wanyu/IteraTeR_full_sent huggingface dataset:
Original:  Kir Channel The high permeability of glial cell membranes to potassium ions is a result of expression of high densities of potassium-selective channels with high open-probability at resting membrane potentials.
Revised:  Kir channel The high permeability of glial cell membranes to potassium ions is a result of expression of high densities of potassium-selective channels with high open-probability at resting membrane potentials.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In Kodak and Agfa minilabs, films are processed using C41b chemistry and the paper is processed using RA-4. Using these chemical processes  films can be ready for collection in as little as 20 minutes, depending on the machine capabilities and the operator.
Revised:  In Kodak and Agfa minilabs, films are processed using C41b chemistry and the paper is processed using RA-4. With these chemical processes films can be ready for collection in as little as 20 minutes, depending on the machine capabilities and the operator.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In Kodak and Agfa minilabs, films are processed using C41b chemistry and the paper is processed using RA-4. Using these chemical processes  films can be ready for collection in as little as 20 minutes, depending on the machine capabilities and the operator.
Revised:  In Kodak and Agfa minilabs, films are processed using C41b chemistry and the paper is processed using RA-4. Using these chemical processes , films can be ready for collection in as little as 20 minutes, depending on the machine capabilities and the operator.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Despite their small size  minilab machines may use chemical processing just like larger dedicated photo processing labs, using processes such as CP-49E or RA-4 for photographic paper processing, and C-41 for film processing.
Revised:  Despite their small size , minilab machines may use chemical processing just like larger dedicated photo processing labs, using processes such as CP-49E or RA-4 for photographic paper processing, and C-41 for film processing.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  containing enough bleach, developer and fixing agents to be mixed automatically for an estimated amount of paper, eliminating the need to manually handle and mix URL Minilab machines were used in stores to perform film processing and printing on the spot and in a short period of time, usually less than one hour from start of film development to the end of printing, partly because it eliminated the need to send rolls of film and printed photos to and from a large central photo processing lab.
Revised:  containing enough bleach, developer and fixing agents to be mixed automatically for an estimated amount of paper, eliminating the need to manually handle and mix URL Minilab machines were used in stores to perform film processing and printing in a short period of time, usually less than one hour from start of film development to the end of printing, partly because it eliminated the need to send rolls of film and printed photos to and from a large central photo processing lab.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Aerial view of a riverscape of the Kugruk River (Alaska) A riverscapeCollins English Dictionary Riverscape meaning by Collins English Dictionary (also called river landscape)BBC Bitesize River landscapes  comprises the features of the landscape which can be found on and along a river.
Revised: Aerial view of a riverscape of the Kugruk River (Alaska) A riverscapeCollins English Dictionary Riverscape meaning by Collins English Dictionary (also called river landscape)BBC Bitesize River landscapes (part of: Landscapes and Physical Processes) comprises the features of the landscape which can be found on and along a river.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Cambridge Dictionary Riverine meaning by Cambridge Dictionary Landscape art Landscape painting Riverscape with Boats by Adam August Müller Riverscapes are popular subjects in landscape paintings (landscape art). Sometimes the term 'riverscape ' is associated with landscape art rather than geography .
Revised: Cambridge Dictionary Riverine meaning by Cambridge Dictionary Landscape art Landscape painting Riverscape with Boats by Adam August Müller Riverscapes are popular subjects in landscape paintings . In addition to the use of the word riverscape in geography, the term is also associated with landscape art rather than geography .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% Although there are various definitions for the keeper of the Quran that examine the quantitative and qualitative aspects of the person keeping the Quran, generally, the keeper of the Quran is capable of fluent, eloquent recitation of all the verses of the Quran. The hafiz should also understand the meaning of each verse without referring to the text or asking for help from others.
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Practice Study The Quran is divided into 114 Surahs (chapters), containing 6,236 verses (comprising some 80,000 words or 330,000 individual characters). If a person were to memorize 20 ayah (verses) a day, it can be completed within a year. Most huffaz have studied as children in special Islamic schools or madrasahs, being instructed in tajwid (rules of recitation) and vocalisation as well as committing the Quran to memory.
Revised:  Practice Study The 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Huffaz are highly respected within the Islamic community. They are privileged to use the title "Hafiz" before their names. They are tested on their knowledge. For example, in one test they are asked to continue the recitation of a passage taken randomly from the Quran. As they do not know which passage will be chosen, they must know the whole text in order to be sure of passing. In another test, a would-be hafiz might be asked to recite verses containing a specific word or phrase.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% The 2.5 million strong Isma'ili Shia Dawoodi Bohra Muslim community led by the 53rd Da'i al-Mutlaq Syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin counts 4000 members as huffaz .
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% 2.5 million strong Isma'ili Shia Dawoodi Bohra Muslim community led by the 53rd Da'i al-Mutlaq Syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin counts 4000 members as huffaz .
Edit intent: fluency
Original: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% The 2.5 million strong Isma'ili Shia Dawoodi Bohra Muslim community led by the 53rd Da'i al-Mutlaq Syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin counts 4000 members as huffaz . The Syedna is a hafiz himself as was his predecessor Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin. The Syedna has wished for at least one hafiz in each household which has resulted in over 100,000 people taking up the hifz aided by Mahad al-Zahra, an appendage of Aljamea-tus-Saifiyah, dedicated to Quranic knowledge and memorization .
Revised: %DIFDELCMD < %DIFDELCMD < %%% The 2.5 million strong Isma'ili Shia Dawoodi Bohra Muslim community led by the 53rd Da'i al-Mutlaq Syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin counts 4000 members as huffaz .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  notable ideas of the movement have been seen as precursors to both Husserlian phenomenology and Heideggerian existential phenomenology. criticised both mechanistic and materialist approaches to science and philosophy , and as such has also been referred to as the German vitalist movement, though its relationship to biological vitalism is uncertain . Vitality in this sense is instead understood as part of a distinction between one's being () and intellect ().
Revised:  notable ideas of the movement have been seen as precursors to both Husserlian phenomenology and Heideggerian existential phenomenology. criticised both mechanistic and materialist approaches to science and philosophy and as such has also been referred to as the German vitalist movement, though its relationship to biological vitalism is uncertain . Vitality in this sense is instead understood as part of a distinction between one's being () and intellect ().
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  notable ideas of the movement have been seen as precursors to both Husserlian phenomenology and Heideggerian existential phenomenology. criticised both mechanistic and materialist approaches to science and philosophy , and as such has also been referred to as the German vitalist movement, though its relationship to biological vitalism is uncertain . Vitality in this sense is instead understood as part of a distinction between one's being () and intellect ().
Revised:  notable ideas of the movement have been seen as precursors to both Husserlian phenomenology and Heideggerian existential phenomenology. criticised both mechanistic and materialist approaches to science and philosophy , and as such has also been referred to as the German vitalist movement, though its relationship to biological vitalism is questionable . Vitality in this sense is instead understood as part of a distinction between one's being () and intellect ().
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  notable ideas of the movement have been seen as precursors to both Husserlian phenomenology and Heideggerian existential phenomenology. criticised both mechanistic and materialist approaches to science and philosophy , and as such has also been referred to as the German vitalist movement, though its relationship to biological vitalism is uncertain . Vitality in this sense is instead understood as part of a distinction between one's being () and intellect (). Note that this Klagesian use of the terms and does not translate in the same manner as typical German philosophical usage:
Revised:  notable ideas of the movement have been seen as precursors to both Husserlian phenomenology and Heideggerian existential phenomenology. criticised both mechanistic and materialist approaches to science and philosophy , and as such has also been referred to as the German vitalist movement, though its relationship to biological vitalism is uncertain . Vitality in this sense is instead understood as part of a biocentric distinction between life-affirming and life-denying principles.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  See also Prisoner's dilemma The Melian Dialogue References Rationalist Explanations for War, by James Fearon War as a Commitment Problem, by Robert Powell  Hegel Quotes
Revised: Endogenous Destruction In a series of two papers, Chang and Luo (2013, 2016) provide a possible explanation to the Puzzle. They show that the key to the puzzle lies in destruction. In the absence of destruction, or when destruction is constant or proportionate to remaining resources after war, war is more costly than peace as Fearon has assumed. However, when destruction is endogenous and increases with weapon allocation, the authors show that the two conflicting states allocate more weapons under settlement/negotiation. When destruction is small, it is shown that the expected utility from war is higher than peace. See also Prisoner's dilemma The Melian Dialogue References Rationalist Explanations for War, by James Fearon War as a Commitment Problem, by Robert Powell Hegel Quotes
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  See also Prisoner's dilemma The Melian Dialogue References Rationalist Explanations for War, by James Fearon War as a Commitment Problem, by Robert Powell  Hegel Quotes
Revised:  See also Prisoner's dilemma The Melian Dialogue References Rationalist Explanations for War, by James Fearon War as a Commitment Problem, by Robert Powell War or Settlement: An Economic Analysis of Conflict with Endogenous and Increasing Destruction, by Yang-Ming Chang and Zijun Luo Endogenous Destruction in Conflict: Theory and Extensions, by Yang-Ming Chang and Zijun Luo Hegel Quotes
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: ALARP , which stands for "as low as reasonably practicable"  , or ALARA ("as low as reasonably achievable"), is a term often used in the regulation and management of safety-critical and safety-involved systems.
Revised: ALARP ( "as low as reasonably practicable" , or ALARA ("as low as reasonably achievable"), is a term often used in the regulation and management of safety-critical and safety-involved systems.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: ALARP , which stands for "as low as reasonably practicable"  , or ALARA ("as low as reasonably achievable"), is a term often used in the regulation and management of safety-critical and safety-involved systems.
Revised: ALARP , which stands for "as low as reasonably practicable" ) , or ALARA ("as low as reasonably achievable"), is a term often used in the regulation and management of safety-critical and safety-involved systems.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: ALARP , which stands for "as low as reasonably practicable"  , or ALARA ("as low as reasonably achievable"), is a term often used in the regulation and management of safety-critical and safety-involved systems.
Revised: ALARP , which stands for "as low as reasonably practicable" , or ALARA ("as low as reasonably achievable"), is a principle in the regulation and management of safety-critical and safety-involved systems.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Health and safety guidelines and codes of practice Manufacturer's specifications and recommendations Industry practice International standards and laws Suggestions from advisory bodies Comparison with similar hazardous events in other industries Cost of further measures would be disproportionate to the risk reduction they would achieve Another factor that often comes into the ALARP principle, is the cost of assessing the improvement gained in an attempted risk reduction.
Revised:  Health and safety guidelines and codes of practice Manufacturer's specifications and recommendations Industry practice International standards and laws Suggestions from advisory bodies Comparison with similar hazardous events in other industries Cost of further measures would be disproportionate to the risk reduction they would achieve Another factor is often the cost of assessing the improvement gained in an attempted risk reduction.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In extremely complex systems, this can be very high, and could be the limiting factor in practicability of risk reduction, although according to  HSE guidance, cost alone should never be a justification for taking extra safety risks.
Revised:  In extremely complex systems, this can be very high, and could be the limiting factor in practicability of risk reduction, although according to UK HSE guidance, cost alone should never be a justification for taking extra safety risks.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Managed realignment In the United Kingdom  the main reason for implementation of managed realignment is generally to improve coastal stability, essentially replacing artificial ‘hard’ coastal defences with natural ‘soft’ coastal landforms (Pethick 2002).
Revised: Managed realignment In the United Kingdom , the main reason for implementation of managed realignment is generally to improve coastal stability, essentially replacing artificial ‘hard’ coastal defences with natural ‘soft’ coastal landforms (Pethick 2002).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  According to  University of Southampton researchers Matthew M. Linham and Robert J. Nicholls "one of the biggest drawbacks of managed realignment is that the option requires land to be yielded to the sea . "  One of the benefits, however, is that the process can help protect areas of land further inland by creating natural spaces that act as buffers to absorb water or dampen the force of waves.
Revised:  According to the University of Southampton researchers Matthew M. Linham and Robert J. Nicholls "one of the biggest drawbacks of managed realignment is that the option requires land to be yielded to the sea . " One of the benefits, however, is that the process can help protect areas of land further inland by creating natural spaces that act as buffers to absorb water or dampen the force of waves.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  According to  University of Southampton researchers Matthew M. Linham and Robert J. Nicholls "one of the biggest drawbacks of managed realignment is that the option requires land to be yielded to the sea . "  One of the benefits, however, is that the process can help protect areas of land further inland by creating natural spaces that act as buffers to absorb water or dampen the force of waves.
Revised:  According to University of Southampton researchers Matthew M. Linham and Robert J. Nicholls "one of the biggest drawbacks of managed realignment is that the option requires land to be yielded to the sea " One of the benefits, however, is that the process can help protect areas of land further inland by creating natural spaces that act as buffers to absorb water or dampen the force of waves.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  According to  University of Southampton researchers Matthew M. Linham and Robert J. Nicholls "one of the biggest drawbacks of managed realignment is that the option requires land to be yielded to the sea . "  One of the benefits, however, is that the process can help protect areas of land further inland by creating natural spaces that act as buffers to absorb water or dampen the force of waves.
Revised:  According to University of Southampton researchers Matthew M. Linham and Robert J. Nicholls "one of the biggest drawbacks of managed realignment is that the option requires land to be yielded to the sea . " . One of the benefits, however, is that the process can help protect areas of land further inland by creating natural spaces that act as buffers to absorb water or dampen the force of waves.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Although land reclamation has been an important factor for salt marsh loss in the UK in the past (Allen 1992) the majority of current salt marsh loss in the UK is believed to be due to erosion.
Revised:  Although land reclamation has been an important factor for salt marsh loss in the UK in the past (Allen 1992) nost current salt marsh loss in the UK is believed to be due to erosion.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: apron bed sheet  fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain  dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover  handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover   tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Revised: apron bed sheet bed sheet fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Edit intent: fluency
Original: apron bed sheet  fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain  dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover  handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover   tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Revised: apron bed sheet fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain 8comforters dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: apron bed sheet  fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain  dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover  handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover   tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Revised: apron bed sheet fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover gloves handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: apron bed sheet  fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain  dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover  handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover   tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Revised: apron bed sheet fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover quilts ribbon tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: apron bed sheet  fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain  dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover  handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover   tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Revised: apron bed sheet fitted bed sheet flat bed skirt bedspread blanket curtain dishcloth dishtowel doily duvet cover handkerchief mattress pad/cover napkin oven glove placemat pillowcase pillow cover sleepwear tablecloth table runner tea towel towel
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Lettered Task Forces Force A Originally stationed at Malta took part in the Battle of Calabria in 1940 it transferred Trincomalee and was a component of the (fast force) of the Eastern Fleet during the Indian Ocean raid April to May 1942.
Revised:  Lettered task forces Force A Originally stationed at Malta took part in the Battle of Calabria in 1940 it transferred Trincomalee and was a component of the (fast force) of the Eastern Fleet during the Indian Ocean raid April to May 1942.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Numbered Task Forces Force 1 Formed to deal with the Tirpitz Sortie against convoys PQ 12 and QP8, 6–13 March 1942.
Revised:  Numbered task forces Force 1 Formed to deal with the Tirpitz Sortie against convoys PQ 12 and QP8, 6–13 March 1942.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  This Task Force can be composed of a carrier battle group articulated around the  Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier , or it can be composed of an amphibious group articulated around a Mistral amphibious assault URL
Revised:  This Task Force can be composed of a carrier battle group articulated around the aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier , or it can be composed of an amphibious group articulated around a Mistral amphibious assault URL
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  This Task Force can be composed of a carrier battle group articulated around the  Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier , or it can be composed of an amphibious group articulated around a Mistral amphibious assault URL
Revised:  This Task Force can be composed of a carrier battle group articulated around the Charles de Gaulle , or it can be composed of an amphibious group articulated around a Mistral amphibious assault URL
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This Task Force can be composed of a carrier battle group articulated around the  Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier , or it can be composed of an amphibious group articulated around a Mistral amphibious assault URL
Revised:  This Task Force can be composed of a carrier battle group articulated around the Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier , or it can be composed of an amphibious group articulated around a Mistral-class amphibious assault URL
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The pinnacle in Chandrasekhar ’ s scientific career came in 1977, when he and his co-workers discovered the columnar phase of liquid crystals made of disc-shaped molecules, rather than the well-studied rods.
Revised: The pinnacle in Chandrasekhar ' s scientific career came in 1977, when he and his co-workers discovered the columnar phase of liquid crystals made of disc-shaped molecules, rather than the well-studied rods.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  As a captain in the Northwest Indian War  , Allin commanded a company of mounted infantry under General Charles Scott in Indiana, and participated in the Battle of Tippecanoe.
Revised: According to Lewis, Allin service record in the American Revolution included: 1779, a private in the Granville County Regiment 1780, a Commissary under Lt. Col. Thomas Farmer in the Orange County Regiment Brigade Forage Master under Brig. Gen. (Pro Tempore) William Lee Davidson in the Salisbury District Brigade of Militia. a Private again. As a captain in the Northwest Indian War , Allin commanded a company of mounted infantry under General Charles Scott in Indiana, and participated in the Battle of Tippecanoe.
Edit intent: meaning-changed