switch Toshio Badges of Fury Real Estate Manager Cameo 2014 Dearest Gao Xia But Always Teacher Cameo The Crossing Tong Daqing Meet Miss Anxiety Yuan Xiao'ou Love on the Cloud Security guardCameo 2015 You Are My Sunshine Ying Hui Hollywood Adventures Fang Dawei The Crossing 2 Tong Daqing 2016 Lost in White Wang Hao Scandal Maker He Zhiwu2018 Goddesses in the Flames of War Teacher Bao Cameo Dream Breaker Jiang Shan CameoKill Mobile Jia Di2019 My People,
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Waiting For Our Happiness Lin Ziyang 2013 Wonder Lady Cameo Matched For Marriage He Chunsheng Longmen Express Tong Chengchou Cameo Little Daddy Boss Cameo 2014 May December Love Cheng Wu Cameo My Son is Unique Chu Hanmin 10 Rides of Red Army Zhang Erguang 2015 Think Before You Marry Long Xia Tiger Mom Luo Su My Baby Yuan Xiaofan 2017 Love Actually Ding Renjian 2019 If I Can Love You So Geng Mochi The Galloped Era TBA Masked Jin Haodong The Gap Su Ming The Centimeter of Love Zhuge Qingfeng
Revised: Waiting For Our Happiness Lin Ziyang 2013 Wonder Lady Cameo Matched For Marriage He Chunsheng Longmen Express Tong Chengchou Cameo Little Daddy Boss Cameo 2014 May December Love Cheng Wu CameoMy Son is Unique Chu Hanmin 10 Rides of Red Army Zhang Erguang 2015 Think Before You Marry Long Xia Tiger Mom Luo Su My Baby Yuan Xiaofan 2017 Love Actually Ding Renjian 2019 If I Can Love You So Geng Mochi The Galloped Era TBA Masked Jin Haodong The Gap Su Ming The Centimeter of Love Zhuge Qingfeng
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Waiting For Our Happiness Lin Ziyang 2013 Wonder Lady Cameo Matched For Marriage He Chunsheng Longmen Express Tong Chengchou Cameo Little Daddy Boss Cameo 2014 May December Love Cheng Wu CameoMy Son is Unique Chu Hanmin 10 Rides of Red Army Zhang Erguang 2015 Think Before You Marry Long Xia Tiger Mom Luo Su My Baby Yuan Xiaofan 2017 Love Actually Ding Renjian 2019 If I Can Love You So Geng Mochi The Galloped Era TBA Masked Jin Haodong The Gap Su Ming The Centimeter of Love Zhuge Qingfeng 
Revised: Waiting For Our Happiness Lin Ziyang 2013 Wonder Lady Cameo Matched For Marriage He Chunsheng Longmen Express Tong Chengchou Cameo Little Daddy Boss Cameo 2014 May December Love Cheng Wu CameoMy Son is Unique Chu Hanmin 10 Rides of Red Army Zhang Erguang 2015 Think Before You Marry Long Xia Tiger Mom Luo Su My Baby Yuan Xiaofan 2017 Love Actually Ding Renjian 2019 If I Can Love You So Geng Mochi The Galloped Era TBA Masked Jin Haodong The Gap Su Ming The Centimeter of Love Zhuge Qingfeng A Little Dilemma 小舍得 Xia Junshan
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Lin Ziyang 2013 Wonder Lady Cameo Matched For Marriage He Chunsheng Longmen Express Tong Chengchou Cameo Little Daddy Boss Cameo 2014 May December Love Cheng Wu CameoMy Son is Unique Chu Hanmin 10 Rides of Red Army Zhang Erguang 2015 Think Before You Marry Long Xia Tiger Mom Luo Su My Baby Yuan Xiaofan 2017 Love Actually Ding Renjian 2019 If I Can Love You So Geng Mochi The Galloped Era TBA Masked Jin Haodong The Gap Su Ming The Centimeter of Love Zhuge Qingfeng A Little Dilemma 小舍得 Xia Junshan
Revised: Lin Ziyang 2013 Wonder Lady Cameo Matched For Marriage He Chunsheng Longmen Express Tong Chengchou Cameo Little Daddy Boss Cameo 2014 May December Love Cheng Wu CameoMy Son is Unique Chu Hanmin 10 Rides of Red Army Zhang Erguang 2015 Think Before You Marry Long Xia Tiger Mom Luo Su My Baby Yuan Xiaofan 2017 Love Actually Ding Renjian 2019 If I Can Love You So Geng Mochi The Galloped Era TBA Secret Keepers Jin Haodong The Gap Su Ming The Centimeter of Love Zhuge Qingfeng A Little Dilemma 小舍得 Xia Junshan
Edit intent: clarity
Original: History In 2001, when five Ashutosh College students, Kaushik, Abhijit ,Sayan,Badsha and Souvik joined together to form a band, Prithibi was found.
Revised: History In 2001, when five Ashutosh College students, Kaushik, Abhijit and Souvik joined together to form a band, Prithibi was found.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Presently the band consists of Kaushik (lead vocals, composer, lyricist), Deep (bass, backing vocals), Arunangshu (guitar) and Aniruddha (drums, percussions & backing vocal) , Deepayan ( keyboard , backing vocal) , Debangshu ( guiter ) .
Revised:  Presently the band consists of Kaushik (lead vocals, composer, lyricist), Deep (bass, backing vocals), Arunangshu (guitar) and Aniruddha (drums, percussions & backing vocal) , Deepayan ( keyboard , backing vocal) , Debangshu ( guitar ) .
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Morphological characteristics File:Shoulder joint.svg|alt=A| "Annotated Human Shoulder".
Revised: Morphological characteristics Annotated human shoulder.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This is because there is more of a need for the deltoid muscle in orthograde posture, due to the availability of resource manipulation by the freeing up of hands .
Revised:  This is because there is more of a need for the deltoid muscle in orthograde posture, due to the availability of resource manipulation by the freeing up of hands 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  See also Bipedalism Pronograde%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Further reading What Does It Mean to Be Human?
Revised:  %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Further reading What Does It Mean to Be Human?
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  See also Bipedalism Pronograde%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Further reading What Does It Mean to Be Human?
Revised:  See also Bipedalism Pronograde%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% What Does It Mean to Be Human?
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  New York, NY. 2005. pg. 80. . orthograde in Dorland's Medical Dictionary%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% References Category:Walki
Revised:  New York, NY. 2005. pg. 80. . orthograde in Dorland's Medical Dictionary%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Walki
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  New York, NY. 2005. pg. 80. . orthograde in Dorland's Medical Dictionary%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% References Category:Walki
Revised:  New York, NY. 2005. pg. 80. . orthograde in Dorland's Medical Dictionary%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% References 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  This is because there is more of a need for the deltoid muscle in orthograde posture, due to the availability of resource manipulation by the freeing up of hands    
Revised:  This is because there is more of a need for the deltoid muscle in orthograde posture, due to the availability of resource manipulation by the freeing up of hands . 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This is because there is more of a need for the deltoid muscle in orthograde posture, due to the availability of resource manipulation by the freeing up of hands    
Revised:  This is because there is more of a need for the deltoid muscle in orthograde posture, due to the availability of resource manipulation by the freeing up of hands Morphological changes In 1924, the discovery of remains of the Taung Child in South Africa provided further evidence of bipedalism and orthograde posture. The skull belonged to a three year old child, later identified as Australopithecus africanus. The skull was an indicator of orthograde posture because of the location and orientation of the foramen magnum. The foramen magnum is the space in the skull that acts as the bridge to the central nervous system from the spinal cord to the brain. “For animals with pronograde posture, the foramen magnum is dorsally oriented, whereas in humans it is anteriorly located and forwardly inclined. In the Taung Child despite lacking the forward inclination seen in humans, the foramen magnum is also anteriorly oriented. Similarly in Australopithecus afarensis, the site of the space in the skull is even more human-like, inferiorly located such that the spinal cord would run perpendicularly to the ground. Relating this orientation to the encephalization of hominin of the time, the position foramen magnum assisted in balance and supported upright posture. 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In O. Tungenenisis the specimens , the orientation of the head condyles of the broadened femur is wider and thicker in comparison to that of chimpanzees and other great apes
Revised:  In Orrorin tugenensis , the orientation of the head condyles of the broadened femur is wider and thicker in comparison to that of chimpanzees and other great apes
Edit intent: clarity
Original: ]] Orthograde is a term derived from ( Greek ὀρθός, orthos ("right", "true", "straight") + Latin gradi (to walk) that describes a manner of walking which is upright, with the independent motion of limbs.
Revised: ]] Orthograde is a term derived from Greek ὀρθός, orthos ("right", "true", "straight") + Latin gradi (to walk) that describes a manner of walking which is upright, with the independent motion of limbs.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This was true for the early hominidae, whose transition to upright walking took place approximately six to seven million years ago evident in orrorin tugenensis.
Revised:  This was true for the early hominidae, whose transition to upright walking took place approximately six to seven million years ago evident in Orrorin tugenensis.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Definition In spatial analysis, four major problems interfere with an accurate estimation of the statistical parameter: the boundary problem, scale problem, pattern problem (or spatial autocorrelation), and modifiable areal unit problem (Barber 1988) .
Revised: Definition In spatial analysis, four major problems interfere with an accurate estimation of the statistical parameter: the boundary problem, scale problem, pattern problem (or spatial autocorrelation), and modifiable areal unit problem .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In geographical research, two types of areas are taken into consideration in relation to the boundary: an area surrounded by fixed natural boundaries (e.g., coastlines or streams), outside of which neighbours do not exist (Henley 1981) , or an area included in a larger region defined by arbitrary artificial boundaries (e.g., an air pollution boundary in modeling studies or an urban boundary in population migration) (Haining 1990) .
Revised:  In geographical research, two types of areas are taken into consideration in relation to the boundary: an area surrounded by fixed natural boundaries (e.g., coastlines or streams), outside of which neighbours do not exist , or an area included in a larger region defined by arbitrary artificial boundaries (e.g., an air pollution boundary in modeling studies or an urban boundary in population migration) (Haining 1990) .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In geographical research, two types of areas are taken into consideration in relation to the boundary: an area surrounded by fixed natural boundaries (e.g., coastlines or streams), outside of which neighbours do not exist (Henley 1981) , or an area included in a larger region defined by arbitrary artificial boundaries (e.g., an air pollution boundary in modeling studies or an urban boundary in population migration) (Haining 1990) .
Revised:  In geographical research, two types of areas are taken into consideration in relation to the boundary: an area surrounded by fixed natural boundaries (e.g., coastlines or streams), outside of which neighbours do not exist (Henley 1981) , or an area included in a larger region defined by arbitrary artificial boundaries (e.g., an air pollution boundary in modeling studies or an urban boundary in population migration) .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  However, such an approach leads to a significant model misspecification problem (Upton and Fingleton 1985) .
Revised:  However, such an approach leads to a significant model misspecification problem .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  That is, for measurement or administrative purposes, geographic boundaries are drawn, but the boundaries per se can bring about different spatial patterns in geographic phenomena (BESR 2002) .
Revised:  That is, for measurement or administrative purposes, geographic boundaries are drawn, but the boundaries per se can bring about different spatial patterns in geographic phenomena .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The difference is largely based on the fact that spatial processes are generally unbounded or fuzzy-bounded (Leung 1987)
Revised:  The difference is largely based on the fact that spatial processes are generally unbounded or fuzzy-bounded ,
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  but the processes are expressed in data imposed within boundaries for analysis purposes (Miller 1999) . Although the boundary problem was discussed in relation to artificial and arbitrary boundaries, the effect of the boundaries also occurs according to natural boundaries as long as it is ignored that properties at sites on the natural boundary such as streams are likely to differ from those at sites within the boundary (Martin 1989) . Boundary problem:
Revised:  but the processes are expressed in data imposed within boundaries for analysis purposes . Although the boundary problem was discussed in relation to artificial and arbitrary boundaries, the effect of the boundaries also occurs according to natural boundaries as long as it is ignored that properties at sites on the natural boundary such as streams are likely to differ from those at sites within the boundary (Martin 1989) . Boundary problem:
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  but the processes are expressed in data imposed within boundaries for analysis purposes (Miller 1999) . Although the boundary problem was discussed in relation to artificial and arbitrary boundaries, the effect of the boundaries also occurs according to natural boundaries as long as it is ignored that properties at sites on the natural boundary such as streams are likely to differ from those at sites within the boundary (Martin 1989) . Boundary problem:
Revised:  but the processes are expressed in data imposed within boundaries for analysis purposes (Miller 1999) . Although the boundary problem was discussed in relation to artificial and arbitrary boundaries, the effect of the boundaries also occurs according to natural boundaries as long as it is ignored that properties at sites on the natural boundary such as streams are likely to differ from those at sites within the boundary . Boundary problem:
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Types and examples By drawing a boundary around a study area, two types of problems in measurement and analysis takes place (Fotheringham and Rogerson 1993) .
Revised:  Types and examples By drawing a boundary around a study area, two types of problems in measurement and analysis takes place .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  1983) and Griffith and Amrhein (1983) highlighted problems according to the edge effect.
Revised:  1983) and Griffith and Amrhein highlighted problems according to the edge effect.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  A typical example is a cross-boundary influence such as cross-border jobs, services and other resources located in a neighbouring municipality (McGuire 1995) .
Revised:  A typical example is a cross-boundary influence such as cross-border jobs, services and other resources located in a neighbouring municipality .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  As an illustration of the effect of the artificial shape, point pattern analysis tends to provide higher levels of clustering for the identical point pattern within a unit that is more elongated (Fotheringham and Rogerson 1993) . Similarly, the shape can influence interaction and flow among spatial entities (Arlinghaus and Nystuen 1990;
Revised:  As an illustration of the effect of the artificial shape, point pattern analysis tends to provide higher levels of clustering for the identical point pattern within a unit that is more elongated . Similarly, the shape can influence interaction and flow among spatial entities (Arlinghaus and Nystuen 1990;
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Because of the effect set by the boundary, the shape and area information is used to estimate travel distances from surveys (Rogerson 1990) or to locate traffic counters, travel survey stations, or traffic monitoring systems (Kirby 1997).
Revised:  Because of the effect set by the boundary, the shape and area information is used to estimate travel distances from surveys , or to locate traffic counters, travel survey stations, or traffic monitoring systems (Kirby 1997).
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  retrieved from BESR 2002 ) argued that measures of urban sprawl should consider interdependences and interactions with nearby rural areas.
Revised:  retrieved from ) argued that measures of urban sprawl should consider interdependences and interactions with nearby rural areas.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In spatial analysis, the boundary problem has been discussed along with the modifiable areal unit problem (MAUP) inasmuch as MAUP is associated with the arbitrary geographic unit and the unit is defined by the boundary (Rogerson 2006) .
Revised:  In spatial analysis, the boundary problem has been discussed along with the modifiable areal unit problem (MAUP) inasmuch as MAUP is associated with the arbitrary geographic unit and the unit is defined by the boundary .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The problem is noted when the average degree of a variable and its unequal distribution over space are measured (BESR 2002)
Revised:  The problem is noted when the average degree of a variable and its unequal distribution over space are measured 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The problem is noted when the average degree of a variable and its unequal distribution over space are measured      
Revised:  The problem is noted when the average degree of a variable and its unequal distribution over space are measured . 
Edit intent: fluency