wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  Challenges in tissue engineered valves Scientists now can follow the structure of heart valves to produce something that looks similar to them .
Revised:  Scientists can follow the structure of heart valves to produce something that looks similar to them .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  However, since the tissue engineered valves lack of living cells , they either fail to perform their functions like natural heart valves, or they are functioning when they are implanted , but gradually degrade over time.
Revised:  However, since the tissue engineered valves lack the natural cellular basis , they either fail to perform their functions like natural heart valves, or they are functioning when they are implanted , but gradually degrade over time.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  However, since the tissue engineered valves lack of living cells , they either fail to perform their functions like natural heart valves, or they are functioning when they are implanted , but gradually degrade over time.
Revised:  However, since the tissue engineered valves lack of living cells , they either fail to perform their functions like natural heart valves, or function when they are implanted , but gradually degrade over time.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  However, since the tissue engineered valves lack of living cells , they either fail to perform their functions like natural heart valves, or they are functioning when they are implanted , but gradually degrade over time.
Revised:  However, since the tissue engineered valves lack of living cells , they either fail to perform their functions like natural heart valves, or they are functioning when they are implanted but gradually degrade over time.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Tissue engineered heart valves are aiming to achieve these goals: anti ‐thrombogenic, biocompatible, durable, resistant to calcification, and exhibits a physiological hemodynamic profile.
Revised:  An ideal tissue engineered heart valve would be non ‐thrombogenic, biocompatible, durable, resistant to calcification, and exhibits a physiological hemodynamic profile.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Differences between mechanical and tissue valves Mechanical and tissue valves are made by different materials.
Revised:  Differences between mechanical and tissue valves Mechanical and tissue valves are made of different materials.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The materials used in making mechanical valves are titanium and carbon.
Revised:  Mechanical valves are generally made of titanium and carbon.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The valves made from animal tissues, such as the porcine (pig), bovine (cow) and equine (horse) models, are secured with a preserving solution.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Mechanical valves can be a better choice for younger people (younger than 65) and people at risk of valve deterioration due to its durability.
Revised:  Mechanical valves can be a better choice for younger people and people at risk of valve deterioration due to its durability.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It is also preferable to patients who are already taking warfarin and people who would be at risk for another valve replacement operation.
Revised:  It is also preferable for people who are already taking warfarin and people who would be at risk for another valve replacement operation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It is also preferable to patients who are already taking warfarin and people who would be at risk for another valve replacement operation.
Revised:  It is also preferable to patients who are already taking warfarin and people who would be unlikely to tolerate another valve replacement operation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Other patients who may be more suitable for tissue valves are the ones who have other planned surgeries and are not willing to take blood-thinning medications.
Revised:  Other patients who may be more suitable for tissue valves are people who have other planned surgeries and are not willing to take blood-thinning medications.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Other patients who may be more suitable for tissue valves are the ones who have other planned surgeries and are not willing to take blood-thinning medications.
Revised:  Other patients who may be more suitable for tissue valves are the ones who have other planned surgeries and unable to take blood-thinning medications.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  People who have pregnancy plans may also consider tissue valves as there is a risk for warfarin for pregnancy.
Revised:  People who plan to become pregnant may also consider tissue valves as there is a risk for warfarin for pregnancy.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  People who have pregnancy plans may also consider tissue valves as there is a risk for warfarin for pregnancy.
Revised:  People who have pregnancy plans may also consider tissue valves as warfarin causes risks in pregnancy.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Rapid dynamic response A general method of supporting an artificial heart valve according to the current invention, such as a distance adjusting device within the valve, the supporting design is first linked with and then anchored at the annulus of the valve, or it may already have an extending pillar for anchor.
Revised:  A general method of supporting an artificial heart valve according to the current invention, such as a distance adjusting device within the valve, the supporting design is first linked with and then anchored at the annulus of the valve, or it may already have an extending pillar for anchor.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% From the current inventions, their methods and systems are generally designed for convenience in transvascular, minimally invasive and other surgical procedures by improving the efficiency of delivery of the therapeutic apparatus.
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Researchers are developing catheter based surgery that repairs the artificial heart valve without cutting for any incision, also referred to as “percutaneous”, and also utilizing polymers to produce flexible leaflet valves, while inheriting the advantages of current commercial bioprosthetic and mechanical valves .
Revised:  Researchers are investigating catheter-based surgery that allows repair of an artificial heart valve without cutting for any incision, also referred to as “percutaneous”, and also utilizing polymers to produce flexible leaflet valves, while inheriting the advantages of current commercial bioprosthetic and mechanical valves .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Researchers are developing catheter based surgery that repairs the artificial heart valve without cutting for any incision, also referred to as “percutaneous”, and also utilizing polymers to produce flexible leaflet valves, while inheriting the advantages of current commercial bioprosthetic and mechanical valves .
Revised:  Researchers are developing catheter based surgery that repairs the artificial heart valve without large incisions .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Tissue engineered heart valves can be person-specific and 3D modeled to fit an individual recipient #D printing is used because of its high accuracy and precision of dealing with different biomaterials.
Revised: Tissue engineered heart valves can be person-specific and 3D modeled to fit an individual recipient 3D printing is used because of its high accuracy and precision of dealing with different biomaterials.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The event represented the first virtual live-streaming broadcast cross-country road trip: using only Google Maps, the pair drove from Los Angeles to Richmond, URL They were interviewed by NPR Weekend Edition for their innovative "vacation".
Revised:  The event represented the first virtual live-streaming broadcast cross-country road trip: using only Google Maps, the pair drove from Los Angeles to Richmond, VA. They were interviewed by NPR Weekend Edition for their innovative "vacation".
Edit intent: style
Original:  It is composed of physical blockades such as the skin, but also contains nonspecific immune cells such as dendritic cells, macrophages, T Cells, and basophils.
Revised:  It is composed of physical blockades such as the skin, but also contains nonspecific immune cells such as dendritic cells, macrophages, and basophils.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Examples of technology enabled patient recruitment companies include AutoCruitment.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  However, after learning about these protective measures, nearly 40 percent of respondents reported they would be more likely to participate in a clinical trials .
Revised:  However, after learning about these protective measures, nearly 40 percent of respondents reported they would be more likely to participate in a clinical trial .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Site support: From resolving pre-trial operational issues to tailored support (e.g., referral processing, subject status updates, and protocol clarifications), site supports ensures study challenges are immediately addressed.
Revised:  Site support: From resolving pre-trial operational issues to tailored support (e.g., referral processing, subject status updates, and protocol clarifications), site support ensures study challenges are immediately addressed.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Sinimole Paulose alias Sini Ajith Markose (born 24 June 1983 ) is an Indian middle distance runner .
Revised: Sini A Markose (Sinimole Paulose ) is an Indian middle distance runner .
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Recipients of the Arjuna Award Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2008 Summer Olympics Category:Olympic athletes of India Category:Indian female middle-distance runners Category:21st-century Indian women Category:People from Ernakulam district Category:Asian Games medalists in athletics (track and field) Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2006 Asian Games Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2010 Asian Games Category:Asian Games bronze medalists for Ind
Revised: Recipients of the Arjuna Award Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2008 Summer Olympics Category:Olympic athletes of India Category:Indian female middle-distance runners Category:21st-century Indian women Category:People from Ernakulam district Category:Asian Games medalists in athletics (track and field) Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2006 Asian Games Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2010 Asian Games Category:Asian Games bronze medalists for India Category:Medalists at the 2006 Asian Gam
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Sini A Markose (Sinimole Paulose) is an Indian middle distance runner born in Pampakuda, Ernakulam district of Kerala state . , who had won 39 international medals and participated in three Asian Games (2006, 2010 & 2014) in her athletic career so far.
Revised: Sini A Markose (Sinimole Paulose) is an Indian middle distance runner born in Pampakuda, Ernakulam district of Kerala state , who had won 39 international medals and participated in three Asian Games (2006, 2010 & 2014) in her athletic career so far.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  ''' She is the current Asian Indoor Athletics Championships Record holder in 800m & 1500m running.
Revised:  She is the current Asian Indoor Athletics Championships Record holder in 800m & 1500m running.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The Borussian Myth or Borussian legendHughes, Michael (1992).
Revised: The Borussian myth or Borussian legendHughes, Michael (1992).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Ollennu was the cousin of the Quao siblings whose progeny included Amon Nikoi (1930 – 2002), an economist and diplomat, the Governor of the Bank of Ghana from 1973 to 1977 and Finance minister from 1979 to 1981 in addition to the brothers, Nicholas T. Clerk (1930 – 2012), a former Rector of the GIMPA and George C. Clerk (1931–2019), the botanist.
Revised:  The progeny of the Quao siblings whose progeny included Amon Nikoi (1930 – 2002), an economist and diplomat, the Governor of the Bank of Ghana from 1973 to 1977 and Finance minister from 1979 to 1981 in addition to the brothers, Nicholas T. Clerk (1930 – 2012), a former Rector of the GIMPA and George C. Clerk (1931–2019), the botanist.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Ollennu was the cousin of the Quao siblings whose progeny included Amon Nikoi (1930 – 2002), an economist and diplomat, the Governor of the Bank of Ghana from 1973 to 1977 and Finance minister from 1979 to 1981 in addition to the brothers, Nicholas T. Clerk (1930 – 2012), a former Rector of the GIMPA and George C. Clerk (1931–2019), the botanist.
Revised:  Ollennu was the cousin of the Quao siblings included Amon Nikoi (1930 – 2002), an economist and diplomat, the Governor of the Bank of Ghana from 1973 to 1977 and Finance minister from 1979 to 1981 in addition to the brothers, Nicholas T. Clerk (1930 – 2012), a former Rector of the GIMPA and George C. Clerk (1931–2019), the botanist.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The progeny of the Quao siblings included Amon Nikoi (1930 – 2002), an economist and diplomat, the Governor of the Bank of Ghana from 1973 to 1977 and Finance minister from 1979 to 1981 in addition to the brothers, Nicholas T. Clerk (1930 – 2012), a former Rector of the GIMPA and George C. Clerk (1931–2019), the botanist.
Revised:  The progeny of the Quaos included Amon Nikoi (1930 – 2002), an economist and diplomat, the Governor of the Bank of Ghana from 1973 to 1977 and Finance minister from 1979 to 1981 in addition to the brothers, Nicholas T. Clerk (1930 – 2012), a former Rector of the GIMPA and George C. Clerk (1931–2019), the botanist.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He had two children with her: Amerley Ollennu , since 2017 ambassador in Denmark and Boni-Ashitey Ollennu, a barrister in London.
Revised:  He had two children with her: Amerley Ollennu and Boni-Ashitey Ollennu, a barrister in London.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  He then married Afua Frema Kofi Abrefa Busia, the Queenmother of Wenchi and a sister to K. A. Busia.
Revised:  One of his wives was Nana Afua Frema Busia, the Queenmother of Wenchi and a sister to K. A. Busia.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Their daughter Amerley Ollennu Awua-Asamoa is Ghana's Ambassador to Denmark .
Revised:  Their daughter Amerley Ollennu Awua-Asamoa , was appointed Ghana's Ambassador to Denmark .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  One of his wives was Nana Afua Frema Busia, the Queenmother of Wenchi and a sister to Dr. Kofi .
Revised:  One of his wives was Nana Afua Frema Busia, the Queenmother of Wenchi and a sister to Dr. Kofi 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A daughter of Justice Nii Amaa Ollennu and Nana Afua Frema Busia, Amerley Ollennu Awua-Asamoa, was appointed Ghana's Ambassador to Denmark in 2017.
Revised:  A daughter of Justice Nii Amaa Ollennu and Nana Afua Frema Busia, Amerley Ollennu Awua-Asamoa, served as Ghana's Ambassador to Denmark in 2017.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Sec. 101 creates the Wild Sky Wilderness in Washington, designating 106,577 acres of national forest in the Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest as wilderness area, the most-protected class of federal lands.
Revised: Sec. 101 creates the Wild Sky Wilderness in Washington, designating of national forest in the Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest as wilderness area, the most-protected class of federal lands.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Sec. 102 designates a 19.6-miles trail around Waldo Lake in Oregon's Willamette National Forest in Oregon as the "Jim Weaver Loop Trail." Jim Weaver was the U.S. Representative of Oregon's 4th congressional district from 1975 to 1987 (H.R. 247).
Revised:  Sec. 102 designates a trail around Waldo Lake in Oregon's Willamette National Forest in Oregon as the "Jim Weaver Loop Trail." Jim Weaver was the U.S. Representative of Oregon's 4th congressional district from 1975 to 1987 (H.R. 247).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Sec. 311 authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to acquire no more than 110 acres of land to be added to the Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site via willing sellers or donation (S. 488 and H.R. 1100)
Revised:  Sec. 311 authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to acquire no more than of land to be added to the Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site via willing sellers or donation (S. 488 and H.R. 1100)
Edit intent: clarity
Original: John Moresby was also searching for a shorter route between Australia and China and on the eastern tip of the island he discovered the China Straits .
Revised: John Moresby was also searching for a shorter route between Australia and China and on the eastern tip of the island he discovered the China Strait .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The concept for mapping testis for sperm was inspired by the work of Gottschalk-Sabag and colleagues 3 and modeled after the approach to prostate biology in which multiple prostate biopsies are used to detect foci of prostate cancer.
Revised:  The concept for mapping testis for sperm was inspired by the work of Gottschalk-Sabag and 3 and modeled after the approach to prostate biology in which multiple prostate biopsies are used to detect foci of prostate cancer.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Members of the National People's Congress Category: Ministers of Culture of the People's Republic of China Category:People's Republic of China politicians from Hebei Category:Politicians from Tangshan Category:Mayors of Tianjin Category:Political office-holders in Beijing Category:Political office-holders in Jilin Category:Members of the 11th Politburo of the Communist Party of China Category:Members of the 10th Politburo of the Communist Party of Chi
Revised:  Ministers of Culture of the People's Republic of China Category:People's Republic of China politicians from Hebei Category:Politicians from Tangshan Category:Mayors of Tianjin Category:Political office-holders in Beijing Category:Political office-holders in Jilin Category:Members of the 11th Politburo of the Communist Party of China Category:Members of the 10th Politburo of the Communist Party of Chi
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He advocated repression of the 1976 Tiananmen Incident, earning the ironic nickname of "no virtue  "  . In October of the same year, he played a role in the arrest of the Gang of Four.
Revised:  He advocated repression of the 1976 Tiananmen Incident, earning the ironic nickname of "no virtue , " . In October of the same year, he played a role in the arrest of the Gang of Four.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He went to African and European capitals in order to reach the goal of liberation before he died in October 1961.
Revised:  He went to African and European capitals in order to reach the goal of liberation before he died .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Mahmoud Harbi Farah () (1921 – 29 September 1960) was a Somali politician.
Revised: Mahamoud Harbi Farah () (1921 – 29 September 1960) was a Somali politician.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: In 1958, on the eve of neighboring Somalia's independence in 1960, a referendum was held in French Somaliland to decide whether or not to join the Somali Republic or to remain with France.
Revised: In 1958, on the eve of neighboring Somalia's independence in 1960, a referendum was held in French Somaliland to decide whether or not to be an independent country or to remain with France.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Mahamoud Harbi Farah (  ) (1921 – 29 September 1960) was a Somali politician.
Revised: Mahamoud Harbi Farah ( , ) (1921 – 29 September 1960) was a Somali politician.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Mahamoud Harbi Farah (, ) (1921 – 29 September 1960) was a Somali politician . A pan-Somalist, he was the Vice President of the Government Council of French Somaliland from 1957 to December 1958, during Djibouti's pre-independence period.
Revised: Mahamoud Harbi Farah (, ) (1921 – 29 September 1960) was a Djiboutian politician of Somali ethnicity . A pan-Somalist, he was the Vice President of the Government Council of French Somaliland from 1957 to December 1958, during Djibouti's pre-independence period.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: He further notes that along with the words Cill and Díseart it can be loosely translated as church.
Revised: He further notes that along with the words Cíll and Díseart it can be loosely translated as church.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Téach is purely Gaelic, while the other two are derived from Latin.
Revised:  Teach is purely Gaelic, while the other two are derived from Latin.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  There is sufficient evidence available to show that [some] of the eccleiastical sitename [of Ireland] containing the element teach is of Pre-Christian origin.
Revised:  There is sufficient evidence available to show that [some] of the eccleiastical sitename [of Ireland] containing the element teach is of pre-Christian origin.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Lipinski, 2000, p. 170. Some of inscriptions refer to Sin as "Lord of the gods . "  In nearby Edessa, worship of Sin, who was also the main deity in Harran, extended back to the beginning of the 1st millennium BCE, and continued until some time in the 4th century CE when solar worship began to predominate.
Revised: Lipinski, 2000, p. 170. Inscriptions that refer the "Lord of the gods . " In nearby Edessa, worship of Sin, who was also the main deity in Harran, extended back to the beginning of the 1st millennium BCE, and continued until some time in the 4th century CE when solar worship began to predominate.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Lipinski, 2000, p. 170. Some of inscriptions refer to Sin as "Lord of the gods . "  In nearby Edessa, worship of Sin, who was also the main deity in Harran, extended back to the beginning of the 1st millennium BCE, and continued until some time in the 4th century CE when solar worship began to predominate.
Revised: Lipinski, 2000, p. 170. Some of inscriptions refer to Sin as "Lord of the gods , " In nearby Edessa, worship of Sin, who was also the main deity in Harran, extended back to the beginning of the 1st millennium BCE, and continued until some time in the 4th century CE when solar worship began to predominate.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Inscriptions that refer  the "Lord of the gods," are thought to be references to Sin.
Revised:  Inscriptions that refer to the "Lord of the gods," are thought to be references to Sin.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Sumatar Harabesi (also, Sumatar Arabesi or simply, Sumatar) was an ancient watering place for semi-nomadic peoples located in the Tektek mountains , southeast of Urfa (Edessa, Mesopotamia) and northeast of Harran, in modern day Turkey.
Revised: Sumatar Harabesi (also, Sumatar Arabesi or simply, Sumatar) was an ancient watering place for semi-nomadic peoples located in the Tektek Mountains , southeast of Urfa (Edessa, Mesopotamia) and northeast of Harran, in modern day Turkey.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The dates of his lifetime are not recorded , but extrapolated from writings that have survived the ages.
Revised: The dates of his life are not recorded , but extrapolated from writings that have survived the ages.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The dates of his lifetime are not recorded , but extrapolated from writings that have survived the ages.
Revised: The dates of his lifetime are not recorded but extrapolated from writings that have survived the ages.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In the Meno he is said to have died at approximately the age of 70, after 40 years as a practicing Sophist.
Revised:  In the Meno he is said to have died at approximately the age of 70, after 40 years as a practising Sophist.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Plutarch wrote that Pericles and Protagoras spent a whole day discussing an interesting point of legal responsibility, that probably involved a more philosophical question of causation:Guthrie, p. 263. "In an athletic contest  a man had been accidentally hit and killed with a javelin.
Revised:  Plutarch wrote that Pericles and Protagoras spent a whole day discussing an interesting point of legal responsibility, that probably involved a more philosophical question of causation:Guthrie, p. 263. "In an athletic contest , a man had been accidentally hit and killed with a javelin.
Edit intent: fluency