wanyu/IteraTeR_full_sent huggingface dataset:
Original: Examples of crimes against peace include Italian attack against Ethiopia in 1935, Japanese attack against China in 1937, two secretly negotiated treaties between Stalin and Hitler on the partition of Poland and annexation of Baltic States, Soviet attack against Finland in 1939, German conquests in Europe during World War II, the invasion of South Korea by North Korea in 1950,  the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq in 1990, and the invasion of Iraq by United States in 2003.The Guardian (2004). Iraq war was illegal and breached UN charter, says AnnanKramer, Michalowski, Rothe (2005). "The Supreme International Crime": How the U.S. War in Iraq Threatens the Rule of Law. Social Justice 32(2):52-81Rebecca Gordon (2019). The War Crimes Trump Can’t Pardon. The Nation
Revised: Examples of crimes against peace include Italian attack against Ethiopia in 1935, Japanese attack against China in 1937, two secretly negotiated treaties between Stalin and Hitler on the partition of Poland and annexation of Baltic States, Soviet attack against Finland in 1939, German conquests in Europe during World War II, the invasion of South Korea by North Korea in 1950, the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq in 1990.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  It involves the mental skills and practices for designing computations that get computers to do jobs for people, and explaining and interpreting the world as a complex of information processes.Denning, P.J. and Tedre, M. Computational Thinking . The MIT Press, 2019. Those ideas range from basic CT for beginners to advanced CT for experts, and CT includes both CT-in-the-small (related to how to design small programs and algorithms by single people) and CT-in-the-large (related to how to design multi-version programs consisting of millions of lines of code written in team effort, ported to numerous platforms, and compatible with a range of different system setups). 
Revised:  <ref> 
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Those ideas range from basic CT for beginners to advanced CT for experts, and CT includes both CT-in-the-small (related to how to design small programs and algorithms by single people) and CT-in-the-large (related to how to design multi-version programs consisting of millions of lines of code written in team effort, ported to numerous platforms, and compatible with a range of different system setups). 
Revised:  Those ideas range from basic CT for beginners to advanced CT for experts, and CT includes both CT-in-the-small (related to how to design small programs and algorithms by single people) and CT-in-the-large (related to how to design multi-version programs consisting of millions of lines of code written in team effort, ported to numerous platforms, and compatible with a range of different system setups). Cite journal | title = Computational Thinking Benefits Society| journal = 40th Anniversary Blog of Social Issues in Computing | year = 2014| last1 = Wing | first1 = Jeannette| url = URL
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world and universe that can be repeatedly tested  and verified in accordance with the scientific method, using accepted protocols of observation, measurement, and evaluation of results.
Revised: A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world and universe that can be repeatedly tested according to our current level of data available and verified in accordance with the scientific method, using accepted protocols of observation, measurement, and evaluation of results.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  A scientific theory differs from a scientific fact or scientific law in that a theory explains "why" or "how": a fact is a simple, basic observation, whereas a law is a statement (often a mathematical equation) about a relationship between facts.
Revised:  A scientific theory differs from a a BUTTor BUTT law in that a theory explains "why" or "how": a fact is a simple, basic observation, whereas a law is a statement (often a mathematical equation) about a relationship between facts.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  During the 1860s, Ulrichs wrote to Karl Marx and sent him a number of books on Uranian (homosexual/transgender) emancipation, and in 1869 Marx passed one of Ulrich' s books on to  Engels.
Revised:  During the 1860s, Ulrichs wrote to Karl Marx and sent him a number of books on Uranian (homosexual/transgender) emancipation, and in 1869 Marx passed one of Ulrichs' books on to Engels.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  During the 1860s, Ulrichs wrote to Karl Marx and sent him a number of books on Uranian (homosexual/transgender) emancipation, and in 1869 Marx passed one of Ulrich' s books on to  Engels.
Revised:  During the 1860s, Ulrichs wrote to Karl Marx and sent him a number of books on Uranian (homosexual/transgender) emancipation, and in 1869 Marx passed one of Ulrich' s books on to Friedrich Engels.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Social democratic leader Ferdinand Lassalle defended Schweitzer on the grounds that while he personally found homosexuality to be dirty, the labor movement needed the leadership of Schweitzer too much to abandon him, and that a person's sexual tastes had "absolutely nothing to do with a man ’ s political character".
Revised:  Social democratic leader Ferdinand Lassalle defended Schweitzer on the grounds that while he personally found homosexuality to be dirty, the labor movement needed the leadership of Schweitzer too much to abandon him, and that a person's sexual tastes had "absolutely nothing to do with a man ' s political character".
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  I am something of an Anarchist, I believe." . According to his biographer Neil McKenna, Wilde was part of a secret organisation that aimed to legalise homosexuality, and was known among the group as a leader of "the Cause".
Revised:  I am something of an Anarchist, I believe." According to his biographer Neil McKenna, Wilde was part of a secret organisation that aimed to legalise homosexuality, and was known among the group as a leader of "the Cause".
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Viviani, P. (2002). Motor competence in the perception of dynamic events: A tutorial. In W. Prinz B. Hommel (Eds.), Common mechanisms in perception and action: Attention and Performance (Vol. XIX, pp. 406-442).
Revised:  B. Hommel (Eds.), Common mechanisms in perception and action: Attention and Performance (Vol. XIX, pp. 406-442).
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Fowler, C. A., Turvey, M. T. (1982). Observational perspective and descriptive level in perceiving and acting. In W. B. Weimer%DIFDELCMD < & %%% D. S. Palermo (Eds.), Cognition and the symbolic processes (Vol. 2, pp. 1-19).
Revised:  Fowler, C. A., %DIFDELCMD < & %%% D. S. Palermo (Eds.), Cognition and the symbolic processes (Vol. 2, pp. 1-19).
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In W. B. Weimer%DIFDELCMD < & %%% D. S. Palermo (Eds.), Cognition and the symbolic processes (Vol. 2, pp. 1-19). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.Gibson, J. J. (1979). The ecological approach to visual perception. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Revised:  In W. B. Weimer%DIFDELCMD < & %%% 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  However, the band ’ s presence on the charts dropped rapidly when lead singer Natalie Maines told the audience of a London nightclub, “ Just so you know, we’re ashamed the president of the United States is from Texas ” . Following this, the Associated Press noted that radio stations had begun blacklisting the Dixie Chicks in response to the comment.
Revised:  However, the band ' s presence on the charts dropped rapidly when lead singer Natalie Maines told the audience of a London nightclub, “ Just so you know, we’re ashamed the president of the United States is from Texas ” . Following this, the Associated Press noted that radio stations had begun blacklisting the Dixie Chicks in response to the comment.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  However, the band ’ s presence on the charts dropped rapidly when lead singer Natalie Maines told the audience of a London nightclub, “ Just so you know, we’re ashamed the president of the United States is from Texas ” . Following this, the Associated Press noted that radio stations had begun blacklisting the Dixie Chicks in response to the comment.
Revised:  However, the band ’ s presence on the charts dropped rapidly when lead singer Natalie Maines told the audience of a London nightclub, " Just so you know, we’re ashamed the president of the United States is from Texas ” . Following this, the Associated Press noted that radio stations had begun blacklisting the Dixie Chicks in response to the comment.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  However, the band ’ s presence on the charts dropped rapidly when lead singer Natalie Maines told the audience of a London nightclub, “ Just so you know, we’re ashamed the president of the United States is from Texas ” . Following this, the Associated Press noted that radio stations had begun blacklisting the Dixie Chicks in response to the comment.
Revised:  However, the band ’ s presence on the charts dropped rapidly when lead singer Natalie Maines told the audience of a London nightclub, “ Just so you know, we’re ashamed the president of the United States is from Texas " . Following this, the Associated Press noted that radio stations had begun blacklisting the Dixie Chicks in response to the comment.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Description The results of a study showed that the mean birth weight of Mexican-American babies was 3.34 kg (7.37 lbs), while that of non-Hispanic White babies was 3.39 kg (7.48 lbs.).
Revised: The hispanic paradox refers to the same phenomenon observed across the populations of South and Central America, where Mexicans remain the healthier. Description The results of a study showed that the mean birth weight of Mexican-American babies was 3.34 kg (7.37 lbs), while that of non-Hispanic White babies was 3.39 kg (7.48 lbs.).
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   A 2014 study concluded that the Mexican paradox is disappearing slowly, most of the comparison data between Mexican-born infants and White infants being fairly similar in recent years   .
Revised:  Yet another study showed that Mexicans blend traditional and modern medicine, a potential explanation for the paradox. A 2014 study concluded that the Mexican paradox is disappearing slowly, most of the comparison data between Mexican-born infants and White infants being fairly similar in recent years .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   A 2014 study concluded that the Mexican paradox is disappearing slowly, most of the comparison data between Mexican-born infants and White infants being fairly similar in recent years   .
Revised:  A 2014 study concluded that the Mexican paradox is disappearing slowly, most of the comparison data between Mexican-born infants and White infants being fairly similar in recent years . Another 2016 study showed that the Mexican paradox erodes in the third generation of the immigrated family. .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   A 2014 study concluded that the Mexican paradox is disappearing slowly, most of the comparison data between Mexican-born infants and White infants being fairly similar in recent years   .
Revised:  A 2014 study concluded that the Mexican paradox is disappearing slowly, most of the comparison data between Mexican-born infants and White infants being fairly similar in recent years It was also verified that Mexicans have less high blood pressure, cardiovascular diseases and most cancers than the US population in general .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Solar longitude ( the ecliptic longitude of the sun ) in effect describes the position of the earth in its orbit , being zero at the moment of the vernal equinox.
Revised: Solar longitude ( the ecliptic longitude of the sun ) in effect describes the position of the sun on the celestial sphere along the ecliptic. It is also an effective measure of the position of the earth (or any other sun-orbiting body) in its orbit , being zero at the moment of the vernal equinox.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   Solar longitude    is especially used in the field of meteor showers, because a particular meteor shower is caused by a stream of small particles very close to the elliptical orbit of a comet, or former comet.
Revised:  Its indepence from a calendar also allows it to be used to tell the time of year on other planets, such as Mars. Solar longitude is especially used in the field of meteor showers, because a particular meteor shower is caused by a stream of small particles very close to the elliptical orbit of a comet, or former comet.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   Solar longitude    is especially used in the field of meteor showers, because a particular meteor shower is caused by a stream of small particles very close to the elliptical orbit of a comet, or former comet.
Revised:  Solar longitude does not increase linearly with time, the deviation being larger the greater the eccentricity of the orbit. For instance, here are the dates for multiples of 90° solar longitude on Mars in the mid 1950s: is especially used in the field of meteor showers, because a particular meteor shower is caused by a stream of small particles very close to the elliptical orbit of a comet, or former comet.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   Solar longitude    is especially used in the field of meteor showers, because a particular meteor shower is caused by a stream of small particles very close to the elliptical orbit of a comet, or former comet.
Revised:  Solar longitude + solar longitude date time (Earth days) 0° 11 April 1955 199 90° 27 October 1955 183 180° 27 April 1956 147 270° 21 September 1956 158 0° 26 February 1957 687 is especially used in the field of meteor showers, because a particular meteor shower is caused by a stream of small particles very close to the elliptical orbit of a comet, or former comet.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   Solar longitude    is especially used in the field of meteor showers, because a particular meteor shower is caused by a stream of small particles very close to the elliptical orbit of a comet, or former comet.
Revised:  Solar longitude Of meteor showers Solar longitude is especially used in the field of meteor showers, because a particular meteor shower is caused by a stream of small particles very close to the elliptical orbit of a comet, or former comet.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Solar longitude does not increase linearly with time, the deviation being larger the greater the eccentricity of the orbit. For instance, here are the dates for multiples of 90° solar longitude on Mars in the mid 1950s: + solar longitude date time (Earth days) 0° 11 April 1955 199 90° 27 October 1955 183 180° 27 April 1956 147 270° 21 September 1956 158 0° 26 February 1957 687 The Martian year is divided into 12 Martian months of unequal duration, with the breakpoints being at solar longitudes that are multiples of 30°.
Revised:  + solar longitude date time (Earth days) 0° 11 April 1955 199 90° 27 October 1955 183 180° 27 April 1956 147 270° 21 September 1956 158 0° 26 February 1957 687 The Martian year is divided into 12 Martian months of unequal duration, with the breakpoints being at solar longitudes that are multiples of 30°.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  For instance, here are the dates for multiples of 90° solar longitude on Mars in the mid 1950s: + solar longitude date time (Earth days) 0° 11 April 1955 199 90° 27 October 1955 183 180° 27 April 1956 147 270° 21 September 1956 158 0° 26 February 1957 687 The Martian year is divided into 12 Martian months of unequal duration, with the breakpoints being at solar longitudes that are multiples of 30°.
Revised:  For instance, here are the dates for multiples of 90° solar longitude on Mars in the mid 1950s: The Martian year is divided into 12 Martian months of unequal duration, with the breakpoints being at solar longitudes that are multiples of 30°.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  For instance, here are the dates for multiples of 90° solar longitude on Mars in the mid 1950s: + solar longitude date time (Earth days) 0° 11 April 1955 199 90° 27 October 1955 183 180° 27 April 1956 147 270° 21 September 1956 158 0° 26 February 1957 687 The Martian year is divided into 12 Martian months of unequal duration, with the breakpoints being at solar longitudes that are multiples of 30°.
Revised:  For instance, here are the dates for multiples of 90° solar longitude on Mars in the mid 1950s: + solar longitude date time (Earth days) 0° 11 April 1955 199 90° 27 October 1955 183 180° 27 April 1956 147 270° 21 September 1956 158 0° 26 February 1957 687 The Martian year can be divided into 12 Martian months of unequal duration, with the breakpoints being at solar longitudes that are multiples of 30°.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: The fear of ghosts is sometimes referred to as phasmophobia and erroneously spectrophobia, the latter being an established term for fear of mirrors and one's own body .
Revised: The fear of ghosts is sometimes referred to as spectrophobia) is a type of specific phobia, being an abnormal and persistent fear of ghosts. It derives from the greek words "phasma" meaning "apparition" and "phobos" meaning "fear". It is often bought about by experiences in early childhood and causes sufferers to experience panic attacks .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: REDIREC       ]      
Revised: REDIREC Phasmophobia (sometimes erroneously referred to as spectrophobia) is a type of specific phobia, being an abnormal and persistent fear of ghosts. It derives from the greek words "phasma" meaning "apparition" and "phobos" meaning "fear". It is often bought about by experiences in early childhood and causes sufferers to experience panic attacks. ] 
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: REDIREC       ]      
Revised: REDIREC Typical character The fear of ghosts is widespread even in post-industrial societies. Philosopher Peter van Inwagen wrote:"God and the Philosophers", edited by Thomas V. Morris (1996) p. 39 "...I am perfectly aware that the fear of ghosts is contrary to science, reason and religion. If I were sentenced to spend a night alone in a graveyard, <...> I should already know that twigs would snap and the wind moan and that there would be half-seen movements in the darkness. And yet, after I had been frog-marched into the graveyard, I should feel a thrill of fear every time one of these things happened..." ] 
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: REDIREC       ]      
Revised: REDIREC In many traditional accounts, ghosts are often thought to be deceased people looking for vengeance, or imprisoned on earth for bad things they did during life. The appearance of a ghost has often been regarded as an omen or portent of death. Seeing one's own ghostly double or doppelgänger is a related omen of death.Christina Hole (1950) Haunted England: 13-27 ] 
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: REDIREC       ]      
Revised: REDIREC Wari' Wari', an Amazon rainforest tribe, believe that the spirits of dead people may appear as scaring specters called jima. The jima is said to grab a person with very strong, cold and poisonous hands and try to pull the person's spirit away."Consuming Grief", by Beth A. Conklin ( 2001) , p. 161, "Ghost Fears and Dissociation" ] 
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: REDIREC       ]      
Revised: REDIREC ] in Google Books "That a great fear of ghosts prevails among the Papuans is intelligible. Even by day they are reluctant to pass a grave, but nothing would induce them to do so by night. For the dead are then roaming about in their search for gambier and tobacco, and they may also sail out to sea in a canoe. Some of the departed, above all the so-called Mambrie or heroes, inspire them with especial fear. In such cases for some days after the burial you may hear about sunset a simultaneous and horrible din in all the houses of all the villages, a yelling, screaming, beating and throwing of sticks; happily the uproar does not last long: its intention is to compel the ghost to take himself off: they have given him all that befits him, namely, a grave, a funeral banquet, and funeral ornaments; and now they beseech him not to thrust himself on their observation any more, not to breathe any sickness upon the survivors, and not to kill them or "fetch" them, as the Papuans put it." 
Edit intent: coherence
Original: REDIREC       ]      
Revised: REDIREC ] Japanese Onryō (怨霊) is a Japanese ghost (yurei) who is able to return to the physical world in order to seek vengeance. While male onryō can be found, mainly in kabuki theatre, the majority are women, powerless in the physical world, they often suffer at the capricious whims of their male lovers. In death they become strong. Goryō are vengeance ghosts from the aristocratic classes, especially those who have been martyred. 
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: REDIREC       ]      
Revised: REDIREC ] Literature and arts Fear of ghosts, their vengeance and mischief is a common base for a plot in the ghost story literary genre and in ghost movies. In cartoons and comics, Casper's efforts to make friends is hampered by humans, animals and even inanimate objects irrationally panicking, screaming and running away at the sight of him. It may be said that the characters Shaggy and Scooby from the TV and movie franchise Scooby-Doo suffer from phasmophobia, with the added joke that the ghosts they encountered were usually criminals masquerading as ghosts, specifically preying on people's phasmophobia as a cover for their criminal activities. 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  250px|World map by Gerard van Schagen, Amsterdam, 1689 250px|World map from 2016 CIA World Factbook Orientation of maps The Hereford Mappa Mundi from about 1300, Hereford Cathedral, England, is a classic "T-O" map with Jerusalem at the center, east toward the top, Europe the bottom left and Africa on the right.
Revised: á 250px|World map by Gerard van Schagen, Amsterdam, 1689 250px|World map from 2016 CIA World Factbook Orientation of maps The Hereford Mappa Mundi from about 1300, Hereford Cathedral, England, is a classic "T-O" map with Jerusalem at the center, east toward the top, Europe the bottom left and Africa on the right.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:   TDR credit banks should be operated by a third party organization that is empowered to negotiate the sale of development rights  such as a non-profit organization or an agency operating within the community.
Revised:  In Massachusetts it is recommended that TDR credit banks should be operated by a third party organization that is empowered to negotiate the sale of development rights such as a non-profit organization or an agency operating within the community.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   Millions of copies of the articles circulated in China through e-mails, faxes, and underground printing houses, according to a guest opinion article in The Christian Science Monitor by Caylan Ford, a former staff writer for The Epoch Times.
Revised:  In addition, to the editorials, The Epoch Times organized an associated campaign, called Tuidang movement, urging people to quit the Chinese Communist Party said that more than 2 million people had resigned. Millions of copies of the articles circulated in China through e-mails, faxes, and underground printing houses, according to a guest opinion article in The Christian Science Monitor by Caylan Ford, a former staff writer for The Epoch Times.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The "Tuidang" movement  to quit the Chinese Communist Party was selected as the one of the top global events in 2011 by Russian economist Andrey Illarionov, who cited claims by The Epoch Times that over 100 million people had quit   .
Revised:  The "Tuidang" movement , calling for people to quit the Chinese Communist Party was selected as the one of the top global events in 2011 by Russian economist Andrey Illarionov, who cited claims by The Epoch Times that over 100 million people had quit .
Edit intent: clarity