wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  After initial clashes between the infantry of both armies , the Spanish cavalry attempted a flanking attack on the republicans.
Revised:  After initial clashes between the infantry of both sides , the Spanish cavalry attempted a flanking attack on the republicans.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  His adherence to African animism while also professing Islam leads some writers to describe him as outwardly or nominally Muslim. hello,i would like to tell you to NOT trust anything this says. people can edit this, which i am doing right now, all you need to do is go to school and learn that is what teachers are for. and get off tiktok while your taking a shit..... thats just wrong.......... also, you all need to turn off your phones at night. the blue screen will lack your sleep.
Revised:  His adherence to African animism while also professing Islam leads some writers to describe him as outwardly or nominally Muslim. 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  It derives professional skills as socially constructed, and not learned via didactics.
Revised:  It derives professional skills as socially constructed, and not learned via 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  CPD also involves strong elements of "The Contemplative Professiona
Revised:  didactic
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  A person with psychopathy has a tendency to be harmful to himself or herself and to others.
Revised:  A person with psychopathy has a tendency to be harmful to their self and to others.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A person with psychopathy has a tendency to be harmful to their self and to others.
Revised:  People with psychopathy have a tendency to be harmful to their self and to others.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A person with psychopathy has a tendency to be harmful to their self and to others.
Revised:  A person with psychopathy has a tendency to be harmful to themselves and to others.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Guilt is an emotional experience that occurs when a person believes or realizes—accurately or not—that they have compromised their own standards of conduct or have violated universal moral standards and bear significant responsibility for that violation.
Revised: Guilt is a moral emotion that occurs when a person believes or realizes—accurately or not—that they have compromised their own standards of conduct or have violated universal moral standards and bear significant responsibility for that violation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Guilt is closely related to the concept of remorse  as well as shame.
Revised:  Guilt is closely related to the concept of remorse , regret, as well as shame.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  On 9 March 1945, several years after occupation in Indochina, Japan instigated a military coup, overthrew the French administration in Indochina and established a puppet indigenous government headed by Tran Trong Kim.
Revised:  On 9 March 1945, several years after occupation in Indochina, Japan instigated a military coup, overthrew the French administration in Indochina and established a government headed by Tran Trong Kim.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Taking the political vacuum, Viet Minh seized power by launching a nationwide revolution, and founded the DRV in Hanoi in September 2.
Revised:  Taking the political vacuum, Viet Minh rob power by launching a nationwide revolution, and founded the DRV in Hanoi in September 2.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Taking the political vacuum, Viet Minh rob power by launching a nationwide revolution, and founded the DRV in Hanoi in September 2.
Revised:  Taking the political vacuum, Viet Minh seized power by launching a nationwide revolution, and founded the DRV in Hanoi in September 2.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  their influence st the grass roots level was relatively weak.
Revised:  their influence at the grass roots level was relatively weak.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Land reform in North Vietnam (Vietnamese: Cải cách ruộng đất tại miền Bắc Việt Nam) can be understood as an agrarian reform in northern Vietnam throughout different periods, but in many cases it only refers to the one within the regime of Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) in the 1950s.
Revised: Land reform in North Vietnam (Vietnamese: Cải cách ruộng đất tại miền Bắc Việt Nam) can be understood as an agrarian reform in northern Vietnam throughout different periods, but in many cases it only refers to the one within the government of Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) in the 1950s.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   Testimony from North Vietnamese witnesses suggested a ratio of one execution for every 160 village residents, which extrapolated nationwide would indicate nearly 100,000 executions.
Revised:  Higher estimates from the time often originated from Hoang Van Chi, whose book From Colonialism to Communism was often relied on as a primary source, particularly in secondary sources which viewed the land reform as a murderous campaign.D. Gareth Porter (1973). pp.5-7. The Myth of the bloodbath: North Vietnam's land reform reconsidered, Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars, 5:2, 2-15, DOI: 10.1080/14672715.1973.10406330 Hoang’s accounts were deemed as unreliable by Gareth Porter, who argued that Hoang misrepresented his background while falsifying or manipulating evidence to present an image of “bloodbath”, which was then used in Saigon’s propaganda campaigns.D. Gareth Porter (1973) The Myth of the bloodbath: North Vietnam's land reform reconsidered, Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars, 5:2, 2-15, DOI: 10.1080/14672715.1973.10406330 Testimony from North Vietnamese witnesses suggested a ratio of one execution for every 160 village residents, which extrapolated nationwide would indicate nearly 100,000 executions.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The attendees at his Janazah (Islamic funeral prayer) included dignitaries such as Mamnoon Hussain (President of Pakistan), Raza Rabbani (Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan), Ishratul Ibad (Governor of Sindh),  Qaim Ali Shah and Shehbaz Sharif (the Chief Ministers of Sindh and Punjab, respectively), Raheel Sharif (Chief of Army Staff) along with Muhammad Zakaullah and Sohail Aman (the Chiefs of Staff of the Pakistani Navy and Air Force), at the National Stadium, Karachi.
Revised:  The attendees at his Janazah (Islamic funeral prayer) included dignitaries such as Mamnoon Hussain (President of Pakistan), Raza Rabbani (Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan), Ishratul Ibad (Governor of Sindh), Syed Qaim Ali Shah and Shehbaz Sharif (the Chief Ministers of Sindh and Punjab, respectively), Raheel Sharif (Chief of Army Staff) along with Muhammad Zakaullah and Sohail Aman (the Chiefs of Staff of the Pakistani Navy and Air Force), at the National Stadium, Karachi.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Peace Prize from the former USSR, for services during the Armenian earthquake disaster (1988) Hamdan Award for volunteers in Humanitarian Medical Services (2000), UAE International Balzan Prize (2000) for Humanity, Peace and Brotherhood, Italy Peace and Harmony Award (2001), Delhi Peace Award (2004), Mumbai Peace Award (2005), Hyderabad Deccan Gandhi Peace Award (2007), Delhi Seoul Peace Prize (2008), Seoul Honorary doctorate from the Institute of Business Administration  Karachi (2006).
Revised:  Peace Prize from the former USSR, for services during the Armenian earthquake disaster (1988) Hamdan Award for volunteers in Humanitarian Medical Services (2000), UAE International Balzan Prize (2000) for Humanity, Peace and Brotherhood, Italy Peace and Harmony Award (2001), Delhi Peace Award (2004), Mumbai Peace Award (2005), Hyderabad Deccan Gandhi Peace Award (2007), Delhi Seoul Peace Prize (2008), Seoul Honorary doctorate from the Institute of Business Administration , Karachi (2006).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  UNESCO-Madanjeet Singh Prize (2009) Ahmadiyya Muslim Peace Prize (2010) Honorary Doctorate by the University of Bedfordshire (2010) London Peace Award (2011), London See also Ansar Burney Ramzan Chhipa Sardar Kaure Khan Jatoi Saylani Welfare Trust List of philanthropists Ruth Pfau Adibul Hasan Rizvi Hakim Said These Birds Walk, a 2013 documentary following a pair of boys taken in by Edhi's foundation
Revised:  UNESCO-Madanjeet Singh Prize (2009) Ahmadiyya Muslim Peace Prize (2010) Honorary Doctorate by the University of Bedfordshire (2010) London Peace Award (2011), London See also Ansar Burney Ramzan Chhipa Sardar Kaure Khan Jatoi Saylani Welfare Trust List of philanthropists Ruth Pfau Adeebul Hasan Rizvi Hakim Said These Birds Walk, a 2013 documentary following a pair of boys taken in by Edhi's foundation
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He was nominated several times for the Nobel Peace Prize, including by Malala Yousafzai.
Revised:  He was nominated several times for the Nobel Peace Prize, 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Peace Prize from the former USSR, for services during the Armenian earthquake disaster (1988) Hamdan Award for volunteers in Humanitarian Medical Services (2000), UAE International Balzan Prize (2000) for Humanity, Peace and Brotherhood, Italy Peace and Harmony Award (2001), Delhi Peace Award (2004), Mumbai Peace Award (2005), Hyderabad Deccan Gandhi Peace Award (2007), Delhi Seoul Peace Prize (2008), Seoul Honorary doctorate from the Institute of Business Administration, Karachi (2006).
Revised:  Peace Prize from the former USSR, for services during the Armenian earthquake disaster (1988) Hamdan Award for volunteers in Humanitarian Medical Services (2000), UAE International Balzan Prize (2000) for Humanity, Peace and Brotherhood, Italy Peace and Harmony Award (2001), Delhi Peace Award (2004), Mumbai Peace Award (2005), Hyderabad , India Gandhi Peace Award (2007), Delhi Seoul Peace Prize (2008), Seoul Honorary doctorate from the Institute of Business Administration, Karachi (2006).
Edit intent: coherence
Original: The Edhi Foundation and Bilquis Edhi Trust Edhi resolved to dedicate his life to aiding the poor, and over the next sixty years, he single-handedly changed the face of welfare in Pakistan.
Revised: esolved to dedicate his life to aiding the poor, and over the next sixty years, he single-handedly changed the face of welfare in Pakistan.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  He was died in July 2016 and was buried with full state honours.
Revised:  He died in July 2016 and was buried with full state honours.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  URL She has done many films with actor Dada Kondke and the duo was well liked n appreciated by the audience URL
Revised:  She has done many films with actor Dada Kondke and the duo was well liked n appreciated by the audience URL
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Usha Chavan (born 17 October 1949) is an Indian actress working mainly in Marathi movies.
Revised: Usha Chavan is an Indian actress working mainly in Marathi movies.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  She has done many films with actor Dada Kondke and the duo was well liked n appreciated by the audience URL Filmography Year Film Role Language Songadya Lead Actress Marathi Muka ggya muka Lead Actress Marathi Aali angawar Lead Actress Marathi1972 Ekta Jeev Sadashiv Lead Actress Marathi1975 Pandu Hawaldar Lead Actress Marathi1977 Ram Ram Gangaram Lead Actress Marathi1977 Shirdi Ke Sai Baba Laxmi Hindi1995 Vajau Ka Lead Actress Marathi |1990|| Palva Palvi || Lead Actress(Housa) || Marathi |
Revised:  She has appeared in many films with actor Dada Kondke and the duo was well liked n appreciated by the audience URL Filmography Year Film Role Language Songadya Lead Actress Marathi Muka ggya muka Lead Actress Marathi Aali angawar Lead Actress Marathi1972 Ekta Jeev Sadashiv Lead Actress Marathi1975 Pandu Hawaldar Lead Actress Marathi1977 Ram Ram Gangaram Lead Actress Marathi1977 Shirdi Ke Sai Baba Laxmi Hindi1995 Vajau Ka Lead Actress Marathi |1990|| Palva Palvi || Lead Actress(Housa) || Marathi |
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  She has done many films with actor Dada Kondke and the duo was well liked n appreciated by the audience URL Filmography Year Film Role Language Songadya Lead Actress Marathi Muka ggya muka Lead Actress Marathi Aali angawar Lead Actress Marathi1972 Ekta Jeev Sadashiv Lead Actress Marathi1975 Pandu Hawaldar Lead Actress Marathi1977 Ram Ram Gangaram Lead Actress Marathi1977 Shirdi Ke Sai Baba Laxmi Hindi1995 Vajau Ka Lead Actress Marathi |1990|| Palva Palvi || Lead Actress(Housa) || Marathi |
Revised:  She has done many films with actor Dada URL Filmography Year Film Role Language Songadya Lead Actress Marathi Muka ggya muka Lead Actress Marathi Aali angawar Lead Actress Marathi1972 Ekta Jeev Sadashiv Lead Actress Marathi1975 Pandu Hawaldar Lead Actress Marathi1977 Ram Ram Gangaram Lead Actress Marathi1977 Shirdi Ke Sai Baba Laxmi Hindi1995 Vajau Ka Lead Actress Marathi |1990|| Palva Palvi || Lead Actress(Housa) || Marathi |
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  She has done many films with actor Dada Kondke and the duo was well liked n appreciated by the audience URL Filmography Year Film Role Language Songadya Lead Actress Marathi Muka ggya muka Lead Actress Marathi Aali angawar Lead Actress Marathi1972 Ekta Jeev Sadashiv Lead Actress Marathi1975 Pandu Hawaldar Lead Actress Marathi1977 Ram Ram Gangaram Lead Actress Marathi1977 Shirdi Ke Sai Baba Laxmi Hindi1995 Vajau Ka Lead Actress Marathi |1990|| Palva Palvi || Lead Actress(Housa) || Marathi |
Revised:  She has done many films with actor Dada Kondke and the duo was well liked n appreciated by the audience URL Filmography Year Film Role Language Songadya Lead Actress Marathi Muka ggya muka Lead Actress Marathi Aali angawar Lead Actress Marathi1972 Ekta Jeev Sadashiv Lead Actress Marathi1975 Pandu Hawaldar Lead Actress Marathi1977 Ram Ram Gangaram Lead Actress Marathi1977 Shirdi Ke Sai Baba Laxmi Hindi1995 Vajau Ka Lead Actress Marathi1990 Palva Palvi Lead Actress(Housa) || Marathi |
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  She has done many films with actor Dada Kondke and the duo was well liked n appreciated by the audience URL Filmography Year Film Role Language Songadya Lead Actress Marathi Muka ggya muka Lead Actress Marathi Aali angawar Lead Actress Marathi1972 Ekta Jeev Sadashiv Lead Actress Marathi1975 Pandu Hawaldar Lead Actress Marathi1977 Ram Ram Gangaram Lead Actress Marathi1977 Shirdi Ke Sai Baba Laxmi Hindi1995 Vajau Ka Lead Actress Marathi |1990|| Palva Palvi || Lead Actress(Housa) || Marathi |
Revised:  She has done many films with actor Dada Kondke and the duo was well liked n appreciated by the audience URL Filmography Year Film Role Language Songadya Lead Actress Marathi Muka ggya muka Lead Actress Marathi Aali angawar Lead Actress Marathi1972 Ekta Jeev Sadashiv Lead Actress Marathi1975 Pandu Hawaldar Lead Actress Marathi1977 Ram Ram Gangaram Lead Actress Marathi1977 Shirdi Ke Sai Baba Laxmi Hindi1995 Vajau Ka Lead Actress Marathi |1990|| Palva Palvi || Lead Actress(Housa) Marathi
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Possibly the first mining company in Liberia was ' The Mining Company of Liberia'  .
Revised: '' The Mining Company of Liberia' .
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Possibly the first mining company in Liberia was ' The Mining Company of Liberia'  .
Revised: Possibly the first mining company in Liberia was ' The Mining Company of Liberia' was possibly the first mining company in Liberia .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  This company was founded by Liberians, after the return of the Liberian explorer Benjamin Anderson from the interior in 1869, and was granted a concession in the same year, during the (first) Administration of President James Spriggs Payne and only a few years after the formal establishment of a ‘closed door policy' by the introduction of the ' Port of Entry Act'.
Revised:  This company was founded by Liberians, after the return of the Liberian explorer Benjamin Anderson from the interior in 1869, and was granted a concession in the same year, during the (first) administration of President James Spriggs Payne and only a few years after the formal establishment of a ‘closed door policy' by the introduction of the ' Port of Entry Act'.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This company was founded by Liberians, after the return of the Liberian explorer Benjamin Anderson from the interior in 1869, and was granted a concession in the same year, during the (first) Administration of President James Spriggs Payne and only a few years after the formal establishment of a ‘closed door policy' by the introduction of the ' Port of Entry Act'.
Revised:  This company was founded by Liberians, after the return of the Liberian explorer Benjamin Anderson from the interior in 1869, and was granted a concession in the same year, during the (first) Administration of President James Spriggs Payne and only a few years after the formal establishment of a ‘closed door policy' by the introduction of the ' Ports of Entry Act'.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The company’s mining rights were in 1901 transferred to the 'West African Gold Concessions, Inc.' which is in fact the first real indication that gold and  , for instance, not diamonds were involved.
Revised:  The company’s mining rights were in 1901 transferred to the 'West African Gold Concessions, Inc.' which is in fact the first real indication that gold and not , for instance, not diamonds were involved.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The company’s mining rights were in 1901 transferred to the 'West African Gold Concessions, Inc.' which is in fact the first real indication that gold and  , for instance, not diamonds were involved.
Revised:  The company’s mining rights were in 1901 transferred to the 'West African Gold Concessions, Inc.' which is in fact the first real indication that gold and , for instance, diamonds were involved.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: '' The Mining Company of Liberia ' was possibly the first mining company in Liberia.
Revised:  The Mining Company of Liberia ' was possibly the first mining company in Liberia.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: '' The Mining Company of Liberia ' was possibly the first mining company in Liberia.
Revised: '' The Mining Company of Liberia was possibly the first mining company in Liberia.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Later the company  name was changed  to that of the 'Liberian Development Chartered Company'.
Revised:  Later the company The company name was changed to that of the 'Liberian Development Chartered Company'.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Between 1902 and 1904, the company chartered six expeditions to search the hinternalnds for minerals.
Revised:  Between 1902 and 1904, the company chartered six expeditions to search the hinterlands for minerals.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Source Sir Harry Johnston, 'Liberia', 19 
Revised:  Source Sir Harry Johnston, 'Liberia', 19 Referenc
Edit intent: fluency
Original: History On 23 March 1860, widow Dubois became the victim of an assault and robbery by night in Couillet near Charleroi.
Revised: History On 23 March 1860, widow Dubois was the victim of an assault and robbery by night in Couillet near Charleroi.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  They became an example as well as an exponent of how the French-speaking bourgeoisie ( From Wallonia but also from Flanders) treated their Flemish fellow-citizens, of whom the language – if not its speakers – was considered inferior by the elite.
Revised:  They became an example as well as an exponent of how the French-speaking bourgeoisie ( from Wallonia but also from Flanders) treated their Flemish fellow-citizens, of whom the language – if not its speakers – was considered inferior by the elite.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Although both lived in Couillet, Wallonia  and spoke French for their work, they were assisted by a Dutch translator, Pierre Van Horenbeek.
Revised:  Although both lived in Couillet, Wallonia , and spoke French for their work, they were assisted by a Dutch translator, Pierre Van Horenbeek.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: On 18 July 2005 at the Belgian federal parliament, Filip De Man directed a series of questions at the vice-prime minister and minister of Justice (Laurette Onkelinx) , regarding the case Coucke and Goethals.
Revised: On 18 July 2005 at the Belgian federal parliament, Filip De Man directed a series of questions at the vice-prime minister and minister of Justice , regarding the case Coucke and Goethals.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: NEPOMUK-KDE project It uses Soprano as the main RDF data storage and parsing library, while ontology imports are handled through the Raptor parser plugin and the Redland storage plugin , and all RDF data is stored in Virtuoso , which also handles full-text indexing.
Revised: NEPOMUK-KDE project It used Soprano as the main RDF data storage and parsing library, while ontology imports are handled through the Raptor parser plugin and the Redland storage plugin , and all RDF data is stored in Virtuoso , which also handles full-text indexing.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: NEPOMUK-KDE project It uses Soprano as the main RDF data storage and parsing library, while ontology imports are handled through the Raptor parser plugin and the Redland storage plugin , and all RDF data is stored in Virtuoso , which also handles full-text indexing.
Revised: NEPOMUK-KDE project It uses Soprano as the main RDF data storage and parsing library, while handling ontology imports through the Raptor parser plugin and the Redland storage plugin , and all RDF data is stored in Virtuoso , which also handles full-text indexing.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: NEPOMUK-KDE project It uses Soprano as the main RDF data storage and parsing library, while ontology imports are handled through the Raptor parser plugin and the Redland storage plugin , and all RDF data is stored in Virtuoso , which also handles full-text indexing.
Revised: NEPOMUK-KDE project It uses Soprano as the main RDF data storage and parsing library, while ontology imports are handled through the Raptor parser plugin and the Redland storage plugin ; all RDF data is stored in Virtuoso , which also handles full-text indexing.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: NEPOMUK-KDE project It uses Soprano as the main RDF data storage and parsing library, while ontology imports are handled through the Raptor parser plugin and the Redland storage plugin , and all RDF data is stored in Virtuoso , which also handles full-text indexing.
Revised: NEPOMUK-KDE project It uses Soprano as the main RDF data storage and parsing library, while ontology imports are handled through the Raptor parser plugin and the Redland storage plugin , and all RDF data was stored by Virtuoso which also handled full-text indexing.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: About Strigi, Soprano, Virtuoso, CLucene, and Libstreamanalyzer On a technical level, NEPOMUK-KDE allows associating metadata to various items present on a normal user's desktop such as files, bookmarks, e-mails, and calendar entries.
Revised: About Strigi, Soprano, Virtuoso, CLucene, and Libstreamanalyzer On a technical level, NEPOMUK-KDE allowed associating metadata to various items present on a normal user's desktop such as files, bookmarks, e-mails, and calendar entries.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Metadata can be arbitrary RDF. Tagging is the most user-visible metadata application.
Revised:  Metadata could be arbitrary RDF. Tagging is the most user-visible metadata application.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: , describing resources on a desktop (files, mails, etc.)NEPOMUK Information Element Ontology References%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% External links Article: Open Source Semantic Desktop Is Coming MIT Technology Review: Semantic Sense for the Desktop Slashdot story about Nepomuk NEPOMUK in KDE%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Personal information managers Category:Semantic desktop Category:KDE Platform Category:KDE Framewor
Revised: , describing resources on a desktop (files, mails, etc.)NEPOMUK Information Element References%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% External links Article: Open Source Semantic Desktop Is Coming MIT Technology Review: Semantic Sense for the Desktop Slashdot story about Nepomuk NEPOMUK in KDE%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Personal information managers Category:Semantic desktop Category:KDE Platform Category:KDE Framewor
Edit intent: clarity