wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  9th-century Japanese calligraphers Category:9th-century Japanese poets Category: Articles containing Japanese poems Category: Artists from Fukuoka Prefecture Category:Deified Japanese people Category: Hyakunin Isshu poets Category:Japanese ambassadors to the Tang dynasty Category:Japanese deities Category:Japanese male poets Category:Japanese politicians Category:  Kuge Category:People from Dazaifu, Fukuoka Category:People of Heian-period Japan Category:Writers from Fukuoka ( cit
Revised:  9th-century Japanese calligraphers Category:9th-century Japanese poets Category: Articles containing Japanese poems Category: Artists from Fukuoka Prefecture Category:Deified Japanese people Category: Hyakunin Isshu poets Category:Japanese ambassadors to the Tang dynasty Category:Japanese deities Category:Japanese male poets Category:Japanese politicians Category: Kuge Category:People from Dazaifu, Fukuoka Category:People of Heian-period Japan Category:Writers from Fukuoka ( city) Category:9th-century Japanese poets Category:Hyakunin Isshu poets Category:9th-century Japanese calligraphers Category:Japanese ambassadors to the Tang dynasty Category:Deified Japanese peop
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Dunlop (1944:289), following Howorth, Unknown Mongolia (1913)  
Revised: Dunlop (1944:289), following Howorth, Unknown Mongolia (1913) . 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  William of Rubruck, who encountered many Nestorians during his stay at Mongke Khan's court and at Karakorum in 1254–1255, notes that Nestorianism in Mongolia was tainted by shamanism and Manicheism and very confused in terms of liturgy , not following the usual norms of Christian churches elsewhere in the world .
Revised:  William of Rubruck, who encountered many Nestorians during his stay at Mongke Khan's court and at Karakorum in 1254–1255, notes that Nestorianism in Mongolia was tainted by shamanism and Manicheism and very confused in terms of liturgy .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  ) were one of the five dominant Mongol or Turco-Mongol tribal confederations ( khanates) in the Altai-Sayan region during the 12th century.
Revised:  ) were one of Turkic khanates) in the Altai-Sayan region during the 12th century.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  They had converted to the Church of the East (Nestorianism) in the early 11th century and are one of the possible sources of the European Prester John legend .
Revised:  Majority of kereits were Tengrist because they were nomads and tengrism sits well in nomadic lifestyle .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  see Dunlop (1944:277) They were defeated by Genghis Khan in 1203 and became influential in the rise of the Mongol Empire, and were gradually absorbed into the succeeding Turco-Mongol khanates during the 13th century   .
Revised:  see Dunlop (1944:277) They were defeated by Genghis Khan in 1203 and became influential in the rise of the Mongol Empire, and were gradually absorbed into the succeeding Turco-Mongol khanates during the 13th century . .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  ) were one of Turkic khanates ) in the Altai-Sayan region during the 12th century.
Revised:  ) were one of Turkic khanates in the Altai-Sayan region during the 12th century.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Dunlop (1944:289), following Howorth, Unknown Mongolia (1913) .
Revised: Dunlop (1944:289), following Howorth, Unknown Mongolia (1913) 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   ) were one of the five dominant Mongol or Turco-Mongol tribal confederations (khanates) in the Altai-Sayan region during the 12th century.
Revised:  ; ) were one of the five dominant Mongol or Turco-Mongol tribal confederations (khanates) in the Altai-Sayan region during the 12th century.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  ; ) were one of the five dominant Mongol or Turco-Mongol tribal confederations (khanates) in the Altai-Sayan region during the 12th century.
Revised:  ; ) were one of the five dominant Turco-Mongol tribal confederations (khanates) in the Altai-Sayan region during the 12th century.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: War pensions are almost certainly the most ancient type of Social security.
Revised: War pensions are almost certainly the most ancient type of social security.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  | 5 a.m. | 10 a.m. |- | Lapsana chondrilloides L. | - | 5 a.m. | - |- | Convolvulus tricolor L. | Bindweed, Morning Glory | 5 a.m. | - |- | Hypochaeris maculata L. | Spotted cat's ear | 6 a.m. | 4-5 p.m. |- | Hieracium umbellatum L. | Hawkweed | 6 a.m. | 5 p.m. |- | Hieracium murorum L. | Hawkweed | 6 a.m. | 2 p.m. |- | Crepis rubra L. | - | 6 a.m. | 1-2 p.m. |- | Sonchus arvensis L. | Field milk-thistle | 6 a.m. | - |- | Sonchus palustris L. | Marsh Sow-Thistle | by 7 a.m.
Revised:  | 5 a.m. | 10 a.m. |- | Lapsana chondrilloides L. | - | 5 a.m. | - |- | Convolvulus tricolor L. | Bindweed, Morning Glory | 5 a.m. | - |- | Hypochaeris maculata L. | Spotted cat's ear | 6 a.m. | 4-5 p.m. |- | Hieracium umbellatum L. | Hawkweed | 6 a.m. | 5 p.m. |- | Hieracium murorum L. | Hawkweed | 6 a.m. | 2 p.m. |- | Crepis rubra L. | - | 6 a.m. | 1-2 p.m. |- | Sonchus arvensis L. | Field milk-thistle | 6 a.m. | - |- | Sonchus palustris L. | Marsh sow-thistle | by 7 a.m.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In Somnus plantarum (the Sleep of Plants)  he describes how different plants prepare for sleep during the night, and in Vernatio arborum he gives an account of the timing of leaf-bud burst in different trees and bushes.
Revised:  In Somnus plantarum (the Sleep of Plants) , he describes how different plants prepare for sleep during the night, and in Vernatio arborum he gives an account of the timing of leaf-bud burst in different trees and bushes.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Sonchus oleraceus L. Sow thistle 5 a.m. 12 p. m. Taraxacum officinale Weber Dandelion 5 a.m. 8–9 a.m.
Revised:  Sonchus oleraceus L. Sow thistle 5 a.m. 12 m. Taraxacum officinale Weber Dandelion 5 a.m. 8–9 a.m.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  How could such sweet and wholesome hours Be reckoned but with herbs and flow'rs! 
Revised:  How could such sweet and wholesome hoursBe reckoned but with herbs and flow'rs! 
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Methane rain and lakes The findings of the Huygens probe indicate that Titan's atmosphere periodically rains liquid methane and other organic compounds onto the moon's surface.
Revised:  and other organic compounds onto the moon's surface.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Temperature Titan receives just about 1\% of the amount of sunlight Earth does .
Revised: Temperature Titan receives just about 1\% of th .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  “Are Species Co-occurences on Islands Non-random?” Pages 297-315 in Strong, et al, Ecological Communities. and Jonathan Roughgarden in the American Naturalist.
Revised:  “Are Species Co-occurrences on Islands Non-random?” Pages 297-315 in Strong, et al, Ecological Communities. and Jonathan Roughgarden in the American Naturalist.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Ecology is a new science and considered as an important branch of biological science, having only become prominent during the second half of a century.
Revised: Ecology is a new science and considered as an important branch of biological science, having only become prominent during the second half of the 20th century.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Humboldt is often considered a father of ecology.
Revised:  Humboldt is often considered as father of ecology.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Uchtred mac Fergusa ( c. 1120 – 22 September 1174) was Lord of Galloway from 1161 to 1174, ruling jointly with his half-brother Gille Brigte (Gilbert).
Revised: Uchtred mac Fergusa ( – 22 September 1174) was Lord of Galloway from 1161 to 1174, ruling jointly with his half-brother Gille Brigte (Gilbert).
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Uchtred mac Fergus ( – 22 September 1174) was Lord of Galloway from 1161 to 1174, ruling jointly with his half-brother Gille Brigte (Gilbert).
Revised: Uchtred mac Fergus ( – 22 September 1174) was Lord of Galloway from 1161 to 1174, ruling jointly with his brother Gille Brigte (Gilbert).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  their mothers' names are unknown, but Uchtred may have been born to one of the many illegitimate daughters of Henry I of England, most likely Elizabeth Fitzroy.
Revised:  it was believed that they were half brothers, but Duncan of Carrick was addressed as cousin by the English King, as was Uchtred. Their mother's name is not known for sure, but she must have been one of the many illegitimate daughters of Henry I of England, most likely Elizabeth Fitzroy.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Culturally Naga, they are ethnically related to the Nocte of Arunachal Pradesh and Konyak of Nagaland respectively .
Revised:  Culturally Naga, they are ethnically related to the Nocte of Arunachal Pradesh and Konyak of Nagaland .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  16 February is celebrated as the Wancho Oriah festival each URL
Revised:  16 February is cjelebrated as the Wancho Oriah festival each URL
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  16 February is cjelebrated as the Wancho Oriah festival each URL
Revised:  16 February is celebrated as the Wancho Oriah festival each URL
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Culturally Naga, they are ethnically related to the Nocte of Arunachal Pradesh and Konyak of Nagaland.
Revised:  They are ethnically related to the Nocte of Arunachal Pradesh and Konyak of Nagaland.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The Wancho language belongs to the Tibeto-Burman family under Northern Naga languages 
Revised:  The Wancho language belongs to the Tibeto-Burman family under Northern Naga languages .
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Unlike other Naga, the Wancho, together with the Nocte and a small minority of the Konyak , still retain the belief of Animism.
Revised: The Wancho, together with the Nocte and a small minority of the Konyak , still retain the belief of Animism.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Unlike other Naga, the Wancho, together with the Nocte and a small minority of the Konyak , still retain the belief of Animism.
Revised: Unlike other Naga, the Wancho, together with the Nocte , still retain the belief of Animism.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The Wancho language belongs to the Tibeto-Burman family under Northern Naga languages .
Revised:  The Wancho language belongs to the Tibeto-Burman family under Northern Naga languages 
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Protais Zigiranyirazo (born 1938 ? ) commonly known as Monsieur Zed ("Mr. Z"), is a Rwandan businessman and politician.
Revised: Protais Zigiranyirazo (born 1938 ) commonly known as Monsieur Zed ("Mr. Z"), is a Rwandan businessman and politician.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Protais Zigiranyirazo (born 2 february 1938) commonly known as Monsieur Zed ("Mr. Z"), is a Rwandan businessman and politician.
Revised: Protais Zigiranyirazo (born 2 February 1938) commonly known as Monsieur Zed ("Mr. Z"), is a Rwandan businessman and politician.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This spread is determined by surgically removing some of the lymph nodes and examining them under a microscope to see whether cancer cells are present.
Revised:  This spread is determined by surgically removing some of the lymph nodes and examining them under a microscope to see whether cancerious cells are present.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: In the field of medicine , a population study is a study of a group of individuals taken from the general population who share a common characteristic, such as age, sex, or health condition.
Revised: In the various fields of healthcare , a population study is a study of a group of individuals taken from the general population who share a common characteristic, such as age, sex, or health condition.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Category: Medical resear
Revised:  Category: Clinical resear
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This group may be studied for different reasons , such as their response to a drug or risk of getting a disease .
Revised:  This group may be studied for different reasons . I want to have sex right now Call be if you are too .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  It is commonly applied in Radical retropubic prostatectomy where surgeons may visually identify nerves or apply a electrical stimulation penile plethysmograph diagnostic test to verify  nerves.
Revised:  It is commonly applied in Radical retropubic prostatectomy where surgeons may visually identify nerves or apply a electrical stimulation penile plethysmograph diagnostic test to verify the nerves.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The unilateral approach is specific to one side, usually because the prostate cancer has spread to prevent a bilateral nerve sparing approach  . External links Nerve-sparing surgery entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
Revised:  The unilateral approach is specific to one side, usually because the prostate cancer has spread to prevent a bilateral nerve sparing approach . References
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   ]   See also Experimenter's bias External links Experimenter's Regress on The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy The experimenters' regress: from skepticism to argumentation, by Yves Gingras Benoît Godin, INRS, Montreal (Canada) 2001.
Revised:  hence] See also Experimenter's bias External links Experimenter's Regress on The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy The experimenters' regress: from skepticism to argumentation, by Yves Gingras Benoît Godin, INRS, Montreal (Canada) 2001.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   ]   See also Experimenter's bias External links Experimenter's Regress on The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy The experimenters' regress: from skepticism to argumentation, by Yves Gingras Benoît Godin, INRS, Montreal (Canada) 2001.
Revised:  ] See also Experimenter's bias External links Experimenter's Regress on The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Benoît Godin, INRS, Montreal (Canada) 2001.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   ]   See also Experimenter's bias External links Experimenter's Regress on The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy The experimenters' regress: from skepticism to argumentation, by Yves Gingras Benoît Godin, INRS, Montreal (Canada) 2001.
Revised:  ] See also Experimenter's bias External links Experimenter's Regress on The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy The experimenters' regress: from skepticism to argumentation, by Yves Gingras 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In order to judge whether evidence is erroneous we must rely on theory-based expectations, and to judge the value of competing theories we rely on evidence , but to detect errors in experiments we must be aware of theoretical predictions, etc . Cognitive bias affects experiments, and experiments determine which theory is valid.
Revised:  In order to judge whether evidence is erroneous we must rely on theory-based expectations, and to judge the value of competing theories we rely on evidence . Cognitive bias affects experiments, and experiments determine which theory is valid.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   If experimenter's regress acts a positive feedback system, it can be a source of pathological science.
Revised: In a true scientific process, no consensus does exist and no consensus can exist as the process is conducted scientifically in the pursuit of knowledge. If any party involved in the process stands to personally lose or gain from the result, the process will be flawed and unscientifi. If experimenter's regress acts a positive feedback system, it can be a source of pathological science.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   If experimenter's regress acts a positive feedback system, it can be a source of pathological science.
Revised:  In a true scientific process, a theory is formed after a scientist - amateur or professional - has observed a phenomenon and has asked "why?" as a result. The theory is the answer the scientist creates using logic and reason to explain the phenomenon. The scientist then focuses on how to conduct experiments to test the theory incrementally and the theory is either proven to be true or false through repeatable and legitimate experimentation. Legitimate scientific experiments conducted by the person who formulated the theory seek to prove the theory false rather than prove it true specifically to counter the effects of bias. If experimenter's regress acts a positive feedback system, it can be a source of pathological science.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  If any party involved in the process stands to personally lose or gain from the result, the process will be flawed and unscientifi .
Revised:  If any party involved in the process stands to personally lose or gain from the result, the process will be flawed and unscientific .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A natural history study collects health information  in order to understand how the medical condition or disease develops and how to treat it  .
Revised:  A natural history study collects health information in order to understand how the medical condition or disease develops and to give insight into how it might be treated. .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The natural history data is compared to the disease course of patients given the proposed therapy to show how the natural progress is changed or perhaps halted by the therapy.
Revised:  The natural history data is compared to the disease course of patients given the proposed therapy to show how the natural progression is changed or perhaps halted by the therapy.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A natural history study collects health information over time in order to understand how the medical condition or disease develops and to give insight into how it might be treated.
Revised:  A natural history study collects health information over time to understand how the medical condition or disease develops and to give insight into how it might be treated.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  A natural history study is often submitted when applying to the FDA or another regulatory agency as a baseline  to show the agency the disease course for untreated patients.
Revised:  A natural history study is often submitted when applying to the FDA or other regulatory agency as a baseline to show the agency the disease course for untreated patients.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A natural history study is often submitted when applying to the FDA or another regulatory agency as a baseline  to show the agency the disease course for untreated patients.
Revised:  A natural history study is often submitted when applying to the FDA or another regulatory agency as a baseline , to show the agency the disease course for untreated patients.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A natural history study is often submitted when applying to the FDA or another regulatory agency as a baseline  to show the agency the disease course for untreated patients.
Revised:  A natural history study is often submitted when applying to the FDA or another regulatory agency as a baseline to show the disease course for untreated patients.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The natural history data is compared to the disease course of patients given the proposed therapy to show how the natural progression is changed or perhaps halted by the therapy.
Revised:  The natural history data is compared to the disease course of patients given a proposed therapy to show how the natural progression is changed or perhaps halted by the therapy.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The natural history data is compared to the disease course of patients given the proposed therapy to show how the natural progression is changed or perhaps halted by the therapy.
Revised:  The natural history data is compared to the disease course of patients given the proposed therapy to show the effects of the therapy.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Salima Ghezali (born 1958 in Bouira, Algeria ) is an Algerian journalist and writer.
Revised: Salima Ghezali (born 1958 ) is an Algerian journalist and writer.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In 1997 Ghezali won the Sakharov Prize , as well as the Olof Palme Prize.
Revised:  In 1997 Ghezali won the Sakharov Prize as well as the Olof Palme Prize.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Early life and education  Karve was born on 15 December 1905 to a wealthy Chitpavan Brahmin family and was named after the Irrawaddy River in Burma where her father, Ganesh Hari Karmarkar, was working for the Burma Cotton Company.
Revised:  Early life and education == Karve was born on 15 December 1905 to a wealthy Chitpavan Brahmin family and was named after the Irrawaddy River in Burma where her father, Ganesh Hari Karmarkar, was working for the Burma Cotton Company.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In addition, her lasting impact may have been affected due to none of her PhD students being able to carry her work forward: unlike, say, Ghurye's students, they failed to establish themselves in academia.
Revised:  In addition, her lasting impact may have been affected due to none of her Ph.D. students being able to carry her work forward: unlike, say, Ghurye's students, they failed to establish themselves in academia.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Chemical semantic similarity Semantic similarity compares chemical compounds based on their semantic characterizations.
Revised:  Semantic similarity compares chemical compounds based on their semantic characterizations.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The notion of chemical similarity (or molecular similarity) is one of the most important concepts in chemoinformatics .
Revised: The notion of chemical similarity (or molecular similarity) is one of the most important concepts in cheminformatics .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: upright=1.35|Post-Soviet states in English alphabetical order: The post-Soviet states, also known as the former Soviet Union (FSU), the former Soviet Republics and in Russia as the near abroad (), are the 15 sovereign states that were union republics of the Soviet Union;
Revised: upright=1.35|Post-Soviet states in English alphabetical order: The post-Soviet states, also known as the former Soviet Uniocreamy daddysn (FSU), the former Soviet Republics and in Russia as the near abroad (), are the 15 sovereign states that were union republics of the Soviet Union;
Edit intent: fluency
Original: upright=1.35|Post-Soviet states in English alphabetical order: The post-Soviet states, also known as the former Soviet Uniocreamy daddysn (FSU), the former Soviet Republics and in Russia as the near abroad (), are the 15 sovereign states that were union republics of the Soviet Union;
Revised: upright=1.35|Post-Soviet states in English alphabetical order: The post-Soviet states, also known as the former Soviet Union (FSU), the former Soviet Republics and in Russia as the near abroad (), are the 15 sovereign states that were union republics of the Soviet Union;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  U fehc bnr23bjhomic system led to privatization of forests and a market economy.
Revised:  Under the USSR, forest and other natural resources were state-owned and centrally managed. The State determined how resources would be used and excluded the public from influencing forest policy. The transition to a post-Soviet political and economic system led to privatization of forests and a market economy.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   Very High Human Development: : 0.892 : 0.882 : 0.866 : 0.825 : 0.824 : 0.823 : 0.812 High Human Development: : 0.779 : 0.776 : 0.756 : 0.750 : 0.720 : 0.715 Medium Human Development: : 0.697 : 0.668
Revised:  630px Very High Human Development: : 0.892 : 0.882 : 0.866 : 0.825 : 0.824 : 0.823 : 0.812 High Human Development: : 0.779 : 0.776 : 0.756 : 0.750 : 0.720 : 0.715 Medium Human Development: : 0.697 : 0.668
Edit intent: style
Original:  The Kings of Hāna's allegiance to the West Maui Mōī  were always precarious, even in later times after Piilani's conquest.
Revised:  The Kings of Hāna's allegiance to the West Maui Mōī '' were always precarious, even in later times after Piilani's conquest.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Alii nui of Maui Aliʻi nui Maui-a-Akalana "Demi-God"
Revised: Alii nui of Maui Alii nui Maui-a-Akalana "Demi-God"
Edit intent: fluency