wanyu/IteraTeR_full_sent huggingface dataset:
Original:  A lawyer noted that when he represents high-profile clients, he sometimes finds them in a (figurative) Bermuda triangle of cross-currents generated by a criminal investigation, the news media, and the U.S. Congress.
Revised:  Lawyer Robert S. Bennett noted that when he represents high-profile clients, he sometimes finds them in a (figurative) Bermuda triangle of cross-currents generated by a criminal investigation, the news media, and the U.S. Congress.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  An Ethnohistorical dictionary of the Russian and Soviet empires (ed. by J. S. Olson et al., 1994, Greenwood Publishing Group, . p. 497. (Nağaybäk pronounced in Tatar language ;
Revised:  An Ethnohistorical dictionary of the Russian and Soviet empires (ed. by J. S. Olson et al., 1994, Greenwood Publishing Group, . p. 497 (Nağaybäk pronounced in Tatar language ;
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In the 18th century  they also assimilated a small group of Christians from Iran and Central Asia."62 male christians (Persians, Arabs, Bukharans, Karakalpaks)" - Tishkov, Iskhakov (1994), p. 238.
Revised:  In the 18th century , they also assimilated a small group of Christians from Iran and Central Asia."62 male christians (Persians, Arabs, Bukharans, Karakalpaks)" - Tishkov, Iskhakov (1994), p. 238.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In the 18th century  they also assimilated a small group of Christians from Iran and Central Asia."62 male christians (Persians, Arabs, Bukharans, Karakalpaks)" - Tishkov, Iskhakov (1994), p. 238.
Revised:  In the 18th century they also assimilated a small group of Christians from Iran and Central Asia."62 male christians (Persians, Arabs, Bukharans, Karakalpaks)" - Tishkov, Iskhakov (1994), p. 238
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Here, they founded a chain of villages named after the battles of Napoleonic Wars, including present-day Parizh, named after the Battle of Paris  , Fershampenuaz (after the Battle of Fère-Champenoise), Kassel (after engagements near Kassel in Hesse), Trebiy (after the Battle of Trebbia)  etc.
Revised:  Here, they founded a chain of villages named after the battles of Napoleonic Wars, including present-day Parizh, named after the Battle of Paris in 1814 , Fershampenuaz (after the Battle of Fère-Champenoise), Kassel (after engagements near Kassel in Hesse), Trebiy (after the Battle of Trebbia) etc.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Here, they founded a chain of villages named after the battles of Napoleonic Wars, including present-day Parizh, named after the Battle of Paris  , Fershampenuaz (after the Battle of Fère-Champenoise), Kassel (after engagements near Kassel in Hesse), Trebiy (after the Battle of Trebbia)  etc.
Revised:  Here, they founded a chain of villages named after the battles of Napoleonic Wars, including present-day Parizh, named after the Battle of Paris , Fershampenuaz (after the Battle of Fère-Champenoise), Kassel (after engagements near Kassel in Hesse), Trebiy (after the Battle of Trebbia) in 1799, etc.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Lack of effort optimism has often been described as an important part of the achievement gap between students with majority and minority background in the American educational system. In this interpretation, minority students under-achieve because they have no confidence that performing well in the school system will, in fact, help them advance socially in the face of perceived discrimination. Effort  optimism refers to how strongly a student believes their hard work/effort in school will pay off with academic/school success.
Revised:  This outlook is grounded on different cultural belief systems that link effort with success. optimism refers to how strongly a student believes their hard work/effort in school will pay off with academic/school success.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: San Francisco Unified School DistrictEffort Optimism in the Classroom: Attitudes of Black and White Students on Education, Social Structure and Life Opportunities, E Matthew - 2007 - Ohio State University 
Revised: San Francisco Unified School DistrictEffort Optimism in the Classroom: Attitudes of Black and White Students on Education, Social Structure and Life Opportunities, E Matthew - 2007 - Ohio State University Lack of effort optimism has often been described as an important part of the achievement gap between students with majority and minority background in the American educational system. Among minorities, parents are said to articulate a strong belief in education and its role in getting ahead but communicate an ambivalence about whether society will really reward school achievement. In this interpretation, minority students under-achieve because they have no confidence that performing well in the school system will, in fact, help them advance socially in the face of perceived discrimination.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Overview Directors Biraja Sankar Guha, 1945-1954 N.K. Dutta Mazumdar, 1954-1958 Nirmal Kumar Bose, 1959-1964 D.K. Sen, 1964-1970 Surajit Chandra Sinha, 1972-1975 Kumar Suresh Singh, 1976-1977 H.K. Rakshit, 1978-1982 A.K. Danda, 1984-1990 R.S. Mann, 1991-1992 T.N. Pandit, 1992-1992 R.K. Bhattacharya, 1993-2003 V.R. Rao, 2003–2017 V K Srivastava, 2017- Operating under the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, it is headquartered in Kolkata and has branches in Port Blair (Andaman and Nicobar), Shillong, Dehra Dun, Udaipur, Nagpur (with Central Library of AnSI), and Mysore (established in 1960)
Revised:  Operating under the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, it is headquartered in Kolkata and has branches in Port Blair (Andaman and Nicobar), Shillong, Dehra Dun, Udaipur, Nagpur (with Central Library of AnSI), and Mysore (established in 1960)
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  , Anthropological Survey of India (ASI), Mysore Swedish South Asian Studies Network, Lund University, 28 November 2007. in addition to two field stations at Jagdalpur in Bastar district, Chhattisgarh and at Ranchi, Jharkhand.
Revised:  . Anthropological Survey of India (ASI), Mysore Swedish South Asian Studies Network, Lund University, 28 November 2007. in addition to two field stations at Jagdalpur in Bastar district, Chhattisgarh and at Ranchi, Jharkhand.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  , Anthropological Survey of India (ASI), Mysore Swedish South Asian Studies Network, Lund University, 28 November 2007. in addition to two field stations at Jagdalpur in Bastar district, Chhattisgarh and at Ranchi, Jharkhand. The Central Museum of AnSI is located at Kolkata, whereas Zonal Anthropological Museums are at six regional centres and one sub-regional centres.
Revised:  , Anthropological Survey of India (ASI), Mysore Swedish South Asian Studies Network, Lund University, 28 November 2007. 
Edit intent: coherence
Original: In April 2018, a Parklet was also created on The Calls in Leeds, UK, as a result of a partnership between Yorkshire Design Group, Leeds Business Improvement District (LeedsBID), Leeds City Council, and LAAND landscape architects.
Revised: In April 2018, a Parklet was also created in Leeds, UK, as a result of a partnership between Yorkshire Design Group, Leeds Business Improvement District (LeedsBID), Leeds City Council, and LAAND landscape architects.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Parklets are the formalization of tactical urbanism project created by Rebar called Park(ing) that began in 2005 and grew into a worldwide phenomena called Park(ing) Day.
Revised:  Parklets are the formalization of tactical urbanism project created by Rebar called Park(ing) ,Park(ing) which began in 2005 and grew into a worldwide phenomena called Park(ing) Day.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   The first one-day park(ing) installation was created in downtown San Francisco in 2005 as an unofficial activist project by feeding a parking meter with coins, unrolling grass sod, and placing a potted tree on top.
Revised:  Park(ing) Day The first one-day park(ing) installation was created in downtown San Francisco in 2005 as an unofficial activist project by feeding a parking meter with coins, unrolling grass sod, and placing a potted tree on top.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  From October 2012 to March 2013, Los Angeles research collaborative Parklet Studies worked under the Complete Streets Working Group of Downtown Los Angeles Neighborhood Council to design and implement a one-year study of the Parklets in downtown Los Angeles.
Revised:  From October 2012 to March 2013, Los Angeles research collaborative Parklet Studies to design and implement a one-year study of the Parklets in downtown Los Angeles.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Hand-Held Maneuvering Unit  USAF Astronaut Maneuvering Unit The  United States Air Force (USAF) Astronaut Maneuvering Unit (AMU) was designed by the U.S. Air Force, which was planning to use the Gemini spacecraft as part of the Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL).
Revised: Hand-Held Maneuvering Unit Ed White's EVA. USAF Astronaut Maneuvering Unit The United States Air Force (USAF) Astronaut Maneuvering Unit (AMU) was designed by the U.S. Air Force, which was planning to use the Gemini spacecraft as part of the Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL).
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Hand-Held Maneuvering Unit  USAF Astronaut Maneuvering Unit The  United States Air Force (USAF) Astronaut Maneuvering Unit (AMU) was designed by the U.S. Air Force, which was planning to use the Gemini spacecraft as part of the Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL).
Revised: Hand-Held Maneuvering Unit USAF Astronaut Maneuvering Unit The AMU. The United States Air Force (USAF) Astronaut Maneuvering Unit (AMU) was designed by the U.S. Air Force, which was planning to use the Gemini spacecraft as part of the Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL).
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Automatically Stabilized Maneuvering Unit (ASMU)  In 1973, the Automatically Stabilized Maneuvering Unit (ASMU) was test-flown aboard Skylab during the Skylab 3 and 4 missions.
Revised:  Automatically Stabilized Maneuvering Unit (ASMU) The ASMU, on Skylab. In 1973, the Automatically Stabilized Maneuvering Unit (ASMU) was test-flown aboard Skylab during the Skylab 3 and 4 missions.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Sailor Moon, Sailor Moon falls for Tuxedo Mask when she first sees him, despite not realizing who he really is. 100kano , The plot literally revolves around the fact of mutual love at first sight between him and each of his 100 girlfriends.
Revised:  Sailor Moon, Sailor Moon falls for Tuxedo Mask when she first sees him, despite not realizing who he really is. 100kano (2019-present), the plot involves mutual love at first sight between him and each of his 100 girlfriends.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Sailor Moon, Sailor Moon falls for Tuxedo Mask when she first sees him, despite not realizing who he really is. 100kano , The plot literally revolves around the fact of mutual love at first sight between him and each of his 100 girlfriends.
Revised:  Sailor Moon, Sailor Moon falls for Tuxedo Mask when she first sees him, despite not realizing who he really is. 100kano , The plot literally revolves around the fact of mutual love at first sight between Rentarō Aijō and each of his 100 girlfriends.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Polonnaruwa period (1056– 1215 ) Post-Polonnaruwa period (1215–1232)
Revised: Polonnaruwa period (1056– 1215 ) Decline Sadayavarman Sundara Pandyan I invaded Sri Lanka in the 13th century and defeated Chandrabanu the usurper of the Jaffna Kingdom in northern Sri Lanka.Sirisena, W. M. (1978) Sri Lanka and South-East Asia: Political, Religious and Cultural Relations. Brill Archive. . p. 57 Sadayavarman Sundara Pandyan I forced Candrabhanu to submit to the Pandyan rule and to pay tributes to the Pandyan Dynasty. But later on when Candrabhanu became powerful enough he again invaded the Singhalese kingdom but he was defeated by the brother of Sadayavarman Sundara Pandyan I called Veera Pandyan I and Candrabhanu lost his life. Sri Lanka was invaded for the 3rd time by the Pandyan Dynasty under the leadership of Arya Cakravarti who established the Jaffna kingdom.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: The earliest surviving chronicles from the island, the Dipavamsa and the Mahavamsa, say that Yakkhas (demon worshippers), Nagas(cobra worshippers ) and Devas (god worshippers) inhabited the island prior to the migration of Indo Aryan Sinhalese .
Revised: The earliest surviving chronicles from the island, the Dipavamsa and the Mahavamsa, say that Yakkhas , Nagas, Rakkha people (Raksha ) and Devas (god worshippers) inhabited the island prior to the migration of Indo Aryan Sinhalese .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: The earliest surviving chronicles from the island, the Dipavamsa and the Mahavamsa, say that Yakkhas (demon worshippers), Nagas(cobra worshippers ) and Devas (god worshippers) inhabited the island prior to the migration of Indo Aryan Sinhalese .
Revised: The earliest surviving chronicles from the island, the Dipavamsa and the Mahavamsa, say that Yakkhas (demon worshippers), Nagas(cobra worshippers ) and Devas inhabited the island prior to the migration of Indo Aryan Sinhalese .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The earliest surviving chronicles from the island, the Dipavamsa and the Mahavamsa, say that Yakkhas (demon worshippers), Nagas(cobra worshippers ) and Devas (god worshippers) inhabited the island prior to the migration of Indo Aryan Sinhalese .
Revised: The earliest surviving chronicles from the island, the Dipavamsa and the Mahavamsa, say that Yakkhas (demon worshippers), Nagas(cobra worshippers ) and Devas (god worshippers) inhabited the island prior to the migration of Indo Aryans .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Category:1973 births Category:Living people Category:  Censorship in the arts Category:People from Gdynia Category:People prosecuted for blasphemy Category:Polish sculptors Category:Polish women artists Category:Polish atheists Category:Obscenity controversies in art Category:Obscenity controversies in sculpture Category:Christianity-related contro
Revised: Category:1973 births Category:Living people Category: 21st-century Polish women artists Category: Censorship in the arts Category:People from Gdynia Category:People prosecuted for blasphemy Category:Polish sculptors Category:Polish women artists Category:Polish atheists Category:Obscenity controversies in art Category:Obscenity controversies in sculpture Category:Christianity-related contro
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Category:1973 births Category:Living people Category:  Censorship in the arts Category:People from Gdynia Category:People prosecuted for blasphemy Category:Polish sculptors Category:Polish women artists Category:Polish atheists Category:Obscenity controversies in art Category:Obscenity controversies in sculpture Category:Christianity-related contro
Revised: Category:1973 births Category:Living people Category: Censorship in the arts Category:People from Gdynia Category:People prosecuted for blasphemy Category:Polish sculptors Category:Polish atheists Category:Obscenity controversies in art Category:Obscenity controversies in sculpture Category:Christianity-related contro
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  +Generations of Chinese Leadership GenerationParamount LeaderStartEndFirstMao Zedong19491976SecondDeng Xiaoping19761992ThirdJiang Zemin19922002FourthHu Jintao20022012FifthXi Jinping2012
Revised:  +Generations of Chinese Leadership GenerationParamount LeaderStartEndTheoryFirstMao Zedong19491976Mao-Zedong-ThoughtSecondDeng Xiaoping19761992Deng Xiaoping TheoryThirdJiang Zemin19922002Three RepresentsFourthHu Jintao20022012Scientific Outlook on DevelopmentFifthXi Jinping2012Xi Jinping Thought
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  +Generations of Chinese Leadership GenerationParamount LeaderStartEndTheoryFirstMao Zedong19491976Mao Zedong ThoughtSecondDeng Xiaoping19761992Deng Xiaoping TheoryThirdJiang Zemin19922002Three RepresentsFourthHu Jintao20022012Scientific Outlook on DevelopmentFifthXi Jinping2012Xi Jinping Thought
Revised:  +Generations of Chinese Leadership GenerationParamount LeaderStartEndTheoryFirstMao ZedongHua Guofeng19491978Mao Zedong ThoughtSecondDeng Xiaoping19781992Deng Xiaoping TheoryThirdJiang Zemin19922002Three RepresentsFourthHu Jintao20022012Scientific Outlook on DevelopmentFifthXi Jinping2012Xi Jinping Thought
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The exact place where the Roman forces would have crossed the Menai Strait is not recorded , William Manning has suggested that a possible site of their crossing is around the city of Bangor.
Revised:  The exact place where the Roman forces would have crossed the Menai Strait is not recorded . They would have first seen Anglesey from the mouth of the Sychnant Pass near Abergwyngregyn, where the three land routes converge.Crossing the Menai - an illustrated history of the ferries and bridges of the Menai Strait. Bridge Books, 61 Park Avenue, Wrexham. Reg Chambers Jones 2011. p.15
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   After the army made it across the Menai Strait they faced a mass of armed warriors.
Revised:  The locations of the crossing are not known and modern suggestions are purely speculative. William Manning suggested that a possible site of their crossing is around the city of Bangor, where the Lavan Sands would be an appropriate place to ground flat-bottomed boats at low tide. George Shipway suggests infantry in boats crossing at the narrowest point of the Straits just north of the present location of the Menai Bridge, where, until the bridge was built, cattle for market were driven to swim across, and cavalry swimming across south of the present location of the Britannia Bridge, near the modern hamlet of Pwllfanogl. In 1867 it was suggested that two local field names in the parish of Llanidan, "Maes Hir Gad" (Area of long battle) and "Cae Oer Waedd" (Field of cold or bitter lamentation) may indicate the site of this battle.B.A.Malaws, RCAHMW, LLANIDAN, ALLEGED SITE OF ROMANO-BRITISH BATTLE 04 May 2006, quoting W W Williams, 'Mona Antiqua' in Archaeologia Cambrensis 13, Third Series 1867, p283 URL accessed 1 June 2020 After the army made it across the Menai Strait they faced a mass of armed warriors.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Tacitus then describes the armies attack, saying they destroyed the enemy and sent a force through the conquered area to destroy their sacred groves, which Tacitus describes as places "devoted to inhuman superstitions." Right after this Suetonius Paulinus received word of the Boudiccan revolt that called him away from Anglesey, which ended the first invasion.
Revised:  Tacitus then describes the Roman attack, saying they destroyed the enemy and sent a force through the conquered area to destroy their sacred groves, which Tacitus describes as places "devoted to inhuman superstitions." Right after this Suetonius Paulinus received word of the Boudiccan revolt that called him away from Anglesey, which ended the first invasion.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Well aware that he must follow up the prestige of his arms, and that in proportion to his first success would be the terror of the other tribes, he formed the design of subjugating the island of Mona, from the occupation of which Paullinus had been recalled, as I have already related, by the rebellion of the entire province.
Revised:  Well aware that he must follow up the prestige of his arms, and that in proportion to his first success would be the terror of the other tribes, he formed the design of subjugating the island of Mona, from the occupation of which Paulinus had been recalled, as I have already related, by the rebellion of the entire province.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  A number of centuries passed with little  change to the island, but by the mid-fourth century Roman rule was in disarray and a shore-fort, Caer Gybi, facing Ireland, was created following threat of attack by the Irish.
Revised:  Three centuries passed with little change to the island, but by the mid-fourth century Roman rule was in disarray and a shore-fort, Caer Gybi, facing Ireland, was created following threat of attack by the Irish.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A number of centuries passed with little  change to the island, but by the mid-fourth century Roman rule was in disarray and a shore-fort, Caer Gybi, facing Ireland, was created following threat of attack by the Irish.
Revised:  A number of centuries passed with little obvious change to the island, but by the mid-fourth century Roman rule was in disarray and a shore-fort, Caer Gybi, facing Ireland, was created following threat of attack by the Irish.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The Cemlyn Cropmark is the most important site in relation to the invasions of Anglesey because the details of the cropmark strongly suggest it was constructed around the time of the second invasion in 77CE and it is the first military site to be found on the island from this time period  .
Revised:  The Cemlyn Cropmark is the first military site to be found on the island from this time period .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The Cemlyn Cropmark is the most important site in relation to the invasions of Anglesey because the details of the cropmark strongly suggest it was constructed around the time of the second invasion in 77CE and it is the first military site to be found on the island from this time period  .
Revised:  The Cemlyn Cropmark is the most important site in relation to the invasions of Anglesey because the details of the cropmark strongly suggest it was constructed around the time of the second invasion in 77CE and it is the first military site to be found on the island from this time period , constructed around the time of the second invasion in 77CE .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The fortlet overlooks Cemlyn Bay, a good landing place on the north-coast of the island, and would have most likely served as a guide for landing seacrafts as well as a policing station for those wanting access to Anglesey.
Revised:  The fortlet overlooks Cemlyn Bay, a good landing place on the north-coast of the island, and would have most likely served as a guide for landing seacraft as well as a policing station for those wanting access to Anglesey.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The watchtower could have served as a naval lookout or an early warning system and the Tai Cochion settlement located on the coast of the Menai Straits would most likely have been important for trade between the island and mainland Wales.
Revised:  The watchtower could have served as a naval lookout or an early warning system and the Tai Cochion settlement located on the coast of the Menai Straits would have been important for trade between the island and mainland Wales.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The Long Juju stronghold was destroyed by the British as their quest for vengeance for the brutal murder of several officials led to their decision to wage war on the Long Juju and the network it had established in the region.
Revised:  The Long Juju stronghold was captured by the British as their quest for vengeance for the brutal murder of several officials led to their decision to wage war on the Long Juju and the network it had established in the region.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The Long Juju stronghold was destroyed by the British as their quest for vengeance for the brutal murder of several officials led to their decision to wage war on the Long Juju and the network it had established in the region.
Revised:  The Long Juju stronghold was destroyed by the British as their quest for vengeance for the brutal murder of several officials led to their decision to declare war on the Long Juju and the network it had established in the region.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The mystic Long-Juju shrine, the slave routes and other relics of the slave trade era have become important tourist attractions in Abia State, Nigeria as a result of what they represent in Nigeria’s history.
Revised:  he mystic Long-Juju shrine, the slave routes and other relics of the slave trade era have become important tourist attractions in Abia State, Nigeria as a result of what they represent in Nigeria’s history.
Edit intent: fluency