wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original: __NOTOC__ Events  India officially stops sending Indian labourers to Natal  Erasmus Jacobs discovers a diamond  on the banks of the Orange River , near Hopetown 1 March - Stellenbosch Gymnasium is opened (later renamed Stellenbosch University) Births 3 April - James Barry Munnik Hertzog is born near Wellington, Cape Colony.
Revised: __NOTOC__ Events India officially stops sending Indian labourers to Natal Erasmus Jacobs discovers a diamond near Hopetown on the banks of the Orange River , near Hopetown 1 March - Stellenbosch Gymnasium is opened (later renamed Stellenbosch University) Births 3 April - James Barry Munnik Hertzog is born near Wellington, Cape Colony.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: __NOTOC__ Events  India officially stops sending Indian labourers to Natal  Erasmus Jacobs discovers a diamond  on the banks of the Orange River , near Hopetown 1 March - Stellenbosch Gymnasium is opened (later renamed Stellenbosch University) Births 3 April - James Barry Munnik Hertzog is born near Wellington, Cape Colony.
Revised: __NOTOC__ Events India officially stops sending Indian labourers to Natal Erasmus Jacobs discovers a diamond on the banks of the Orange River . Births 3 April - James Barry Munnik Hertzog is born near Wellington, Cape Colony.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: __NOTOC__ Events  India officially stops sending Indian labourers to Natal  Erasmus Jacobs discovers a diamond  on the banks of the Orange River , near Hopetown 1 March - Stellenbosch Gymnasium is opened (later renamed Stellenbosch University) Births 3 April - James Barry Munnik Hertzog is born near Wellington, Cape Colony.
Revised: __NOTOC__ Events India officially stops sending Indian labourers to Natal Erasmus Jacobs discovers a diamond on the banks of the Orange River , near Hopetown 1 March - Stellenbosch Gymnasium is opened (later renamed Stellenbosch University) Births 3 April — James Barry Munnik Hertzog is born near Wellington, Cape Colony.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  References See Years in South Africa for list of Referenc
Revised:  Deaths Referenc
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Events March 1 — Stellenbosch Gymnasium is opened, later to be renamed Stellenbosch University.
Revised: Events March 1 – Stellenbosch Gymnasium is opened, later to be renamed Stellenbosch University.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Births 3 April — James Barry Munnik Hertzog  is born near Wellington , Cape Colony.
Revised:  Births 3 April – James Barry Munnik Hertzog is born near Wellington , Cape Colony.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Births 3 April — James Barry Munnik Hertzog  is born near Wellington , Cape Colony.
Revised:  Births 3 April — James Barry Munnik Hertzog is born near Wellington in the Cape Colony.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Erasmus Jacobs discovers the Eureka Diamond - a diamond near Hopetown on the banks of the Orange River  . Births 3 April – James Barry Munnik Hertzog, Prime Minister of South Africa , is born near Wellington in the Cape Colony.
Revised:  Erasmus Jacobs discovers the Eureka Diamond near Hopetown on the banks of the Orange River . Births 3 April – James Barry Munnik Hertzog, Prime Minister of South Africa , is born near Wellington in the Cape Colony.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The mathematical justification of the methods described was not stressed and, indeed, proofs were often barely sketched or omitted altogether ..., a fact which led H. B. Mann to fill the gaps with a rigorous mathematical treatment in his well known treatise, ." Page 87: <p>
Revised:  The mathematical justification of the methods described was not stressed and, indeed, proofs were often barely sketched or omitted altogether ..., a fact which led H. B. Mann to fill the gaps with a rigorous mathematical treatment in his well known treatise, ." <p>
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Another 2009 study randomized classrooms for 678 first-grade children to receive a classroom-centered intervention, a parent-centered intervention, or no intervention, and then followed their academic outcomes through age 19.
Revised:  Another 2009 study randomized classrooms for 678 first-grade children to receive a classroom-centered intervention, a parent-centered intervention, or no intervention, and then followed their academic outcomes through age 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Another 2009 study randomized classrooms for 678 first-grade children to receive a classroom-centered intervention, a parent-centered intervention, or no intervention, and then followed their academic outcomes through age 19 
Revised:  Another 2009 study randomized classrooms for 678 first-grade children to receive a classroom-centered intervention, a parent-centered intervention, or no intervention, and then followed their academic outcomes through age 19. 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Randomized experiments  appeared in psychology, where they were introduced by Charles Sanders Peirce and Joseph Jastrow in the 1880s, URL and in education.
Revised:  Randomized experiments Randomized experiments first appeared in psychology, where they were introduced by Charles Sanders Peirce and Joseph Jastrow in the 1880s, URL and in education.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Later, in the early 20th century, randomized experiments appeared in agriculture, due to Jerzy NeymanNeyman, Jerzy.
Revised:  In the early 20th century, randomized experiments appeared in agriculture, due to Jerzy NeymanNeyman, Jerzy.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The mathematical justification of the methods described was not stressed and, indeed, proofs were often barely sketched or omitted altogether ..., a fact which led H. B. Mann to fill the gaps with a rigorous mathematical treatment in his well known treatise, ." The first published RCT in medicine appeared in the 1948 paper entitled "Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis", which described a Medical Research Council investigation.
Revised:  The mathematical justification of the methods described was not stressed and, indeed, proofs were often barely sketched or omitted altogether ..., a fact which led H. B. Mann to fill the gaps with a rigorous mathematical treatment in his well known treatise, ." The first published Randomized Controlled Trial in medicine appeared in the 1948 paper entitled "Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis", which described a Medical Research Council investigation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  RCT) is a type of scientific experiment (e. g. a clinical trial) or intervention study (as opposed to observational study) that aims to reduce certain sources of bias when testing the effectiveness of new treatments;
Revised:  RCT) is a form of scientific experiment (e. g. a clinical trial) or intervention study (as opposed to observational study) that aims to reduce certain sources of bias when testing the effectiveness of new treatments;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Effective blinding may reduce or eliminate some sources of experimental bias.
Revised:  Effective blinding experimentally isolates the physiological effects of treatments from various psychological sources of bias.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The randomness in the assignment of subjects to groups reduces selection bias and allocation bias, balancing both known and unknown prognostic factors, in the assignment of treatments.
Revised:  The randomness in the assignment of participants to treatments reduces selection bias and allocation bias, balancing both known and unknown prognostic factors, in the assignment of treatments.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  RCT) is a form of scientific experiment that may be useful when important factors cannot be brought under direct experimental control.
Revised:  RCT) is a form of scientific experiment used to control factors not under direct experimental control.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In the modern world, the most important examples of RCTs are clinical trials that contrast drugs, surgical techniques,  or other medical treatments.
Revised:  Examples of RCTs are clinical trials that contrast drugs, surgical techniques, or other medical treatments.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In the modern world, the most important examples of RCTs are clinical trials that contrast drugs, surgical techniques,  or other medical treatments.
Revised:  In the modern world, the most important examples of RCTs are clinical trials that compare the effects of drugs, surgical techniques, or other medical treatments.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Participants who enroll in these trials differ from one another in many ways (both known and unknown ) that can influence treatment outcomes, and yet cannot be directly controlled.
Revised:  Participants who enroll in RCTs differ from one another in many ways (both known and unknown ) that can influence treatment outcomes, and yet cannot be directly controlled.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Participants who enroll in these trials differ from one another in many ways (both known and unknown ) that can influence treatment outcomes, and yet cannot be directly controlled.
Revised:  Participants who enroll in these trials differ from one another in known and unknown ) that can influence treatment outcomes, and yet cannot be directly controlled.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Participants who enroll in these trials differ from one another in many ways (both known and unknown ) that can influence treatment outcomes, and yet cannot be directly controlled.
Revised:  Participants who enroll in these trials differ from one another in many ways (both known and unknown ways that can influence treatment outcomes, and yet cannot be directly controlled.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Participants who enroll in these trials differ from one another in many ways (both known and unknown ) that can influence treatment outcomes, and yet cannot be directly controlled.
Revised:  Participants who enroll in these trials differ from one another in many ways (both known and unknown ) that can influence study outcomes, and yet cannot be directly controlled.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  By randomly allocating participants amongst several compared treatments, however, an RCT enables statistical control over these influences.
Revised:  By randomly allocating participants among compared treatments, however, an RCT enables statistical control over these influences.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  By randomly allocating participants amongst several compared treatments, however, an RCT enables statistical control over these influences.
Revised:  By randomly allocating participants amongst several compared treatments, an RCT enables statistical control over these influences.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Provided it is designed well, conducted properly, and enrolls enough participants, an RCT may achieve good enough control over these confounding factors to deliver a clinically useful comparison of the treatment alternatives studied.
Revised:  Provided it is designed well, conducted properly, and enrolls enough participants, an RCT may achieve sufficient control over these confounding factors to deliver a clinically useful comparison of the treatment alternatives studied.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Provided it is designed well, conducted properly, and enrolls enough participants, an RCT may achieve good enough control over these confounding factors to deliver a clinically useful comparison of the treatment alternatives studied.
Revised:  Provided it is designed well, conducted properly, and enrolls enough participants, an RCT may achieve good enough control over these confounding factors to deliver a useful comparison of the treatment alternatives studied.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   An RCT in medicine typically compares a proposed new treatment against an existing standard of care;
Revised:  An RCT in clinical research typically compares a proposed new treatment against an existing standard of care;
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  these are then termed the 'experimental' and 'control' treatments  respectively.
Revised:  these are then termed the 'experimental' and 'control' treatments , respectively.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A well-blinded RCT is often considered the gold standard for clinical trials.
Revised:  A well-blinded RCT is considered the gold standard for clinical trials.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Not all randomized clinical trials are randomized controlled trials (and some of them could never be, as in cases where controls would be impractical or unethical to institute ).
Revised:  Not all RCTs are randomized controlled trials (and some of them could never be, as in cases where controls would be impractical or unethical to institute ).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Not all randomized clinical trials are randomized controlled trials (and some of them could never be, as in cases where controls would be impractical or unethical to institute ).
Revised:  Not all randomized clinical trials are randomized controlled trials (and some of them could never be, as in cases where controls would be impractical or unethical to use ).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Examples of RCTs are clinical trials that compare the effects of drugs, psychotherapies, surgical techniques, medical devices, diagnostic procedures or other medical treatments.
Revised:  Examples of RCTs are clinical trials that compare the effects of drugs, surgical techniques, medical devices, diagnostic procedures or other medical treatments.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Early life Madhavrao was born on 27 August 1910 in Nilanga, Hyderabad State (now part of Maharashtra) into a Deshastha Brahmin family following Madhva Sampradaya .
Revised: Early life Madhavrao was born on 27 August 1910 in Nilanga, Hyderabad State (now part of Maharashtra) into a Deshastha Madhwa Brahmin family .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Early life Madhavrao was born on 27 August 1910 in Nilanga, Hyderabad State (now part of Maharashtra) into a Deshastha Madhwa Brahmin family of landlords.
Revised: Early life Madhavrao was born on 27 August 1910 in Nilanga, Hyderabad State (now part of Maharashtra) into a Deshastha Madhva Brahmin family of landlords.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Setumadhavarao Pagadi or Sethu Madhav Rao PagadiK . Venkateshwarlu, A slice of Marathi history, The Hindu, 9 May 2011. (27 August 1910 – 14 October 1994) was an able civil servant, a polyglot, an accomplished historian and a distinguished man of letters specialised in modern Maratha history, especially the history of Shivaji.
Revised: Setumadhavarao Pagdi or Sethu Madhav Rao PagadiK . Venkateshwarlu, A slice of Marathi history, The Hindu, 9 May 2011. (27 August 1910 – 14 October 1994) was an able civil servant, a polyglot, an accomplished historian and a distinguished man of letters specialised in modern Maratha history, especially the history of Shivaji.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Setumadhavarao Pagadi or Sethu Madhav Rao PagadiK . Venkateshwarlu, A slice of Marathi history, The Hindu, 9 May 2011. (27 August 1910 – 14 October 1994) was an able civil servant, a polyglot, an accomplished historian and a distinguished man of letters specialised in modern Maratha history, especially the history of Shivaji.
Revised: Setumadhavarao Pagadi or Sethu Madhav Rao PagdiK . Venkateshwarlu, A slice of Marathi history, The Hindu, 9 May 2011. (27 August 1910 – 14 October 1994) was an able civil servant, a polyglot, an accomplished historian and a distinguished man of letters specialised in modern Maratha history, especially the history of Shivaji.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: A universal history is a work aiming at the presentation of the history of mankind as a whole, coherent unit.
Revised: A universal history is a work aiming at the presentation of a history of all of mankind as a whole, coherent unit.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  R. Moore, 1810. page 1-6 (introduction) A universal chronicle or world chronicle  traces history from the beginning of written information about the past up to the present.
Revised:  R. Moore, 1810. page 1-6 (introduction) A universal chronicle or world chronicle typically traces history from the beginning of written information about the past up to the present.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Preface, pg. x) Universal history embraces the events of all times and nations in so far as scientific treatment of them is possible.
Revised:  Preface, pg. x) Therefore, any work classed as such purportedly attempts to embrace the events of all times and nations in so far as scientific treatment of them is possible.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: See also Timelines Human timeline Life timeline Nature timeline Main Macrohistory, Open and closed systems in social science, interconnectedness and holism, Causality and dynamical systems, Complex system People David Christian, Jami'
Revised: See also Timelines Main Macrohistory, Open and closed systems in social science, interconnectedness and holism, Causality and dynamical systems, Complex system People David Christian, Jami'
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The Sumerian Renaissance also developed c. 21st century BC.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  He also thanked his family and all Kenyans for the support they had given him throughout his tenure in office, and cited the various achievements his government URL
Revised:  He also thanked his family and all Kenyans for the support they had given him throughout his tenure in office, and cited the various achievements his government made.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Unlike Kenyatta and Moi families, Kibaki's family has shown little interest in politics safe for a distant cousin Nderitu Muriithi current Governor of Laikipia County.
Revised:  Unlike Kenyatta and Moi families, Kibaki's family has shown little interest in politics safe for his nephew Nderitu Muriithi current Governor of Laikipia County.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Laffoley, D. and Baxter, J. M. (eds.) (2019) Ocean deoxygenation : everyone’s problem, IUCN Report.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Laffoley, D. Baxter, J.M. (eds.) (2019).
Revised:  Baxter, J.M. (eds.) (2019).
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Effects on coral reefs There has been a severe increase in mass mortality events associated with low oxygen causing mass hypoxia with the majority having been in the last 2 decades.
Revised:  Coral reefs There has been a severe increase in mass mortality events associated with low oxygen causing mass hypoxia with the majority having been in the last 2 decades.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Iscience, 23(4). . Effects on seagrass beds Globally, seagrass has been declining rapidly.
Revised:  Iscience, 23(4). . Seagrass beds Globally, seagrass has been declining rapidly.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% In many places, coral reefs are experiencing worse hypoxia which can lead to bleaching and mass coral die-offs.
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Shrimp ponds in mangrove forests like these leave massive amounts of water pollution and compounds the negative effects of deoxygenation in mangrove forests.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Mangrove forests Compared to seagrass beds and coral reefs, hypoxia is more common on a regular basis on mangrove ecosystems, through ocean deoxygenation is compounding the negative effects by anthropogenic nutrient inputs and land use modification.
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Many geologists believe oceanic anoxic events are strongly linked to  slowing of ocean circulation, climatic warming, and elevated levels of greenhouse gases.
Revised:  Many geologists believe oceanic anoxic events are strongly linked to the slowing of ocean circulation, climatic warming, and elevated levels of greenhouse gases.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Continuing today, sedimentological investigations of these organic-rich sediments typically reveal the presence of fine laminations undisturbed by bottom-dwelling fauna, indicating anoxic conditions on the sea floor believed to coincide with a low-lying poisonous layer of hydrogen sulfide, H2S. Furthermore, detailed organic geochemical studies have recently revealed the presence of molecules (so-called biomarkers)
Revised:  Continuing today, sedimentological investigations of these organic-rich sediments typically reveal the presence of fine laminations undisturbed by bottom-dwelling fauna, indicating anoxic conditions on the seafloor believed to coincide with a low-lying poisonous layer of hydrogen sulfide, H2S. Furthermore, detailed organic geochemical studies have recently revealed the presence of molecules (so-called biomarkers)
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  During an oceanic anoxic event, the accumulation and preservation of organic matter was much greater than normal, allowing the generation of potential petroleum source rocks in many environments across the globe.
Revised:  During an oceanic anoxic event, the accumulation and preservation of organic matter were much greater than normal, allowing the generation of potential petroleum source rocks in many environments across the globe.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  During an oceanic anoxic event, the accumulation and preservation of organic matter were much greater than normal, allowing the generation of potential petroleum source rocks in many environments across the globe.
Revised:  During an oceanic anoxic event, the accumulation and preservation of organic matter was much greater than normal, allowing the generation of potential petroleum source rocks in many environments across the globe.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Although anoxic events have not happened for millions of years, the geological record shows that they happened many times in the past.
Revised:  Although anoxic events have not happened for millions of years, the geologic record shows that they happened many times in the past.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The term was coined by  Gandhi to refer to the kind of action taken during periods when satyagraha was not directly in effect or by people who could not be directly involved in the struggle.
Revised:  The term was coined by Mahatma Gandhi to refer to the kind of action taken during periods when satyagraha was not directly in effect or by people who could not be directly involved in the struggle.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  References Metta Center for Nonviolence: Glossary For-Programs GandhiBapu.com PACS164A Constructive Programme: Its Meaning and Place by Mahatma Gandhi 
Revised:  Notes 
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Constructive Program is a  way of carrying out a struggle ( political or otherwise ) through community and self-improvement ( self sufficiency, unity, education, etc.).
Revised: Constructive Program is a way of carrying out a struggle , political or otherwise ) through community and self-improvement ( self sufficiency, unity, education, etc.).
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Constructive Program is a  way of carrying out a struggle ( political or otherwise ) through community and self-improvement ( self sufficiency, unity, education, etc.).
Revised: Constructive Program is a way of carrying out a struggle ( political or otherwise , through community and self-improvement ( self sufficiency, unity, education, etc.).
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Constructive Program (CP) is a term coined by Mahatma Gandhi to describe one of the two branches of his satyagraha, the other being some form on nonviolent resistance, e.g. civil disobedience, sometimes referred to as "obstructive program".
Revised: Constructive Program (CP) is a term coined by Mahatma Gandhi to describe one of the two branches of his satyagraha, the other being some form on nonviolence resistance, e.g. civil disobedience, sometimes referred to as "obstructive program".
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Constructive Program (CP) is a term coined by Mahatma Gandhi to describe one of the two branches of his satyagraha, the other being some form on nonviolence resistance, e.g. civil disobedience, sometimes referred to as "obstructive program".
Revised: Constructive Program (CP) is a term coined by Mahatma Gandhi to describe one of the two branches of his satyagraha, the other being some form on nonviolince resistance, e.g. civil disobedience, sometimes referred to as "obstructive program".
Edit intent: fluency