wanyu/IteraTeR_full_sent huggingface dataset:
Original:  An Environmental History of Medieval Europe (2014)  Smout, T. Christopher.
Revised:  An Environmental History of Medieval Europe (2014) Luckin, Bill, and Peter Thorsheim, eds. A Mighty Capital under Threat: The Environmental History of London, 1800-2000 (U of Pittsburgh Press, 2020) online review. Smout, T. Christopher.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Nature contested: environmental history in Scotland and Northern England since 1600 (2000  ) Warren, Charles R. Managing Scotland's environment (2002) Weiner, Douglas R. Models of Nature: Ecology, Conservation and Cultural Revolution in Soviet Russia (2000) 324pp;
Revised:  Nature contested: environmental history in Scotland and Northern England since 1600 (2000 ) Thorsheim, Peter. Inventing Pollution: Coal, Smoke, and Culture in Britain since 1800 (2009 ) Warren, Charles R. Managing Scotland's environment (2002) Weiner, Douglas R. Models of Nature: Ecology, Conservation and Cultural Revolution in Soviet Russia (2000) 324pp;
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Secretaries of State of Tennessee Category:  United States Army officers Category:American military personnel of the Indian Wars Category:Burials in Missouri Category:Clerks Category:Jacksonian members of the United States House of Representatives Category:Tennessee National Republicans Category:National Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives Category:19th-century American politicians Category:People from Hawkins County, Tennes
Revised: Secretaries of State of Tennessee Category: Clerks Category:People from Hawkins County, Tennessee Category:Military personnel from North Carolina Category: United States Army officers Category:American military personnel of the Indian Wars Category:Burials in Missouri Category:Clerks Category:Jacksonian members of the United States House of Representatives Category:Tennessee National Republicans Category:National Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives Category:19th-century American politicians Category:People from Hawkins County, Tennes
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Secretaries of State of Tennessee Category:  United States Army officers Category:American military personnel of the Indian Wars Category:Burials in Missouri Category:Clerks Category:Jacksonian members of the United States House of Representatives Category:Tennessee National Republicans Category:National Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives Category:19th-century American politicians Category:People from Hawkins County, Tennes
Revised: Secretaries of State of Tennessee Category: United States Army officers Category:American military personnel of the Indian Wars Category:Burials in Mis
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  However, as a human-made phenomenon, vast socitetal complexities surround addressing the impact of our human world upon ourselves and the wider ecological systems of Earth that overlays light pollution with political, social, and economic determinants.
Revised:  However, as a human-made phenomenon, vast societal complexities surround addressing the impact of our human world upon ourselves and the wider ecological systems of Earth that overlays light pollution with political, social, and economic determinants.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The city of Phoenix, seen from 55 miles away in Surprise, Arizona Light trespass can be reduced by selecting light fixtures which limit the amount of light emitted more than 80° above the nadir.
Revised:  The city of Phoenix, seen from 55 miles away in Surprise, Arizona Light trespass can be reduced by selecting light fixtures that limit the amount of light emitted more than 80° above the nadir.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Disability glare describes effects such as being blinded by oncoming car lights, or light scattering in fog or in the eye, reducing contrast, as well as reflections from print and other dark areas that render them bright, with  significant reduction in sight capabilities.
Revised:  Disability glare describes effects such as being blinded by oncoming car lights, or light scattering in fog or in the eye, reducing contrast, as well as reflections from print and other dark areas that render them bright, with a significant reduction in sight capabilities.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The blinding effect is caused in large part by reduced contrast due to light scattering in the eye by excessive brightness, or to  reflection of light from dark areas in the field of vision, with luminance similar to the background luminance.
Revised:  The blinding effect is caused in large part by reduced contrast due to light scattering in the eye by excessive brightness, or to the reflection of light from dark areas in the field of vision, with luminance similar to the background luminance.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The amount of airglow and zodiacal light is quite varied (depending, amongst other things on sunspot activity and the Solar cycle) but given optimal conditions  the darkest possible sky has a brightness of about 22 magnitude/square arc second.
Revised:  The amount of airglow and zodiacal light is quite varied (depending, amongst other things on sunspot activity and the Solar cycle) but given optimal conditions , the darkest possible sky has a brightness of about 22 magnitude/square arc second.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Many astronomers request that nearby communities use low pressure sodium lights or amber Aluminium gallium indium phosphide LED as much as possible , because the principal wavelength emitted is comparably easy to work around or in rare cases filter out.
Revised:  Many astronomers request that nearby communities use low-pressure sodium lights or amber Aluminium gallium indium phosphide LED as much as possible , because the principal wavelength emitted is comparably easy to work around or in rare cases filter out.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Many astronomers request that nearby communities use low pressure sodium lights or amber Aluminium gallium indium phosphide LED as much as possible , because the principal wavelength emitted is comparably easy to work around or in rare cases filter out.
Revised:  Many astronomers request that nearby communities use low pressure sodium lights or amber Aluminium gallium indium phosphide LED as much as possible because the principal wavelength emitted is comparably easy to work around or in rare cases filter out.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Disadvantages of low pressure sodium lighting are that fixtures must usually be larger than competing fixtures, and that color cannot be distinguished, due to its emitting principally a single wavelength of light (see security lighting).
Revised:  Disadvantages of low-pressure sodium lighting are that fixtures must usually be larger than competing fixtures, and that color cannot be distinguished, due to its emitting principally a single wavelength of light (see security lighting).
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Hush money is a term for a form of bribery in which one person or party offers another an attractive sum of money or other enticement, in exchange for remaining silent about some illegal, stigmatic , or shameful behavior, action, or other fact about the person or party who has made the offer.
Revised: Hush money is a term for an arrangement in which one person or party offers another an attractive sum of money or other enticement, in exchange for remaining silent about some illegal, stigmatic , or shameful behavior, action, or other fact about the person or party who has made the offer.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Hush money is a term for a form of bribery in which one person or party offers another an attractive sum of money or other enticement, in exchange for remaining silent about some illegal, stigmatic , or shameful behavior, action, or other fact about the person or party who has made the offer.
Revised: Hush money is a term for a form of bribery in which one person or party offers another an attractive sum of money or other enticement, in exchange for remaining silent about some illegal, stigmatized , or shameful behavior, action, or other fact about the person or party who has made the offer.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: This may be done ad hoc as in the 2011 intentional breach of levees by the United States Army Corps of Engineers in Missouri or permanently, as in the so-called (literally:"let-overs"), an intentionally lowered segment in Dutch riparian levees, like the Beerse Overlaat in the left levee of the Meuse between the villages of Gassel and Linden, North Brabant.  
Revised: This may be done ad hoc as in the 2011 intentional breach of levees by the United States Army Corps of Engineers in Missouri or permanently, as in the so-called (literally:"let-overs"), an intentionally lowered segment in Dutch riparian levees, like the Beerse Overlaat in the left levee of the Meuse between the villages of Gassel and Linden, North Brabant. <ref> 
Edit intent: coherence
Original: This may be done ad hoc as in the 2011 intentional breach of levees by the United States Army Corps of Engineers in Missouri or permanently, as in the so-called (literally:"let-overs"), an intentionally lowered segment in Dutch riparian levees, like the Beerse Overlaat in the left levee of the Meuse between the villages of Gassel and Linden, North Brabant.  
Revised: This may be done ad hoc as in the 2011 intentional breach of levees by the United States Army Corps of Engineers in Missouri or permanently, as in the so-called (literally:"let-overs"), an intentionally lowered segment in Dutch riparian levees, like the Beerse Overlaat in the left levee of the Meuse between the villages of Gassel and Linden, North Brabant. cite URL
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: In the Mastorava epic, Tyushtya is a peasant elected by people to be the king and leader of Moksha, Erzya and Meschera clans  alliance and the warlord of the allied army.
Revised: In the Mastorava epic, Tyushtya is a peasant elected by people to be the king and leader of Moksha, Erzya and Meschera clans ' alliance and the warlord of the allied army.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  During his rule, Mokshaland stretched from Volga to Dnieper and from the Oka to the Black Sea. Category:Uralic mythology Category:Characters in epic poe
Revised:  During his rule, Mokshaland stretched from the Volga to the Dnieper and from the Oka to the Black Sea. Category:Uralic mythology Category:Characters in epic poe
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  During his rule, Mokshaland stretched from Volga to Dnieper and from the Oka to the Black Sea. Category:Uralic mythology Category:Characters in epic poe
Revised:  During his rule, Mokshaland stretched from Volga to Dnieper and from the Oka to the Black Sea. Category:Uralic mythology Category:Characters in epic poems Category:Lunar gods Category:Heroes in mythology and legend Category:Legendary rule
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Neonatal thrombosis Treatment options for full-term and preterm babies who develop a thromboembolism include expectant management (with careful observation), nitroglycerin ointment, pharmacological therapy (thrombolytics and/or anticoagulants), and surgery.
Revised:  Neonatal thrombosis Treatment options for full-term and preterm babies who develop thromboembolism include expectant management (with careful observation), nitroglycerin ointment, pharmacological therapy (thrombolytics and/or anticoagulants), and surgery.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: The term was coined in 1848 by Rudolf Virchow  . Nomenclature The term embolus refers generally to any free-floating mass in the bloodstream.
Revised: The term was coined in 1848 by Rudolf Virchow as part of his foundational research into blood clots . Nomenclature The term embolus refers generally to any free-floating mass in the bloodstream.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Type of EmbolismComposition of EmbolusRelative Frequency (Estimated)Thromboembolismembolism of thrombus (blood clot)CommonCholesterol embolismembolism of cholesterol, often from atherosclerotic plaque inside a vesselCommonFat embolismembolism of bone fracture or fat dropletsRareAir (Gas)
Revised:  SyndromeCausal Embolus CompositionRelative Frequency (Estimated)Thromboembolismembolism of thrombus (blood clot)CommonCholesterol embolismembolism of cholesterol, often from atherosclerotic plaque inside a vesselCommonFat embolismembolism of bone fracture or fat dropletsRareAir (Gas)
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  One of the earliest works of modern science fiction, H. G. Wells’ The Time Machine, is an extrapolation of the class structure of the United Kingdom of his time, an extreme form of Social Darwinism;
Revised:  One of the earliest works of modern science fiction, H. G. Wells’ The Time Machine, is an extrapolation of the class structure of the United Kingdom of his time, an extreme form of social Darwinism;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The term Utopia was invented by Thomas More as the title of his Latin book De Optimo Reipublicae Statu deque Nova Insula Utopia (circa 1516), known more commonly as Utopia.
Revised:  The term utopia was invented by Thomas More as the title of his Latin book De Optimo Reipublicae Statu deque Nova Insula Utopia (circa 1516), known more commonly as Utopia.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Communicative ecology is a conceptual model used in the field of media and communications research to  analyse and represent the relationships between the social interactions, discourse, and communication media and technology of individuals, collectives and networks in physical and digital environments.
Revised: Communicative ecology is a conceptual model used in the field of media and communications research . analyse and represent the relationships between the social interactions, discourse, and communication media and technology of individuals, collectives and networks in physical and digital environments.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Communicative ecology is a conceptual model used in the field of media and communications research to  analyse and represent the relationships between the social interactions, discourse, and communication media and technology of individuals, collectives and networks in physical and digital environments.
Revised: Communicative ecology is a conceptual model used in the field of media and communications research to The model is used analyse and represent the relationships between the social interactions, discourse, and communication media and technology of individuals, collectives and networks in physical and digital environments.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Communicative ecology is a conceptual model used in the field of media and communications research to  analyse and represent the relationships between the social interactions, discourse, and communication media and technology of individuals, collectives and networks in physical and digital environments.
Revised: Communicative ecology is a conceptual model used in the field of media and communications research to analyse and represent the relationships between social interactions, discourse, and communication media and technology of individuals, collectives and networks in physical and digital environments.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Superimposed drainage develops differently: initially, a drainage system develops on a surface composed of 'younger' rocks, but due to denudative activities this surface of younger rocks is removed and the river continues to flow over a seemingly new surface, but one in fact made up of rocks of old geological formation.
Revised:  Superimposed drainage develops differently: initially, a drainage system develops on a surface composed of 'younger' rocks, but due to denudation activities this surface of younger rocks is removed and the river continues to flow over a seemingly new surface, but one in fact made up of rocks of old geological formation.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Dendritic drainage patterns Dendritic drainage pattern Dendritic drainage systems (from Greek , dendrites, "of or like a tree") are not straight and are the most common form of  drainage system.
Revised:  Dendritic drainage patterns Dendritic drainage pattern Dendritic drainage systems (from Greek , dendrites, "of or like a tree") are not straight and are the most common form of the drainage system.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The ancestral Rio Grande progressively integrated basins to the south, reaching the Palomas basin by 4.5 million years  , the Mesilla basin by 3.1 million years, to Texas by 2.06 million years, and finally joining the Pecos River at 800,000 years to drain into the Gulf of Mexico.
Revised:  The ancestral Rio Grande progressively integrated basins to the south, reaching the Palomas basin by 4.5 million years ago , the Mesilla basin by 3.1 million years, to Texas by 2.06 million years, and finally joining the Pecos River at 800,000 years to drain into the Gulf of Mexico.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Volcanism in the Taos Plateau reduced drainage from the San Luis Basin until a spillover event 440,000 years ago that drained Lake Alamosa and fully reintegrated the San Luis Basin into the Rio Grande watershed .
Revised:  Volcanism in the Taos Plateau reduced drainage from the San Luis basin until a spillover event 440,000 years ago that drained Lake Alamosa and fully reintegrated the San Luis Basin into the Rio Grande watershed .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Volcanism in the Taos Plateau reduced drainage from the San Luis Basin until a spillover event 440,000 years ago that drained Lake Alamosa and fully reintegrated the San Luis Basin into the Rio Grande watershed .
Revised:  Volcanism in the Taos Plateau reduced drainage from the San Luis Basin until a spillover event 440,000 years ago that drained Lake Alamosa and fully reintegrated the San Luis basin into the Rio Grande watershed .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Volcanism in the Taos Plateau reduced drainage from the San Luis Basin until a spillover event 440,000 years ago that drained Lake Alamosa and fully reintegrated the San Luis Basin into the Rio Grande watershed .
Revised:  Volcanism in the Taos Plateau reduced drainage from the San Luis Basin until a spillover event 440,000 years ago that drained Lake Alamosa and fully reintegrated the San Luis Basin into the Rio Grande basin .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It corresponds to the Greek names , "light-bringer", and , "dawn-bringer". is the name of various figures in folklore associated with the planet Venus. Originally stemming from a son of the personified dawn, the goddess Aurora, in Roman mythology, the entity's name was subsequently absorbed into Christian folklore as a name for Satan. Modern scholarship generally translates the term in the relevant Bible passage where the Ancient Greek figure's name was historically used (Isaiah 14:12) as "morning star" or "shining one" rather than as a proper name, Lucifer .
Revised:  It corresponds to the Greek names , "light-bringer", and , "dawn-bringer". is an archaic being reflecting the splendour of freedom within Gods universe. He is the descendant aspect of the electric presence of the Holy Spirit encountered by Christians and believers alike .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Category:Ghostbusters characters Category:Fictional characters from New York City Category:Film characters introduced in 1984 Category:Fictional ghost hunters Category:Fictional paranormal investigators Category:Fictional parapsychologists Category:Fictional scientists Category:Fictional  smokers Category:Male characters in film Category:Male characters in animated serie
Revised: Category:Ghostbusters characters Category:Fictional characters from New York City Category:Film characters introduced in 1984 Category:Fictional ghost hunters Category:Fictional paranormal investigators Category:Fictional parapsychologists Category:Fictional scientists Category:Fictional shopkeepers Category:Fictional smokers Category:Male characters in film Category:Male characters in animated serie
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  During the investigation on Vigo's painting, Ray got under his spell, turns him into Vigo's sleeper agent by subtly controlling Ray's subconscious.
Revised:  During the investigation on Vigo's painting, while Venkman taunts it, Ray notices Vigo's eyes glowed and caught under his spell, turns him into Vigo's sleeper agent by subtly controlling Ray's subconscious.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Ray and Egon experiment with the Psychomagnotheric Slime they find and eventually discover a way to not only positively charge the slime, but utilize it to animate the Statue of Liberty in their final assault on Vigo the Carpathian.
Revised:  Ray and Egon experiment with the psychomagnotheric slime they find and eventually discover a way to not only positively charge the slime, but utilize it to animate the Statue of Liberty in their final assault on Vigo the Carpathian.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   The stress of the mothers was assessed using self-questionnaires like the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)Saboory E., Rabiepoor S., Abedi M. (2020).
Revised:  These studies took place over the course of the pregnancy and months after in order to collect the data necessary. The stress of the mothers was assessed using self-questionnaires like the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)Saboory E., Rabiepoor S., Abedi M. (2020).
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:      Prenatal stress and gender differences in hormones Pups that underwent prenatal stress showed lower plasma testosterone when compared to the control pups.
Revised:  Some research includes studies like McKenna et. al suggesting that the idea of pregnancy can cause an increased risk of psychopathology and these exposures during gestation impacts epigenetics. The mother's usage of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) was observed while the epegentic age of the child was calculated through fetal umbilical cord blood. Prenatal stress and gender differences in hormones Pups that underwent prenatal stress showed lower plasma testosterone when compared to the control pups.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:      Prenatal stress and gender differences in hormones Pups that underwent prenatal stress showed lower plasma testosterone when compared to the control pups.
Revised:  Saboory et. al found that prenatal psychosocial stress can cause delays in child growth and development through assessing the child's weight, height and head circumference every two months after they were born. They also assessed the child's cognitive development through the use of the Ages and Stages Questionnaite (ASQ). Prenatal stress and gender differences in hormones Pups that underwent prenatal stress showed lower plasma testosterone when compared to the control pups.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:      Prenatal stress and gender differences in hormones Pups that underwent prenatal stress showed lower plasma testosterone when compared to the control pups.
Revised:  Another study, Brannigan et. al focused on how prenatal stress contributes to personality disorders by looking at children decades later born from mothers who spent time in a mental health clinic in Finland.Brannigan R., Tanskanen A., Huttunen M., Cannon M., Leacy F., Clarke M. (2019). “The role of prenatal stress as a pathway to personality disorder: longitudinal birth cohort study.” The British Journal of Psychiatry. 216, 85-89. URL Prenatal stress and gender differences in hormones Pups that underwent prenatal stress showed lower plasma testosterone when compared to the control pups.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Sexually dimorphic brain regions Prenatal stress  does have an effect on brain sexual differentiation after measuring the volume of the sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area of both female and males in the control and stressed groups.
Revised:  Sexually dimorphic brain regions Prenatal stress inhibits the masculinization of the male brain by inhibiting the growth of the sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area. Prenatal stress does have an effect on brain sexual differentiation after measuring the volume of the sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area of both female and males in the control and stressed groups.
Edit intent: meaning-changed