wanyu/IteraTeR_full_sent huggingface dataset:
Original:  This dramatically transforms the Cusp scenario into a bifurcation scenario characterized by three codimension-2 points (Cusp, Takens-Bogdanov, and Saddle-Node Separatrix Loop), which  is generic for the dynamics of heterogeneous QIF networks with both chemical and electrical  coupling.
Revised:  This dramatically transforms the Cusp scenario into a bifurcation scenario characterized by three codimension-2 points (Cusp, Takens-Bogdanov, and Saddle-Node Separatrix Loop), which is generic for heterogeneous QIF networks with both chemical and electrical coupling.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This dramatically transforms the Cusp scenario into a bifurcation scenario characterized by three codimension-2 points (Cusp, Takens-Bogdanov, and Saddle-Node Separatrix Loop), which  is generic for the dynamics of heterogeneous QIF networks with both chemical and electrical  coupling.
Revised:  This dramatically transforms the Cusp scenario into a bifurcation scenario characterized by three codimension-2 points (Cusp, Takens-Bogdanov, and Saddle-Node Separatrix Loop), which is generic for the dynamics of heterogeneous QIF networks with both chemical and electrical coupling. Our results agree with several numerical studies on the dynamics of large networks of heterogeneous spiking neurons with electrical and chemical coupling.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The motivation for this work is to understand prototyping in the early stages of PD projects, and this article investigates if and how digital capture of physical prototypes can be used for this purpose.
Revised:  The motivation for this work is to collect observations that can aid in understanding prototyping in the early stages of PD projects, and this article investigates if and how digital capture of physical prototypes can be used for this purpose.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  To capture the prototypes developed through the early stages of a project, a new method has been developed for digitally capturing physical prototypes through multi-view images, along with metadata describing by who, when and where the prototypes were captured.
Revised:  To capture the prototypes developed through the early stages of a project, a new research tool has been developed for digitally capturing physical prototypes through multi-view images, along with metadata describing by who, when and where the prototypes were captured.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  To capture the prototypes developed through the early stages of a project, a new method has been developed for digitally capturing physical prototypes through multi-view images, along with metadata describing by who, when and where the prototypes were captured.
Revised:  To capture the prototypes developed through the early stages of a project, a new method has been developed for capturing prototypes through multi-view images, along with metadata describing by who, when and where the prototypes were captured.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  To capture the prototypes developed through the early stages of a project, a new method has been developed for digitally capturing physical prototypes through multi-view images, along with metadata describing by who, when and where the prototypes were captured.
Revised:  To capture the prototypes developed through the early stages of a project, a new method has been developed for digitally capturing physical prototypes through multi-view images, along with metadata describing by whom, why, when and where the prototypes were captured.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   In this article, one project is shown in detail to demonstrate how this capturing system can gather empirical data for enriching PD case studies on early-stage projects that focus on prototyping for concept generation.
Revised:  Over the course of 17 months, this research tool has been used to capture more than 800 physical prototypes from 76 individual users across many projects. In this article, one project is shown in detail to demonstrate how this capturing system can gather empirical data for enriching PD case studies on early-stage projects that focus on prototyping for concept generation.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Cells  utilize chemical communication to exchange information and coordinate their behavior in noisy environments. Depending on the scenario, communication can reduce variability and shape a collective response, or amplify variability to generate distinct phenotypic subpopulations.
Revised: Cells utilize chemical communication to exchange information and coordinate their behavior in the presence of noise. Communication can reduce noise to shape a collective response, or amplify variability to generate distinct phenotypic subpopulations.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:   Importantly, the number of equations that we obtain in this way is independent of the number of considered cells such that the method scales to arbitrary population sizes.
Revised:  Since the number of obtained equations grows combinatorially with number of considered cells, we employ a previously proposed model reduction technique, which exploits symmetries in the underlying moment dynamics. Importantly, the number of equations that we obtain in this way is independent of the number of considered cells such that the method scales to arbitrary population sizes.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Considering a lot of measurement noise is contained in  power data and the correlation structure is complex for the residuals from power data , the approach prefers approaching the ESD of covariance matrices of the residuals through a multiplicative covariance model, which avoids making crude assumptions or simplifications on the complex structure of the data.
Revised:  Considering a lot of measurement noise is contained in the power data and the correlation structure is complex for the residuals from power data , the approach prefers approaching the ESD of covariance matrices of the residuals through a multiplicative covariance model, which avoids making crude assumptions or simplifications on the complex structure of the data.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Considering a lot of measurement noise is contained in  power data and the correlation structure is complex for the residuals from power data , the approach prefers approaching the ESD of covariance matrices of the residuals through a multiplicative covariance model, which avoids making crude assumptions or simplifications on the complex structure of the data.
Revised:  Considering a lot of measurement noise is contained in power data and the correlation structure is complex for the residuals , the approach prefers approaching the ESD of covariance matrices of the residuals through a multiplicative covariance model, which avoids making crude assumptions or simplifications on the complex structure of the data.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this work, we attempt to evaluate the biases provided by those graphs through utilizing them for ' Single Gene Inference' (SGI) which serves as, what we believe is, a proxy for more relevant prediction tasks.
Revised:  In this work, we focus on assessing how well those graphs capture dependencies seen in gene expression data to evaluate the biases provided by those graphs through utilizing them for ' Single Gene Inference' (SGI) which serves as, what we believe is, a proxy for more relevant prediction tasks.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  In this work, we attempt to evaluate the biases provided by those graphs through utilizing them for ' Single Gene Inference' (SGI) which serves as, what we believe is, a proxy for more relevant prediction tasks.
Revised:  In this work, we attempt to evaluate the adequacy of the prior knowledge provided by those graphs through utilizing them for ' Single Gene Inference' (SGI) which serves as, what we believe is, a proxy for more relevant prediction tasks.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this work, we attempt to evaluate the biases provided by those graphs through utilizing them for ' Single Gene Inference' (SGI) which serves as, what we believe is, a proxy for more relevant prediction tasks.
Revised:  In this work, we attempt to evaluate the biases provided by those graphs . We propose a condition graphs should satisfy to provide good prior knowledge and test it using ` Single Gene Inference' (SGI) which serves as, what we believe is, a proxy for more relevant prediction tasks.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  In this work, we attempt to evaluate the biases provided by those graphs through utilizing them for ' Single Gene Inference' (SGI) which serves as, what we believe is, a proxy for more relevant prediction tasks. The SGI task assesses how well a gene's neighbors in a particular graph can 'explain' the gene itself in comparison to the baseline of using all the genes in the dataset. We evaluate seven major gene interaction graphs created by different research groups on two distinct datasets, TCGA and GTEx .
Revised:  In this work, we attempt to evaluate the biases provided by those graphs through utilizing them for ' Single Gene Inference' tasks .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   We find that some graphs perform on par with the unbiased baseline for most genes with a significantly smaller feature set .
Revised:  We find that some graphs perform on par with the unbiased baseline for most genes while being very sparse. Our analysis with random graphs finds that dependencies can be captured almost as well at random which suggests that, in terms of gene expression levels, the relevant information about the state of the cell is spread across many genes .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  A decade ago, speed measurement was more straightforward. Today, as access speeds have increased by an order of magnitude---many users have multi-hundred megabits per second service and gigabit speeds are available to tens of millions of homes---conventional approaches to speed testing no longer accurately reflect the user experience.
Revised:  Access speeds have increased by an order of magnitude---many users have multi-hundred megabits per second service and gigabit speeds are available to tens of millions of homes---conventional approaches to speed testing no longer accurately reflect the user experience.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Today, as access speeds have increased by an order of magnitude---many users have multi-hundred megabits per second service and gigabit speeds are available to tens of millions of homes---conventional approaches to speed testing no longer accurately reflect the user experience.
Revised:  Today, as access speeds have increased by an order of magnitude in past years, with gigabit speeds available to tens of millions of homes---conventional approaches to speed testing no longer accurately reflect the user experience.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Today, as access speeds have increased by an order of magnitude---many users have multi-hundred megabits per second service and gigabit speeds are available to tens of millions of homes---conventional approaches to speed testing no longer accurately reflect the user experience.
Revised:  Today, as access speeds have increased by an order of magnitude---many users have multi-hundred megabits per second service and gigabit speeds are available to tens of millions of homes. Approaches must evolve to accurately reflect the user experience.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Today, as access speeds have increased by an order of magnitude---many users have multi-hundred megabits per second service and gigabit speeds are available to tens of millions of homes---conventional approaches to speed testing no longer accurately reflect the user experience. Worse, some tests are increasingly divorced from performance metrics that users care about---the performance of the applications that they use---and others are completely unable to accurately measure contemporary broadband speeds.
Revised:  Today, as access speeds have increased by an order of magnitude---many users have multi-hundred megabits per second service and gigabit speeds are available to tens of millions of homes---conventional approaches to speed testing no longer accurately reflect the changing user experience and network speeds.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The distribution of the equilibrium of this extended model is analyzed . Explicit expressions are obtained for the first two moments of the number of mRNAs and proteins at equilibrium  generalizing some classical formulas.
Revised:  A convergence result to equilibrium for the process associated to the number of proteins and mRNAs is proved and a representation of this equilibrium as a functional of a Poisson process in an extended state space is obtained . Explicit expressions are obtained for the first two moments of the number of mRNAs and proteins at equilibrium generalizing some classical formulas.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The distribution of the equilibrium of this extended model is analyzed . Explicit expressions are obtained for the first two moments of the number of mRNAs and proteins at equilibrium  generalizing some classical formulas.
Revised:  The distribution of the equilibrium of this extended model is analyzed . Explicit expressions are obtained for the first two moments of the number of mRNAs and proteins at equilibrium are derived, generalizing some classical formulas.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A representation of the distribution of the number of proteins and mRNAs at equilibrium is also obtained. The results rely on the representation of the process as a functional of a Poisson process in an extended state space. Classical approximations of the biological literature for the equilibrium distribution of the number of proteins are discussed and investigated in the light of these results.
Revised:  Approximations used in the biological literature for the equilibrium distribution of the number of proteins are discussed and investigated in the light of these results.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  We prove that if the marginal production costs of both competing firms are equal then the equilibrium point is asymptotically stable and independent of time delay . As consequence, our model can not have bifurcations if the delay, as a parameter, is varied. It further imply that less tax evasion and higher public revenue can be achieved either by increasing the effectiveness of audits or by adjusting the penalties for tax evasion .
Revised:  We prove that our conditions actually imply asymptotically stable equilibrium and delay independence. Conditions include the same marginal cost and equal probability for evading taxes. We give examples of cost and inverse demand functions satisfying the proposed conditions. Some economic interpretations of our results are also included .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  We show that continuous preferences satisfy orthogonal independence if and only if they are spherical: their indifference curves are spheres with the same center, with preference being "monotone" moving away from the center.
Revised:  We show that continuous preferences satisfy orthogonal independence if and only if they are spherical: their indifference curves are spheres with the same center, with preference being "monotone" either away or towards the center.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Previously proposed continuum models successfully reproduced the stripe patterns, but the finite response time of the individual cells to the change of local density has not been taken into account in those models. In this article, we propose a model that includes a simplified regulatory dynamics of the tumbling frequency in individual cells , and numerically simulate the behavior .
Revised:  We propose a model that includes a simplified regulatory dynamics of the tumbling frequency in individual cells , and numerically simulate the behavior .
Edit intent: coherence
Original: General matrix-matrix multiplications (GEMM ) in vendor-supplied BLAS libraries are best optimized for square matrices but often show bad performance for tall & skinny matrices, which are much taller than wide.
Revised: General matrix-matrix multiplications with double-precision real and complex entries (DGEMM and ZGEMM ) in vendor-supplied BLAS libraries are best optimized for square matrices but often show bad performance for tall & skinny matrices, which are much taller than wide.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  This results in perfect performance for a large range of matrix sizes in the domain of interest , and at least 2/3 of maximum performance for the rest on an Nvidia Volta GPGPU.
Revised:  This results in perfect performance for a large range of matrix sizes in the domain of interest , and at least 2/3 of the roofline performance and often substantially outperform state-of-the art CUBLAS results on an NVIDIA Volta GPGPU.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Recently, the Reconstructive Neural Network (ReConNN) was proposed to obtain an image-based model from an analysis-based model, which can help us to solve many high frequency problems with difficult sampling, e.g. sonic wave and impact .
Revised:  Recently, a Reconstructive Neural Network (ReConNN) was proposed to obtain an image-based model from an analysis-based model, which can help us to solve many high frequency problems with difficult sampling, e.g. sonic wave and impact .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Recently, the Reconstructive Neural Network (ReConNN) was proposed to obtain an image-based model from an analysis-based model, which can help us to solve many high frequency problems with difficult sampling, e.g. sonic wave and impact .
Revised:  Recently, the Reconstructive Neural Network (ReConNN) was proposed to obtain an image-based model from an analysis-based model, which can help us to solve many high frequency problems with difficult sampling, e.g. sonic wave and collision .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  However, because the researched problems are most slightly changed process , the low-accuracy of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and poor-diversity of the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) make the reconstruction process low-accuracy, poor-efficiency, expensive-computation , and high-manpower.
Revised:  However, due to the slight difference between simulated images , the low-accuracy of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and poor-diversity of the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) make the reconstruction process low-accuracy, poor-efficiency, expensive-computation , and high-manpower.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  However, because the researched problems are most slightly changed process , the low-accuracy of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and poor-diversity of the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) make the reconstruction process low-accuracy, poor-efficiency, expensive-computation , and high-manpower.
Revised:  However, because the researched problems are most slightly changed process , the low-accuracy of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and poor-diversity of the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) make the reconstruction process low-accuracy, poor-efficiency, expensive-computation and high-manpower.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  We found that a client revisiting a web site for the first time fails to use an abbreviated TFO handshake about 40\% of the time due to web server load-balancing  .
Revised:  We found that a client revisiting a web site for the first time fails to use an abbreviated TFO handshake about 40\% of the time due to web server load-balancing using multiple IP addresses .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  However, the high deployment of devices such as smartphones and tablets has given rise to new and thriving scenarios where signatures can be performed using not only a pen stylus but also the finger  . Some preliminary studies have highlighted the challenge of this new scenario and the necessity of further research on the topic.
Revised:  However, the high deployment of devices such as smartphones and tablets has given rise to new and thriving scenarios for signature biometrics where handwriting can be performed using not only a pen stylus but also the finger . Some preliminary studies have highlighted the challenge of this new scenario and the necessity of further research on the topic.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  However, the high deployment of devices such as smartphones and tablets has given rise to new and thriving scenarios where signatures can be performed using not only a pen stylus but also the finger  . Some preliminary studies have highlighted the challenge of this new scenario and the necessity of further research on the topic.
Revised:  However, the high deployment of devices such as smartphones and tablets has given rise to new and thriving scenarios where signatures can be performed using not only a pen stylus but also the finger via touch interaction . Some preliminary studies have highlighted the challenge of this new scenario and the necessity of further research on the topic.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   This gap is particularly important, because people in power of redistributing resources often face a conflict between equity and efficiency, to the point that this trade-off has been named as "the central problem in distributive justice".
Revised:  It has been suggested that females are more equitable than males, but the empirical evidence is weak and inconclusive. This gap is particularly important, because people in power of redistributing resources often face a conflict between equity and efficiency, to the point that this trade-off has been named as "the central problem in distributive justice".
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  I find two major results : (i) females are more likely than males to choose the equitable option; (ii) gender differences are moderated by the moral framing of the TOG: they are particularly evident when the equitable option is framed as being the right thing to do, compared to when the moral frame is placed on the efficient option .
Revised:  The results show that females prefer equity over efficiency to a greater extent than males do .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In this paper, we present a model of randomly coupled supercritical Andronov-Hopf oscillators , which as a whole system can act as an adaptive processor by exhibiting drastically different dynamics depending on the value of a single network parameter.
Revised:  In this paper, we present a model of randomly coupled supercritical Andronov-Hopf oscillators which can act as an adaptive processor by exhibiting drastically different dynamics depending on the value of a single network parameter.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Rough volatility models are continuous time stochastic volatility models where the volatility process is driven by a fractional Brownian motion with the Hurst parameter less than half, and have attracted much attention since a seminal paper titled "Volatility is rough" was posted on SSRN in 2014 claiming that they explain a scaling property of realized variance time series .
Revised: Rough volatility models are continuous time stochastic volatility models where the volatility process is driven by a fractional Brownian motion with the Hurst parameter smaller than half, and have attracted much attention since a seminal paper titled "Volatility is rough" was posted on SSRN in 2014 claiming that they explain a scaling property of realized variance time series .
Edit intent: clarity