wanyu/IteraTeR_full_sent huggingface dataset:
Original: 85  villagers, members of a group Nigerian officials said they believed kidnapped by militant extremist group  earlier this month, were reported on Friday to have been freed by  soldiers, as they and their captors tried to cross the border near . Logo of Boko Haram reported over a hundred captives had been abducted during a Boko Haram attack on a village by Lake Chad on the night of Sunday to Monday last week.
Revised: 85 villagers, members of a group Nigerian officials said they believed kidnapped by militant extremist group earlier this month, were reported on Friday to have been freed by Chadian soldiers, as they and their captors tried to cross the border near . Logo of Boko Haram reported over a hundred captives had been abducted during a Boko Haram attack on a village by Lake Chad on the night of Sunday to Monday last week.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  In this time, thousands of people have been killed in the fighting, and hundreds are reported to have been kidnapped in both Nigeria and across the border in  . Many of those kidnapped are believed by authorities to be either forced to fight for Boko Haram, or used as sex slaves.
Revised:  In this time, thousands of people have been killed in the fighting, and hundreds are reported to have been kidnapped in both Nigeria and across the border in Cameroon . Many of those kidnapped are believed by authorities to be either forced to fight for Boko Haram, or used as sex slaves.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Many of these parties can trace their beginnings back to the struggle against oppression from the Iraqi army from the 1960s–1990s with most ether having, or have had, militias which are now being deployed to reinforce the Kurdish army in the region.
Revised:  Many of these parties can trace their beginnings back to the 1960s–1990s struggle against the Iraqi army from the 1960s–1990s with most ether having, or have had, militias which are now being deployed to reinforce the Kurdish army in the region.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Many of these parties can trace their beginnings back to the struggle against oppression from the Iraqi army from the 1960s–1990s with most ether having, or have had, militias which are now being deployed to reinforce the Kurdish army in the region.
Revised:  Many of these parties can trace their beginnings back to the struggle against oppression from the Iraqi army , many of whom continue to maintain militias which are now being deployed to reinforce the Kurdish army in the region.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Location of Kuşadasi (red) thumbnail|Flag of Turkey thumbnail|Flag of Kurdistan A suicide bomber detonated herself Saturday aboard a minibus heading to Ladies beach in Kuşadasi, an Aegean Sea resort town, killing at least four people, private NTV television said.
Revised: Location of Kuşadasi (red) thumbnail|Flag of Turkey thumbnail|Flag of Kurdistan A detonated herself Saturday aboard a minibus heading to Ladies beach in Kuşadasi, an Aegean Sea resort town, killing at least four people, private NTV television said.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Location of Kuşadasi (red) thumbnail|Flag of Turkey thumbnail|Flag of Kurdistan A suicide bomber detonated herself Saturday aboard a minibus heading to Ladies beach in Kuşadasi, an Aegean Sea resort town, killing at least four people, private NTV television said.
Revised: Location of Kuşadasi (red) thumbnail|Flag of Turkey thumbnail|Flag of Kurdistan A suicide bomber detonated herself Saturday aboard a minibus heading to Ladies beach in , an resort town, killing at least four people, private NTV television said.
Edit intent: style
Original: Researchers from  's (UNSW) and the  's and have measured of 49 Australian -issuing officers and compared it against a of 38 students from UNSW. In the test given to both groups, both had a roughly 20\% error rate.
Revised: Researchers from Australia 's (UNSW) and the 's and have measured of 49 Australian -issuing officers and compared it against a of 38 students from UNSW. In the test given to both groups, both had a roughly 20\% error rate.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Researchers from  's (UNSW) and the  's and have measured of 49 Australian -issuing officers and compared it against a of 38 students from UNSW. In the test given to both groups, both had a roughly 20\% error rate.
Revised: Researchers from 's (UNSW) and the United Kingdom 's and have measured of 49 Australian -issuing officers and compared it against a of 38 students from UNSW. In the test given to both groups, both had a roughly 20\% error rate.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  In the person-to-photo test, 30 officers —with mean age 48.0, 21 of them female— in  Passport Office, during a normal working day, had to compare photograph (presented for up to ten seconds) to the person present.
Revised:  In the person-to-photo test, 30 officers —with mean age 48.0, 21 of them female— in Sydney Passport Office, during a normal working day, had to compare photograph (presented for up to ten seconds) to the person present.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original: File photo of former Congressman Charlie Wilson Charles Nesbitt Wilson , a former United States naval officer and twelve-term Democratic Representative from the 2nd congressional district in Texas, died on Wednesday in Lufkin, Texas.
Revised: File photo of former Congressman Charlie Wilson , a former United States naval officer and twelve-term Democratic Representative from the 2nd congressional district in Texas, died on Wednesday in Lufkin, Texas.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: File photo of former Congressman Charlie Wilson Charles Nesbitt Wilson , a former United States naval officer and twelve-term Democratic Representative from the 2nd congressional district in Texas, died on Wednesday in Lufkin, Texas.
Revised: File photo of former Congressman Charlie Wilson Charles Nesbitt Wilson , a former United States naval officer and twelve-term Representative from the 2nd congressional district in Texas, died on Wednesday in Lufkin, Texas.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: File photo of former Congressman Charlie Wilson Charles Nesbitt Wilson , a former United States naval officer and twelve-term Democratic Representative from the 2nd congressional district in Texas, died on Wednesday in Lufkin, Texas.
Revised: File photo of former Congressman Charlie Wilson Charles Nesbitt Wilson , a former United States naval officer and twelve-term Democratic Representative from the in Texas, died on Wednesday in Lufkin, Texas.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was best known for initiating Operation Cyclone , the largest CIA covert operation , which supplied military equipment, anti-aircraft missiles, and paramilitary officers to the Afghan Mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan .
Revised:  He was best known for initiating , the largest CIA covert operation , which supplied military equipment, anti-aircraft missiles, and paramilitary officers to the Afghan Mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was best known for initiating Operation Cyclone , the largest CIA covert operation , which supplied military equipment, anti-aircraft missiles, and paramilitary officers to the Afghan Mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan .
Revised:  He was best known for initiating Operation Cyclone , the largest CIA , which supplied military equipment, anti-aircraft missiles, and paramilitary officers to the Afghan Mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  He was best known for initiating Operation Cyclone , the largest CIA covert operation , which supplied military equipment, anti-aircraft missiles, and paramilitary officers to the Afghan Mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan .
Revised:  He was best known for initiating Operation Cyclone , the largest CIA covert operation , which supplied military equipment, anti-aircraft missiles, and paramilitary officers to the during the .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  His campaign was the subject of the non-fiction book Charlie Wilson's War and the film 'Charlie Wilson's War' . U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates said Wilson's "efforts and exploits helped repel an invader, liberate a people, and bring the Cold War to a close. [...] After the Soviets left, Charlie kept fighting for the Afghan people and warned against abandoning that traumatized country to its fate — a warning we should have heeded then, and should remember today".
Revised:  His campaign was the subject of the non-fiction book Charlie Wilson's War and the film '' . U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates said Wilson's "efforts and exploits helped repel an invader, liberate a people, and bring the Cold War to a close. [...] After the Soviets left, Charlie kept fighting for the Afghan people and warned against abandoning that traumatized country to its fate — a warning we should have heeded then, and should remember today".
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  His campaign was the subject of the non-fiction book Charlie Wilson's War and the film 'Charlie Wilson's War' . U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates said Wilson's "efforts and exploits helped repel an invader, liberate a people, and bring the Cold War to a close. [...] After the Soviets left, Charlie kept fighting for the Afghan people and warned against abandoning that traumatized country to its fate — a warning we should have heeded then, and should remember today".
Revised:  His campaign was the subject of the non-fiction book Charlie Wilson's War and the film 'Charlie Wilson's War' . U.S. Defense Secretary said Wilson's "efforts and exploits helped repel an invader, liberate a people, and bring the Cold War to a close. [...] After the Soviets left, Charlie kept fighting for the Afghan people and warned against abandoning that traumatized country to its fate — a warning we should have heeded then, and should remember today".
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The MoD spokesman said , "Their families are being informed, and no further information will be released until this process is complete. " The attack — which  brings the British forces death toll in Iraq to 92 — took place in central Al Amarah, capital of Maysan province.
Revised:  The MoD spokesman said , "Their families are being informed, and no further information would be disclosed until families had been informed. The following day, the MoD released the names of the three killed. They were: Second Lieutenant Richard Shearer, Private Leon Spicer, and Private Phillip Hewett. The attack — which brings the British forces death toll in Iraq to 92 — took place in central Al Amarah, capital of Maysan province.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  " The attack — which  brings the British forces death toll in Iraq to 92 — took place in central Al Amarah, capital of Maysan province.
Revised:  " The attack — which The roadside attack took place in the early hours of 16 July when three armoured Land Rovers were patrolling through the Risala neighbourhood of Al Amarah, capital of Maysan province. The attack brings the British forces death toll in Iraq to 92 — took place in central Al Amarah, capital of Maysan province.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  " The attack — which  brings the British forces death toll in Iraq to 92 — took place in central Al Amarah, capital of Maysan province. The city has a     population of about 340,000 and has been the scene of previous violence against British forces.
Revised:  " The attack — which brings the British forces death toll in Iraq to 92. population of about 340,000 and has been the scene of previous violence against British forces.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The city has a     population of about 340,000 and has been the scene of previous violence against British forces.
Revised:  The city has a The Staffordshire Regiment is the lead component of Task Force Maysan, based in Camp Abu Naji, just outside Amarah. The Task Force has responsibility for the entire province, which is north of Al Basrah province. population of about 340,000 and has been the scene of previous violence against British forces.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The city has a     population of about 340,000 and has been the scene of previous violence against British forces.
Revised:  The city has a Task Force Maysan has experienced previous attacks in the past few months. According to the MoD website, on 6 June Private Adam Mills of the Staffordshire Regiment discovered a roadside bomb which was subsequently made safe. population of about 340,000 and has been the scene of previous violence against British forces.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  In 2004, Amarah was the scene of fierce fighting between British forces and Iraqi insurgents, which led to the awarding of the Victoria Cross to Private Johnson Beharry of the 1st Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment The Staffordshire Regiment is the lead component of Task Force Maysan, based in Camp Abu Naji, just outside Amarah.
Revised:  In 2004, it was the scene of fierce fighting between British forces and Iraqi insurgents, which led to the awarding of the Victoria Cross to Private Johnson Beharry of the 1st Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment The Staffordshire Regiment is the lead component of Task Force Maysan, based in Camp Abu Naji, just outside Amarah.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  In 2004, Amarah was the scene of fierce fighting between British forces and Iraqi insurgents, which led to the awarding of the Victoria Cross to Private Johnson Beharry of the 1st Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment The Staffordshire Regiment is the lead component of Task Force Maysan, based in Camp Abu Naji, just outside Amarah. The Task Force has responsibility for the entire province, which is north of Al Basrah province.
Revised:  In 2004, Amarah was the scene of fierce fighting between British forces and Iraqi insurgents, which led to the awarding of the Victoria Cross to Private Johnson Beharry of the 1st Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment In Majar Al-Kabir, near Al Amarah, a patrol of six Royal Military Police were surrounded and killed by an Iraqi mob on 24 June 2003.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  It is the largest loss of life in a single day for the British Army since 4 November 2004, when 3 soldiers of the Black Watch were killed in northern Iraq in a suicide car attack.
Revised:  The 16 July attack is the largest loss of life in a single day for the British Army since 4 November 2004, when 3 soldiers of the Black Watch were killed in northern Iraq in a suicide car attack.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  The armed factions in Gaza renewed their rocket launching into Israel, while Israel renewed its targeted bombings in the Gaza Strip, including an apparent attempt to kill  military chief , collectively resulting according to Hamas in at least nineteen  deaths.
Revised:  The armed factions in Gaza renewed their rocket launching into Israel, while Israel renewed its targeted bombings in the Gaza Strip, including an apparent attempt to kill Hamas military chief , collectively resulting according to Hamas in at least nineteen deaths.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The armed factions in Gaza renewed their rocket launching into Israel, while Israel renewed its targeted bombings in the Gaza Strip, including an apparent attempt to kill  military chief , collectively resulting according to Hamas in at least nineteen  deaths.
Revised:  The armed factions in Gaza renewed their rocket launching into Israel, while Israel renewed its targeted bombings in the Gaza Strip, including an apparent attempt to kill military chief , collectively resulting according to Hamas in at least nineteen Palestinian deaths.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Yesterday, , Hamas' exiled deputy leader, announced on  Israel had tried to kill Mohammed Deif, Hamas military chief since 2002, and "The wife of the great leader was martyred with his daughter".
Revised:  Yesterday, , Hamas' exiled deputy leader, announced on Facebook Israel had tried to kill Mohammed Deif, Hamas military chief since 2002, and "The wife of the great leader was martyred with his daughter".
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Afghan President  On Tuesday President  called for an end of a two month election dispute that has seen the two candidates, and , both claim to have won the election. reported the turn out of eight million was at odds with the widespread lack of activity reported in polling stations during the vote.
Revised:  Afghan President Hamid Karzai On Tuesday President called for an end of a two month election dispute that has seen the two candidates, and , both claim to have won the election. reported the turn out of eight million was at odds with the widespread lack of activity reported in polling stations during the vote.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Afghan President  On Tuesday President  called for an end of a two month election dispute that has seen the two candidates, and , both claim to have won the election. reported the turn out of eight million was at odds with the widespread lack of activity reported in polling stations during the vote.
Revised:  Afghan President On Tuesday President Hamid Karzai called for an end of a two month election dispute that has seen the two candidates, and , both claim to have won the election. reported the turn out of eight million was at odds with the widespread lack of activity reported in polling stations during the vote.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Afghan President  On Tuesday President  called for an end of a two month election dispute that has seen the two candidates, and , both claim to have won the election. reported the turn out of eight million was at odds with the widespread lack of activity reported in polling stations during the vote.
Revised:  Afghan President On Tuesday President called for an end of a two month election dispute that has seen the two candidates, Abdullah Abdullah and Ashraf Ghani , both claim to have won the election. reported the turn out of eight million was at odds with the widespread lack of activity reported in polling stations during the vote.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  NATO forces are expected to leave the country, subject to the security talks, and outgoing President Karzai has declined to sign a security deal with the  which would keep a small number of US troops in the country until 2016, leaving the Afghan forces without support in their struggle against the Taliban.
Revised:  NATO forces are expected to leave the country, subject to the security talks, and outgoing President Karzai has declined to sign a security deal with the United States which would keep a small number of US troops in the country until 2016, leaving the Afghan forces without support in their struggle against the Taliban.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Yesterday, a statement was released from McQueen's company headquarters stating : "On behalf of Lee McQueen's family, Alexander McQueen today announces the tragic news that Lee McQueen, the founder and designer of the Alexander McQueen brand, has been found dead at his home.
Revised:  Yesterday, a statement was released from McQueen's company headquarters stating "On behalf of Lee McQueen's family, Alexander McQueen today announces the tragic news that Lee McQueen, the founder and designer of the Alexander McQueen brand, has been found dead at his home.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Location of Musayyib (red) At least 54 people died today when a suicide bomber blew himself up at a gas station near a mosque in Musayyib , about 60 km south of the Iraqi capital.
Revised: Location of Musayyib (red) At least 54 people died today when a suicide bomber blew himself up at a gas station near a mosque in , about 60 km south of the Iraqi capital.
Edit intent: fluency
Original: Location of Musayyib (red) At least 54 people died today when a suicide bomber blew himself up at a gas station near a mosque in Musayyib , about 60 km south of the Iraqi capital.
Revised: Location of Musayyib (red) At least 54 people died today when a suicide bomber blew himself up at a gas station near a mosque in Musayyib , about 60 south of the Iraqi capital.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Mussayib, a religiously mixed town, lies in an area named the "triangle of death", due to the large number of kidnappings and killings of Shiite Muslims traveling between Baghdad and the Shiite holy cities of Karbala and Najaf .
Revised:  Mussayib, a religiously mixed town, lies in an area named the "triangle of death", due to the large number of kidnappings and killings of Shiite Muslims traveling between Baghdad and the Shiite holy cities of and .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Instead, Visa is using its extraordinary market power to profit at our customers' expense." 
Revised:  Instead, Visa is using its extraordinary market power to profit at our customers' expense." A small group of Connecticut retailers filed a similar lawsuit last month naming along with Visa, MasterCard and several other large banks. The suit was filed in Connecticut’s federal court. That suit also calls the fees “exorbitant”.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  and dean at the National Defense University in China commented to visiting Hong Kong reporters on Friday that the PLA might use nuclear weapons against the U.S., in a conflict over the Taiwan Strait . "If the Americans draw their missiles and position-guided ammunition onto the target zone on China's territory, I think we will have to respond with nuclear weapons,"
Revised:  and dean at the National Defense University in China commented to visiting Hong Kong reporters on Friday that the PLA might use nuclear weapons against the U.S., in a conflict over the . "If the Americans draw their missiles and position-guided ammunition onto the target zone on China's territory, I think we will have to respond with nuclear weapons,"
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Maj. Gen. Zhu Chenghu said to the reporters of the Asian Wall Street Journal and the Financial Times . "We Chinese will prepare ourselves for the destruction of all of the cities east of Xian [in central China].
Revised:  Maj. Gen. said to the reporters of the Asian Wall Street Journal and the Financial Times . "We Chinese will prepare ourselves for the destruction of all of the cities east of Xian [in central China].
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Maj. Gen. Zhu Chenghu said to the reporters of the Asian Wall Street Journal and the Financial Times . "We Chinese will prepare ourselves for the destruction of all of the cities east of Xian [in central China].
Revised:  Maj. Gen. Zhu Chenghu said to the reporters of the and the . "We Chinese will prepare ourselves for the destruction of all of the cities east of Xian [in central China].
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Maj. Gen. Zhu Chenghu said to the reporters of the Asian Wall Street Journal and the Financial Times . "We Chinese will prepare ourselves for the destruction of all of the cities east of Xian [in central China].
Revised:  Maj. Gen. Zhu Chenghu said to the reporters of the Asian Wall Street Journal and the Financial Times . "We Chinese will prepare ourselves for the destruction of all of the cities east of [in central China].
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Of course the Americans will have to be prepared that hundreds ... of cities will be destroyed by the Chinese." U.S. State Department spokesman Sean McCormack called the remarks "highly irresponsible" and "unfortunate", and expressed the hope that they did not reflect the views of the Chinese government.
Revised:  Of course the Americans will have to be prepared that hundreds ... of cities will be destroyed by the Chinese." U.S. State Department spokesman called the remarks "highly irresponsible" and "unfortunate", and expressed the hope that they did not reflect the views of the Chinese government.
Edit intent: clarity