wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original:  Polar cyclones are a typical atmospheric trigger for the occurrence of mid-sea polynya as the cyclonic winds push the ice in opposite directions away from the cyclone center.
Revised:  Polar cyclones are a typical atmospheric trigger for the occurrence of mid-sea polynyas as the cyclonic winds push the ice in opposite directions away from the cyclone center.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  [[File:Narwhal 1 1995-06-10.jpg|The flukes of a narwhal in a Baffin Bay polynya . ]] Ecology  Some polynyas, such as the North Water Polynya between Canada and Greenland  occur seasonally at the same time and place each year.
Revised:  [[File:Narwhal 1 1995-06-10.jpg|The flukes of a narwhal in a Baffin Bay polynya ]] Ecology Some polynyas, such as the North Water Polynya between Canada and Greenland occur seasonally at the same time and place each year.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  [[File:Narwhal 1 1995-06-10.jpg|The flukes of a narwhal in a Baffin Bay polynya . ]] Ecology  Some polynyas, such as the North Water Polynya between Canada and Greenland  occur seasonally at the same time and place each year.
Revised:  [[File:Narwhal 1 1995-06-10.jpg|The flukes of a narwhal in a Baffin Bay polynya . ]] Ecology Ecology Some polynyas, such as the North Water Polynya between Canada and Greenland occur seasonally at the same time and place each year.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  [[File:Narwhal 1 1995-06-10.jpg|The flukes of a narwhal in a Baffin Bay polynya . ]] Ecology  Some polynyas, such as the North Water Polynya between Canada and Greenland  occur seasonally at the same time and place each year.
Revised:  [[File:Narwhal 1 1995-06-10.jpg|The flukes of a narwhal in a Baffin Bay polynya . ]] Ecology Some polynyas, such as the North Water Polynya between Canada and Greenland , occur seasonally at the same time and place each year.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In winter, marine mammals such as walruses, narwhals  and belugas that do not migrate south , remain there.
Revised:  In winter, marine mammals such as walruses, narwhals , and belugas that do not migrate south , remain there.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In winter, marine mammals such as walruses, narwhals  and belugas that do not migrate south , remain there.
Revised:  In winter, marine mammals such as walruses, narwhals and belugas that do not migrate south remain there.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In spring, the thin or absent ice cover allows light in, through the surface layer as soon as the winter night ends, which triggers the early blooming of microalgae that are at the basis of the marine food chain.
Revised:  In spring, the thin or absent ice cover allows light to penetrate the surface layer as soon as the winter night ends, which triggers the early blooming of microalgae that are at the basis of the marine food chain.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In spring, the thin or absent ice cover allows light in, through the surface layer as soon as the winter night ends, which triggers the early blooming of microalgae that are at the basis of the marine food chain.
Revised:  In spring, the thin or absent ice cover allows light in, through the surface layer as soon as the winter night ends, which triggers the early blooming of microalgae at the basis of the marine food chain.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  So, polynyas are suspected to be places where intense and early production of the planktonic herbivores ensure the transfer of solar energy (food chain) fixed by planktonic microalgae to Arctic cod, seals, whales, and polar bears.
Revised:  Thus polynyas are suspected to be places where intense and early production of the planktonic herbivores ensure the transfer of solar energy (food chain) fixed by planktonic microalgae to Arctic cod, seals, whales, and polar bears.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  So, polynyas are suspected to be places where intense and early production of the planktonic herbivores ensure the transfer of solar energy (food chain) fixed by planktonic microalgae to Arctic cod, seals, whales, and polar bears.
Revised:  So, polynyas are suspected to be places where intense and early production of planktonic herbivores ensures the transfer of solar energy (food chain) fixed by planktonic microalgae to Arctic cod, seals, whales, and polar bears.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  So, polynyas are suspected to be places where intense and early production of the planktonic herbivores ensure the transfer of solar energy (food chain) fixed by planktonic microalgae to Arctic cod, seals, whales, and polar bears.
Revised:  So, polynyas are suspected to be places where intense and early production of the planktonic herbivores ensure the transfer of solar energy fixed by planktonic microalgae to Arctic cod, seals, whales, and polar bears.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Polar bears are known to be able to swim as far as 65 kilometres across open waters of a polynya.
Revised:  Polar bears are known to be able to swim as far as across open waters of a polynya.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  2008 Polar Bear: Ursus maritimus, Globaltwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg The presence of polynyas in McMurdo Sound in the Antarctic provides an ice-free area where penguins can feed, thus they are important for the survival of the Cape Royds penguin colony.
Revised:  2008 Polar Bear: Ursus maritimus, Globaltwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg The presence of polynyas in McMurdo Sound in the Antarctic provides an ice-free area where penguins can feed, and therefore they are important for the survival of the Cape Royds penguin colony.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Arctic navigation When submarines of the U.S. Navy made expeditions to the North Pole in the 1950s and 60s , there was a significant concern about surfacing through the thick pack ice of the Arctic Ocean.
Revised:  Arctic navigation When submarines of the U.S. Navy made expeditions to the North Pole in the 1950s and 1960s , there was a significant concern about surfacing through the thick pack ice of the Arctic Ocean.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Arctic navigation When submarines of the U.S. Navy made expeditions to the North Pole in the 1950s and 60s , there was a significant concern about surfacing through the thick pack ice of the Arctic Ocean.
Revised:  Arctic navigation When submarines of the U.S. Navy made expeditions to the North Pole in the 1950s and 60s , there was significant concern about surfacing through the thick pack ice of the Arctic Ocean.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 1962, both the USS Skate and USS Seadragon surfaced within the same , large polynya near the North Pole , for the first polar rendezvous of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet and the U.S. Pacific Fleet.
Revised:  In 1962, both the USS Skate and USS Seadragon surfaced within the same large polynya near the North Pole , for the first polar rendezvous of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet and the U.S. Pacific Fleet.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 1962, both the USS Skate and USS Seadragon surfaced within the same , large polynya near the North Pole , for the first polar rendezvous of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet and the U.S. Pacific Fleet.
Revised:  In 1962, both the USS Skate and USS Seadragon surfaced within the same , large polynya near the North Pole for the first polar rendezvous of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet and the U.S. Pacific Fleet.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Tales of a Cold War Submariner by Dan Summitt, 2004     
Revised: Tales of a Cold War Submariner by Dan Summitt, 2004. 
Edit intent: fluency
Original: One of the most famous mid-sea polynyas is the Weddell Polynya or the Maud Rise Polynya, which occurs in the Lazarev Sea over the Maud Rise seamount.
Revised: One of the most famous mid-sea polynyas is the Weddell Polynya , also known as the Maud Rise Polynya, which occurs in the Lazarev Sea over the Maud Rise seamount.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In spring, the thin or absent ice cover allows light to penetrate the surface layer as soon as the winter night ends, which triggers the early blooming of microalgae at the basis of the marine food chain.
Revised:  In spring, the thin or absent ice cover allows light to penetrate the surface layer as soon as the winter night ends, which triggers the early blooming of microalgae at the base of the marine food chain.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This occurs because sympathetic activity from the ciliary ganglion is lost thus parasympathetics are not inhibited. Image
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Introduction ​ Mitosis is used for almost all of your body’s cell division needs.
Revised:  Mitosis is used for almost all of your body’s cell division needs.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  One has A, B, C on one chromatid and A, B, c on the other chromatid.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The phases of meiosis I.%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Prophase I: The starting cell is diploid, 2n = 4. Homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange fragments in the process of crossing over.
Revised:  The phases of meiosis I.%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Metaphase I: Homologue pairs line up at the metaphase plate.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: %DIFDELCMD < [%%% Can you show me what you mean?
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < [%%% 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Phases of meiosis II Prophase II: Starting cells are the haploid cells made in meiosis I. Chromosomes condense.
Revised:  Phases of meiosis II 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Anaphase II: Sister chromatids separate to opposite ends of the cell.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Miosis or myosis is excessive constriction of the pupil.
Revised: Miosis , or myosis, is excessive constriction of the pupil.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The term is from Ancient Greek μύειν , mūein, "to close the eyes".
Revised:  The term is from Ancient Greek μύειν mūein, "to close the eyes".
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Visceromotor nerve axons (which constitute a portion of cranial nerve III, along with the somatomotor portion derived from the Edinger-Westphal nucleus) synapse on ciliary ganglion neurons, whose parasympathetic axons innervate the iris sphincter muscle, producing miosis .
Revised:  Visceromotor nerve axons (which constitute a portion of cranial nerve III, along with the somatomotor portion derived from the Edinger-Westphal nucleus) synapse on ciliary ganglion neurons, whose parasympathetic axons innervate the iris sphincter muscle, producing miosis 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  See also%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Pupillary light reflex Adie syndrome Argyll Robertson pupil Cycloplegia Marcus Gunn pupil Parinaud's syndrome Syphilis Glaucoma References%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% External links FP Notebook%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Medical signs Category:Ophthalmolo
Revised:  %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Pupillary light reflex Adie syndrome Argyll Robertson pupil Cycloplegia Marcus Gunn pupil Parinaud's syndrome Syphilis Glaucoma References%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% External links FP Notebook%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Medical signs Category:Ophthalmolo
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  See also%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Pupillary light reflex Adie syndrome Argyll Robertson pupil Cycloplegia Marcus Gunn pupil Parinaud's syndrome Syphilis Glaucoma References%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% External links FP Notebook%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Medical signs Category:Ophthalmolo
Revised:  See also%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Pupillary light reflex Adie syndrome Argyll Robertson pupil Cycloplegia Marcus Gunn pupil Parinaud's syndrome Syphilis Glaucoma %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% External links FP Notebook%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Medical signs Category:Ophthalmolo
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  See also%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Pupillary light reflex Adie syndrome Argyll Robertson pupil Cycloplegia Marcus Gunn pupil Parinaud's syndrome Syphilis Glaucoma References%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% External links FP Notebook%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Medical signs Category:Ophthalmolo
Revised:  See also%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Pupillary light reflex Adie syndrome Argyll Robertson pupil Cycloplegia Marcus Gunn pupil Parinaud's syndrome Syphilis Glaucoma References%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% FP Notebook%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Medical signs Category:Ophthalmolo
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  See also%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Pupillary light reflex Adie syndrome Argyll Robertson pupil Cycloplegia Marcus Gunn pupil Parinaud's syndrome Syphilis Glaucoma References%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% External links FP Notebook%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Medical signs Category:Ophthalmolo
Revised:  See also%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Pupillary light reflex Adie syndrome Argyll Robertson pupil Cycloplegia Marcus Gunn pupil Parinaud's syndrome Syphilis Glaucoma References%DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% External links %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Category:Medical signs Category:Ophthalmolo
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Imidazolines such as clonidine, naphazoline, oxymetazoline and tetrahydrozoline Antipsychotics, including risperidone, haloperidol, chlorpromazine, olanzapine, quetiapine and others Antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine Cholinergic agents such as acetylcholine Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors Serotonin antagonists, such as Ondansetron (an anti-emetic)
Revised:  Imidazolines such as clonidine, naphazoline, oxymetazoline and tetrahydrozoline Antipsychotics, including risperidone, haloperidol, chlorpromazine, olanzapine, quetiapine Cholinergic agents such as acetylcholine Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors Serotonin antagonists, such as Ondansetron (an anti-emetic)
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  born January 20, 1957) is a Russian politician, the former president of Russia's Chechen Republic.
Revised:  born January 20, 1957) is a Chechen politician, the former president of Russia's Chechen Republic.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Honours and awards Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 4th class ( 15 February 2007) -
Revised: Honours and awards Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 4th class ( February 15, 2007) -
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Honours and awards Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 4th class ( 15 February 2007) -
Revised: Honours and awards Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 4th class ( 15 February 2007) –
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  for outstanding contribution to the socio-economic development of the strengthening of Russian statehood and constitutional order Order of Courage Order of Honour ( 12 October 2011) -
Revised:  for outstanding contribution to the socio-economic development of the strengthening of Russian statehood and constitutional order Order of Courage Order of Honour ( October 12, 2011) -
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  for outstanding contribution to the socio-economic development of the strengthening of Russian statehood and constitutional order Order of Courage Order of Honour ( 12 October 2011) -
Revised:  for outstanding contribution to the socio-economic development of the strengthening of Russian statehood and constitutional order Order of Courage Order of Honour ( 12 October 2011) –
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  for labour achievements and many years of diligent work Medal For Courage Medal "For Distinction in the Protection of Public Order" Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation Diploma of the Government of the Russian Federation ( 20 January 2007) -
Revised:  for labour achievements and many years of diligent work Medal For Courage Medal "For Distinction in the Protection of Public Order" Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation Diploma of the Government of the Russian Federation ( January 20, 2007) -
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  for labour achievements and many years of diligent work Medal For Courage Medal "For Distinction in the Protection of Public Order" Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation Diploma of the Government of the Russian Federation ( 20 January 2007) -
Revised:  for labour achievements and many years of diligent work Medal For Courage Medal "For Distinction in the Protection of Public Order" Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation Diploma of the Government of the Russian Federation ( 20 January 2007) –
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  for his great personal contribution to the recovery of the economy and social sphere of the Chechen Republic External links The increasingly deadly struggle for power between Kadyrov and Alkhanov Jamestown Foundation September 28, 2006 Mosnews coverage of election win Q&A: The Chechen election (BBC News, 27 August 2004) Press Round-up of election (The Guardian, 1 September 2004) Includes editorial quotes from Washington Post, Moscow Times, Pravda and more.
Revised:  for his great personal contribution to the recovery of the economy and social sphere of the Chechen Republic External links The increasingly deadly struggle for power between Kadyrov and Alkhanov Jamestown Foundation September 28, 2006 Mosnews coverage of election win Q&A: The Chechen election (BBC News, August 27, 2004) Press Round-up of election (The Guardian, 1 September 2004) Includes editorial quotes from Washington Post, Moscow Times, Pravda and more.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  for his great personal contribution to the recovery of the economy and social sphere of the Chechen Republic External links The increasingly deadly struggle for power between Kadyrov and Alkhanov Jamestown Foundation September 28, 2006 Mosnews coverage of election win Q&A: The Chechen election (BBC News, 27 August 2004) Press Round-up of election (The Guardian, 1 September 2004) Includes editorial quotes from Washington Post, Moscow Times, Pravda and more.
Revised:  for his great personal contribution to the recovery of the economy and social sphere of the Chechen Republic External links The increasingly deadly struggle for power between Kadyrov and Alkhanov Jamestown Foundation September 28, 2006 Mosnews coverage of election win Q&A: The Chechen election (BBC News, 27 August 2004) Press Round-up of election (The Guardian, September 1, 2004) Includes editorial quotes from Washington Post, Moscow Times, Pravda and more.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   People from Taldykorgan Category:Presidents of Chechnya Category:People of the Chechen wars Category:Russian police chiefs Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russia) Category:Recipients of the Medal "For Courage" (Russia) Category:Russian people of Chechen descent Category:Chechen people Category:Russian Sunni Muslims Category:Russian Islamists Category:Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 4th class Category:Gendargen
Revised:  Russian Muslims Category:Russian Sunni Muslims Category: People from Taldykorgan Category:Presidents of Chechnya Category:People of the Chechen wars Category:Russian police chiefs Category:Recipients of the Order of Courage Category:Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russia) Category:Recipients of the Medal "For Courage" (Russia) Category:Russian people of Chechen descent Category:Chechen people Category:Russian Sunni Muslims Category:Russian Islamists Category:Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 4th class Category:Gendargen
Edit intent: style
Original:  born January 20, 1957) is a Chechen politician, the former president of Russia's Chechen Republic.
Revised:  born January 20, 1957) is a Russian politician, the former president of Russia's Chechen Republic.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It is Sweden's largest and most active ballooning society <ref> . References Swedish Balloon Federation Chalmers Ballong Cor
Revised:  It is Sweden's largest and most active ballooning society <ref> . Chalmers Ballong Cor
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   The society was founded in 1976.
Revised:  The word Ballong in the name is Swedish for Balloon. The society was founded in 1976.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  It is Sweden's largest and most active ballooning society  Swedish Balloon Federation's list of ballooning societies.
Revised:  It the largest and most active ballooning society Swedish Balloon Federation's list of ballooning societies.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: The society was founded in 1976 and has since become the largest and most active ballooning society in Sweden.
Revised: The society was founded in 1976 and has since become the largest and most active ballooning club in Sweden.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The Swedish Balloon Federation's list of ballooning societies
Revised:  The Swedish Balloon Federation's list of ballooning clubs
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The abolition of slavery occurred on 1 August 1834, and to this day it is celebrated by a three day public holiday on the first Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday in August in the British Virgin Islands.
Revised:  The abolition of slavery occurred on 1 August 1834, and to this day it is celebrated by a three-day public holiday on the first Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday in August in the British Virgin Islands.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Source: Vernon Pickering, A Concise History of the British Virgin Islands
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In human bob ross populations, generation time typically ranges from 22 to 33 years.
Revised:  In human populations, generation time typically ranges from 22 to 33 years.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Afonso Gonçalves Baldaia was a 15th Century Portuguese nautical explorer.
Revised: Afonso Gonçalves Baldaia was a 15th century Portuguese nautical explorer.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: First Expedition In 1434 (or 1433) one of Prince Henry's household squires, Gil Eanes, sailed past Cape Bojador, the physical and psychological barrier which European sailors had long considered the non plus ultra of navigation.
Revised: First expedition In 1434 (or 1433) one of Prince Henry's household squires, Gil Eanes, sailed past Cape Bojador, the physical and psychological barrier which European sailors had long considered the non plus ultra of navigation.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Second Expedition Later Years : Porto, Azores After Baldaia returned to Portugal, little more is heard of him.
Revised:  Second expedition Later Years : Porto, Azores After Baldaia returned to Portugal, little more is heard of him.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Second Expedition Later Years : Porto, Azores After Baldaia returned to Portugal, little more is heard of him.
Revised:  Second Expedition Later years : Porto, Azores After Baldaia returned to Portugal, little more is heard of him.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: In 1436 , Baldaia set off again on his barinel, this time by himself, with instructions to find and bring back a local inhabitant.
Revised: In 1436 Baldaia set off again on his barinel, this time by himself, with instructions to find and bring back a local inhabitant.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Proceeding south, Baldaia discovered a coastal inlet which he named Rio do Ouro (around modern Dakhla, Western Sahara), imagining it was the mouth of the legendary 'River of Gold' spoken of by Trans-Saharan traders (probably a reference to the Senegal River, which reached deep into the Mali Empire).
Revised:  Proceeding south, Baldaia discovered a coastal inlet which he named Río de Oro (around modern Dakhla, Western Sahara), imagining it was the mouth of the legendary 'River of Gold' spoken of by Trans-Saharan traders (probably a reference to the Senegal River, which reached deep into the Mali Empire).
Edit intent: style
Original:  Proceeding south, Baldaia discovered a coastal inlet which he named Río de Oro (around modern Dakhla, Western Sahara), imagining it was the mouth of the legendary 'River of Gold' spoken of by Trans-Saharan traders (probably a reference to the Senegal River, which reached deep into the Mali Empire).
Revised:  Proceeding south, Baldaia discovered a coastal inlet which he named Rio do Ouro (around modern Dakhla, Western Sahara), imagining it was the mouth of the legendary 'River of Gold' spoken of by Trans-Saharan traders (probably a reference to the Senegal River, which reached deep into the Mali Empire).
Edit intent: style