Question: words that are like argue?
Answer: quarrel, disagree, row, squabble, bicker, fight, wrangle, dispute, feud, have a row, bandy words, have words, cross swords, lock horns, be at each other's throats.
dissent, clash, differ, be at odds.
informal fall out, scrap, argy-bargy, argufy, spat, go at it hammer and tongs, fight like cat and dog.
archaic altercate.