wanyu/IteraTeR_full_sent huggingface dataset:
Original:  We have developed a novel and comprehensive knowledge discovery framework, COVID-KG, which leverages novel semantic representation and external ontologies to represent text and images in the input literature data, and then performs various extraction components to  extract fine-grained multimedia knowledge elements (entities, relations and events)  .
Revised:  We have developed a novel and comprehensive knowledge discovery framework, COVID-KG, which leverages novel semantic representation and external ontologies to represent text and images in the input literature data, and then performs various extraction components to to extract fine-grained multimedia knowledge elements (entities, relations and events) .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  We have developed a novel and comprehensive knowledge discovery framework, COVID-KG, which leverages novel semantic representation and external ontologies to represent text and images in the input literature data, and then performs various extraction components to  extract fine-grained multimedia knowledge elements (entities, relations and events)  .
Revised:  We have developed a novel and comprehensive knowledge discovery framework, COVID-KG, which leverages novel semantic representation and external ontologies to represent text and images in the input literature data, and then performs various extraction components to extract fine-grained multimedia knowledge elements (entities, relations and events) from scientific literature .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Inspired by skew coordinate systems recently proposed in natural language processing models, we solidify these intuitions in a formalism where opinions evolve in a multidimensional space where topics form a non-orthogonal basis.
Revised:  Inspired by skew coordinate systems recently proposed in natural language processing models, we solidify these intuitions in a formalism of opinions unfolding in a multidimensional space where topics form a non-orthogonal basis.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   The model features a phase transition between consensus, opinion polarization, and ideological states , which we analytically characterize as a function of the controversialness and overlap of the topics  .
Revised:  Opinions evolve according to the social interactions among the agents, which are ruled by homophily: two agents sharing similar opinions are more likely to interact. The model features a phase transition between consensus, opinion polarization, and ideological states , which we analytically characterize as a function of the controversialness and overlap of the topics .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   The model features a phase transition between consensus, opinion polarization, and ideological states , which we analytically characterize as a function of the controversialness and overlap of the topics  .
Revised:  The model features a phase transition between consensus, opinion polarization, and ideological states . Interestingly, the ideological phase emerges by relaxing the assumption of an orthogonal basis of the topic space, i.e. if topics thematically overlap. Furthermore, we analytically and numerically show that these transitions are driven by the controversialness of the topics .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   The model features a phase transition between consensus, opinion polarization, and ideological states , which we analytically characterize as a function of the controversialness and overlap of the topics  .
Revised:  The model features a phase transition between consensus, opinion polarization, and ideological states , which we analytically characterize as a function of the controversialness and overlap of the topics discussed, the more controversial the topics, the more likely are opinion to be correlated .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The identified protein structures showed that the main protease of COVID-19 virus is M^{pro which is a key CoV enzyme and an attractive drug target as it plays a pivotal role in mediating viral replication and transcription.
Revised:  The main protease of COVID-19 virus is M^{pro which is a key CoV enzyme and an attractive drug target as it plays a pivotal role in mediating viral replication and transcription.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The identified protein structures showed that the main protease of COVID-19 virus is M^{pro which is a key CoV enzyme and an attractive drug target as it plays a pivotal role in mediating viral replication and transcription.
Revised:  The identified protein structures showed that the main protease of COVID-19 virus is or which is a key CoV enzyme and an attractive drug target as it plays a pivotal role in mediating viral replication and transcription.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Revised:  In the present study , is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Revised:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CLpro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Revised:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Revised:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol , choline \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Revised:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 , tetrahydropalmatine\rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} \rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Revised:  In the present study structure of 3CL^{pro is used to study drug: 3CL^{pro interactions and thus to investigate whether all or any of the main chemical constituents of Tinospora cordifolia (e.g., berberine (C_{20 , \beta-sitosterol (C_{29 \rm{(C_{21}H_{25}NO_{4})} and octacosanol\rm{(C_{28}H_{58}O))} can be used as an anti-viral drug against SARS-CoV-2.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The in silico study performed using tools of network pharmacology and molecular docking has revealed that the above mentioned phytochemicals available in Tinospora cordifolia can regulate 3CLpro\rm{3CL^{pro}} protein's function and thus control viral replication.
Revised:  The in silico study performed using tools of network pharmacology , molecular docking including molecular dynamics have revealed that among all considered phytochemicals in Tinospora cordifolia can regulate 3CLpro\rm{3CL^{pro}} protein's function and thus control viral replication.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The in silico study performed using tools of network pharmacology and molecular docking has revealed that the above mentioned phytochemicals available in Tinospora cordifolia can regulate 3CLpro\rm{3CL^{pro}} protein's function and thus control viral replication.
Revised:  The in silico study performed using tools of network pharmacology and molecular docking has revealed that the above mentioned phytochemicals available in Tinospora cordifolia , berberine can regulate\rm{3CL^{pro}} protein's function and thus control viral replication.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The in silico study performed using tools of network pharmacology and molecular docking has revealed that the above mentioned phytochemicals available in Tinospora cordifolia can regulate 3CLpro\rm{3CL^{pro}} protein's function and thus control viral replication.
Revised:  The in silico study performed using tools of network pharmacology and molecular docking has revealed that the above mentioned phytochemicals available in Tinospora cordifolia can regulate 3CLpro\rm{3CL^{pro}} protein's function due to its easy inhibition and thus can control viral replication.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Further research needs to be done in order to translate our quantitative and qualitative findings into features, as it may improve overall performance.abstract 
Revised:  Further research needs to be done in order to translate our quantitative and qualitative findings into features, as it may improve overall performance.abstract \%), which is the most severe class. Six salient linguistic characteristics were found when analysing the crisis post; 1) posts expressing hopelessness, 2) short posts expressing concise negative emotional responses, 3) long posts expressing variations of emotions, 4) posts expressing dissatisfaction with available health services, 5) posts utilising storytelling, and 6) posts expressing users seeking advice from peers during a crisis. Conclusion: It is possible to build a competitive triage classifier using features derived only from the textual content of the post. Further research needs to be done in order to translate our quantitative and qualitative findings into features, as it may improve overall performance.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: In this article, we propose high order discontinuous Galerkin entropy stable schemes for ten-moment Gaussian closure equations, which is based on the suitable quadrature rules (see [ 7 ]).
Revised: In this article, we propose high order discontinuous Galerkin entropy stable schemes for ten-moment Gaussian closure equations, which is based on the suitable quadrature rules (see [ 8 ]).
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: - Aim: Explaining and formulating the pattern of the species-area relationship, SAR, that fits better the real data in a small area. - Location: Barro Colorado Island (BCI), Panama. - Time period: No specific time period. - Major taxa studied: tropical tree species - Methods: We consider the geometric position of individuals of species, and base on that  we find the probability of observing at least one individual of the species , then we apply a translation of the well-studied problem of mixed salt-water in a tank to describe the formula of SAR. -
Revised: - Aim: Explaining and formulating the pattern of the species-area relationship, log-log linear, semi-log linear, among others. These patterns mainly explain the species-area relationship for large areas, and for the small area, they provide significant differences from real data. We consider the geometric position of individuals of species, and base on that we find the probability of observing at least one individual of the species , then we apply a translation of the well-studied problem of mixed salt-water in a tank to describe the formula of SAR. -
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Methods: We consider the geometric position of individuals of species, and base on that  we find the probability of observing at least one individual of the species , then we apply a translation of the well-studied problem of mixed salt-water in a tank to describe the formula of SAR. -
Revised:  Methods: We consider the geometric position of individuals of species, and base on that , we find the probability of observing at least one individual of the species , then we apply a translation of the well-studied problem of mixed salt-water in a tank to describe the formula of SAR. -
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Methods: We consider the geometric position of individuals of species, and base on that  we find the probability of observing at least one individual of the species , then we apply a translation of the well-studied problem of mixed salt-water in a tank to describe the formula of SAR. -
Revised:  Methods: We consider the geometric position of individuals of species, and base on that we find the probability of observing at least one individual of the species . We apply a translation of the well-studied problem of mixed salt-water in a tank to describe the formula of SAR. -
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Methods: We consider the geometric position of individuals of species, and base on that  we find the probability of observing at least one individual of the species , then we apply a translation of the well-studied problem of mixed salt-water in a tank to describe the formula of SAR. - Results: For a rectangular sample area the species-area relationship follows the pattern, with some simplification, S=c|A^{\beta}+a|^z, where S is the number of species in the area of size A and a,c,z, and \beta are constants with z<1 and \beta\leq1.
Revised:  Methods: We consider the geometric position of individuals of species, and base on that we find the probability of observing at least one individual of the species , then we apply a translation of the well-studied problem of mixed salt-water in a tank to describe the formula of SAR. For a rectangular sample area the species-area relationship follows the pattern, with some simplification, S=c|A^{\beta}+a|^z, where S is the number of species in the area of size A and a,c,z, and \beta are constants with z<1 and \beta\leq1.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  We exemplify our method using data on tropical tree species from a 50ha plot in Barro Colorado Island (BCI), Panama, using all individuals . - Main conclusions: The new formula of SAR better describes the pattern of SAR for a small area and for the large area it is equivalent to the well-known log-log linear pattern .
Revised:  We exemplify our method using data on tropical tree species from a 50ha plot in Barro Colorado Island (BCI), Panama, using all individuals .
Edit intent: coherence
Original: For linear square matrix eigenproblems, eigensolvers involving complex moments can determine all the eigenvalues in a given region in the complex plane and the corresponding eigenvectors . A complex moment plays the role of a filter and extracts eigencomponents of interest from random vectors or matrices.
Revised: For linear square matrix eigenproblems, eigensolvers involving complex moments can determine all the eigenvalues in a given region in the complex plane and the corresponding eigenvectors of a regular linear matrix pencil. The complex moment acts as a filter for extracting eigencomponents of interest from random vectors or matrices.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  This study extends a projection method for regular matrix pencils to the singular nonsquare case . Extending the definition of a complex moment matrix to the nonsquare case has posed a challenge. This extension replaces the standard matrix inverse in the resolvent with the pseudoinverse.
Revised:  This study extends a projection method for regular matrix pencils to the singular nonsquare case , thus replacing the standard matrix inverse in the resolvent with the pseudoinverse.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Numerical experiments on large matrix pencils illustrate the method. As compared to previous methods, the new method is found to be more robust and efficient and is conjectured by experiment results to be more efficient in parallelized settings.
Revised:  Numerical experiments on large matrix pencils illustrate this method. The new method is found to be more robust and efficient and is conjectured by experiment results to be more efficient in parallelized settings.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Aggregates of misfolded tau proteins (or just "tau" for brevity) play a crucial role in the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) as they correlate with cell death and accelerated tissue atrophy.
Revised: Aggregates of misfolded tau proteins (or just 'tau' for brevity) play a crucial role in the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) as they correlate with cell death and accelerated tissue atrophy.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Longitudinal positron emission tomography (PET) is used to measure the extent of tau inclusions; and PET-based image biomarkers are a promising technology for AD diagnosis and prognosis.
Revised:  Longitudinal positron emission tomography (PET) scans can be used quantify the extend of abnormal tau spread. Such PET-based image biomarkers are a promising technology for AD diagnosis and prognosis.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The biophysical model is a reaction-advection-diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) with only two unknown parameters representing the spreading (the diffusion part of the PDE) and  growth of tau (the reaction part of the PDE).
Revised:  The biophysical model is a reaction-advection-diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) with only two scalar unknown parameters, one representing the spreading (the diffusion part of the PDE) and growth of tau (the reaction part of the PDE).
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The biophysical model is a reaction-advection-diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) with only two unknown parameters representing the spreading (the diffusion part of the PDE) and  growth of tau (the reaction part of the PDE).
Revised:  The biophysical model is a reaction-advection-diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) with only two unknown parameters representing the spreading (the diffusion part of the PDE) and the other one the growth of tau (the reaction part of the PDE).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Despite having only two parameters, the model can reconstruct clinical scans quite accurately  .
Revised:  Despite having only two parameters, the model can reconstruct clinical scans quite accurately . We discovered that small time intervals between scans and the presence of background noise create difficulties. Our reconstructed model fits the data well, yet the study on clinical data also reveals shortcomings of the simplistic model. Interestingly, the parameters show significant variability across patients, an indication that these parameters could be useful biomarkers .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  MaxQP admits an \Omega(1/\lg a_{\max})-approximation in O(n^{1.5} \lg a_{\max}) time, where a_{\max} is the maximum absolute value in A, when the corresponding graph is d-degenerate. - MaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n  ) time when the corresponding graph has bounded local treewidth . - UnitMaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ^2 ) time when the corresponding graph is H-minor-free .
Revised:  MaxQP admits an \Omega(1/\lg a_{\max})-approximation in O(n^{1.5} \lg a_{\max}) time, where a_{\max} is the maximum absolute value in A, when the corresponding graph is d-degenerate. - UnitMaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ) time when the corresponding graph has bounded local treewidth . - UnitMaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ^2 ) time when the corresponding graph is H-minor-free .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  MaxQP admits an \Omega(1/\lg a_{\max})-approximation in O(n^{1.5} \lg a_{\max}) time, where a_{\max} is the maximum absolute value in A, when the corresponding graph is d-degenerate. - MaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n  ) time when the corresponding graph has bounded local treewidth . - UnitMaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ^2 ) time when the corresponding graph is H-minor-free .
Revised:  MaxQP admits an \Omega(1/\lg a_{\max})-approximation in O(n^{1.5} \lg a_{\max}) time, where a_{\max} is the maximum absolute value in A, when the corresponding graph is d-degenerate. - MaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ^2 ) time when the corresponding graph has bounded local treewidth . - UnitMaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ^2 ) time when the corresponding graph is H-minor-free .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  MaxQP admits an \Omega(1/\lg a_{\max})-approximation in O(n^{1.5} \lg a_{\max}) time, where a_{\max} is the maximum absolute value in A, when the corresponding graph is d-degenerate. - MaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n  ) time when the corresponding graph has bounded local treewidth . - UnitMaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ^2 ) time when the corresponding graph is H-minor-free .
Revised:  MaxQP admits an \Omega(1/\lg a_{\max})-approximation in O(n^{1.5} \lg a_{\max}) time, where a_{\max} is the maximum absolute value in A, when the corresponding graph is d-degenerate. - MaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ) time when the corresponding graph is H-minor free . - UnitMaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ^2 ) time when the corresponding graph is H-minor-free .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  MaxQP admits an \Omega(1/\lg a_{\max})-approximation in O(n^{1.5} \lg a_{\max}) time, where a_{\max} is the maximum absolute value in A, when the corresponding graph is d-degenerate. - MaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n  ) time when the corresponding graph has bounded local treewidth . - UnitMaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ^2 ) time when the corresponding graph is H-minor-free .
Revised:  MaxQP admits an \Omega(1/\lg a_{\max})-approximation in O(n^{1.5} \lg a_{\max}) time, where a_{\max} is the maximum absolute value in A, when the corresponding graph is d-degenerate. - MaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ) time when the corresponding graph has bounded local treewidth . - MaxQP admits a (1-\varepsilon)-approximation in O(n ^2 ) time when the corresponding graph is H-minor-free .
Edit intent: meaning-changed