wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original: first family of the United States First Family is an unofficial title for the family of a republic's head of state.
Revised:  First Family is an unofficial title for the family of a republic's head of state.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In the liver, glycogen can make up 5–6\% of the organ's fresh weight, and the liver of an adult  weighing 1.5 kg  can store roughly 100–120 grams of glycogen.
Revised:  In the liver, glycogen can make up 5–6\% of the organ's fresh weight, and the liver of an adult , weighing 1.5 kg can store roughly 100–120 grams of glycogen.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In the liver, glycogen can make up 5–6\% of the organ's fresh weight, and the liver of an adult  weighing 1.5 kg  can store roughly 100–120 grams of glycogen.
Revised:  In the liver, glycogen can make up 5–6\% of the organ's fresh weight, and the liver of an adult weighing 1.5 kg , can store roughly 100–120 grams of glycogen.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The amount of glycogen stored in the body—particularly within the muscles and liver—mostly depends on physical training, basal meta bolic rate, and eating habits (in particular oxidative type 1 fibres).
Revised:  The amount of glycogen stored in the body—particularly within the muscles and liver—mostly depends on physical training, basal metabolic rate, and eating habits (in particular oxidative type 1 fibres).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  After about eight glucose molecules have been added to a tyrosine residue, the enzyme glycogen synthase progressively lengthens the glycogen chain using UDP-glucose, adding α(1→4)-bonded glucose to the reducing end of the glycogen chain.
Revised:  After about eight glucose molecules have been added to a tyrosine residue, the enzyme glycogen synthase progressively lengthens the glycogen chain using UDP-glucose, adding α(1→4)-bonded glucose to the nonreducing end of the glycogen chain.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  When athletes ingest both carbohydrate and caffeine following exhaustive exercise, their glycogen stores tend to be replenished more rapidly;
Revised:  athletes ingest both carbohydrate and caffeine following exhaustive exercise, their glycogen stores tend to be replenished more rapidly;
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A special debranching enzyme is needed to remove the α(1-6) branches in branched glycogen and reshape the chain into a linear polymer.
Revised:  special debranching enzyme is needed to remove the α(1-6) branches in branched glycogen and reshape the chain into a linear polymer.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: The dispute is sometimes referred to as the Ecuadorian –Peruvian War of 1859, due to the temporary occupation of Ecuadorian territory by Castilla's forces upon arriving in Guayaquil.
Revised: Ecuadorian territory by Peruvian forces upon arriving in Guayaquil.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Using FISH for diagnositic purposes has found its purpose when immediate species identification is needed, specifically for the investigation of blood cultures for which FISH is a cheap and easy technice for preliminary rapid diagnosis.
Revised:  Using FISH for diagnostic purposes has found its purpose when immediate species identification is needed, specifically for the investigation of blood cultures for which FISH is a cheap and easy technice for preliminary rapid diagnosis.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Using FISH for diagnositic purposes has found its purpose when immediate species identification is needed, specifically for the investigation of blood cultures for which FISH is a cheap and easy technice for preliminary rapid diagnosis.
Revised:  Using FISH for diagnositic purposes has found its purpose when immediate species identification is needed, specifically for the investigation of blood cultures for which FISH is a cheap and easy technique for preliminary rapid diagnosis.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Multiplex RNA visualization in cells using ViewRNA FISH Assays [[File:Bcrablmet.jpg|A metaphase cell positive for the bcr/abl rearrangement (associated with chronic myelogenous (big boi word) leukemia) using FISH.
Revised: Multiplex RNA visualization in cells using ViewRNA FISH Assays [[File:Bcrablmet.jpg|A metaphase cell positive for the bcr/abl rearrangement (associated with chronic myelogenous leukemia) using FISH.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is a molecular cytogenetic technique that uses fluorescent probes that bind to only those parts of a nucleic acid sequence with a high degree of sequence complementarity.
Revised: Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is a molecular cytogenetic technique that uses fluorescent probes that bind to only particular parts of a nucleic acid sequence with a high degree of sequence complementarity.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Preparation and hybridization process – RNA Cells,  circulating tumor cells (CTCs), or formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE)  or frozen tissue sections are fixed , then permeabilized to allow target accessibility.
Revised: Preparation and hybridization process – RNA Cells, circulating tumor cells (CTCs), formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) or frozen tissue sections are fixed , then permeabilized to allow target accessibility.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Preparation and hybridization process – RNA Cells,  circulating tumor cells (CTCs), or formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE)  or frozen tissue sections are fixed , then permeabilized to allow target accessibility.
Revised: Preparation and hybridization process – RNA Cells, circulating tumor cells (CTCs), or formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) , or frozen tissue sections are fixed , then permeabilized to allow target accessibility.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A  target-specific probe, composed of 20 oligonucleotide pairs, hybridizes to the target RNA(s).
Revised:  A It is critical for the hybridization process to have all optimal conditions to have a successful in situ result, including temperature, pH, salt concentration, and time of the hybridization reaction. After checking all the necessary conditions, hybridization steps can be started by first adding a target-specific probe, composed of 20 oligonucleotide pairs, hybridizes to the target RNA(s).
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   At the end of the assay the tissue samples are visualized under a fluorescence  microscope.
Revised:  After the hybridization steps, washing steps are performed. These steps aim to remove nonspecific hybrids and get rid of unbound probe molecules from the samples to reduce any background signaling. The use of ethanol washes are typically used at this stage to reduce autofluorescence in tissues or cells. At the end of the assay the tissue samples are visualized under a fluorescence microscope.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Rao Farman Ali (), (January 1, 1922 – 20 January 2004) was a Pakistan Army General , creator of Bangladesh and former political figure who is widely accused as a "conspirator" of the civil war in East Pakistan and one of directly responsible of the mass atrocities in East Pakistan.
Revised: Rao Farman Ali (), (January 1, 1922 – 20 January 2004) was a Pakistan Army General and former political figure who is widely accused as a "conspirator" of the civil war in East Pakistan and one of directly responsible of the mass atrocities in East Pakistan.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Rao Farman Ali (), (January 1, 1922 – 20 January 2004) was a Pakistan Army Maj General and former political figure who is widely accused as a "conspirator" of the civil war in East Pakistan and one of directly responsible of the mass atrocities in East Pakistan.
Revised: Rao Farman Ali (), (January 1, 1922 – 20 January 2004) was a Pakistan Army Major General and former political figure who is widely accused as a "conspirator" of the civil war in East Pakistan and one of directly responsible of the mass atrocities in East Pakistan.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Rao Farman Ali (), (January 1, 1922 – 20 January 2004) was a Pakistan Army Major General and former political figure who is widely accused as a "conspirator" of the civil war in East Pakistan and one of directly responsible of the mass atrocities in East Pakistan.
Revised: Rao Farman Ali (), (January 1, 1922 – 20 January 2004) was a Pakistan Army Major General and political figure who is widely accused as a "conspirator" of the civil war in East Pakistan and one of directly responsible of the mass atrocities in East Pakistan.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The Kuomintang (KMT) or Guomindang (GMD) , also known as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is a political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Taiwan after 1949.
Revised: The Kuomintang (KMT) , also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD) , also known as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is a political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Taiwan after 1949.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The Kuomintang (KMT) or Guomindang (GMD) , also known as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is a political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Taiwan after 1949.
Revised: The Kuomintang (KMT) or Guomindang (GMD) or the Chinese Nationalist Party, is a political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Taiwan after 1949.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The KMT reclaimed power with the landslide victory of Ma Ying-jeou in the 2008 presidential election, whose presidency from 2008 to 2016 substantially improved cross-strait relations .
Revised:  The KMT reclaimed power with the landslide victory of Ma Ying-jeou in the 2008 presidential election, whose presidency from 2008 to 2016 significantly loosened the restrictions placed on cross-strait relations .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The KMT reclaimed power with the landslide victory of Ma Ying-jeou in the 2008 presidential election, whose presidency from 2008 to 2016 significantly loosened the restrictions placed on cross-strait economic and cultural exchange.
Revised:  The KMT reclaimed power with the landslide victory of Ma Ying-jeou in the 2008 presidential election, whose presidency from 2008 to 2016 significantly loosened restrictions placed on cross-strait economic and cultural exchange.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Under Chiang Kai-shek in Mainland China [[File: 蔣中正肖像(上色) .jpg|upChiang Kai-shek, leader of the Kuomintang after Sun's death in 1925]] upKMT flag displayed in Lhasa, Tibet in 1938 When Sun Yat-sen died in 1925, the political leadership of the KMT fell to Wang Jingwei and Hu Hanmin, respectively the left-wing and right-wing leaders of the party.
Revised: Under Chiang Kai-shek in Mainland China [[File: Chiang Kai-shek .jpg|upChiang Kai-shek, leader of the Kuomintang after Sun's death in 1925]] upKMT flag displayed in Lhasa, Tibet in 1938 When Sun Yat-sen died in 1925, the political leadership of the KMT fell to Wang Jingwei and Hu Hanmin, respectively the left-wing and right-wing leaders of the party.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In terms of education policy, KMT policies advocate increasing more Classical Chinese content in Chinese education and Chinese history content in order to reinforce Chinese culture identity, as opposed to de-sinicization attempt by advocates of Taiwan independence who typically decrease Classical Chinese and Chinese history content in schools in order to achieve Taiwanization.
Revised:  In terms of education policy, KMT policies advocate increasing more Classical Chinese content in Chinese education and Chinese history content in order to reinforce Chinese cultural identity, as opposed to de-sinicization attempt by advocates of Taiwan independence who typically decrease Classical Chinese and Chinese history content in schools in order to achieve Taiwanization.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In terms of education policy, KMT policies advocate increasing more Classical Chinese content in Chinese education and Chinese history content in order to reinforce Chinese culture identity, as opposed to de-sinicization attempt by advocates of Taiwan independence who typically decrease Classical Chinese and Chinese history content in schools in order to achieve Taiwanization.
Revised:  In terms of education policy, KMT policies advocate increasing more Classical Chinese content in Chinese education and Chinese history content in order to reinforce Chinese culture identity, as opposed to de-sinicization attempts by advocates of Taiwan independence who typically decrease Classical Chinese and Chinese history content in schools in order to achieve Taiwanization.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The KMT encouraged filial revenge killings and extended pardons to those who performed them   .
Revised:  The KMT encouraged filial revenge killings and extended pardons to those who performed them . .
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Cormier stands typical of most emigrants in that he was an indentured servant who earned his passage, he brought his family over to the New World (unlike, e.g., many early settlers of Virginia or Mexico), and - typically Acadian - possessed of a longer lifespan than his Old World peasant counterpart.
Revised: Cormier stands typical of most emigrants in that he was an indentured servant who earned his passage, he brought his family over to the New World (unlike, e.g., many early settlers of Virginia or Mexico), and - typically Acadian - enjoyed a longer lifespan than his Old World peasant counterpart.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Griffiths, Naomi E.S. (1992) The Contexts of Acadian History 1686-1784, Montreal Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press. pp. 59-61
Revised:  Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press. pp. 59-61
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Griffiths, Naomi E.S. (1992) The Contexts of Acadian History 1686-1784, Montreal Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press. pp. 59-61
Revised:  Griffiths, Naomi E.S. (1992) The Contexts of Acadian History 1686-1784, Montreal 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  His son Thomas appears in the 1671 census as a carpenter at Port Royal, aged 35, married to Magdelaine Girouard, with a 2-year-old daughter and possessing 7 cattle, 7 sheep and of URL This shows a typical early colonial holding, capable of sustaining a small family.
Revised:  His son Thomas appears in the 1671 census as a carpenter at Port Royal, aged 35, married to Magdelaine Girouard, with a 2-year-old daughter and possessing 7 cattle, 7 sheep and of land. This shows a typical early colonial holding, capable of sustaining a small family.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Hake fled from the country and Halfdan became king of all of Vingulmark   .
Revised:  Hake fled from the country and Halfdan became king of all of Vingulmark . .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The stories of Gandalf and his sons was found in a place historically called Álfheimr which sits in modern-day Bohuslän, Sweden.
Revised:  The stories of Gandalf and his sons was found in a place historically called Álfheimr which spans modern-day Bohuslän, Sweden.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: nomenson manimoy Implementing phase The nurse implements the nursing care plan, performing the determined interventions that were selected to help meet the goals/outcomes that were established.
Revised:  Implementing phase The nurse implements the nursing care plan, performing the determined interventions that were selected to help meet the goals/outcomes that were established.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Thomas Aquinas argued that the supernatural consists in “ God’s unmediated actions ” ;
Revised:  Thomas Aquinas argued that the supernatural consists in " God’s unmediated actions ” ;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Thomas Aquinas argued that the supernatural consists in “ God’s unmediated actions ” ;
Revised:  Thomas Aquinas argued that the supernatural consists in “ God’s unmediated actions " ;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  the natural is “ what happens always or most of the time ” ;
Revised:  the natural is " what happens always or most of the time ” ;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  the natural is “ what happens always or most of the time ” ;
Revised:  the natural is “ what happens always or most of the time " ;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  and the preternatural is “ what happens rarely, but nonetheless by the agency of created beings...
Revised:  and the preternatural is " what happens rarely, but nonetheless by the agency of created beings...
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  ” Israel Burshatin, "Elena Alias Elewno: Genders, sexualities, and 'race' in the mirror of natural history in sixteenth-century Spain" in Sabrina Petra Ramet, Gender Reversals and Gender Cultures: Anthropological and Historical Perspectives, Routledge, New York, 1996, p.114.
Revised:  " Israel Burshatin, "Elena Alias Elewno: Genders, sexualities, and 'race' in the mirror of natural history in sixteenth-century Spain" in Sabrina Petra Ramet, Gender Reversals and Gender Cultures: Anthropological and Historical Perspectives, Routledge, New York, 1996, p.114.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: By the 16th century  the term "preternatural" was increasingly used to refer to demonic activity comparable to the use of magic by human adepts: The Devil, "being a natural Magician …
Revised: By the 16th century , the term "preternatural" was increasingly used to refer to demonic activity comparable to the use of magic by human adepts: The Devil, "being a natural Magician …
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In the early modern period  the term was used by scientists to refer to abnormalities and strange phenomena of various kinds that seemed to depart from the norms of nature.
Revised:  In the early modern period , the term was used by scientists to refer to abnormalities and strange phenomena of various kinds that seemed to depart from the norms of nature.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The preternatural or praeternatural is that which appears outside or beside (Latin  præter) the natural.
Revised: The preternatural (or praeternatural) is that which appears outside or beside (Latin præter) the natural.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The preternatural or praeternatural is that which appears outside or beside (Latin  præter) the natural.
Revised: The preternatural or praeternatural is that which appears outside or beside (Latin : præter) the natural.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: In theology, the term is often used to distinguish marvels or deceptive trickery, often attributed to witchcraft or demons, from the purely divine power of the genuinely supernatural to violate the laws of nature.
Revised: In theology, the term is often used to distinguish marvels or deceptive trickery, often attributed to witchcraft or demons, from the purely divine power of genuinely supernatural origin that transcends the laws of nature.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: In theology, the term is often used to distinguish marvels or deceptive trickery, often attributed to witchcraft or demons, from the purely divine power of genuinely supernatural origin that transcends the laws of nature.
Revised: In theology, the term is often used to distinguish marvels or deceptive trickery, often attributed to witchcraft or demons, from purely divine power of genuinely supernatural origin that transcends the laws of nature.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Ricardo E. Latcham, La organización social y las creencias religiosas de los antiguos araucanos, pg. 600 Source Thomas Guevara, Historia de Curicó Alicante : Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes, 2000] Francisco Solano Asta-Buruaga y Cienfuegos, Diccionario geográfico de la República de Chile, SEGUNDA EDICIÓN CORREGIDA Y AUMENTADA, NUEVA YORK, D. APPLETON Y COMPAÑÍA. 1899.
Revised: Ricardo E. Latcham, La organización social y las creencias religiosas de los antiguos araucanos, pg. 600 Sources Thomas Guevara, Historia de Curicó Alicante : Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes, 2000] Francisco Solano Asta-Buruaga y Cienfuegos, Diccionario geográfico de la República de Chile, SEGUNDA EDICIÓN CORREGIDA Y AUMENTADA, NUEVA YORK, D. APPLETON Y COMPAÑÍA. 1899.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Mecasermin (INN , trade name Increlex) is recombinant human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I), which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency.
Revised: Mecasermin (INN ) ( trade name Increlex) is recombinant human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I), which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Mecasermin (INN) ( trade name Increlex) is recombinant human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) , which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure  in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency  .
Revised: Mecasermin (INN) ( brand name Increlex) is recombinant human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) , which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency .
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Mecasermin (INN) ( trade name Increlex) is recombinant human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) , which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure  in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency  .
Revised: Mecasermin (INN) ( trade name Increlex) , also known as recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-1 (rhIGF-1), is recombinant form of human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) , which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Mecasermin (INN) ( trade name Increlex) is recombinant human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) , which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure  in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency  .
Revised: Mecasermin (INN) ( trade name Increlex) is recombinant human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This drug is not to be confused with mecasermin rinfabate (trade name Iplex), which is a combination of recombinant human IGF-1 ( rhIGF-1 ) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3).
Revised:  A related drug is mecasermin rinfabate (trade name Iplex), which is a combination of recombinant human IGF-1 ( rhIGF-1 ) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This drug is not to be confused with mecasermin rinfabate (trade name Iplex), which is a combination of recombinant human IGF-1 ( rhIGF-1 ) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3).
Revised:  This drug is not to be confused with mecasermin rinfabate (trade name Iplex), which is a combination of rhIGF-1 ) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This drug is not to be confused with mecasermin rinfabate (trade name Iplex), which is a combination of recombinant human IGF-1 ( rhIGF-1 ) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3).
Revised:  This drug is not to be confused with mecasermin rinfabate (trade name Iplex), which is a combination of recombinant human IGF-1 ( rhIGF-1 and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Category: Growth hormones Category:Endocrinology Category:Peptid
Revised:  Category: Endocrinology Category:Growth hormones Category:Peptid
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Mecasermin () (brand name Increlex), also known as recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-1 (rhIGF-1), is  recombinant form of human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure and short stature in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency, for instance due to growth hormone deficiency or Laron syndrome (growth hormone insensitivity)  .
Revised: Mecasermin () (brand name Increlex), also known as recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-1 (rhIGF-1), is a recombinant form of human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) which is used for the long-term treatment of growth failure and short stature in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency, for instance due to growth hormone deficiency or Laron syndrome (growth hormone insensitivity) .
Edit intent: fluency