wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  and therefore aid the removal of any bacteria that may otherwise have been entombed by the smear layer .7,8 Results of the study showed that the Protaper series of rotary instruments caused the maximum amount of smear layer, followed by the Profile series of rotary instruments .8 The hand instruments caused the least amount of smear layer8 . Increasing the roughness of instruments has been found to increase the thickness of the smear layer as well8
Revised:  and therefore aid the removal of any bacteria that may otherwise have been entombed by the smear layer .7,8 Results of the study showed that the Protaper series of rotary instruments caused the maximum amount of smear layer, followed by the Profile series of rotary instruments .8 The hand instruments caused the least amount of smear layer8 . Increasing the roughness of instruments has been found to increase the thickness of the smear layer as well.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:                      &    Further research Clark-Holke et al. (2003) focused on determining the effect of the smear layer on the magnitude of bacterial penetration through the apical foramen around obturating materials.
Revised:  Why is the smear layer removed? The smear layer can affect bonding, disinfection as well as obturation hence why it is considered important to remove. As discussed earlier this is a result of the fact that bacteria can be left entombed within the smear layer, if not removed. & Further research Clark-Holke et al. (2003) focused on determining the effect of the smear layer on the magnitude of bacterial penetration through the apical foramen around obturating materials.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:                      &    Further research Clark-Holke et al. (2003) focused on determining the effect of the smear layer on the magnitude of bacterial penetration through the apical foramen around obturating materials.
Revised:  If the smear layer is not removed during dental procedures, the disinfection process will be compromised as the disinfectant is unable to penetrate the infected dentinal tubules. The presence of bacteria in dentinal tubules can reduce the outward flow of dentinal fluid, promoting disease and an increased diffusion rate of substrates into tubules. Disease promotion can lead to inflammatory changes in the pulpo-dentinal complex, leading to pulpitis, pulpal necrosis, infection of the root canal system and periapical disease. This can cause pain, and discomfort and further complications if left unchecked. & Further research Clark-Holke et al. (2003) focused on determining the effect of the smear layer on the magnitude of bacterial penetration through the apical foramen around obturating materials.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The thin, granular microcrystalline layer of debris was 2-5 micrometres thick and was found packed onto the canal wall. . The authors stated that “most standard instrumentation techniques produced a canal wall that was smeared and packed with debris.”
Revised:  The thin, granular microcrystalline layer of debris was 2-5 micrometres thick and was found packed onto the canal wall. The authors stated that “most standard instrumentation techniques produced a canal wall that was smeared and packed with debris.”
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The smear layer is a layer found on root canal walls after root canal instrumentation.
Revised: In dentistry, the smear layer is a layer found on root canal walls after root canal instrumentation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Scale construction decisions What level  of data is involved (nominal, ordinal, interval, or ratio)?
Revised: Scale construction decisions What level (level of measurement) of data is involved (nominal, ordinal, interval, or ratio)?
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Scale construction method It is possible that something similar to your scale will already exist, so including those scale(s) and possible dependent variables in your survey may increase validity of your scale.
Revised: Scale construction method It is possible that something similar to one's scale will already exist, so including those scale(s) and possible dependent variables in your survey may increase validity of your scale.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Scale construction method It is possible that something similar to your scale will already exist, so including those scale(s) and possible dependent variables in your survey may increase validity of your scale.
Revised: Scale construction method It is possible that something similar to your scale will already exist, so including those scale(s) and possible dependent variables in one's survey may increase validity of your scale.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Scale construction method It is possible that something similar to your scale will already exist, so including those scale(s) and possible dependent variables in your survey may increase validity of your scale.
Revised: Scale construction method It is possible that something similar to your scale will already exist, so including those scale(s) and possible dependent variables in your survey may increase validity of one's scale.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Run a principal components analysis with oblique rotation on your items and the other items for scales - it will be important to differentiate from your own.
Revised:  Run a principal components analysis with oblique rotation on one's items and the other items for scales - it will be important to differentiate from your own.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Run a principal components analysis with oblique rotation on your items and the other items for scales - it will be important to differentiate from your own.
Revised:  Run a principal components analysis with oblique rotation on your items and the other items for scales - it will be important to differentiate from one's own.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The more distinct the other items, the better the chances the items will load only on your own scale.
Revised:  The more distinct the other items, the better the chances the items will load only on one's own scale.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Is there anything that needs to be retained because it is critical to your construct ?
Revised:  Is there anything that needs to be retained because it is critical to one's construct ?
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Drop the items, and rerun asking the program to give you only the number of components after dropping the uninterpretable and single-item ones.
Revised:  Drop the items, and rerun asking the program to give one only the number of components after dropping the uninterpretable and single-item ones.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Go through the process again starting at Step 3. Keep running through the process until you get “clean factors” (all components have cleanly loaded items).
Revised:  Go through the process again starting at Step 3. Keep running through the process until one get “clean factors” (all components have cleanly loaded items).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  With comparative scaling, the items are directly compared with each other (example: Do you prefer Pepsi or Coke?).
Revised:  With comparative scaling, the items are directly compared with each other (example: Does one prefer Pepsi or Coke?).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Generalizability is the ability to make inferences from a sample to the population, given the scale you have selected.
Revised:  Generalizability is the ability to make inferences from a sample to the population, given the scale one have selected.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Effacement is followed by cervical dilation.
Revised:  Effacement is accompanied by cervical dilation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The mucus may be tinged with blood and the passage of the mucus plug is called bloody show (or simply "show") or a 'breaking of the waters' . As effacement takes place, the cervix then shortens, or effaces, pulling up into the uterus and becoming part of the lower uterine wall.
Revised:  The mucus may be tinged with blood and the passage of the mucus plug is called bloody show (or simply "show") . As effacement takes place, the cervix then shortens, or effaces, pulling up into the uterus and becoming part of the lower uterine wall.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Cervical effacement (also called cervical ripeningAmerican Pregnancy Association on effacement ) refers to a thinning of the cervix.
Revised: Cervical effacement (also called cervical ripening ) refers to a thinning of the cervix.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Cervical effacement (also called cervical ripening) refers to a thinning of the cervix.
Revised: Cervical effacement refers to a thinning of the cervix.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Before the arrival of the Companía Bananera de Costa Rica, a branch of the United Fruit Company, and banana plantations in the 1930s, vegetation in this area offered a great deal of biodiversity in both plant and animal resources.
Revised: Before the arrival of the Compañía Bananera de Costa Rica, a branch of the United Fruit Company, and banana plantations in the 1930s, vegetation in this area offered a great deal of biodiversity in both plant and animal resources.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Archaeo-tourism is a concept that is still relatively new in Costa Rica.
Revised: Archaeological tourism is a concept that is still relatively new in Costa Rica.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Living people Category:20th-century Native Americans Category:21st-century Native Americans Category:Chickasaw people Category:George W. Bush administration personnel Category:Heads of Oklahoma state agencies Category:Members of the Oklahoma House of Representatives Category:Native American leaders Category:Native American  state legislators in Oklahoma Category:Oklahoma Republicans Category:State cabinet secretaries of Oklahoma Category:United States Bureau of Indian Affairs personn
Revised: Living people Category:20th-century Native Americans Category:21st-century Native Americans Category:Chickasaw people Category:George W. Bush administration personnel Category:Heads of Oklahoma state agencies Category:Members of the Oklahoma House of Representatives Category:Native American leaders Category:Native American politicians Category:Native American state legislators in Oklahoma Category:Oklahoma Republicans Category:State cabinet secretaries of Oklahoma Category:United States Bureau of Indian Affairs personn
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Established bicycle embassies include , the Dutch Cycling Embassy, the Cycling Embassy of Denmark and the Cycling Embassy of Great Britain.
Revised: Established bicycle embassies include the Dutch Cycling Embassy, the Cycling Embassy of Denmark and the Cycling Embassy of Great Britain.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Copenhagenization [[File:Bikecultureincopenhagen.jpg|250px|Rush hour cycle traffic in Copenhagen]] 250px|Copenhagenize advocacy poster Copenhagenization is a design strategy in which urban planning and design are centered on making a city more accessible to bicyclists and pedestrians , and less car dependent.
Revised:  Copenhagenization [[File:Bikecultureincopenhagen.jpg|250px|Rush hour cycle traffic in Copenhagen]] 250px|Copenhagenize advocacy poster Copenhagenization is a design strategy in which urban planning and design are centered on making a city more accessible to bicyclists and pedestrians and less car dependent.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Major cycle advocacy groups include: European Cyclists' Federation, ECF, where most of the European national cyclists' federations and many worldwide are member Cycling Embassy of Denmark London Cycling Campaign, based in London (12,000 memberships, 2015) Bicycle Network, located in Australia and one of the largest cycling membership organisations in the world (45,000 members, 2015) .
Revised:  Major cycle advocacy groups include: European Cyclists' Federation, ECF, where most of the European national cyclists' federations and many worldwide are members Cycling Embassy of Denmark London Cycling Campaign, based in London (12,000 memberships, 2015) Bicycle Network, located in Australia and one of the largest cycling membership organisations in the world (45,000 members, 2015) .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Major cycle advocacy groups include: European Cyclists' Federation, ECF, where most of the European national cyclists' federations and many worldwide are member Cycling Embassy of Denmark London Cycling Campaign, based in London (12,000 memberships, 2015) Bicycle Network, located in Australia and one of the largest cycling membership organisations in the world (45,000 members, 2015) .
Revised:  Major cycle advocacy groups include: European Cyclists' Federation, ECF, where most of the European national cyclists' federations and many worldwide are member Cycling Embassy of Denmark London Cycling Campaign, based in London (12,000 memberships, 2015) Bicycle Network, located in Australia and one of the largest cycling membership organisations in the world (45,000 members, 2015) 
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Further reading "The Stamps of Venezuela: Escuelas 1871-79" by L.W. Fulcher in Stanley Gibbons Monthly Journal, April 1825.
Revised: Further reading "The Stamps of Venezuela: Escuelas 1871-79" by L.W. Fulcher in Stanley Gibbons Monthly Journal, April 1925.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Its initial mandate was to monitor the implementation of peace agreements between the Liberian parties, investigate ceasefire violations, assist in maintenance of assembly sites and demobilisation of combatants ;
Revised:  Its initial mandate was to monitor the implementation of peace agreements between the Liberian parties, investigate ceasefire violations, assist in maintenance of assembly sites and demobilisation of combatants ,
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  facilitate humanitarian assistance ;
Revised:  facilitate humanitarian assistance ,
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Dato Sri Richard Riot anak Jaem (born 1 December 1951) is a Malaysian politician from the Sarawak Parties Alliance (GPS) . He is  seven-term Member of Parliament (MP) of Malaysia for Serian constituency in the state of Sarawak and was previously the Minister of Human Resources of Malaysia in former prime minister Najib Razak's cabinet.
Revised: Dato Sri Richard Riot anak Jaem (born 1 December 1951) is a Malaysian politician . He is seven-term Member of Parliament (MP) of Malaysia for Serian constituency in the state of Sarawak and was previously the Minister of Human Resources of Malaysia in former prime minister Najib Razak's cabinet.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Dato Sri Richard Riot anak Jaem (born 1 December 1951) is a Malaysian politician from the Sarawak Parties Alliance (GPS) . He is  seven-term Member of Parliament (MP) of Malaysia for Serian constituency in the state of Sarawak and was previously the Minister of Human Resources of Malaysia in former prime minister Najib Razak's cabinet.
Revised: Dato Sri Richard Riot anak Jaem (born 1 December 1951) is a Malaysian politician from the Sarawak Parties Alliance (GPS) . He is the incumbent seven-term Member of Parliament (MP) of Malaysia for Serian constituency in the state of Sarawak and was previously the Minister of Human Resources of Malaysia in former prime minister Najib Razak's cabinet.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Dato Sri Richard Riot anak Jaem (born 1 December 1951) is a Malaysian politician from the Sarawak Parties Alliance (GPS) . He is  seven-term Member of Parliament (MP) of Malaysia for Serian constituency in the state of Sarawak and was previously the Minister of Human Resources of Malaysia in former prime minister Najib Razak's cabinet.
Revised: Dato Sri Richard Riot anak Jaem (born 1 December 1951) is a Malaysian politician from the Sarawak Parties Alliance (GPS) . He is seven-term Member of Parliament (MP) of Malaysia for Serian constituency in the state of Sarawak and was previously the Minister of Human Resources of Malaysia in former Prime Minister Najib Razak's cabinet.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Dato  Sri Richard Riot anak Jaem (born 1 December 1951) is a Malaysian politician.
Revised: Dato ' Sri Richard Riot anak Jaem (born 1 December 1951) is a Malaysian politician.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He is appointed as Malaysia's special envoy to East Asia covering Japan, South Korea and Taiwan by Prime Minister of the federal ruling Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition, Muhyiddin Yassin in May 2020.
Revised:  He is appointed as Malaysia's special envoy to East Asia in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition, Muhyiddin Yassin in May 2020.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He is a member and deputy president of the Sarawak United People's Party (SUPP) ;
Revised:  He is a member of the Sarawak United People's Party (SUPP) ;
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Trinidad and Tobago lies northeast of the South American country of Venezuela and south of Grenada in the Lesser Antilles.
Revised: Trinidad and Tobago lies northeast of Venezuela and south of Grenada in the Lesser Antilles.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: File:Trinidad1851scott3a.jpg|An 1851 key type stamp of Trinidad.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  A 1914 five shilling stamp of Trinidad%DIFDELCMD < & %%% Tobago.
Revised:  %DIFDELCMD < & %%% Tobago.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  A 1914 five shilling stamp of Trinidad%DIFDELCMD < & %%% Tobago.
Revised:  A 1914 five shilling stamp of Trinidad%DIFDELCMD < & %%% 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  First stamps The first stamps of Trinidad and Tobago were the famous Lady McLeod  stamps of 1847.
Revised:  First stamps The first stamps of Trinidad were the famous Lady McLeod stamps of 1847.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A 1914 five shilling stamp of Trinidad Tobago.
Revised:  A 1914 five shilling stamp of Trinidad 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  As a result of continuing economic problems, Haiti became the poorest country in the Western hemisphere.
Revised:  As a result of continuing economic problems, Haiti could not escape being poorest country in the Western hemisphere.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Reforms Following the lifting of the embargo and the reestablishment of democratic rule, the government of Haiti (Haitian Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF)) initiated the Emergency Economic Recovery Plan (EERP).
Revised:  EERP Following the lifting of the embargo and the reestablishment of democratic rule, the government of Haiti (Haitian Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF)) initiated the Emergency Economic Recovery Plan (EERP).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   On October 1996 the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved a three-year credit for Haiti of SDR 91.1 million (about US$131 million in 1996 value) to support the Haiti's economic reform program for 1996-99.
Revised:  1996 reforms On October 1996 the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved a three-year credit for Haiti of SDR 91.1 million (about US$131 million in 1996 value) to support the Haiti's economic reform program for 1996-99.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The US troops restored restored president Aristide to power in 1994.
Revised: The US troops restored president Aristide to power in 1994.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Tom Reeves, Still Up Against the Death Plan in Haiti, Dollars and Sense magazine, September/October 2003 Reduction in agricultural tariffs, while resulting in lowered food prices, also exposed local farmers to strong international competition  .
Revised:  Reduction in agricultural tariffs, while resulting in lowered food prices, also exposed local farmers to strong international competition .
Edit intent: coherence
Original: wut festival – Arts festival – Beer festival – Comedy festival – Esala Perahera festival – Film festival – Fire festival (Beltane) – Fire festival (the Japanese festival) – Folk festival – celebrates traditional folk crafts and folk music.
Revised:  Arts festival – Beer festival – Comedy festival – Esala Perahera festival – Film festival – Fire festival (Beltane) – Fire festival (the Japanese festival) – Folk festival – celebrates traditional folk crafts and folk music.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: festivals List of dogwood festivals List of film festivals Animation festivals List of international animation festivals List of regional animation festivals List of music festivals Blues festivals List of Canadian blues festivals and venues List of heavy metal festivals List of rock festivals List of electronic music festivals List of trance festivals List of electronic dance music festivals List of jam band music festivals List of jazz festivals List of reggae festivals List of opera festivals
Revised: festivals List of dogwood festivals List of film festivals Animation festivals List of international animation festivals List of regional animation festivals List of music festivals Blues festivals List of Canadian blues festivals and venues List of heavy metal festivals List of electronic music festivals List of trance festivals List of electronic dance music festivals List of jam band music festivals List of jazz festivals List of reggae festivals List of opera festivals
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Beer festival – Comedy festival – Esala Perahera festival – Film festival – Fire festival (Beltane) – Fire festival (the Japanese festival) – Folk festival – celebrates traditional folk crafts and folk music.
Revised:  Fire festival (Beltane) – Fire festival (the Japanese festival) – Folk festival – celebrates traditional folk crafts and folk music.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  This article deals exclusivly with Aboriginal Candians and Native Americans in the United States.
Revised:  This article deals exclusively with Aboriginal Candians and Native Americans in the United States.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  However  with the rifle, its increased accuracy and range, more meat is available to be distributed to the families in the tribe.
Revised:  However , with the rifle, its increased accuracy and range, more meat is available to be distributed to the families in the tribe.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Until recently, with the expansion of the western ideas and ideologies, technology and cultural ideas have remained untouched, but new technologies have played a role in modern day hunting techniques.
Revised:  Until recently, with the expansion of the western ideas and ideologies, technology and cultural ideas have remained untouched, but new technologies have played a role in modern-day hunting techniques.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Most of the food that was once fed to the sled dogs who pulled the sleighs was meat from seals, caribou, walruses, or whatever form of food was available at the time, but even dog food has be modernized, and 12.8 million kilo-calories was imported.
Revised:  Most of the food that was once fed to the sled dogs who pulled the sleighs was meat from seals, caribou, walruses, or whatever form of food was available at the time, but even dog food has been modernized, and 12.8 million kilo-calories was imported.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Most of the food that was once fed to the sled dogs who pulled the sleighs was meat from seals, caribou, walruses, or whatever form of food was available at the time , but even dog food has been modernized, and 12.8 million kilo-calories was imported.
Revised:  Most of the food that was once fed to the sled dogs who pulled the sleighs was meat from seals, caribou, walruses, or whatever form of food was available at the time . But even dog food has been modernized, and 12.8 million kilo-calories was imported.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It appears they would bury some good material they had brought with them when they traveled, and some times either forget where they buried it, or possibly found more high quality materiel in the new location, and had no need to retrieve the caches.
Revised:  It appears they would bury some good material they had brought with them when they traveled, and sometimes either forget where they buried it, or possibly found more high quality materiel in the new location, and had no need to retrieve the caches.
Edit intent: fluency