wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original: upright=1.25| Modern mechanised agriculture permits large fields like this one in Dorset, England Arable land (from the , "able to be plowed ") is any land capable of being ploughed and used to grow crops.
Revised: upright=1.25| Modern mechanised agriculture permits large fields like this one in Dorset, England Arable land (from the , "able to be ploughed ") is any land capable of being ploughed and used to grow crops.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Robert Henry Clarence ( September 6 , 1872 – January 6 , 1908) was Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation.
Revised: Robert Henry Clarence ( 6 , 1872 – January 6 , 1908) was Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Robert Henry Clarence ( September 6 , 1872 – January 6 , 1908) was Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation.
Revised: Robert Henry Clarence ( September 6 , 1872 – 6 , 1908) was Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was the last hereditary chief of the Miskito in 1890–1894 and briefly during July to August 1894.
Revised:  He was the 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Clarencesucceeded to the chiefdom on the death of his cousin Jonathan Charles Frederick, Hereditary Chief of the Miskitu, in July 1890.
Revised:  son of H.E. Prince William Henry Clarence, the Hereditary Chief of the Miskitu, in July 1890.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was granted a pension by the British government of £1 , 785 per annum, and remained head of the "royal house" in name until his death.
Revised:  He was granted a pension by the British government of £1 , 
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Robert Henry Clarence (6 September 1872 – 6 January 1908) was Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation.
Revised: Robert Henry Clarence was Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Robert Henry Clarence (6 September 1872 – 6 January 1908) was Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation.
Revised: Robert Henry Clarence (6 September 1872 – 6 January 1908) was Hereditary Chief of the Miskitu Nation.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He was granted a pension by the British government of £1, 785 per annum, and remained head of the " royal house " in name until his death . Clarence died after an operation at the Public General Hospital in Kingston, Jamaica on 6 January 1908.
Revised:  He was granted a pension by the British government of £1, 785 per annum, and remained head of the " royal house " in name until his death . Clarence died after an operation at the Public General Hospital , Kingston, Jamaica on 6 January 1908.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He was granted a pension by the British government of £1, 785 per annum, and remained head of the " royal house " in name until his death . Clarence died after an operation at the Public General Hospital in Kingston, Jamaica on 6 January 1908.
Revised:  He was granted a pension by the British government of £1, 785 per annum, and remained head of the " royal house " in name until his death . Clarence died after an operation at the Public General Hospital in Kingston, Jamaica , on the 6th of January 1908.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Robert II was Hereditary Chief of the Miskitu Nation.
Revised: Robert II was Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He later died after an operation at the Public General Hospital , Kingston, Jamaica , on the 6th of January 1908 and is buried there .
Revised:  He later died after an operation at the Public General Hospital in Kingston, Jamaica , on the 6th of January 1908 and is buried there .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He later died after an operation at the Public General Hospital , Kingston, Jamaica , on the 6th of January 1908 and is buried there .
Revised:  He later died after an operation at the Public General Hospital , Kingston, Jamaica on 6 January 1908 and is buried there .
Edit intent: style
Original: Jonathan Charles Frederick, Hereditary Chief of Miskito , was the son of Princess Matilda, daughter of H.M. Robert Charles Frederic, King of the Miskito Nation, by a junior wife.
Revised: Jonathan Charles Frederick, Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation , was the son of Princess Matilda, daughter of H.M. Robert Charles Frederic, King of the Miskito Nation, by a junior wife.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889, but died from alcoholism, ca. 8 July 1890.
Revised:  He succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889, but died from alcoholism, 8 July 1890.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Jonathan Charles Frederick , Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation, was the son of Princess Matilda, daughter of H.M. Robert Charles Frederic, King of the Miskito Nation, by a junior wife.
Revised: Jonathan Charles Frederick , Hereditary Chief of Miskitu Nation, was the son of Princess Matilda, daughter of H.M. Robert Charles Frederic, King of the Miskito Nation, by a junior wife.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Jonathan Charles Frederick , Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation, was the son of Princess Matilda, daughter of H.M. Robert Charles Frederic, King of the Miskito Nation, by a junior wife.
Revised: Jonathan Charles Frederick , Hereditary Chief of the Miskito Nation, was the son of Princess Matilda, daughter of H.M. Robert Charles Frederic, king of the Miskitu Nation, by a junior wife.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Jonathan I,  Hereditary Chief of Miskitu Nation, was the son of Princess Matilda, daughter of H.M. Robert Charles Frederic, king of the Miskitu Nation, by a junior wife.
Revised: Jonathan I, Hereditary Chief of Miskitu Nation, was the son of Princess Matilda, daughter of H.M. Robert Charles Frederic, conceived by a junior wife.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He  succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889 , but he died from  an inflammation of the liver, resulting from a fall and kick by his horse five days earlier, at King ’ s House, Bluefields , 11th November 1890.
Revised:  He succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889 , but he died from He suffered from an inflammation of the liver, resulting from a fall and kick by his horse five days earlier, at King ’ s House, Bluefields , 11th November 1890.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  He  succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889 , but he died from  an inflammation of the liver, resulting from a fall and kick by his horse five days earlier, at King ’ s House, Bluefields , 11th November 1890.
Revised:  He succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889 , but he died from an inflammation of the liver, resulting from a fall where he was kicked by his horse five days earlier, at King ’ s House, Bluefields , 11th November 1890.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  He  succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889 , but he died from  an inflammation of the liver, resulting from a fall and kick by his horse five days earlier, at King ’ s House, Bluefields , 11th November 1890.
Revised:  He succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889 , but he died from an inflammation of the liver, resulting from a fall and kick by his horse five days earlier, at King ' s House, Bluefields , 11th November 1890.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He  succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889 , but he died from  an inflammation of the liver, resulting from a fall and kick by his horse five days earlier, at King ’ s House, Bluefields , 11th November 1890.
Revised:  He succeeded after the abdication of his cousin, 8 March 1889 , but he died from an inflammation of the liver, resulting from a fall and kick by his horse five days earlier, at King ’ s House, Bluefields . He died on the 11th November 1890.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  His Excellency Prince Jonathan Charles Frederick, was a ruling Hereditary Chief of the Miskitu Nation.
Revised:  His Excellency Prince Jonathan Charles Frederick, Hereditary Chief of the Miskitu Nation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  His Excellency Prince Jonathan Charles Frederick, was a ruling Hereditary Chief of the Miskitu Nation.
Revised:  His Excellency Prince Jonathan Charles Frederick, was a ruling Hereditary Chief of the 
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He is the eldest son of Her Highness Princess Matilda, who is the second daughter of His Majesty Robert Charles Frederic, conceived by a junior wife.
Revised:  He is the eldest son of Her Highness Princess Matilda, daughter of H.M. Robert Charles Frederic, conceived by a junior wife.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Andrew's appointment was rejected by Sam Pitts, a Tawira Miskito, who started a war that lasted until 1907, when Sam was killed by Zelaya troop. cite URL Category:Miskito people Category:Native American leade 
Revised:  Andrew's appointment was rejected by Sam Pitts, a Tawira Miskito, who started a war that lasted until 1907, when Sam was killed by Zelaya troop. Category:Miskito people Category:Native American leade 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Andrew's appointment was rejected by Sam Pitts, a Tawira Miskito, who started a war that lasted until 1907, when Sam was killed by Zelaya troop. cite URL Category:Miskito people Category:Native American leade 
Revised:  Andrew's appointment was rejected by Sam Pitts, a Tawira Miskito, who started a war that lasted until 1907, when Sam was killed by Zelaya troop. cite URL Category:Miskito people Category:Native American leaders 
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Andrew Hendy was appointed honorary chief of the Miskitu Nation by Nicaraguan Zelayan people to replace his cousin the beloved and last Miskitu Chief Robert Henry Clarence who was forced into exile and given sanctuary on a British naval vessel.
Revised: Andrew Hendy was appointed honorary chief of the Miskito in 1894 by Zelaya's government. Andrew was a sambo-miskito, cousin of the last Miskito chief Robert Henry Clarence who was forced into exile and given sanctuary on a British naval vessel.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Andrew Hendy was appointed honorary chief of the Miskitu Nation by Nicaraguan Zelayan people to replace his cousin the beloved and last Miskitu Chief Robert Henry Clarence who was forced into exile and given sanctuary on a British naval vessel.
Revised: Andrew Hendy was appointed honorary chief of the Miskitu Nation by Nicaraguan Zelayan people to replace his cousin the beloved and last Miskitu Chief Robert Henry Clarence 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Details of the illegal Nicaraguan replacement indicated that armed Zelayan soldiers rounded up Miskitu elders under the threat of the gun, and in the Spanish language that no Miskitu person could understand, read or write, plied with liquor, while being forced to attend a "Miskitu Convention" in which ‘‘Miskitu delegates’” while both under threat, but also unknowingly signed over their territory to Nicaragua.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Proclaimed by the Nicaraguans on the death of his cousin George V, who died on 8th November 1888.
Revised:  He was proclaimed by the Nicaraguans on the death of his cousin George V, who died on 8th November 1888.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: He was proclaimed by the Nicaraguans on the death of his cousin George V, who died on 8th November 1888.
Revised: He was proclaimed by the Nicaraguans on the death of his cousin George V, who died on 8 November 1888.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was repudiated by many people of the Miskitu Nation and abdicated in favour of his cousin Jonathan I, on 8th March 1889.
Revised:  He was repudiated by many people of the Miskitu Nation and abdicated in favour of his cousin Jonathan I, on 8 March 1889.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He was reappointed for the third time and formally installed at the Government Palace,Bluefields, on 20th November 1894.
Revised:  He was reappointed for the third time and formally installed at the Government Palace,Bluefields, on 20 November 1894.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This earlier king went to England, according to a memorial left in Jamaica by one of his descendants, during the reign of Charles I (1625– 49 ) but during the time when the Providence Island Company was operating in the region (c. 1631 to 1641).
Revised:  This earlier king went to England, according to a memorial left in Jamaica by one of his descendants, during the reign of Charles I (1625– 1649 ) but during the time when the Providence Island Company was operating in the region (c. 1631 to 1641).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This earlier king went to England, according to a memorial left in Jamaica by one of his descendants, during the reign of Charles I (1625– 49 ) but during the time when the Providence Island Company was operating in the region (c. 1631 to 1641).
Revised:  This earlier king went to England, according to a memorial left in Jamaica by one of his descendants, during the reign of Charles I (1625– 49 ) but during the time when the Providence Island Company was operating in the region (c. 1631 – 1641).
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Oldman (died 1687 ), King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1650 until his death in 1687 , was the son of a Miskito leader whose name is not recorded.
Revised: Oldman (died 1686 ), King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1650 until his death in 1687 , was the son of a Miskito leader whose name is not recorded.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Oldman (died 1687 ), King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1650 until his death in 1687 , was the son of a Miskito leader whose name is not recorded.
Revised: Oldman (died 1687 ), King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1650 until his death in 1686 , was the son of a Miskito leader whose name is not recorded.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Oldman (died 1686),  King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1655 until his death in 1686, was the son of a Miskito leader whose name is not recorded.
Revised: Oldman (died 1686), King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1655 until his death in 1686. He was the son of a Miskito leader whose name is not recorded.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Oldman (died 1686),  King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1655 until his death in 1686, was the son of a Miskito leader whose name is not recorded.
Revised: Oldman (died 1686), King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1655 until his death in 1686, was the son of the Miskito chief whose name is not recorded.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This earlier king went to England, according to a memorial left in Jamaica by one of his descendants , during the reign of Charles I (1625–1649) but during the time when the Providence Island Company was operating in the region (c. 1631–1641).
Revised:  This earlier king went to England, according to a memorial left in Jamaica by one of his descendants , during the reign of Charles I (1625–1649) during the time when the Providence Island Company was operating in the region (c. 1631–1641).
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  He was followed by another visitor, alleged to be a "prince" of the same group.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Oldman (died 1686), was the third known King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1655 until his death in 1686.
Revised: Oldman (died 1687), King of the Miskito Nation from c. 1655 until his death in 1686.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was the son of the Miskito chief whose name is not recorded.
Revised:  He was the son of a Miskito leader whose name is not recorded.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This earlier king went to England, according to a memorial left in Jamaica by Jeremy I , during the reign of Charles I (1625–1649)  during the time when the Providence Island Company was operating in the region (c. 1631–1641).
Revised:  This earlier king went to England, according to a memorial left in Jamaica by Jeremy I , during the reign of Charles I (1625–1649) but during the time when the Providence Island Company was operating in the region (c. 1631–1641).
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Meaning Sisu is a grim, gritty, white-knuckle form of courage that is presented typically in situations where success is against the odds .
Revised: Meaning Sisu is a grim, gritty, white-knuckle form of courage that is presented typically in situations where success is unlikely .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It expresses itself in taking action against the odds  and displaying courage and resoluteness in the face of adversity , in other words, deciding on a course of action and then sticking to that decision, even despite repeated failures .
Revised:  It expresses itself in taking action against the odds , and displaying courage and resoluteness in the face of adversity , in other words, deciding on a course of action and then sticking to that decision, even despite repeated failures .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It expresses itself in taking action against the odds  and displaying courage and resoluteness in the face of adversity , in other words, deciding on a course of action and then sticking to that decision, even despite repeated failures .
Revised:  It expresses itself in taking action against the odds and displaying courage and resoluteness in the face of adversity ; in other words, deciding on a course of action and then sticking to that decision, even despite repeated failures .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  It expresses itself in taking action against the odds  and displaying courage and resoluteness in the face of adversity , in other words, deciding on a course of action and then sticking to that decision, even despite repeated failures .
Revised:  It expresses itself in taking action against the odds and displaying courage and resoluteness in the face of adversity , in other words, deciding on a course of action , and then adhering to it even if repeated failures ensue .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It is in some ways similar to equanimity, with the addition of a grim kind of stress management.
Revised:  It is in some ways similar to equanimity, though ‘’sisu’’ entails an element of grim stress management.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management"  and passion for a long-term goal.
Revised:  The English " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management" and passion for a long-term goal.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management"  and passion for a long-term goal.
Revised:  " gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management" and passion for a long-term goal.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management"  and passion for a long-term goal.
Revised:  " Gutsy " invokes a metaphor related to this one (and found in still other languages): the Finnish usage derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management" and passion for a long-term goal.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management"  and passion for a long-term goal.
Revised:  " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, translated as "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management" and passion for a long-term goal.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management"  and passion for a long-term goal.
Revised:  " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" , and as "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management" and passion for a long-term goal.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management"  and passion for a long-term goal.
Revised:  " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails ” or “ guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management" and passion for a long-term goal.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management"  and passion for a long-term goal.
Revised:  " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" ; a closely related English concept evokes the metaphor grit, sharing some denoting elements; sill, the Finnish concept also entails " stress management" and passion for a long-term goal.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management"  and passion for a long-term goal.
Revised:  " Gutsy " is a fairly close translation that uses the same metaphor (found in more languagesthan Finnish and English), as the word derives from sisus, which means "interior" and "entrails , guts" . A concept closely related to sisu is grit, which shares some of its denoting elementswith sisu, save for " stress management" , and passion for a long-term goal.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Sisu may have an element of passion but it is not always present , (Abstract) . unlike in the case of grit  as defined by Dr. Angela Duckworth  .
Revised:  Sisu may have an element ( not always present , (Abstract) . unlike in the case of grit as defined by Dr. Angela Duckworth .
Edit intent: clarity