wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  It shows that the top journals in the Association of Business Schools' rankings span a less diverse set of disciplines than lower ranked journals , and that this bias results in a more favourable performance assessment of the business and management schools, which are more disciplinary-focused.
Revised:  It shows that the top journals in the Association of Business Schools' rankings span a less diverse set of disciplines than lower ranked journals ; (iii) this pattern results in a more favourable performance assessment of the business and management schools, which are more disciplinary-focused.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Lastly, it demonstrates how a citation-based analysis (generally agreed to be more accurate) challenges the ranking-based assessment.
Revised:  Lastly, it demonstrates how a citation-based analysis challenges the ranking-based assessment.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In summary, the investigation illustrates how allegedly 'excellence-based' journal rankings have a  bias in favour of mono-disciplinary research.
Revised:  In summary, the investigation illustrates how ostensibly 'excellence-based' journal rankings have a bias in favour of mono-disciplinary research.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In summary, the investigation illustrates how allegedly 'excellence-based' journal rankings have a  bias in favour of mono-disciplinary research.
Revised:  In summary, the investigation illustrates how allegedly 'excellence-based' journal rankings have a systematic bias in favour of mono-disciplinary research.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Given the high correlation between journal-ranks and ratings in UK's research assessment, this bias is likely to negatively affect the valuation of interdisciplinary organisations and encourage publication patterns to be more compliant with disciplinary authority .
Revised:  The paper concludes with a discussion of implications of these phenomena, in particular how resulting bias is likely to negatively affect the valuation of interdisciplinary organisations and encourage publication patterns to be more compliant with disciplinary authority .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Given the high correlation between journal-ranks and ratings in UK's research assessment, this bias is likely to negatively affect the valuation of interdisciplinary organisations and encourage publication patterns to be more compliant with disciplinary authority .
Revised:  Given the high correlation between journal-ranks and ratings in UK's research assessment, this bias is likely to negatively affect the valuation of interdisciplinary organisations , and may encourage researchers to be more compliant with disciplinary authority .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: This study provides new quantitative evidence on how  journal rankings can disadvantage interdisciplinary research during research evaluations.
Revised: This study provides quantitative evidence on how journal rankings can disadvantage interdisciplinary research during research evaluations.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: This study provides new quantitative evidence on how  journal rankings can disadvantage interdisciplinary research during research evaluations.
Revised: This study provides new quantitative evidence on how the use of journal rankings can disadvantage interdisciplinary research during research evaluations.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: This study provides new quantitative evidence on how  journal rankings can disadvantage interdisciplinary research during research evaluations.
Revised: This study provides new quantitative evidence on how journal rankings can disadvantage interdisciplinary research in research evaluations.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Using publication  data, it compares the degree of interdisciplinarity and the research performance of innovation studies units with business and management  schools in the UK.
Revised:  Using publication data, it compares the degree of interdisciplinarity and the research performance of a number of Innovation Studies units with that of leading Business schools in the UK.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Using various mappings and metrics, this study shows that: (i) innovation studies units are consistently more interdisciplinary than business and management  schools;
Revised:  On the basis of various mappings and metrics, this study shows that: (i) innovation studies units are consistently more interdisciplinary than business and management schools;
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Using various mappings and metrics, this study shows that: (i) innovation studies units are consistently more interdisciplinary than business and management  schools;
Revised:  Using various mappings and metrics, this study shows that: (i) Innovation Studies units are consistently more interdisciplinary than business and management schools;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  (ii) the top journals in the Association of Business Schools' rankings span a less diverse set of disciplines than lower ranked journals;
Revised:  (ii) the top journals in the Association of Business Schools' rankings span a less diverse set of disciplines than lower-ranked journals;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  (iii) this pattern results in a more favourable performance assessment of the business and management  schools, which are more disciplinary-focused.
Revised:  (iii) this results in a more favourable performance assessment of the business and management schools, which are more disciplinary-focused.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  (iii) this pattern results in a more favourable performance assessment of the business and management  schools, which are more disciplinary-focused.
Revised:  (iii) this pattern results in a more favourable assessment of the business and management schools, which are more disciplinary-focused.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  (iii) this pattern results in a more favourable performance assessment of the business and management  schools, which are more disciplinary-focused.
Revised:  (iii) this pattern results in a more favourable performance assessment of the performance of Business schools, which are more disciplinary-focused.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Lastly, it demonstrates how a citation-based analysis challenges the  ranking-based assessment.
Revised:  This citation-based analysis challenges the ranking-based assessment.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In summary , the investigation illustrates how ostensibly 'excellence-based' journal rankings have a systematic bias in favour of mono-disciplinary research.
Revised:  In short , the investigation illustrates how ostensibly 'excellence-based' journal rankings have a systematic bias in favour of mono-disciplinary research.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In summary , the investigation illustrates how ostensibly 'excellence-based' journal rankings have a systematic bias in favour of mono-disciplinary research.
Revised:  In summary , the investigation illustrates how ostensibly 'excellence-based' journal rankings exhibit a systematic bias in favour of mono-disciplinary research.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The paper concludes with a discussion of implications of these phenomena, in particular how resulting bias is likely to affect negatively the evaluation and associated financial resourcing of interdisciplinary  organisations, and may encourage researchers to be more compliant with disciplinary authority  .
Revised:  The paper concludes with a discussion of implications of these phenomena, in particular how the bias is likely to affect negatively the evaluation and associated financial resourcing of interdisciplinary organisations, and may encourage researchers to be more compliant with disciplinary authority .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The paper concludes with a discussion of implications of these phenomena, in particular how resulting bias is likely to affect negatively the evaluation and associated financial resourcing of interdisciplinary  organisations, and may encourage researchers to be more compliant with disciplinary authority  .
Revised:  The paper concludes with a discussion of implications of these phenomena, in particular how resulting bias is likely to affect negatively the evaluation and associated financial resourcing of interdisciplinary research organisations, and may encourage researchers to be more compliant with disciplinary authority .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The paper concludes with a discussion of implications of these phenomena, in particular how resulting bias is likely to affect negatively the evaluation and associated financial resourcing of interdisciplinary  organisations, and may encourage researchers to be more compliant with disciplinary authority  .
Revised:  The paper concludes with a discussion of implications of these phenomena, in particular how resulting bias is likely to affect negatively the evaluation and associated financial resourcing of interdisciplinary organisations, and may result in researchers becoming more compliant with disciplinary authority .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The paper concludes with a discussion of implications of these phenomena, in particular how resulting bias is likely to affect negatively the evaluation and associated financial resourcing of interdisciplinary  organisations, and may encourage researchers to be more compliant with disciplinary authority  .
Revised:  The paper concludes with a discussion of implications of these phenomena, in particular how resulting bias is likely to affect negatively the evaluation and associated financial resourcing of interdisciplinary organisations, and may encourage researchers to be more compliant with disciplinary authority over time .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The following theorem is proved: For all k-connected graphs G and H each with at least n vertices, the treewidth of the Cartesian product of G and H is at least k(n -2k+2)-1.
Revised: The following theorem is proved: For all k-connected graphs G and H each with at least n vertices, the treewidth of the cartesian product of G and H is at least k(n -2k+2)-1.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: In this paper, we{\em   propose optimal (w.r.t , the number of robots) solutions for the deterministic  exploration of a grid shaped network by a team of k asynchronous oblivious robots  .
Revised: In this paper, we{\em propose optimal (w.r.t . the number of robots) solutions for the deterministic exploration of a grid shaped network by a team of k asynchronous oblivious robots .
Edit intent: fluency
Original: In this paper, we{\em   propose optimal (w.r.t , the number of robots) solutions for the deterministic  exploration of a grid shaped network by a team of k asynchronous oblivious robots  .
Revised: In this paper, we{\em propose optimal (w.r.t , the number of robots) solutions for the deterministic terminating exploration of a grid shaped network by a team of k asynchronous oblivious robots .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In more details, we first show that no exploration protocol exists with less than three robots for any grid with more than three nodes , less than four robots for the (2,2)-Grid , and less than five robotsfor the (3,3)-Grid .
Revised:  In more details, we first assume the ATOM model in which each Look-Compute-Move cycle execution is executed atomically, ie every robot that is activated at instant t instantaneously executes a full cycle between t and t+1. ATOM being strictly stronger than CORDA, all impossibility results in ATOM also hold in CORDA. We show that it is impossible to explore a grid of at least three nodes with less than three robots in ATOM. (This first result holds for both deterministic and probabilistic settings.) Next, we show that it is impossible to deterministically explore a (2,2)-Grid , and less than five robotsfor the (3,3)-Grid .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In more details, we first show that no exploration protocol exists with less than three robots for any grid with more than three nodes , less than four robots for the (2,2)-Grid , and less than five robotsfor the (3,3)-Grid .
Revised:  In more details, we first show that no exploration protocol exists with less than three robots for any grid with more than three nodes , less than four robots for the (2,2)-Grid with less than 4 robots, and a (3,3)-Grid .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  We also present specific deterministic protocols for the (3,3)-Grid using five robots .
Revised:  We also present specific deterministic protocols for the (3,3)-Grid .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In particular, the neurons are connected as in a directed Erdos-Renyi graph with average connectivity <k> scaling as a power law with the number N of neurons in the network.
Revised:  The neurons are connected as in a directed Erdos-Renyi graph with average connectivity <k> scaling as a power law with the number N of neurons in the network.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In particular, the neurons are connected as in a directed Erdos-Renyi graph with average connectivity <k> scaling as a power law with the number N of neurons in the network.
Revised:  In particular, the neurons are connected as in a directed Erd\"os-Renyi graph with average connectivity <k> scaling as a power law with the number N of neurons in the network.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In particular, the neurons are connected as in a directed Erdos-Renyi graph with average connectivity <k> scaling as a power law with the number N of neurons in the network.
Revised:  In particular, the neurons are connected as in a directed Erdos-Renyi graph with average connectivity <k> scaling as a power law with the number of neurons in the network.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The scaling is controlled by a parameter \gamma \in 1, 2%DIFDELCMD < ]%%% ;
Revised:  The scaling is controlled by a parameter \gamma 1, 2%DIFDELCMD < ]%%% ;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  in the limit \gamma%DIFDELCMD < \to %%% 2 a sparse network is recovered, while for \gamma%DIFDELCMD < \to %%% 1 the connectivity becomes proportional to N . At a macroscopic level we observe two distinct dynamical phases: an Asynchronous State (AS) corresponding to a desynchronized dynamics of the neurons and a Partial Synchronization (PS) regime associated with a coherent periodic activity of the network.
Revised:  in the limit \gamma%DIFDELCMD < \to %%% %DIFDELCMD < \to %%% 1 the connectivity becomes proportional to N . At a macroscopic level we observe two distinct dynamical phases: an Asynchronous State (AS) corresponding to a desynchronized dynamics of the neurons and a Partial Synchronization (PS) regime associated with a coherent periodic activity of the network.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The phase diagram of the system depends only on N and < k > and not on the chosen topology, which is controlled by the parameter \gamma.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  At low connectivity ASs are observed , while PS emerges above a certain critical average connectivity <k>_c.
Revised:  At low connectivity the system is in an AS , while PS emerges above a certain critical average connectivity <k>_c.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  For sufficiently large networks, <k>_c saturates to a constant value suggesting that a minimal average connectivity is sufficient to observe coherent activity in network of any size . Due to the disorder present in the system, for finite number of neurons we observe inhomogeneities in the neuronal behaviors, inducing a weak form of chaos in the system.
Revised:  For sufficiently large networks, <k>_c saturates to a constant value suggesting that a minimal average connectivity is sufficient to observe coherent activity in systems of any size . Due to the disorder present in the system, for finite number of neurons we observe inhomogeneities in the neuronal behaviors, inducing a weak form of chaos in the system.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  For sufficiently large networks, <k>_c saturates to a constant value suggesting that a minimal average connectivity is sufficient to observe coherent activity in network of any size . Due to the disorder present in the system, for finite number of neurons we observe inhomogeneities in the neuronal behaviors, inducing a weak form of chaos in the system.
Revised:  For sufficiently large networks, <k>_c saturates to a constant value suggesting that a minimal average connectivity is sufficient to observe coherent activity in network of any size . Due to the disorder present in the system, for finite number of neurons we have inhomogeneities in the neuronal behaviors, inducing a weak form of chaos in the system.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  However, in the thermodynamic limit N%DIFDELCMD < \to %%% \infty the disordered networks exhibit regular (non chaotic) dynamics and their properties correspond to that of a homogeneous fully connected networks for any \gamma-value.
Revised:  However, in the thermodynamic limit %DIFDELCMD < \to %%% \infty the disordered networks exhibit regular (non chaotic) dynamics and their properties correspond to that of a homogeneous fully connected networks for any \gamma-value.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  However, in the thermodynamic limit N%DIFDELCMD < \to %%% \infty the disordered networks exhibit regular (non chaotic) dynamics and their properties correspond to that of a homogeneous fully connected networks for any \gamma-value.
Revised:  However, in the thermodynamic limit N%DIFDELCMD < \to %%% . In such a limit the disordered systems exhibit regular (non chaotic) dynamics and their properties correspond to that of a homogeneous fully connected networks for any \gamma-value.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  However, in the thermodynamic limit N%DIFDELCMD < \to %%% \infty the disordered networks exhibit regular (non chaotic) dynamics and their properties correspond to that of a homogeneous fully connected networks for any \gamma-value.
Revised:  However, in the thermodynamic limit N%DIFDELCMD < \to %%% \infty the disordered networks exhibit regular (non chaotic) dynamics and their properties correspond to that of a homogeneous fully connected network for any \gamma-value.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Apart for the peculiar exception of sparse networks, which remain intrinsically inhomogeneous for any system size.
Revised:  Apart for the peculiar exception of sparse networks, which remain intrinsically inhomogeneous at any system size.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In the first stage, we apply an iterative impulse detector, exploiting the image entropy, to identify the corrupted pixels and then employ an Adaptive Iterative Mean filter (AIM) to restore them.
Revised:  In the first stage, we apply an iterative impulse detector, exploiting the image entropy, to identify the corrupted pixels and then employ an Adaptive Iterative Mean filter to restore them.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The filter is adaptive in terms of the number of iterations, which is different for each noisy pixel, according to their Euclidean distance from the nearest uncorrupted pixel.
Revised:  The filter is adaptive in terms of the number of iterations, which is different for each noisy pixel, according to the Euclidean distance from the nearest uncorrupted pixel.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Experimental results show that the AIM filter is fast and outperforms the best existing techniques in both objective and subjective performance measures.
Revised:  Experimental results show that the proposed filter is fast and outperforms the best existing techniques in both objective and subjective performance measures.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Network analysis became a powerful tool giving new insights to the understanding of cellular behavior .
Revised: Network analysis became a powerful tool in recent years .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Heat shock , the archetype of stress responses, is a well-characterized and simple model of cellular dynamics.
Revised:  Heat shock is a well-characterized and simple model of cellular dynamics.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Heat shock , the archetype of stress responses, is a well-characterized and simple model of cellular dynamics.
Revised:  Heat shock , the archetype of stress responses, is a well-characterized model of cellular dynamics.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Changes of interaction-weights of yeast interactome were calculated from the changes of mRNA expression levels .
Revised:  We calculated the changes of the interaction-weights of yeast interactome were calculated from the changes of mRNA expression levels .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Changes of interaction-weights of yeast interactome were calculated from the changes of mRNA expression levels .
Revised:  Changes of interaction-weights of the yeast interactome from the changes of mRNA expression levels .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The observed changes resemble to a  stratus-cumulus  type transition of the interactome structure, since the unstressed yeast interactome had a globally connected organization, similar to that of stratus clouds, whereas the heat shocked interactome had a multifocal organization, similar to that of cumulus clouds.
Revised:  The observed changes resemble to a " stratus-cumulus type transition of the interactome structure, since the unstressed yeast interactome had a globally connected organization, similar to that of stratus clouds, whereas the heat shocked interactome had a multifocal organization, similar to that of cumulus clouds.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The observed changes resemble to a  stratus-cumulus  type transition of the interactome structure, since the unstressed yeast interactome had a globally connected organization, similar to that of stratus clouds, whereas the heat shocked interactome had a multifocal organization, similar to that of cumulus clouds.
Revised:  The observed changes resemble to a stratus-cumulus " type transition of the interactome structure, since the unstressed yeast interactome had a globally connected organization, similar to that of stratus clouds, whereas the heat shocked interactome had a multifocal organization, similar to that of cumulus clouds.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: We discuss the distribution of various estimators for extracting the diffusion constant of single Brownian trajectories obtained by fitting the mean squared displacement of the trajectory.
Revised: We discuss the distribution of various estimators for extracting the diffusion constant of single Brownian trajectories obtained by fitting the squared displacement of the trajectory.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  3) For unchannel-coded PNC, with half symbol offset between the transmitters, our BP method can drastically reduce the performance penalty due to phase asynchrony, from more than 6 dB to no more than 1 dB. 4) for channel-coded PNC, with our BP method, both symbol and phase asynchronies actually improve the system performance compared with the perfectly synchronous case.
Revised:  3) For unchannel-coded PNC, with half symbol offset between the transmitters, our BP method can drastically reduce the performance penalty due to phase asynchrony, from more than 6 dB to no more than 1 dB. 4) For channel-coded PNC, with our BP method, both symbol and phase asynchronies actually improve the system performance compared with the perfectly synchronous case.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Each party includes all the different clones of the same lymphatic subpopulation, whose couplings to the others are either excitatory or inhibitory (mirroring elicitation and suppression by cytokine) : First of all, we show that this system can be mapped into an associative neural network, where helper cells directly interact with each other and are able to secrete cytokines according to "strategies" learnt by the system and profitable to cope with possible antigenic stimulation;
Revised:  Each part includes all the different clones of the same lymphatic subpopulation, whose couplings to the others are either excitatory or inhibitory (mirroring elicitation and suppression by cytokine) : First of all, we show that this system can be mapped into an associative neural network, where helper cells directly interact with each other and are able to secrete cytokines according to "strategies" learnt by the system and profitable to cope with possible antigenic stimulation;
Edit intent: fluency