wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  Pfuel later served as Governor of Berlin and Governor of the Prussian Canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland . Pfuel replaced Karl Wilhelm von Willisen as the Royal Special Commissioner of King Frederick William IV of Prussia during the Greater Poland Uprising ( 1848 ) . He was a member of the Prussian National Assembly of 1848 and later that year , served as Prussian Minister of War from 7 September to 2 November, as well as Prime Minister of Prussia.
Revised:  Pfuel later served as Governor of Berlin and Governor of the Prussian Canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland . Pfuel replaced Karl Wilhelm von Willisen as the Royal Special Commissioner of King Frederick William IV of Prussia during the Greater Poland Uprising ( 1848 ) . He was a member of the Prussian National Assembly of 1848 and later that year served as Prussian Minister of War from 7 September to 2 November, as well as Prime Minister of Prussia.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Early life Gubash was born in the Chechen highland village of Guta which belonged to the Gukhoy Teip .
Revised: Early life Gubash was born in the Chechen highland village of Guta which belonged to the Gukhoy teip .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Gubash and his brother Gela were descendants of a man called "Sharak" that allegedly came from the Malkhi Teip that is located in the southern Chechnya region.
Revised:  Gubash and his brother Gela were descendants of a man called "Sharak" that allegedly came from the Malkhi teip that is located in the southern Chechnya region.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Opposition to the Imamate During the reign of the Caucasian Imamate under Imam Shamil  most of Chechnya accepted the Imamate after Shamil's refuge to Chechnya.
Revised: Opposition to the Imamate During the reign of the Caucasian Imamate under Imam Shamil , most of Chechnya accepted the Imamate after Shamil's refuge to Chechnya.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  However  there were several clans and villages that refused to accept Shamil, one of them was the village of Guta which Shamil sent envoys to in hopes of convincing the village's elder Gubash into accepting his rule.
Revised:  However , there were several clans and villages that refused to accept Shamil, one of them was the village of Guta which Shamil sent envoys to in hopes of convincing the village's elder Gubash into accepting his rule.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  When the envoys arrived and demanded Gubash to accept Shamil's rule  there occurred an altercation after Gubash insulted them by saying: "So bökhachu suilichun kIelakh lelar vats" (I will not be ruled by a filthy Avar).
Revised:  When the envoys arrived and demanded Gubash to accept Shamil's rule , there occurred an altercation after Gubash insulted them by saying: "So bökhachu suilichun kIelakh lelar vats" (I will not be ruled by a filthy Avar).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Opposition and control of Imam Shamil by the Chechens was a common thing as evidenced by quotes of contemporary Russian Generals : After the fight between Gubash and the Imamate's envoys  Imam Shamil decided to besiege Guta.
Revised:  Opposition and control of Imam Shamil by the Chechens was a common thing as evidenced by quotes of contemporary Russian generals : After the fight between Gubash and the Imamate's envoys Imam Shamil decided to besiege Guta.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Opposition and control of Imam Shamil by the Chechens was a common thing as evidenced by quotes of contemporary Russian Generals : After the fight between Gubash and the Imamate's envoys  Imam Shamil decided to besiege Guta.
Revised:  Opposition and control of Imam Shamil by the Chechens was a common thing as evidenced by quotes of contemporary Russian Generals : After the fight between Gubash and the Imamate's envoys , Imam Shamil decided to besiege Guta.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  According to the scribes of Shamil  such as Imanmuhammad Gigatlinsky and Muhammad Tahir al-Karakhi  the villagers of Guta wanted to accept the Imamate but were terrified of Gubash whom both scribes described as a "Bandit".
Revised:  According to the scribes of Shamil , such as Imanmuhammad Gigatlinsky and Muhammad Tahir al-Karakhi the villagers of Guta wanted to accept the Imamate but were terrified of Gubash whom both scribes described as a "Bandit".
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  According to the scribes of Shamil  such as Imanmuhammad Gigatlinsky and Muhammad Tahir al-Karakhi  the villagers of Guta wanted to accept the Imamate but were terrified of Gubash whom both scribes described as a "Bandit".
Revised:  According to the scribes of Shamil such as Imanmuhammad Gigatlinsky and Muhammad Tahir al-Karakhi , the villagers of Guta wanted to accept the Imamate but were terrified of Gubash whom both scribes described as a "Bandit".
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  However  the descendants of the villagers in Guta claim otherwise, and that they to this day consider Gubash a national hero.
Revised:  However , the descendants of the villagers in Guta claim otherwise, and that they to this day consider Gubash a national hero.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Later in the night  Gubash managed to escape from the cellar after strangling one of the guards to death.
Revised:  Later in the night , Gubash managed to escape from the cellar after strangling one of the guards to death.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Gubash while being blind managed to sneak up to Imam Shamil who was sleeping, he awoke after hearing Gubash climb up the balcony during the night.
Revised:  Gubash while being blind managed to sneak up to Imam Shamil who was sleeping, but he woke up after hearing Gubash climb up the balcony during the night.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Some of his closest Naibs such as Shaban and Maash were slain in this fight.
Revised:  Some of his closest naibs such as Shaban and Maash were slain in this fight.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  When another Naib called Zirar al-Shahadi entered the scene  the Imam ordered him to quickly strike at the fingers of Gubash who was stabbing him repeatedly.
Revised:  When another naib called Zirar al-Shahadi entered the scene the Imam ordered him to quickly strike at the fingers of Gubash who was stabbing him repeatedly.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  When another Naib called Zirar al-Shahadi entered the scene  the Imam ordered him to quickly strike at the fingers of Gubash who was stabbing him repeatedly.
Revised:  When another Naib called Zirar al-Shahadi entered the scene , the Imam ordered him to quickly strike at the fingers of Gubash who was stabbing him repeatedly.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  After doing so  Gubash lost control of his dagger and was killed by the Naibs .
Revised:  After doing so , Gubash lost control of his dagger and was killed by the Naibs .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  After doing so  Gubash lost control of his dagger and was killed by the Naibs .
Revised:  After doing so Gubash lost control of his dagger and was killed by the naibs .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It's privileges were confirmed in May 19, 1676 by Prince Regent Peter II, namely the right to trade slaves and other products off the coast of Guinea and the Cape Verde islands, as well as exporting said products to the Americas.
Revised:  Its privileges were confirmed in May 19, 1676 by Prince Regent Peter II, namely the right to trade slaves and other products off the coast of Guinea and the Cape Verde islands, as well as exporting said products to the Americas.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It's privileges were confirmed in May 19, 1676 by Prince Regent Peter II, namely the right to trade slaves and other products off the coast of Guinea and the Cape Verde islands, as well as exporting said products to the Americas.
Revised:  It's privileges were confirmed on May 19, 1676 by Prince Regent Peter II, namely the right to trade slaves and other products off the coast of Guinea and the Cape Verde islands, as well as exporting said products to the Americas.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Orone Derrick is a Ugandan politician who serves as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa URL URL He was elected on 14th January 2021 URL URL He is a member of National Resistance Movement political party URL URL URL URL Early life & education background Orone was born on 22 January 1988 in Pallisa District.
Revised: Orone Derrick is a Ugandan politician who serves as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District. He was elected on 14th January 2021 URL URL He is a member of National Resistance Movement political party URL URL URL URL Early life & education background Orone was born on 22 January 1988 in Pallisa District.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Orone Derrick is a Ugandan politician who serves as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa URL URL He was elected on 14th January 2021 URL URL He is a member of National Resistance Movement political party URL URL URL URL Early life & education background Orone was born on 22 January 1988 in Pallisa District.
Revised: Orone Derrick is a Ugandan politician who serves as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa URL URL He was elected on 14th January 2021 URL URL He is a member of National Resistance Movement political party . Early life & education background Orone was born on 22 January 1988 in Pallisa District.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Lawrence University in 2019 URL URL Career He has worked at Maghrib agencies as director operations from 2009-2017 URL He is the CEO of Rokas Recruitment Services Limited a recruitment agency as well as the CEO of Rydim Empire a Music Events Company which does Artiste music management and URL URL URL In January 2021, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District in the eleventh Parliament of Uganda (2021 to 2026)
Revised:  Lawrence University in 2019. Career He has worked at Maghrib agencies as director operations from 2009-2017 URL He is the CEO of Rokas Recruitment Services Limited a recruitment agency as well as the CEO of Rydim Empire a Music Events Company which does Artiste music management and URL URL URL In January 2021, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District in the eleventh Parliament of Uganda (2021 to 2026)
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Lawrence University in 2019 URL URL Career He has worked at Maghrib agencies as director operations from 2009-2017 URL He is the CEO of Rokas Recruitment Services Limited a recruitment agency as well as the CEO of Rydim Empire a Music Events Company which does Artiste music management and URL URL URL In January 2021, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District in the eleventh Parliament of Uganda (2021 to 2026)
Revised:  Lawrence University in 2019 URL URL Career He has worked at Maghrib agencies as director operations from 2009-2017 . He is the CEO of Rokas Recruitment Services Limited a recruitment agency as well as the CEO of Rydim Empire a Music Events Company which does Artiste music management and URL URL URL In January 2021, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District in the eleventh Parliament of Uganda (2021 to 2026)
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Lawrence University in 2019 URL URL Career He has worked at Maghrib agencies as director operations from 2009-2017 URL He is the CEO of Rokas Recruitment Services Limited a recruitment agency as well as the CEO of Rydim Empire a Music Events Company which does Artiste music management and URL URL URL In January 2021, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District in the eleventh Parliament of Uganda (2021 to 2026)
Revised:  Lawrence University in 2019 URL URL Career He has worked at Maghrib agencies as director operations from 2009-2017 URL He is the CEO of Rokas Recruitment Services Limited a recruitment agency as well as the CEO of Rydim Empire a Music Events Company which does Artiste music management and URL In January 2021, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District in the eleventh Parliament of Uganda (2021 to 2026)
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  URL the 2021 Ugandan general election and on 21 May 2021 he sworn in as the Member of Parliament URL URL URL Personal life Orone is married to Mugabi Shifra (since 2018).
Revised:  in the 2021 Ugandan general election and on 21 May 2021 he sworn in as the Member of Parliament URL URL URL Personal life Orone is married to Mugabi Shifra (since 2018).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  URL the 2021 Ugandan general election and on 21 May 2021 he sworn in as the Member of Parliament URL URL URL Personal life Orone is married to Mugabi Shifra (since 2018).
Revised:  URL the 2021 Ugandan general election and on 21 May 2021 he sworn in as the Member of Parliament . Personal life Orone is married to Mugabi Shifra (since 2018).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He graduated with a Bachelor  in Public Administration from St.
Revised:  He graduated with a Bachelor `s degree in Public Administration from St.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He is the CEO of Rokas Recruitment Services Limited a recruitment agency as well as the CEO of Rydim Empire a Music Events Company which does Artiste music management and URL  In January 2021, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District in the eleventh Parliament of Uganda (2021 to 2026) in the 2021 Ugandan general election and on 21 May 2021 he sworn in as the Member of Parliament.
Revised:  He is the CEO of Rokas Recruitment Services Limited a recruitment agency as well as the CEO of Rydim Empire a Music Events Company which does Artiste music management and URL Politics In January 2021, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District in the eleventh Parliament of Uganda (2021 to 2026) in the 2021 Ugandan general election and on 21 May 2021 he sworn in as the Member of Parliament.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He belongs to National Resistance URL
Revised:  He belongs to National Resistance Movement.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was the leader of the popular uprisings in Bukovina from 1843 to 1844 and from 1848 to 1849 and 1848 , and a member of the Austrian Reichstag.
Revised:  He was the leader of the popular uprisings in Bukovina from 1843 to 1844 and from 1848 to 1849 , and a member of the Austrian Reichstag.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  An idependent investigation ordered by the court found that Médard was not guilty of the charges against and was subsequently release 
Revised:  An idependent investigation ordered by the court found that Médard was not guilty of the charges against and was subsequently released. 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  An idependent investigation ordered by the court found that Médard was not guilty of the charges against and was subsequently release 
Revised:  An idependent investigation ordered by the court found that Médard was not guilty of the charges against and was subsequently release Reference
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  An idependent investigation ordered by the court found that Médard was not guilty of the charges against and was subsequently released.
Revised:  An independent investigation ordered by the court found that Médard was not guilty of the charges against and was subsequently released.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  According to Hu Haiou, the real reason why Late Qing China was beaten was because of its backward concept.
Revised:  According to Hu Haiou, the real reason why late Qing China was beaten was because of its backward concept.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  According to Hu Haiou, the real reason why  late Qing China was beaten was because of its backward concept.
Revised:  According to Hu Haiou, the real reason why the late Qing China was beaten was because of its backward concept.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Zhu Weizheng argued that the backwardness of political civilization was the fundamental reason why the late Qing Dynasty was beaten by the Western powers.
Revised: Zhu Weizheng argued that the backwardness of political civilization was the fundamental reason why the late Qing China was beaten by the Western powers.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   Zhu Weizheng argued that the backwardness of political civilization was the fundamental reason why the late Qing China was beaten by the Western powers.
Revised:  Evaluations Zhu Weizheng argued that the backwardness of political civilization was the fundamental reason why the late Qing China was beaten by the Western powers.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Romuald Fonkoua , born in 1961 in Cameroon , is a professor of Francophone literature at the Faculty of Letters of Sorbonne University where he directs the International Center for Francophone Studies.
Revised: Romuald Fonkoua (born 1961 in Cameroon , is a professor of Francophone literature at the Faculty of Letters of Sorbonne University where he directs the International Center for Francophone Studies.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Romuald Fonkoua , born in 1961 in Cameroon , is a professor of Francophone literature at the Faculty of Letters of Sorbonne University where he directs the International Center for Francophone Studies.
Revised: Romuald Fonkoua , born in 1961 in Cameroon ) is a professor of Francophone literature at the Faculty of Letters of Sorbonne University where he directs the International Center for Francophone Studies.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Category:1961 births Category:Cameroonian people Category:Cameroonian literature Category:Middlebury College faculty Category:Sorbonne Universi
Revised:  Category:1961 births Category:Cameroonian people Category:Cameroonian literature Category:Middlebury College faculty Category:Sorbonne University Category:Living peop
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The ancient Bantu people who inhabited the area of Great Zimbabwe around the 4th century AD and probably built the complex between 1000 and 1200 AD , the Gokomere traded via ancient trading routes over the Chimanimani mountains on the current Zimbabwe / Mozambique border with the Swahili civilization on the Kenyan and Tanzanian coast.
Revised:  The ancient Bantu people who inhabited the area of Great Zimbabwe around the 4th century AD probably built the complex between 1000 and 1200 AD , the Gokomere traded via ancient trading routes over the Chimanimani mountains on the current Zimbabwe / Mozambique border with the Swahili civilization on the Kenyan and Tanzanian coast.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The ancient Bantu people who inhabited the area of Great Zimbabwe around the 4th century AD and probably built the complex between 1000 and 1200 AD , the Gokomere traded via ancient trading routes over the Chimanimani mountains on the current Zimbabwe / Mozambique border with the Swahili civilization on the Kenyan and Tanzanian coast.
Revised:  The ancient Bantu people who inhabited the area of Great Zimbabwe around the 4th century AD and probably built the complex between 1000 and 1200 AD . The Gokomere traded via ancient trading routes over the Chimanimani mountains on the current Zimbabwe / Mozambique border with the Swahili civilization on the Kenyan and Tanzanian coast.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  They speak  Karanga language and second languages like English in Zimbabwe and Sena, Ndau dialect of Shona, and Portuguese in Mozambique.
Revised:  They speak the Karanga language and second languages like English in Zimbabwe and Sena, Ndau dialect of Shona, and Portuguese in Mozambique.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This group gave rise to the maShona and the waRozwi tribes.
Revised:  This group may have given rise to the maShona and the waRozwi tribes.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This group may have given rise to the maShona and the waRozwi tribes.
Revised:  This group gave rise to the maShona and the waRozwi tribes.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Gokomere is a place in Zimbabwe, sixteen kilometers from Masvingo known for its rock art dating from 300 to 650 AD.
Revised: Gokomere is a place in Zimbabwe, from Masvingo, known for its rock art dating from 300 to 650 AD.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  They may also comprise the majority of the African ancestry of the Lemba people, who claim descent from the ancient Jews via Sena in Yemen  , this belief however is due to Christian influence  .
Revised:  They may also comprise the majority of the African ancestry of the Lemba people, who claim descent from the ancient Jews via Sena in Yemen (however , this belief however is due to Christian influence .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  They may also comprise the majority of the African ancestry of the Lemba people, who claim descent from the ancient Jews via Sena in Yemen  , this belief however is due to Christian influence  .
Revised:  They may also comprise the majority of the African ancestry of the Lemba people, who claim descent from the ancient Jews via Sena in Yemen , this belief is due to Christian influence .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  They may also comprise the majority of the African ancestry of the Lemba people, who claim descent from the ancient Jews via Sena in Yemen  , this belief however is due to Christian influence  .
Revised:  They may also comprise the majority of the African ancestry of the Lemba people, who claim descent from the ancient Jews via Sena in Yemen , this belief however is due to Christian influence ) .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  They speak the Karanga language and second languages like English in Zimbabwe and Sena, Ndau dialect of Shona, and Portuguese in Mozambique   .
Revised:  They speak the Karanga language and second languages like English in Zimbabwe and Sena, Ndau dialect of Shona, and Portuguese in Mozambique . .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The details we know about Callon's life appear in the Bibliotheca Historica written by Diodorus Siculus.
Revised:  The details known about Callon's life appear in the Bibliotheca Historica written by Diodorus Siculus.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Callon (born Callo) was an intersex person, who was supposedly a former priestess and lived in the second century BC.
Revised: Callon (born Callo) was an intersex person, who may have been a priestess and lived in the second century BC.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Diodorus Siculus also shares the rumour that they might have been a priestess prior to their marriage.
Revised:  Diodorus Siculus reports he had heard that Callon was a priestess prior to their marriage.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The medical treatment they underwent is the first recorded example of gender affirmation surgery.
Revised:  The medical treatment he underwent is the first recorded example of gender affirmation surgery.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Their life is known from the works of Diodorus Siculus.
Revised:  His life is known from the works of Diodorus Siculus.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Assigned female at birth, they are described by Diodorus Siculus as an orphan, who was forced to marry when they "came of age" and lived with their husband for two years.
Revised:  Assigned female at birth, he is described by Diodorus Siculus as an orphan, who was forced to marry when they "came of age" and lived with their husband for two years.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Assigned female at birth, they are described by Diodorus Siculus as an orphan, who was forced to marry when they "came of age" and lived with their husband for two years.
Revised:  Assigned female at birth, they are described by Diodorus Siculus as an orphan, who was forced to marry when they "came of age" and lived with his husband for two years.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Diodorus Siculus reports he had heard that Callon was a priestess prior to their marriage.
Revised:  Diodorus Siculus reported he had heard that Callon was a priestess prior to their marriage.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Diodorus Siculus reports he had heard that Callon was a priestess prior to their marriage.
Revised:  Diodorus Siculus reports he had heard that Callon was a priestess prior to his marriage.
Edit intent: fluency