wanyu/IteraTeR_full_sent huggingface dataset:
Original:   Almost all land-line (wired and wireless) phones have employed sidetone, so naturally it was an expected convention for cellular telephony  but is not standard by any means . Usability experts believe that lack of adequate sidetone causes some people to shout or speak too loudly when using a cell phone (this behavior is sometimes referred to as "cell yell" ) . Sidetone is valuable for the hearing impaired.
Revised:  Almost all land-line (wired and wireless) phones have employed sidetone, so naturally it was an expected convention for cellular telephony but is not standard by any means . Usability experts believe that lack of adequate sidetone causes some people to shout or speak too loudly when using a cell phone , a behavior that is sometimes referred to as "cell yell" ) . Sidetone is valuable for the hearing impaired.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:   Almost all land-line (wired and wireless) phones have employed sidetone, so naturally it was an expected convention for cellular telephony  but is not standard by any means . Usability experts believe that lack of adequate sidetone causes some people to shout or speak too loudly when using a cell phone (this behavior is sometimes referred to as "cell yell" ) . Sidetone is valuable for the hearing impaired.
Revised:  Almost all land-line (wired and wireless) phones have employed sidetone, so naturally it was an expected convention for cellular telephony but is not standard by any means . Usability experts believe that lack of adequate sidetone causes some people to shout or speak too loudly when using a cell phone (this behavior is sometimes referred to as "cell yell" . Sidetone is valuable for the hearing impaired.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In VOIP technologies such as Skype, sidetone has been experimented with but has not been formally adopted by software or hardware accessories creators . Several software packages and wiring workarounds have been developed that replicate sidetone, but feedback looping remains a problem.
Revised:  In Voice over IP technologies, such as Skype, sidetone has been experimented with but has not been formally adopted by software or hardware accessories creators . Several software packages and wiring workarounds have been developed that replicate sidetone, but feedback looping remains a problem.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  In VOIP technologies such as Skype, sidetone has been experimented with but has not been formally adopted by software or hardware accessories creators . Several software packages and wiring workarounds have been developed that replicate sidetone, but feedback looping remains a problem.
Revised:  In VOIP technologies such as Skype, sidetone accessories creators . Several software packages and wiring workarounds have been developed that replicate sidetone, but feedback looping remains a problem.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In VOIP technologies such as Skype, sidetone has been experimented with but has not been formally adopted by software or hardware accessories creators . Several software packages and wiring workarounds have been developed that replicate sidetone, but feedback looping remains a problem.
Revised:  In VOIP technologies such as Skype, sidetone has been experimented with but has not been formally adopted by software or hardware implementation have been experimental . Several software packages and wiring workarounds have been developed that replicate sidetone, but feedback looping remains a problem.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  In VOIP technologies such as Skype, sidetone has been experimented with but has not been formally adopted by software or hardware accessories creators . Several software packages and wiring workarounds have been developed that replicate sidetone, but feedback looping remains a problem.
Revised:  In VOIP technologies such as Skype, sidetone has been experimented with but has not been formally adopted by software or hardware accessories creators . Several software applications and wiring workarounds have been developed that replicate sidetone, but feedback looping remains a problem.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Grains elongate until the thickness  falls below a threshold , below which the serration boundaries intersect , causing smaller grains to pinch off , becoming equiaxed grains .
Revised:  Upon deformation, grains undergoing GDRX elongate until the thickness falls below a threshold , below which the serration boundaries intersect , causing smaller grains to pinch off , becoming equiaxed grains .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  It generally occurs with deformation at elevated temperatures, in materials with high stacking fault energy Stress increases and then declines to a steady state Subgrain formation requires a critical deformation Subgrain misorientation peaks at 2˚ There is little texture change Pinning of grain boundaries causes an increase in the required strain 
Revised:  It generally occurs with deformation at elevated temperatures, in materials with high stacking fault energy Stress increases and then declines to a steady state Subgrain formation requires a critical deformation Subgrain misorientation peaks at 2˚ There is little texture change Pinning of grain boundaries causes an increase in the required strain While GDRX is primarily affected by the initial grain size and strain (geometry-dependent), other factors that occur during the hot working process complicate the development of predictive modeling (which tend to oversimplify the process) and can lead to incomplete recrystallization. The equiaxed grain formation does not occur immediately and uniformly along the entire grain once the threshold stress is reached, as individual regions are subjected to different strains/stresses. In practice, a generally sinusoidal edge (as predicted by Martorano et al.) gradually forms as the grains begin to pinch off as they each reach the threshold. More sophisticated models consider complex initial grain geometries, local pressures along grain boundaries, and hot working temperature, but the models are unable to make accurate predictions throughout the entire stress regime and the evolution of the overall microstructure. Additionally, grain boundaries may migrate during GDRX at high temperatures and GB curvatures, dragging along subgrain boundaries and resulting in unwanted growth of the original grain. This new, larger grain will require far more deformation for GDRX to occur, and the local area will be weaker rather than strengthened. Lastly, recrystallization can be accelerated as grains are shifted and stretched, causing subgrain boundaries to become grain boundaries (angle increases). The affected grains are thinner and longer, and thus more easily undergo deformation.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: Variantology has been conceived as an international research project with the aim of developing a critical appraisal of the established concepts of URL The concept of a medium is thus opened up to approaches and disciplines that up to now have remained outside the contemporary discourse on media, such as theology, various musicology, aspects of natural sciences, fine arts or classical philology.
Revised: Variantology has been conceived as an international research project with the aim of developing a critical appraisal of the established concepts of “media”. The concept of a medium is thus opened up to approaches and disciplines that up to now have remained outside the contemporary discourse on media, such as theology, various musicology, aspects of natural sciences, fine arts or classical philology.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Consequently, the network of research that constitutes the Variantology project involves scholars based in academic institutions as well as artists, musicians and URL Theoretical Basis To come to a different understanding of media, a central part of research is the development of a network of scientists, artists and scholars who are engaged with the "deep time relations“ between arts, sciences, and technologies.
Revised:  Consequently, the network of research that constitutes the Variantology project involves scholars based in academic institutions as well as artists, musicians and authors. Theoretical Basis To come to a different understanding of media, a central part of research is the development of a network of scientists, artists and scholars who are engaged with the "deep time relations“ between arts, sciences, and technologies.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Consequently, the network of research that constitutes the Variantology project involves scholars based in academic institutions as well as artists, musicians and URL Theoretical Basis To come to a different understanding of media, a central part of research is the development of a network of scientists, artists and scholars who are engaged with the "deep time relations“ between arts, sciences, and technologies.
Revised:  Consequently, the network of research that constitutes the Variantology project involves scholars based in academic institutions as well as artists, musicians and URL Theoretical basis To come to a different understanding of media, a central part of research is the development of a network of scientists, artists and scholars who are engaged with the "deep time relations“ between arts, sciences, and technologies.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The first three Variantology workshops were held at Academy of Media Arts Cologne, the fourth one at UdK in Berlin, and the 5th at Biblioteca Nazionale Vittorio Emanuele III in Naples, Italy. Notes
Revised:  The first three Variantology workshops were held at Academy of Media Arts Cologne, the fourth one at UdK in Berlin, and the 5th at Biblioteca Nazionale Vittorio Emanuele III in Naples, Italy. References
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Vintage. 1984. which he developed from Friedrich Nietzsche’s thinking about morality as a historical- and social-generated construction .Nietzsche , Friedrich.
Revised:  Vintage. 1984. which he developed from Friedrich Nietzsche’s thinking about morality as a historical- and social-generated construction rooted in psychological drives based on differing psychological types. In this sense, Foucault borrows from Nietzsche but diverges from Nietzsche's philosophical naturalism.Nietzsche , Friedrich.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  2009. Foucault's approach in this connection was to comprehend history as a constitution of knowledge, of discourses, of objectification and so on, detached from an idea of historical subjects and previously unquestioned categories of western (Eurocentric) culture and power  .
Revised:  2009. Foucault's approach in this connection was to comprehend history as a constitution of knowledge, of discourses, of objectification and so on, detached from an idea of historical subjects and previously unquestioned categories of Western (Eurocentric) culture and power .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  2009. Foucault's approach in this connection was to comprehend history as a constitution of knowledge, of discourses, of objectification and so on, detached from an idea of historical subjects and previously unquestioned categories of western (Eurocentric) culture and power  .
Revised:  2009. Foucault's approach in this connection was to comprehend history as a constitution of knowledge, of discourses, of objectification and so on, detached from an idea of historical subjects and previously unquestioned categories of western (Eurocentric) culture and power . This is not to say that ethnocentrism is only a Western phenomenon; there is debate as to whether eurocentrism is an ethnocentric term, given that Western models of thought have aimed to incorporate non-native elements to a much larger degree than have non-Western cultures and systems of power. What has changed is the focus: how media have developed within a Western context (e.g. technological advancements, socio-political effects) is studied alongside the histories, practices, and effects in non-Western countries. This study is complicated within media studies as distinctions between Western and non-Western cultures continue to diminish under the influence of international corporations, law, trade, and communications. But how regional cultures incorporate non-native elements while maintaining their local cultural identity remains an important area of research .
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The idea of a sleeping porch dates back nearly a hundred years when people would sleep on a screened-in porch to get the coolness of the night air during summer without being bothered by bugs.
Revised:  The idea dates to around 1900 and became common in much of the USA. It is that residents sleep on a screened-in porch to get the coolness of the night air during summer without being bothered by bugs.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The idea of a sleeping porch dates back nearly a hundred years when people would sleep on a screened-in porch to get the coolness of the night air during summer without being bothered by bugs. Before the advent of air conditioning , families often created sleeping areas on outdoor porches, where children would sleep during the warmer months ."Sleeping porch" Buffalo as an Architectural Museum: Illustrated Architecture Dictionary (2005).
Revised:  The idea of a sleeping porch dates back nearly a hundred years when people would sleep on a screened-in porch avoiding warm convection currents from air and wall materials beneath or beside. Before affordable electric fans and/or air conditioning were installed , families often created sleeping areas on outdoor porches, where children would sleep during the warmer months ."Sleeping porch" Buffalo as an Architectural Museum: Illustrated Architecture Dictionary (2005).
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Before the advent of air conditioning , families often created sleeping areas on outdoor porches, where children would sleep during the warmer months ."Sleeping porch" Buffalo as an Architectural Museum: Illustrated Architecture Dictionary (2005).
Revised:  Before the advent of air conditioning , families often created such rooms, well-aired, where children would sleep during the warmer months ."Sleeping porch" Buffalo as an Architectural Museum: Illustrated Architecture Dictionary (2005).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Before the advent of air conditioning , families often created sleeping areas on outdoor porches, where children would sleep during the warmer months ."Sleeping porch" Buffalo as an Architectural Museum: Illustrated Architecture Dictionary (2005).
Revised:  Before the advent of air conditioning , families often created sleeping areas on outdoor porches, where children would sleep during summer ."Sleeping porch" Buffalo as an Architectural Museum: Illustrated Architecture Dictionary (2005).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Sleeping porches first gained popularity at the turn of the 20th century. Many people believed that fresh air helped sufferers of tuberculosis, a respiratory-system illness which was the leading cause of death at that time in the United States .
Revised:  A better temperature for sleep can help with any illness (assisting the immune system). Such a room was once particularly favoured year-round for treating tuberculosis, a respiratory-system illness which was the leading cause of death at that time in the United States .
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Before affordable electric fans and/or air conditioning were installed, families often created such rooms, well-aired, where children would sleep during summer  ."Sleeping porch" Buffalo as an Architectural Museum: Illustrated Architecture Dictionary (2005).
Revised:  Before affordable electric fans and/or air conditioning were installed, families often created such rooms, well-aired, where children would sleep during summer . The idea dates to around 1900 and became common in much of the United States ."Sleeping porch" Buffalo as an Architectural Museum: Illustrated Architecture Dictionary (2005).
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:   Imprisonment under Sisi regime Abdel Fattah worked as reporter and social media coordinator for the news website Tahrir News, which was banned by the Sisi regime.
Revised:  She was released from prison on July 17, 2021. Imprisonment under Sisi regime Abdel Fattah worked as reporter and social media coordinator for the news website Tahrir News, which was banned by the Sisi regime.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  However, according to the The Cambridge Guide to Theatre, the imitation of classical forms and modes had a deadening effect on Italian drama, which became  rhetorical and inert , and none of the tragedies has survived except as historic examples.
Revised:  However, according to the The Cambridge Guide to Theatre, the imitation of classical forms and modes had a deadening effect on Italian drama, which became " rhetorical and inert , and none of the tragedies has survived except as historic examples.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  However, according to the The Cambridge Guide to Theatre, the imitation of classical forms and modes had a deadening effect on Italian drama, which became  rhetorical and inert , and none of the tragedies has survived except as historic examples.
Revised:  However, according to the The Cambridge Guide to Theatre, the imitation of classical forms and modes had a deadening effect on Italian drama, which became rhetorical and inert ". None of the 16th century tragedies that were influenced by the rediscovery of ancient literature has survived except as historic examples.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The British Phosphate Commission  , in charge of mining operations, joined with Australian officials and Christian missionaries to establish paternalistic management of the Nauruan people, who showed only limited interest in mining employment, and generally continued to rely on their traditional subsistence activities of fishing and agriculture.
Revised:  The British Phosphate Commission (BPC) , in charge of mining operations, joined with Australian officials and Christian missionaries to establish paternalistic management of the Nauruan people, who showed only limited interest in mining employment, and generally continued to rely on their traditional subsistence activities of fishing and agriculture.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Evacuation of Westerners and Chinese , Free French Naval Forces destroyer which performed a partial evacuation of Nauru in February 1942 Following the British declaration of war on the Japanese empire, the leadership of the British Phosphate Commission urged the Australian government to assist in the evacuation of BPC employees.
Revised:  Evacuation of Westerners and Chinese , Free French Naval Forces destroyer which performed a partial evacuation of Nauru in February 1942 Following the British declaration of war on the Japanese empire, the leadership of the BPC urged the Australian government to assist in the evacuation of BPC employees.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Former Presidents The following were the Presidents of  University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now    
Revised:  Former presidents The following have been the Presidents of University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Former Presidents The following were the Presidents of  University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now    
Revised:  Former Presidents The following were the Presidents of the University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now 
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Former Presidents The following were the Presidents of  University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now    
Revised:  Former Presidents The following were the Presidents of University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now See also List of universities in Saudi Arabia 
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Former Presidents The following were the Presidents of  University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now    
Revised:  Former Presidents The following were the Presidents of University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now References 
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Former Presidents The following were the Presidents of  University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now    
Revised:  Former Presidents The following were the Presidents of University since its inception: President From Up To Dr. Abdulwahab bin Mohammed Azam 1957 1959 Sheikh Nasser Al-manqour 1959 1960Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al-Khwaiter 1961 1971 Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Fadda 1971 1979Mansour bin Ibrahim Al-Turki 1979 1990 Ahmad bin Muhammad Al-Dhubaib 1990 1995 Abdullah bin Muhammad Al-Faisal 1995 2007 Dr. Abdullah Al-Othman 2007 2012 Dr. Badran Al-Omar 2012 now External links Official website 
Edit intent: meaning-changed