wanyu/IteraTeR_full_sent huggingface dataset:
Original:  Research suggests that embedding a deep attachment to landscapes and tangible heritage instils a sense of care for the world,  that the study, preservation and appreciation of diverse languages, knowledge and customs enrich the collective consciousness through an understanding of the relations between past, present and future societies.
Revised:  Research suggests that embedding a deep attachment to landscapes and tangible heritage instils a sense of care for the world, and that the study, preservation and appreciation of diverse languages, knowledge and customs enrich the collective consciousness through an understanding of the relations between past, present and future societies.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Research suggests that embedding a deep attachment to landscapes and tangible heritage instils a sense of care for the world,  that the study, preservation and appreciation of diverse languages, knowledge and customs enrich the collective consciousness through an understanding of the relations between past, present and future societies.
Revised:  Research suggests that embedding a deep attachment to landscapes and tangible heritage instils a sense of care for the world, that the study, preservation and appreciation of diverse languages, knowledge and customs enrich human collective consciousness through an understanding of the relations between past, present and future societies.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  New digital competencies and media literacies call for a gender transformative approach (promoting gender equality, sharing control of resources and decision-making  and women's empowerment ) to the digitization and use of artificial intelligence (AI).
Revised:  New digital competencies and media literacies call for a gender transformative approach (promoting gender equality, sharing control of resources and decision-making , and women's empowerment ) to the digitization and use of artificial intelligence (AI).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  New digital competencies and media literacies call for a gender transformative approach (promoting gender equality, sharing control of resources and decision-making  and women's empowerment ) to the digitization and use of artificial intelligence (AI).
Revised:  New digital competencies and media literacies call for a gender transformative approach (promoting gender equality, sharing control of resources and decision-making and women's empowerment in digitization and use of artificial intelligence (AI).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This will be crucial in a ‘fake news’ era when trust in media professionals is being eroded, especially when news and documentary production is impacted by the capacity of AI to manufacture authentic-looking ‘fake’ material.
Revised:  This is seen as being crucial in a ‘fake news’ era when trust in media professionals is being eroded, especially when news and documentary production is impacted by the capacity of AI to manufacture authentic-looking ‘fake’ material.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  This will be crucial in a ‘fake news’ era when trust in media professionals is being eroded, especially when news and documentary production is impacted by the capacity of AI to manufacture authentic-looking ‘fake’ material.
Revised:  This will be crucial in a ‘fake news’ era when trust in media professionals is being eroded, especially when news and documentary production is impacted by the capacity of artificial intelligence to manufacture authentic-looking ‘fake’ material.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Knowledge and transformation Envisioning the futures of education through transforming how people view education and the role of learning institutions in fostering change. Teaching of futures literacy can prepare learners to become more open and ready to face an unknown future. Reimagining the possibilities of Vocational education and training fulfills human needs and reaches beyond industrial work and the provision of income. Lifelong counseling supports people in their careers and personal endeavours so they can become constructive agents of their own reality.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Pathophysiology Coeliac disease appears to be multifactorial, both in that more than one genetic factor can cause the disease , and in that more than one factor is necessary for the disease to manifest in a person.
Revised:  Pathophysiology Coeliac disease appears to be multifactorial, both in that more than one genetic factor can cause the disease and in that more than one factor is necessary for the disease to manifest in a person.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  The reason these genes produce an increase in  risk of coeliac disease is that the receptors formed by these genes bind to gliadin peptides more tightly than other forms of the antigen-presenting receptor.
Revised:  The reason these genes produce an increase in the risk of coeliac disease is that the receptors formed by these genes bind to gliadin peptides more tightly than other forms of the antigen-presenting receptor.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Less commonly, some individuals inherit the DQA1*05 allele from one parent and the DQB1*02 from the other parent (DQ2.5trans) (called a trans-haplotype association), and these individuals are at similar risk for coeliac disease as those with a single DQ2.5-bearing chromosome 6, but in this instance  disease tends not to be familial.
Revised:  Less commonly, some individuals inherit the DQA1*05 allele from one parent and the DQB1*02 from the other parent (DQ2.5trans) (called a trans-haplotype association), and these individuals are at similar risk for coeliac disease as those with a single DQ2.5-bearing chromosome 6, but in this instance , the disease tends not to be familial.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Among the 6\% of European coeliacs that do not have DQ2.5 (cis or trans) or DQ8 (encoded by the haplotype DQA1*03:DQB1*0302), 4\% have the DQ2.2 isoform, and the remaining 2\% lack DQ2 or DQ8. 250px|Illustration of deamidated α-2 gliadin's 33mer, amino acids 56–88, showing the overlapping of three varieties of T-cell epitope Membrane leaking permits peptides of gliadin that stimulate two levels of  immune response: the innate response, and the adaptive (T-helper cell mediated ) response.
Revised:  Among the 6\% of European coeliacs that do not have DQ2.5 (cis or trans) or DQ8 (encoded by the haplotype DQA1*03:DQB1*0302), 4\% have the DQ2.2 isoform, and the remaining 2\% lack DQ2 or DQ8. 250px|Illustration of deamidated α-2 gliadin's 33mer, amino acids 56–88, showing the overlapping of three varieties of T-cell epitope Membrane leaking permits peptides of gliadin that stimulate two levels of the immune response: the innate response, and the adaptive (T-helper cell mediated ) response.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Among the 6\% of European coeliacs that do not have DQ2.5 (cis or trans) or DQ8 (encoded by the haplotype DQA1*03:DQB1*0302), 4\% have the DQ2.2 isoform, and the remaining 2\% lack DQ2 or DQ8. 250px|Illustration of deamidated α-2 gliadin's 33mer, amino acids 56–88, showing the overlapping of three varieties of T-cell epitope Membrane leaking permits peptides of gliadin that stimulate two levels of  immune response: the innate response, and the adaptive (T-helper cell mediated ) response.
Revised:  Among the 6\% of European coeliacs that do not have DQ2.5 (cis or trans) or DQ8 (encoded by the haplotype DQA1*03:DQB1*0302), 4\% have the DQ2.2 isoform, and the remaining 2\% lack DQ2 or DQ8. 250px|Illustration of deamidated α-2 gliadin's 33mer, amino acids 56–88, showing the overlapping of three varieties of T-cell epitope Membrane leaking permits peptides of gliadin that stimulate two levels of immune response: the innate response, and the adaptive (T-helper cell-mediated ) response.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Alternative causes of this tissue damage have been proposed and involve  release of interleukin 15 and activation of the innate immune system by a shorter gluten peptide (p31–43/49).
Revised:  Alternative causes of this tissue damage have been proposed and involve the release of interleukin 15 and activation of the innate immune system by a shorter gluten peptide (p31–43/49).
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Endoscopy Endoscopic still of duodenum of  person with coeliac disease showing scalloping of folds and "cracked-mud" appearance to mucosa Schematic of the Marsh classification of upper jejunal pathology in coeliac disease.
Revised:  Endoscopy Endoscopic still of duodenum of a person with coeliac disease showing scalloping of folds and "cracked-mud" appearance to mucosa Schematic of the Marsh classification of upper jejunal pathology in coeliac disease.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  However, five findings have been associated with a high specificity for coeliac disease: scalloping of the small bowel folds (pictured), paucity in the folds, a mosaic pattern to the mucosa (described as a "cracked-mud" appearance), prominence of the submucosa blood vessels, and a nodular pattern to the mucosa.
Revised:  However, five findings have been associated with high specificity for coeliac disease: scalloping of the small bowel folds (pictured), paucity in the folds, a mosaic pattern to the mucosa (described as a "cracked-mud" appearance), prominence of the submucosa blood vessels, and a nodular pattern to the mucosa.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Marsh stage 0: normal mucosa Marsh stage 1: increased number of intra-epithelial lymphocytes (IELs), usually exceeding 20 per 100 enterocytes Marsh stage 2:  proliferation of the crypts of Lieberkühn Marsh stage 3: partial or complete villous atrophy and crypt hypertrophy Marsh stage 4: hypoplasia of the small intestine architecture The changes classically improve or reverse after gluten is removed from the diet.
Revised:  Marsh stage 0: normal mucosa Marsh stage 1: increased number of intra-epithelial lymphocytes (IELs), usually exceeding 20 per 100 enterocytes Marsh stage 2: a proliferation of the crypts of Lieberkühn Marsh stage 3: partial or complete villous atrophy and crypt hypertrophy Marsh stage 4: hypoplasia of the small intestine architecture The changes classically improve or reverse after gluten is removed from the diet.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Osteopenia and osteoporosis, mildly and severely reduced bone mineral density, are often present in people with coeliac disease, and investigations to measure bone density may be performed at diagnosis, such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning, to identify  risk of fracture and need for bone protection medication.
Revised:  Osteopenia and osteoporosis, mildly and severely reduced bone mineral density, are often present in people with coeliac disease, and investigations to measure bone density may be performed at diagnosis, such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning, to identify the risk of fracture and need for bone protection medication.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Humans first started to cultivate grains in the Neolithic period (beginning about 9500 BCE) in the Fertile Crescent in Western Asia, and it is likelythat coeliac disease did not occur before this time.
Revised:  Humans first started to cultivate grains in the Neolithic period (beginning about 9500 BCE) in the Fertile Crescent in Western Asia, and , likely, coeliac disease did not occur before this time.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  The problem, Aretaeus believed, was a lack of heat in the stomach necessary to digest the food and a reduced ability to distribute the digestive products throughout the body, this incomplete digestion resulting in the diarrhoea.
Revised:  The problem, Aretaeus believed, was a lack of heat in the stomach necessary to digest the food and a reduced ability to distribute the digestive products throughout the body, this incomplete digestion resulting in diarrhoea.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Disrupting the birds' natural observance of light and dark cycles can disrupt circadian rhythmsand eventually harm vital sleeping patterns. For example, biologist Thomas Raap conducted a study that suggested exposure to ALAN affected the sleep behavior of great blue tits (Cyanistes caeruleus).
Revised:  Disrupting the birds' natural observance of light and dark cycles can impact circadian rhythms, eventually harming sleep patterns. Biologist Thomas Raap conducted a study that suggested exposure to ALAN affected the sleep behavior of great blue tits (Cyanistes caeruleus).
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  However, the researchers found a 50\% reduction in the female Great Tits' total sleep duration during this period in densely populated urban centers. The researchers suggested that the direct effects of ALAN were to blame for this sleep disruption .
Revised:  However, the researchers found a 50\% reduction in the female Great Tits' total sleep duration during this period in urban centers, and suggested that the direct effects of ALAN were to blame for this sleep disruption .
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Nana Asamani of the Akwamus Nana Asamani ( also spelled 'Asameni' ) was the first black Governor of Christiansborg Castle, also known as Osu Castle, which is located in Osu, Accra, Ghana  on the coast of the Gulf of Guinea.
Revised: Nana Asamani of the Akwamus Nana Asamani ( or "Asameni" ) was the first black Governor of Christiansborg Castle, also known as Osu Castle, which is located in Osu, Accra, Ghana on the coast of the Gulf of Guinea.
Edit intent: clarity
Original: Nana Asamani of the Akwamus Nana Asamani ( also spelled 'Asameni' ) was the first black Governor of Christiansborg Castle, also known as Osu Castle, which is located in Osu, Accra, Ghana  on the coast of the Gulf of Guinea.
Revised: Nana Asamani of the Akwamus Nana Asamani ( also spelled 'Asameni' ) was the first black Governor of Christiansborg Castle, located in Osu, Accra, Ghana on the coast of the Gulf of Guinea.
Edit intent: coherence
Original: Nana Asamani of the Akwamus Nana Asamani ( also spelled 'Asameni' ) was the first black Governor of Christiansborg Castle, also known as Osu Castle, which is located in Osu, Accra, Ghana  on the coast of the Gulf of Guinea.
Revised: Nana Asamani of the Akwamus Nana Asamani ( also spelled 'Asameni' ) was the first black Governor of Christiansborg Castle, also known as Osu Castle, which is located in Osu, Accra, Ghana , on the coast of the Gulf of Guinea.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Asamani would sell the castle back to the Danes in 1694 , for 50 marks of gold, but following the sale, he kept the keys to the castle  . Personal Life Nana Asamani, a person whose life and career present many interesting facets.
Revised:  Asamani sold the castle back to the Danes in 1694 , for 50 marks of gold, but following the sale, he kept the keys to the castle . Personal Life Nana Asamani, a person whose life and career present many interesting facets.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  Asamani would sell the castle back to the Danes in 1694 , for 50 marks of gold, but following the sale, he kept the keys to the castle  . Personal Life Nana Asamani, a person whose life and career present many interesting facets.
Revised:  Asamani would sell the castle back to the Danes in 1694 for 50 marks of gold, but following the sale, he kept the keys to the castle . Personal Life Nana Asamani, a person whose life and career present many interesting facets.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  Asamani would sell the castle back to the Danes in 1694 , for 50 marks of gold, but following the sale, he kept the keys to the castle  . Personal Life Nana Asamani, a person whose life and career present many interesting facets.
Revised:  Asamani would sell the castle back to the Danes in 1694 , for 50 marks of gold, but kept the keys to the castle . Personal Life Nana Asamani, a person whose life and career present many interesting facets.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Asamani would sell the castle back to the Danes in 1694 , for 50 marks of gold, but following the sale, he kept the keys to the castle  . Personal Life Nana Asamani, a person whose life and career present many interesting facets.
Revised:  Asamani would sell the castle back to the Danes in 1694 , for 50 marks of gold, but following the sale, he kept the keys to the castle after the sale . Personal Life Nana Asamani, a person whose life and career present many interesting facets.
Edit intent: meaning-changed
Original:  Asamani would sell the castle back to the Danes in 1694 , for 50 marks of gold, but following the sale, he kept the keys to the castle  . Personal Life Nana Asamani, a person whose life and career present many interesting facets. Said to have been first employed as a cook in the English forts at Accra,' after learning the 'white man's ways' he established himself as a trader at Accra, and acted as a broker for Akwamu traders who came there to trade with the Danes in Christiansburg.
Revised:  Asamani would sell the castle back to the Danes in 1694 , for 50 marks of gold, but following the sale, he kept the keys to the castle . Personal life
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  They are still in their possession to this day. / The keys are made of silver, and are 26 in number. They are kept by the Akwamu in a box formerly used to store gold, called apem adaka. Christianborg Castle became the residence of Ghana's first president, Kwame Nkrumah, in 1960.
Revised:  They are still in their possession to this day. / 
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  In 1868, it was bought by Agostino Sbertoli, who wanted to create a health facility for the wealthiest familiesin the region. After being used as a political prison during the Second World War , it was transformed into a public psychiatric hospital in 1951.
Revised:  In 1868, it was bought by Agostino Sbertoli, who wanted to create a health facility for wealthy families. After serving as a political prison during the Second World War , it was transformed into a public psychiatric hospital in 1951.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  The beginnings The original two buildings were built between 1600 and 1700 and consisted of the two villas: Villa Franchini Taviani and Villa Giovacchini Rosati.
Revised:  Origin The original two buildings were built between 1600 and 1700 and consisted of the two villas: Villa Franchini Taviani and Villa Giovacchini Rosati.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A range of different treatments were applied depending on the illnesses , including the use of electricity to heal slight paralysis, hydrotherapy, the use of ice on the head, leeches and vesicants on the head and anus.
Revised:  A range of treatments were applied depending on the illnesses , including the use of electricity to heal slight paralysis, hydrotherapy, the use of ice on the head, leeches and vesicants on the head and anus.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  A range of different treatments were applied depending on the illnesses , including the use of electricity to heal slight paralysis, hydrotherapy, the use of ice on the head, leeches and vesicants on the head and anus.
Revised:  A range of different treatments were applied depending on the malady , including the use of electricity to heal slight paralysis, hydrotherapy, the use of ice on the head, leeches and vesicants on the head and anus.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  From the 1950s until its closure In 1950, the structure (then owned by a private group from Pistoia) was sold to the province of Pistoia, turning the building into a provincial neuropsychiatric hospital.
Revised:  Closure In 1950, the structure (then owned by a private group from Pistoia) was sold to the province of Pistoia, turning the building into a provincial neuropsychiatric hospital.
Edit intent: coherence
Original:  Original structures (1868–1890) The original structure consisted of two villas: Villa Franchini is 39 feet high with three floors and surface area of 21,5m x 17,5m.
Revised:  Original structures (1868–1890) The original villas: Villa Franchini is 39 feet high with three floors and surface area of 21,5m x 17,5m.
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  It has a typical style of the 18th century villa, with a façade of three rows of windows with a balcony, decorated and formed with an iron railing with the Sbertoli family crest on top.
Revised:  It has a typical style of an18th century villa, with a façade of three rows of windows with a balcony, decorated and formed with an iron railing with the Sbertoli family crest on top.
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses of the building . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with " Ville di Casanova " . Fables about the site Throughout the years, many theories tried to explain the origins of the structures .
Revised:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with " Ville di Casanova " . Fables about the site Throughout the years, many theories tried to explain the origins of the structures .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses of the building . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with " Ville di Casanova " . Fables about the site Throughout the years, many theories tried to explain the origins of the structures .
Revised:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses of the building . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with Ville di Casanova " . Fables about the site Throughout the years, many theories tried to explain the origins of the structures .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses of the building . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with " Ville di Casanova " . Fables about the site Throughout the years, many theories tried to explain the origins of the structures .
Revised:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses of the building . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with " Ville di Casanova . Fables about the site Throughout the years, many theories tried to explain the origins of the structures .
Edit intent: fluency
Original:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses of the building . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with " Ville di Casanova " . Fables about the site Throughout the years, many theories tried to explain the origins of the structures .
Revised:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses of the building . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with " Ville di Casanova " . Legend Throughout the years, many theories tried to explain the origins of the structures .
Edit intent: clarity
Original:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses of the building . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with " Ville di Casanova " . Fables about the site Throughout the years, many theories tried to explain the origins of the structures .
Revised:  On the top floor, the loft area was used by the nurses of the building . Nino Sbertoli gave the management of the buildings to a doctor Giulio Casanova, who joined the buildings of Ville Sbertoli with " Ville di Casanova " . Fables about the site Throughout the years, many stories purported to explain the origins of the structures .
Edit intent: clarity