wanyu/IteraTeR_v2 huggingface dataset:
Original: Shortly after his birth in Constantinople his family moved to Bakhchisaray, Crimea, where he grew up.
Revised: Shortly after his birth in Constantinople his family moved to Bakhchisaray, where he grew up.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Among the press society, Adinegoro was known as a teacher who was very concern about the youths.
Revised: Among the press society, Adinegoro was known as a teacher who was very concerned about the youths.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Adinegoro in 1954 Djamaluddin Adinegoro ( Jawi: ;
Revised: Adinegoro in 1954 Djamaluddin Adinegoro ( 
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Books Revolusi dan Kebudayaan (1954) Ensiklopedia Umum dalam Bahasa Indonesia (1954), Ilmu Karang-mengarang Falsafah Ratu Dunia Novel Darah Muda.
Revised: Books Revolusi dan Kebudayaan (1954) Ensiklopedi Umum dalam Bahasa Indonesia (1954), Ilmu Karang-mengarang Falsafah Ratu Dunia Novel Darah Muda.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: On August 25, 1932 Adinegoro married Alidar binti Djamal, a woman from Sulit Air, Solok, West Sumatera , his friend from STOVIA, with whom he had five children.
Revised: On August 25, 1932 Adinegoro married Alidar binti Djamal, a woman from Sulit Air, Solok, West Sumatra , his friend from STOVIA, with whom he had five children.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: History Antenatal perineal massage or pre-birth obstetric massage (birth canal widening) has been used for many generations both by Chukchi Eskimos in Siberia and by African tribal people.
Revised: History Antenatal perineal massage or pre-birth obstetric massage (birth canal widening) was reportedly used by African tribal people.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The traditional method of aiding birth by gradual painless stretching over time (skin tissue expansion)  Description Perineal massage with oil Aniball avoids irreversible damage to the pelvic floor muscle, caused by episiotomy and tearing The Oxford Radcliffe NHS Trust Document "Antenatal Perineal Massage" 2011 describes the use of the pregnant mother's thumbs being placed just inside the birth canal, whilst she stands with one foot supported on the toilet.
Revised:  The traditional method of aiding birth by gradual painless stretching over time (skin tissue expansion) . Description Perineal massage with oil Aniball avoids irreversible damage to the pelvic floor muscle, caused by episiotomy and tearing The Oxford Radcliffe NHS Trust Document "Antenatal Perineal Massage" 2011 describes the use of the pregnant mother's thumbs being placed just inside the birth canal, whilst she stands with one foot supported on the toilet.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The traditional method of aiding birth by gradual painless stretching over time (skin tissue expansion) .
Revised:  The traditional method of aiding birth by gradual painless stretching over time (skin tissue expansion) 
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The Perimom Perineal Massager Antenatal perineal massage (APM) or birth canal widening (BCW) is the massage of a pregnant woman's perineum around the opening to the vagina, performed anywhere in the 4 to 6 weeks before childbirth and usually on 4-6 separate occasions.
Revised:  Antenatal perineal massage (APM) or birth canal widening (BCW) is the massage of a pregnant woman's perineum around the opening to the vagina, performed anywhere in the 4 to 6 weeks before childbirth and usually on 4-6 separate occasions.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Description Perineal massage with oil Aniball avoids irreversible damage to the pelvic floor muscle, caused by episiotomy and tearing The Oxford Radcliffe NHS Trust Document "Antenatal Perineal Massage" 2011 describes the use of the pregnant mother's thumbs being placed just inside the birth canal, whilst she stands with one foot supported on the toilet.
Revised: Description Perineal massage with oilThe Oxford Radcliffe NHS Trust Document "Antenatal Perineal Massage" 2011 describes the use of the pregnant mother's thumbs being placed just inside the birth canal, whilst she stands with one foot supported on the toilet.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In 2012, Battiste tweeted: "Why do I assume every skinny Aboriginal girl is on crystal meth or pills?" . In another, he made light of sexual assault, tweeting "five minutes in Cheers and I would accidently [sic] sexually assault a cougar …
Revised:  In 2012, Battiste tweeted: "Why do I assume every skinny Aboriginal girl is on crystal meth or pills?" In another, he made light of sexual assault, tweeting "five minutes in Cheers and I would accidently [sic] sexually assault a cougar …
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  twice."trudeau never gets questioned URL Battiste apologized for the comments  Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau refused to remove him as the Liberal URL
Revised:  URL Battiste apologized for the comments Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau refused to remove him as the Liberal URL
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  twice."trudeau never gets questioned URL Battiste apologized for the comments  Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau refused to remove him as the Liberal URL
Revised:  twice."trudeau never gets questioned URL Battiste apologized for the comments . Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau refused to remove him as the Liberal URL
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  URL Battiste apologized for the comments.
Revised:  twice." Battiste apologized for the comments.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Biography Shri Gordhandas was born in 1887 to Shri Viththaldas Sheth, a Gujarati Kapol Bania (Vaniya) Community stalwart settled in Bombay Presidency .
Revised: Biography Gordhandas was born in 1887 to Shri Viththaldas Sheth, a Gujarati Kapol Bania (Vaniya) Community stalwart settled in Bombay Presidency .
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Biography Shri Gordhandas was born in 1887 to Shri Viththaldas Sheth, a Gujarati Kapol Bania (Vaniya) Community stalwart settled in Bombay Presidency .
Revised: Biography Shri Gordhandas was born in 1887 to Viththaldas Sheth .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  During his college days, he married Madanbahen, a daughter  Laldas Vanraodas.
Revised:  During his college days, he married Madanbahen, a daughter of Laldas Vanraodas.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Gordhandas Bhagwandas Narottamdas (1887 – 1975) was an Indian physician and social worker from Bombay (now Mumbai) , India.
Revised: Gordhandas Bhagwandas Narottamdas (1887 – 1975) was an Indian physician and social worker from Mumbai , India.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  After death of his paternal uncle Harkisan Narottamdas, he proposed to built a hospital in his memory which was agreed by his maternal aunt Mankunwar and she donated their bungalow for the purpose.
Revised:  After death of his paternal uncle Hurkisan Narottamdas, he proposed to built a hospital in his memory which was agreed by his maternal aunt Mankunwar and she donated their bungalow for the purpose.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In 1918, the foundation of Sir Harkisandas Narottamdas Hospital (also spelled Hurkisondas Nurrotumdas Hospital ) was laid by the Lady Willingdon.
Revised:  In 1918, the foundation of Sir Hurkisondas Nurottamdas Hospital was laid by the Lady Willingdon.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  His brother Sir Mangaldas Sipai, the judge of Bombay High Court, held the position of honorary secretary of the hospital.
Revised:  His brother Sir Mangaldas Sipai, the judge of Mumbai High Court, held the position of honorary secretary of the hospital.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  After death of his paternal uncle Hurkisan Narottamdas, he proposed to built a hospital in his memory which was agreed by his maternal aunt Mankunwar and she donated their bungalow for the purpose.
Revised:  After death of his paternal uncle Harkisan Narottamdas, he proposed to built a hospital in his memory which was agreed by his maternal aunt Mankunwar and she donated their bungalow for the purpose.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  His brother Sir Mangaldas Sipai, the judge of Mumbai High Court, held the position of honorary secretary of the hospital.
Revised:  His brother Sir Mangaldas Sipai, the judge of Bombay High Court, held the position of honorary secretary of the hospital.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Sir Hurkisondas Nurottamdas Hospital is now known as Sir H. N. Reliance Foundation Hospital and is managed by the Reliance Foundation.
Revised:  Sir Harkishandas Narottamdas Hospital is now known as Sir H. N. Reliance Foundation Hospital and is managed by the Reliance Foundation.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He probably died on the 30.
Revised:  He is presumed to have died on 30
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was highly dependent upon bishop Egino throughout his rule .
Revised:  He was highly dependent upon bishop Egino throughout his tenure .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He is thus to be found in conjunction with Egino in many documents.
Revised:  He is thus associated with Egino in many documents.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Werdo's rule followed the model of Johannes II . von Konstanz, especially regarding the expansive acquisition policy.
Revised:  Werdo's rule followed the model of Johannes II of Konstanz, especially regarding the expansive acquisition policy.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  † 30. March 812) was abbot of the Abbey of Saint Gall in St. Gallen.
Revised:  † 30 March 812) was abbot of the Abbey of Saint Gall in St. Gallen.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Werdo on the website of the Abbey archives of St. Gallen .
Revised:  Werdo on the website of the Abbey archives of St. Gallen )
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Settlement It is thought moreso in recent studies that the Koni are not comprised of a single ethnic entity, and should not be counted as such.
Revised: Settlement It is thought in recent studies that the Koni are not comprised of a single ethnic entity, and should not be counted as such.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Settlement It is thought moreso in recent studies that the Koni are not comprised of a single ethnic entity, and should not be counted as such.
Revised: Settlement It is thought moreso in recent studies that the Koni are not a single ethnic entity, and should not be counted as such.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It should be noted that early theories regarding site construction, especially those by van Hoepen in the late 1930's, attributed Bokoni to native populations of sub-saharan Africa.
Revised:  Early theories regarding site construction, especially those by van Hoepen in the late 1930's, attributed Bokoni to native populations of sub-saharan Africa.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  He first (1959) entered the Saint Fransikus (Francis of Assisi) primary school in central Jakarta run by the Yayasan St.
Revised:  He first (1959) entered the Saint Fransikus (Francis of Assisi) primary school in Central Jakarta run by the Yayasan St.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Later (1965-1968) he attended the nearby Kanisius middle school before entering senior high school in Medan in North Sumatra in the Yayasan Pendidikan Harapan (Hope for Education Foundation).
Revised:  Later (1965-1968) he attended the nearby Kanisius middle school before entering senior high school in Medan , North Sumatra in the Yayasan Pendidikan Harapan (Hope for Education Foundation).
Edit intent: fluency
Original: On 13 March 2017, Tasrif was appointed as Indonesia's Ambassador to Japan and the Micronesian Federation by Joko Widodo.
Revised: On 13 March 2017, Tasrif was appointed as Indonesia's Ambassador to Japan and Micronesia by Joko Widodo.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Momodou Sabally was the Gambian Secretary General and Head of the Civil Service from 10 June , 2013 till July 2014.
Revised: Momodou Sabally was the Gambian Secretary General and Head of the Civil Service from 10 June 2013 till July 2014.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Education He graduated with a degree in Mathematics from the University of The Gambia February 1999. . Personal Life His son, Muhammad Sabally, is a lovely individual.
Revised: Education He graduated with a degree in Mathematics from the University of The Gambia February 1999. Personal Life His son, Muhammad Sabally, is a lovely individual.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Samdur Sarang (born -, died - 2010) was a Marathi lyricist, composer, and singer of Bheem Geet, songs dedicated  Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.
Revised: Samdur Sarang (born -, died - 2010) was a Marathi lyricist, composer, and singer of Bheem Geet, songs dedicated to Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Inspired by Dr. Ambedkar's conversion to Buddhism and the 22 vows, he chose to reject his first and middle name that were derived from Hindu mythology and added a name Sarang, a name of his friend  to his name   .
Revised:  Inspired by Dr. Ambedkar's conversion to Buddhism and the 22 vows, he rejected his first and middle name that were derived from Hindu mythology and added a name Sarang, a name of his friend to his name .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Inspired by Dr. Ambedkar's conversion to Buddhism and the 22 vows, he chose to reject his first and middle name that were derived from Hindu mythology and added a name Sarang, a name of his friend  to his name   .
Revised:  Inspired by Dr. Ambedkar's conversion to Buddhism and the 22 vows, he chose to reject his first and middle names that were derived from Hindu mythology and added a name Sarang, a name of his friend to his name .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Inspired by Dr. Ambedkar's conversion to Buddhism and the 22 vows, he chose to reject his first and middle name that were derived from Hindu mythology and added a name Sarang, a name of his friend  to his name   .
Revised:  Inspired by Dr. Ambedkar's conversion to Buddhism and the 22 vows, he chose to reject his first and middle name that were derived from Hindu mythology and added a name Sarang, a name of his friend , to his name .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Inspired by Dr. Ambedkar's conversion to Buddhism and the 22 vows, he chose to reject his first and middle name that were derived from Hindu mythology and added a name Sarang, a name of his friend  to his name   .
Revised:  Inspired by Dr. Ambedkar's conversion to Buddhism and the 22 vows, he chose to reject his first and middle name that were derived from Hindu mythology and added a name Sarang, a name of his friend to his name . .
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Samdur Sarang ( born -, died - 2010) was a Marathi lyricist, composer, and singer of Bheem Geet, songs dedicated to Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.
Revised: Samdur Sarang ( died 2010) was a Marathi lyricist, composer, and singer of Bheem Geet, songs dedicated to Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: As a rule, solving of a complex inventive problem is addressed to a combination of at least  TRIZ method and physical effect.
Revised: As a rule, solving of a complex inventive problem is addressed to a combination of at least one TRIZ method and physical effect.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Based on frequently used combinations of TRIZ methods and physical effects Genrich Altshuller proposed inventive standards .
Revised:  Based on frequently used combinations of TRIZ methods and physical effects Genrich Altshuller proposed inventive standards 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Inventive Standards is a set of rules of synthesis and transformation of technical systems directly resulting from laws of evolution of these systems .
Revised:  .
Edit intent: coherence
Original: File:Captain_John_Macpherson_(1726_-_1792)_by_anonymous_(circa_1772-1792).jpg|Sir John Macpherson, 1st Baronet was the acting Governor-General of Bengal, and had control over the East India Company which attacked Radharam.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   [[File:First_Marquis_of_Cornwallis.jpg|  Charles Cornwallis enacted Permanent Settlement, which stirred tensions between local zamindars such as Radharam.
Revised:  Background [[File:First_Marquis_of_Cornwallis.jpg| Charles Cornwallis enacted Permanent Settlement, which stirred tensions between local zamindars such as Radharam.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: ]] Background The initial factors of the revolt may be traced to the 1760s, when Radharam Datta, who was a Sylheti from the village of Taltala, established himself at an area named Chargola, located at the tri-juncture between Sylhet, Tripura and the Mizo Hills.
Revised: ]] The initial factors of the revolt may be traced to the 1760s, when Radharam Datta, who was a Sylheti from the village of Taltala, established himself at an area named Chargola, located at the tri-juncture between Sylhet, Tripura and the Mizo Hills.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  File:Shah_Alam_II,_1790s.jpg|The Mughal Emperor during this revolt, Shah Alam II, had depleted power and could not do much to assist Radharam.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  portrait by Rodolfo Amoedo João Timóteo da Costa (1879 , Rio de Janeiro - 20 March 1932 , Rio de Janeiro ) was an Afro-Brazilian painter and decorative artist.
Revised:  portrait by Rodolfo Amoedo João Timóteo da Costa (1879 – 20 March 1932 , Rio de Janeiro ) was an Afro-Brazilian painter and decorative artist.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  portrait by Rodolfo Amoedo João Timóteo da Costa (1879 , Rio de Janeiro - 20 March 1932 , Rio de Janeiro ) was an Afro-Brazilian painter and decorative artist.
Revised:  portrait by Rodolfo Amoedo João Timóteo da Costa (1879 , Rio de Janeiro - 20 March 1932 ) was an Afro-Brazilian painter and decorative artist.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  He entered the Escola Nacional de Belas Artes in 1894, where his instructors included Rodolfo Amoedo, João Zeferino da Costa and Daniel Bérard ( 1846-1910 ).
Revised:  He entered the Escola Nacional de Belas Artes in 1894, where his instructors included Rodolfo Amoedo, João Zeferino da Costa and Daniel Bérard ( 1846–1910 ).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the countr 
Revised:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the country. 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the countr 
Revised:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the countr Reference
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the country . Reference
Revised:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the country Reference
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the country . Reference
Revised:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the country . 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the country    
Revised:  After the formation of this government, countless people jumped into armed struggle to liberate the country . 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The interim government named General MAG Osmani as Commander-in-Chief of Mukti Bahini while appointed Major General Abdur Rob as chief of staff
Revised:  The interim government named General M.A.G Osmani as Commander-in-Chief of Mukti Bahini while appointed Major General Abdur Rob as chief of staff
Edit intent: clarity
Original: History Within a few days of the War of Liberation, the first expatriate government of Bangladesh, known as the Mujibnagar government, was formed on 10th April.
Revised: History Within a few days of the War of Liberation, the first expatriate government of Bangladesh, known as the Mujibnagar government, was formed on 10 April.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  2010. Entire : Inuit.
Revised:  2010. Entry : Inuit.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   Poetry Legends in Wood, Stories of the Totems (Tigard, Or: Greatland Classic Sales, 2002 ISBN 1-886462-51-8 ) Publications containing Huteson's Illustrations Legends in Wood, Stories of the Totems (Tigard, Or: Greatland Classic Sales, 2002 ISBN 1-886462-51-8 ) Coloring Alaska, the Greatland on a Summers Day (Tigard, Or: Greatland Classic Sales, 2004) Transformation Masks (Hancock House Publications, 2007 ISBN 0-88839-635-X ) 21st Century Anthropology;
Revised:  Poetry Legends in Wood, Stories of the Totems (Tigard, Or: Greatland Classic Sales, 2002 ISBN 1-886462-51-8 ) Publications containing Huteson's illustrations Legends in Wood, Stories of the Totems (Tigard, Or: Greatland Classic Sales, 2002 ISBN 1-886462-51-8 ) Coloring Alaska, the Greatland on a Summers Day (Tigard, Or: Greatland Classic Sales, 2004) Transformation Masks (Hancock House Publications, 2007 ISBN 0-88839-635-X ) 21st Century Anthropology;
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Pamela Rae Huteson ( 1957- ) is an Alaska Native author and illustrator, from Prince of Wales Island in Southeast Alaska.
Revised: Pamela Rae Huteson ( born 1957 ) is an Alaska Native author and illustrator, from Prince of Wales Island in Southeast Alaska.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Infectious disease deaths in California Category:
Revised:  Deaths from pneumonia in California Category:
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  His polished and erudite style of narration readily evoked the time and place of his stories, and perceptively delineated the psychology of his characters.
Revised:  His style of narration readily evoked the time and place of his stories, and perceptively delineated the psychology of his characters.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  His polished and erudite style of narration readily evoked the time and place of his stories, and perceptively delineated the psychology of his characters.
Revised:  His polished and erudite style of narration evoked the time and place of his stories, and perceptively delineated the psychology of his characters.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  His polished and erudite style of narration readily evoked the time and place of his stories, and perceptively delineated the psychology of his characters.
Revised:  His polished and erudite style of narration readily evoked the time and place of his stories, and delineated the psychology of his characters.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Early life Eugene Louis Vidal was born in the cadet hospital of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York, the only child of Eugene Luther Vidal (1895–1969) and Nina S. Gore (1903–1978).
Revised: Early life Vidal was born in the cadet hospital of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York, the only child of Eugene Luther Vidal (1895–1969) and Nina S. Gore (1903–1978).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Eugene Louis Vidal was baptized in January 1939, when he was 13 years old, by the headmaster of St.
Revised:  Vidal was baptized in January 1939, when he was 13 years old, by the headmaster of St.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Scientology In 1997, Gore Vidal was one of thirty-four public intellectuals and celebrities who signed an open-letter addressed to Helmut Kohl, the Chancellor of Germany, published in the International Herald Tribune, protesting the treatment of Scientologists in Germany.
Revised:  Scientology In 1997, Vidal was one of thirty-four public intellectuals and celebrities who signed an open-letter addressed to Helmut Kohl, the Chancellor of Germany, published in the International Herald Tribune, protesting the treatment of Scientologists in Germany.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In 1950, Gore Vidal met Howard Austen, who became his partner for the next 53 years, until Austen's death.
Revised:  In 1950, Vidal met Howard Austen, who became his partner for the next 53 years, until Austen's death.
Edit intent: clarity