Question: how coefficients are calculated in linear regression?
Answer: A regression coefficient is the same thing as the slope of the line of the regression equation. The equation for the regression coefficient that you'll find on the AP Statistics test is: B1 = b1 = Σ [ (xi – x)(yi – y) ] / Σ [ (xi – x)2]. “y” in this equation is the mean of y and “x” is the mean of x.