wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  A related concept, Media Justice , refers to an analytical framework and a regional, grassroots movement led by historically disenfranchised communities to transform media and cultural production, rights, and policy in the service of social justice.
Revised:  A related concept, Media justice , refers to an analytical framework and a regional, grassroots movement led by historically disenfranchised communities to transform media and cultural production, rights, and policy in the service of social justice.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Media Reform movement coincides with media democracy as a concept and is interlinked with the agenda setting theory.
Revised:  Media reform movement coincides with media democracy as a concept and is interlinked with the agenda setting theory.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Media Reform in Canada
Revised:  Media reform in Canada
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A related concept, Media justice, refers to an analytical framework and a regional, grassroots movement led by historically disenfranchised communities to transform media and cultural production, rights, and policy in the service of social justice.
Revised:  A related concept, media justice, refers to an analytical framework and a regional, grassroots movement led by historically disenfranchised communities to transform media and cultural production, rights, and policy in the service of social justice.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Public OpinionMedia reform refers to proposed attempts to reform mass media towards an agenda which is more in tune with public needs and away from a perceived bias toward corporate (or, in many cases, government or political) biases.
Revised: Media reform refers to proposed attempts to reform mass media towards an agenda which is more in tune with public needs and away from a perceived bias toward corporate (or, in many cases, government or political) biases.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Media reform refers to proposed attempts to reform mass media towards an agenda which is more in tune with public needs and away from a perceived bias toward corporate (or, in many cases, government or political ) biases.
Revised: Media reform refers to proposed attempts to reform mass media towards an agenda which is more in tune with public needs and away from a perceived bias toward corporate , government or political ) biases.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Media reform refers to proposed attempts to reform mass media towards an agenda which is more in tune with public needs and away from a perceived bias toward corporate (or, in many cases, government or political ) biases.
Revised: Media reform refers to proposed attempts to reform mass media towards an agenda which is more in tune with public needs and away from a perceived bias toward corporate (or, in many cases, government or political biases.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A related concept, media justice, refers to an analytical framework and a regional, grassroots movement led by historically disenfranchised communities to transform media and cultural production, rights , and policy in the service of social justice.
Revised:  A related concept, media justice, refers to an analytical framework and a regional, grassroots movement led by historically disenfranchised communities to transform media and cultural production, rights and policy in the service of social justice.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The Media Justice Framework offers a new way to understand and redistribute media power to achieve a fair and accessible information and cultural apparatus that fulfills its promise to inform the public, watchdog power, and serve all segments of the public equally.
Revised:  The Media Justice Framework offers a new way to understand and redistribute media power to achieve a fair and accessible information and cultural apparatus that fulfils its promise to inform the public, watchdog power, and serve all segments of the public equally.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He did not use the term agenda setting but scholars have come to agree that was the core concept.
Revised:  He did not use the term "agenda setting", but scholars have come to agree that was the core concept.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  They encourage citizen journalism and expect netizens for taking responsibility for being the change they wish to see in media.
Revised:  They encourage citizen journalism and expect netizens to take responsibility for bringing the change they wish to see in media.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  OpenMedia.ca was created in 2007 to celebrate two of the world’s foremost critics of media propaganda, Ed Herman and Noam Chomsky  and since then it has managed to earn national resonance and policy impact.
Revised:  OpenMedia.ca was created in 2007 to celebrate two of the world’s foremost critics of media propaganda, Ed Herman and Noam Chomsky , and since then it has managed to earn national resonance and policy impact.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  There is overwhelming recognition of the importance of the Internet in NGO work, and unanimous endorsement of the principle of Net Neutrality as a regulatory underpinning for equitable and affordable access to the Internet.
Revised:  There is overwhelming recognition of the importance of the Internet in NGO work, and unanimous endorsement of the principle of net neutrality as a regulatory underpinning for equitable and affordable access to the Internet.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Communications guru Frank Luntz has stated that "A compelling story, even if factually inaccurate, can be more emotionally compelling than a dry recitation of the truth.
Revised:  Communications guru Frank Luntz has claimed that "A compelling story, even if factually inaccurate, can be more emotionally compelling than a dry recitation of the truth.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: OpenMedia.ca was created in 2007 to celebrate two of the world’s foremost critics of media propaganda, Ed Herman and Noam Chomsky, and since then it has managed to earn national resonance and policy impact.
Revised: OpenMedia.ca was created in 2007 to celebrate two of the world’s foremost critics of media propaganda, Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky, and since then it has managed to earn national resonance and policy impact.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Peter Kelly ( born 17 August 1944 ) is a former Irish Fianna Fáil politician.
Revised: Peter Kelly ( 17 August 1944 ) is a former Irish Fianna Fáil politician.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   A funeral director and publican, Kelly was first elected to Dáil Éireann for the Longford–Roscommon constituency at the 2002 general election.
Revised:  Biography A funeral director and publican, Kelly was first elected to Dáil Éireann for the Longford–Roscommon constituency at the 2002 general election.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Peter Kelly (17 August 1944 – 2 January 2019) Mid West Radio was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician.
Revised: Peter Kelly (17 August 1944 – 2 January 2019) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Biography A funeral director and publican, Kelly was first elected to Dáil Éireann for the Longford–Roscommon constituency at the 2002 general election.
Revised:  Biography Previously a funeral director and publican, Kelly was first elected to Dáil Éireann for the Longford–Roscommon constituency at the 2002 general election.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Prescott, W.H., 2011, The History of the Conquest of Peru, Digireads.com Publishing, As he was proceeding to the consolidation of power for Atahuallpa in the region of Cuzco, the news came of the tragedy of Cajamarca and the capture of his master.
Revised: Prescott, W.H., 2011, The History of the Conquest of Peru, Digireads.com Publishing, As he was proceeding to the consolidation of power for Atahualpa in the region of Cuzco, the news came of the tragedy of Cajamarca and the capture of his master.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Atahuallpa then had Chalcuchimac stay with half of his warriors in Jauja, and Quizquiz with the other half in Cusco.
Revised:  Atahualpa then had Chalcuchimac stay with half of his warriors in Jauja, and Quizquiz with the other half in Cusco.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Collecting the ransom, Atahuallpa had convinced Francisco Pizarro to send three soldiers in the capital to personally check on the collection of gold.
Revised:  Collecting the ransom, Atahualpa had convinced Francisco Pizarro to send three soldiers in the capital to personally check on the collection of gold.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The rude soldiers ventured to desecrate the temples and undermine the Virgins of the Sun, but the instructions from Atahuallpa did not allow any appropriate measures to be taken against the three.
Revised:  The rude soldiers ventured to desecrate the temples and undermine the Virgins of the Sun, but the instructions from Atahualpa did not allow any appropriate measures to be taken against the three.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  As the prudent general had foreseen, the Spaniards launched the assault of enemy warriors, but those under the command of an Atahuallpa brother named Huaypalcon, kept them at bay without effort by rolling an avalanche of stones from the top.
Revised:  As the prudent general had foreseen, the Spaniards launched the assault of enemy warriors, but those under the command of an Atahualpa brother named Huaypalcon, kept them at bay without effort by rolling an avalanche of stones from the top.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  "Thus fell the last of the two great officers of Atahuallpa .
Revised:  "Thus fell the last of the two great officers of Atahualpa .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Amer. J. Ophthalmol., 2, 656-675 is cumbersome, stereoacuity is usually measured leftusing a stereogram in which separate panels are shown to each eye by superimposing them in a stereoscope using prisms or goggles with color or polarizing filters or alternating occlusion (for a review see ).
Revised:  Amer. J. Ophthalmol., 2, 656-675 is cumbersome, stereoacuity is usually measured using a stereogram in which separate panels are shown to each eye by superimposing them in a stereoscope using prisms or goggles with color or polarizing filters or alternating occlusion (for a review see ).
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Tests of stereoacuity Example of a Snellen-like depth test Since the Howard-Dolman test described above is cumbersome, stereoacuity is usually measured using a stereogram in which separate panels are shown to each eye by superimposing them in a stereoscope using prisms or goggles with color or polarizing filters or alternating occlusion (for a review see ).
Revised: Tests Example of a Snellen-like depth test Since the Howard-Dolman test described above is cumbersome, stereoacuity is usually measured using a stereogram in which separate panels are shown to each eye by superimposing them in a stereoscope using prisms or goggles with color or polarizing filters or alternating occlusion (for a review see ).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A population study revealed a surprisingly high incidence of good stereoacuity : .Coutant BE(1993) Population distribution of stereoscopic ability.
Revised:  A population study revealed a surprisingly high incidence of good stereoacuity .Coutant BE(1993) Population distribution of stereoscopic ability.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 241, 42-6 Short duration exposures (less than 500 milliseconds) 5 Fuzzy or closely spaced pattern elements.
Revised:  Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 241, 42-6 Short duration exposures (less than 500 milliseconds) Fuzzy or closely spaced pattern elements.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 1923, Britain promulgated the constitution of Racial Domination which ruled Mthwakazi jointly with Mashonaland and made the White people the constitutional rulers while it left the inter-cultural society of Mthwakazi without franchise.
Revised:  In 1923, Britain promulgated the constitution of Racial Domination which ruled Mthwakazi jointly with Mashonaland and made the White minority rulers while it left the inter-cultural society of Mthwakazi without franchise.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The racial domination ruled with violence and detentions without trial culminating in the 1970s liberation war which further displaced the people.
Revised:  The white minority ruled culminating in the 1970s liberation war which further displaced the people.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The racial domination ruled with violence and detentions without trial culminating in the 1970s liberation war which further displaced the people.
Revised:  The racial domination ruled with violence and detentions without trial culminating in the 1970s Bush war which further displaced the people.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The racial domination ruled with violence and detentions without trial culminating in the 1970s liberation war which further displaced the people.
Revised:  The racial domination ruled with violence and detentions without trial culminating in the 1970s liberation war which further displacing many of the the people.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In 1923, Britain promulgated the constitution of Racial Domination which ruled Mthwakazi jointly with Mashonaland and made the White minority rulers while it left the inter-cultural society of Mthwakazi without franchise.
Revised:  In 1923, Britain promulgated the constitution which ruled Mthwakazi jointly with Mashonaland and made the White minority rulers while it left the inter-cultural society of Mthwakazi without franchise.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The ethnics groups which were found in this "unnamed" area are the Kalanga, Venda, Xhosa, Sotho, Nambya, Tonga and the Karanga, Zezuru, Korekore, Ndau and Manyika (made up the eastern Shona dialects).
Revised:  The ethnic groups which were found in this "unnamed" area are the Kalanga, Venda, Xhosa, Sotho, Nambya, Tonga and the Karanga, Zezuru, Korekore, Ndau and Manyika (made up the eastern Shona dialects).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Ndebele children played and sang a song, "Kudala kwakunganje, umhlaba uyaphenduka, kwakubusa uMambo lo Mzilikazi" loosely translated as "A long time ago, it wasn't like this, Mambo and Mzilikazi ruled together."
Revised:  Ndebele children played and sang a song, "Kudala kwakunganje, umhlaba uyaphenduka, kwakubusa uMambo no Mzilikazi" loosely translated as "A long time ago, it wasn't like this, Mambo and Mzilikazi ruled together."
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The Kalanga people can be seen in Botswana and Zimbabwe, just like the Nambya and Tonga are both in Zambia and Zimbabwea for example.
Revised:  The Kalanga people can be seen in Botswana and Zimbabwe, just like the Nambya and Tonga are both in Zambia and Zimbabwe for example.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Mthwakazi is the traditional name of the proto-Ndebele people and Ndebele kingdom and an imaginary state within the area of today's Zimbabwe.
Revised: Mthwakazi is the traditional name of the proto-Ndebele people and Ndebele kingdom and in the area of today's Zimbabwe.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Mthwakazi is the traditional name of the proto-Ndebele people and Ndebele kingdom and  in the area of today's Zimbabwe.
Revised: Mthwakazi is the traditional name of the proto-Ndebele people and Ndebele kingdom and is in the area of today's Zimbabwe.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: In 2014, the secessionists Mthwakazi Republic Party and Matabeleland Peoples Congress started a petition to allow the restoration of the Mthwakazi kingdom.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Lobengula—the son of the founder of the Ndebele kingdom, Mzilikazi—was unable to prevent his kingdom from being destroyed by the British  in 1893.
Revised:  Lobengula—the son of the founder of the Ndebele kingdom, Mzilikazi—was unable to prevent his kingdom from being annexed by the British in 1893.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Lobengula faced a rebellion in June 1870, and in 1872 he repelled an invasion by Mangwane and a pretender backed by the British in the Natal colony . Lobengula maintained Mthwakazi power over a huge section of (Zimbabwean) highveld until the Witwatersrand gold discoveries of 1886 drew attention to the gold in Mthwakazi kingdom and in the neighbouring Mashonaland.
Revised:  Lobengula faced a rebellion in June 1870, and in 1872 he repelled an invasion by Mangwane and a pretender backed by the British authorities in the colony of Natal . Lobengula maintained Mthwakazi power over a huge section of (Zimbabwean) highveld until the Witwatersrand gold discoveries of 1886 drew attention to the gold in Mthwakazi kingdom and in the neighbouring Mashonaland.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In October 1888 Lobengula signed a limited mineral concession with a group of Cecil Rhodes's business associates, led by C. D. Rudd, but it too was distorted: manipulated to appear as a gold concession to his entire kingdom, in 1889 it was accepted as authentic by the British government and used to charter the British South Africa Company (BSAC) . Lobengula refused the BSAC access to the areas under his control (Mthwakazi), and in 1890 the BSAC occupied the neighbouring Mashonaland.
Revised:  In October 1888 Lobengula signed a limited mineral concession with a group of Cecil Rhodes's business associates, led by C. D. Rudd, but it too was distorted: manipulated to appear as a gold concession to his entire kingdom, in 1889 it was accepted as authentic by the British government and used to charter the British South Africa Company . Lobengula refused the BSAC access to the areas under his control (Mthwakazi), and in 1890 the BSAC occupied the neighbouring Mashonaland.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  To justify the invasion, false and mendacious claims were made that the Ndebele intended to attack Mashonaland.
Revised:  To justify the invasion, claims were made that the Ndebele intended to attack Mashonaland.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Faced with this attack as well as a simultaneous invasion by British imperial forces from the south, Lobengula left his capital, Bulawayo, and the invaders could not capture him, he disappeared in the direction of the Zambezi River.
Revised:  Faced with this attack as well as a simultaneous invasion by imperial troops from the south, Lobengula left his capital, Bulawayo, and the invaders could not capture him, he disappeared in the direction of the Zambezi River.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Faced with this attack as well as a simultaneous invasion by British imperial forces from the south, Lobengula left his capital, Bulawayo, and the invaders could not capture him, he disappeared in the direction of the Zambezi River.
Revised:  Faced with this attack as well as a simultaneous invasion by British imperial forces from the south, Lobengula left his capital, Bulawayo, and the invading forces could not capture him, he disappeared in the direction of the Zambezi River.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The "Rule by Conquest" emerged as an unprovoked bloody invasion by the British South Africa Company mercenaries , and violated the 1888 Moffat Treaty of Peace and Unity.
Revised:  The "Rule by Conquest" emerged as an unprovoked invasion by mercenaries of the BSAC , and violated the 1888 Moffat Treaty of Peace and Unity.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The invasion was promulgated by Britain through the Royal Charter on 29 October 1889.
Revised:  The BSAC was originally promulgated by the British government through a royal charter on 29 October 1889.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  On 18 July 1894, Britain promulgated the Matabeleland Order-in-Council, legitimizing the Victoria Agreement as the jurisdiction of ruling the Mthwakazi by conquest as well as the legal bases of the constitution of the "Rule by Conquest".
Revised:  On 18 July 1894, the British government promulgated the Matabeleland Order-in-Council, legitimizing the Victoria Agreement as the jurisdiction of ruling the Mthwakazi by conquest as well as the legal bases of the constitution of the "Rule by Conquest".
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In 1923, Britain promulgated the constitution which ruled Mthwakazi jointly with Mashonaland and made the White minority rulers while it left the inter-cultural society of Mthwakazi without franchise.
Revised:  In 1923, the British government promulgated the constitution which ruled Mthwakazi jointly with Mashonaland and made the White minority rulers while it left the inter-cultural society of Mthwakazi without franchise.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Elsalameen is a graduate of the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) program and a prominent graduate of the Seeds of Peace organization.
Revised:  Elsalameen is a graduate of the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) program and a prominent graduate of the Seeds of Peace organization.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   Political life Elsalameen began his involvement in the political arena at a young age.
Revised:  Political life Elsalameen has been involved in the political arena at a young age.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Elsalameen was personally invited by former US President Bill Clinton to attend the Clinton Global Initiative in 2005, and helped secure a commitment for a political risk insurance initiative to encourage investment in Gaza after the Israeli withdrawal at the time.
Revised:  Elsalameen was invited personally by US President Bill Clinton to attend the Clinton Global Initiative in 2005, and helped secure a commitment for a political risk insurance initiative to encourage investment in Gaza after the Israeli withdrawal at the time.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In recent years Elsalameen became a vocal critic of the current Palestinian government.
Revised:  In recent months Elsalameen became a vocal critic of the current Palestinian government.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Elsalameen is also part of a new non-partisan and non-violent Palestinian youth movement that calls for reform in the Palestinian territories in a non-violent way.
Revised:  Elsalameen is also part of a new non-partisan Palestinian youth movement that calls for reform in the Palestinian territories in a non-violent way.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Fund for Palestinian students Elsalameen meeting Palestinian Youth in the diaspora Through the Fadi Elsalameen Fund for Students in Need (Arabic: صندوق فادي السلامين للطالب المحتاج), Elsalameen funds around 30 Palestinian students annually to attend Hebron University (Arabic:جامعة الخليل) and Al-Quds University (Arabic:جامعة القدس) where they focus on fields of studies such as economics, engineering, and medicine.
Revised:  Fund for Palestinian students Elsalameen meeting Palestinian Youth in the diaspora Elsalameen, through the Fadi Elsalameen Fund for Students in Need (Arabic: صندوق فادي السلامين للطالب المحتاج), Elsalameen funds around 30 Palestinian students annually to attend Hebron University (Arabic:جامعة الخليل) and Al-Quds University (Arabic:جامعة القدس) where they focus on fields of studies such as economics, engineering, and medicine.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Fund for Palestinian students Elsalameen meeting Palestinian Youth in the diaspora Through the Fadi Elsalameen Fund for Students in Need (Arabic: صندوق فادي السلامين للطالب المحتاج), Elsalameen funds around 30 Palestinian students annually to attend Hebron University (Arabic:جامعة الخليل) and Al-Quds University (Arabic:جامعة القدس) where they focus on fields of studies such as economics, engineering, and medicine.
Revised:  Fund for Palestinian students Elsalameen meeting Palestinian Youth in the diaspora Through the Fadi Elsalameen fund for students in need, (Arabic: صندوق فادي السلامين للطالب المحتاج), Elsalameen funds around 30 Palestinian students annually to attend Hebron University (Arabic:جامعة الخليل) and Al-Quds University (Arabic:جامعة القدس) where they focus on fields of studies such as economics, engineering, and medicine.
Edit intent: clarity