wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  We evaluate our method on a variety of link-prediction task including social networks, collaboration networks, and protein interactions, showing that our proposed method learn representations with error reductions of up to 76\% and 55\%, respectively, on directed and undirected graphs.
Revised:  We evaluate our method on a variety of link-prediction task including social networks, collaboration networks, and protein interactions, showing that our proposed method learn representations with error reductions of up to 76\% and 55\%, on directed and undirected graphs.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In addition, we show that the representations learned by our method more effectively utilize their provided space -- on several datasets, they outperform all baseline methods while using16 times less space to represent each node .
Revised:  In addition, we show that the representations learned by our method 16 times less space to represent each node .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In addition, we show that the representations learned by our method more effectively utilize their provided space -- on several datasets, they outperform all baseline methods while using16 times less space to represent each node .
Revised:  In addition, we show that the representations learned by our method more effectively utilize their provided space -- on several datasets, they outperform all baseline methods while using space to represent each node .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In particular, we developed a tool that will find similar articles purely based on text content given an input paper.
Revised:  In particular, we developed a tool that will find similar articles purely based on text content from an input paper.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  We find that our technique performs robustly in comparison with other tools recommending articles given a reference papers (known as recommender system).
Revised:  We find that our technique performs robustly in comparison with other tools recommending articles given a reference paper (known as recommender system).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In addition to the increased production of astronomical literature, recent decades have also brought several advancements in computer linguistics.
Revised:  In addition to the increased production of astronomical literature, recent decades have also brought several advancements in computational linguistics.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Especially, the machine aided processing of literature dissemination might make it possible to convert this stream of papers into a coherent knowledge set.
Revised:  Especially, the machine-aided processing of literature dissemination might make it possible to convert this stream of papers into a coherent knowledge set.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In this paper, we present the application of computer linguistics techniques on astronomy literature.
Revised:  In this paper, we present the application of computational linguistics techniques to astronomy literature.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Our novel tool shows the great power in combining computer linguistics with astronomy literature and suggests that additional research in this endeavor will likely produce even better tools that will help researchers cope with the vast amounts of knowledge being produced.
Revised:  Our novel tool shows the great power in combining computational linguistics with astronomy literature and suggests that additional research in this endeavor will likely produce even better tools that will help researchers cope with the vast amounts of knowledge being produced.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: In a recent paper M. Lopez-Suarez, I. Neri, and L. Gammaitoni (LNG) present a concrete realization of the Boolean Or irreversible gate, but contrary to the standard Landauer principle, with an arbitrary small dissipation of energy.
Revised: In a recent paper M. Lopez-Suarez, I. Neri, and L. Gammaitoni (LNG) present a concrete realization of the Boolean OR irreversible gate, but contrary to the standard Landauer principle, with an arbitrary small dissipation of energy.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In this paper we discuss a theoretical description of the LNG gate which is indeed a 3in/3out self-reversible realization of the involved Or gate, satisfying in this way the Landauer principle of no dispersion of energy, contrary to the LNG conclusions.
Revised:  In this paper we discuss a theoretical description of the LNG device which is indeed a 3in/3out self-reversible realization of the involved Or gate, satisfying in this way the Landauer principle of no dispersion of energy, contrary to the LNG conclusions.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this paper we discuss a theoretical description of the LNG gate which is indeed a 3in/3out self-reversible realization of the involved Or gate, satisfying in this way the Landauer principle of no dispersion of energy, contrary to the LNG conclusions.
Revised:  In this paper we discuss a theoretical description of the LNG gate which is indeed a 3in/3out self--reversible realization of the involved Or gate, satisfying in this way the Landauer principle of no dispersion of energy, contrary to the LNG conclusions.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In this paper we discuss a theoretical description of the LNG gate which is indeed a 3in/3out self-reversible realization of the involved Or gate, satisfying in this way the Landauer principle of no dispersion of energy, contrary to the LNG conclusions.
Revised:  In this paper we discuss a theoretical description of the LNG gate which is indeed a 3in/3out self-reversible realization of the involved OR gate, satisfying in this way the Landauer principle of no dispersion of energy, contrary to the LNG conclusions.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  respectively, the  R^2_{\rm g} distributions consistent with these two \langle E\rangle values overlap by as much as 75\\%DIF < . Our findings suggest, in general, that the smFRET-SAXS %DIF > . Our findings suggest, in general, that the  discrepancy regarding unfolded protein dimensions likely arise from highly heterogeneous conformational ensembles at low or zero denaturant, and that additional experimental probes will be needed to ascertain the nature of this heterogeneity.
Revised:  respectively, the R^2_{\rm g} distributions consistent with these two \langle E\rangle values overlap by as much as 75\\%DIF < . Our findings suggest, in general, that the smFRET-SAXS %DIF > . Our findings suggest, in general, that the smFRET-SAXS discrepancy regarding unfolded protein dimensions likely arise from highly heterogeneous conformational ensembles at low or zero denaturant, and that additional experimental probes will be needed to ascertain the nature of this heterogeneity.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  respectively, the  R^2_{\rm g} distributions consistent with these two \langle E\rangle values overlap by as much as 75\\%DIF < . Our findings suggest, in general, that the smFRET-SAXS %DIF > . Our findings suggest, in general, that the  discrepancy regarding unfolded protein dimensions likely arise from highly heterogeneous conformational ensembles at low or zero denaturant, and that additional experimental probes will be needed to ascertain the nature of this heterogeneity.
Revised:  respectively, the R^2_{\rm g} distributions consistent with these two \langle E\rangle values overlap by as much as 75\\%DIF < . Our findings suggest, in general, that the smFRET-SAXS %DIF > . Our findings suggest, in general, that the discrepancy regarding unfolded protein dimensions likely arise from highly heterogeneous conformational ensembles at low or zero denaturant, and that additional experimental probes are needed to ascertain the nature of this heterogeneity.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: A key process in the life of any multicellular organism is its development from a single fertilized egg into a full grown adult.
Revised: A key process in the life of any multicellular organism is its development from a single egg into a full grown adult.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  We find that the membranes of the cells in this tissue arrange in a specific mathematical pattern known as a Voronoi tessellation , with the nuclei of the cells in the centers.
Revised:  We find that the resulting cellular pattern corresponds to the Voronoi tessellation of the nuclei of the cells in the centers.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: We present a combinatorial algorithm that improves the best known approximation ratio for monotone submodular maximization under a knapsack and a matroid constraint to \frac{1 -e^{-2 . This classic problem is known to be hard to approximate within factor better than 1 - 1/e.
Revised: We present a combinatorial algorithm that improves the best known approximation ratio for monotone submodular maximization under a knapsack and a matroid constraint . This classic problem is known to be hard to approximate within factor better than 1 - 1/e.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In this Letter, we introduce an entirely data-driven  approach to model inference based on maximizing Shannon entropy using Schwinger's approach in the mathematical formalism of statistical physics and show model recovery in the limit of little data.
Revised:  In this Letter, we introduce an entirely data-driven statistical physics approach to model inference based on maximizing Shannon entropy using Schwinger's approach in the mathematical formalism of statistical physics and show model recovery in the limit of little data.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Our self-consistent iterative algorithm can infer coupling strengths in non-equilibrium kinetic Ising models and outperforms previous approaches, particularly in the large coupling variability and little data regimes.
Revised:  Our self-consistent iterative algorithm can infer coupling strengths in non-equilibrium kinetic Ising models , including in the difficult large coupling variability and little data regimes.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Scientists have devoted many efforts to study the organization and evolution of science by leveraging the textual information contained in the title/abstract of scientific documents .
Revised: The organization and evolution of science by leveraging the textual information contained in the title/abstract of scientific documents .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The presence of "generic concepts" generates a large amount of spurious connections in the system .
Revised:  The presence of "generic concepts" generates a large amount of spurious and trivial relations among documents .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  To identify /remove these concepts, we introduce a method to gauge their relevance according to an  information-theoretic approach.
Revised:  To identify and remove common concepts, we introduce a method to gauge their relevance according to an information-theoretic approach.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  To identify /remove these concepts, we introduce a method to gauge their relevance according to an  information-theoretic approach.
Revised:  To identify /remove these concepts, we introduce a method to gauge their relevance according to an objective information-theoretic approach.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: In a published paper \mbox{ Sengupta2016  we have proposed that the brain (and other self-organized biological and artificial systems) can be characterized via the mathematical apparatus of a gauge theory.
Revised: In a published paper Sengupta, 2016 we have proposed that the brain (and other self-organized biological and artificial systems) can be characterized via the mathematical apparatus of a gauge theory.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: In a published paper \mbox{ Sengupta2016  we have proposed that the brain (and other self-organized biological and artificial systems) can be characterized via the mathematical apparatus of a gauge theory.
Revised: In a published paper \mbox{ Sengupta2016 , we have proposed that the brain (and other self-organized biological and artificial systems) can be characterized via the mathematical apparatus of a gauge theory.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Successful training of convolutional neural networks is often associated with the training of sufficiently deep architectures composed of high amounts of features while relying on a variety of regularization and pruning techniques to converge to less redundant states.
Revised: Successful training of convolutional neural networks is often associated with sufficiently deep architectures composed of high amounts of features while relying on a variety of regularization and pruning techniques to converge to less redundant states.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Successful training of convolutional neural networks is often associated with the training of sufficiently deep architectures composed of high amounts of features while relying on a variety of regularization and pruning techniques to converge to less redundant states.
Revised: Successful training of convolutional neural networks is often associated with the training of sufficiently deep architectures composed of high amounts of features . These networks typically rely on a variety of regularization and pruning techniques to converge to less redundant states.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In consequence we propose a novel algorithm to evolve fixed-depth architectures starting from just a single feature per layer  to attain effective representational capacities needed for a specific task by greedily adding feature by feature .
Revised:  In consequence we propose a novel algorithm to evolve fixed-depth architectures . These architectures start from just a single feature per layer to attain effective representational capacities needed for a specific task by greedily adding feature by feature .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  We revisit popular CNN architectures and demonstrate how evolved architectures not only converge to similar topologies that benefit from less parameters or improved accuracy , but furthermore exhibit systematic correspondence in representational complexity with the specified task.
Revised:  We revisit popular CNN architectures and demonstrate how evolved architectures not only converge to similar topologies that benefit from lesser amount of parameters or improved accuracy , but furthermore exhibit systematic correspondence in representational complexity with the specified task.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  We revisit popular CNN architectures and demonstrate how evolved architectures not only converge to similar topologies that benefit from less parameters or improved accuracy , but furthermore exhibit systematic correspondence in representational complexity with the specified task.
Revised:  We revisit popular CNN architectures and demonstrate how evolved architectures not only converge to similar topologies that benefit from less parameters or improved accuracy and exhibit systematic correspondence in representational complexity with the specified task.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In contrast to conventional design patterns that typically have a monotonic increase in the amount of features with increased depth, we observe that CNNs perform better when there is a peak in learnable parameters in intermediate, with falloffs to earlier and later layers.
Revised:  In contrast to conventional design patterns with a typical monotonic increase in the amount of features with increased depth, we observe that CNNs perform better when there is a peak in learnable parameters in intermediate, with falloffs to earlier and later layers.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In contrast to conventional design patterns that typically have a monotonic increase in the amount of features with increased depth, we observe that CNNs perform better when there is a peak in learnable parameters in intermediate, with falloffs to earlier and later layers.
Revised:  In contrast to conventional design patterns that typically have a monotonic increase in the amount of features with increased depth, we observe that CNNs perform better when there is more learnable parameters in intermediate, with falloffs to earlier and later layers.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The aim of this paper is to analyse the linear arrays synthesis for 5G massive MIMO systems in the Line-of-Sight working condition.
Revised: The aim of this paper is to analyze the array synthesis for 5 G massive MIMO systems in the Line-of-Sight working condition.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The aim of this paper is to analyse the linear arrays synthesis for 5G massive MIMO systems in the Line-of-Sight working condition.
Revised: The aim of this paper is to analyse the linear arrays synthesis for 5G massive MIMO systems in the line-of-sight working condition.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The main result of this paper is that non uniform arrays are the natural choice in this kind of applications .
Revised:  The main result of this paper is that non uniform arrays are the natural choice in this kind of application .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In particular, by using non equispaced array we show that it is possible to achieve a better average condition number of the channel matrix  .
Revised:  In particular, by using non-equispaced arrays, we show that it is possible to achieve a better average condition number of the channel matrix .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Furthermore, we verify that increasing the array size is beneficial also for circular arrays  and we provide some useful rules-of-thumb for antenna array design for Massive MIMO applications.
Revised:  Furthermore, we verify that increasing the array size is beneficial also for circular arrays , and we provide some useful rules-of-thumb for antenna array design for Massive MIMO applications.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Furthermore, we verify that increasing the array size is beneficial also for circular arrays  and we provide some useful rules-of-thumb for antenna array design for Massive MIMO applications.
Revised:  Furthermore, we verify that increasing the array size is beneficial also for circular arrays and we provide some useful rules-of-thumb for antenna array design for massive MIMO applications.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  These results are in contrasts to the widely accepted idea in 5G massive MIMO literature, in which  half-wavelength linear uniform array is universally adopted.
Revised:  These results are in contrast to the widely-accepted idea in the 5 G massive MIMO literature, in which half-wavelength linear uniform array is universally adopted.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  These results are in contrasts to the widely accepted idea in 5G massive MIMO literature, in which  half-wavelength linear uniform array is universally adopted.
Revised:  These results are in contrasts to the widely accepted idea in 5G massive MIMO literature, in which the half-wavelength linear uniform array is universally adopted.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  However, the latent variables in VAEs are vectors, which are commonly interpreted as multiple feature maps of size 1x1.
Revised:  However, the latent variables in VAEs are vectors, which can be interpreted as multiple feature maps of size 1x1.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this work, we propose spatial VAEs that use latent variables as feature maps of larger size  to explicitly capture spatial information.
Revised:  In this work, we propose spatial VAEs that use feature maps of larger size to explicitly capture spatial information.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A similar problem for the edge set of cubic graphs has been studied: Wormald conjectured that every cubic graph G with |E(G)| \equiv 0 \,%DIFDELCMD < \mod %%% \, \pmod 2 has a 2-edge colouring such that the two monochromatic subgraphs are isomorphic linear forests (i.e. a forest whose components are paths).
Revised:  A similar problem for the edge set of cubic graphs has been studied: Wormald conjectured that every cubic graph G with |E(G)| \equiv 0 %DIFDELCMD < \mod %%% \, \pmod 2 has a 2-edge colouring such that the two monochromatic subgraphs are isomorphic linear forests (i.e. a forest whose components are paths).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A similar problem for the edge set of cubic graphs has been studied: Wormald conjectured that every cubic graph G with |E(G)| \equiv 0 \,%DIFDELCMD < \mod %%% \, \pmod 2 has a 2-edge colouring such that the two monochromatic subgraphs are isomorphic linear forests (i.e. a forest whose components are paths).
Revised:  A similar problem for the edge set of cubic graphs has been studied: Wormald conjectured that every cubic graph G with |E(G)| \equiv 0 \,%DIFDELCMD < \mod %%% \pmod 2 has a 2-edge colouring such that the two monochromatic subgraphs are isomorphic linear forests (i.e. a forest whose components are paths).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Towards that end, we propose a leaky-integrate-fire (LIF) neuron  using domain wall motion induced by magnetoelectric effect.
Revised:  Towards that end, we propose a leaky-integrate-fire (LIF) neuron using domain wall motion induced by magneto-electric effect.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Due to a strong elastic pinning between the ferromagnetic domain wall (FM-DW) and the underlying ferro-electric domain wall (FE-DW), the FM-DW gets dragged by the FE-DW on application of a voltage pulse.
Revised:  Due to a strong elastic pinning between the ferro-magnetic domain wall (FM-DW) and the underlying ferro-electric domain wall (FE-DW), the FM-DW gets dragged by the FE-DW on application of a voltage pulse.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Further, the voltage driven nature of the proposed neuron allows energy-efficient operation.
Revised:  Further, the voltage driven nature of the proposed devices allows energy-efficient operation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A detailed device to circuit level simulation framework based on micromagnetic simulations has been developed to analyze the feasibility of the proposed device .
Revised:  A detailed device to system level simulation framework based on micromagnetic simulations has been developed to analyze the feasibility of the proposed device .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: As the number and  diversity of news sources on the Web grows , so does the opportunity for alternative sources of information production.
Revised: As the number and the diversity of news sources on the Web grows , so does the opportunity for alternative sources of information production.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: As the number and  diversity of news sources on the Web grows , so does the opportunity for alternative sources of information production.
Revised: As the number and diversity of news outlets on the Web grows , so does the opportunity for alternative sources of information production.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: As the number and  diversity of news sources on the Web grows , so does the opportunity for alternative sources of information production.
Revised: As the number and diversity of news sources on the Web grow , so does the opportunity for alternative sources of information production.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: As the number and  diversity of news sources on the Web grows , so does the opportunity for alternative sources of information production.
Revised: As the number and diversity of news sources on the Web grows , so does the opportunity for "alternative" sources of information production.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The emergence of mainstream social networks like Twitter and Facebook makes it easier for misleading, false, and agenda driven information to quickly and seamlessly spread online, deceiving people or influencing their opinions.
Revised:  The emergence of mainstream social networks like Twitter and Facebook , misleading, false, and agenda driven information to quickly and seamlessly spread online, deceiving people or influencing their opinions.
Edit intent: clarity