Question: what are the characteristics of middle income countries?
Answer: They are defined as lower middle-income economies - those with a GNI per capita between $1,006 and $3,955; and upper middle-income economies - those with a GNI per capita between $3,956 and $12,235 (2018). Middle income countries are home to 75% of the world's population and 62% of the world's poor.