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Apr 03,2007 00:00 by
UPI BAGHDAD - At least three people were killed and seven others injured Tuesday by roadside bombs and a mortar attack in Baghdad, police said.In southwest Baghdad, a roadside bomb exploded at 8 a.m., killing two civilians and wounding two others, CNN reported. An hour later, a roadside bomb exploded in southeast Baghdad's Zafaraniya neighborhood, killing one civilian and wounding three, police said.Also in the Zafarniya neighborhood, a mortar hit a house, injuring two civilians, CNN said.On Monday, three coalition troops -- two U.S. soldiers and one British soldier -- died in Iraq, the U.S. military said.The British soldier died from gunshot wounds received while fighting in Basra, the British Ministry of Defense reported.The U.S. military reported that a U.S. Marine was killed in combat in the Anbar province.Another U.S. soldier died in a truck bombing in Kirkuk, CNN reported.
Copyright © 2007, by United Press International. All Rights Reserved. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/900 | {"url": "http://www.bendweekly.com/print/4229.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bendweekly.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:35:44Z", "digest": "sha1:VIQLNGM7D3SKMR726PFX3WDTO7NRSHAL"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 982, 982.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 982, 1021.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 982, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 982, 4.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 982, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 982, 207.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 982, 0.26923077]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 982, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 982, 0.04209184]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 982, 0.03316327]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 982, 0.05357143]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 982, 0.07211538]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 982, 0.23557692]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 982, 0.60927152]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 982, 5.19205298]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 982, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 982, 4.30028987]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 982, 151.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 913, 1.0], [913, 982, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 913, 0.0], [913, 982, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 21, 4.0], [21, 913, 137.0], [913, 982, 10.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 21, 0.55555556], [21, 913, 0.00117925], [913, 982, 0.06060606]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 913, 0.0], [913, 982, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 21, 0.04761905], [21, 913, 0.06053812], [913, 982, 0.10144928]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 982, 0.06689268]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 982, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 982, 0.98271906]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 982, -42.78788755]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 982, 24.54136321]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 982, 26.10979926]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 982, 22.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Bean harvest should beat weather systemAuthored by Jim Langham on Oct 29, 2012With the unpredictable harbinger of one of the worst storms in weather history threatening the eastern third of the nation for the first half of this week, southern Adams County farmers worked feverishly over the weekend to complete the harvest of this year’s bean crop.
The encroaching storm, said weather specialist Rick McCoy, will remain totally unpredictable for at least the next 24 hours.
“While it appears that the brunt of this unprecedented storm will stay just to the east of us, it would not be unreasonable for us to see some wet snow flakes to mix in with blowing rain Monday night and Tuesday,” said McCoy. “The National Weather Service is thinking now that there could be sustained winds of 35 miles per hour and gusts of 50 miles per hour or better, even in this area, especially during the day on Tuesday.”
McCoy said that it is eerie when he hears specialist from the National Weather Service referring to the overall storm as, “the worst we’ve ever witnessed,” on a widespread basis.
In the meantime, Lehman said on Sunday that that he thinks that nearly all the bean crop would be harvested by later today.
“Farmers have had the chance to get at these soybeans for the past couple of days. If they still get today (Monday), I think that most of them will be completed by this evening,” said Lehman. “It’s been kind of tough getting some of them in with the rain we’ve had and the wet ground. No-till ground seems to be doing the best.
“Well over 90 percent of the beans are in. We had a good run on Saturday,” said Lehman. “The yields are phenomenal, some of the best that we’ve ever had. The timing of the rains we had in late summer, once it started raining again, was just perfect to set the pods,” added Lehman.
Lehman said that while there are some occasional reports of higher yields, consistent yields have been in the upper 50 to low 60 bushes per acre category.
“It’s just an excellent crop,” said Lehman. “When they couldn’t take beans, farmers have taken off some corn.”
The corn harvest, Lehman said, has varied according to geography, in comparison to rainfall, soil types and other lay of the ground.
He noted that some areas produced between 70 and 100 bushels per acre while other locations saw upwards from 140 to 150 bushels per care.
Results in surrounding areas have been similar. Jerry Powell, who farms in Mercer County near the tiny community of Wabash, several miles southeast of Chattanooga, said that farmers in his area were overwhelmed by the success of the beans, and even the way some of the corn turned out.
“God sure has been good to us, not only in yield but in prices. In spite of the kind of summer we’ve had, he sure has taken care of us,” Powell said.
“These are the best prices we’ve ever had at harvest,” said Lehman.
Lehman noted that corn is averaging $8 a bushel and beans around the Berne area are currently selling at $15.50 per bushel.
“We’ve never seen anything like this, considering the drought we had in the first part of the summer,” said Lehman. “There’s no doubt about it; God has answered prayer. He has really been good to our farmers this year.”
Concerning weather over the next couple of days, McCoy advises residents to stay closely advised by local forecasts.
“With a storm of this magnitude, things can change quickly,” said McCoy, who said that some accumulating snow is predicted across most of the southern three-fourths of Ohio. “It bears watching until it has completely moved out of the area.” | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/901 | {"url": "http://www.bernetriweekly.com/news/bean-harvest-should-beat-weather-system", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bernetriweekly.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:41:53Z", "digest": "sha1:45YYHDKBZCXSBAXSCSHWFVDB3UK2KSMK"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3557, 3557.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3557, 5288.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3557, 18.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3557, 79.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3557, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3557, 281.0]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3557, 0.46452477]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3557, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3557, 0.02105263]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3557, 0.0154386]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3557, 0.00133869]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3557, 0.15662651]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3557, 0.49365079]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3557, 4.52380952]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3557, 5.20015954]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3557, 630.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 349, 1.0], [349, 474, 1.0], [474, 903, 1.0], [903, 1082, 1.0], [1082, 1206, 1.0], [1206, 1534, 1.0], [1534, 1815, 1.0], [1815, 1970, 1.0], [1970, 2081, 1.0], [2081, 2214, 1.0], [2214, 2352, 1.0], [2352, 2638, 1.0], [2638, 2788, 1.0], [2788, 2856, 1.0], [2856, 2980, 1.0], [2980, 3200, 1.0], [3200, 3317, 1.0], [3317, 3557, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 349, 0.0], [349, 474, 0.0], [474, 903, 0.0], [903, 1082, 0.0], [1082, 1206, 0.0], [1206, 1534, 0.0], [1534, 1815, 0.0], [1815, 1970, 0.0], [1970, 2081, 0.0], [2081, 2214, 0.0], [2214, 2352, 0.0], [2352, 2638, 0.0], [2638, 2788, 0.0], [2788, 2856, 0.0], [2856, 2980, 0.0], [2980, 3200, 0.0], [3200, 3317, 0.0], [3317, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 349, 57.0], [349, 474, 19.0], [474, 903, 80.0], [903, 1082, 30.0], [1082, 1206, 23.0], [1206, 1534, 63.0], [1534, 1815, 54.0], [1815, 1970, 27.0], [1970, 2081, 18.0], [2081, 2214, 22.0], [2214, 2352, 25.0], [2352, 2638, 49.0], [2638, 2788, 32.0], [2788, 2856, 12.0], [2856, 2980, 22.0], [2980, 3200, 39.0], [3200, 3317, 18.0], [3317, 3557, 40.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 349, 0.0173913], [349, 474, 0.01652893], [474, 903, 0.00947867], [903, 1082, 0.0], [1082, 1206, 0.0], [1206, 1534, 0.0], [1534, 1815, 0.00738007], [1815, 1970, 0.02631579], [1970, 2081, 0.0], [2081, 2214, 0.0], [2214, 2352, 0.08088235], [2352, 2638, 0.0], [2638, 2788, 0.0], [2788, 2856, 0.0], [2856, 2980, 0.04201681], [2980, 3200, 0.0], [3200, 3317, 0.0], [3317, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 349, 0.0], [349, 474, 0.0], [474, 903, 0.0], [903, 1082, 0.0], [1082, 1206, 0.0], [1206, 1534, 0.0], [1534, 1815, 0.0], [1815, 1970, 0.0], [1970, 2081, 0.0], [2081, 2214, 0.0], [2214, 2352, 0.0], [2352, 2638, 0.0], [2638, 2788, 0.0], [2788, 2856, 0.0], [2856, 2980, 0.0], [2980, 3200, 0.0], [3200, 3317, 0.0], [3317, 3557, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 349, 0.02292264], [349, 474, 0.032], [474, 903, 0.02331002], [903, 1082, 0.02793296], [1082, 1206, 0.02419355], [1206, 1534, 0.02134146], [1534, 1815, 0.02491103], [1815, 1970, 0.00645161], [1970, 2081, 0.02702703], [2081, 2214, 0.01503759], [2214, 2352, 0.00724638], [2352, 2638, 0.02447552], [2638, 2788, 0.02], [2788, 2856, 0.02941176], [2856, 2980, 0.01612903], [2980, 3200, 0.02272727], [3200, 3317, 0.02564103], [3317, 3557, 0.02083333]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3557, 0.81162727]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3557, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3557, 0.73821467]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3557, -75.37796371]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3557, 190.79572981]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3557, -158.95129343]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3557, 32.0]], "is_duplicate": false} |
Remains of old Mennonite Cemetery brought back homeAuthored by Jim Langham on Aug 31, 2012Remains and artifacts that had been removed from the old Mennonite Cemetery two years ago have been brought back home for internment in the MRE Cemetery. The mass grave containing the remains is located south of the flagpole in the southern part of the graveyard.
Susan Doell, representing the Indiana Department of Transportation, said that final permission to bury the remains and artifacts was given late Tuesday, allowing for the Wednesday burial.
Ryan Peterson, archeologist in charge of the excavating project, said that in the end his archeological team had excavated slightly over 130 grave shafts. In the process of their work, Peterson said that archeologists had found all forms of remains, including portions of skeletons, burial relics and portions of caskets. While most grave shafts were located just to the east of the highway, Peterson had reported that there were three confirmed grave shafts on the very eastern portion of the grade school property.
Peterson said on Wednesday that once the remains were taken from Berne to Indianapolis, artifacts were taken back to his company (AMAC) to be analyzed and documented. Specialists at the University of Indianapolis analyzed the bones.
Wednesday, human remains and artifacts were placed systematically in vaults for burial.
"Everything was excavated by the individual grave," observed Peterson. "They were all kept separate until now. The human remains were examined at the University of Indianapolis by very highly qualified grad students."
Peterson said that it was impossible to label shafts by detail because in order to do that, there would have to have been very detailed records involved. He noted that there were no records available organizing names of those buried. Peterson said that there were Berne residents that came to his team during the exhuming of the graves and told him that they had understood that they had relatives buried in the cemetery.
"This was all a very slow process," commented Peterson. "Earlier Mennonite burials were very simple. We screened it all through mesh and put together the story the best that we could."
"It's great to finally be at this stage," said Doell. "I'm glad that we can bring back these people and have them finally put at rest here in Berne. It's nice to be able to look back and see what all this archeological team was able to accomplish."
Trustee Mike Liechty said that plans for the burial had been underway for several months. He noted that in November Peterson had come to Berne to meet with the MRE Cemetery board. He also noted that it is his understanding that area ministers would be planning some type of simple service commemorating the burial and that some type of fitting monument would be placed at the site.
Floyd Liechty, representing the history committee at the Mennonite Church, said that the thought that most of those buried in the cemetery had been from the old country is awesome.
"I am impressed by the care and respect that are given today by the state and company. Mr. Ryan Peterson has become a good friend," said Liechty. "My great, great, great grandmother was buried by the clock tower but her body was removed. Of course, there has been other relation brought here today." | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/902 | {"url": "http://www.bernetriweekly.com/news/remains-of-old-mennonite-cemetery-brought-back-home?mini=calendar%2F2013-03", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bernetriweekly.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T09:21:14Z", "digest": "sha1:VW7RTKYGTS6INCUZSBDHJ37ESJUH6ZPS"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3316, 3316.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3316, 4976.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3316, 12.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3316, 73.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3316, 0.99]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3316, 274.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3316, 0.46688207]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3316, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3316, 0.02153732]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3316, 0.02079465]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3316, 0.01782399]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3316, 0.01262532]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3316, 0.00807754]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3316, 0.1082391]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3316, 0.45372051]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3316, 4.88747731]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3316, 4.97081253]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3316, 551.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 354, 1.0], [354, 542, 1.0], [542, 1059, 1.0], [1059, 1292, 1.0], [1292, 1380, 1.0], [1380, 1598, 0.0], [1598, 2020, 1.0], [2020, 2205, 0.0], [2205, 2454, 0.0], [2454, 2836, 1.0], [2836, 3017, 1.0], [3017, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 354, 0.0], [354, 542, 0.0], [542, 1059, 0.0], [1059, 1292, 0.0], [1292, 1380, 0.0], [1380, 1598, 0.0], [1598, 2020, 0.0], [2020, 2205, 0.0], [2205, 2454, 0.0], [2454, 2836, 0.0], [2836, 3017, 0.0], [3017, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 354, 59.0], [354, 542, 27.0], [542, 1059, 83.0], [1059, 1292, 36.0], [1292, 1380, 12.0], [1380, 1598, 32.0], [1598, 2020, 73.0], [2020, 2205, 31.0], [2205, 2454, 48.0], [2454, 2836, 67.0], [2836, 3017, 30.0], [3017, 3316, 53.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 354, 0.01714286], [354, 542, 0.0], [542, 1059, 0.00591716], [1059, 1292, 0.0], [1292, 1380, 0.0], [1380, 1598, 0.0], [1598, 2020, 0.0], [2020, 2205, 0.0], [2205, 2454, 0.0], [2454, 2836, 0.0], [2836, 3017, 0.0], [3017, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 354, 0.0], [354, 542, 0.0], [542, 1059, 0.0], [1059, 1292, 0.0], [1292, 1380, 0.0], [1380, 1598, 0.0], [1598, 2020, 0.0], [2020, 2205, 0.0], [2205, 2454, 0.0], [2454, 2836, 0.0], [2836, 3017, 0.0], [3017, 3316, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 354, 0.04237288], [354, 542, 0.03723404], [542, 1059, 0.01160542], [1059, 1292, 0.0472103], [1292, 1380, 0.01136364], [1380, 1598, 0.02752294], [1598, 2020, 0.00947867], [2020, 2205, 0.02702703], [2205, 2454, 0.02008032], [2454, 2836, 0.03141361], [2836, 3017, 0.02209945], [3017, 3316, 0.02341137]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3316, 0.93364286]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3316, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3316, 0.95674866]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3316, 113.91961267]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3316, 119.07996804]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3316, 32.19927814]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3316, 30.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
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Disclaimer: In spite of ongoing editorial control, we accept no liability for the accuracy, completeness or timeliness of website contents. Any access of contents takes place at the user's own discretion and risk. No contractual agreement between the Bertelsmann Stiftung and users ensues through access of the website. Articles authored by external contributors and thus designated do not reflect the opinions of the Bertelsmann Stiftung. This website contains links to external Internet sites. These links are purely informational in nature and are checked at the time of installation for any potential illegalities. Links provided here evinced no illegalities; we have no influence on their subsequent development. The operators of any linked sites are therefore solely responsible for their content.The Bertelsmann Stiftung has no connection to any content changed following installation of external links. Unless concrete evidence exists, we do not monitor external links for illegal activities. Should we be made aware of illegal activity, we immediately remove the link in question from our website. Copyright:The contents of this website are subject to German copyright laws. To the extent that no other agreement has been reached regarding documents depicted or offered for download on this website, prior permission from the Bertelsmann Stiftung or the relevant copyright holder is required for any use of information offered here, especially reproduction, processing, dissemination and any form of alteration. Additionally, only copies and downloads are permitted for private, non-commercial purposes. This disclaimer is a translation of the German original, which alone is legally valid. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/903 | {"url": "http://www.bertelsmann-stiftung.de/cps/rde/xchg/SID-3F657EBC-16843167/bst_engl/hs.xsl/364.htm", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bertelsmann-stiftung.de", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:30:06Z", "digest": "sha1:GBIDEYE65XIFVH7K3TS36IJHRPLFQWPP"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2658, 2658.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2658, 3581.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2658, 6.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2658, 71.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2658, 0.84]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2658, 314.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2658, 0.27743271]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2658, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2658, 0.03811252]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2658, 0.04990926]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2658, 0.00828157]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2658, 0.20910973]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2658, 0.59568733]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2658, 5.94070081]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2658, 5.01303708]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2658, 371.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 22, 0.0], [22, 261, 0.0], [261, 734, 0.0], [734, 848, 0.0], [848, 959, 0.0], [959, 2658, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 22, 0.0], [22, 261, 0.0], [261, 734, 0.0], [734, 848, 0.0], [848, 959, 0.0], [959, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 22, 3.0], [22, 261, 23.0], [261, 734, 70.0], [734, 848, 13.0], [848, 959, 13.0], [959, 2658, 249.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 22, 0.05], [22, 261, 0.14351852], [261, 734, 0.03736264], [734, 848, 0.0], [848, 959, 0.0], [959, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 22, 0.0], [22, 261, 0.0], [261, 734, 0.0], [734, 848, 0.0], [848, 959, 0.0], [959, 2658, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 22, 0.0], [22, 261, 0.05439331], [261, 734, 0.09936575], [734, 848, 0.07894737], [848, 959, 0.10810811], [959, 2658, 0.01648028]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2658, 0.07129741]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2658, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2658, 0.02992243]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2658, -168.69379365]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2658, -45.99527785]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2658, -26.79550483]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2658, 27.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
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Bethel Hosts Pilots 5K Run/Walk
Posted by Marketing and Communications
| Categories: Community Outreach
| Tags: Community Outreach
Bethel will host the Pilots 5K Run/Walk at 8:45 a.m. on Saturday, Sept. 25, on Bethel’s campus. Participants are asked to arrive at Goodman Gymnasium at 7:30 a.m. to register.
In addition to the 5K, there will be a Kid’s Fun Run beginning at 9:30 a.m. This includes a 100-yard course around the ponds on campus. The 5K early registration fee is $15 by Sept.12 and $20 for late registration after Sept. 12. The entry fee for the Kid’s Fun Run is $2. After the race, awards will be given to the overall winners in men’s and women’s categories, as well as first- and second-place awards in each division. The event is open to the community. For more information or to register, visit www.BethelCollege.edu/5K or call 574.257.3310 or 574.807.7619. You may also e-mail Alumni@BethelCollege.edu.
Bethel College is an accredited Christian college offering associate, bachelor’s and master’s degrees in more than 70 areas of study. The current enrollment of more than 2,100 includes students from 34 states and Puerto Rico, 19 countries, more than 25 denominations and 16 percent from culturally diverse backgrounds. Scholarships are available based upon a variety of factors including academic achievement, talent in the arts or athletics, ethnicity and church affiliation. In addition to its beautifully wooded 75-acre main campus in Mishawaka, Ind., Bethel also offers specific academic programs at sites in Elkhart, Ind., Fort Wayne, Ind., Dowagiac, Mich., and St. Joseph, Mich. Nursing programs are also offered in cooperation with Grace College in Winona Lake, Ind. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/904 | {"url": "http://www.bethelcollege.edu/news/2010/09/14/bethel-hosts-pilots-5k-runwalk/?modxSiteTemplate=mobile", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bethelcollege.edu", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:19:38Z", "digest": "sha1:7OZAKW3ZF7JF7E4NSFDTWLHFBL6KMHDX"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2127, 2127.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2127, 2655.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2127, 17.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2127, 53.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2127, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2127, 185.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2127, 0.27455357]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2127, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2127, 0.00875657]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2127, 0.01751313]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2127, 0.01339286]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2127, 0.25]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2127, 0.6223565]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2127, 5.17522659]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2127, 5.03998813]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2127, 331.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 83, 0.0], [83, 128, 1.0], [128, 206, 0.0], [206, 253, 0.0], [253, 279, 0.0], [279, 336, 0.0], [336, 378, 0.0], [378, 417, 0.0], [417, 433, 0.0], [433, 465, 0.0], [465, 504, 0.0], [504, 537, 0.0], [537, 564, 0.0], [564, 740, 1.0], [740, 1354, 1.0], [1354, 2127, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 83, 0.0], [83, 128, 0.0], [128, 206, 0.0], [206, 253, 0.0], [253, 279, 0.0], [279, 336, 0.0], [336, 378, 0.0], [378, 417, 0.0], [417, 433, 0.0], [433, 465, 0.0], [465, 504, 0.0], [504, 537, 0.0], [537, 564, 0.0], [564, 740, 0.0], [740, 1354, 0.0], [1354, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 28, 5.0], [28, 83, 9.0], [83, 128, 7.0], [128, 206, 14.0], [206, 253, 6.0], [253, 279, 4.0], [279, 336, 8.0], [336, 378, 6.0], [378, 417, 5.0], [417, 433, 1.0], [433, 465, 5.0], [465, 504, 5.0], [504, 537, 3.0], [537, 564, 3.0], [564, 740, 30.0], [740, 1354, 104.0], [1354, 2127, 116.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 83, 0.0], [83, 128, 0.09756098], [128, 206, 0.0], [206, 253, 0.0], [253, 279, 0.0], [279, 336, 0.0], [336, 378, 0.0], [378, 417, 0.0], [417, 433, 0.0], [433, 465, 0.03333333], [465, 504, 0.0], [504, 537, 0.0], [537, 564, 0.0], [564, 740, 0.05521472], [740, 1354, 0.06540448], [1354, 2127, 0.02144772]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 83, 0.0], [83, 128, 0.0], [128, 206, 0.0], [206, 253, 0.0], [253, 279, 0.0], [279, 336, 0.0], [336, 378, 0.0], [378, 417, 0.0], [417, 433, 0.0], [433, 465, 0.0], [465, 504, 0.0], [504, 537, 0.0], [537, 564, 0.0], [564, 740, 0.0], [740, 1354, 0.0], [1354, 2127, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 28, 0.14285714], [28, 83, 0.12727273], [83, 128, 0.11111111], [128, 206, 0.16666667], [206, 253, 0.10638298], [253, 279, 0.15384615], [279, 336, 0.12280702], [336, 378, 0.14285714], [378, 417, 0.15384615], [417, 433, 0.125], [433, 465, 0.1875], [465, 504, 0.07692308], [504, 537, 0.09090909], [537, 564, 0.11111111], [564, 740, 0.0625], [740, 1354, 0.03908795], [1354, 2127, 0.03492885]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2127, 0.00273961]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2127, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2127, 0.02911305]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2127, -219.72289591]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2127, -28.77399909]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2127, -65.34680823]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2127, 36.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Ps 79:5
79:5 How long, O Lord. This is a prayer to God to change a hard situation.jealousy. A synonym for anger. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/905 | {"url": "http://www.biblegateway.com/resources/reformation-study-bible/Ps.79.5", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.biblegateway.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:36:10Z", "digest": "sha1:GPCJWROXJHYCMITJBKNJ5NHSWCQI2DQC"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 112, 112.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 112, 6918.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 112, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 112, 263.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 112, 0.91]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 112, 229.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 112, 0.1875]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 112, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 112, 0.0625]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 112, 0.34375]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 112, 0.81818182]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 112, 3.81818182]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 112, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 112, 2.81520493]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 112, 22.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 8, 0.0], [8, 112, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 8, 0.0], [8, 112, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 8, 2.0], [8, 112, 20.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 8, 0.5], [8, 112, 0.03061224]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 8, 0.0], [8, 112, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 8, 0.125], [8, 112, 0.05769231]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 112, -8.7e-06]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 112, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 112, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 112, -11.4741123]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 112, -4.32100353]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 112, -9.54183934]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 112, 4.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Bible Book List DEER
Provided for Solomon's household (1 Kings 4:23)
Surefootedness of (1 Samuel 22:34)
Fleetness of (1 Samuel 2:18; 1 Chronicles 12:8; Proverbs 6:5; Song of Solomon 8:14; Isaiah 35:6)
Designated among the ceremonially clean animals, to be eaten (Deuteronomy 12:15;14:5)
Coloring of (Jeremiah 14:5)
Gentleness of (Proverbs 5:19)
Also called, FALLOW DEER, HART, HIND, ROEBUCK
Bible Gateway RecommendationsZondervan All-in-One Bible Reference GuideRetail: $24.99Our Price: $16.99Save: $8.00 (32%)Buy nowKJV Nave's Topical Bible, Revised and EnlargedRetail: $24.99Our Price: $17.99Save: $7.00 (28%)Buy nowNave's Topical Bible, Case Of 12Retail: $359.40Our Price: $147.88Save: $211.52 (59%)Buy nowView more titles | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/906 | {"url": "http://www.biblegateway.com/topical/Deer/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.biblegateway.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:34:04Z", "digest": "sha1:5DLKATXU2LFOL75CRJVCVXJVAYEHVY4P"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 725, 725.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 725, 7777.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 725, 9.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 725, 301.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 725, 0.75]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 725, 277.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 725, 0.08080808]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 725, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 725, 0.01083032]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 725, 0.03249097]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 725, 0.03030303]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 725, 0.57575758]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 725, 0.80208333]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 725, 5.77083333]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 725, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 725, 4.2042416]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 725, 96.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 69, 0.0], [69, 104, 0.0], [104, 201, 0.0], [201, 287, 0.0], [287, 315, 0.0], [315, 345, 0.0], [345, 391, 0.0], [391, 725, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 69, 0.0], [69, 104, 0.0], [104, 201, 0.0], [201, 287, 0.0], [287, 315, 0.0], [315, 345, 0.0], [345, 391, 0.0], [391, 725, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 21, 4.0], [21, 69, 7.0], [69, 104, 5.0], [104, 201, 16.0], [201, 287, 11.0], [287, 315, 4.0], [315, 345, 4.0], [345, 391, 7.0], [391, 725, 38.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 69, 0.09302326], [69, 104, 0.16129032], [104, 201, 0.18823529], [201, 287, 0.08860759], [287, 315, 0.125], [315, 345, 0.11538462], [345, 391, 0.0], [391, 725, 0.15410959]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 69, 0.0], [69, 104, 0.0], [104, 201, 0.0], [201, 287, 0.0], [287, 315, 0.0], [315, 345, 0.0], [345, 391, 0.0], [391, 725, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 21, 0.33333333], [21, 69, 0.0625], [69, 104, 0.05714286], [104, 201, 0.07216495], [201, 287, 0.02325581], [287, 315, 0.07142857], [315, 345, 0.06666667], [345, 391, 0.56521739], [391, 725, 0.11377246]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 725, 0.00374961]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 725, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 725, 0.00026661]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 725, -177.42799862]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 725, -76.87401949]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 725, -57.7988517]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 725, 10.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Our LibraryConcordancesTreasury Of Scripture KnowledgeJudeJude 1Jude 1:20
Jude 1:20
Overview - Jude 1 1 He exhorts them to be constant in the profession of the faith. 4 False teachers are crept in to seduce them, for whose evil doctrine and manners horrible punishment is prepared; 20 whereas the godly, by the assistance of the Holy Spirit, and prayers to God, may persevere, and grow in grace, and keep themselves, and recover others out of the snares of those deceivers. Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeJude 1:20 (King James Version)But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Ghost, building Acts 9:31 ; Romans 15:2 ; 1 Corinthians 1:8 ; 10:23 1 Corinthians 14:4 1 Corinthians 14:5 1 Corinthians 14:26 Ephesians 4:12 Ephesians 4:16 Ephesians 4:29 ; Colossians 2:7 1 Thessalonians 5:11 ; 1 Timothy 1:4 Grmost. Acts 15:9 ; 26:18 2 Timothy 1:5 ; Titus 1:1 ; James 2:22 ; 2 Peter 1:1 ; 1 John 5:4 Revelation 13:10 praying Zechariah 12:10 ; Romans 8:15 Romans 8:26 Romans 8:27 ; 1 Corinthians 14:15 ; Galatians 4:6 ; Ephesians 6:18 < Jude 1:19
Jude 1:21 >
Read Jude 1:20 | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/907 | {"url": "http://www.biblestudytools.com/concordances/treasury-of-scripture-knowledge/jude-1-20.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.biblestudytools.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:06:07Z", "digest": "sha1:FN4EGYJCMKPGCJIUQDYKCMKEPK4IKSIS"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1109, 1109.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1109, 2793.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1109, 5.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1109, 74.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1109, 0.7]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1109, 250.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1109, 0.15827338]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1109, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1109, 0.07058824]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1109, 0.53956835]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1109, 0.66857143]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1109, 4.85714286]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1109, 4.51235926]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1109, 175.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 74, 0.0], [74, 84, 0.0], [84, 1083, 0.0], [1083, 1095, 0.0], [1095, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 74, 0.0], [74, 84, 0.0], [84, 1083, 0.0], [1083, 1095, 0.0], [1095, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 74, 7.0], [74, 84, 2.0], [84, 1083, 161.0], [1083, 1095, 2.0], [1095, 1109, 3.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 74, 0.05555556], [74, 84, 0.375], [84, 1083, 0.11207835], [1083, 1095, 0.375], [1095, 1109, 0.23076923]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 74, 0.0], [74, 84, 0.0], [84, 1083, 0.0], [1083, 1095, 0.0], [1095, 1109, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 74, 0.13513514], [74, 84, 0.1], [84, 1083, 0.04504505], [1083, 1095, 0.08333333], [1095, 1109, 0.14285714]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1109, 0.00333673]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1109, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1109, 0.00073856]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1109, -191.86717978]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1109, -96.06046222]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1109, -100.15659517]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1109, 4.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Home iHealth Medical Procedures & Tests Colonoscopy > In her own words: living with Parkinson’s disease
Smaller Larger In her own words: living with Parkinson’s disease
Arlene learned that she had Parkinson’s disease 22 years ago, on her 50th birthday. Despite the disease’s progression, the Florida university professor continued teaching and traveling until a few years ago. Here’s her story.
I started having trouble buttoning the sleeves on my blouses and thought something was wrong with my fingers. I also experienced some difficulty getting out of a chair and moved more slowly than I had in the past. One day, a Parkinson’s donation solicitation arrived in the mail. I had all but one symptom listed, so I made an appointment with the doctor.
My regular doctor agreed that Parkinson’s was a possibility. He ordered a CT scan to rule out a brain tumor and an EEG. He also sent me to a neurologist. The neurologist took one look at me and diagnosed Parkinson’s.
A friend had read about a Parkinson’s study under way at the National Institutes of Health (NIH), so I called and was interviewed by phone. I traveled to Maryland for a second opinion and stayed a week. They did all kinds of tests as part of a clinical trial to find the best way to diagnose Parkinson’s. I felt good about participating. I thought I’d find out something about my condition, and the study results could be helpful to someone else. I have followed that doctor as he moved on to other university-affiliated medical centers. It’s good to stay close to research, even if I am no longer eligible for a trial.
My first thought was “Where can I go to get the truth—that I don’t have this disease.” At the same time, I knew it was the reason for what was happening. Currently, I read everything about Parkinson’s and try to help other people by passing along the information. I stay independent and continue doing things for myself. Sure, it takes longer to cook, thinking through every movement. But it’s worth the effort.
How is your disease treated?
I started on medications shortly after being diagnosed but held off taking Sinemet until 1983. I was concerned about its side effects. The medication made a big difference, but I did develop the unwanted movements that often come with it. And recently I started seeing visual illusions, another adverse effect.
I faithfully exercise; even knowing exercise alone won’t do it. But if I didn’t, I’d be in real trouble. We put in a heated pool, so I could exercise daily year round. It keeps my muscles strong. I can really feel the difference and don’t function as well if I don’t exercise for a few days. I gave up gardening, because I fall easily and can’t get up without crawling to the steps. For the Sinemet to be as effective as possible, a low-protein diet is recommended. So I limit my protein intake. I also avoid other food-drug or vitamin-drug interactions.
When I learned there wasn’t a local support group, I decided to start one. The doctor offered to notify his patients. More than 50 people came to that first meeting. I didn’t feel I really needed the group, but thought it might help others. It’s amazing how often we see people who have never talked to another person with Parkinson’s. Within a couple of months, they feel better, knowing there is hope.
Did/does your condition have any impact on your family?
Parkinson’s affects every part of our lives. The rigidity and mask face present difficulties. My husband, Bob, always asks me to speak to him, since he can’t read my face. With time, everything gets harder—getting in and out of bed, moving, making love. But we keep going. You can’t give up. In 1997, Bob was diagnosed with Parkinson’s. It’s rare for spouses to develop the disease. It complicated life significantly. We try helping each other. But at times, like when negotiating steep steps, we need a hand from a third party.
Pop the pills and persevere. Learn all you can about Parkinson’s, so you can help manage your case. Join a support group. Laugh. Do as much as you can yourself, rather than depending on family members. And at least once a year, see a specialist involved with research or associated with a medical school. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/908 | {"url": "http://www.bidmc.org/YourHealth/MedicalProcedures/Colonoscopy.aspx?ChunkID=22048", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bidmc.org", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:26:34Z", "digest": "sha1:MNKJLRWLXSTPNX6LSWSFFBYYFLJ362SM"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 4188, 4188.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 4188, 24244.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 4188, 14.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 4188, 840.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 4188, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 4188, 222.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 4188, 0.41546961]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 4188, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 4188, 0.02445571]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 4188, 0.02445571]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 4188, 0.02445571]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 4188, 0.02445571]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 4188, 0.01789442]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 4188, 0.00477185]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 4188, 0.00775425]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 4188, 0.04309392]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 4188, 0.15911602]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 4188, 0.50894085]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 4188, 4.61210454]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 4188, 5.41895794]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 4188, 727.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 104, 0.0], [104, 169, 0.0], [169, 395, 1.0], [395, 751, 1.0], [751, 968, 1.0], [968, 1588, 1.0], [1588, 2000, 1.0], [2000, 2029, 1.0], [2029, 2340, 1.0], [2340, 2895, 1.0], [2895, 3299, 1.0], [3299, 3355, 1.0], [3355, 3884, 1.0], [3884, 4188, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 104, 0.0], [104, 169, 0.0], [169, 395, 0.0], [395, 751, 0.0], [751, 968, 0.0], [968, 1588, 0.0], [1588, 2000, 0.0], [2000, 2029, 0.0], [2029, 2340, 0.0], [2340, 2895, 0.0], [2895, 3299, 0.0], [3299, 3355, 0.0], [3355, 3884, 0.0], [3884, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 104, 14.0], [104, 169, 10.0], [169, 395, 34.0], [395, 751, 63.0], [751, 968, 40.0], [968, 1588, 112.0], [1588, 2000, 72.0], [2000, 2029, 5.0], [2029, 2340, 50.0], [2340, 2895, 101.0], [2895, 3299, 72.0], [3299, 3355, 9.0], [3355, 3884, 91.0], [3884, 4188, 54.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 104, 0.0], [104, 169, 0.0], [169, 395, 0.01818182], [395, 751, 0.0], [751, 968, 0.0], [968, 1588, 0.0], [1588, 2000, 0.0], [2000, 2029, 0.0], [2029, 2340, 0.01315789], [2340, 2895, 0.0], [2895, 3299, 0.00508906], [3299, 3355, 0.0], [3355, 3884, 0.00787402], [3884, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 104, 0.0], [104, 169, 0.0], [169, 395, 0.0], [395, 751, 0.0], [751, 968, 0.0], [968, 1588, 0.0], [1588, 2000, 0.0], [2000, 2029, 0.0], [2029, 2340, 0.0], [2340, 2895, 0.0], [2895, 3299, 0.0], [3299, 3355, 0.0], [3355, 3884, 0.0], [3884, 4188, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 104, 0.07692308], [104, 169, 0.06153846], [169, 395, 0.02212389], [395, 751, 0.01966292], [751, 968, 0.05069124], [968, 1588, 0.03064516], [1588, 2000, 0.02912621], [2000, 2029, 0.03448276], [2029, 2340, 0.02250804], [2340, 2895, 0.02882883], [2895, 3299, 0.02475248], [3299, 3355, 0.01785714], [3355, 3884, 0.02646503], [3884, 4188, 0.02302632]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 4188, 0.15070921]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 4188, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 4188, 0.08536035]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 4188, -173.70698965]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 4188, 93.89374096]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 4188, -484.88610422]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 4188, 62.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Home iHealth Diseases & Conditions: InDepth Collection Asthma > Adrenal Extract
Smaller Larger Adrenal Extract
Overview Section
The adrenal gland, an endocrine gland situated near the kidneys, is divided into two parts. The inner portion (medulla) of the adrenal gland secretes epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (adrenaline). The outer portion (the cortex) manufactures the hormones cortisone and aldosterone. All these hormones are necessary for life.
Adrenal extracts are made from the adrenal glands of cows, pigs, or other animals. According to a theory prevalent in alternative medicine, the consumption of adrenal extracts can strengthen the function of an underperforming or exhausted adrenal gland. However, there is no scientific evidence to support this belief, and no rational justification to indicate that it might be true.
Early in the twentieth century, physicians used glandular extracts as an actual source of hormones. For example, extracts of ovaries were used to supply female hormones such as progesterone. Similarly, animal adrenal glands may contain significant levels of adrenal hormones. This is the basis for some of the recommended uses of adrenal extracts, such as
(conditions that respond to cortisone). However, modern adrenal extracts are manufactured in such a way that they do not contain significant levels of adrenal hormones. Therefore, it is difficult to find any justification for their use along these lines.
Some manufacturers of glandular products claim that the animal version of an organ provides nutrients that support the corresponding organ in humans. However, there is no evidence that the human adrenal gland requires any nutrients that are uniquely available in animal adrenals.
It has been suggested by one manufacturer of glandular products that consuming extracts of an organ might offer benefit in an immune-related manner. According to this theory, some people may possess antibodies to certain of their own glands, and the consumption of an animal version of the gland will divert these antibodies from their target. However, this explanation does not make a great deal of sense. Antibodies are primarily produced against proteins, and even if cow adrenal glands had the same proteins as human adrenal glands, which is unlikely, proteins are not absorbed whole into the bloodstream.
It may be that, on an unconscious level, those who recommend glandular extracts are being influenced by the ancient notion of “sympathetic magic,” the idea that eating a lion’s heart, for example, will create courage. However, this is a pre-scientific form of thinking that is difficult to take seriously in the modern era.
Not only is the proposed action of adrenal glandular extracts questionable, their primary proposed purpose for use is questionable as well. Adrenal glandular extracts are most often recommended for treatment of a purported condition called “adrenal exhaustion.” In adrenal exhaustion, the adrenal glands are supposedly weakened by the chronic stresses of modern life and incapable of performing at full capacity. However, there is no believable scientific basis for believing this to be true. The notion of adrenal exhaustion developed as a result of studies done in the mid-twentieth century that involved extreme, life-threatening stress; the studies do not support the existence of a milder, common “adrenal fatigue.” (And even if it did exist, there is no reason to think that adrenal extracts would help.)
Finally, there are no meaningful scientific studies that have found benefit with adrenal gland extracts in their modern, non-hormonal form. Only double-blind, placebo-controlled studies can show a treatment effective, and at present none have been reported for adrenal extracts. (For information on why this type of study is essential, see | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/909 | {"url": "http://www.bidmc.org/YourHealth/Therapeutic-Centers/Asthma.aspx?ChunkID=40004", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bidmc.org", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:44:55Z", "digest": "sha1:BLUTGIXVCCLXKNJNWQCYUMOIGSR7QAC7"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3822, 3822.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3822, 23331.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3822, 12.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3822, 838.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3822, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3822, 242.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3822, 0.40588235]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3822, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3822, 0.02603175]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3822, 0.02603175]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3822, 0.02857143]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3822, 0.01142857]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3822, 0.0152381]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3822, 0.13382353]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3822, 0.46127367]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3822, 5.42168675]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3822, 5.04203145]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3822, 581.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 80, 0.0], [80, 111, 0.0], [111, 128, 0.0], [128, 463, 1.0], [463, 847, 1.0], [847, 1203, 0.0], [1203, 1458, 1.0], [1458, 1738, 1.0], [1738, 2348, 1.0], [2348, 2672, 1.0], [2672, 3483, 0.0], [3483, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 80, 0.0], [80, 111, 0.0], [111, 128, 0.0], [128, 463, 0.0], [463, 847, 0.0], [847, 1203, 0.0], [1203, 1458, 0.0], [1458, 1738, 0.0], [1738, 2348, 0.0], [2348, 2672, 0.0], [2672, 3483, 0.0], [3483, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 80, 9.0], [80, 111, 4.0], [111, 128, 2.0], [128, 463, 47.0], [463, 847, 59.0], [847, 1203, 55.0], [1203, 1458, 39.0], [1458, 1738, 42.0], [1738, 2348, 97.0], [2348, 2672, 53.0], [2672, 3483, 124.0], [3483, 3822, 50.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 80, 0.0], [80, 111, 0.0], [111, 128, 0.0], [128, 463, 0.0], [463, 847, 0.0], [847, 1203, 0.0], [1203, 1458, 0.0], [1458, 1738, 0.0], [1738, 2348, 0.0], [2348, 2672, 0.0], [2672, 3483, 0.0], [3483, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 80, 0.0], [80, 111, 0.0], [111, 128, 0.0], [128, 463, 0.0], [463, 847, 0.0], [847, 1203, 0.0], [1203, 1458, 0.0], [1458, 1738, 0.0], [1738, 2348, 0.0], [2348, 2672, 0.0], [2672, 3483, 0.0], [3483, 3822, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 80, 0.125], [80, 111, 0.12903226], [111, 128, 0.11764706], [128, 463, 0.0119403], [463, 847, 0.0078125], [847, 1203, 0.01123596], [1203, 1458, 0.00784314], [1458, 1738, 0.00714286], [1738, 2348, 0.00655738], [2348, 2672, 0.00617284], [2672, 3483, 0.00739827], [3483, 3822, 0.00884956]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3822, 0.95548862]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3822, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3822, 0.4249233]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3822, -73.2891352]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3822, 65.84217496]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3822, 16.00206296]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3822, 30.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Home > Conference > Media Credential Information Courtesy: Big12Sports.com
Credential Application - 2014 Phillips 66 Big 12 Women's Basketball Championship The 2014 Phillips 66 Big 12 Women’s Basketball Championship will be conducted March 7-10 in Oklahoma City’s Chesapeake Energy Arena. Those interested in applying for credentials should do so by clicking here. Information to reserve a hotel room is included in the application system. The Big 12 Conference is not responsible for securing room reservations.
Credential Application - 2014 Phillips 66 Big 12 Men's Basketball Championship The 2014 Phillips 66 Big 12 Men’s Basketball Championship will be conducted March 12-15 at Sprint Center in Kansas City. Those interested in applying for credentials should do so by clicking on this link. Information to reserve a hotel room is included in the application system. The Big 12 Conference is not responsible for securing room reservations. The deadline for credential applications is Thursday, March 6. Baseball | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/910 | {"url": "http://www.big12sports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?CONTENT_ID=118222&DB_OEM_ID=10410&ATCLID=1523920", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.big12sports.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T09:11:47Z", "digest": "sha1:AIE6UCMTXIOTCA64K65EI55GA6R3ZTJK"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1016, 1016.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1016, 3977.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1016, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1016, 187.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1016, 0.91]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1016, 261.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1016, 0.25555556]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1016, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1016, 0.43127962]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1016, 0.72985782]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1016, 0.72985782]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1016, 0.63033175]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1016, 0.53554502]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1016, 0.43127962]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1016, 0.03554502]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1016, 0.06635071]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1016, 0.08056872]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1016, 0.23333333]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1016, 0.45637584]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1016, 5.66442953]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1016, 4.01928304]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1016, 149.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 513, 1.0], [513, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 513, 0.0], [513, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 75, 7.0], [75, 513, 65.0], [513, 1016, 77.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 75, 0.02941176], [75, 513, 0.04895105], [513, 1016, 0.04665314]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 513, 0.0], [513, 1016, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 75, 0.10666667], [75, 513, 0.05479452], [513, 1016, 0.05367793]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1016, -9.3e-06]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1016, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1016, 0.00488156]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1016, -109.42411616]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1016, -23.68278238]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1016, -36.73297771]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1016, 11.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Home > Football > News Biletnikoff Award Names Eight Big 12 Athletes to Watch List
The Tallahassee Quarterback Club Foundation named eight Big 12 football players to the 2012 Fred Biletnikoff Award watch list.
Baylor and West Virginia led the Big 12, each landing two student-athletes on the watch list. Tevin Reese and Terrance Williams represent the Bears, while Tavon Austin and Stedman Bailey have been recognized for the Mountaineers.
Other Big 12 candidates for the Biletnikoff Award include Kenny Stills (Oklahoma), Josh Boyce (TCU), Mike Davis (Texas) and Eric Ward (Texas Tech).
The Biletnikoff Award, which is given annually to college football's best receiver, is named for former Florida State All-American Fred Biletnikoff. The award defines a receiver as any player who catches a pass and is selected by the Biletnikoff Award National Selection Committee. Semifinalists for the trophy will be announced November 12 with three finalists to be recognized November 19. The 2012 winner will be presented live on the Home Depot College Football Awards Show December 6. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/911 | {"url": "http://www.big12sports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_LANG=C&ATCLID=205502843&DB_OEM_ID=10410", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.big12sports.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:57:57Z", "digest": "sha1:BYHFLRBVUNWIZH3MNQZK2FA2CCMC3LEM"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1077, 1077.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1077, 4363.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1077, 5.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1077, 207.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1077, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1077, 229.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1077, 0.26153846]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1077, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1077, 0.0908059]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1077, 0.06469921]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1077, 0.00512821]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1077, 0.16923077]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1077, 0.63095238]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1077, 5.24404762]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1077, 4.39731887]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1077, 168.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 83, 0.0], [83, 210, 1.0], [210, 440, 1.0], [440, 588, 1.0], [588, 1077, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 83, 0.0], [83, 210, 0.0], [210, 440, 0.0], [440, 588, 0.0], [588, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 83, 13.0], [83, 210, 19.0], [210, 440, 36.0], [440, 588, 23.0], [588, 1077, 77.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 83, 0.02564103], [83, 210, 0.048], [210, 440, 0.00892857], [440, 588, 0.01470588], [588, 1077, 0.01871102]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 83, 0.0], [83, 210, 0.0], [210, 440, 0.0], [440, 588, 0.0], [588, 1077, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 83, 0.13253012], [83, 210, 0.07086614], [210, 440, 0.06086957], [440, 588, 0.12837838], [588, 1077, 0.05316973]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1077, 0.00309855]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1077, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1077, 0.96272218]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1077, -78.83312356]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1077, -9.27180334]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1077, 17.35995891]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1077, 8.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Italy is celebrated for its art and its art of hospitality - warm and welcoming. Italy is one of the most popular holiday destinations in Europe. A country for all seasons. Spring comes early and autumn lingers long. In winter, the Italian Alps offer superb scenery and skiing. Italy is definitely diverse, its natural scenery ranging from the sunny southern Alpine slopes to colourful Sicilian orange groves. Its historical background is just as varied and preserved in colourful folklore festivals. Italy and its islands can boast over 5000 miles of sunny shoreline with beautiful beaches and ideal water temperatures. And culture is always in season. Tour historic buildings and marvel at the world's greatest art treasures.
Florence lies on the River Arno and is the birthplace of the Renaissance. Its entire centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Don’t miss: the Uffizi Gallery (closed Mondays) to see some of the greatest Old Master paintings in the world; Michaelangelo’s statue of David; the uniquely beautiful Ponte Vecchio (old bridge) over the River Arno; the Duomo (cathedral), with its magnificent dome and amazing tiled floor; and the view across the Arno over Florence from the famous Boboli Gardens (and while you are there you can take in the Medici family’s Pitti Palace museum and gallery.) Pisa is most famous for its leaning campanile, the much-photographed ‘Leaning Tower of Pisa’, open again now that its lean has been stabilised. It is 294 steps to the top. Don’t miss: the Piazza dei Miracoli, where you will find the leaning tower, the Cathedral and Baptistry, and many architectural and sculptural gems.
Siena: The red-brown stone of this medieval city throngs around Italy's finest old square, the Piazza del Campo. Don’t miss: the Duomo – surely the most unusual and beautiful interior of them all; the Palazzo Publico (Town Hall), housing the Civic Museum showing many masterpieces; and the view from the top of the Torre del Mangia, one of the highest old bell towers in Italy. Do miss: the Palio, the ten-horse race round the Campo on the weekends of 2nd July and 16th August. Apart from the crowds, there is the issue of cruelty, with horses sometimes dying from falls on the slippery surface and tight turns. Lucca is famous for its intact Renaissance city walls. Don’t miss: the walk round the walls (takes about an hour, or more if you get on and off to see other sights); the Guinigi Tower, with a large tree growing out of the top, can offer good views over the medieval city, but gets crowded at times; try the Clock Tower in Via Fillungo, which is less crowded and gives the best photo of the Guinigi Tower.
Assisi, the birthplace of St. Francis and pilgrim destination for hundreds of years, is a town in the province of Perugia which is another UNESCO World Heritage Site for its magical historic architecture. Don’t miss: the Basilica di San Francesco, which is actually two churches, a plain Romanesque lower church in the spirit of St Francis, and a Gothic upper church, full of marvellous art (guided tours lasting an hour offered from 9am to 5pm except Sundays); and four km east of the town are the caves where St Francis lived as a hermit in the early 13th century, the Eremo delle Carceri, which you can walk to through the oak woods.
Verona, a city in northern Italy, capital of Verona Province, in the Veneto Region, on the Adige River, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Italy. Don’t miss: Juliet’s Balcony (which you can see for free) and her house and museum (for which you pay) – but don’t forget Romeo and Juliet are fictional characters in Shakespeare’s play! - ; the Roman amphitheatre, which still hosts performances in summer; and the medieval Lamberti Tower which gives an excellent view over the town from 84m up (lift 1 euro extra).
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Home > Pops in the Park celebration Wednesday
Pops in the Park celebration Wednesday
STEVE REAGAN reporter@bigspringherald.com [1] Todays top story.jpg [2] With a little more than 24 hours to go before they strike up the orchestra and light the fuse on the fireworks, Pops in the Park officials are putting the final touches on preparations for the popular event.
The 16th annual Pops in the Park Independence Day celebration, featuring music, food, fun and fireworks, is set to begin Wednesday afternoon at the Comanche Trail Park Amphitheater.
While the highlight of the evening will undoubtedly be the annual fireworks display — complete with musical accompaniment from the Big Spring Symphony — there will be lots more for people to enjoy, Pops Committee Chairperson Kelly Seales said.
The amphitheater will open to the public at 5 p.m. More than 20 vendors have been confirmed for the event, supplying food and much-needed drink to help people deal with expected high temperatures.
The pre-show portion of the festivities will feature Vocal Trash, the Metroplex-based musical group which will perform at Pops in the Park for the first time since 2008. The group has been compared to such successful specialty acts as legendary acapella group Nylons, and Stomp, a popular drum act of which the members are known to play everything from trash cans to kitchen sinks.
Vocal Trash is scheduled to perform at 6:30 p.m..
After the group's performance, there will be an intermission before the evening portion of the celebration begins at 7:45 p.m., highlighted by the annual flag ceremony and a fly-over by Commemorative Air Force planes based out of Midland.
Following that, the symphony, directed by Dr. Keith Graumann, will perform a selection of popular and patriotic tunes before a video tribute to Howard County military personnel and veterans is shown at 9 p.m.
The highlight of the night, a $20,000 fireworks display conducted by Terry Hurt of Odessa, is scheduled to begin at 9:45 p.m. The display will be synced to a performance of patriotic tunes by the symphony.
Copyright 2010 Big Spring Herald Big Spring, TX Staff Writer Big Spring Herald 0b2918829e5d69684b3dae8a3a03e849 Copyright © 2013 The Big Spring Herald | 710 Scurry Street | Big Spring, TX 79721 | (432) 263-7331 All property rights for the entire contents of this publication shall be the property of The Big Spring Herald.
Source URL: http://www.bigspringherald.com/content/pops-park-celebration-wednesday
Links:[1] mailto:reporter@bigspringherald.com
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2006 Honda CBR 1000 RR
[400] 2848x4272 / wdwKarjaa Finland [385] 1162x778 / zengKatowice Poland [365] 2304x1728 / gixerstuGlasgow United Kingdom [210] 2048x1536 / gixerstuGlasgow United Kingdom [392] 1023x766 / fubarinwarEugene United States [452] 1024x768 / fubarinwarEugene United States [553] 1024x768 / fubarinwarEugene United States [421] 3264x2448 / sir40 Switzerland [462] 3264x2448 / sir40 Switzerland [504] 640x480 / jambo1981Motherwell United Kingdom [403] 640x480 / jambo1981Motherwell United Kingdom [490] 2592x1552 / crrcrushlong island United States [446] 2592x1552 / crrcrushlong island United States [444] 1594x2008 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil [369] 1024x768 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil [439] 632x470 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil [385] 469x346 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil [224] 4320x3240 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil [159] 4320x3240 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil [257] 4320x3240 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil [529] 3264x2448 / sir40 Switzerland [672] 3072x2304 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil [380] 1024x768 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil [352] 1024x768 / gleibsonghgcolatina Brazil < BACK
2469 Photos were returnedPage: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] <8> [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] [39] [40] [41] [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] [47] [48] [49] [50] [51] [52] [53] [54] [55] [56] [57] [58] [59] [60] [61] [62] [63] [64] [65] [66] [67] [68] [69] [70] [71] [72] [73] [74] [75] [76] [77] [78] [79] [80] [81] [82] [83] [84] [85] [86] [87] [88] [89] [90] [91] [92] [93] [94] [95] [96] [97] [98] [99] [100] [101] [102] [103] NEXT > | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/914 | {"url": "http://www.bikepics.com/honda/cbr1000rr/06/pics.asp?i=2410301&s=0", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bikepics.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:31:34Z", "digest": "sha1:UXP3AKTH2A3DGOSU6DO4T2L5J64A5XLG"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1649, 1649.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1649, 1964.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1649, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1649, 10.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1649, 0.52]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1649, 148.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1649, 0.00199203]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1649, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1649, 0.06951872]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1649, 0.2228164]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1649, 0.07486631]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1649, 0.06417112]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1649, 0.00796813]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1649, 0.8187251]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1649, 0.75565611]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1649, 5.07692308]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1649, 4.88391146]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1649, 221.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 23, 0.0], [23, 1102, 0.0], [1102, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 23, 0.0], [23, 1102, 0.0], [1102, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 23, 5.0], [23, 1102, 108.0], [1102, 1649, 108.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 23, 0.36363636], [23, 1102, 0.26836735], [1102, 1649, 0.60650888]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 23, 0.0], [23, 1102, 0.0], [1102, 1649, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 23, 0.26086957], [23, 1102, 0.04263207], [1102, 1649, 0.01096892]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1649, 0.00084436]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1649, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1649, 0.14255202]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1649, -292.93190721]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1649, -89.53501169]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1649, -443.58112665]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1649, 1.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
[1061] 640x480 / adrenalinerush United States [319] 800x600 / adrenalinerush United States [258] 1600x1200 / dassin Canada [309] 1600x1200 / dassin Canada [192] 1600x1200 / dassin Canada [417] 1600x1200 / dassin Canada [289] 1600x1200 / dassin Canada [339] 1600x1200 / dassin Canada [788] 1600x1200 / dassin Canada [410] 1600x1200 / dassin Canada [435] 3872x2592 / neshatomickragujevac Yugoslavia [799] 3872x2592 / neshatomickragujevac Yugoslavia [328] 3872x2592 / neshatomickragujevac Yugoslavia [515] 2048x1536 / tasos1010zeugolatio Greece [732] 2048x1536 / tasos1010zeugolatio Greece [473] 2048x1536 / tasos1010zeugolatio Greece [706] 2048x1536 / tasos1010zeugolatio Greece [1164] 1600x1200 / tasos1010zeugolatio Greece [269] 640x480 / dassin Canada [384] 604x452 / dassin Canada [782] 604x453 / dassin Canada [441] 604x453 / dassin Canada [332] 1600x1200 / en349kos Greece [448] 1600x1200 / en349kos Greece < BACK
3837 Photos were returnedPage: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] [39] [40] [41] [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] [47] [48] [49] [50] <51> [52] [53] [54] [55] [56] [57] [58] [59] [60] [61] [62] [63] [64] [65] [66] [67] [68] [69] [70] [71] [72] [73] [74] [75] [76] [77] [78] [79] [80] [81] [82] [83] [84] [85] [86] [87] [88] [89] [90] [91] [92] [93] [94] [95] [96] [97] [98] [99] [100] [101] [102] [103] [104] [105] [106] [107] [108] [109] [110] [111] [112] [113] [114] [115] [116] [117] [118] [119] [120] [121] [122] [123] [124] [125] [126] [127] [128] [129] [130] [131] [132] [133] [134] [135] [136] [137] [138] [139] [140] [141] [142] [143] [144] [145] [146] [147] [148] [149] [150] [151] [152] [153] [154] [155] [156] [157] [158] [159] [160] NEXT > | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/915 | {"url": "http://www.bikepics.com/suzuki/gsxr1000/05/pics.asp?i=1603745&s=0", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bikepics.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:42:48Z", "digest": "sha1:NC375NLDKYGFTGWWPBMPCAGD2CMJAZI6"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1807, 1807.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1807, 2146.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1807, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1807, 10.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1807, 0.51]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1807, 87.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1807, 0.00151745]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1807, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1807, 0.12822796]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1807, 0.14959929]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1807, 0.0030349]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1807, 0.8801214]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1807, 0.78409091]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1807, 4.25378788]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1807, 5.07809447]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1807, 264.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 918, 0.0], [918, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 918, 0.0], [918, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 918, 99.0], [918, 1807, 165.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 918, 0.34188034], [918, 1807, 0.66431095]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 918, 0.0], [918, 1807, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 918, 0.03267974], [918, 1807, 0.00674916]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1807, 0.00474554]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1807, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1807, 0.18735737]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1807, -381.69834894]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1807, -127.93614548]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1807, -649.36632238]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1807, 1.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Starting problem in cold weather - N42 engine
E46 (1999 - 2006) The fourth generation 3 Series (E46 chassis) was introduced in 1999 and set the standard for engineering and performance during it's years of production including being named to Car & Driver's 10 best list every one of those years! ! -- View the E46 Wiki Thread Tools | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/916 | {"url": "http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?p=6602421&mode=threaded", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bimmerfest.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:07:30Z", "digest": "sha1:7XQSIQTCZVP2BV4UYFZALQKZA3OJLZQX"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 331, 331.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 331, 2378.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 331, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 331, 86.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 331, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 331, 304.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 331, 0.29411765]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 331, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 331, 0.05882353]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 331, 0.25]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 331, 0.83333333]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 331, 4.81481481]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 331, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 331, 3.73855543]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 331, 54.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 46, 0.0], [46, 331, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 46, 0.0], [46, 331, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 46, 7.0], [46, 331, 47.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 46, 0.04651163], [46, 331, 0.07806691]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 46, 0.0], [46, 331, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 46, 0.04347826], [46, 331, 0.03859649]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 331, 0.03055626]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 331, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 331, 0.03362548]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 331, -29.20382719]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 331, -7.30149369]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 331, 0.78277576]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 331, 2.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
I am about to have | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/917 | {"url": "http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?p=7212956", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bimmerfest.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:19:43Z", "digest": "sha1:FTQSXA6IPCC2UAWCA66YIMDHC7ZJG3DO"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 18, 18.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 18, 2403.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 18, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 18, 97.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 18, 1.0]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 18, 211.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 18, 0.8]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 18, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 18, 0.2]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 18, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 18, 2.8]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 18, 1.60943791]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 18, 5.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 18, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 18, 0.05555556]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 18, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 18, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 18, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 18, 1.13685178]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 18, -0.98556877]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 18, -6.14287098]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 18, 1.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Asc. Desc. Anaerobic Digest BioCycle October 2013, Vol. 54, No. 10, p. 12 Article Archives | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/918 | {"url": "http://www.biocycle.net/tag/livestock-company-opens-digester/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.biocycle.net", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:14:09Z", "digest": "sha1:2U4LUU2DGW5SYE7K34D2WCS54XFB2D3E"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 90, 90.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 90, 3044.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 90, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 90, 127.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 90, 0.84]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 90, 280.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 90, 0.04347826]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 90, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 90, 0.52173913]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 90, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 90, 4.53333333]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 90, 2.7080502]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 90, 15.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 90, 15.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 90, 0.12195122]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 90, 0.12222222]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 90, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 90, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 90, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 90, -9.01636294]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 90, -5.65247745]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 90, -1.38693964]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 90, 6.0]], "is_duplicate": false} |
CeNes Limited Announces New Members Of Its Scientific Advisory Board 9/11/2006 12:19:35 PM
CeNeS Pharmaceuticals plc (LSE: CEN) today announces the addition of two outstanding scientists to its Scientific Advisory Board (SAB). The company has appointed Professor Robert Sneyd (Associate Dean and Professor of Anaesthesia, Peninsula Medical School, University of Plymouth, UK) and Professor Peter Glass (Professor and Chairman, Department of Anesthesiology, Stony Brook University Hospital, USA).
Company Press Release
• Company Press Release
• CeNes Limited
• Biotech/Pharma - Personnel | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/919 | {"url": "http://www.biospace.com/News/cenes-limited-announces-new-members-of-its/29590", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.biospace.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:57:36Z", "digest": "sha1:AE7MEJFBIBRNIDW4ROTY5L5KNOT2ANNZ"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 586, 586.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 586, 1980.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 586, 6.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 586, 108.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 586, 0.88]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 586, 236.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 586, 0.11320755]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 586, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 586, 0.04968944]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 586, 0.08695652]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 586, 0.10766046]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 586, 0.05660377]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 586, 0.28301887]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 586, 0.6875]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 586, 6.0375]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 586, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 586, 3.87404341]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 586, 80.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 91, 0.0], [91, 496, 1.0], [496, 518, 0.0], [518, 542, 0.0], [542, 558, 0.0], [558, 586, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 91, 0.0], [91, 496, 0.0], [496, 518, 0.0], [518, 542, 0.0], [542, 558, 0.0], [558, 586, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 91, 13.0], [91, 496, 54.0], [496, 518, 3.0], [518, 542, 4.0], [542, 558, 3.0], [558, 586, 3.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 91, 0.15116279], [91, 496, 0.0], [496, 518, 0.0], [518, 542, 0.0], [542, 558, 0.0], [558, 586, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 91, 0.0], [91, 496, 0.0], [496, 518, 0.0], [518, 542, 1.0], [542, 558, 1.0], [558, 586, 1.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 91, 0.14285714], [91, 496, 0.11111111], [496, 518, 0.13636364], [518, 542, 0.125], [542, 558, 0.1875], [558, 586, 0.10714286]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 586, -8.58e-06]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 586, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 586, 0.51351619]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 586, -67.80520048]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 586, -27.20074478]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 586, -3.03792878]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 586, 3.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Oracle (ORCL), Aurora Health Care Develop Fresh Approach to Speed Delivery of New Patient Treatments 1/31/2011 9:23:59 AM
REDWOOD SHORES, CA--(Marketwire - January 31, 2011) - Highlighted Links Oracle Press Room Oracle Industries Oracle (NASDAQ: ORCL)
Oracle and Aurora Health Care have entered into an agreement to work together to connect health care providers and the world's leading life sciences companies in an effort to more rapidly deliver innovative therapies to patients. The project will focus on the secondary use of clinical data for improving processes for clinical studies including comparative effectiveness research, safety monitoring and long-term observational studies. As part of the agreement, Oracle will provide data management and analytics expertise to help Aurora Health Care leverage its clinical expertise and maximize the potential of Aurora's biorepository, ORBIT, to further advance biomarker research. Aurora Health Care is a not-for-profit health system that serves 1.5 million patients a year across 15 hospitals and 155 clinics in eastern Wisconsin and northern Illinois. It is the largest health system in Wisconsin. Supporting Quotes
"Enhanced collaboration across the healthcare and life sciences continuum is vital to driving continued innovation, including the discovery and development of next-generation treatments and therapies," said Neil de Crescenzo, Senior Vice President and General Manager, Oracle Health Sciences Global Business Unit. "Oracle is pleased to collaborate with Aurora Health Care, applying our industry-leading data management and analytics capabilities to Aurora's efforts to advance research and improve patient outcomes." "This is the future of medicine," said Nick Turkal, MD, Aurora Health Care's president and CEO. "The opportunities created through this agreement with Oracle could transform clinical research. Aurora has a long history of offering the newest therapies and technologies to patients through clinical trials. We hope this project will allow us to work with industry to take research to the next level. We believe this collaboration will contribute to significant advancements that improve patients' lives while lowering costs." Supporting Resources
Oracle in Health Sciences Follow Oracle Health Sciences on Twitter Become an Oracle Health Sciences Fan on Facebook Aurora Health Care Open-Source Robotic Biorepository & Informatics Technology, ORBIT Follow Aurora Health Care on Twitter Become an Aurora Health Care Fan on Facebook About Oracle
Oracle (NASDAQ: ORCL) is the world's most complete, open, and integrated business software and hardware systems company. For more information about Oracle, visit oracle.com.
Aurora Health Care is a not-for-profit Wisconsin health care provider and a national leader in efforts to improve health care quality. Aurora offers services at sites in more than 90 communities throughout eastern Wisconsin and northern Illinois.
Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Contact InfoGreg LunsfordOracle+1.650.506.6523Email ContactMary TobinO'Keeffe & Company+1.503.658.7396Email ContactMyrle CroasdaleAurora Health Care+1.414.299.1691Email Contact Read at
• Oracle Corporation
• Aurora Health Care | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/920 | {"url": "http://www.biospace.com/News/oracle-aurora-health-care-develop-fresh-approach/209082", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.biospace.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:29:17Z", "digest": "sha1:DPY5TKHKW2WSKYH7XAOP6HIYNTE35Y3W"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3310, 3310.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3310, 4808.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3310, 11.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3310, 118.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3310, 0.9]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3310, 288.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3310, 0.25171233]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3310, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3310, 0.048]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3310, 0.02254545]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3310, 0.04727273]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3310, 0.05818182]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3310, 0.01890909]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3310, 0.02226027]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3310, 0.19178082]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3310, 0.51948052]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3310, 5.95238095]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3310, 4.99949679]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3310, 462.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 122, 0.0], [122, 252, 0.0], [252, 1171, 0.0], [1171, 2234, 0.0], [2234, 2530, 0.0], [2530, 2704, 1.0], [2704, 2951, 1.0], [2951, 3084, 1.0], [3084, 3269, 0.0], [3269, 3290, 0.0], [3290, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 122, 0.0], [122, 252, 0.0], [252, 1171, 0.0], [1171, 2234, 0.0], [2234, 2530, 0.0], [2530, 2704, 0.0], [2704, 2951, 0.0], [2951, 3084, 0.0], [3084, 3269, 0.0], [3269, 3290, 0.0], [3290, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 122, 18.0], [122, 252, 16.0], [252, 1171, 135.0], [1171, 2234, 149.0], [2234, 2530, 43.0], [2530, 2704, 24.0], [2704, 2951, 37.0], [2951, 3084, 20.0], [3084, 3269, 13.0], [3269, 3290, 3.0], [3290, 3310, 4.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 122, 0.10526316], [122, 252, 0.05172414], [252, 1171, 0.00775194], [1171, 2234, 0.0], [2234, 2530, 0.0], [2530, 2704, 0.0], [2704, 2951, 0.00826446], [2951, 3084, 0.0], [3084, 3269, 0.19526627], [3269, 3290, 0.0], [3290, 3310, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 122, 0.0], [122, 252, 0.0], [252, 1171, 0.0], [1171, 2234, 0.0], [2234, 2530, 0.0], [2530, 2704, 0.0], [2704, 2951, 0.0], [2951, 3084, 0.0], [3084, 3269, 0.0], [3269, 3290, 1.0], [3290, 3310, 1.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 122, 0.14754098], [122, 252, 0.26923077], [252, 1171, 0.02720348], [1171, 2234, 0.03480715], [2234, 2530, 0.13851351], [2530, 2704, 0.07471264], [2704, 2951, 0.02834008], [2951, 3084, 0.03007519], [3084, 3269, 0.11891892], [3269, 3290, 0.0952381], [3290, 3310, 0.15]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3310, 0.00036609]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3310, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3310, 0.54028064]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3310, -247.13918707]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3310, -52.17467061]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3310, -72.53428142]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3310, 30.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Given Imaging Ltd. (GIVN) Announces Podium Presentation at ACG Shows Economic Value of SmartPill(R) 10/26/2012 12:59:26 PM
LAS VEGAS, NV--(Marketwire - October 25, 2012) - Given Imaging Ltd. (NASDAQ: GIVN), a world leader in GI medical devices and pioneer of capsule endoscopy, today announced new data that was presented at the American College of Gastroenterology 2012 annual meeting that highlighted the economic value of using its newly acquired SmartPill GI monitoring system in evaluating patients with both upper and lower functional gastrointestinal symptoms.
Traditionally, patients with symptoms of upper or lower gastromotility disorders undergo gastric emptying scintigraphy and colonic sitzmarker testing. Due to the expense of conducting these types of evaluations, SmartPill is being studied as a cost-effective, radiation-free alternative for measuring gastric emptying and total GI transit times along with pH, pressure and temperature of the GI tract. In the podium presentation, Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Wireless Capsule Motility (WCM) Compared to Traditional Testing for Patients with Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (#62), Lauren Gerson, MD, MSc, FACG, Stanford University, presented findings from a five year Markov analysis comparing the SmartPill GI monitoring system with traditional testing, including gastric emptying scintigraphy and colonic sitzmarker testing, of upper or lower GI motility disorders. Using costs based on 2011 Medicare rates, the study used a 45-year-old female patient with both upper and lower GI functional symptoms as the base case to analyze cost and quality-adjusted life years. The study found that the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio for wireless capsule motility testing was $18.437 and concluded that SmartPill was the more cost-effective approach in patients with both upper and lower GI symptoms compared with traditional testing. The study also concluded that for patients with isolated upper GI or lower GI symptoms, traditional testing is preferred.
"The economic indicators presented in this study, along with the proven benefits of SmartPill as a patient-friendly tool for evaluating motility disorders like gastroparesis and constipation, make SmartPill an exciting addition to our portfolio of innovative GI solutions," said Homi Shamir, President and CEO, Given Imaging. "We look forward to leveraging Given Imaging's substantial technological, clinical, marketing and sales resources to help realize SmartPill's full potential."
About ACG
The American College of Gastroenterology is a recognized leader in educating GI professionals and the general public about digestive disorders. Their mission is to serve the evolving needs of physicians in the delivery of high quality scientific, humanistic and cost-effective health care to gastroenterology patients. For more information, visit http://gi.org.
About SmartPill® GI Monitoring System
SmartPill is an ingestible medical capsule device that provides data that can assist physicians in the evaluation of gastroparesis and chronic constipation. The SmartPill GI Monitoring System was granted initial 510(k) release from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in July 2006.
About Given Imaging Ltd.
Since pioneering the field of capsule endoscopy in 2001, Given Imaging has become a world leader in GI medical devices, offering health care providers a range of innovative options for visualizing, diagnosing and monitoring the digestive system. The company offers a broad product portfolio including PillCam® capsule endoscope for the small bowel, esophagus and colon. The company also offers industry-leading GI functional diagnostic solutions including ManoScan™ high-resolution manometry, Bravo® capsule-based pH monitoring, Digitrapper® pH-Z impedance, and the SmartPill® GI monitoring systems. Given Imaging is committed to delivering breakthrough innovations to the GI community and supporting its ongoing clinical needs. Given Imaging's headquarters are located in Yoqneam, Israel, with operating subsidiaries in the United States, Germany, France, Japan, Australia, Vietnam, Hong Kong and Brazil. For more information, please visit www.givenimaging.com. Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, projections about our business and our future revenues, expenses and profitability. Forward-looking statements may be, but are not necessarily, identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "anticipates," "estimates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "believes," and words and terms of similar substance. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual events, results, performance, circumstances or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future events, results, performance, circumstances or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include statements relating to the Company exploring strategic alternatives and considering possible strategic transactions involving the Company. Factors that could cause actual events, results, performance, circumstances or achievements to differ from such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the ability of the Company to reach agreement on any strategic alternative and/or to complete any such alternative, as well as the following: (1) our ability to develop and bring to market new products, (2) our ability to successfully complete any necessary or required clinical studies with our products, (3) our ability to receive regulatory clearance or approval to market our products or changes in regulatory environment, (4) our success in implementing our sales, marketing and manufacturing plans, (5) the level of adoption of our products by medical practitioners, (6) the emergence of other products that may make our products obsolete, (7) lack of an appropriate bowel preparation materials to be used with our PillCam COLON capsule, (8) protection and validity of patents and other intellectual property rights, (9) the impact of currency exchange rates, (10) the effect of competition by other companies, (11) the outcome of significant litigation, (12) our ability to obtain reimbursement for our product from government and commercial payors, (13) quarterly variations in operating results, (14) the possibility of armed conflict or civil or military unrest in Israel, (15) the impact of global economic conditions, (16) our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses, (17) changes and reforms in applicable healthcare laws and regulations, (18) quality issues and adverse events related to our products, such as capsule retention, aspiration and failure to attach or detach, bleeding or perforation that could require us to recall products and impact our sales and net income, and (19) other risks and factors disclosed in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including, but not limited to, risks and factors identified under such headings as "Risk Factors," "Cautionary Language Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" and "Operating Results and Financial Review and Prospects" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2011. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. Except to the extent expressly required under applicable law, the Company undertakes no obligation to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements, to report events or to report the occurrence of unanticipated events. For further information contact:Fern Lazar/David CareyLazar Partners Ltd.1-212-867-1762flazar@lazarpartners.com dcarey@lazarpartners.comIsrael Investor Contact:Nava LadinGelbart Kahana Investor Relations+972-3-6074717nava@gk-biz.com //--> | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/921 | {"url": "http://www.biospace.com/news_print.aspx?NewsEntityId=277488", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.biospace.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:06:51Z", "digest": "sha1:5WIMTEKJYEXRMGPTHXW2YU4IGEVS6AGS"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 8117, 8117.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 8117, 8161.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 8117, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 8117, 11.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 8117, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 8117, 306.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 8117, 0.28649386]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 8117, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 8117, 0.0964467]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 8117, 0.07673933]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 8117, 0.05673335]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 8117, 0.01463123]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 8117, 0.03941475]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 8117, 0.0089579]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 8117, 0.01209316]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 8117, 0.02864939]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 8117, 0.21759891]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 8117, 0.45656028]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 8117, 5.93794326]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 8117, 0.00068213]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 8117, 5.59558112]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 8117, 1128.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 123, 0.0], [123, 568, 1.0], [568, 2029, 1.0], [2029, 2514, 0.0], [2514, 2524, 0.0], [2524, 2886, 1.0], [2886, 2924, 0.0], [2924, 3214, 1.0], [3214, 3239, 1.0], [3239, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 123, 0.0], [123, 568, 0.0], [568, 2029, 0.0], [2029, 2514, 0.0], [2514, 2524, 0.0], [2524, 2886, 0.0], [2886, 2924, 0.0], [2924, 3214, 0.0], [3214, 3239, 0.0], [3239, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 123, 17.0], [123, 568, 64.0], [568, 2029, 206.0], [2029, 2514, 66.0], [2514, 2524, 2.0], [2524, 2886, 50.0], [2886, 2924, 5.0], [2924, 3214, 43.0], [3214, 3239, 4.0], [3239, 8117, 671.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 123, 0.12389381], [123, 568, 0.0234192], [568, 2029, 0.00912921], [2029, 2514, 0.0], [2514, 2524, 0.0], [2524, 2886, 0.0], [2886, 2924, 0.0], [2924, 3214, 0.02491103], [3214, 3239, 0.0], [3239, 8117, 0.01430707]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 123, 0.0], [123, 568, 0.0], [568, 2029, 0.0], [2029, 2514, 0.0], [2514, 2524, 0.0], [2524, 2886, 0.0], [2886, 2924, 0.0], [2924, 3214, 0.0], [3214, 3239, 0.0], [3239, 8117, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 123, 0.17073171], [123, 568, 0.07640449], [568, 2029, 0.0403833], [2029, 2514, 0.04123711], [2514, 2524, 0.4], [2524, 2886, 0.02209945], [2886, 2924, 0.18421053], [2924, 3214, 0.06206897], [3214, 3239, 0.16], [3239, 8117, 0.02316523]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 8117, 0.13020819]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 8117, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 8117, 0.19954401]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 8117, -450.23514559]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 8117, -97.92947944]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 8117, -41.78736597]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 8117, 46.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Onconova Therapeutics Inc. Appoints Dr. Jerome Groopman and Anne VanLent to Board of Directors 7/29/2013 6:35:25 AM
Onconova Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: ONTX) today announced the appointment of Dr. Jerome Groopman and Anne VanLent to the Board of Directors. “I am pleased to welcome Dr. Groopman and Ms. VanLent to Onconova,” commented Ramesh Kumar, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of Onconova. “Jerry’s medical and regulatory expertise in hematology/oncology combined with his familiarity with our programs, having previously chaired Onconova’s Clinical Advisory Board, will be valuable as we approach important data readouts. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/922 | {"url": "http://www.biospace.com/news_print.aspx?NewsEntityId=303976", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.biospace.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:42:37Z", "digest": "sha1:KJVNSYJAQTR4WMWNC4JKET5TRAQCZMCX"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 640, 640.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 640, 854.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 640, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 640, 6.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 640, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 640, 214.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 640, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 640, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 640, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 640, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 640, 0.22834646]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 640, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 640, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 640, 0.12190476]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 640, 0.12190476]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 640, 0.12190476]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 640, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 640, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 640, 0.06285714]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 640, 0.08761905]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 640, 0.07238095]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 640, 0.03937008]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 640, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 640, 0.26771654]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 640, 0.69230769]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 640, 5.76923077]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 640, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 640, 3.99759485]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 640, 91.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 116, 0.0], [116, 640, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 116, 0.0], [116, 640, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 116, 17.0], [116, 640, 74.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 116, 0.11009174], [116, 640, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 116, 0.0], [116, 640, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 116, 0.12068966], [116, 640, 0.08015267]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 640, 0.00018686]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 640, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 640, 0.01200825]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 640, -65.32958481]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 640, -10.95902706]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 640, -45.32974687]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 640, 11.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Alcohol Women who are pregnant, or may become pregnant should be aware of the risks of consuming alcohol during pregnancy. Alcohol readily crosses the placenta, and because of the design of fetal circulation, is not filtered by your baby's liver before being sent to every other part of her body. The alcohol can cause damage to developing cells, particularly in your baby's brain. Consuming alcohol during pregnancy is the number one cause of preventable birth defects.
Only 4-5% of children born to women who consume alcohol in large amounts are affected by the full spectrum of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS). However, there is a wide range of symptoms that may develop when full spectrum FAS is not present. These include abnormal facial features and growth, learning or behavioral problems and damage to the central nervous system. Some children have problems that are not visibly obvious.
The amount and type of damage that is done appears to be dependant on the level of consumption, the pattern of alcohol exposure and the stage of pregnancy. Binge drinking, drinking large amounts of alcohol infrequently, is more highly associated with FAS. There appear to be vulnerable periods during the first and third trimesters, in which specific cells are damaged. For example, drinking in the first trimester is related to abnormal facial and brain development. Both the first and third trimester are associated with damage to certain structures in the brain.
The evidence about low to moderate alcohol consumption (1-2 glasses per day) is still inconclusive. While not associated with facial abnormalities, there is evidence of possible behavior changes and developmental delays in children whose mother's consumed low amounts of alcohol throughout pregnancy.
Because the research has not yet determined what levels may be safe, the United States Center for Disease Control recommend that women who are or may become pregnant avoid drinking alcohol. Pregnancy Nutrition Basics
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There are 7 new crystals to choose from as of November 12, 2013.
In this section you will find the finest crystals I grow. They may not be the largest or the heaviest, but they have characteristics that make them my finest. Each of these crystals is as close to perfection as possible with KRS ratings of 9.99.
Just look at the close up picture to see how small, defined and clean the rhombic features are on this freestanding bismuth crystal. It measures 3" by 2 1/4" by 2 1/8". Stunning shiny pastel colors of pinks, yellows, blues, purples and golds. To purchase this crystal for $110.00 US, or if you have any questions, send me, Ken, an e-mail, and I will send you a total including shipping and handling. Please refer to Ref# d4-104.
2 noticeable layers on this very clean defined freestanding bismuth crystal. It measures 2 5/8" by 2 1/8" by 2". Deep colors of yellows, blues, purples and golds. To purchase this crystal for $95.00 US, or if you have any questions, send me, Ken, an e-mail, and I will send you a total including shipping and handling. Please refer to Ref# d4-136.
A large, gorgeous freestanding bismuth crystal with lovely deep pastel colors of pinks, yellows, blues, purples, golds and browns. It measures 3 3/8" by 2" by 2". To purchase this crystal for $105.00 US, or if you have any questions, send me, Ken, an e-mail, and I will send you a total including shipping and handling. Please refer to Ref# d3-143. SOLD
WOW, is a good way to describe this freestanding bismuth crystal. It measures 3 1/8" by 2" by 1 1/8". Stunning shiny pastel colors of pinks, yellows, blues, purples and golds. To purchase this crystal for $92.00 US, or if you have any questions, send me, Ken, an e-mail, and I will send you a total including shipping and handling. Please refer to Ref# n23-90.
Beautiful small defined rhombic features on this gorgeous bismuth crystal. It measures 2 1/2" by 1 7/8" by 1". Colors of yellows, blues, purples and golds. To purchase this crystal for $49.00 US, or if you have any questions, send me, Ken, an e-mail, and I will send you a total including shipping and handling. Please refer to Ref# n19-66.
Lots of close, small clean defined rhombic features on this freestanding crystal that measures 2 1/4" by 1 7/8" by 1 3/8". Gorgeous pastel colors of pinks, yellows, blues, purples and golds. To purchase this crystal for $70.00 US, or if you have any questions, send me, Ken, an e-mail, and I will send you a total including shipping and handling. Please refer to Ref# n3-98. SOLD
This crystal reminded me of a Christmas tree when I grew it. Very clean defined rhombic structure It measures 2 3/4" by 1 1/2" by 1 1/2". Light pastel pink surrounded by golds, yellows, blues, and purples. To purchase this crystal for $77.00 US, or if you have any questions, send me, Ken, an e-mail, and I will send you a total including shipping and handling. Please refer to Ref# n11-93. SOLD
Very bold pastel colors in this stunning bismuth crystal. This crystal measures 2 7/8" by 2 1/4" by 1 3/4". To purchase this crystal for $87.00 US, or if you have any questions, send me, Ken, an e-mail, and I will send you a total including shipping and handling. Please refer to Ref# j4-195. SOLD | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/924 | {"url": "http://www.bismuthcrystal.com/finest.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bismuthcrystal.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:14:22Z", "digest": "sha1:MP35GOE6XOUCIAAYJHPPGH4MREV3RXYV"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3217, 3217.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3217, 3304.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3217, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3217, 13.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3217, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3217, 273.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3217, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3217, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3217, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3217, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3217, 0.27770859]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3217, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3217, 0.4922449]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3217, 0.62530612]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3217, 0.54122449]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3217, 0.54122449]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3217, 0.4922449]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3217, 0.4922449]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3217, 0.04489796]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3217, 0.04571429]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3217, 0.06857143]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3217, 0.03113325]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3217, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3217, 0.33872976]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3217, 0.25086505]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3217, 4.23875433]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3217, 0.00996264]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3217, 4.48731699]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3217, 578.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 65, 1.0], [65, 311, 1.0], [311, 740, 1.0], [740, 1088, 1.0], [1088, 1442, 0.0], [1442, 1803, 1.0], [1803, 2144, 1.0], [2144, 2524, 0.0], [2524, 2920, 0.0], [2920, 3217, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 65, 0.0], [65, 311, 0.0], [311, 740, 0.0], [740, 1088, 0.0], [1088, 1442, 0.0], [1442, 1803, 0.0], [1803, 2144, 0.0], [2144, 2524, 0.0], [2524, 2920, 0.0], [2920, 3217, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 65, 13.0], [65, 311, 45.0], [311, 740, 77.0], [740, 1088, 62.0], [1088, 1442, 62.0], [1442, 1803, 65.0], [1803, 2144, 60.0], [2144, 2524, 67.0], [2524, 2920, 72.0], [2920, 3217, 55.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 65, 0.11290323], [65, 311, 0.0125], [311, 740, 0.03960396], [740, 1088, 0.04923077], [1088, 1442, 0.04242424], [1442, 1803, 0.04464286], [1803, 2144, 0.04716981], [2144, 2524, 0.04507042], [2524, 2920, 0.0458221], [2920, 3217, 0.06137184]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 65, 0.0], [65, 311, 0.0], [311, 740, 0.0], [740, 1088, 0.0], [1088, 1442, 0.0], [1442, 1803, 0.0], [1803, 2144, 0.0], [2144, 2524, 0.0], [2524, 2920, 0.0], [2920, 3217, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 65, 0.03076923], [65, 311, 0.02845528], [311, 740, 0.02331002], [740, 1088, 0.02586207], [1088, 1442, 0.03672316], [1442, 1803, 0.033241], [1803, 2144, 0.02932551], [2144, 2524, 0.03421053], [2524, 2920, 0.04292929], [2920, 3217, 0.04377104]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3217, 0.95710921]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3217, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3217, 0.01755601]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3217, -308.31126764]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3217, -114.97536693]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3217, -252.70885816]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3217, 51.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Leveraging Unified Data: Finance & Risk Transformation
sponsored by Oracle Corporation UK Ltd
People need their financial data to be protected, but it can be difficult to find the right solution. Fortunately, this webcast discusses how you can learn more about the risk and transformation with financial data. It discusses the changes with regulation as a result of new legislation and the impacts it will have on fee and interest income. In the video they discuss an area that makes data available in one unified platform on a regular basis. (THIS RESOURCE IS NO LONGER AVAILABLE.)
Available Resources from Oracle Corporation UK Ltd | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/925 | {"url": "http://www.bitpipe.com/detail/RES/1360325500_774.html?asrc=RSS_BP_TERM", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bitpipe.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:26:34Z", "digest": "sha1:ZDKMESGPQYH5VDFLCBXDHUCFBDV32VGV"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 633, 633.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 633, 1365.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 633, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 633, 45.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 633, 0.9]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 633, 273.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 633, 0.40178571]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 633, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 633, 0.06538462]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 633, 0.07307692]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 633, 0.08461538]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 633, 0.07142857]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 633, 0.08928571]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 633, 0.70588235]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 633, 5.09803922]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 633, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 633, 4.16372887]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 633, 102.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 55, 0.0], [55, 94, 0.0], [94, 583, 0.0], [583, 633, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 55, 0.0], [55, 94, 0.0], [94, 583, 0.0], [583, 633, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 55, 6.0], [55, 94, 6.0], [94, 583, 83.0], [583, 633, 7.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 55, 0.0], [55, 94, 0.0], [94, 583, 0.0], [583, 633, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 55, 0.0], [55, 94, 0.0], [94, 583, 0.0], [583, 633, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 55, 0.10909091], [55, 94, 0.12820513], [94, 583, 0.07157464], [583, 633, 0.14]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 633, 0.00137317]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 633, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 633, 0.00898433]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 633, -37.69651535]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 633, -0.146028]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 633, -23.5294233]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 633, 6.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Categories Censorship and free speech
Owning bits—copyright
Secrecy and encryption
The Internet and the Web
The role of government—laws and regulations
What is information?
Recent Posts Moving on If You Will Ever Want a Government Job, Don’t Peek at WikiLeaks The Fourth Amendment Protects Your Email Would it have been worse or better … Short Course on Privacy, Secrecy, and Censorship You Saw It Here First Censorship in Massachusetts Facebook: More Privacy Woes Watching your recycling habits Re-Intermediation Archives December 2010 (4)
Charlie Nesson
David Weinberger
Ellen Hume
Open Net Initiative
Simson Garfinkel
Stuart Shieber’s Occasional Pamphlet
December 20th, 2010 by Harry Lewis
So that I can blog about a wider range of subjects, I am moving my blogging activity over to a new Bits and Pieces blog. I’ll keep up my discussions of the digital explosion there, but I’ll also be talking about education and other issues of the day. See you there!
If You Will Ever Want a Government Job, Don’t Peek at WikiLeaks
The US Government has announced that federal workers should not be looking at the government secrets. Fine; I suppose your employer can tell you what you can’t do. But several experts are extending the logic, saying that succumbing to the temptation to look at the site may permanently disqualify you from ever getting a security clearance, because you could be asked whether you ever looked at classified information you were not authorized to see.
Would they really do that? This article in the Washington Post says they would.
The Career Services Offices of several universities have sent their students warnings about this danger.
This seems crazy on the face of it. Do we really want our future diplomats and intelligence officers to be the only people in the country who haven’t found out what those cables say? Should these universities be telling their students also not to read the New York Times, which has published some of this classified information?
By the way, if you want to risk your future security clearance by listening to the cables rather than looking at them, this site will give you audio versions.
Oops! No security clearance for me now; I just clicked that link.
Posted in Censorship and free speech | 6 Comments »
The Fourth Amendment Protects Your Email
A year and a half ago I blogged about the case of Steven Warshak, whose email the US government had obtained without a search warrant. At that point the opinion of the court was that no warrant was needed to obtain your email from your ISP. The reasoning was a bit like the original court view of telephone wiretapping–no warrant needed, since after all, what did you think was going to happen to your conversation once it left the confines of your house?
A US court of appeals has now held that the government needs a search warrant to get your email. “Given the fundamental similarities between email and traditional forms of communication,” the court writes, “it would defy common sense to afford emails lesser Fourth Amendment protection.” The court has elected to go with common sense. Bad people do a lot of bad stuff by email, but there is no reason why investigators shouldn’t have to take the same steps to justify their searches they would have to do to open postal mail or listen in on a phone call.
Read the EFF’s announcement, which has a link to the decision.
Posted in Privacy, The role of government—laws and regulations | 4 Comments »
Would it have been worse or better …
December 4th, 2010 by Harry Lewis
if PFC Manning had given the documents only to the leaders of China, North Korea, and Iran?
Posted in The role of government—laws and regulations | 1 Comment »
Short Course on Privacy, Secrecy, and Censorship
October 28th, 2010 by Harry Lewis
I will be teaching a 2-day course, 9-5 on January 10 and 11, on Privacy, Secrecy, and Censorship. This Harvard Division of Continuing Education Professional Development course is for anyone who wants to learn about the digital explosion in one short burst, for either professional or personal reasons.
Several of my colleagues are also teaching fascinating short courses in January, listed on the same web page. There are links for inquiries and registration, or just shoot me an email, to lewis@harvard.edu if you want to get info from the horse’s mouth!
Posted in Censorship and free speech, Privacy, Secrecy and encryption | 1 Comment »
You Saw It Here First
The Massachusetts Statute that was the subject of my last blog entry has been ruled unconstitutional by a federal judge.
My guess is that this ruling sticks if it is challenged. The legislature was given the opportunity to fix a problem and instead did what it figure would be politically popular, to legislate safety over free speech. Back to the drawing board, folks.
Posted in Censorship and free speech | 1 Comment »
Censorship in Massachusetts
Some time ago I blogged about the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruling that the state’s definition of “matter” did not include text messages. For that reason some creep avoided a conviction for texting a minor with some material that would have been criminal had the material been printed.
The state legislature rushed in to fix the definition. Here are the before and after definitions of “matter” taken from the state laws:
[ Definition of "Matter'' effective until July 11, 2010. For text effective July 11, 2010, see below.]
“Matter”, any handwritten or printed material, visual representation, live performance or sound recording including but not limited to, books, magazines, motion picture films, pamphlets, phonographic records, pictures, photographs, figures, statues, plays, dances.
[ Definition of "Matter'' as amended by 2010, 74, Sec. 2 effective July 11, 2010. For text effective until July 11, 2010, see above.]
“Matter”, any handwritten or printed material, visual representation, live performance or sound recording including, but not limited to, books, magazines, motion picture films, pamphlets, phonographic records, pictures, photographs, figures, statues, plays, dances, or any electronic communication including, but not limited to, electronic mail, instant messages, text messages, and any other communication created by means of use of the Internet or wireless network, whether by computer, telephone, or any other device or by any transfer of signs, signals, writing, images, sounds, data, or intelligence of any nature transmitted in whole or in part by a wire, radio, electromagnetic, photo-electronic or photo-optical system.
Now that is certainly inclusive, but probably too inclusive. At least that is the argument being put forward by civil libertarians in challenging the constitutionality of the revised law. From the Associated Press (Washington Post — the Boston papers seem not to have picked up the story):
The content providers say the recent amendments amount to “a broad censorship law” that would ban from the Internet a variety of information that could be seen as harmful to minors, including material about contraception, pregnancy, literature and art that adults have a First Amendment right to view.
Michael Bamberger, an attorney who represents the plaintiffs in the lawsuit, said the way the law is written, adults cannot speak freely in chat rooms “out of fear that minors will see that as well.”
Nonsense, says the Attorney General’s office.
Assistant Attorney General Jessica Barnett said the new law only prohibits the dissemination of matter that is obscene to minors under a standard set in a 2006 Supreme Court ruling, that is, when the person sending the material specifically intends to disseminate it to someone under the age of 18.
“Absent intent to specifically send it to a minor, there is no crime,” Barnett said.
The problem is you can’t tell who is viewing a web page; nor can you control what web pages Massachusetts children are viewing that come from way beyond the horizon of Massachusetts Law. This all looks like yet another quixotic child-protection statute that will not protect children but will arm prosecutors with a handy tool to go after people saying things they don’t like.
Facebook: More Privacy Woes
The Wall Street Journal reports on leakage of Facebook data to the advertising world, even data held behind what were supposed to be Facebook’s highest level of privacy settings.
Why does this keep happening? Surely not by design on Facebook’s part. The company has been bitten enough times over the past year not to be venal without good cause. I have much less confidence in the intermediaries in the leakage, the data aggregation firm Rapleaf for example, which pled that “We didn’t do it on purpose.” Uh-huh.
Facebook is not just a social network any more. It is an entire operating system on top of which applications run. If you take it with a grain of salt and a roll of the eyes that Windows still has bugs, you should not be surprised that Facebook has bugs. And the more innovative and experimental a computer system is the more likely it is to be buggy.
Of course, any software developer does a risk-reward calculation. The people who build air traffic control systems do more careful testing (and more careful design up front) than the people who build social networking sites, because the harm to the company of a failure is lower, and the benefit to the company of a success is higher. Absent liability for privacy failures, Facebook will keep producing neat products that people love, and patching them when someone points out their problems.
Good job by the WSJ journalists, one of whom, Geoff Fowler, was a reporter for the Harvard Crimson (see this piece on diversity, for example), and also a student in my Bits course when he was an undergraduate at Harvard.
Posted in Privacy | 3 Comments »
Watching your recycling habits
September 10th, 2010 by Harry Lewis
In what is surely another example of people thinking something is a bright idea just because it is possible, cities are putting RFIDs in recycle bins. The trash collection process weighs the bins and logs who is being naughty in their recycling habits. I had a lot to say about this when the Fox News journalist contacted me. Credit where credit is due — I learned about the process of chipping dairy cows and weighing their milk production from the course project of an undergraduate from Wisconsin several years ago.
Posted in Surveillance | 1 Comment »
Re-Intermediation
September 6th, 2010 by Harry Lewis
I am happy to jump the gun on a bit of a blog-a-thon in which a number of us are taking up topics related to Jonathan Zittrain’s The Future of the Internet and How to Stop It, a masterful analysis of the forces at work to control the Internet.
The Internet disintermediates. It breaks the grip of the middlemen we used to rely on for a variety of services. I don’t need a publisher for my ruminations about the digital world; I can self-publish on this blog. I don’t need a travel agent, or a stock broker; I can make my own travel reservations and buy my own stock picks. Whether I do a better job now at these tasks than I used to have done for me, and who is getting the financial benefit of my doing the work that I used to hire someone to do for me, are nice questions, but the power shift is the important thing.
Which brings us to the interesting story of Craigslist and its Adult Services (née Erotic) section. After a horrible murder here in Boston in which a woman was killed after setting up shop in a nice hotel and receiving paying visitors there, Martha Coakley of MA, Richard Blumenthal of NY, and a number of other Attorneys General started pressuring Craigslist to remove the Adult category. This weekend, Craigslist did exactly that, replacing it with the word CENSORED. (Only in the U.S.)
A number of good stories appeared about this. I thought the Boston Globe had the money quote, from Harvey Silverglate, a noted defense attorney and civil libertarian. “They do not have the legal power [to shut down adult services on the site], so instead they’re abusing their office by intimidating private citizens,’’ he said. ’’I think it’s cowardly.’’ David Fahrenthold of the Washington Post got a good quote from Blumenthal, who may have a hard time remembering his athletic career at Harvard, but knows right from wrong. “They lack either the will or the wherewithal to effectively screen for prostitution ads. Which is why we [said] to them, ‘Shut down the site.’” (Fahrenthold also quotes Zittrain. Full disclosure: David Fahrenthold is my son-in-law.)
What is going on here is CDA Section 230 in action. “No provider or user of an interactive computer service shall be treated as the publisher or speaker of any information provided by another information content provider.” The same law that protects the Globe and the Post if one of their online commenters says something libelous also protects Craigslist. As law professor M. Ryan Calo told the New York Times, “What’s happened here is the states’ attorneys general, having failed to win in court and in litigation, have decided to revisit this in the court of public opinion, and in the court of public opinion, they have been much more successful.”
I have a question for the Attorneys General: Why don’t they go after the prostitutes for prostitution, rather than, lacking any legal basis to go after the web site on which they advertise, bullying the site? It’s not like the prostitutes are hard to find. Have one of your gumshoes answer the ads and make a few arrests. Not rocket science. Just not headline stuff. Before you start lobbing Congress to change the law about what people can say online, why not make some arrests for the act you are actually supposed to be worried about and which already is a crime?
But the story of the day is in Boston’s “other” newspaper, the Boston Herald. “Hub Escort Service Cheers Craigslist Ad Shutdown,” reads the headline. “With Craigslist, there’s no middleman,” says the madam, who expects her business to surge if it becomes harder for willing customers and willing service providers to connect to each other directly. Now there is a businesswoman who understands the Internet. 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Drummer CHRIS PENNIE Leaves COHEED AND CAMBRIA
Drummer Chris Pennie has announced his departure from COHEED AND CAMBRIA. The decision was mutual by both parties due to creative differences. Pennie plans to focus his time on the various musical projects in the works acclaimed metal band RETURN TO EARTH (Metal Blade Records), which is currently writing its third album; his music production company Fight Mannequins, which just completed its first documentary score; and producing two exciting artists whose records will be released in 2012. "I am very thankful for the years that I shared the stage with the guys and want to thank the amazing, supportive fans that I've met while on tour, but there are a lot of exciting projects on the horizon, in addition to RETURN TO EARTH and Fight Mannequins, that I feel require my absolute 100 percent commitment and attention," Chris said in a statement. "I feel that this is the right time to make that happen."
Pennie officially joined COHEED in 2007, replacing drummer Josh Eppard and touring extensively with the band internationally. He is featured on COHEED's most recent studio album, "Year Of The Black Rainbow". Tags: | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/927 | {"url": "http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/drummer-chris-pennie-leaves-coheed-and-cambria/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.blabbermouth.net", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:45:44Z", "digest": "sha1:DSHDZ4PLXPIYO7FY5QRATJS7JYM23TWL"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1169, 1169.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1169, 2868.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1169, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1169, 64.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1169, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1169, 176.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1169, 0.35]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1169, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1169, 0.02531646]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1169, 0.03797468]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1169, 0.09545455]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1169, 0.12727273]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1169, 0.65284974]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1169, 4.9119171]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1169, 4.60060737]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1169, 193.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 956, 0.0], [956, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 956, 0.0], [956, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 47, 7.0], [47, 956, 154.0], [956, 1169, 32.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 956, 0.00789177], [956, 1169, 0.0195122]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 956, 0.0], [956, 1169, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 47, 0.61702128], [47, 956, 0.0660066], [956, 1169, 0.10328638]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1169, 0.74924272]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1169, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1169, 0.93584108]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1169, -8.09841301]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1169, 10.04804536]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1169, -12.8566433]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1169, 8.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
PENTAGRAM: New Video Interview Posted Online
Robert Williams of Metal-Rules.com conducted an interview with Bobby Liebling and Victor Griffin of legendary doomsters PENTAGRAM last month in Austin, Texas during the South By Southwest (SXSW) Film Conference and Festival. Check out the chat below.
PENTAGRAM, the band that has been churning out widely admired hard rock/doom metal for over four decades, released its new album, "Last Rites", on April 12 via Metal Blade Records. The CD contains 11 new tracks of behemoth tunes that fans have been clamoring for since the last Liebling/Griffin masterpiece was released in 1994 ("Be Forewarned").
"Last Rites" track listing:
01. Treat Me Right02. Call the Man03. Into the Ground04. 805. Everything's Turning to Night06. Windmills and Chimes07. American Dream08. Walk in Blue Light09. Horseman10. Death in 1st Person11. Nothing Left
The cover artwork for "Last Rites" was handled by Mo Moussa who is best known for his work with Marvel and DC Comics. Mo Moussa's other credentials include New Line Cinema, Nickelodeon as well as the four major TV networks. A Philly native and a huge fan of underground music, his work also graces the covers of several of his favorite local bands, including TOTAL FUCKING DESTRUCTION.
Cult rock legend Bobby Liebling has been churning out genre-defining and highly admired hard rock/doom metal for over 40 years with PENTAGRAM. Within its first decade, the band is largely regarded as co-creating two subgenres of hard rock — heavy metal at the birth of the 1970s and doom towards its death.
PENTAGRAM's classic "Death Row"-era lineup and the band's debut album, "Relentless" (1984), was inducted into Decibel magazine's Hall of Fame in 2010. Guitarist Victor Griffin's invention of the "Drop B" tuning is first heard here. This heavy-handed hallmark went on to influence handfuls of players and defined a subgenre. These numbers recently included Jack White and his band THE DEAD WEATHER who cover "Forever My Queen" (Liebling) live. It was also played on late-night talk shows worldwide and even released as a single on White's own Third Man Records.
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Report: DISTURBED Digs Deep On 'Brutal' New Album
Gary Graff of Billboard.com reports: Heavy, dark and "pissed-off" are the operative terms for DISTURBED's new album, according to frontman David Draiman. Draiman tells Billboard.com that the quartet is about 12 songs into the set, which DISTURBED is producing itself in Chicago.
Tentatively titled "Indestructible", it's due out in the spring of 2008 via Warner Bros. "We're probably going to track 15 (songs), and we'll put 12 on the record," Draiman says.
The album's tone, he adds, is directly inspired by "a f*cked-up couple of years" in his personal life — including a motorcycle accident, a garage fire that destroyed his truck and motorcycle, and "a number of bad relationships."
"When we first discussed what we were going to be shooting for, vibe-wise, on the record," Draiman recalls, "I said, 'Guys, listen, my head is in a really in a f*cked-up place. Give me the nastiest, darkest, most brutal sh*t you can throw at me, and I'll write to it.'"
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VOIVOD: Family And Friends Say Final Goodbye To PIGGY
Former VOIVOD members Jean-Yves Theriault (a.k.a. Blacky) and Eric Forrest were among the attendees at the funeral services for VOIVOD guitarist Denis "Piggy" D'Amour, who died last Friday (Aug. 26) in a Montreal hospital from complications of advanced colon cancer. The services were held Thursday morning (September 1) in Jonquière, Quebec and were capped off by a symbolic guitar-burning, with the remnants of the guitar being placed in the Sable river. As previously reported, surviving VOIVOD members — singer Denis "Snake" Belanger, bassist Jason Newsted (ex-METALLICA) and drummer Michel "Away" Langevin — will return to the recording studio in late September to resume work on their 14th album, tentatively due in early 2006 via The End Records. Only hours before he slipped into a coma last week due to complications from colon cancer, D'Amour gave Langevin instructions to go to the guitarist's personal computer and lift the final guitar tracks Piggy had been working on for the upcoming CD. According to Snake, the album will be "the definitive VOIVOD" effort. "I am sure that Piggy would trust us to complete the project as a tribute to him." | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/930 | {"url": "http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/voivod-family-and-friends-say-final-goodbye-to-piggy/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.blabbermouth.net", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:17:31Z", "digest": "sha1:HPZPWXRDYC3QMM7BVETRQYNNTM7NHEDU"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1209, 1209.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1209, 2927.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1209, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1209, 64.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1209, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1209, 172.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1209, 0.31300813]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1209, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1209, 0.02674897]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1209, 0.04471545]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1209, 0.19105691]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1209, 0.67857143]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1209, 4.95918367]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1209, 4.63654292]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1209, 196.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 54, 0.0], [54, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 54, 0.0], [54, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 54, 9.0], [54, 1209, 187.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 54, 0.0], [54, 1209, 0.00807899]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 54, 0.0], [54, 1209, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 54, 0.33333333], [54, 1209, 0.06666667]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1209, 0.7979393]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1209, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1209, 0.88307613]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1209, -30.23912074]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1209, 2.99940256]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1209, 24.93115892]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1209, 10.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Montana/Dakotas
<<Back to BrowseRECREATIONAL GOLD PROSPECTING ON PUBLIC LANDRecreational mining and panning is allowed on "open" federal land. Many of the good gold-bearing placer streams are patented, and as such, are private land not open to public use. Of the public lands that are open to mining, some 17,000 unpatented mining claims are in existence. The mining claim provides the right of the claimant to search for and develop minerals. The recreational miner or panner should not go onto another person's claim for prospecting or panning without the claimant's permission.Our office does not have any areas of public lands designated specifically for recreational use within our administrative area. Nor do we maintain a listing of federal lands that are open and available for claiming or recreational use. You will need to identify a specific area of interest and then determine if the area is open to mineral entry and location. Refer to our map index for the surface/mineral management quads. These maps reflect the ownership of surface and mineral estates. The information was correct at the time each map was printed; however, we suggest you verify the current status once you have determined a specific area of interest. You will need to confirm if the minerals are still federally owned and if the area is open to mineral entry and location. Our office can provide this information, but you will first need to provide us with the legal land description (township, range, section and quadrant of section).Once you have determined that an area of federal minerals is open to mineral entry and location, you will need to determine if the area already has existing claims. You may request a computer generated report of the area you wish to enter. The report should contain any active mining claims located within the specific township, range, section, and quarter section. Additional information on the report should include claimant name, claim name, the BLM assigned serial number, date of location, and the lead file serial number.You may request copies of the certificates of location and/or the location maps, which are submitted by the claimant, by providing us with the lead file serial number that is listed on the report.Federal regulations require payment in advance for copies from our records. We have provided a price list of our current copy work charges. As it is not advisable to mail cash, please remit your payment in the form of check or money order made payable to Department of the Interior - BLM. Our office also accepts payment by Visa and MasterCard.A recreational miner with a pick, shovel or gold pan does not need a special permit on BLM land in Montana. A person using a suction dredge in Montana should get a permit from the Water Protection Bureau, Department of Environmental Quality, 1520 East Sixth Ave. PO Box 200901, Helena, Montana 59620-0901, phone 406 444-3080. If the suction dredge intake is less than 4 inches in diameter, a general permit is required. If the dredge intake is larger than 4 inches, a more complicated permit is required for which there is a significant charge. The Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation and the US Army Corps of Engineers may also require permits for suction dredging. To encourage better mining methods, the Montana Bureau of Mines & Geology has recently published Special Publication 106, which describes Montana Placer Mining's Best Management Practices. You may also contact the Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology for information on Montana's state regulations and laws. Their office may also be able to provide you with more specific information on gold panning and recreational use. To contact the Montana Bureau of Mines & Geology, write Montana Tech, Butte, Montana 59701, or phone 406 496-4167. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/931 | {"url": "http://www.blm.gov/mt/st/en/info/browse/gold_panning.print.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.blm.gov", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:34:43Z", "digest": "sha1:TTRRFJXJVRESBRDHKWIAITJHWPZFTQG7"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3810, 3810.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3810, 3881.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3810, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3810, 4.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3810, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3810, 320.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3810, 0.38002774]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3810, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3810, 0.02578981]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3810, 0.08188266]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3810, 0.06705351]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3810, 0.03578337]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3810, 0.02578981]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3810, 0.02578981]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3810, 0.00967118]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3810, 0.0106383]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3810, 0.01257253]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3810, 0.01525659]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3810, 0.13869626]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3810, 0.44354839]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3810, 5.00322581]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3810, 5.111205]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3810, 620.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 16, 0.0], [16, 3810, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 16, 0.0], [16, 3810, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 16, 1.0], [16, 3810, 619.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 16, 0.0], [16, 3810, 0.01457097]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 16, 0.0], [16, 3810, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 16, 0.125], [16, 3810, 0.03610965]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3810, 0.04406446]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3810, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3810, 0.02972865]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3810, -169.31499612]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3810, -24.05110652]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3810, -91.57595612]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3810, 32.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Apple Bets on Fan Devotion in IPad Debut at Higher Price
By Adam Satariano - Oct 23, 2013
Apple Inc. (AAPL) is responding to growing competition in tablet computers by holding firm to a strategy of selling iPads at a premium. Even as rivals such as Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN), Samsung Electronics Co. (005930) and Google Inc. (GOOG) introduce tablets at lower prices, Apple Chief Executive Officer Tim Cook went in the opposite direction yesterday. He unveiled a new iPad mini with a high-definition screen that starts at $399, $70 more expensive than last year’s model. Apple also introduced a lighter and thinner design for its larger tablet, renamed iPad Air, starting at the same price of $499. The new iPads follow the debut of the iPhone 5c last month at a heftier price than analysts expected, underscoring how Apple is appealing to the higher end of the market where more profit is made. The Cupertino, California-based company is betting customers see its products as a unique mix of hardware, software and services that are more valuable than lower-cost alternatives. “You can see from the pricing decision that Apple doesn’t really fear much competition,” said Benedict Evans, an analyst at Enders Analysis, who attended Apple’s event in downtown San Francisco yesterday. Apple’s top marketing executive, Phil Schiller, said the company sees the tablet market bifurcating. On one end, Apple is focused on delivering high-quality devices, while the other has lower-quality devices and faces more pricing pressure, he said. Schiller added that the iPad mini’s increased price is mainly the result of steeper costs for the new high-definition screens. Apple also dropped the price of last year’s iPad mini model to $299. Crowded Market Apple’s new iPads, which will be shipped next month, are debuting in a crowded market where companies including Samsung, Asustek Computer Inc. (2357), Google and Amazon have unveiled tablets, often at lower prices. The competition ramps up pressure on Apple because the iPad is its second-largest revenue source af | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/932 | {"url": "http://www.bloomberg.com/news/print/2013-10-23/apple-ipad-debut-shows-no-fear-of-rivals-lower-prices.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bloomberg.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:06:06Z", "digest": "sha1:MBWFWREXOKDTISMBUHT4LLAQ24PM75BK"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2054, 2054.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2054, 2161.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2054, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2054, 6.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2054, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2054, 293.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2054, 0.32445521]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2054, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2054, 0.00361011]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2054, 0.0156438]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2054, 0.00726392]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2054, 0.18401937]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2054, 0.59090909]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2054, 5.03636364]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2054, 4.96885201]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2054, 330.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 57, 0.0], [57, 90, 0.0], [90, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 57, 0.0], [57, 90, 0.0], [90, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 57, 11.0], [57, 90, 6.0], [90, 2054, 313.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 57, 0.0], [57, 90, 0.20689655], [90, 2054, 0.01155462]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 57, 0.0], [57, 90, 0.0], [90, 2054, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 57, 0.15789474], [57, 90, 0.12121212], [90, 2054, 0.03665988]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2054, 0.2785632]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2054, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2054, 0.3702724]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2054, -146.43582716]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2054, 30.16777768]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2054, -53.06250138]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2054, 19.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Salman Khan’s Jai Ho’s Digital Poster Unveiled
Film-makers these days are coming up with really innovative ways to promote their films. Teasers, trailers, trailers for trailers and what not. Makers of Dhoom 3 had released a motion poster and now, makers of Salman Khan’s upcoming film Jai Ho have released a digital poster of the film | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/933 | {"url": "http://www.bollywoodpress.com/2013/salman-khan%E2%80%99s-jai-ho%E2%80%99s-digital-poster-unveiled.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bollywoodpress.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:17:48Z", "digest": "sha1:IGDLO5SJAFPNI2TCLAQPQSTHQVQBGOLS"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 334, 334.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 334, 3574.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 334, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 334, 183.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 334, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 334, 334.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 334, 0.34782609]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 334, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 334, 0.08791209]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 334, 0.14492754]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 334, 0.73214286]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 334, 4.875]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 334, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 334, 3.62599169]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 334, 56.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 334, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 334, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 47, 7.0], [47, 334, 49.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 334, 0.00355872]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 334, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 47, 0.14893617], [47, 334, 0.02787456]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 334, 0.94361323]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 334, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 334, 4.649e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 334, -35.34020699]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 334, 2.40782259]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 334, -16.77795442]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 334, 3.0]], "is_duplicate": false} |
Bill Belichick on NFL Network Tuesday 7:45 am ET | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/934 | {"url": "http://www.boston.com/community/forums/sports/patriots/on-the-front-burner/bill-belichick-on-nfl-network-tuesday-745-am-et/100/6685671?ia=18251450", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.boston.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:39:45Z", "digest": "sha1:IOEXN4QTZH44TB3KRPELZHFOVF257DHP"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 48, 48.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 48, 1310.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 48, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 48, 77.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 48, 0.61]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 48, 226.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 48, 0.18181818]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 48, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 48, 0.18181818]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 48, 0.27272727]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 48, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 48, 4.33333333]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 48, 2.19722458]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 48, 9.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 48, 9.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 48, 0.06382979]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 48, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 48, 0.1875]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 48, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 48, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 48, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 48, -7.23179485]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 48, -2.94150412]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 48, -1.31394404]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 48, 1.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
(Photo 19 of 30) - Pictures - The Boston Globe
Fenway Park in the 1990s
Teammates mobbed Mo Vaughn after his walk-off grand slam beat the Mariners in the home opener in 1998.
Mark Wilson/Globe Staff
A jubilant Wade Boggs celebrated after the Red Sox clinched the 1990 AL East title with a win over the White Sox on the final day of the regular season.
The boston globe/file
Ted Williams tipped his cap to fans at Fenway Park during a game when the Red Sox honored him on May 12, 1991.
Scott Maguire/Associated Press | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/935 | {"url": "http://www.bostonglobe.com/2012/03/28/fenway-sgallery-gallery/SawNY8ayvmtei0LCiZ0gYI/story.html?pic=19", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bostonglobe.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:17:22Z", "digest": "sha1:Y37L5ECZ3QXUVCCUBFKN3OQGXUDEV4ZF"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 515, 515.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 515, 617.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 515, 8.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 515, 19.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 515, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 515, 306.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 515, 0.27522936]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 515, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 515, 0.04400978]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 515, 0.04400978]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 515, 0.01834862]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 515, 0.16513761]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 515, 0.74193548]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 515, 4.39784946]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 515, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 515, 4.02340903]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 515, 93.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 72, 0.0], [72, 175, 1.0], [175, 199, 0.0], [199, 352, 1.0], [352, 374, 0.0], [374, 485, 1.0], [485, 515, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 72, 0.0], [72, 175, 0.0], [175, 199, 0.0], [199, 352, 0.0], [352, 374, 0.0], [374, 485, 0.0], [485, 515, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 47, 8.0], [47, 72, 5.0], [72, 175, 18.0], [175, 199, 3.0], [199, 352, 30.0], [352, 374, 3.0], [374, 485, 23.0], [485, 515, 3.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 47, 0.1], [47, 72, 0.16666667], [72, 175, 0.04], [175, 199, 0.0], [199, 352, 0.02649007], [352, 374, 0.0], [374, 485, 0.05555556], [485, 515, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 47, 0.0], [47, 72, 0.0], [72, 175, 0.0], [175, 199, 0.0], [199, 352, 0.0], [352, 374, 0.0], [374, 485, 0.0], [485, 515, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 47, 0.10638298], [47, 72, 0.08], [72, 175, 0.03883495], [175, 199, 0.16666667], [199, 352, 0.06535948], [352, 374, 0.04545455], [374, 485, 0.06306306], [485, 515, 0.13333333]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 515, 0.00543427]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 515, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 515, 0.53815073]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 515, -46.32433837]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 515, -3.77006644]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 515, 14.31438669]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 515, 4.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
The Fleeting Fall in New England
By Rebecca Pacheco |
November 28, 2011 9:01 am Beautiful fall foliage creeps up a building in Beacon Hill. Photo by Rebecca Pacheco.
Fall is beautiful in New England, mostly because of the leaves. Pardon me, foliage.
The foliage is magical, if you’re paying attention. A couple weeks ago while out for a morning run, the leaves on the trees lining the Charles River nearly stopped me in my tracks. They were bright yellow and fluttering down like pieces of gold out of the chilled blue sky. My heart jumped a little the way it does sometimes when I’m happy to be running and unconcerned with my legs or my lungs or the standard cacophony of thoughts in my head, ranging from the mundane to contemplative to crazy. There was just the crazy beautiful, courtesy of the leaves, nay … foliage.
Days later, while running with a friend, I was riveted again, this time by a swath of sidewalk covered in fresh pieces of fiery red. I raced toward them, breaking Runner’s Code, which clearly states that one does not cut off the path of one’s running partner, and scuffed the length of the sidewalk, kicking up the fallen leaves as I ran.
“What the hell was that about?” my running pal asked, befuddled.
“Sorry, I didn’t mean to cut you off … It’s just, as a grown adult: When can do that?” I confessed. At 32, there are so few opportunities to scuff through leaves like a child, unless you have actual children.
“Actually, Rebecca, you can do that, at any time, really,” Run Pal countered.
He had a point. Who says you can’t seize a New England fall moment and play in the leaves like you did as a kid? Who says you must wait until you’re babysitting for your goddaughter to this? Or, at the very least, not in the midst of a 6-mile run in the dark when few can see you?
Isn’t that the chief lesson of living in New England? The seasons are short. The leaves change quickly. Soon, they’ll be gone. A present moment is always fleeting. So if the urge strikes to run into it fully, we should take it.
At any time, really.
Crossposted at omgal.com.
Source URL: http://www.bostonmagazine.com/news/blog/2011/11/28/fleeting-fall-england/ | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/936 | {"url": "http://www.bostonmagazine.com/news/blog/2011/11/28/fleeting-fall-england/print/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bostonmagazine.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:38:06Z", "digest": "sha1:EJRVDPTMNSOXOOK7AHTURWOEBXICAJDE"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2154, 2154.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2154, 2447.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2154, 14.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2154, 26.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2154, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2154, 326.0]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2154, 0.40442656]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2154, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2154, 0.02659574]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2154, 0.0212766]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2154, 0.01810865]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2154, 0.20321932]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2154, 0.5691906]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2154, 4.41775457]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2154, 0.00402414]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2154, 5.01379329]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2154, 383.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 54, 0.0], [54, 166, 1.0], [166, 250, 1.0], [250, 822, 1.0], [822, 1161, 1.0], [1161, 1226, 1.0], [1226, 1435, 1.0], [1435, 1513, 1.0], [1513, 1794, 1.0], [1794, 2022, 1.0], [2022, 2043, 1.0], [2043, 2069, 1.0], [2069, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 54, 0.0], [54, 166, 0.0], [166, 250, 0.0], [250, 822, 0.0], [822, 1161, 0.0], [1161, 1226, 0.0], [1226, 1435, 0.0], [1435, 1513, 0.0], [1513, 1794, 0.0], [1794, 2022, 0.0], [2022, 2043, 0.0], [2043, 2069, 0.0], [2069, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 33, 6.0], [33, 54, 3.0], [54, 166, 19.0], [166, 250, 14.0], [250, 822, 104.0], [822, 1161, 62.0], [1161, 1226, 11.0], [1226, 1435, 40.0], [1435, 1513, 13.0], [1513, 1794, 59.0], [1794, 2022, 42.0], [2022, 2043, 4.0], [2043, 2069, 3.0], [2069, 2154, 3.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 54, 0.0], [54, 166, 0.08411215], [166, 250, 0.0], [250, 822, 0.0], [822, 1161, 0.0], [1161, 1226, 0.0], [1226, 1435, 0.01], [1435, 1513, 0.0], [1513, 1794, 0.003663], [1794, 2022, 0.0], [2022, 2043, 0.0], [2043, 2069, 0.0], [2069, 2154, 0.11428571]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 54, 0.0], [54, 166, 0.0], [166, 250, 0.0], [250, 822, 0.0], [822, 1161, 0.0], [1161, 1226, 0.0], [1226, 1435, 0.0], [1435, 1513, 0.0], [1513, 1794, 0.0], [1794, 2022, 0.0], [2022, 2043, 0.0], [2043, 2069, 0.0], [2069, 2154, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 33, 0.15151515], [33, 54, 0.14285714], [54, 166, 0.0625], [166, 250, 0.04761905], [250, 822, 0.01398601], [822, 1161, 0.01769912], [1161, 1226, 0.01538462], [1226, 1435, 0.02870813], [1435, 1513, 0.05128205], [1513, 1794, 0.02135231], [1794, 2022, 0.03508772], [2022, 2043, 0.04761905], [2043, 2069, 0.03846154], [2069, 2154, 0.04705882]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2154, 0.13840073]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2154, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2154, 0.06329048]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2154, -109.22838677]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2154, 10.79924062]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2154, -203.16915594]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2154, 33.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
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"Growing in Grace" is the radio outreach ministry of First Christian Church in Kendallville, Indiana. This ministry features the teaching and preaching of Pastor Thomas R. Clothier who has served as Senior Pastor at First Christian Church since 1996. His passion is to preach and teach the Scriptures expositionally. To support this ministry write: First Christian Church, P.O. Box 594, 110 West Waits Road, Kendallville, IN, 46755 or call 260-347-1729. Be sure to let them know you hear them on Bott Radio Network.
Speaker: Pastor Thomas Clothier | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/937 | {"url": "http://www.bottradionetwork.com/programming/guide/ministry/1134/Growing_In_Grace.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bottradionetwork.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:29:45Z", "digest": "sha1:F3QJU4F3QEZKG5PWNTITAII27GYRLUDB"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 616, 616.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 616, 3758.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 616, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 616, 157.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 616, 0.87]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 616, 327.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 616, 0.23577236]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 616, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 616, 0.07228916]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 616, 0.12048193]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 616, 0.03252033]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 616, 0.2601626]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 616, 0.69892473]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 616, 5.35483871]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 616, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 616, 4.04602349]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 616, 93.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 43, 0.0], [43, 69, 0.0], [69, 585, 1.0], [585, 616, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 43, 0.0], [43, 69, 0.0], [69, 585, 0.0], [585, 616, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 43, 1.0], [43, 69, 5.0], [69, 585, 83.0], [585, 616, 4.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 43, 0.0], [43, 69, 0.0], [69, 585, 0.05040323], [585, 616, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 43, 0.0], [43, 69, 0.0], [69, 585, 0.0], [585, 616, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 43, 0.0], [43, 69, 0.07692308], [69, 585, 0.06976744], [585, 616, 0.12903226]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 616, 0.00021654]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 616, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 616, 0.00063223]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 616, -43.47775548]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 616, -20.88608866]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 616, -19.60144023]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 616, 11.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Strength and Defeat
I have struggled with depression forever, possibly even when I was a child, I'm not sure but I became aware of it when I was in my teens and it got progressively worse in my early twenties until I sought help.
As you all know I have been training for a marathon that is supposed to happen in 6 days. Last weekend I ran a half marathon "just for fun" and ended up exacerbating the condition. I beat my person record by one minuet but had the worst run I've had in 6 months. BOO!
Well, My shin is healing but I am not positive I will be able to run the marathon. I haven't run at it at all and have been R.I.C.E ing, and taking NSAIDs like nobody's business! So fingers crossed.........BUT..........
Like any HUGE life event it comes with high emotions. I'm sure any of you that have been married or have a baby know all too well the intensity of the "lead up" to the event and then the infamous "let down." Even if everything goes off without a hitch, there is always a sort of let down. Maybe some like to call it the calm after the storm but the storm is what keeps me going and the calm is what brings me down. So whether I run that marathon or not, I'm going to be feeling some major blues I think and if I don't run it.........it's going to be much more challenging!!!
Luckily I have a plan. I have started to mentally prepare myself for a week now that it's TOTALLY okay if I don't run that marathon. I'm not a weak person. There was nothing I could do about it. In fact I'm a smart person as not to injure myself further and prevent myself from running more in the future.
Running, as you all know has become my whole world. I think about it all day, I dream about it all night. I can't wait to wake up so I can hit the road. It has saved me!!!! MY PLAN:
So I've decided the I will make an executive decision a couple days before the race and if my shin has even the tiniest twinge of pain, I will not run.
I will reschedule myself for another marathon in the coming months. There are a few in my area coming up. I will get a membership to a gym and start cross training HARD.
If I can't run this marathon I plan to run the next one stronger and faster.
I plan to have my core in tip top, STRONG shape, as well as my upper body and legs of course. I plan to up my game and take every precaution not to let this injury beat me. I just got new shoes but I plan to get a new pair of orthotics too. I have a high arch and over pronate so for me special shoes and orthotics are smart. The bottom line is..........I will not let this get me down
I will use this an excuse to train harder. Be more fit. and create new and exciting goals. I WILL PREVAIL!!!!
Life is too short my friends to be depressed, to give up. I just won't do it!!! Not this time!!! I am determined to keep running and be a strong, competent runner. I plan to run lots of marathons so if this one doesn't happen, there are millions more just waiting for me.
NEVER GIVE UP and don't let the little things get you down!!!!! If it was meant to be I'll be running this weekend, if it wasn't I'll be dominating another Marathon soon with better training under my belt!! LETS DO THIS!!!!!! My amazing husband gave me this ridiculously GORGEOUS fresh water pearl necklace for my 30th birthday. God, I love that man! Stay motivated, stay strong and always believe in yourself. You can do ANYTHING and I mean ANYTHING you set your mind to! Pin It 25 comments:
My time with the family is so few and far between that we really try to make every moment count, going on walks, going to the park daily, eating every meal together and doing EXTRA SPECIAL fun things like going to the tiny carnival in the mall parking lot. Yes, too expensive and filled with germs but priceless for the kids wide little eyes. This was yesterday after I managed a few hours sleep an hour and a half workout after my night shift. SO FUN!!!!!! God, I love my family! Milton III and Milton IV
Just in case you all didn't know we have 4th generation Milton's here
When I first woke up my beautiful family surprised me with an early birthday gift. A tinsey, tiny iPod that I can run with instead of lugging my gigantic iPhone that doesn't work as a phone or hardly as an iPod either. It's the one who broke in the middle of my half marathon last weekend. BOO!!! Plus it's HUGE when I have to stuff it in my sports bra and run 20+ miles. SO HAPPY!!!! and so grateful for a wonderful family who supports me in all my crazyness!!! I even managed to get in an hour and a half workout yesterday. I did 60 minuets on the elliptical which I was not happy about. Somehow once your a runner, nothing else compares. I just couldn't get the workout I wanted. I had it on resistance 8 with variable elevation for an hour and I was pounding that thing like nobody's buisness. I only burned 650 calories and didn't feel like I got a real workout at all. When I run I usually burn 800-2000 calories easy! Next time I'll try an elliptical/bike combo or a spin class. HAPPY WEEKEND FRIENDS!!!!!
Hope it's beautiful!!! Pin It
What to wear, Summer Time
SUMMER TIME!!!! Nothin' better than a pair of bermuda's and white T! T-shirt: Emerson FryBermuda's: Rich and SkinnyWedges: Cork EaseBelt: Gap
Over the past month something happened.........a really beautiful thing happened.
I was stuck with cupid's arrow all over again!!!! I fell deeper in love with my husband which I didn't know was possible after 10 years but it is. All of a sudden I found myself looking at him with incredible adoration......trying to spend every waking moment by his side......wanting to do everything together.
My husband and I were friends for 7 years years before we started dating, dated for 5 years before we got married and have been married for 5 years......that's a lot of years.
So what changed?
watching him with my children.
He is patient
He is loving
He is gentle
He is kind
He is everything I would ever want for my precious babies.
He kisses thier boo boo's
Changes their diapers
Tells my daughter how absolutely beautiful she is a millioin times a day
He tells my son how proud he of him he is a million times a day
He teaches them important lessons
He lets them play outside instead of putting them in front of the TV
He makes forts and rolls areound on the ground with them
He is the best father I could have ever asked for
My husband lost his job a few weeks before Christmas and has been the primary care taker of our children ever since.
When I watch him with children my love for him grows beyond measure.
I watch his face light up with delight when little Milton learned to spell his name or Ginger says a new word.
Suddenly they have become his whole world just like they have been mine all along!!!! This is something you don't fully experience until you are the primary caregiver and I am so grateful he is getting this opportunity.
When I watch him with those kids, I know in my heart he loves them just as much as I do and it makes me the happiest woman in the world.
I've never loved anything more than my children in my life and to watch someone else have that same kind of love for them astounds me, amazes me, fills me with joy.
I knew 100% when I married that man that I would be with him until death parted us but I never knew the depths of love that the relationship would take over time.
We are truly partners. Partners as parents, partners in life, partners in every single thing we do and I love that. I love him.
BLESSED!!!!!
I want to be close to him,
I want to talk to him, listen to his stories, hear about his day,
hear about his music even if Ihave no idea what he's talking about,
snuggle with him, laugh at his jokes, have more of his babies.
I just want to sit and study his face that I have already memorized so well..........just watch him..........look at him....listen to him play with our kids from the other room. I miss him when I work........I miss him when I run.........I miss him at night when I go to bed early because I'm too tired to stay up.
Having 2 babies 14 months apart is no easy feat. I mean it's rough on all levels including on a relationship. There's no time for yourself, let alone your partner!!! So now that Ginger is one, things are getting so much easier and I am really enjoying getting to spend a little time with my husband who I love so much. We actually get to watch half a movie together in the evening or just sit and chat after the kids have gone to bed. It's wonderful! I respect him. He is so creative and talented. The passion he has for what he does amazes me. I've never seen anything like it.
When I watch him play I get butterflies in my stomach........How could someone be so passionate about something? He amazes me. Just look at him play! He's amazing!!!! I am so proud to be his wife! I don't know how I got so lucky to have found someone who fits so perfectly into my life and loves our children as much as I do. I ask myself that everyday.
What did I do to deserve this? And I will never know but I do know I am the most grateful person in the entire world.
EVERY SINGLE DAY, I am grateful. We don't have much and we struggle beyond believe but I have a husband who loves me with all his heart and mine his.
We support each other in our life goals and we love our children unconditionally. God is so good.
I could never ask for anything more
Thank you The outside of one of my husband's friends homes in New Orleans! Pin It
A Small Reminder in a Big World
A small reminder that will change your life if you can accomplish it. Thank You {jessica} for this! I am fighting with all my might to stay positive that shin will heal in 7 days and I will be able to complete my full marathon that I have trained so hard for and poured all my heart and soul into. Prayers! Pin It
Ask Me Vlog #3
Hi Folks...........okay, here's the last of the "ask Me" questions..........I'll maybe so another series like this next month cause this was actually really fun!!! Hope you had fun too!!! Have a wonderful Day. I'm off to work for a couple night!!!!! Pin It
I would just like to give a big shout out to my wonderful husband who has been and cleaning ans taking immaculate care of our children while I'm at world. He is so good to Me and I am so lucky! Here's a few family time shots from this week
Finding Balance as a Working Mother
Ohhhhhhh........The never ending quest to find balance. It has always been my hardest challenge. I go to work and come home from the end of my night demolished and then the second I walk in this house my poor babies see me and I see the sadness in their eyes...........wondering where has mommy been? They scream and yell for me saying I need my mommy! The guilt and heartache is unbearable sometimes!! My marathon training has been keeping my sane but otherwise I have been quiet overwhelmed; working way too much and not spending nearly enough time with my family. I keep trying to think of a solution but there doesn't seem to be one for now. So I am trusting that God has a bigger plan for me. That some day soon I will be able to spend more time with my precious babies.
I hear so many stay at home moms complain about such trivial things. I don't want a pedicure. I don't want a girls night out. I don't want to go on vacation. I just want more time with my babies. Last weekend I cut my hair. I made my hubby cut the back straight across and then I layered it A LOT.......Don't worry I went to beauty school.
So what do you think?
I love it. It feel so much lighter and more stylish. I can grow it out long again when I bored of this but it's been a great change.
Look at these beautiful angels.........My heart aches when I am away from them. I love them with everything I have.
I'm so lucky to have such a wonderful husband to care for them. So grateful for that.
We can't live with out our double BOB stroller. We love it.
Me any my girl
Nothing beats a family day......I will gladly give up sleep any day to spend time with my family!!!! Love to all of you!!!! 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Report: J&J recalls thousands of hip implants
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(AP) Report: J&J recalls thousands of hip implantsBERLINA German newspaper reports that Johnson & Johnson is recalling thousands of hip implants 2 1/2 years after a similar recall.Handelsblatt reports that the Adept implants made by J&J's subsidiary DePuy Orthopaedics showed a failure rate of 12 percent after seven years. It said some 7,500 of the implants were shipped worldwide between 2004 and 2011.Johnson & Johnson representatives in Germany and the United States didn't immediately respond to requests for comment.Germany's Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices on Thursday confirmed it had received a notice from Johnson & Johnson about the recall.In August 2010, J&J recalled two types of DePuy ASR metal hip implants after they were linked to high failure rates. J&J has had more than 30 other product recalls since 2009. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/939 | {"url": "http://www.breitbart.com/system/wire/DA4EJ3JG1", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.breitbart.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:06:24Z", "digest": "sha1:YHLMKNP5FWCSUGX6LULF5YNNRDYLD5FD"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 903, 903.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 903, 3569.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 903, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 903, 78.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 903, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 903, 203.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 903, 0.27932961]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 903, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 903, 0.07880435]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 903, 0.07880435]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 903, 0.04483696]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 903, 0.05706522]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 903, 0.06521739]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 903, 0.0726257]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 903, 0.20670391]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 903, 0.67625899]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 903, 5.29496403]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 903, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 903, 4.3734561]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 903, 139.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 46, 0.0], [46, 61, 0.0], [61, 903, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 46, 0.0], [46, 61, 0.0], [61, 903, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 46, 7.0], [46, 61, 3.0], [61, 903, 129.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 46, 0.0], [46, 61, 0.0], [61, 903, 0.03308824]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 46, 0.0], [46, 61, 0.0], [61, 903, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 46, 0.06521739], [46, 61, 0.26666667], [61, 903, 0.05700713]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 903, 0.70512778]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 903, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 903, 0.6150189]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 903, -85.60808975]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 903, -8.6045033]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 903, 5.6672252]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 903, 7.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
About 19 wounded in New Orleans Mother's Day parade shooting
NEW ORLEANS, May 12 (UPI) -- Gunfire erupted during New Orleans' Mother's Day second-line parade, leaving about 19 people wounded, police said.
City police Superintendent Ronald Serpas said the shooting broke out about 2 p.m. on Frenchmen Street, The (New Orleans) Times-Picayune reported.
The victims included a girl, about 9 or 10 years old, who appeared to be in stable condition after reportedly being grazed on her side by a bullet, police spokeswoman Remi Braden told the newspaper.
"In fact, many of the victims were grazed, some by bullets that ricocheted," Braden said in an email. "At this point, there are no fatalities, and most of the wounds are not life-threatening.
"But all medical conditions are not known at this time as victims were rushed to nearby hospitals.
"Detectives are conducting interviews, retrieving any surveillance video in the area and, of course, collecting all evidence. This is an extremely unusual occurrence, and we're confident that we will make swift arrests."
Shannon Roberts, 32, said she was at a hospital, waiting for word about her 21-year-old nephew, who was shot in the arm and stomach, a 37-year-old niece shot in the arm and a 39-year-old cousin hit in the back.
"All innocent bystanders got hit," Roberts said. "When I got the call saying they were shot, I wasn't thinking at all, I was just shivering and crying ... just hoping they be alright."
She called on the shooters to "turn they self in."
"The city need to stop the violence. It's hurting our families," she said.
"Mothers should not have to be crying any day no less Mother Day."
Serpas said there were about 300 to 400 people participating in the Mother's Day second line brass band parade.
He said the victims included three or four people who were in surgery, but he did not know their conditions.
Serpas said three people were seen running from the shooting scene.
"We can tell you without a doubt that we will find these guys," he said. "We will bring them into custody and make them pay for the crimes they committed today." | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/940 | {"url": "http://www.breitbart.com/system/wire/upiUPI-20130512-200116-6590", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.breitbart.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:04:55Z", "digest": "sha1:GSXSAMHDQKZLYA5VIKF3B2I4KX3FDKW4"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2101, 2101.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2101, 4799.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2101, 16.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2101, 92.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2101, 0.99]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2101, 228.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2101, 0.4]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2101, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2101, 0.01819284]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2101, 0.01819284]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2101, 0.02061856]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2101, 0.02425713]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2101, 0.01318681]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2101, 0.20659341]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2101, 0.56022409]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2101, 4.61904762]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2101, 0.0021978]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2101, 4.98877586]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2101, 357.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 61, 0.0], [61, 205, 1.0], [205, 351, 1.0], [351, 550, 1.0], [550, 742, 1.0], [742, 841, 1.0], [841, 1062, 0.0], [1062, 1273, 1.0], [1273, 1458, 0.0], [1458, 1509, 0.0], [1509, 1584, 1.0], [1584, 1651, 0.0], [1651, 1763, 1.0], [1763, 1872, 1.0], [1872, 1940, 1.0], [1940, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 61, 0.0], [61, 205, 0.0], [205, 351, 0.0], [351, 550, 0.0], [550, 742, 0.0], [742, 841, 0.0], [841, 1062, 0.0], [1062, 1273, 0.0], [1273, 1458, 0.0], [1458, 1509, 0.0], [1509, 1584, 0.0], [1584, 1651, 0.0], [1651, 1763, 0.0], [1763, 1872, 0.0], [1872, 1940, 0.0], [1940, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 61, 10.0], [61, 205, 21.0], [205, 351, 21.0], [351, 550, 35.0], [550, 742, 33.0], [742, 841, 17.0], [841, 1062, 32.0], [1062, 1273, 39.0], [1273, 1458, 32.0], [1458, 1509, 10.0], [1509, 1584, 13.0], [1584, 1651, 13.0], [1651, 1763, 19.0], [1763, 1872, 20.0], [1872, 1940, 11.0], [1940, 2101, 31.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 61, 0.03389831], [61, 205, 0.03053435], [205, 351, 0.00724638], [351, 550, 0.01546392], [550, 742, 0.0], [742, 841, 0.0], [841, 1062, 0.0], [1062, 1273, 0.04040404], [1273, 1458, 0.0], [1458, 1509, 0.0], [1509, 1584, 0.0], [1584, 1651, 0.0], [1651, 1763, 0.05504587], [1763, 1872, 0.0], [1872, 1940, 0.0], [1940, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 61, 0.0], [61, 205, 0.0], [205, 351, 0.0], [351, 550, 0.0], [550, 742, 0.0], [742, 841, 0.0], [841, 1062, 0.0], [1062, 1273, 0.0], [1273, 1458, 0.0], [1458, 1509, 0.0], [1509, 1584, 0.0], [1584, 1651, 0.0], [1651, 1763, 0.0], [1763, 1872, 0.0], [1872, 1940, 0.0], [1940, 2101, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 61, 0.08196721], [61, 205, 0.13194444], [205, 351, 0.07534247], [351, 550, 0.01507538], [550, 742, 0.015625], [742, 841, 0.01010101], [841, 1062, 0.00904977], [1062, 1273, 0.00947867], [1273, 1458, 0.03243243], [1458, 1509, 0.01960784], [1509, 1584, 0.02666667], [1584, 1651, 0.04477612], [1651, 1763, 0.02678571], [1763, 1872, 0.00917431], [1872, 1940, 0.01470588], [1940, 2101, 0.01242236]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2101, 0.98978335]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2101, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2101, 0.97378582]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2101, 30.54858383]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2101, 82.05981179]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2101, -74.07250345]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2101, 23.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Forum Weirdness
• Page 5 of 8 • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/941 | {"url": "http://www.brikwars.com/forums/viewtopic.php?p=200675", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.brikwars.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:58:49Z", "digest": "sha1:OC57YSZT3JCXK4QTETV6JQTRYBZ7B4SG"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 46, 46.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 46, 384.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 46, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 46, 16.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 46, 0.57]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 46, 182.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 46, 0.05555556]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 46, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 46, 0.77777778]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 46, 0.84615385]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 46, 2.23076923]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 46, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 46, 2.3516733]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 46, 13.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 16, 0.0], [16, 46, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 16, 0.0], [16, 46, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 16, 2.0], [16, 46, 11.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 16, 0.0], [16, 46, 0.28]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 16, 0.0], [16, 46, 1.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 16, 0.125], [16, 46, 0.03333333]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 46, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 46, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 46, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 46, -20.78785584]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 46, -9.17311209]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 46, -6.61580905]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 46, 1.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
The Met Expands Its Repertory In The 2009-10 Season
Eight new productions, four of which are company premieres, will highlight the Metropolitan Opera's 2009-10 season. General Manager Peter Gelb and Music Director James Levine jointly announced plans that include: the Met premieres of Rossini's Armida, Verdi's Attila, Janáček's From the House of the Dead, and Shostakovich's The Nose; new productions of Bizet's Carmen, Offenbach's Les Contes d'Hoffmann, Thomas's Hamlet, and Puccini's Tosca; and 18 revivals from the company's repertory. The season is the first to be entirely planned under Gelb's leadership, in collaboration with Levine (the past three seasons were planned before Gelb became General Manager in 2006-07 but included some productions, repertoire, and casting changes made by Gelb).
The season opens with a new production of Tosca by Luc Bondy in his house debut, starring Karita Mattila in her first Met performance of the title role. James Levine conducts. Renowned director Patrice Chéreau and conductor Esa-Pekka Salonen both make Met debuts with the new production of Janáček's From the House of the Dead, which has won acclaim across Europe.
Bartlett Sher, whose staging of IL Barbiere di Siviglia was a hit two seasons ago, returns to direct his second Met production: Offenbach's Les Contes d'Hoffmann, conducted by Levine, with Rolando Villazón in the title role, Anna Netrebko as Antonia, Elīna Garanča as Nicklausse, and René Pape as the four villains. The new Carmen, starring Angela Gheorghiu in her first-ever stage portrayal of the gypsy femme fatale, will also feature the debuts of director Richard Eyre and conductor Yannick Nézet-Séguin. Roberto Alagna, as the soldier Don José, and Mariusz Kwiecien, as the bullfighter Escamillo, vie for Carmen's affections. Verdi's rarely heard Attila, with Ildar Abdrazakov in the title role of the Hun leader, features a conductor and a creative team all in their Met debuts: maestro Riccardo Muti, director Pierre Audi, and set and costume designers Miuccia Prada, Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron. The extraordinary artist William Kentridge directs and designs a new staging of Shostakovich's The Nose, an opera based on the Gogol short story, conducted by Valery Gergiev. Paulo Szot, the Tony Award-winning star of Lincoln Center Theater's South Pacific, makes his Met debut in the leading role of Kovalyov. Last performed at the Met in 1897, Ambroise Thomas's Hamlet will be seen in a new production by Patrice Caurier and Moshe Leiser, conducted by Louis Langrée and starring Simon Keenlyside in the title role and Natalie Dessay as Ophélie. The season's final new production features Renée Fleming in Rossini's bel canto tour de force Armida, directed by Mary Zimmerman and conducted by Riccardo Frizza. Pierre Boulez makes his company debut leading the MET Orchestra in the final concert of its annual series at Carnegie Hall, with the other two concerts conducted by Levine.
Peter Gelb said, "Although the economy is bad, we are committed to maintaining the Met's artistic excellence. We have gained a new and larger public that we're determined to keep by continuing to present the world's leading artists in compelling new productions and appealing revivals."
James Levine said, "This is a wonderful balance of repertory that includes four works totally new to the Met as well as a number of great operas that have been out of the repertory for a long time. I'm also delighted that we have so many important debuts, including conductors, singers, directors and production teams."
*Many of the world's greatest singers are featured in roles that they have not sung at the Met before: Olga Borodina as Marguerite, Diana Damrau as Marie, Danielle De Niese as Susanna, Natalie Dessay as Ophélie, Renée Fleming as Armida, Elīna Garanča as Nicklausse, Angela Gheorghiu as Carmen, Angelika Kirchschlager as Hansel, Maija Kovalevska as Micaëla and Liù, Karita Mattila as Tosca, Anna Netrebko as Antonia, Patricia Racette in Il Trittico, Nina Stemme as Ariadne, Violeta Urmana as Aida and Odabella, Deborah Voigt as Senta, Anne Sofie von Otter as Countess Geschwitz, Marcelo Álvarez as Cavaradossi, Piotr Beczala as Rodolfo, José Cura as Stiffelio, Plácido Domingo as Boccanegra, Marcello Giordani as Calàf, Jonas Kaufmann as Cavaradossi and Don José, Stephen Gould as Erik, Ramón Vargas as Foresto, Rolando Villazón as Hoffmann, Carlos Alvarez as Ezio, Simon Keenlyside as Hamlet, Mariusz Kwiecien as Escamillo, ?eljko Lučić as Michele, Peter Mattei as Shishkov, Ildar Abdrazakov as Attila, René Pape as the four villains in Les Contes d'Hoffmann, Paulo Szot as Kovalyov, Bryn Terfel as Scarpia, and Juha Uusitalo as Scarpia and the Dutchman.
In the face of the worst economic situation in recent history, the Met is nevertheless sustaining its recent box office success. Following six consecutive years of box office decline (the 2005-06 season ended at 76.8% of paid box office capacity), as a result of the Met's new artistic and public initiatives, the Met box office experienced increased ticket sales in the 2006-07 and 2007-08 seasons: 83.9% and 88.1%, respectively. Prior to the start of the economic crisis last fall, ticket sales for the 2008-09 season were running ahead of the prior season by 2%. Currently, the Met is running 1.3% behind last season.
Ticket prices for the Met's 2009-10 season will remain the same with two exceptions: Family Circle and Balcony Box prices are increasing from $15 to $20, and some seats in the Grand Tier, Dress Circle, and Balcony sections will be designated as premium locations. For the third year, season subscribers and patrons can purchase advance single tickets to the full season, as well as tickets to gala events, at the time they subscribe.
The Met's successful Agnes Varis and Karl Leichtman Rush Ticket program will continue for a fourth season, thanks to the continued support of Met Board member Agnes Varis and her husband, Karl Leichtman. The program provides up to two tickets per customer for orchestra seats regularly priced at $100 per ticket at the sharply discounted price of $20, available two hours before curtain time. Beginning two seasons ago, the Met reserved 50 Varis Rush tickets per performance for senior citizens. As of today, the Met has provided 15,928 Varis Rush tickets to 70 performances in the 2008-09 season.
The Met continues to offer reduced-price tickets for selected performances for full-time students, age 29 and under, at $25 for weekday performances and $35 for Friday and Saturday performances.
The Met: Live in HD, the company's highly successful, award-winning series of live Saturday performance transmissions into movie theaters in more than 35 countries around the world, has sold more than 1.1 million tickets so far this season. Three transmissions remain in the 2008-09 series: Madama Butterfly (March 7), La Sonnambula (March 21), and La Cenerentola (May 9).The 2009-10 HD series will feature nine transmissions, beginning October 10 with Tosca and continuing with Aida (October 24), Turandot (November 7), Les Contes d'Hoffmann (December 19), Der Rosenkavalier (January 9), Carmen (January 16), Simon Boccanegra (February 6), Hamlet (March 27), and Armida (May 1). In January 2009, the Met won a special Emmy Award for "advancing technology through ongoing, live, global transmission of high-definition programming to movie theaters." (Details on the 2009-10 HD presentations and other Met media initiatives follow later in this release.)
The 2009-10 season opens on September 21 with the gala premiere of a new production of Puccini's Tosca, conducted by James Levine. Director Luc Bondy and designer Richard Peduzzi, among Europe's best known theatrical artists, are both making their Met debuts, joined by Milena Canonero as costume designer. Karita Mattila, whose Salome electrified New York audiences as well as people around the world as part of The Met: Live in HD earlier in the current season, sings the title role of Tosca for the first time outside her native Finland. The role of Cavaradossi is shared by Marcelo Álvarez and Jonas Kaufmann, for both of whom it is a new role at the Met, and by Marcello Giordani, who returns to the part. Juha Uusitalo, who debuted in the current season as Jochanaan opposite Mattila's Salome, sings Scarpia in the initial run, followed by George Gagnidze, this season's Rigoletto, and Bryn Terfel, who brings his much admired portrayal to the Met for the first time in a complete performance (he sang Act II on opening night of the 2005-06 season). Philippe Auguin conducts later performances. Tosca is a co-production with the Teatro alla Scala, Milan and with the Bavarian State Opera, Munich. It is a gift of The Annenberg Foundation.
The Met premiere on November 12 of Janáček's From the House of the Dead features two of the season's renowned debuting artists: conductor Esa-Pekka Salonen and director Patrice Chéreau. Peter Mattei, whose Figaro in the 2006 new production of IL Barbiere di Siviglia won widespread acclaim, sings the role of Shishkov, with Stefan Margita in his Met debut as Filka Morozov, Kurt Streit as Skuratov, Peter Hoare in his Met debut as Shapkin, and Willard White as Gorianchikov. Richard Peduzzi designs the sets, and other members of the production team include three Met debuting artists: costume designer Caroline de Vivaise, lighting designer Bertrand Couderc, and choreographer Thierry Thieû Niang. Based on a Dostoyevsky story, From the House of the Dead takes place entirely in a Russian prison camp. In the words of Chéreau: "The prison camp is a different society, parallel to ours, but there are many similarities between the two. Power, relationships, humiliation, and passion - all those things exist in both worlds." A production of the Met and the Wiener Festwochen, in co-production with the Holland Festival, Amsterdam, the Festival d'Aix-en-Provence, and the Teatro alla Scala, Milan, it was voted Europe's best opera staging for 2007 by the Charles Cros Academy. The Met production is a gift of The Fan Fox and Leslie R. Samuels Foundation, Inc., and of Robert L. Turner.
James Levine conducts Offenbach's psychological fantasy Les Contes d'Hoffmann in a new production by Tony Award-winning director Bartlett Sher. Rolando Villazón sings the tour-de-force title role, with Kathleen Kim, Anna Netrebko, and Ekaterina Gubanova as his three loves, Elīna Garanča as his companion Nicklausse, and René Pape as his nemesis in the four villain roles. The production team is completed by Michael Yeargan as set designer and Catherine Zuber as costume designer, Sher's collaborators on IL Barbiere di Siviglia, as well as by lighting designer James F. Ingalls and choreographer Dou Dou Huang. Inspired by Kafka, Sher describes his production as "a magical journey in which the title character works out different manifestations of his psyche." The production premieres at a gala benefit on December 3 and is a gift of the Hermione Foundation.
On New Year's Eve, Bizet's Carmen opens with a gala performance for the new production premiere. Conductor Yannick Nézet-Séguin and Olivier Award-winning director Richard Eyre both make their Met debuts with the new staging, which features Angela Gheorghiu in her first stage performances anywhere of the title role. Olga Borodina sings the seductive gypsy at later performances, while Barbara Frittoli and Maija Kovalevska share the role of Micaëla; Roberto Alagna, Brandon Jovanovich (in his Met debut), and Jonas Kaufmann are Don José; and Mariusz Kwiecien and Teddy Tahu Rhodes sing the swaggering toreador Escamillo. Alain Altinoglu makes his Met debut conducting later performances. The set and costume designer is Rob Howell, in his Met debut, Peter Mumford is the lighting designer, and Christopher Wheeldon is the choreographer. Eyre, who was director of London's Royal National Theatre from 1987-97, says Carmen "is one of the inalienably great works of art. It's sexy in every sense. And I think it should be shocking." The production is a gift of Mrs. Paul Desmarais, Sr.
Riccardo Muti, one of the world's most esteemed maestros and a champion of Verdian style, makes his Met debut, appropriately, conducting the company premiere of Verdi's Attila on February 23. In his Met debut, Pierre Audi directs the new production. Following their operatic debut with Tristan und Isolde at the Berlin State Opera in 2006, Herzog and de Meuron, working with Miuccia Prada, will create the set and costume designs. Jean Kalman, whose most recent work at the Met was the new production of Verdi's Macbeth in 2007, returns as lighting designer. Ildar Abdrazakov sings the title role of the infamous Hun leader, joined by Violeta Urmana as the vengeful Odabella, Carlos Alvarez as the Roman general Ezio, and Ramón Vargas as Foresto. In addition to the "bird's nest" Beijing National Stadium built for the 2008 Olympics, the Pritzker Prize-winning architectural team of Herzog & de Meuron is particularly known for designing the Tate Modern museum in London. Prada, one of the world's most renowned fashion designers, makes her operatic debut with this production. The production is a gift of Elena and Rudy Prokupets.
Dmitri Shostakovich's The Nose has its Met premiere on March 5 in a new production staged and designed by William Kentridge, under the baton of Valery Gergiev. Tony Award-winner Paulo Szot makes his Met debut as Kovalyov, with Andrei Popov as the Police Inspector and Gordon Gietz as the Nose, also in their company debuts. Kentridge and Sabine Theunissen are the set designers, Greta Goiris designs the costumes, Urs Schönebaum designs the lighting, and Luc De Wit is the associate director. All members of the production team are making their Met debuts. Based on a short story by Gogol, Shostakovich's The Nose "is the story of a man who wakes up one morning and finds that his nose is gone," says Kentridge. "The opera is about what constitutes a person - how singular we are, and how much we are divided against ourselves. And it's also about the terrors of hierarchy." The Nose is a co-production of the Met, the Festival d'Aix-en-Provence, and the Opéra National de Lyon. It is a gift of Frederick Iseman. Additional funding is provided by The Richard J. Massey Foundation for the Arts and Sciences.
The new production of Ambroise Thomas's Hamlet, which opens on March 16, stars Simon Keenlyside in the title role and Natalie Dessay as Ophélie. Louis Langrée conducts a cast that also includes Jennifer Larmore as Gertrude, Toby Spence as Laërte, in his Met debut, and James Morris as Claudius. The production is by Patrice Caurier and Moshe Leiser with set designs by Christian Fenouillat, costume designs by Agostino Cavalca, and lighting designs by Christophe Forey - all in their Met debuts. When this production opened at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, The Independent called Keenlyside's Hamlet, "a revelation...thrilling throughout." The Met performances will use the alternative tragic ending, rather than the happy ending used at Covent Garden. Hamlet was last performed at the Met in 1897 and is particularly known for Ophélie's famous mad scene, which was a favorite of such legendary sopranos as Nellie Melba and Maria Callas. The production is owned by the Grand Théâtre de Genève and is a gift of Mr. and Mrs. Wilmer J. Thomas, Jr.
Renée Fleming stars in the title role of Rossini's Armida, which has its Met premiere on April 12. Riccardo Frizza conducts, and Mary Zimmerman directs this story of a sorceress who enthralls men in her island prison. The cast includes six tenor roles in all, with the principal male parts taken in this production by Lawrence Brownlee as Rinaldo, Bruce Ford as Goffredo, José Manuel Zapata as Gernando, Barry Banks as Carlo, and Kobie van Rensburg as Ubaldo. Richard Hudson designs the sets and costumes, Brian MacDevitt is the lighting designer, and Graciela Daniele makes her Met debut as choreographer. Zimmerman, whose hit production of Lucia di Lammermoor opened the 2007-08 season, calls Armida "a buried treasure, a box of jewels." She notes that the opera "has an epic, enchanted quality and a tremendous visual element." This production of Armida is a gift of The Sybil B. Harrington Endowment Fund.
The 18 revivals of the 2009-10 season feature a lineup of the world's greatest singers, including some notable Met role debuts. Anna Netrebko returns as Mimì in La Bohème, which also stars Piotr Beczala, who sings his first Rodolfo with the company. Gerald Finley and debuting baritone George Petean are Marcello, and Nicole Cabell and Ruth Ann Swenson alternate as Musetta. Marco Armiliato conducts.
, Karita Mattila, , L Barbier, Anna Netrebko, . Comment & Share | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/942 | {"url": "http://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwopera/article/The-Met-Expands-Its-Repertory-In-The-200910-Season-20090210", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.broadwayworld.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:16:46Z", "digest": "sha1:UQOXOBL34AL4Z3JG35BD42UC6S3KN43A"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 16770, 16770.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 16770, 20967.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 16770, 22.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 16770, 84.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 16770, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 16770, 233.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 16770, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 16770, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 16770, 1.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 16770, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 16770, 0.31778513]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 16770, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 16770, 0.00810194]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 16770, 0.09309862]], 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OPEN COURT to Debut 10/8 on NBA TV
Returning for its third consecutive season, NBA TV's critically acclaimed Open Court will tip off Tuesday, Oct. 8, at 6 p.m. ET with the first of four episodes airing each Tuesday throughout the month. The show will once again feature a cast of NBA greats including a mix of TNT and NBA TV analysts and special guests sharing their personal accounts of some of the league's top moments and storylines.
Open Court will be hosted by Ernie Johnson with a combination of analysts including Hall of Famers Charles Barkley, Thomas, Julius Erving & Dominique Wilkins; NBA Champions Steve Kerr, Kenny Smith, Steve Smith & Brent Barry; Seven-Time NBA All-Stars Grant Hill & Tracy McGrady; and former three-point record holder Dennis Scott.
The first show of the season will reflect on the dynasties and dramatic moments of the 1990s. During the episode, Thomas pinpoints Karl Malone and his free throw shooting as the "weak link" in the Utah Jazz's inability to win a championship. He also reveals the events which led to the Pistons walking off the court during the final seconds of the Eastern Conference Finals against Michael Jordan and the Chicago Bulls in 1991.
The panel also expands on Chicago's focus and drive to win six championships within the decade, as well as the physical play of teams such as the Pistons and New York Knicks, the perimeter play of the Houston Rockets and Seattle Supersonics, and the start of another dynasty, the San Antonio Spurs, in 1999. More On:
TNT, NBA TV. Comment & Share
Related LinksTBS Airs Half-Hour PETE HOLMES Special TonightFebruary 15, 2014TBS's CONAN to Tape at Dallas' Historic Majestic Theater for Week of 3/31February 14, 2014TNT to Celebrate Season 3 Premiere of DALLAS by Tackling Price of OilFebruary 14, 2014TNT Presents Exclusive Live Coverage of NBA ALL STAR 2014, Beg. TodayFebruary 13, 2014TBS to Air Half-Hour PETE HOLMES Special, 2/15February 10, 2014 About Author | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/943 | {"url": "http://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/OPEN-COURT-to-Debut-108-on-NBA-TV-20131003", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.broadwayworld.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:29:45Z", "digest": "sha1:I5RAJAQAC6TG3K66W5CDGRK2WD7ZL6HX"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1954, 1954.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1954, 5759.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1954, 7.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1954, 61.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1954, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1954, 250.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1954, 0.29695431]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1954, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1954, 0.01591343]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1954, 0.01654997]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1954, 0.03182686]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1954, 0.07360406]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1954, 0.18527919]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1954, 0.64396285]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1954, 4.86377709]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1954, 4.95132015]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1954, 323.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 35, 0.0], [35, 437, 1.0], [437, 766, 1.0], [766, 1194, 1.0], [1194, 1511, 0.0], [1511, 1540, 0.0], [1540, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 35, 0.0], [35, 437, 0.0], [437, 766, 0.0], [766, 1194, 0.0], [1194, 1511, 0.0], [1511, 1540, 0.0], [1540, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 35, 8.0], [35, 437, 70.0], [437, 766, 48.0], [766, 1194, 74.0], [1194, 1511, 56.0], [1511, 1540, 5.0], [1540, 1954, 62.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 35, 0.09090909], [35, 437, 0.00511509], [437, 766, 0.0], [766, 1194, 0.01904762], [1194, 1511, 0.01298701], [1511, 1540, 0.0], [1540, 1954, 0.1025]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 35, 0.0], [35, 437, 0.0], [437, 766, 0.0], [766, 1194, 0.0], [1194, 1511, 0.0], [1511, 1540, 0.0], [1540, 1954, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 35, 0.42857143], [35, 437, 0.06218905], [437, 766, 0.11854103], [766, 1194, 0.03738318], [1194, 1511, 0.04731861], [1511, 1540, 0.34482759], [1540, 1954, 0.22222222]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1954, 0.03700924]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1954, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1954, 0.84237885]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1954, -85.94920818]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1954, -6.45474656]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1954, 37.77079344]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1954, 13.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Photo Flash: THE NEIGHBORS' 'Larry Bird Presents an Oscar-Winning Film by Larry Bird'
THE NEIGHBORS, ABC On THE NEIGHBORS' upcoming episode, "Larry Bird Presents an Oscar-Winning Film by Larry Bird," Max makes it into the final round of the school spelling bee. When he finds himself going head to head with Dick Butkus, Larry and Reggie, who've become obsessed with winning an Oscar, decide to videotape the bee - and the competition between Max and Dick - hoping to take home the award for Best Documentary, on "The Neighbors," WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 20 (8:30-9:00 p.m., ET) on the ABC Television Network.Check out a first look below!
Photos by: ABC/RON TOM
IAN PATRICK, Simon Templeman, TIM JO, JOSEPH BUTLER
Jami Gertz, Toks Olagundoye, Lenny Venito, Clara Mamet, ISABELLA CRAMP
Larry Bird, ABC, Simon Templeman, TIM JO, Jami Gertz, Toks Olagundoye, Lenny Venito, Clara Mamet. Comment & Share
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THE REAL HOUSEWIVES OF BEVERLY HILLS Boosts Bravo in Monday Night Ratings
THE REAL HOUSEWIVES OF BEVERLY HILLS, Bravo "The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills" delivers record ratings as Bravo Media ranks #1 among cable entertainment networks in the A18-49 demo during the 9pm hour on 11/26/12, according to Nielsen. The episode was the highest-rated of the season and experienced double-digit growth from the previous week among all key demos. This week's episode of "The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills" was up 30% among A18-49, up 19% among A25-54 and up 26% among total viewers over last week's episode.Next week's episode of "The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills," airing Monday, December 3rd at 9pm ET/PT, is part two of the ladies' trip to Ojai. The women have a hard time understanding Lisa's defense of Brandi using the f-word at the dinner table. Brandi and Taylor exchange angry words as well, but the group lightens up the following day, having fun in a golf cart race, at a mud-filled spa and late at night, in a drunken gymnastics and arm-wrestling contest that is the opposite of ladylike. However, the problems between Brandi and Adrienne have just begun.Source: Nielsen Media Research, LS data. 9pm hour rank: ad-supported cable entertainment networks, excluding sports and sports entertainment, strict daypart.Bravo is a program service of NBCUniversal Cable Entertainment, a division of NBCUniversal, one of the world's leading media and entertainment companies in the development, production, and marketing of entertainment, news, and information to a global audience. Bravo has been an NBCUniversal cable network since December 2002 and was the first television service dedicated to film and the performing arts when it launched in December 1980. For more information, visit www.BravoTV.com. Related Articles
Beverly Hills, Comment & Share
Related LinksBravo's WATCH WHAT HAPPENS LIVE Earns Series HighApril 15, 2014Scoop: WATCH WHAT HAPPENS LIVE on BRAVO - Week of April 20, 2014 by TV Scoop - April 14, 2014Bravo to Air Three-Part REAL HOUSEWIVES OF ATLANTA Reunion, Beg. 4/20April 14, 2014Lindsay Lohan Set for Bravo's WATCH WHAT HAPPENS LIVE, 4/17April 10, 2014New Charlie Sheen Pilot Among WE tv's Slate of 2014/15 ProgrammingApril 10, 2014 About Author | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/945 | {"url": "http://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/THE-REAL-HOUSEWIVES-OF-BEVERLY-HILLS-Boosts-Bravo-in-Monday-Night-Ratings-20121128", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.broadwayworld.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:30:21Z", "digest": "sha1:SPBIYOMIZMGA5GON32G7DJETNGCP7FMR"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2326, 2326.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2326, 6190.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2326, 5.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2326, 61.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2326, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2326, 214.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2326, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2326, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2326, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2326, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2326, 0.25887265]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2326, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2326, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2326, 0.09780866]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2326, 0.09780866]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2326, 0.04810262]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2326, 0.04810262]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2326, 0.04810262]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2326, 0.04489578]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2326, 0.05130946]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2326, 0.05077499]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2326, 0.08141962]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2326, 0.2]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2326, 0.22964509]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2326, 0.56043956]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2326, 5.14010989]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2326, 0.00417537]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2326, 4.91668837]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2326, 364.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 49, 1.0], [49, 123, 0.0], [123, 1877, 0.0], [1877, 1908, 0.0], [1908, 2326, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 49, 0.0], [49, 123, 0.0], [123, 1877, 0.0], [1877, 1908, 0.0], [1908, 2326, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 49, 8.0], [49, 123, 12.0], [123, 1877, 275.0], [1877, 1908, 4.0], [1908, 2326, 65.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 49, 0.0], [49, 123, 0.0], [123, 1877, 0.02191943], [1877, 1908, 0.0], [1908, 2326, 0.1209068]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 49, 0.0], [49, 123, 0.0], [123, 1877, 0.0], [1877, 1908, 0.0], [1908, 2326, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 49, 0.32653061], [49, 123, 0.48648649], [123, 1877, 0.05758267], [1877, 1908, 0.12903226], [1908, 2326, 0.30143541]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2326, 0.15944129]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2326, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2326, 0.55537027]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2326, -139.96608464]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2326, -29.73008459]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2326, 6.9712596]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2326, 17.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
VIDEO: Behind-the-Scenes of HBO's GAME OF THRONES Season 3
GAME OF THRONES, HBO, previews & teasers HBO has released a behind the scenes look at the highly anticipated third season of GAME OF THRONES. The new season premieres on March 31. Get a first look below!
Based on the novels of George R.R. Martin, the third season is said to adapt events from "A Storm of Swords" and will include quite a few new and returning characters.
The cast of season two included Emmy and Golden Globe winner Peter Dinklage, Michelle Fairley, Lena Headey, Emilia Clarke, Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Aidan Gillen, Iain Glen, Kit Harington, Richard Madden, Maisie Williams, Isaac Hempstead Wright, Sophie Turner, Jack Gleeson and Alfie Allen.
The series is executive produced by DAVID BENIOFF, D.B. Weiss, Carolyn Strauss, Frank Doelger with co-executive producers George R.R. Martin, Vanessa Taylor, Alan Taylor, Guymon Casady, Vince Gerardis and Bernadette Caulfield producing. More On:
HBO, R. Martin, Peter Dinklage, Michelle Fairley, Emilia Clarke, Nikolaj Coster, Aidan Gillen, Iain Glen, Kit Harington, DAVID BENIOFF. Comment & Share
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VIDEO: Sneak Peek - Rosie O'Donnell Guests on Next THE FOSTERS on ABC Family
THE FOSTERS, ABC Family, previews & teasers The Fosters pay a visit to Callie and her future with the family comes into question in a new episode of "The Fosters," airing Monday, February 3rd, at 9:00 p.m. ET/PT on ABC Family. Get a first look below!
During a family visit, a miscommunication makes things awkward between Brandon and Callie. Rita (guest star Rosie O'Donnell) informs Stef and Lena that Callie's plans for the future may not include them. But when a secret Callie shares with one of her housemates leads to tragedy, Callie just might reconsider her situation. Stef and Lena talk to Jude about moving forward with his adoption, and he must decide if he wants to be part of the Foster family, even if Callie does not. A gesture from Frank catches Stef and Lena off guard, and Lena attempts to convince Stef that it's time to make amends. The episode, titled "Family Day," was directed by Elodie Keene and written by Megan Lynn and Wade Solomon.
Winner of 2013's Teen Choice Award for Choice TV Breakout Show, "The Fosters" is executive-produced by Jennifer Lopez, ("American Idol," "What to Expect When You're Expecting," "The Back-Up Plan") and created by Bradley Bredeweg and Peter Paige ("Queer As Folk"), who also serve as executive producers and writers, along with Joanna Johnson ("Make It or Break It"). "The Fosters" stars Teri Polo ("Meet the Parents") as Stef Foster, Sherri Saum ("In Treatment") as Lena Adams Foster, Jake T. Austin ("Wizards of Waverly Place") as Jesus Foster, Hayden Byerly ("Parenthood") as Jude Jacob, David Lambert ("Aaron Stone") as Brandon Foster, Maia Mitchell ("Teen Beach Movie") as Callie Jacob, Danny Nucci ("Titanic") as Mike Foster and Cierra Ramirez ("The Secret Life of the American Teenager") as Mariana Foster. Greg Gugliotta, Elaine Goldsmith Thomas, Benny Medina, and John Ziffren also serve as executive producers. The series is produced by Nuyorican Productions, Inc., and Prodco, Inc. Part of the Disney/ABC Television Group, ABC Family is distributed in over 97 million homes. ABC Family features programming reflecting today's families, entertaining and connecting with adults through relatable programming about today's relationships - told with a mix of diversity, passion, humor and heart. ABC Family's programming is a combination of network-defining original series and original movies, quality acquired series and blockbuster theatricals. Emmy® Award-winning ABCFamily.com provides full episodes of the network's hit programming, along with sneak peek exclusive previews. ABC Family is also the destination for annual Holiday events with "13 Nights of Halloween" and "25 Days of Christmas." ABC Family. A New Kind of Family.
Official website: http://abcfamily.go.com/shows/the-fos...
Official Facebook Page:https://www.facebook.com/TheFosterson...
Official Twitter Page: https://twitter.com/TheFostersABCF/
The Fosters on Amazon: http://bit.ly/TheFostersABCF More On:
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Related LinksABC Family's BABY DADDY Hits 7-Week HighApril 10, 2014Disney Junior Now Available to Dish Network CustomersApril 10, 2014Scoop: MELISSA AND JOEY on ABC FAMILY - Wednesday, April 30, 2014 by TV Scoop - April 10, 2014Mother's Day Marathon Part of ABC Family's May Programming Line-UpApril 10, 2014Stars of ABC Family's MELISSA & JOEY, BABY DADDY Set for Live Twitter ChatApril 09, 2014 About Author | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/947 | {"url": "http://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/VIDEO-Sneak-Peek-Rosie-ODonnell-Guests-on-Next-THE-FOSTERS-on-ABC-Family-20140128", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.broadwayworld.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:22:36Z", "digest": "sha1:UEUDDGAISVQ7B4MFYLY7A4X6KZYLNWXO"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3460, 3460.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3460, 7318.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3460, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3460, 65.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3460, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3460, 280.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3460, 0.22928177]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3460, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3460, 0.02123764]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3460, 0.02965947]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3460, 0.01208349]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3460, 0.01464665]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3460, 0.05248619]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3460, 0.2]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3460, 0.24033149]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3460, 0.58699809]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3460, 5.22179732]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3460, 0.00276243]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3460, 5.30297284]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3460, 523.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 77, 0.0], [77, 328, 1.0], [328, 1036, 1.0], [1036, 2775, 1.0], [2775, 2834, 1.0], [2834, 2898, 1.0], [2898, 2957, 0.0], [2957, 3018, 0.0], [3018, 3051, 0.0], [3051, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 77, 0.0], [77, 328, 0.0], [328, 1036, 0.0], [1036, 2775, 0.0], [2775, 2834, 0.0], [2834, 2898, 0.0], [2898, 2957, 0.0], [2957, 3018, 0.0], [3018, 3051, 0.0], [3051, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 77, 13.0], [77, 328, 45.0], [328, 1036, 123.0], [1036, 2775, 258.0], [2775, 2834, 3.0], [2834, 2898, 3.0], [2898, 2957, 4.0], [2957, 3018, 7.0], [3018, 3051, 5.0], [3051, 3460, 62.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 77, 0.0], [77, 328, 0.01702128], [328, 1036, 0.0], [1036, 2775, 0.00613121], [2775, 2834, 0.0], [2834, 2898, 0.0], [2898, 2957, 0.0], [2957, 3018, 0.0], [3018, 3051, 0.0], [3051, 3460, 0.09536082]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 77, 0.0], [77, 328, 0.0], [328, 1036, 0.0], [1036, 2775, 0.0], [2775, 2834, 0.0], [2834, 2898, 0.0], [2898, 2957, 0.0], [2957, 3018, 0.0], [3018, 3051, 0.0], [3051, 3460, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 77, 0.33766234], [77, 328, 0.11952191], [328, 1036, 0.04661017], [1036, 2775, 0.08568143], [2775, 2834, 0.01694915], [2834, 2898, 0.078125], [2898, 2957, 0.15254237], [2957, 3018, 0.18032787], [3018, 3051, 0.27272727], [3051, 3460, 0.24938875]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3460, 0.2637499]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3460, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3460, 0.93919426]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3460, -282.45050951]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3460, -98.10529115]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3460, -90.70238889]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3460, 33.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
January 31 10:01 PM
"The Real (Desperate) Housewives of Columbia County Musical" by Carl Ritchie (book, lyrics, director) and Wayne Moore (music) is a Coward-esque evening from the Taconic Stage Company upstate, which it took by storm in the summer of 2011. Thinly guised as the confessions of four 40-something women on reality TV, this four-character musical spotlights the culture-clash between spoiled, egocentric "weekender" women and their working class "townie" counterparts in a rural upstate community. The show has no reason but to delight, which it does with savvy performances, high-heeled lyrics and the poison of its cocktail-party chit-chat dialogue. To share it with a wider audience, Taconic Stage Company will present the piece in its NYC debut March 7 to 28 at the Laurie Beechman Theatre, 407 West 42nd Street.
The show's songs lampoon such subjects as sexual fantasies toward your caterer, the tendency of "Cidiots" to look down their noses (what's left of them) on the year-rounders and the bragging rights you get for Dutch ancestry if you're from an old local family--a form of retaliation for the weekenders' scorn. We learn from "Don't Fool Around on Your Broker" that it's easier to dump your husband than your real estate agent. In "Get a Little Work," a Maid lampoons her employer's plastic surgery by giving herself a facelift with duct tape. The cast features Meg Dooley, Lisa Franklin, Constance Lopez and Diedre Bollinger.
Carl Ritchie, who is Artistic Director of Taconic Stage Company in Copake, NY, wrote the compact tuner two years ago. Ritchie is a Canadian-born playwright/director who moved from NYC to his weekend home at Copake Lake in 2002. He has a flamboyant wit and a unique eye for local color. A few years ago he was elected to a four year term on the Copake Town Board, where he also served as Police Commissioner (he quips, "My first vote as an American was for myself."). This musical sparkles with the acute wit of an insider who has witnessed the crossfire of savvy urbanites and country people upstate and lived to write about it.
Taconic Stage Company presented the piece at The Lighthouse Marina Dinner Theater on Copake Lake, NY through the summer of 2011. Peter Bergman (berkshirebrightfocus.com) wrote, "In the hands of clever wordsmith Carl Ritchie you have a blast." Gail Burns wrote in Gailsez.org, "Ritchie has written a boffo script and lyrics and the ladies deliver the goods." Marion Hunter wrote in The Columbia Paper, "This Taconic Stage audience came prepared to laugh, and they responded to everything with non-stop, unfettered enthusiasm."
Carl Ritchie (book & lyrics, director) was born in New Brunswick, Canada and began his career as a child actor. After playing Oliver in a 1000-seat venue in his hometown, he insisted--at age 11--on moving 1000 miles away to Toronto to pursue an acting career. He had his own apartment there at 14. Subsequently, after living as a teen in Burma and graduating from high school in the Himalayas, he attended the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art. Ritchie has acted, written and directed for theaters worldwide, from Rangoon to Soho. He is author of over 20 plays, which have been performed in over 100 theatres in the US, Canada and as far away as New Zealand. He has written two other musicals with Wayne Moore, "Senior Moments" (Taconic Stage, 2010) and "I Know I Came Here for Something," (Taconic Stage, 2009, Las Vegas and L.A. 2010-13). He contributed material for the widely performed British revue "Fascinating Aida" (2009-2010). His award-winning Quebec productions include the long-running "La Cousine Germaine," which ran through the summer of 2011 in a 700-seat theater east of Montreal. His comedy "Family Values" ran four months at Irish Arts Center in 1996-7, was optioned as a sitcom and is currently being performed in French in Canada as "Sacree Famille!". He polished the screenplay of "The Ladies Room," a film starring John Malkovich and Lorraine Bracco. His whodunit farce, "Any Body Home," written with Elise Dewsberry, was published by Dramatic Publishing in 1999. His last production at West Bank Cafe was a pair of one-acts, "Stoop" and "Ladder" (1993). Concurrent with this project he is workshopping a new musical in Los Angeles, "Love Bytes", as book writer, with music & lyrics by touring artist Ann McNamee and "vocal coach to the stars" Roger Love. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/948 | {"url": "http://www.broadwayworld.com/off-broadway/article/Taconic-Stages-THE-REAL-DESPERATE-HOUSEWIVES-OF-COLUMBIA-COUNTY-MUSICAL-to-Play-the-Laurie-Beechman-37-28-20130131", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.broadwayworld.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:13:51Z", "digest": "sha1:BUKTVPGUX3HZ4IUQCA3LUQZL2M2YTZDU"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 4396, 4396.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 4396, 10925.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 4396, 6.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 4396, 105.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 4396, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 4396, 262.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 4396, 1.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 4396, 0.31670282]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 4396, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 4396, 0.02926829]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 4396, 0.0241033]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 4396, 0.02180775]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 4396, 0.01291248]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 4396, 0.01301518]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 4396, 0.21041215]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 4396, 0.56491713]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 4396, 4.81353591]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 4396, 5.49721552]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 4396, 724.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 20, 0.0], [20, 831, 1.0], [831, 1456, 1.0], [1456, 2085, 1.0], [2085, 2611, 0.0], [2611, 4396, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 20, 0.0], [20, 831, 0.0], [831, 1456, 0.0], [1456, 2085, 0.0], [2085, 2611, 0.0], [2611, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 20, 4.0], [20, 831, 127.0], [831, 1456, 104.0], [1456, 2085, 113.0], [2085, 2611, 80.0], [2611, 4396, 296.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 20, 0.33333333], [20, 831, 0.01799486], [831, 1456, 0.0], [1456, 2085, 0.00654664], [2085, 2611, 0.00793651], [2611, 4396, 0.03482881]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 20, 0.0], [20, 831, 0.0], [831, 1456, 0.0], [1456, 2085, 0.0], [2085, 2611, 0.0], [2611, 4396, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 20, 0.15], [20, 831, 0.03945746], [831, 1456, 0.0368], [1456, 2085, 0.04292528], [2085, 2611, 0.05513308], [2611, 4396, 0.05434174]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 4396, 0.70700341]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 4396, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 4396, 0.95902812]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 4396, -51.94183082]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 4396, 35.6690854]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 4396, 115.85842673]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 4396, 35.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
A Mead Project source page Originally published as:
E.H. Sutherland. 'Mental Deficiency and Crime" In K. Young (ed) Social Attitudes. New York: Henry Holt (1931): 357-375.
This essay forms part of a festschrift prepared in honor of W. I. Thomas by his students and colleagues.
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Social Attitudes
Mental Deficiency and Crime
E. H. Sutherland
Professor of Sociology, University of Chicago Table of Contents | Previous APPROXIMATELY 350 American studies of the intelligence of delinquents are accessible; these studies contain the results of psychometric tests of about 175,000 offenders. The present survey is an attempt to appraise this method of studying delinquents and to summarize the results which have accrued from its use.[1]
The first conclusion derived from this survey is that the proportion of delinquents diagnosed feebleminded has been steadily decreasing. In 1913 Goddard published in his Feeblemindedness
a list of studies of the intelligence of criminals, in which the study at one extreme diagnosed 89 per cent of the group as feebleminded, the study at the other extreme diagnosed 28 per cent feebleminded, and the median or middle study, which will here be used as a simple index of the group, had 70. In 1915 an Ontario Commission on the Feebleminded presented a list of American studies of the intelligence of delinquents, in which the median had a percentage of 62 feebleminded. In 1918 Williams in The Intelligence o f the Delinquent Boy published a similar list, with a median of 34. In 1919 a Massachusetts Special Commission on Defectives published a list with a median of 28. In six years the median in these studies dropped from 70 to 28. The authors of the particular studies and the compilers of these lists asserted that these con-
358) -clusions were very conservative. The lists, however, were not fairly representative of the studies which were being made but tended to select those in which the percentages of tested deficiency were high. Table I is a compilation of all accessible reports of psychometric tests of delinquents from 1910 to 1928, with the exception of a small number of studies in which the delinquents tested were clearly not a representative sample of the institutional groups from which they were taken. This table shows clearly a decrease in the upper extreme and in the
TABLE I PSYCHOMETRIC STUDIES OF DELINQUENTS BY PERIODS, 1910-28: ALL INSTITUTIONS
Number of Studies
Feebleminded in Median Study
Feebleminded:
1915-19 142
median. If the median study be taken to represent the period, the proportion of delinquents diagnosed feebleminded decreased from about 50 per cent in 1910-14 to 20 per cent in 1925-28. In 1912 the Training School Bulletin contained a report of a questionnaire investigation of the extent of feeblemindedness among delinquents in reformatory institutions. The replies were based on the general observation of inmates by superintendents and other officials, not on mental tests. Replies were received from 34 institutions in which 13,188 delinquents were incarcerated; the median in this group of estimates was 14.5 per cent, and the range 0-41. If the trend in the psychometric studies of delinquents continues for another decade it will be not far from the guesses made a decade and a half ago on the basis of personal acquaintance.
If this entire group of delinquents be broken up into the various institutions in which they are incarcerated the same trend is evident in each type of institution. Table II is a classification of the psychometric studies of delinquents by types of in-
359) -stitutions. Longer time intervals are taken for some of these groups in order to secure a sufficiently large number of studies in each group to justify comparisons. This trend may be
illustrated in the Indiana Boys' School, in which routine tests have been reported over a series of years; from 1914 to 1917 the proportion of delinquents diagnosed feebleminded was 59 per cent; from 1922 to 1927 it was 10 per cent.
TABLE II PSYCHOMETRIC STUDIES OF DELINQUENTS, 1910-28, BY TYPES OF INSTITUTIONS Institution
and Years
Feebleminded
in Median
Juvenile institutions
Reformatories
State prisons
Jails, workhouses
1920-28 9
Other institutions
This downward trend in the proportions of delinquents reported feebleminded may be interpreted in two ways: one is that intelligent people are relatively more likely to commit crime now than they were a generation ago, the other is that the methods of measurement of intelligence have changed. The invalidity of the first interpretation cannot be demonstrated, (360) but the second seems much more plausible in view of the wellknown changes in the methods of measurement of intelligence. About 1915 much criticism of mental testing methods developed. Many of the testers pointed out the lack of standardization in these tests. In 1917 Gilliland reported that if 100 delinquents in the Columbus workhouse were given mental tests the percentage found feebleminded might vary from i9 per cent to 50 per cent, depending upon which one of twelve standards was used. In the same year Miss Fernald reported that if 100 delinquent women, inmates of Bedford, were graded according to nine different methods then in general use the proportions diagnosed feebleminded would range between 34 per cent and 100 per cent, depending upon the particular standard selected. In those early days of mental testing the influence of Goddard was very great; he had asserted that the more expert the mental tester the larger the proportion of delinquents he would find to be feebleminded. Many of the testers attempted to demonstrate their superiority in that manner. During these years Healy, Bronner, Miner, Wallin and others were questioning the reliability of the high percentages of feebleminded among the delinquents; Pintner and Paterson and others had suggested methods of standardizing the tests. The criticisms, discussion, and comparison of results did result in lowering the standards of normal intelligence so that many who had previously been classified as feebleminded came to be included among the normal. These changes appear to be the principal factor in the decrease of the proportion of delinquents diagnosed feebleminded.
A second conclusion from this survey of psychometric studies of delinquents is that the proportions of delinquents feebleminded have varied widely even in the studies made since 1919. In this group of more recent studies at one extreme stand two studies in which only 1 per cent of the delinquents were found to be feebleminded, at the other extreme one study in which 69 per cent were found to be feebleminded. One fourth of these studies report less than 10 per cent of the delinquents feeble- minded, one fourth report from 10 to 21 per cent feebleminded, one fourth 22 to 36, and one fourth more than 36 per cent. This scattering may be interpreted as the result of difference either in the intelligence of the groups tested or in the methods (361) of diagnosing intelligence. Both interpretations are evidently partially correct. Even if testing procedures were absolutely identical differences in the results would be expected because the groups tested vary widely in their composition. On the other hand, wide variations in results appear even when groups which are nearly identical in their composition are tested by different persons. In 1920 the inmates of the penal and reformatory institutions of Wisconsin were tested by representatives of the National Committee for Mental Hygiene, with the percentages of feebleminded ranging from 8 per cent in one institution to 16 per cent in the institution at the other extreme.[2]
Since 1923 the state psychologist of Wisconsin has been reporting each year about 30 per cent of the inmates in those same institutions to be feebleminded. This increase of loo per cent or more in the proportions feebleminded is surely not due to a real increase in feeblemindedness but to the fact that a different person has been giving the tests. Again, routine examinations are given to the inmates of the state prisons of Minnesota and of Illinois; 40 per cent of the inmates of the state prison of Minnesota are found feebleminded, about 7 per cent of the inmates of the state prison of Illinois.
Methods of testing and methods of grading the tests vary widely. Some testers use an I.Q. Of 75 as the upper limit of feeblemindedness, some use 7o, and Dearborn and Burt maintain that the dividing line, so far as it can be located by tests, should be closer to 50 than to 70. Some take into account nothing except the tests, while others include a wide variety of other facts regarded as pertinent, especially race, nationality, formal education, economic status, and previous behavior. Some diagnose as feebleminded only those with low intelligence scores who are not found, in a complete physical and psychiatric examination, to be psychotic, epileptic, neurotic, psychopathic personalities, deteriorated by drugs or alcohol, or in other ways mentally or nervously abnormal, while others distribute the entire sample on a unilinear curve of intelligence. Some include only vocabulary ability in their tests, others include a wide variety of other abilities. Some administer tests when the delinquents first enter the institution, others after the delinquents have had considerable time in which to adjust to the institu- (362) -tional life. Some have a much better technique than others of putting the delinquent at ease and inducing him to perform to the maximum of his efficiency. Mental tests of delinquents are certainly not standardized to the extent of eliminating important personal variations. It is probable that if ten persons of national reputation could test an identical group of delinquents, being free to use their own methods and criteria, the results would be strikingly different. We might expect Dr. Adler to report that about 7 per cent of the group were feebleminded, Dr. Doll 1o per cent, Dr. Healy 13 per cent, Professor Terman 23 per cent, Dr. Kuhlman 35 per cent, Professor Root 40 per cent, and Dr. Hickson 70 per cent. To be sure, if they all used the same tests and followed prescribed directions no such variation would be found, but they do not use the same tests and criteria. Consequently a report regarding the proportion of a delinquent group feebleminded is of primary significance in locating the mental tester upon a scale of mental testing methods. In this sense the psychometric tests of delinquents throw more light upon the intelligence of the mental testers than upon the intelligence of the delinquents. A third conclusion from this survey of psychometric tests of delinquents is that feeblemindedness has not been demonstrated to be a generally important cause of delinquency. The studies from which this conclusion is derived are of two types: first, comparison of the mental scores of delinquent and of the general population; second, comparison of behavior of the feebleminded and normal minded. The early mental testers were very certain that they had discovered the most important cause of crime. Goddard and others called the feebleminded "potential criminals" as though other people were not potential criminals. Moreover, Goddard stated that a diagnosis of feeblemindedness "fully explains any delinquency of which the child has been guilty." In accordance with that proposition many of the early testers, after finding 50 per cent of the delinquents tested feebleminded, concluded that feeblemindedness was the cause of 5o per cent of all delinquency and crime. The first difficulty about that conclusion was the lack of a satisfactory measure of the intelligence of the general population with which the delinquents were compared. At first it was believed that about one-half of 1 per (363) cent of the total population was feebleminded, later that it was 1 per cent or even 2 per cent. Some later studies have raised the proportion still higher; 4.24 per cent of the school children tested in one California county were found feebleminded, 5.0 per cent in Minnesota,' and 8.6 per cent in Rhode Island,' while the Army Tests have frequently been interpreted as evidence that 24 per cent of the general population is feebleminded. The distribution of the general population in respect to intelligence has not been satisfactorily determined but the trend appears to be toward higher proportions feebleminded. Some studies have been made of school children and of delinquents in the same state by the same persons, but the relative intelligence is not consistent even in these. The state psychologist of Minnesota found 5 per cent of the public school children examined in the state feebleminded, and 30 per cent of the inmates of all penal reformatory institutions in the state feebleminded. On the other hand, the National Committee for Mental Hygiene found 8.6 per cent of the school children of Rhode Island and 8.4 per cent of the inmates of the penal and reformatory institutions of the state feebleminded.' Army Tests have been given to adult delinquents by Adler,' Lincoln,' Doll," Murchison,' Stone," Weber," and others; these tests have been given in the federal penitentiary at Leavenworth, state prisons of Kansas," Illinois, Indiana, New Jersey, and Maryland, state reformatories of Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, and Nebraska, and municipal prisons of St. Louis." These tests, given by differ-
364) -ent persons in different institutions, are strikingly consistent in the conclusion that adult delinquents score about the same as the draft army of the same race and nationality in the same state. Serious questions have been raised regarding the validity of these tests and the validity of using the draft army as a sample of the general population, but the consistency in results is a fact that cannot be overlooked.
A second reason for discounting the early conclusion regarding the importance of feeblemindedness as a cause of delinquency is that the delinquents who have been tested are always a selected portion of the entire delinquent population and are probably selected partly because of their feeblemindedness. Delinquents who are smarter than policemen are less likely to be caught than those who are less intelligent. Mental tests of police in Los Angeles, Palo Alto, Detroit, and Cleveland indicate that, if this proposition is correct, a very large portion of the general population could commit delinquencies and not be caught. Also, the feebleminded person is more likely to be convicted if arrested, more likely to be committed to an institution if convicted, and less likely to be paroled early if committed to an institution than is the non-feebleminded delinquent. The Voluntary Defenders Committee in New York City dealt with 574 defendants charged with felony, of whom 12 per cent were diagnosed mentally defective; of the 395 convicted 16 per cent were mentally defective; of those convicted 65 per cent were committed to institutions, but of the feebleminded who were convicted 82 per cent were committed to institutions; in general, 45 per cent of all persons charged with felonies were committed to institutions, while 75 per cent of feebleminded persons charged with felonies were committed to institutions after conviction.[14]
In Joliet in 1921 the mentally defective constituted 28.6 per cent of the prison population, but only 15.6 per cent of those paroled. These comparisons indicate that since the tests are generally given to delinquents in institutions, they are given to a selected group of delinquents. A third objection to the conclusion regarding the importance of feeblemindedness as a cause of delinquency is the report by several investigators that the group with the highest rate of (365) delinquency is not the definitely deficient group but the dull group. Wallin, especially, has stressed this. Some others have reported that the superior group ranks next to the feebleminded group, so that the delinquency rate drops from the deficient group to the normal and then rises from the normal to the very superior. The evidence on this point is not sufficient to justify detailed comparisons but at any rate raises a doubt regarding the validity of the conclusion that there is a straight-line relationship between intelligence and delinquency.
In view of the upward trend in the proportion of the general population reported feebleminded, the downward trend in the proportion of delinquents reported feebleminded, the striking similarity in some studies in the distribution of intelligence of the delinquents who are tested and the portion of the general population tested, especially by Army Tests, and the fact that delinquents who are tested are likely to include an undue proportion of feebleminded because of the greater probability of arrest, conviction, and commitment to institutions, and the smaller probability of early parole, the claim of the early testers regarding the general importance of feeblemindedness as a cause of crime does not seem to be substantiated. The second type of studies from which a conclusion regarding the importance of feeblemindedness as a cause of delinquency has been derived, consists of attempts to determine delinquency records of groups of feebleminded persons. Goddard in his Feeblemindedness makes a report regarding the delinquency records of 1,987 feebleminded persons and 4,111 normal members of the same families as follows: alcoholic 5.4 per cent of the feebleminded, o.6 per cent of the normal; sex offense 8.3 per cent of the feebleminded, 0.5 per cent of the normal; crime 1.2 per cent of the feebleminded, 0.0 per cent of the normal; three offenses 15.1 per cent of the feebleminded, 1.i per cent of the normal. This difference is very striking, but it needs to be discounted because of three things: first, the much better opportunity to study the life records and thus discover the delinquencies of the feebleminded, a large proportion of whom were in institutions; second, the fact that more than half of the members of these families were placed in a third class as "undetermined" with reference to intelligence, which might, if distributed, change significantly the relative delinquency rates
(366) of the other two classes; third, the fact that the diagnosis of the mentality of persons living two or three generations ago is highly unreliable. Miss Hansford made a study in 1918 of mental defectives in a county in Indiana.[15]
She found 527 feebleminded persons in this county or in state custodial institutions on commitment from this county; only 1.1 per cent of these feebleminded persons were in institutions for delinquents. This finding of a very small proportion of the feebleminded with this record of delinquency is not conclusive because of the lack of a comparable record for the general population, and especially because of the well-known fact that feebleminded persons, even if known to be delinquent, are likely to be committed to custodial institutions rather than to institutions for delinquents. The author, however, makes this general statement on the basis of her knowledge of the situation: "Those persons who are charged with the most serious crimes as well as those who are arrested most frequently on such charges as intoxication and disturbing the peace, are not the persons listed as feebleminded nor are they relatives of mental defectives.� In 1922 a study was made of 117 consecutive cases known to the New York Charity Organization Society;[16]
a diagnosis of mental defect had been made in all of these cases and all had been closed in 1916-17. At the end of five years 17 were dead and 28 in custodial institutions; 3 were in prison, 1;4 in the community with a record of promiscuous sex relations, 5 in the community with a record of vagabondage, a total of 18 per cent of the entire group with a record of delinquency; 1;7 per cent were in the community and classified as a fairly social type, 20 per cent in the community and classified as economically marginal but not delinquent so far as known. This study, also, is not conclusive, primarily because of the lack of a control group; if the careers of feebleminded clients of the Society could be compared with the careers of all clients of that Society the result would be more significant. In 1919 Dr. W. E. Fernald made a study of the after-careers (367) of feebleminded inmates discharged from Waverley between 1890 and 1914; of 1,537 discharged, 537 were discharged to other institutions, 175 to other states, and 279 could not be located; the number studied was, therefore, 647, of whom 16 per cent had a record of delinquency or of arrest on charge of delinquency.[17] The question that may properly be raised regarding this study is whether feebleminded persons committed to Waverley were not a selected group of feebleminded, namely, those who had shown unusual tendencies toward delinquency, and whether, therefore, the after-careers of this particular group are representative of the behavior of all feebleminded persons.
Several studies of the after-careers of children in ungraded classes in the public schools have been made. In 1915 Miss Farrell studied the records of 350 boys and girls who had been in ungraded classes in New York City during the preceding eight years, and found 1 per cent of them in penal institutions.[18] In 1916 the Superintendent of Schools of Detroit reported that of 100 children who had been in special classes in Detroit 27 per cent had come into contact with correctional agencies by the school.[19] Of 203 children in special classes in Cincinnati 22 per cent had come into contact with correctional agencies by the time they had reached a minimum age of eighteen.[20] On the other hand, Professor Wallin found for 2,774 consecutive children sent to the school clinic in St. Louis between 1914 and 1921, suspected of mental deficiency, that the average mental age of those who had a record of school delinquencies was higher than of those who had no such record; 24 per cent of the delinquents were diagnosed feebleminded, 35 per cent of the non-delinquents.[21]
Also Witty and Nelson report that (368) though the distribution of intelligence is about the same for the two sexes, the number of boys in ungraded classes is about twice as large as the number of girls. The conclusion is that children sent to ungraded rooms are selected not only on the basis of deficiency but also of behavior, and the after-career of children from these rooms is, therefore, not a suitable measure of the relation between delinquency and feeblemindedness. In general, though these studies of the behavior records of feebleminded persons show some very large percentages of delinquency among the feebleminded, they all need to be discounted because of the selected nature of the group studied and because of the lack of a suitable group for purposes of comparison. These studies, therefore, tend to substantiate the conclusion that the great importance of feeblemindedness as a cause of delinquency has not been demonstrated. No one doubts that wide differences between delinquents exist in respect to intelligence, and that these differences are indicated to some extent by mental tests. Even though the tests are not standardized, it may be possible by using the same testing procedure within an institution to find differences between classes of delinquents, such as first offenders and recidivists, burglars, and sex offenders. The next five conclusions are concerned with such relative differences between delinquents tested by the same procedures; they are concerned with a comparison of one group of delinquents and other groups of delinquents rather than a comparison of delinquents and non-delinquents. A fourth conclusion is that within the institution the feebleminded delinquents behave about as well as the non-feebleminded. The evidence on this point is not extensive but is consistent. In Whittier State School, California, a small negative correlation was found between the intelligence and the goodness of behavior (r=-.093 +.057) and this was consistent for each of three groups, white, Negro, and Mexican-Indian.[22]
Clark reports on the basis of this and other evidence: "Boys of superior intelligence were proportionately more frequent and chronic offenders [within the institution] than boys of any other intelligence group." The reports of Auburn State Prison, (369) New York, since 1921: have included statistics of the mental classification of all entrants to the institution and of all prisoners punished for infraction of prison rules. These statistics show that 52 per cent of those who entered the institution from 1921 to 1926 were diagnosed feebleminded, and that 51 per cent of those who were punished for institutional delinquencies were feebleminded, that is, that the feebleminded were punished with almost exactly the same frequency as the total population.[23]
The total number of persons punished during this period was 23 per cent of the total number entering the prison, and the number of feebleminded persons punished was 22 per cent of the number of feebleminded persons entering the prison. This indicates that feebleminded prisoners behave within the institution about as well as the average of the population. The borderline group had the highest ratio of punishments, the normal the lowest.
A fifth conclusion is that these studies do not in general indicate that the amount of intelligence exercises a decisive influence in determining goodness of behavior on parole. A diagnosis of inferior intelligence was made in 1921 for 15.6 per cent of the prisoners paroled from Joliet; 1:5.5 per cent of those who violated their parole were of inferior intelligence. Thus the prisoners of inferior intelligence behave on parole about the same as the average of all prisoners. Burgess found in Illinois no consistent relation between amount of intelligence and success on parole; of those paroled from Pontiac the groups which had rates of violation of parole above the average of the entire group were, in order, those of "superior intelligence," "very inferior intelligence," "low average intelligence"; in Menard the groups above the average in violation of parole were, in order, "very superior," "high average," and "superior"; in (370) Joliet "average" and "low average." In each case the difference was small. Burgess concluded that "parole violation is no more frequent-if as frequent-among those of inferior than among those of higher intelligence." [24] Borden reports that among delinquent boys in New Jersey "the lower the intelligence the more likely a boy is to succeed" on parole (r = -.164).[25] On the other hand Warner found that 25 per cent of those who violated parole from the Massachusetts Reformatory were feebleminded, as compared with 19 per cent of those who succeeded on parole.[26]
Elmira Reformatory reported in 1919 that 35 per cent of those who were returned for violating parole were feebleminded, as compared with 17 per cent of the entire population of the institution in that year. Clark found a correlation of +.19 between intelligence and success on parole from Whittier State School, but this correlation varied from -.51 for those who worked in transportation while on parole to +.74 for those who worked in agriculture.[27]
Healy found in his study of outcomes of cases dealt with in Chicago that 10 per cent of those who succeeded were feebleminded, 16 per cent of those who failed, and that feebleminded girls had a larger proportion of successes than feebleminded boys.[28]
Preston School of Industry in California reported in 1918 that 37 per cent of all delinquents failed on parole, but 44 per cent of the defective delinquents failed on parole. Taking this conflicting evidence altogether it appears to justify the conclusion that feebleminded delinquents on parole in general behave about the same as all delinquents on parole. A sixth conclusion is that no generally significant relationship between intelligence and recidivism has been demonstrated. A study of 1,288 inmates of 34 county jails and penitentiaries in New York in 1925 showed that 5.8 per cent of those arrested (371) once were mentally deficient, 9.9 per cent of those arrested twice, 9.6 per cent of those arrested three times, and 6.7 per cent of those arrested four or more times.[29]
In Rhode Island a higher proportion of defectives was found among recidivists than among first offenders in the state prison, the industrial school, and the county jail, but a lower proportion in the house of correction.[30]
Miss Fernald found no significant association between intelligence and recidivism among Bedford women; the mental age of first offenders was 75.64, of recidivists 75.68; the coefficient of correlation between mental age and number of previous convictions was -.054 +.052; the mental age of those with from 9 to 20 previous convictions was �.5.I, of those with no previous convictions 75.6.[31]
Slawson found in his study of juvenile delinquents in New York that the association between intelligence and recidivism was very small and the probable error very large.[32]
Slawson and Fernald made corrections for differences in age in their studies, without producing significant associations thereby. Murchison found recidivists more intelligent than first offenders, but on analyzing this concluded that of those guilty of fraud and sex offenses first offenders are much more intelligent than recidivists, of those convicted of statutory offenses (illegal sale of drugs or liquor, possession of burglar's tools, etc.) less intelligent, and of those convicted of other crimes practically identical.[33]
In general this evidence is conflicting but tends to justify the generalization that the relationship between intelligence and recidivism is very slight. A seventh conclusion is that these studies show no consistent relation between age of delinquents and intelligence. Miss Lowe in a study of unmarried mothers in Minnesota found an average I.Q. of 63.6 for those over 35 years of age, an average of 92 for those between the ages of 15 and 19, and the other age groups were distributed in regular order between these extremes so that the lower the age of the delinquents the (372) greater her intelligence.[34] Erickson reports a similar distribution in the penal and reformatory institutions of Wisconsin.[35]
On the other hand, Miss Fernald found a steadily increasing median mental capacity as chronological age at first sex offense increased, with one slight exception; she found the mean mental capacity of those convicted first before 21 to be 75.70, of those convicted first after 21 to be 75.65, and a general coefficient of correlation between mental capacity and age at first conviction of -.07 +.052. She concludes, "It is impossible even to state the direction of the association, i.e., whether the more intelligent women tend to be convicted at an earlier or at a later age than do the less intelligent." [36]
A final conclusion is that the type of crime is affected somewhat by intelligence. Those convicted of fraud are generally a more intelligent group, those convicted of sex offenses generally a less intelligent group. The evidence is not conclusive, however, regarding many other particular offenses. Those convicted of homicide have the highest intelligence rating of any group in Illinois, the lowest in the Western Penitentiary of Pennsylvania, and near the middle in the institutions studied by Murchison. Glueck, Murchison, and others have attempted to combine these specific charges into more general categories and reach the conclusion that those who commit acquisitive or predatory crimes are the highest in intelligence, those who commit sex crimes the lowest, and those who commit crimes of personal violence (other than sex crimes) are intermediate but not far above those who commit sex crimes. The statistics of Connecticut State Prison for 1925 to 1928 agree with this conclusion so far as the superiority of those convicted of acquisitive crimes is concerned but reverse the rank of the other two groups; 28.7 per cent of those convicted of acquisitive crimes, 44.4 per cent of those convicted of sex crimes, and 49. 1 per cent of those convicted of crimes of personal violence were reported to have a mental age of eleven or less. The evidence is fairly conclusive, however, regarding the general relative su- (373) -periority of those convicted of crimes of acquisition, and the relative inferiority of those convicted of sex crimes.
This survey of studies of delinquents by psychometric methods results in two general conclusions: First, the mental testing procedures as actually used fall far short of providing objective, standardized knowledge. Results are decidedly influenced by personal elements in the mental testers. The proportions of delinquents reported feebleminded have been decreasing but are tending to reach a greater degree of uniformity, but even in recent years much scattering in results appears. The tests, thus far, do not furnish sufficient evidence to justify a conclusion that the studies which report less than 10 per cent of the delinquents feebleminded are more reliable than those which report more than 36 per cent of the delinquents feebleminded. Second, the early belief that feeblemindedness was in general and by itself a very important cause of crime is not definitely substantiated. Rather, the conclusion is that it seems to be a relatively unimportant factor, in view of the decreasing difference between the reports of the distribution of the intelligence of the delinquents and of the general population, and in view of the relative similarity of behavior of delinquents within institutions and on parole, and in view of the relative similarity of first offenders and of recidivists, and of the age at which delinquents commit their offenses. It appears to be of some significance in determining the general type of crimes and of a few specific types of crimes. The most significant conclusion from this evidence is that the relation of feeblemindedness to delinquency cannot be determined by dealing with it in isolation from other factors. We find feebleminded persons well behaved in some situations, delinquent in others; even in one objective situation some feebleminded persons become delinquent, other feebleminded persons do not become delinquent. The significance of feeblemindedness apparently can be determined only when studied in relation to a great many other personal and situational factors. For instance, the evidence in regard to the relation between intelligence and success on parole is conflicting. In one study it is suggested that the reason for the larger proportion of successes among feebleminded may be because the feebleminded are more frequently sent to rural districts and employed in agri- (374) -culture. In another study it is suggested that the reason for the greater frequency of success of feebleminded on parole may be that the parole officers devote more attention to the feebleminded than to the normal. Apparently the relation between intelligence and success on parole can be determined only by studying these two factors in relation to the whole personal and situational complex. Similarly in regard to each other aspect of the relation between intelligence and delinquency it appears to be methodologically desirable to study these factors in relation to other factors rather than in isolation.
Adler, Herman M., and Worthington, Myrtle R., "The Scope of the Problem of Delinquency and Crime as Related to Mental Deficiency," Journal of Psycho-asthenics, 1925, Vol. XXX, pp. 47-57.
Anderson, V. V., "A Study of the Careers of 321 Feebleminded Persons Who Have Been in Special Classes and Are Now Out in the Community," Journal of Psycho-asthenics, Vol. XXVII, pp. 138-49.
Anderson, V. V. (Director), Report of Mental Hygiene Survey of Delinquency and Dependency Problems in St. Louis, St. Louis Department of Public Welfare, 1922.
Borden, H. G., "Factors for Predicting Parole Success," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1928, Vol. XIX, pp. 328-38.
Bruce, A. A., Burgess, E. W., and Harno, A. M., The Indeterminate Sentence Law and Parole System in Illinois, Illinois Department of Public Welfare, 1928.
Clark, W. W., "Success Records of Delinquent Boys in Relation to Intelligence," Journal of Delinquency, 1920, Vol- V, pp. 174-82.
Doll, E. A., "The Comparative Intelligence of Prisoners," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1920, Vol. XI, pp. 191-97.
Erickson, M. H., "A Study of the Relationship Between Intelligence and Crime," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1929, Vol. XIX, pp. 592-635.
Farrell, Elizabeth E., "A Preliminary Report on the Careers of 350 Children Who Have Left Ungraded Classes," Journal of Psychoasthenics, 1915, Vol. XX, pp. 20-26.
Fernald, Mabel R., et al., A Study of Women Delinquents in New York State, New York, 1920.
Fernald, W. E., "After-care of the Patients Discharged from Waverley for a Period of Twenty-five Years," Ungraded, 1919, Vol. V, pp. 25-31. Glueck, Sheldon, Five Hundred Criminal Careers, New York, 1930. Goddard, H. H., Feeblemindedness, Its Causes and Consequences, New York, 1914.
Hamilton, G., "Community Aspects of Feeblemindedness," Mental Hygiene, 1923, Vol. VII, pp. 312-18.
375) Hansford, Hazel I., "A Social Study of the Mental Defectives in County H, Indiana, in 1918,"
Indiana. University Studies, 1923, Vol. X, No. 59.
Healy, W., and Bronner, Augusta F., Delinquents and Criminals, Their Making and Unmaking,
Kelley, T. L., "Mental Aspects of Delinquency," University of Texas Bulletin, No. 1713, March, 1917.
Kuhlman, F., "A State Census of Mental Defectives," Minnesota State Board of Control, Quarterly, November, 1926, Vol. XXIII, pp. 23-35
Lincoln, E. A., "The Intelligence of Military Offenders," Journal of Delinquency, 1920, Vol. V, pp. 31-40.
Malzberg, B., "Relation of Mental Defect to Delinquency," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1919, Vol. X, pp. 218-22.
Miner, J. B., Deficiency and Delinquency, Baltimore, 1918.
Murchison, Carl, Criminal Intelligence, Worcester, 1926.
New York, Report of Committee on Psychopathic Delinquents in New York, Report of Commissioner of Prisons, 1925.
Raphael, T., and Others, "Socio-psychiatric Delinquency Studies from the Psychopathic Clinic of the Recorder's Court of Detroit," Mental Hygiene, 1924, Vol. VIII, pp. 433-65
Root, W. T., Psychological and Educational Survey of 1,916 Prisoners in the Western Penitentiary of Pennsylvania, Western Penitentiary, 1927.
Slawson, J., The Delinquent Boy, Boston, 1926.
Spaulding, E. R., An Experimental Study of Psychopathic Delinquent Women, New York, 1923.
Stone, C. P., "A Comparative Study of the Intelligence of 399 Inmates of the Indiana Reformatory," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1921, Vol. XII, pp. 238-56.
Wallin, J. E. W., "The Diagnostic Findings from Seven Years of Examining in the Same School Clinic," Journal o f Delinquency, 1923, Vol. VIII, pp. 169-95.
Warner, S. B., "Factors Determining Parole from the Massachusetts Reformatory," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1924, Vol, XIV, pp. 172-207.
Weber, C. O., and Guilford, J. P., "Character Trends versus Mental Deficiency," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1926, Vol. XVI, pp. 610-12.
Weidensall, C. Jean, The Mentality of the Criminal Woman, Baltimore, 1916.
Williams, J. H., The Intelligence of the Delinquent Boy, Whittier State School, Whittier, California, 1916.
This report of my survey of all the available psychometric studies of delinquents contains only the general conclusions. A more exhaustive analysis of these studies is being made by Leslie D. Zeleny in the University of Minnesota. His report will contain specific references and a complete bibliography, which are to some extent omitted from the present report. Mr. Zeleny is attempting, among other things, to determine whether the results of tests made during the last decade will not be consistent if the standards and procedures are made uniform. The tentative conclusion from the preliminary work is that the results are consistent. Cf. V. V. Anderson, Wisconsin Mental Deficiency Survey, 1920 F. Kuhlman, "A State Census of Mental Defectives," Minnesota State Board of Control, Quarterly, 1926, Vol. XXIII, pp. 23-25. S. W. Hamilton (Director), Rhode Island Mental Hygiene Survey, 1924. Ibid.
H. Adler, Survey, Oct. 30: 1920, Vol. XLV, pp. 147-48. E. A. Lincoln, "The Intelligence of Military Offenders," Journal of Delinquency, 1920, Vol. V, pp. 31-40. E. A. Doll, "The Comparative Intelligence of Prisoners," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1920, Vol. XI, pp. 191-97. C. Murchison, Criminal Intelligence, 1926. C. P. Stone, "A Comparative Study of the Intelligence of 399 Inmates of the Indiana Reformatory," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1921, Vol. XII, Pp. 239-56. C. O. Weber, and J. P. Guilford, "Character Trends versus Mental Deficiency;" Journal of Criminal ,Law and Criminology, 1926, Vol. XVI, pp. 610-12. Kansas State Prison Biennial Reports, pp. 23-25. St. Louis Department of Public Welfare Report of Mental Hygiene Survey of Delinquency and Dependency Problems in St. Louis, V. V. Anderson, Director, 1922. B. Malzberg, "Relation of Mental Defect to Delinquency," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1919, Vol. X, pp. 218-22. Hazel I. Hansford "A Social Study of the Mental Defectives in County H, Indiana, in 1918," Indiana University Studies, September, 1923, Vol. X. No. 59. G. Hamilton "Community Aspects of Feeblemindedness;" Mental Hygiene, 1923, Vol. VII, pp. 312-18. W. E. Fernald, "After-care of the Patients Discharged from Waverley for a Period of Twenty-five Years," Ungraded, 1919, Vol- V, pp. 25-31. Elizabeth E. Farrell, "A Preliminary Report on the Careers of 350 Children Who Have Left Ungraded Classes," Journal of Psycho-asthenics, 1915, Vol. XX, pp. 20-26. Detroit, Supt. of Schools, Training School Bulletin, Tq16, Vol. XIII, pp. 49-80. V. V. Anderson, "A Study of the Careers of 321 Feebleminded Persons Who Have Been in Special Classes and Are Now Out in the Community," Journal of Psycho-asthenics, 1922, Vol. XXVII, pp. 138-49. J. E. W Wallin, "The Diagnostic Findings from Seven Years of Examining in the Same School Clinic," Journal of Delinquency, 1923, Vol. VIII, pp. 169-95. W. W. Clark, "Success Records of Delinquent Boys in Relation to Intelligence," Journal of Delinquency, 1920, Vol. V, pp. 174-82. Tests were not given to 382 of the 4,330 entering the institution; these are not included in the base from which the above percentage is calculated. If it be assumed that all of these were excused from tests because of evident normality, the proportion of feebleminded among the entrants would be 47.5 per cent, and the feebleminded would then have a slight excess in number of punishments. On the other hand, feebleminded prisoners are generally not paroled as soon as those of normal intelligence, and consequently on any one day the proportion of feebleminded prisoners would be greater than the proportion entering the institution during a year. If correction could be made for this variation the proportion of feebleminded among those punished would be lowered. In any case the difference in proportions is small. A. A. Bruce, E. W. Burgess, and A. J. Harno, Workings of the Indeterminate Sentence Law and Parole System in Illinois, 1928, Illinois Department of Public Welfare. H. G. Borden, "Factors for Predicting Parole Success," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1928, Vol. XIX, pp. 328-38. S. B. Warner. "Factors Determining Parole from the Massachusetts Reformatory," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1924, Vol. XIV, pp. 172-207. W. W. Clark, "Success Records of Delinquent Boys in Relation to Intelligence," Journal of Delinquency, 1920, Vol. V, pp. 174-82. W. Healy and Augusta F. Bronner, Delinquents and Criminals, Their Making and Unmaking, 1926.
New York, Report of Committee on Psychopathic Delinquents, Report of Commissioner of Prisons, 7925. S. W. Hamilton (Director), Rhode Island Mental Hygiene Survey, 1924. Mabel R. Fernald, and others, A Study of Women Delinquents in New York State, 1920. J. Slawson, The Delinquent Boy, 1926. C. Murchison, Criminal Intelligence, 1926. Charlotte Uwe, "The Intelligence and Social Background of the Unmarried Mother," Mental Hygiene, 1927, Vol. XI, pp. 783-94. M. H. Erickson, "A Study of the Relationship Between Intelligence and Crime," Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1929, Vol. XIX, pp. 592-635. Mabel R. Fernald, et al., op. cit., p. 470. �2007 The Mead Project.
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Paying The Cost To Be The Boss
Posted By Cliff Corcoran On July 14, 2010 @ 3:21 pm In Cliff Corcoran | Comments Disabled
The first piece I ever wrote for SI.com outside of the old Fungoes blog was my memorial for Phil Rizzuto [1]. With George Steinbrenner’s passing yesterday, I got to try out another new format, a video essay for which I scripted and recorded the voiceover for a memorial slide show on the Boss [2]. I did some radio in high school and took a broadcast news class in college, but that was all last century. Here’s hoping I acquitted myself well here, and that I get a chance to do more of these on happier occasions.
As for my take on the Boss, I could talk for hours, but I had about 90 seconds to work with here, so, as I always do, I tried to get to the heart of the matter.
URL to article: http://www.bronxbanterblog.com/2010/07/14/paying-the-cost-to-be-the-boss/
URLs in this post:[1] Phil Rizzuto: http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2007/baseball/mlb/08/14/remembering.philrizzuto/[2] the Boss: http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/video/si_video/2010/07/14/071410.steinbrenner_essay.SportsIllustrated/index.html | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/950 | {"url": "http://www.bronxbanterblog.com/2010/07/14/paying-the-cost-to-be-the-boss/print/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bronxbanterblog.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:20:36Z", "digest": "sha1:XHMYY64LN576MVPPK6JRGEFGH5325NGV"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1131, 1131.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1131, 1382.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1131, 6.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1131, 10.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1131, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1131, 275.0]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1131, 0.31654676]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1131, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1131, 0.03167421]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1131, 0.02036199]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1131, 0.04316547]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1131, 0.30935252]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1131, 0.65088757]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1131, 5.23076923]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1131, 4.4280991]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1131, 169.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 31, 0.0], [31, 121, 0.0], [121, 636, 1.0], [636, 797, 1.0], [797, 887, 0.0], [887, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 31, 0.0], [31, 121, 0.0], [121, 636, 0.0], [636, 797, 0.0], [797, 887, 0.0], [887, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 31, 7.0], [31, 121, 15.0], [121, 636, 96.0], [636, 797, 37.0], [797, 887, 4.0], [887, 1131, 10.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 31, 0.0], [31, 121, 0.10843373], [121, 636, 0.00399202], [636, 797, 0.01298701], [797, 887, 0.11111111], [887, 1131, 0.11594203]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 31, 0.0], [31, 121, 0.0], [121, 636, 0.0], [636, 797, 0.0], [797, 887, 0.0], [887, 1131, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 31, 0.22580645], [31, 121, 0.12222222], [121, 636, 0.03300971], [636, 797, 0.03726708], [797, 887, 0.03333333], [887, 1131, 0.03278689]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1131, 0.00025576]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1131, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1131, 0.00184965]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1131, -170.71053874]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1131, -68.33901837]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1131, -160.36218602]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1131, 17.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
May 17, 1941: Game 3
Posted By Hank Waddles On May 17, 2012 @ 10:13 am In 1940s,1: Featured,Hank Waddles,Yankees | Comments Disabled
The day after appearing to snap out of their funk, the Yankees slipped again, losing to the White Sox, 3-2 [2]. The Yanks were now a game below .500 at 15-16, and they stood a disappointing 7 1/2 games behind the streaking Cleveland Indians (23-9) in the American League standings. DiMaggio was limited to a single in the second inning, but he had now hit in three consecutive games.
[Painting by Erin Wong [3]]
URL to article: http://www.bronxbanterblog.com/2012/05/17/may-17-1941-game-3/
URLs in this post:[1] Image: http://www.bronxbanterblog.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/949cee9f605ee4a0f48e0fb6dc87d64a.jpg[2] 3-2: http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1941/B05170NYA1941.htm[3] Erin Wong: http://www.behance.net/gallery/Joe-DiMaggio/2347142 | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/951 | {"url": "http://www.bronxbanterblog.com/2012/05/17/may-17-1941-game-3/print/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bronxbanterblog.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:07:09Z", "digest": "sha1:D777WXVMPZOHPZBHCWVWCM5S5Y5FXOMD"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 888, 888.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 888, 1129.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 888, 6.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 888, 11.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 888, 0.87]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 888, 207.0]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 888, 0.17446809]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 888, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 888, 0.01451379]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 888, 0.00851064]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 888, 0.47659574]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 888, 0.77272727]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 888, 6.26363636]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 888, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 888, 4.29709383]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 888, 110.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 133, 0.0], [133, 517, 1.0], [517, 545, 0.0], [545, 623, 0.0], [623, 888, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 133, 0.0], [133, 517, 0.0], [517, 545, 0.0], [545, 623, 0.0], [623, 888, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 21, 5.0], [21, 133, 16.0], [133, 517, 69.0], [517, 545, 5.0], [545, 623, 4.0], [623, 888, 11.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 21, 0.38888889], [21, 133, 0.14851485], [133, 517, 0.04371585], [517, 545, 0.04347826], [545, 623, 0.24193548], [623, 888, 0.21524664]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 133, 0.0], [133, 517, 0.0], [517, 545, 0.0], [545, 623, 0.0], [623, 888, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 21, 0.0952381], [21, 133, 0.11607143], [133, 517, 0.03125], [517, 545, 0.10714286], [545, 623, 0.03846154], [623, 888, 0.0490566]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 888, -7.87e-06]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 888, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 888, 0.000269]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 888, -238.58238621]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 888, -94.92980896]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 888, -116.9372206]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 888, 15.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Syndication Utah offers free training for volunteer instructors
From the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources
-- Volunteer instructors can make a big difference in the lives of young hunters and trappers. In addition to the hunter education course the state has offered for decades, two fairly new courses-furharvester education and bowhunter education-are also available.
But the Division of Wildlife Resources has run into a challenge in offering these classes to people across the state - a lack of trained volunteer instructors to teach them.
"These classes include specialized training that our regular hunter education courses don't offer," says Kirk Smith, assistant hunter education coordinator. "If you're a trapper or a bowhunter-and you want to share the passion you have for trapping or bowhunting with young people-you're the person we're looking for."
The DWR will train volunteer instructors at a series of workshops. The workshops will be held at locations across Utah from January through the first week in May. The only fee you'll have to pay is $15 for a background check.
More information about the training-including dates and locations is online at wildlife.utah.gov/huntereducation/instructors.
"If you look at the schedule and you don't see a training session in your part of the state, please call us," Smith says. "If there's enough interest in the area of the state where you live, we'll put a training session together for you."
Residents can reach Smith at (800) 397-6999. More information about the Hunter Education program and the instructor training is also available in an audio interview with Smith.
Listen to the interview at http://wildlife.utah.gov/dwr/multimedia/podcasts.html | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/952 | {"url": "http://www.buckmasters.com/utah-offers-free-training-for-volunteer-instructors.aspx", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.buckmasters.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:24:34Z", "digest": "sha1:E36VQUVLIP6EOUJ6INOUBS7MKNLMAOHS"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1713, 1713.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1713, 3118.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1713, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1713, 48.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1713, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1713, 287.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1713, 0.38757396]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1713, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1713, 0.05747126]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1713, 0.02586207]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1713, 0.0387931]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1713, 0.00295858]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1713, 0.16863905]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1713, 0.55]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1713, 5.35384615]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1713, 4.61319332]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1713, 260.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 109, 0.0], [109, 372, 1.0], [372, 546, 1.0], [546, 865, 0.0], [865, 1091, 1.0], [1091, 1217, 1.0], [1217, 1456, 0.0], [1456, 1633, 1.0], [1633, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 109, 0.0], [109, 372, 0.0], [372, 546, 0.0], [546, 865, 0.0], [865, 1091, 0.0], [1091, 1217, 0.0], [1217, 1456, 0.0], [1456, 1633, 0.0], [1633, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 64, 8.0], [64, 109, 7.0], [109, 372, 38.0], [372, 546, 29.0], [546, 865, 47.0], [865, 1091, 41.0], [1091, 1217, 12.0], [1217, 1456, 45.0], [1456, 1633, 27.0], [1633, 1713, 6.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 109, 0.0], [109, 372, 0.0], [372, 546, 0.0], [546, 865, 0.0], [865, 1091, 0.00909091], [1091, 1217, 0.0], [1217, 1456, 0.0], [1456, 1633, 0.05847953], [1633, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 109, 0.0], [109, 372, 0.0], [372, 546, 0.0], [546, 865, 0.0], [865, 1091, 0.0], [1091, 1217, 0.0], [1217, 1456, 0.0], [1456, 1633, 0.0], [1633, 1713, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 64, 0.03125], [64, 109, 0.11111111], [109, 372, 0.00760456], [372, 546, 0.02298851], [546, 865, 0.01253918], [865, 1091, 0.03982301], [1091, 1217, 0.00793651], [1217, 1456, 0.0125523], [1456, 1633, 0.03389831], [1633, 1713, 0.0125]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1713, 0.14590174]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1713, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1713, 0.73196596]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1713, -85.04698427]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1713, 3.17456801]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1713, -88.34119527]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1713, 19.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Pointless Who says you can't take anything from preseason games? As it turns out, the preseason was an accurate barometer of precisely where the Bucs were entering the regular season.
During their 1-3 run during the exhibition season, the Bucs' first-team offense struggled, while the first-team defense dominated. And that's exactly what happened Sunday during their regular-season opener against Baltimore at Raymond James Stadium. The similarities didn't end there, either. Before the 27-0 loss to the Ravens was in the books, the RJS stands virtually were void of fans, and rookie quarterback Bruce Gradkowski was running the offense.
The difference, aside from the fact this game counted, was that Gradkowski showed none of the magic and ability to rally the team that made him the darling of the preseason.
After completing 45 of 61 passes for 511 yards and five touchdowns during practice games, Gradkowski completed just one of five passes for 4 yards against the Ravens.
What was most disturbing, though, was that starter Chris Simms wasn't any better. He completed 17 of 29 passes, but the completions went for only 133 yards. He also was picked off three times, with each leading to Ravens points.
Not only that, but in something eerily reminiscent of the preseason, Simms had three passes batted by linemen or linebackers. All that added up to a 30.5 passer rating that, like the preseason, didn't match Gradkowski's mark (39.6). Make no mistake, though: Simms is still the starting quarterback. Bucs coach Jon Gruden, who was shut out for only the second time as a head coach, made that clear.
Gruden also made it clear that a lot of what went wrong offensively Sunday was because of poor play up front, where injuries to starting guards Dan Buenning and Davin Joseph forced the Bucs to go with a makeshift line. "Their blitz scheme got us a few times and put us behind in the down-and-distance situation," Gruden said. "There was a lot of penetration up the middle and we weren't able to do a good enough job shutting | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/953 | {"url": "http://www.bucpower.com/0106cummings.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bucpower.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:21:21Z", "digest": "sha1:HNZ3F5I2X7GTLCOU3L24N76JOYRFBE65"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2031, 2031.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2031, 2044.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2031, 7.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2031, 8.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2031, 0.99]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2031, 275.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2031, 0.42243437]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2031, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2031, 0.02950215]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2031, 0.01720959]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2031, 0.00238663]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2031, 0.17899761]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2031, 0.59475219]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2031, 4.74344023]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2031, 4.94750546]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2031, 343.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 184, 1.0], [184, 639, 1.0], [639, 813, 1.0], [813, 980, 1.0], [980, 1209, 1.0], [1209, 1607, 1.0], [1607, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 184, 0.0], [184, 639, 0.0], [639, 813, 0.0], [813, 980, 0.0], [980, 1209, 0.0], [1209, 1607, 0.0], [1607, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 184, 30.0], [184, 639, 68.0], [639, 813, 31.0], [813, 980, 28.0], [980, 1209, 40.0], [1209, 1607, 68.0], [1607, 2031, 78.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 184, 0.0], [184, 639, 0.01144165], [639, 813, 0.0], [813, 980, 0.04878049], [980, 1209, 0.03181818], [1209, 1607, 0.01583113], [1607, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 184, 0.0], [184, 639, 0.0], [639, 813, 0.0], [813, 980, 0.0], [980, 1209, 0.0], [1209, 1607, 0.0], [1607, 2031, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 184, 0.02173913], [184, 639, 0.03516484], [639, 813, 0.01149425], [813, 980, 0.01796407], [980, 1209, 0.02620087], [1209, 1607, 0.02261307], [1607, 2031, 0.02358491]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2031, 0.86606359]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2031, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2031, 0.85225463]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2031, 4.32288654]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2031, 53.1805021]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2031, -15.48140811]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2031, 20.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
David Szatkowski, longtime DuPont employee on February 16, 2013 - 11:21 PM
March 7, 1940 – Feb. 13, 2013David A. “Ski” Szatkowski of Angola, a 30-year employee of DuPont in the Town of Tonawanda, died Wednesday in Absolut Care of Orchard Park after a long battle with pancreatic cancer. He was 72.Born in Buffalo, Mr. Szatkowski moved to Angola at a young age and graduated from Lake Shore Central School, where he was active in sports and was considered an outstanding baseball player, drawing the attention of scouts. As an adult, he played baseball in the Lake Shore Baseball League. At DuPont, Mr. Szatkowski was a chemical operator. Passionate about safety issues, he was instrumental in the development of the company’s Safety Resource Committee.He also helped develop a coating used in the interior of passenger jets. He traveled to Washington State, Florida and Japan on DuPont training missions and won several company awards over the years. He retired in 2000.He served as chairman of the local chapter of the Fresh Air Fund, an organization founded by John Lennon, which provides mentoring to underprivileged children from New York City, who also got a chance to visit area homes during the summer. Survivors include his wife of 21 years, the former Nancy Hamann; a son, Craig; a daughter, Ann Marie Regneir; three stepsons, Kevin, Thomas and Kenneth Kwilos; a sister, Lorraine; and a brother, Paul. A Mass of Christian Burial will be offered at 10 a.m. Monday in Most Precious Blood Catholic Church, 22 Prospect St., Angola. Prayers will be said at 9:30 in Addison Funeral Home, 262 N. Main St., Angola. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/954 | {"url": "http://www.buffalonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20130216/CITYANDREGION/130219309/1042", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.buffalonews.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:19:53Z", "digest": "sha1:QNUERF7B36Q2PEDA6KT43YY2OIFE7HEU"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1615, 1615.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1615, 8830.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1615, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1615, 212.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1615, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1615, 135.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1615, 0.28869048]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1615, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1615, 0.01552795]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1615, 0.01190476]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1615, 0.22619048]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1615, 0.6802974]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1615, 4.78810409]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1615, 4.89773696]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1615, 269.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 1615, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 75, 11.0], [75, 1615, 258.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 75, 0.14492754], [75, 1615, 0.02086137]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 1615, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 75, 0.09333333], [75, 1615, 0.05974026]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1615, 0.18460518]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1615, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1615, 0.80595601]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1615, -48.34160091]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1615, 12.03405994]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1615, 61.49184842]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1615, 22.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Bradley Beal again named Eastern Conference Rookie of the Month
By Jeff Newman
@NewmanReport
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Plus, he might be the team's best shooter...with his off-hand.
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Bradley Beal has been named Eastern Conference Rookie of the Month for January, which isn't that shocking considering that he won the same award in December, when he averaged 13.4 points on 37 percent shooting (and only 18 percent on three-pointers), and then followed it up with 15.1 points on 45 percent shooting (51 percent from three) in January.
What makes that even more impressive is that Beal played nearly half of the month's games after injuring his wrist in a road win against the Denver Nuggets on Jan. 18, and he hasn't been the same player since. Beal injury finally forced him to sit out the last couple games, and he told the Washington Post's Michael Lee that he won't rush back to the court until his wrist is fully-healed.
"I'm not going to rush back. Going to take my time and wait until it heals," Beal said. "It's always because the type of kid I am, it takes a lot for me not to play. If I'm hurt or not. But I have to be smart now. But if I want to have a long career and just finish the season out strong, I have to take care of my body more than anything. It's real tough, but I'm still cheering my teammates on."
"It hurts like heck," Beal said. "Whenever I feel as though I'm going to be back to being 100 percent, I'll definitely give it a shot. The doctor basically told me, it's going to be sore, but I could barely move my wrist after I seen the doc. But the past few days I've been taking meds to help calm down all of the swelling and stiffness in my wrist and I'm really just staying on top of it, exercising and doing everything to maintain my body, but it's just something I have to let heal on its own."
Beal's shooting numbers in January puts him in some pretty good company - as Ben Standig of CSN Washington pointed out, he's the first rookie since Stephen Curry to make half of his three-pointers in the same month. He also ranked fourth in the entire league in three-point shooting last month, and led all rookies.
"It just shows me that I've been playing well and I'm just trying to stay consistent. I can't let this injury bother me," Beal told Lee of winning the award. "I just have to keep it going. Just staying confident and my teammates giving me that faith and confidence as well as coach, to be able to make plays and just be aggressive."
Though it's kept him sidelined during games, Beal's injury hasn't prevented him from showing off his shooting prowess...with his left hand. Apparently, while teaching her son the pure shooting stroke that helped get him drafted No. 3-overall in last year's NBA draft, Besta Beal also got him to develop a left-handed shot. During warmups before last night's loss to the Grizzlies, Beal was spotted on the court sinking left-handed free throws and step-back jumpers.
"I actually bet a few guys," Beal said. "I'm going to see if they're going to be pay me, but I definitely won a few bets."
Bullet Points: Your roundup of Washington Wizards news
Otto Porter injury: Wizards' rookie still hurting, will get update Monday
Bradley Beal likely to miss next two Wizards games
Ted Leonsis apologizes to fans for poor start
Nick Young thriving as key piece for Philadelphia 76ers | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/955 | {"url": "http://www.bulletsforever.com/2013/2/2/3943980/bradley-beal-again-named-eastern-conference-rookie-of-the-month", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bulletsforever.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:58:56Z", "digest": "sha1:ZKTQLMN6QD55SFF522NMYXPSXIVAHV2B"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3470, 3470.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3470, 10868.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3470, 21.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3470, 370.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3470, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3470, 276.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3470, 0.42875481]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3470, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3470, 0.02794118]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3470, 0.02794118]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3470, 0.02794118]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3470, 0.01544118]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3470, 0.00772059]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3470, 0.02058824]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3470, 0.03080873]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3470, 0.16046213]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3470, 0.50801282]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3470, 4.35897436]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3470, 0.00256739]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3470, 5.3070251]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3470, 624.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 79, 0.0], [79, 93, 0.0], [93, 153, 0.0], [153, 187, 0.0], [187, 217, 0.0], [217, 280, 1.0], [280, 309, 0.0], [309, 660, 1.0], [660, 1051, 1.0], [1051, 1449, 0.0], [1449, 1951, 0.0], [1951, 2267, 1.0], [2267, 2600, 0.0], [2600, 3066, 1.0], [3066, 3189, 0.0], [3189, 3244, 0.0], [3244, 3318, 0.0], [3318, 3369, 0.0], [3369, 3415, 0.0], [3415, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 79, 0.0], [79, 93, 0.0], [93, 153, 0.0], [153, 187, 0.0], [187, 217, 0.0], [217, 280, 0.0], [280, 309, 0.0], [309, 660, 0.0], [660, 1051, 0.0], [1051, 1449, 0.0], [1449, 1951, 0.0], [1951, 2267, 0.0], [2267, 2600, 0.0], [2600, 3066, 0.0], [3066, 3189, 0.0], [3189, 3244, 0.0], [3244, 3318, 0.0], [3318, 3369, 0.0], [3369, 3415, 0.0], [3415, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 64, 10.0], [64, 79, 3.0], [79, 93, 1.0], [93, 153, 9.0], [153, 187, 5.0], [187, 217, 4.0], [217, 280, 10.0], [280, 309, 5.0], [309, 660, 59.0], [660, 1051, 72.0], [1051, 1449, 85.0], [1449, 1951, 99.0], [1951, 2267, 54.0], [2267, 2600, 63.0], [2600, 3066, 74.0], [3066, 3189, 26.0], [3189, 3244, 8.0], [3244, 3318, 11.0], [3318, 3369, 9.0], [3369, 3415, 8.0], [3415, 3470, 9.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 79, 0.0], [79, 93, 0.0], [93, 153, 0.0], [153, 187, 0.0], [187, 217, 0.0], [217, 280, 0.0], [280, 309, 0.03571429], [309, 660, 0.04142012], [660, 1051, 0.00526316], [1051, 1449, 0.0], [1449, 1951, 0.00623701], [1951, 2267, 0.0], [2267, 2600, 0.0], [2600, 3066, 0.00224719], [3066, 3189, 0.0], [3189, 3244, 0.0], [3244, 3318, 0.0], [3318, 3369, 0.0], [3369, 3415, 0.0], [3415, 3470, 0.03636364]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 79, 0.0], [79, 93, 0.0], [93, 153, 0.0], [153, 187, 0.0], [187, 217, 0.0], [217, 280, 0.0], [280, 309, 0.0], [309, 660, 0.0], [660, 1051, 0.0], [1051, 1449, 0.0], [1449, 1951, 0.0], [1951, 2267, 0.0], [2267, 2600, 0.0], [2600, 3066, 0.0], [3066, 3189, 0.0], [3189, 3244, 0.0], [3244, 3318, 0.0], [3318, 3369, 0.0], [3369, 3415, 0.0], [3415, 3470, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 64, 0.09375], [64, 79, 0.2], [79, 93, 0.14285714], [93, 153, 0.08333333], [153, 187, 0.11764706], [187, 217, 0.13333333], [217, 280, 0.01587302], [280, 309, 0.06896552], [309, 660, 0.02564103], [660, 1051, 0.02557545], [1051, 1449, 0.03517588], [1449, 1951, 0.02589641], [1951, 2267, 0.03481013], [2267, 2600, 0.02402402], [2600, 3066, 0.02575107], [3066, 3189, 0.03252033], [3189, 3244, 0.09090909], [3244, 3318, 0.05405405], [3318, 3369, 0.05882353], [3369, 3415, 0.04347826], [3415, 3470, 0.05454545]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3470, 0.94857943]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3470, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3470, 0.88315684]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3470, 23.95128979]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3470, 82.7936719]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3470, -231.678414]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3470, 33.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
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Music DVD Reviews: Review of No Doubt: Live in the Tragic Kingdom Music Home / Entertainment Channel / Bullz-Eye Home
Buy your copy from Amazon.com
No Doubt: Live in the Tragic Kingdom Label: Interscope
Released: 2006 Watching this live document of No Doubt’s from 1997, one thing is certainly clear. That is that this band at that time was pretty damn overrated and they had a bunch of filler going on. Gwen Stefani couldn’t have been more annoying with her athleticized Betty Boop shtick, as evidenced by her between-song interactions with the audience. Her too-cute-to-be-true routine is enough to make one gag. Lucky for her and the rest of the band, they’d get a little more interesting as time went on.
But perhaps sitting through an entire No Doubt live show is a bit too much to ask of anyone. Has anyone noticed that this group has always basically been a good singles act? All of their albums are filled with an undeniable amount of dross amongst the chart toppers. And then, even some of those hit singles (say, for instance, “Don’t Speak”) aren’t that good, either. At any rate, “Live in the Tragic Kingdom” finds the band right at their breakthrough moment, when “Just a Girl,” “Don’t Speak,” and “Spiderwebs” were all dominating the charts at some point.
The concert was caught by director Sophie Muller in Anaheim, California. Says Miller on the back of the DVD case, “One of the reasons I wanted to work with No Doubt in the first place, is that I saw them play live. It seems only fair that the rest of the world be allowed this same honour. Plus it was really good fun.” Ah yes, those heady late ‘90s when the ska revival was beginning its decline. Yet there was No Doubt, giving it all they had and raking it in. What can be said about this spectacle other than it’s a pretty plain Jane show?
Sure, the drummer’s in his patented boxer shorts get up, and Tony Kanal is hopping all over the place, jumping over Gwen Stefani’s arm at one point as she rushes towards him with it out in front of his legs. The scene is repeated from another angle, just in case you missed the amazing feat the first time. Stefani also rolls around a bit and does her sexy aerobic performance much to a delighted audience. There are glitter cannons that explode and a stripped down version of “Hey You” that works a shitload better on the Tragic Kingdom album in full-blown groove.
It’s telling that this audience totally goes nuts when the hit singles are played. Otherwise, they’re just kind of there. The band plays a tribute to Brad Nowell of Sublime in the form of the song “D.J.s” and then ends everything with a pointless cover of the Beatles’ “Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da” in which the roadies and other folks join the group onstage for some really bad dancing. Other than that, you get to sit through bland songs like “Different People,” “Happy Now?” and “Excuse Me, Mr.”
The bonus features include a whole set of “home movies” spanning the years 1992-1997 and are about as enjoyable as watching anyone’s home movies. See Gwen when her hair was really long! Watch the group open Christmas presents! Check each member showing off their instruments! Sit through really bad early live shows when the band seemed completely unintelligible and hopped up on too much sugar! Yawnsville, baby. On top of that, you get a photo gallery and a different version of the “Don’t Speak” video, plus “Different People,” “Don’t Speak,” and “Hey You” done up live once again from Den Haag.
It’s decent enough, but this is truly something for the hardcore fan. Otherwise, just rent it or face the reality of finding it collecting dust on your shelf. No Doubt grew leaps and bounds after 1997, even though they had already been going at it for a few years before. “Live in the Tragic Kingdom” is a bit tragic, given that, but it is quite lively, even if it’s simultaneously boring and aggravating during most of it.
~Jason Thompson
jthompson@bullz-eye.com | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/956 | {"url": "http://www.bullz-eye.com/music_dvd/2006/no_doubt_live_in_the_tragic_kingdom.htm", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.bullz-eye.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:27:12Z", "digest": "sha1:V2QKMVR62YN7TPI3QRVOMGB4FJQ35T4P"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3964, 3964.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3964, 5000.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3964, 14.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3964, 83.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3964, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3964, 289.0]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3964, 2.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3964, 0.41979522]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3964, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3964, 0.0335019]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3964, 0.01833123]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3964, 0.01833123]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3964, 0.01106195]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3964, 0.01390645]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3964, 0.00821745]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3964, 0.00910125]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3964, 0.17292378]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3964, 0.53228121]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3964, 4.53945481]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3964, 5.44318228]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3964, 697.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 11, 0.0], [11, 34, 0.0], [34, 152, 0.0], [152, 182, 0.0], [182, 237, 0.0], [237, 743, 1.0], [743, 1303, 1.0], [1303, 1846, 1.0], [1846, 2412, 1.0], [2412, 2902, 1.0], [2902, 3501, 1.0], [3501, 3925, 1.0], [3925, 3941, 0.0], [3941, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 11, 0.0], [11, 34, 0.0], [34, 152, 0.0], [152, 182, 0.0], [182, 237, 0.0], [237, 743, 0.0], [743, 1303, 0.0], [1303, 1846, 0.0], [1846, 2412, 0.0], [2412, 2902, 0.0], [2902, 3501, 0.0], [3501, 3925, 0.0], [3925, 3941, 0.0], [3941, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 11, 2.0], [11, 34, 4.0], [34, 152, 18.0], [152, 182, 5.0], [182, 237, 9.0], [237, 743, 87.0], [743, 1303, 98.0], [1303, 1846, 106.0], [1846, 2412, 102.0], [2412, 2902, 85.0], [2902, 3501, 101.0], [3501, 3925, 77.0], [3925, 3941, 2.0], [3941, 3964, 1.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 11, 0.0], [11, 34, 0.0], [34, 152, 0.0], [152, 182, 0.0], [182, 237, 0.0], [237, 743, 0.01629328], [743, 1303, 0.0], [1303, 1846, 0.00377358], [1846, 2412, 0.0], [2412, 2902, 0.0], [2902, 3501, 0.01367521], [3501, 3925, 0.00968523], [3925, 3941, 0.0], [3941, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 11, 0.0], [11, 34, 0.0], [34, 152, 0.0], [152, 182, 0.0], [182, 237, 0.0], [237, 743, 0.0], [743, 1303, 0.0], [1303, 1846, 0.0], [1846, 2412, 0.0], [2412, 2902, 0.0], [2902, 3501, 0.0], [3501, 3925, 0.0], [3925, 3941, 0.0], [3941, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 11, 0.27272727], [11, 34, 0.26086957], [34, 152, 0.15254237], [152, 182, 0.06666667], [182, 237, 0.12727273], [237, 743, 0.02173913], [743, 1303, 0.03035714], [1303, 1846, 0.04235727], [1846, 2412, 0.02120141], [2412, 2902, 0.04693878], [2902, 3501, 0.03171953], [3501, 3925, 0.01650943], [3925, 3941, 0.125], [3941, 3964, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3964, 0.10074842]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3964, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3964, 0.72475678]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3964, -185.02719905]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3964, 97.660492]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3964, -261.19527901]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3964, 42.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Principal, golfers donate special bikes for kids
BY ANNE CAROTHERS-KAY, Managing Editor
Direct donations from golfers and directors of the Prinicipal Charity Classic golf tournament last month helped to buy customized bicycles for children with severe physical limitations. It’s the second year that the Principal golf event has been the venue for raising money for the bikes, which can cost between $1,500 and $6,000, said Mary O’Keefe, chief marketing officer for Principal Financial Group. “For families already facing large medical bills and increased care, a bike is often out of reach. We’ve given some 20 bikes to these inspiring children and families,” she said. The bicycles were distributed with the help of Blank Children’s Hospital, Bravo Greater Des Moines, the Community Foundation of Greater Des Moines, United Way of Central Iowa and Variety -The Children’s Charity. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/957 | {"url": "http://www.businessrecord.com/Content/Culture/Culture/Article/Principal--golfers-donate-special-bikes-for-kids/170/832/59313", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.businessrecord.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:14:43Z", "digest": "sha1:B3ONHT2L3IFZIHQUC6RILX47GRR5226H"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 882, 882.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 882, 3305.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 882, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 882, 46.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 882, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 882, 236.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 882, 0.29824561]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 882, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 882, 0.02754821]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 882, 0.04407713]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 882, 0.02923977]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 882, 0.1871345]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 882, 0.73529412]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 882, 5.33823529]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 882, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 882, 4.4189505]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 882, 136.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 49, 0.0], [49, 88, 0.0], [88, 882, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 49, 0.0], [49, 88, 0.0], [88, 882, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 49, 7.0], [49, 88, 5.0], [88, 882, 124.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 49, 0.0], [49, 88, 0.0], [88, 882, 0.0128866]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 49, 0.0], [49, 88, 0.0], [88, 882, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 49, 0.02040816], [49, 88, 0.51282051], [88, 882, 0.0440806]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 882, 0.79085386]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 882, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 882, 0.07715994]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 882, -64.42930956]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 882, 20.77997295]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 882, -26.56201233]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 882, 5.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Day 2: Having hope and offering kindness on Valentine’s Day About this blog
Today’s post comes to us from a dear friend and seeker of God, Diane Sturmer. We’ve all had hopes that were delayed, dreams that were changed. That’s why her story is so perfect — for all of us. May we learn from her example of living a joyful, hopeful life.
Diane Sturmer visiting Ireland
As a single person, Valentine�s Day was one of those holidays that was tough for me.�� I felt a little extra lonely.� So, I decided to write a letter each Valentine�s Day and in it describe the kind of person I would like to be with in the future. Here are some of my thoughts�
I hope you like the sound of the rain as much as I do.��I hope that you will be someone who loves to laugh, loves to sing and play music.� I would love to be with someone who loves to play with children and puppies. You must be kind.� I envision a man with strengths and weaknesses who knows His grace abounds.� I hope you know how very precious life is.
In 2002, I wrote �my love for you has turned into prayer for you to our Father though you may not know where those prayers are coming from.� It was neat to think that even though I had no idea what God had in mind for my future, I could pray for that person.
I would write this letter early in the morning, then seal it in an envelope and place it in a drawer.�� It was my way of handing over this area of my life. �The next step was to go out and make the day special.� Sometimes, I would buy flowers and just give them out to people who I knew needed a lift, or make a romantic basket for a couple.� �In the process of going through the day, my heart became lighter and full of hope.
I wrote several of these throughout the years. �On November 12th, 2005 I put them in a gift bag with teddy bears on it.� I presented them to my husband on our honeymoon.� They were still sealed and as we opened them one by one�..I saw that God had held each of my letters in the palm of His hand and considered them precious.
I remember one of those Valentine�s evenings when I was single that I looked at the pillow next to mine on the bed and said, �The pillow next to me is empty�.but I am not alone!� �Valentine�s Day will always be a day to share a surprise with someone who needs a lift.� �This continues to make my heart lighter and full of hope!
�Those who refresh others will be refreshed.� — Proverbs 11:25
Pat and Diane
More about Diane: Diane Sturmer loves her family, writing, hiking and dance. She has been in the past involved leading single parent groups during her 18 years of being a single parent and has worked at Heritage Christian Services for more than 25 years supporting people with developmental disabilities. At HCS, she leads mission groups over to Ireland and hiking groups into the Adirondacks. She is also� the director of Heart of Dance, involving people of all abilities, ages, and styles into a tapestery of beautiful dance. The next Heart of Dance show is at Nazareth College on May 1. �She has also published a devotional book called “Two are better than One” about friendship. This book is available for purchase at Authorhouse.com or Amazon.com.
Today’s journal page was designed by Lynda Pleckan, a talented and generous artist. Here’s what she has to say about herself: �
Lynda Pleckan
I�live in upstate New York with my hubby of oh-so-many years.� Our family includes our daughter and son-in-law, and two of�the�sweetest granddaughters�ever!
I am the administrative assistant at my church, and absolutely adore my job. �When I’m not working, you will usually find me blogging, scrapbooking, rubber stamping, reading, knitting, and spending time with my family. � Recently I’ve been dabbling in gardening.
My paper crafts blog�www.PaperArtsCafe.blogspot.com��includes stamping and scrap booking techniques, and cardmaking and paper crafts.�I write at �http://doodlelyn.hubpages.com/ about life and inspirational pieces. �I also started a new blog �http://www.journeythroughautumn.blogspot.com/.
To download today’s journal page and write your own thoughts, please click here.
Thank you, all of you, for joining us for the�40 Days of Hope project. Each day during Lent, we’ll share something about hope here — something that we pray inspires you or encourages you. We’re also planning to share free journal pages for you to download, We don’t quite have 40 yet, so if you’d like more information on submitting one,�please click here. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/958 | {"url": "http://www.butlercountytimesgazette.com/article/20130214/BLOGS/302149999/0/tv%20guide", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.butlercountytimesgazette.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:42:17Z", "digest": "sha1:6NHTYY2VXH4TJGPZRJJEUMQW6WJHJ2WL"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 4461, 4461.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 4461, 12252.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 4461, 19.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 4461, 275.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 4461, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 4461, 308.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 4461, 0.42871587]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 4461, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 4461, 0.01125492]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 4461, 0.00675295]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 4461, 0.00562746]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 4461, 0.00956669]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 4461, 0.03033367]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 4461, 0.16784631]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 4461, 0.48740554]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 4461, 4.47607053]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 4461, 5.44636549]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 4461, 794.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 80, 0.0], [80, 339, 1.0], [339, 370, 0.0], [370, 648, 0.0], [648, 1003, 1.0], [1003, 1262, 1.0], [1262, 1689, 1.0], [1689, 2015, 1.0], [2015, 2343, 1.0], [2343, 2406, 0.0], [2406, 2420, 0.0], [2420, 3173, 1.0], [3173, 3301, 0.0], [3301, 3315, 0.0], [3315, 3472, 1.0], [3472, 3735, 1.0], [3735, 4024, 1.0], [4024, 4105, 1.0], [4105, 4461, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 80, 0.0], [80, 339, 0.0], [339, 370, 0.0], [370, 648, 0.0], [648, 1003, 0.0], [1003, 1262, 0.0], [1262, 1689, 0.0], [1689, 2015, 0.0], [2015, 2343, 0.0], [2343, 2406, 0.0], [2406, 2420, 0.0], [2420, 3173, 0.0], [3173, 3301, 0.0], [3301, 3315, 0.0], [3315, 3472, 0.0], [3472, 3735, 0.0], [3735, 4024, 0.0], [4024, 4105, 0.0], [4105, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 80, 15.0], [80, 339, 50.0], [339, 370, 4.0], [370, 648, 55.0], [648, 1003, 71.0], [1003, 1262, 54.0], [1262, 1689, 87.0], [1689, 2015, 64.0], [2015, 2343, 64.0], [2343, 2406, 10.0], [2406, 2420, 3.0], [2420, 3173, 125.0], [3173, 3301, 22.0], [3301, 3315, 2.0], [3315, 3472, 22.0], [3472, 3735, 41.0], [3735, 4024, 29.0], [4024, 4105, 13.0], [4105, 4461, 63.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 80, 0.01282051], [80, 339, 0.0], [339, 370, 0.0], [370, 648, 0.0], [648, 1003, 0.0], [1003, 1262, 0.01574803], [1262, 1689, 0.0], [1689, 2015, 0.01886792], [2015, 2343, 0.0], [2343, 2406, 0.06666667], [2406, 2420, 0.0], [2420, 3173, 0.00679348], [3173, 3301, 0.0], [3301, 3315, 0.0], [3315, 3472, 0.0], [3472, 3735, 0.0], [3735, 4024, 0.0], [4024, 4105, 0.0], [4105, 4461, 0.01152738]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 80, 0.0], [80, 339, 0.0], [339, 370, 0.0], [370, 648, 0.0], [648, 1003, 0.0], [1003, 1262, 0.0], [1262, 1689, 0.0], [1689, 2015, 0.0], [2015, 2343, 0.0], [2343, 2406, 0.0], [2406, 2420, 0.0], [2420, 3173, 0.0], [3173, 3301, 0.0], [3301, 3315, 0.0], [3315, 3472, 0.0], [3472, 3735, 0.0], [3735, 4024, 0.0], [4024, 4105, 0.0], [4105, 4461, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 80, 0.0625], [80, 339, 0.02702703], [339, 370, 0.09677419], [370, 648, 0.03597122], [648, 1003, 0.02253521], [1003, 1262, 0.02702703], [1262, 1689, 0.01639344], [1689, 2015, 0.02760736], [2015, 2343, 0.02743902], [2343, 2406, 0.03174603], [2406, 2420, 0.14285714], [2420, 3173, 0.03851262], [3173, 3301, 0.03125], [3301, 3315, 0.14285714], [3315, 3472, 0.02547771], [3472, 3735, 0.01901141], [3735, 4024, 0.02076125], [4024, 4105, 0.01234568], [4105, 4461, 0.01966292]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 4461, 0.14105701]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 4461, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 4461, 0.07593328]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 4461, -195.87297247]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 4461, -33.36250191]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 4461, -447.08862517]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 4461, 60.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
augustgardener
Response to SWAT Team Staged A Realistic Hijacking Of A School Bus In Ohio:
I find it very hard to believe that any police department and school system would trick kids into this kind of exercise. Not saying it’s not possible, but I’m suspicious. See a message here that is supposedly from the police chief (fourth post): http://www.alipac.us/f9/true-false-swat-team-performs-realistic-hijacking-drill-real-children-285835/ While I can’t find any official press release or other info on the police department’s website, I still think it’s more plausible that the television report was incomplete than that the kids were tricked, if for no other reason than that schools tend to do everything they can to avoid potential lawsuits, and doing this without the consent of the kids would be like a recipe for lawsuits. Of course, all this leaves aside the important question of whether or not such a drill is ever necessary, even with the consent of the participants. I suppose it’s also arguable whether teenagers are capable of giving informed consent for something like this.
I find it very hard to believe that any police department and school system would trick kids into this kind of exercise. Not saying it’s not possible, but I’m suspicious. See a message here that is supposedly from the police chief (fourth post): http://www.alipac.us/f9/true-false-swat-team-performs-realistic-hijacking-drill-real-children-285835/ While I can’t find any official press release or other info on the police department’s website, I still think it’s more plausible that the television report was incomplete than that the kids were tricked, if for no other reason than that schools tend to do everything they can to avoid potential lawsuits, and doing this without the consent of the kids would be like a recipe for lawsuits. Of course, all this leaves aside the questions of whether or not such a drill is ever necessary, even with the consent of the participants, and of whether teenagers under 18 are capable of giving informed consent.
augustgardener is a BuzzFeed user and their posts have not been vetted or endorsed by BuzzFeed's editorial staff. BuzzFeed Community is a place where anyone can post awesome lists and creations. Learn more or post your buzz! | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/959 | {"url": "http://www.buzzfeed.com/augustgardener", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.buzzfeed.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:52:15Z", "digest": "sha1:BRCVPKYPNUFMVRK6WJWFWUHM2EI6UV7L"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2265, 2265.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2265, 13689.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2265, 5.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2265, 355.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2265, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2265, 251.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2265, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2265, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2265, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2265, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2265, 0.44915254]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2265, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2265, 0.76154264]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2265, 0.79739272]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2265, 0.79739272]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2265, 0.76154264]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2265, 0.76154264]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2265, 0.76154264]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2265, 0.01955459]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2265, 0.02607279]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2265, 0.03259098]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2265, 0.02542373]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2265, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2265, 0.16313559]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2265, 0.39325843]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2265, 5.17134831]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2265, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2265, 4.66222435]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2265, 356.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 91, 0.0], [91, 1089, 1.0], [1089, 2041, 1.0], [2041, 2265, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 91, 0.0], [91, 1089, 0.0], [1089, 2041, 0.0], [2041, 2265, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 15, 1.0], [15, 91, 14.0], [91, 1089, 155.0], [1089, 2041, 149.0], [2041, 2265, 37.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 91, 0.0], [91, 1089, 0.00725389], [1089, 2041, 0.00979325], [2041, 2265, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 91, 0.0], [91, 1089, 0.0], [1089, 2041, 0.0], [2041, 2265, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 91, 0.21052632], [91, 1089, 0.00901804], [1089, 2041, 0.00840336], [2041, 2265, 0.03571429]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2265, 0.98808086]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2265, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2265, 0.52318895]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2265, -162.77927613]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2265, 24.79883459]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2265, -182.81553264]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2265, 16.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
The Children of Theodore Roosevelt
Melanie Gustafson spoke about the children of Theodore Roosevelt. Using a photographic slideshow, Ms. Gustafson discussed the…
read more Melanie Gustafson spoke about the children of Theodore Roosevelt. Using a photographic slideshow, Ms. Gustafson discussed the death of his first wife, second marriage to a childhood sweetheart, and homes. Following her presentation, Ms. Gustafson responded to questions and comments from members of the audience. The symposium, “In the Shadow of Greatness: The Lives of Presidential Children,” was held at Hildene, the historic summer home of Robert Todd Lincoln. Ms. Gustafson is the author of Women and the Republican Party, 1854-1924 (Women in American History), published by the University of Illinois Press. close Javascript must be enabled in order to access C-SPAN videos.
Gustafson, Melanie Susan
University of Vermont->History
Hildene
Book TV History
The Lincoln Children
Being the Daughter of President Ford
Life as Harry Truman\'s Grandson
Children of Adams and Jefferson
Clifton Truman Daniel, the grandson of President Harry Truman, shared memories of his grandfather. He spoke about…
Susan Ford Bales, the daughter of former president Gerald Ford, spoke about her experiences as the child of a U.S.…
Harold Holzer spoke about President Lincoln’s family in a speech titled “To See Ourselves as Others See Us:…
Steven Lee Carson, former chairman of The White House Conference on Presidential Children, spoke about the children of…
Manchester, Vermont, United States
First Aired:Nov 24, 2005Last Aired:Feb 15, 2010 | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/960 | {"url": "http://www.c-span.org/video/?187697-2/children-theodore-roosevelt", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.c-span.org", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:20:23Z", "digest": "sha1:XHRO6KKE5XYQTKW5A2R4T7R4T2HPMXPM"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1597, 1597.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1597, 3818.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1597, 17.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1597, 126.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1597, 0.91]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1597, 282.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1597, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1597, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1597, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1597, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1597, 0.25838926]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1597, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1597, 0.15713196]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1597, 0.18001526]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1597, 0.15713196]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1597, 0.15713196]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1597, 0.15713196]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1597, 0.15713196]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1597, 0.03813883]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1597, 0.02974828]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1597, 0.04805492]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1597, 0.01677852]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1597, 0.29411765]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1597, 0.18456376]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1597, 0.56666667]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1597, 5.4625]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1597, 0.01677852]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1597, 4.51865025]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1597, 240.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 35, 0.0], [35, 162, 0.0], [162, 852, 1.0], [852, 877, 0.0], [877, 908, 0.0], [908, 916, 0.0], [916, 932, 0.0], [932, 953, 0.0], [953, 990, 0.0], [990, 1023, 0.0], [1023, 1055, 0.0], [1055, 1170, 0.0], [1170, 1286, 0.0], [1286, 1395, 0.0], [1395, 1515, 0.0], [1515, 1550, 0.0], [1550, 1597, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 35, 0.0], [35, 162, 0.0], [162, 852, 1.0], [852, 877, 0.0], [877, 908, 0.0], [908, 916, 0.0], [916, 932, 0.0], [932, 953, 0.0], [953, 990, 0.0], [990, 1023, 0.0], [1023, 1055, 0.0], [1055, 1170, 0.0], [1170, 1286, 0.0], [1286, 1395, 0.0], [1395, 1515, 0.0], [1515, 1550, 0.0], [1550, 1597, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 35, 5.0], [35, 162, 17.0], [162, 852, 105.0], [852, 877, 3.0], [877, 908, 3.0], [908, 916, 1.0], [916, 932, 3.0], [932, 953, 3.0], [953, 990, 6.0], [990, 1023, 5.0], [1023, 1055, 5.0], [1055, 1170, 17.0], [1170, 1286, 20.0], [1286, 1395, 18.0], [1395, 1515, 18.0], [1515, 1550, 4.0], [1550, 1597, 7.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 35, 0.0], [35, 162, 0.0], [162, 852, 0.01201201], [852, 877, 0.0], [877, 908, 0.0], [908, 916, 0.0], [916, 932, 0.0], [932, 953, 0.0], [953, 990, 0.0], [990, 1023, 0.0], [1023, 1055, 0.0], [1055, 1170, 0.0], [1170, 1286, 0.0], [1286, 1395, 0.0], [1395, 1515, 0.0], [1515, 1550, 0.0], [1550, 1597, 0.27906977]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 35, 0.0], [35, 162, 0.0], [162, 852, 0.0], [852, 877, 0.0], [877, 908, 0.0], [908, 916, 0.0], [916, 932, 0.0], [932, 953, 0.0], [953, 990, 0.0], [990, 1023, 0.0], [1023, 1055, 0.0], [1055, 1170, 0.0], [1170, 1286, 0.0], [1286, 1395, 0.0], [1395, 1515, 0.0], [1515, 1550, 0.0], [1550, 1597, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 35, 0.11428571], [35, 162, 0.05511811], [162, 852, 0.05652174], [852, 877, 0.12], [877, 908, 0.09677419], [908, 916, 0.125], [916, 932, 0.25], [932, 953, 0.14285714], [953, 990, 0.10810811], [990, 1023, 0.12121212], [1023, 1055, 0.09375], [1055, 1170, 0.06086957], [1170, 1286, 0.06034483], [1286, 1395, 0.09174312], [1395, 1515, 0.075], [1515, 1550, 0.11428571], [1550, 1597, 0.12765957]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1597, 0.28026068]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1597, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1597, 0.83384895]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1597, -71.01794]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1597, 4.20106035]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1597, 27.74382709]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1597, 15.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
E. 1/7/1770-2/17/1771, pp. 1-1v
Translation of certified copy of proceedings relative to Barrio y Jáuregui's order for the arrest of León Jericó de la Fuente at La Bahía.
Leal, Carmela (translated) | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/961 | {"url": "http://www.cah.utexas.edu/projects/bexar/gallery_lg.php?doc=e_bx_002262_002&t=3&s=1", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.cah.utexas.edu", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:16:58Z", "digest": "sha1:AKRIGVCY2IGCA7FS6JCER4LFGIOJXEE2"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 197, 197.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 197, 616.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 197, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 197, 30.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 197, 0.64]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 197, 245.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 197, 0.17307692]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 197, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 197, 0.01923077]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 197, 0.40384615]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 197, 0.90322581]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 197, 5.06451613]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 197, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 197, 3.28295071]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 197, 31.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 32, 0.0], [32, 171, 1.0], [171, 197, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 32, 0.0], [32, 171, 0.0], [171, 197, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 32, 4.0], [32, 171, 24.0], [171, 197, 3.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 32, 0.68181818], [32, 171, 0.0], [171, 197, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 32, 0.0], [32, 171, 0.0], [171, 197, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 32, 0.03125], [32, 171, 0.05755396], [171, 197, 0.07692308]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 197, 0.00048912]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 197, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 197, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 197, -33.82951409]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 197, -14.60972794]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 197, -6.89578863]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 197, 4.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
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Will the Strong Performance of Equity Markets in 2010 Continue?
Untitled Document By Natalie Trunow, Chief Investment Officer, Equities, Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc. Natalie Trunow, CIO, Equities For the calendar 2010, despite significant market gyrations throughout the year, the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index rose 14.1% and 15.1%, respectively, as the U.S. economy avoided a double-dip recession by growing at a 2.9% year-over-year rate, corporate earnings beat estimates, and consumers resumed spending. Most equity markets ended the year in positive territory. Higher-beta small caps and emerging markets outperformed other indices during the year, returning 26.9% and 19.2%, respectively, while developed international markets lagged the U.S. with the MSCI EAFE Index returning 8.2%. Within the Russell 1000 Index, the Energy, Materials, and Consumer Discretionary sectors were the top performers for the year, while Utilities and Health Care lagged the most. Concerns around high levels of U.S. and European sovereign debt, continued weak consumer sentiment, and the sustainability of the economic recovery, as well as financial regulation, challenging unemployment, and fears of a double-dip recession, fueled uncertainty and drove global market volatility in the first half of the year, re-pricing risk in both equity and fixed-income assets. In the second half of the year, investors were optimistic about the two-year extension of Bush-era income-tax cuts, a reduction in the payroll tax in 2011, and the Federal Reserve’s plan to buy an additional $600 billion of Treasury securities under the newly announced second round of quantitative easing (QE2). Stubborn Unemployment and the Weak But Recovering Consumer Throughout 2010, the unemployment rate was high but relatively stable, ranging from 9.4% to 9.9%, and ended the year at its lowest level—9.4%—in December. Impacted by high unemployment and coupled with the double dip in the housing market, U.S consumers continued to be constrained, focusing on rebuilding their balance sheets by taking out less debt, spending less, and saving more. Towards the end of the year, we started to see a recovery in consumer sentiment. There were steady improvements in year-over-year retail sales figures during the year and U.S. consumer confidence ended the year at a six-month high as consumers filled some of the pent-up demand that accumulated over the prior two years of recession. Consumer spending, as reported by the Commerce Department, picked up faster than forecast during the fourth quarter, prompting businesses to order additional equipment to meet demand. The next step is likely to be investment in human capital and increased hiring, which should help reduce the unemployment rate. In 2010, strength in U.S. manufacturing and the health of the U.S. corporate sector were the leading sources of growth in the U.S, which fared significantly better than its Western European counterparts. Corporate earnings for the year were strong as U.S. corporations hoarded cash and contained costs, a trend that boosted profits but negatively impacted the jobless rate. Some strong companies that came out of the recession even stronger used their cash coffers for mergers and acquisitions, taking advantage of some of the attractively priced and distressed asset sales that became available during the year. As a result, we saw a significant pick-up in M&A activity worldwide in 2010. Double Dip in Housing In the third quarter of 2010, the housing market entered a double dip, a situation that was exacerbated by the already high inventory of foreclosed homes as well as protracted resolution of the foreclosure process caused by the loan documentation scandal that came to a head in the third quarter. Lower mortgage credit availability—despite lower mortgage rates—also continued to dampen home prices while recession and unemployment have spurred a decline in borrowers’ credit scores. The U.S. homeownership rate has reached a 10-year low. We believe that the market may start to bottom out in the first half of 2011—particularly the commercial real estate segment of the market, where recent activity is showing signs of renewed vitality. In the long run, if prices accelerate at a 3% annual rate, it will take about 10 years to reach the previous peak for housing prices. Government Efforts for Economic Stimulus The Obama Administration looked for ways to stimulate the economy and improve the employment picture. The controversial and historic health care reform bill was passed early in the year, but is now imperiled by Republicans who made repeal of this bill a centerpiece of the House and Senate races and now stand as a majority in the House of Representatives. A $180 billion bill providing business tax breaks and infrastructure investment was also approved to boost spending and job growth. These long-term investments could produce positive long-term effects in the economy in the years to come. While these measures should help stimulate employment in the long run, budget deficit levels are at unprecedented highs and will need to be addressed soon. The U.S. Federal Reserve’s (Fed) $600 billion bond purchase plan fueled purchases of risky assets, including global equities and commodities, in the second half of the year. In reaction to the news, international markets rallied to a two-year high, and oil and gold continued to go up in unison while the U.S. dollar advanced off its lows on optimism about economic recovery in the U.S. Despite the initial positive market reaction, investor sentiment toward the Fed’s moves was mixed. Some expect QE2, which was widely expected, to be successful in stimulating U.S. economic growth. Other investors perceived the measure as unnecessary, given recent positive incremental economic news from both industrial production figures and consumer spending. The new Congress elected in November made the reduction of the U.S. deficit a top priority. The White House’s Deficit Reduction Committee released its recommendations in November, which included cuts in defense spending and non-defense federal payrolls, raising the retirement age for Social Security, eliminating most income-tax deductions (including the home mortgage deduction), and taxing capital gains and dividends at the same rate as income. These proposals were met with almost universal condemnation across the political spectrum. President Obama announced a two-year freeze on the salaries of federal employees as part of budget reduction measures. Financial Sector Continues to be Under Scrutiny The Financial sector continued to be under close scrutiny during the year, with new regulations and upheaval. In May, after a substantial market sell-off that included some erroneous trades, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) proposed new circuit breakers for rapid intra-day single stock moves of over 10%. These trading halts were introduced on a trial basis for several months and were applied in broader exchanges to companies in the S&P 500 Index in the second half of the year. Congress also passed new financial regulation during the second quarter, enacting major changes in the oversight of the Financial sector, especially involving complex financial products. While the banks may still be permitted to be involved in derivatives, proprietary trading, hedge funds, and private equity, the degree of such involvement will likely be drastically reduced. Overall, the new regulations seem to be more lenient towards banks than investors had anticipated. JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo, Bank of America, and other banks are likely to bear heavy costs from litigation and delays arising from the fallout around lenders’ foreclosure documentation practices, negatively impacting banks’ balance sheets. Banks’ earnings will also take a hit if legal actions lead to mortgage principal reductions and if investors in mortgage-backed securities are able to put these bonds back to the banks. Investors in mortgage-backed securities are demanding refunds from banks on loans based on faulty property and borrower data. By some estimates, the total cost to the industry of potential mortgage buy-backs is in the $50 billion to $100 billion range. BP Oil Spill in the Gulf The devastating oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico and attempts at containing it plagued the region, its people, BP, and the U.S. federal government during the year. BP’s credit rating was cut by six levels from AA to BBB by Fitch on potential liabilities related to the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. The company established a $20 billion escrow account to handle spill-related claims and was at risk of losing U.S. leases and contracts as a result of the spill as lawmakers were debating future penalties. European Sovereign Debt Crisis Budgetary irregularities in Greece sparked a fiscal and sovereign debt crisis in Europe. Persistent, large budget deficits and weak economies in Italy, Spain, Portugal, and Ireland widened the problem. Worries about the European budgetary and sovereign debt crisis weighed on the eurozone throughout the year. During the first half of the year, Greece’s debt was downgraded to junk status by Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s. Concerns about Irish sovereign debt were high late in the year until the European Union and International Monetary Fund hammered out a rescue package for Ireland. Irish sovereign debt was downgraded five levels to Aa2 by Standard and Poor’s. Fears of contagion spread as concern around the debt levels of Spain, Portugal, and Italy remained high. As a result, sovereign debt around the region continued to trade at historically high spreads. Several countries in the European Union implemented strict austerity programs, slashing budgets and leading to civil unrest. These politically unpopular but fundamentally necessary steps will likely lead to much slower economic growth in the eurozone in the next two to three years. Four Spanish banks (with encouragement from regulators) announced plans to combine in order to strengthen their balance sheets. The banking sector worldwide is likely to see more consolidation to deal with the capital deficit. As we commented in the past, the overall profitability picture in the sector is likely to be challenged in the intermediate to long term. Earlier in the year, the European Union performed stress tests on European financial institutions, similar to the ones done on U.S. financial institutions in 2009. As a result, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision established a new set of rules to toughen banks’ capital and liquidity requirements in September. Investors were worried about European governments’ ability to roll over their debt in the near future, and sold off financial shares accordingly. Their worries were not without warrant. Possible Slowdown in China and Emerging Asia Throughout the year, China’s economic growth data were indicating that the Chinese government was having some success in engineering a soft landing and getting the economic growth rate down from the 11% to 13% range of the past several years to a more manageable 8% to 10% level. Chinese officials raised interest rates during the year in an attempt to engineer a soft landing and prevent the bursting of the asset bubbles in that country. Needless to say, a hard landing for an overheated Chinese economy would have strong negative implications for global economic growth. In June, ahead of the G-20 summit, the Chinese government announced that it would allow greater flexibility in the value of its currency, triggering the biggest appreciation in the yuan in half a decade. This was a positive development for both the U.S., in its ability to rebalance its trade deficit with China, as well as for China, in bringing more purchasing power to its citizens, particularly in light of creeping inflation. With labor unrest in factories leading to 20% to 30% wage increases, China must manage the growth of its economy in a way that minimizes social unrest. However, the appreciation of the yuan was not very significant. China’s continued policy of a weaker yuan in support of the country's export sector, which comprises two-thirds of the country's economy, was hamstringing the country’s efforts to suppress inflation. At the end of 2010, China reported that inflation rose to 5.2%, a 28-month high. The country’s policies aimed at keeping the yuan cheap were a hot topic at the G-20 meeting, with the U.S. intensifying the call for the Chinese to allow their currency to appreciate. In an effort to temper inflation, China’s central bank raised its reserve requirements for the country’s commercial banks and raised its interest rates by 0.25% during the fourth quarter, fueling concerns that the country’s economic growth may slow, negatively impacting the global economic recovery. Also in Asia, political tensions between South and North Korea worried investors in the second half of the year. Market Outlook Market participants are anticipating better-than-forecast economic growth in the U.S. with some estimates now showing 3.5% gross domestic product (GDP) growth in 2011. We continue to be optimistic about improving prospects for the economic recovery in the U.S. and are pleased to see the U.S. consumer showing the signs of recovery we were hoping for in 2010. This is a welcome change that can considerably improve prospects for higher revenue numbers in the corporate sector, allowing U.S. firms to maintain high levels of profitability even if they start hiring new workers, which should help reduce unemployment. Having said that, given the historically high absolute unemployment levels today, it may take quite a while. We also believe that automatic addition of the newly announced QE2 to the U.S. budget deficit may be premature. It is possible, given the positive developments in the economy, that the Fed may decide not to proceed with the program as originally conceived or to utilize a much smaller amount for asset purchases. If this happens, U.S. debt securities, which seem to have priced in the positive impacts of QE2, are likely to be negatively impacted. Our outlook for equity markets continues to be positive long-term, although current valuations may prove optimistic and cause a sell-off in the short term. If the earnings picture continues to be positive and top-line numbers show improvement, valuations should come back to more attractive levels, especially if we see some pull-back in the market after a considerable run-up in 2010. It is also likely that once the earnings season subsides, equity markets may be vulnerable to negative news or further deterioration in geopolitical tensions and could see a sell-off. We still think, however, that an upside surprise in GDP growth in 2011 is possible in light of the current 3.2% consensus expectation. GDP growth could accelerate above 3.7% in 2011 given the better consumer confidence numbers and now stronger top-line growth in the corporate sector of the economy. This may cause the Fed to increase interest rates sooner than expected, potentially in the second half of 2011. We are also concerned that inflation expectations may be negatively impacted by higher food and energy prices, also increasing the probability that the Fed will raise benchmark interest rates sooner than expected. If the move comes sooner than markets anticipate, it could precipitate a sell-off in Treasuries and dampen economic growth in 2012. We also believe that under this scenario growth equities are likely to underperform their value counterparts. We expect M&A activity to continue and be strong in 2011 and 2012, a trend that should continue to further benefit small- and medium-capitalization stocks. If the relative underperformance of emerging-markets stocks later in 2010 continues, negative flows from the emerging markets asset class may exacerbate the downward trend, especially given the relatively low liquidity in emerging markets. Prompt reallocation of assets in investment portfolios, especially generic international and global portfolios with large exposures to emerging markets, could further exacerbate the underperformance of the emerging markets asset class in 2011. As of 2/28/2011, accounts managed by Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc. held securities issued by the following companies: JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo, and Bank of America. Calvert may or may not still invest in, and is not recommending any action on, companies listed. This commentary represents the opinions of its author as of 4/1/11 and may change based on market and other conditions. The author’s opinions are not intended to forecast future events, guarantee future results, or serve as investment advice. The statistics have been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but the accuracy and completeness of this information cannot be guaranteed. Neither Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc. nor its information providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information. Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc., 4550 Montgomery Avenue, Bethesda, MD 20814 Effective 4/30/2011, Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc. will be renamed Calvert Investment Management, Inc., Calvert Distributors, Inc. will be renamed Calvert Investment Distributors, Inc., and Calvert Group, Ltd. will be renamed Calvert Investments, Inc. #11048 (4/11) | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/962 | {"url": "http://www.calvert.com/newsArticle.html?article=17667&source=RSS%3A+", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.calvert.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:14:25Z", "digest": "sha1:4TSHHLAWEZORWJBDPBSEV2HNRQCYNEXT"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 17621, 17621.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 17621, 20851.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 17621, 8.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 17621, 104.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 17621, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 17621, 191.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 17621, 0.35425468]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 17621, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 17621, 0.04868421]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 17621, 0.01759003]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 17621, 0.0101108]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 17621, 0.01558172]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 17621, 0.00436288]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 17621, 0.00540166]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 17621, 0.02353651]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 17621, 0.16415208]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 17621, 0.3629386]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 17621, 5.27777778]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 17621, 0.00030175]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 17621, 5.91305235]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 17621, 2736.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 50, 0.0], [50, 69, 0.0], [69, 90, 0.0], [90, 117, 0.0], [117, 165, 0.0], [165, 229, 1.0], [229, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 50, 0.0], [50, 69, 0.0], [69, 90, 0.0], [90, 117, 0.0], [117, 165, 0.0], [165, 229, 0.0], [229, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 33, 3.0], [33, 50, 2.0], [50, 69, 3.0], [69, 90, 4.0], [90, 117, 3.0], [117, 165, 6.0], [165, 229, 10.0], [229, 17621, 2705.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 50, 0.0], [50, 69, 0.0], [69, 90, 0.0], [90, 117, 0.0], [117, 165, 0.0], [165, 229, 0.06451613], [229, 17621, 0.01197711]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 50, 0.0], [50, 69, 0.0], [69, 90, 0.0], [90, 117, 0.0], [117, 165, 0.0], [165, 229, 0.0], [229, 17621, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 33, 0.09090909], [33, 50, 0.11764706], [50, 69, 0.15789474], [69, 90, 0.0952381], [90, 117, 0.11111111], [117, 165, 0.08333333], [165, 229, 0.09375], [229, 17621, 0.02443652]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 17621, 0.79672384]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 17621, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 17621, 0.26866537]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 17621, -885.81730835]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 17621, 310.07986484]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 17621, 152.28592167]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 17621, 177.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
GALLERY: Whittlesey Royal Marine taking on epic 4,000 mile challenge in aid of wounded comrades
Richard Hayden with Alfie and Holly.
A Royal Marine is in the early stages of a remarkable challenge which will see him ski, sail, cycle, canoe and run more than 4,100 miles.
The Royal Marines in Northern Norway.Colour Sergeant Royal Marines 40 Commando Richard Hayden, 34, of Whittlesey, is taking part in the epic Royal Marines 1664 Challenge, which commemorates the 350th anniversary of the Royal Marines.The father-of-two, who now lives in Taunton, is one of only six men who will do every leg of the herculean challenge.Sgt Hayden and his fellow marines hope to raise £500,000 for the Royal Marines Charitable Fund Trust Fund, which supports injured marines.He said goodbye to his wife Kirsty and two young children, six year-old Alfie and three year-old Holly, at the beginning of January and will not see them again until July 25, when the marines complete their challenge with a moonlight marathon in London.The marines ski across Northern Norway.The day will be extra special because it is Sgt Hayden’s 35th birthday.Kirsty Hayden said: “I was surprised when I found out how long he was going to be away. It will be the longest we have not seen each other in the ten years we have been together.“But this is something he was meant to do. With his character, he could never turn it down.“I get the occasional phone call and they are on the toughest part of the challenge but he is in good spirits.”Sgt Hayden has been in the Royal Marines since he was 16. He has served on two tours of Iraq, four of Afghanistan and one of Yugoslavia.The challenge started in Norway on February 4 close to the Russian border, 400km north of the Arctic Circle, The team is skiing 1664km south to Stavanger, crossing some of the most inhospitable terrain in Europe. Averaging a marathon a day while carrying their full survival kit, they will arrive in Stavanger on April 3. They will then board a yacht and sail 1664 nautical miles south around Europe to Cadiz, arriving on April 30. Swapping a yacht for bikes, they will then cycle 1664km through Spain, over the Pyrenees and up to the English Channel. On May 21 they will board canoes and paddle for 48 hours across the channel. Finally, on May 26, they will set off from the Royal Marines Museum in Portsmouth and run 1664km around England and across Scotland. Passing though Exeter, Plymouth, Bristol, Cardiff, Edinburgh, Glasgow and Reading, they will average 18 miles per day for 58 days. The challenge ends on the July 25 with a moonlight marathon around London finishing in time for the start of the Royal Marines parade through the city.His father James, who is ex-forces, said: “He is super fit and does Ironman competitions but this is something else. “But he has always been a flyer - he has been the youngest in his rank throughout his whole career.”To donate to the Royal Marines 1664 Challenge, go to http://www.justgiving.com/RoyalMarines1664Challenge Currently trending | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/963 | {"url": "http://www.cambstimes.co.uk/news/gallery_whittlesey_royal_marine_taking_on_epic_4_000_mile_challenge_in_aid_of_wounded_comrades_1_3337189", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.cambstimes.co.uk", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:14:38Z", "digest": "sha1:AXHVC7ZYXPZFH53L5K3HFY4R6NS2AUJQ"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3022, 3022.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3022, 5974.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3022, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3022, 121.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3022, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3022, 278.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3022, 0.41129032]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3022, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3022, 0.03948992]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3022, 0.0370218]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3022, 0.02056767]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3022, 0.00806452]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3022, 0.16451613]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3022, 0.52723735]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3022, 4.72957198]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3022, 5.12440353]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3022, 514.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 96, 0.0], [96, 133, 1.0], [133, 271, 1.0], [271, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 96, 0.0], [96, 133, 0.0], [133, 271, 0.0], [271, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 96, 15.0], [96, 133, 6.0], [133, 271, 26.0], [271, 3022, 467.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 96, 0.04301075], [96, 133, 0.0], [133, 271, 0.03030303], [271, 3022, 0.02461768]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 96, 0.0], [96, 133, 0.0], [133, 271, 0.0], [271, 3022, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 96, 0.10416667], [96, 133, 0.10810811], [133, 271, 0.02173913], [271, 3022, 0.04143948]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3022, 0.87279743]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3022, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3022, 0.81776816]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3022, -10.61332235]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3022, 63.83517666]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3022, -26.78768686]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3022, 29.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
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Maxell 'israelites' by Howell Henry Chaldecott Lury
Agency: Howell Henry Chaldecott Lury | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/964 | {"url": "http://www.campaignlive.co.uk/thework/search/phrase/Branding/sortby/relevance/releaseyear/1989/all/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.campaignlive.co.uk", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:00:42Z", "digest": "sha1:WHHREJHVVRLMWUV6CABQ3MJEWB6SLGFC"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 118, 118.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 118, 2915.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 118, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 118, 126.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 118, 0.66]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 118, 210.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 118, 0.0952381]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 118, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 118, 0.22]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 118, 0.42]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 118, 0.5]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 118, 0.23809524]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 118, 0.75]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 118, 6.25]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 118, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 118, 2.42601513]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 118, 16.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 30, 1.0], [30, 82, 0.0], [82, 118, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 82, 0.0], [82, 118, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 30, 4.0], [30, 82, 7.0], [82, 118, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 82, 0.0], [82, 118, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 82, 0.0], [82, 118, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 30, 0.06666667], [30, 82, 0.09615385], [82, 118, 0.13888889]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 118, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 118, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 118, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 118, -10.31823788]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 118, -1.69412142]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 118, -6.79418149]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 118, 1.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
December 4/05 10:42 am - US Sports Academy's 2005 Athlete of the Year Award, Hughes Wins Gold, BirthdayPosted by Editoress on 12/4/05 United States Sports Academy's 2005 Athlete of the Year AwardAs of December 1st, sports fans worldwide are voting online for the United States Sports Academy‚s 2005 Athlete of the Year award. The ballot, run in conjunction with USATODAY.com, can be found HERE.The 2005 male ballot includes Lance Armstrong, Ole Einar Bjoerdalen, Tom Brady, Reggie Bush, Tim Duncan, Jermaine Dye, Roger Federer, Matt Leinart, Peyton Manning, Bode Miller, Asafa Powell, Aaron Peirsol, Tony Stewart and Tiger Woods.This years female ballot includes Kim Clijsters, Natalie Coughlin, Tirunesh Dibaba, Yolanda Griffith, Gao Jun, Deena Kastor, Nastia Liukin, Danica Patrick, Paula Radcliffe, Irina Slutskaya, Annika Sorenstam, Venus Williams and Yelena Isinbayeva. Hughes Wins World Cup GoldCourtesy Speedskating CanadaClara Hughes of Winnipeg won the gold medal in the women's 5,000-metres race to highlight a triple medal performance for Canada on Saturday at the fourth stop on the long track speed skating circuit.Hughes took the gold clocking six minutes and 56.45 seconds, just one second off the track record and her fastest time by five seconds at the indoor oval. Olympic champion Claudia Pechstein of Germany was second in 6:57.33 and Cindy Klassen of Winnipeg third in 6:57.98."Technically it was the best 5,000 race of my career" said Hughes, the bronze medallist in the event at the 2002 Olympics. "It was really motivating to have that race today because it confirms that all the things I'm doing to improve are working. I felt like every time I had a stride that was a little bit off, I was totally aware of it and that I could change and make it better. I've never had race like that."It was tough week for Hughes who battled a bad cold and was still stuffed up on Saturday."I went in thinking this could be really good or really bad," she said. "But I remembered that Cindy (Klassen) wasn't feeling well at the World Cup in Calgary (last month) and went on to break a world record. It's a good lesson that if something like that happens at the Olympics, I just have to stay calm, deal with it and take care of myself." Happy Birthday to..... Jacques Landry who is celebrating today Return to Canadian Cyclist homepage | Back to Top | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/965 | {"url": "http://www.canadiancyclist.com/dailynews.php?id=9826", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.canadiancyclist.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:50:17Z", "digest": "sha1:H4RUJSSEEF4SMTKXUL4XZ77DALSTIM4Q"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2360, 2360.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2360, 2731.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2360, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2360, 9.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2360, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2360, 226.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2360, 0.32329317]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2360, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2360, 0.05207226]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2360, 0.05207226]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2360, 0.03613177]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2360, 0.01328374]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2360, 0.02072264]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2360, 0.02550478]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2360, 0.02409639]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2360, 0.20883534]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2360, 0.62659847]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2360, 4.81329923]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2360, 0.00200803]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2360, 5.18958002]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2360, 391.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 2360, 391.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 2360, 0.02420775]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 2360, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 2360, 0.06483051]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2360, 0.09365624]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2360, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2360, 0.63620734]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2360, -62.12762544]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2360, 2.93071184]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2360, -54.06883476]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2360, 21.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
The worst TV shows of 2012
12. The Bolt Report has become a forced march. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/966 | {"url": "http://www.canberratimes.com.au/photogallery/entertainment/tv-and-radio/the-worst-tv-shows-of-2012-20121128-2aer4.html?selectedImage=8", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.canberratimes.com.au", "date_download": "2014-04-16T09:11:22Z", "digest": "sha1:23GP7XU6SMRME43FQ2QTFMBEWKU3CNKL"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 73, 73.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 73, 1053.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 73, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 73, 40.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 73, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 73, 168.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 73, 0.23529412]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 73, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 73, 0.05882353]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 73, 0.23529412]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 73, 0.93333333]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 73, 3.8]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 73, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 73, 2.61563058]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 73, 15.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 73, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 73, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 27, 6.0], [27, 73, 9.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 27, 0.15384615], [27, 73, 0.04545455]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 73, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 27, 0.11111111], [27, 73, 0.06521739]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 73, -9.66e-06]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 73, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 73, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 73, -2.94950123]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 73, 0.52629773]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 73, 4.25050016]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 73, 2.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Skip to contentU.S. National Institutes of Health | www.cancer.govNovember 1, 2005 • Volume 2 / Number 42 E-Mail This Document | Download PDF | Bulletin Archive/Search | Subscribe Bulletin Home Featured Article Fused Genes Found in Some Prostate Tumors Director's Update Electronic Grants Submission: Are You and Your Institution Ready? Spotlight Initiative Tackles Link Between Energy Balance, Obesity, Cancer Risk Cancer Research Highlights Immune Responses to Chemotherapy Could Lead to New Treatments Mutations in microRNA Genes Found in Leukemia Patients Urine Test for Bladder Cancer Proves Accurate Featured Clinical Trial Combination Therapy for Advanced Melanoma Funding Opportunities Notes President's Cancer Panel Meets to Discuss Recommendations NCI Staff Honored ABC News Features Lung Cancer and Smoking in November CCR Grand Rounds Community Update Number of Clinical Trial Registrations Increases Bulletin Archive NCI Cancer Bulletin ArchiveNCI Cancer Bulletin Archive
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Fused Genes Found in Some Prostate Tumors Researchers have identified several genes that are consistently merged, or fused, in some prostate tumors and could potentially be used to detect the disease. The discovery is the first example of gene rearrangements recurring in a solid tumor, although such changes are a hallmark of some blood cancers.The findings, reported in the October 28 Science, suggest that prostate cancer is not a special case and that other common cancers such as lung, breast, and colon may involve recurrent gene rearrangements. The study was completed in less than 4 months, and the initial results surprised even the researchers themselves."We were surprised because these types of gene rearrangements have been associated with leukemia and lymphoma but not with solid tumors," says Dr. Arul Chinnaiyan of the University of Michigan Medical School, who led the study. "To find this change in a majority of prostate cancers suggests that it is important in the disease." Read more Guest Update by Dr. Paulette S. Gray Electronic Grants Submission: Are You and Your Institution Ready? The National Institutes of Health (NIH), including the National Cancer Institute (NCI), provide extensive financial support for researchers in the United States and throughout the world to understand, prevent, and cure diseases and chronic disorders. Acquiring NIH support begins with the submission of a grant application. Until now, this process has been entirely paper based, requiring extensive organization, printing, scanning, and data-entry hours - both on the investigator's end and at NIH.Beginning this winter, the application process will transition from a paper-based operation to an electronic grants submission system. This ambitious changeover will occur in stages, beginning with the December 1, 2005, submission deadline for small business applicants. We expect the entire transition to be completed by May 2007. Read more The NCI Cancer Bulletin is produced by the National Cancer Institute (NCI). NCI, which was established in 1937, leads the national effort to eliminate the suffering and death due to cancer. Through basic, clinical, and population-based biomedical research and training, NCI conducts and supports research that will lead to a future in which we can identify the environmental and genetic causes of cancer, prevent cancer before it starts, identify cancers that do develop at the earliest stage, eliminate cancers through innovative treatment interventions, and biologically control those cancers that we cannot eliminate so they become manageable, chronic diseases. For more information on cancer, call 1-800-4-CANCER or visit http://www.cancer.gov. NCI Cancer Bulletin staff can be reached at ncicancerbulletin@mail.nih.gov.
Fused Genes Found in Some Prostate Tumors Researchers have identified several genes that are consistently merged, or fused, in some prostate tumors and could potentially be used to detect the disease. The discovery is the first example of gene rearrangements recurring in a solid tumor, although such changes are a hallmark of some blood cancers.The findings, reported in the October 28 Science, suggest that prostate cancer is not a special case and that other common cancers such as lung, breast, and colon may involve recurrent gene rearrangements. The study was completed in less than 4 months, and the initial results surprised even the researchers themselves."We were surprised because these types of gene rearrangements have been associated with leukemia and lymphoma but not with solid tumors," says Dr. Arul Chinnaiyan of the University of Michigan Medical School, who led the study. "To find this change in a majority of prostate cancers suggests that it is important in the disease."The researchers estimate that between 60 and 80 percent of prostate cancers have the rearrangement. They are developing techniques to detect the change in urine and blood.When the rearrangement occurs, one of two cancer genes, ETV1 or ERG, fuses with part of another gene, TMPRSS2. As a result of this fusion, the fused genes, which control other genes, become regulated by the hormone androgen and are at risk of stimulating too much genetic activity in the tumor cell."This is fantastic work," comments Dr. William Isaacs, professor of urology and oncology at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. "The results need to be independently replicated, but I have every reason to think this will happen rapidly."The rearrangement may have gone undetected until now because solid tumors involve an overwhelming number of nonspecific, random aberrations.To address this problem, two graduate students in Dr. Chinnaiyan's laboratory, Scott Tomlins and Daniel Rhodes, developed an algorithm that sifts through data on gene activity to find genes that are highly active in subsets of tumors.Using the algorithm, called Cancer Outlier Profile Analysis, the team determined that ETV1 and ERG were highly active in some prostate tumors.Further study revealed that one but not both of these genes frequently fuses with TMPRSS2 in prostate tumors. "This was a clue that the rearrangement played an important role in the development of prostate cancer," says Mr. Tomlins, noting that single fusion events typically cause some types of blood cancer.Drugs could potentially be developed to inhibit the mutant genes, although this could take years. The drug imatinib (Gleevec), for instance, targets the gene fusion that causes chronic myelogenous leukemia."There are profound implications for diagnosis and treatment if it can be shown that this rearrangement occurs at the earliest stages of prostate cancer," says Dr. Sudhir Srivastava, chief of NCI's Cancer Biomarkers Research Program and director of the Early Detection Research Network, one of the NCI programs supporting the study.The study does not demonstrate cause and effect, but "we know from other diseases that gene rearrangements are one of the major mechanisms in cancer," says Dr. Jacob Kagan, program director of NCI's Cancer Biomarkers Research Group. "We would now expect that there would be recurrent gene rearrangements in other common cancers as well."By Edward R. Winstead
Guest Update by Dr. Paulette S. Gray Electronic Grants Submission: Are You and Your Institution Ready? The National Institutes of Health (NIH), including the National Cancer Institute (NCI), provide extensive financial support for researchers in the United States and throughout the world to understand, prevent, and cure diseases and chronic disorders. Acquiring NIH support begins with the submission of a grant application. Until now, this process has been entirely paper based, requiring extensive organization, printing, scanning, and data-entry hours - both on the investigator's end and at NIH.Beginning this winter, the application process will transition from a paper-based operation to an electronic grants submission system. This ambitious changeover will occur in stages, beginning with the December 1, 2005, submission deadline for small business applicants. We expect the entire transition to be completed by May 2007.Electronic submission should provide a more efficient system and allow NIH to shorten the cycle from application receipt to award. Early feasibility studies using Academic Research Enhancement Awards saved enough time to allow an extra month between the request for applications and the submission deadline. The new system will save countless hours of human effort and millions of pieces of paper per year - an important contribution to environmental conservation. Applicants also will have faster access to summary statements and peer review outcomes.For members of the cancer community who will apply for NIH funding using the new system, it is time to start preparing. Many familiar aspects of the grants process will be changing. Perhaps foremost, after the transition we will no longer use the PHS 398 forms. Instead, investigators will need to use the SF 424 Research and Related application. There will also be several new steps to the application process. Importantly, before any of their investigators can submit an electronic application, each institution must register with www.Grants.gov, the government's access point to electronically find and apply for competitive grant opportunities from all federal grant-making agencies.In addition, both the investigator and the investigator's institution will need to complete a one-time registration with the NIH Electronic Research Administration (eRA) Commons. Unlike before, only the institution's Authorized Organization Representative (AOR) for Grants.gov will be able to perform the actual application submission, and the application must be verified online by the AOR/Signing Official and the principal investigator before submission is considered complete. This will require advance planning and collaboration between investigators and their institutions.So what are the main things investigators and institutions can do to prepare?Register early with Grants.gov and the eRA Commons. Investigators and institutions must do this and should not wait until the last minute. Even if the appropriate forms are complete, a late registration could cause a missed deadline.Become familiar with the new process. An extensive amount of helpful material on this subject can be found at http://era.nih.gov/ElectronicReceipt/, which includes the transition timeline and a comprehensive FAQ on electronic submission as well as the NIH Transition Plan.NCI's extramural staff are ready and willing to help make this transition as seamless a process as possible. We look forward to working with you during these exciting times.
Initiative Tackles Link Between Energy Balance, Obesity, Cancer Risk During a trip to the grocery store, a Hispanic mother and her teenage son reach for a sleeve of corn tortillas. But, a personal shopper instructs them to choose the low-carb, whole-wheat tortillas. As they move through the store, the personal shopper offers other suggestions, usually to purchase items high in fiber and low in sugar. A few days later, the shopper provides a cooking demonstration for the mother, her son, and other Hispanic parents and their overweight teenagers. One item on the menu: a whole-wheat tortilla quesadilla stuffed with steamed veggies and jack cheese, topped with avocado and tomatoes.This wouldn't normally be the kind of activity associated with a randomized clinical trial. But under the auspices of NCI's new Transdisciplinary Research on Energetics in Cancer (TREC) initiative, it's part of a trial to help prevent overweight Hispanic and African American teens from progressing to obesity. Led by Dr. Michael Goran and colleagues at the University of Southern California - one of four institutions awarded grants under the 5-year, $54 million initiative - the trial will test whether such nutritional counseling, with or without regular strength training, can decrease body mass index."We've already shown in previous work that for a very overweight population, strength training is actually a form of exercise [they] can do and succeed at pretty quickly, so it gets them hooked on the process," Dr. Goran explains.Strength training also has been shown to have significant metabolic benefits in adults, he adds, such as improving insulin resistance and the expression of related growth factors. Both have been tapped as potential links between obesity and cancer. "We think strength training can improve metabolic health in ways that will influence risk of disease," Dr. Goran says.The trial is indicative of the broader investigation of the link between energy balance - the combined effects of factors such as diet, physical activity, and genetics over a lifetime - and cancer risk that NCI is pursuing with the TREC initiative."We're looking at issues beyond just diet or exercise alone and addressing the link between energetics and cancer risk from cells to society," says Dr. Linda Nebeling, of the Behavioral Research Program in NCI's Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences (DCCPS).Research at the four TREC centers, she says, will test interventions, but also holistically assess how body weight, diet, exercise, environment, and other factors affect physiologic systems and intracellular pathways to see whether and how they influence carcinogenesis.TREC also is part of an important NCI goal, stresses DCCPS director Dr. Robert Croyle."NCI is determined to avoid an increase in cancer deaths in the 21st century due to obesity such as the one caused by tobacco in the 20th century," he says.The available data support that concern. Overweight and obesity are estimated to contribute to about 90,000 cancer deaths a year. Excess pounds are thought to significantly increase the risk of at least nine cancer types, including endometrial, kidney, and colon cancer. Obese men, for example, have twice the risk of developing colorectal cancer as men of normal weight. Obesity is also considered a principal culprit behind the increase in some once-rare cancers, including esophageal adenocarcinoma, which is increasing in incidence in the United States faster than any other cancer.Obese postmenopausal women have a 50 percent higher risk of breast cancer than their nonobese counterparts, says Dr. Anne McTiernan, the principal investigator for the TREC projects being conducted through Fred Hutchison Cancer Research Center, which also serves as the coordination center for the initiative. One project will assess, in a rat model of breast cancer, how factors such as food restriction and physical activity influence the carcinogenic process. A similar project will be conducted in more than 500 postmenopausal women participating in a clinical trial funded partly through TREC.Nearly all of the projects at the other two TREC centers - Case Western Reserve University and the University of Minnesota - will attempt to discover the biologic and physiologic mechanisms by which obesity increases cancer risk."There are several reasons why it is important to learn the mechanisms," Dr. McTiernan says. New insights into the mechanisms could influence recommended prevention measures, such as whether exercise alone is sufficient to reduce risk or if being lean is also required.And learning more about the mechanisms may allow researchers to test new preventive interventions or treatments. "For example," Dr. McTiernan continues, "if we learn that insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia explain the association between obesity, being sedentary, and cancer risk, then perhaps we could treat patients with metformin, which reduces insulin resistance, either as a chemopreventive agent or as an adjuvant treatment for cancer patients."By Carmen Phillips
Immune Responses to Chemotherapy Could Lead to New TreatmentsResearchers at NCI's Center for Cancer Research (CCR) have discovered a mechanism by which cancer patients' immune systems respond to chemotherapy. The new finding changes the current understanding of how the immune system responds to chemotherapy and could lead to opportunities for new treatments based on enhancing the body's immune response to the disease. The study findings appear in the November 2005 issue of Nature Medicine.The researchers examined immune recovery in 26 young cancer patients with pediatric sarcomas who received cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy, which depleted lymphocytes - creating a condition known as lymphopenia. The patients were then infused with their own lymphocytes, which had been frozen and stored before chemotherapy began. Researchers examined the effect of this treatment on the patients' immune recovery with or without recombinant interleukin-2 (IL-2), an agent that has been considered capable of restoring an immune system weakened by chemotherapy.The researchers reported that the patients who received IL-2 showed a marked increase in suppressor T cells after chemotherapy. "This is a surprising result, since IL-2 has been considered an immune activator, not a suppressor," comments Dr. Crystal L. Mackall, head of CCR's Pediatric Oncology Branch Immunology Section and study co-author.They also discovered that the suppressor T cells that appeared following chemotherapy and IL-2 were derived from existing T cells. "If a patient with lymphocyte depletion was also depleted of suppressor cells, the immune system would be predicted to be highly reactive - and responsive to antitumor vaccines - and therefore may be better able to fight cancer," Dr. Mackall explains. CCR is planning a new clinical trial to test this approach. Mutations in microRNA Genes Found in Leukemia PatientsAbout 10 percent of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have mutations in genes for microRNAs, and some of these mutations may be involved in initiating the disease, according to a study in the October 27 New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM).microRNA genes produce small molecules that control the levels of some proteins in cells by degrading or repressing the messenger RNA of these proteins. More than 200 human microRNA genes have been identified, and recent studies have indicated that the genes may play a role in some cancers.In the new study, Dr. Carlo Croce of the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center and his colleagues identified 13 micro RNA genes that represent a unique genetic "signature" and could potentially be used to distinguish between the two types of CLL. This distinction is critical because it determines the course of therapy.The researchers then screened the 13 microRNA genes for mutations using DNA from 75 patients with CLL. They identified mutations in 5 of 42 sequenced microRNAs in 11 patients but found no such mutations in 160 individuals without cancer.One of the mutations affects two microRNAs, miR15 and miR16; without these microRNAs, cells can become cancerous by producing too much of the protein Bcl-2. In the September 27 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Dr. Croce's team reported that introducing the missing microRNAs into these tumor cells in the laboratory killed the cells, suggesting a possible strategy for treating the disease."The experiments were pretty stunning because we could kill the cancer cells just by using miR15 and miR16," says Dr. Croce. "microRNAs are so small that they can get into cells, and we might not be too far from developing microRNA-based therapies.""The importance of microRNAs in cancer now seems clear," notes Dr. Chang-Zheng Chen of Stanford University School of Medicine, who wrote a commentary accompanying the article in NEJM. "The results of this study demonstrate that it may be necessary to systematically screen for mutations in all microRNA genes for other cancers." Urine Test for Bladder Cancer Proves AccurateA new urine test for bladder cancer successfully identifies 90 percent of cases, Italian authors report in a study published in the October 26 Journal of the American Medical Association. The test identifies high levels of the enzyme telomerase, a hallmark of most cancers.The authors say that the invasiveness and limited sensitivity of current detection techniques, such as cystoscopy, beg the development of a better test. "The test...requires a small amount of urine, is noninvasive, inexpensive, and easy to perform…. Furthermore, it is objective, reproducible, and specific, and is not reliant on the expertise of the cytopathologist," they write. The test also identifies low-grade tumors generally missed by traditional techniques.The study evaluated the telomerase assay in 134 men with bladder cancer diagnosed with traditional techniques and in 84 healthy men. The technicians performing the telomerase assay did not know the status of each volunteer. The researchers included only men because bladder cancer is three times more prevalent in men than in women. A previous pilot study prompted this larger follow-up.While detecting 90 percent of cases, the test also correctly identified 88 percent of healthy volunteers. The false-positive rate was 12 percent. The test performed slightly better in men younger than 75 years of age than in older men.While encouraged by their results, the researchers caution that the test should not be used for routine screening. Instead, they advocate testing for people at high risk - namely smokers and those who report blood in their urine.
Combination Therapy for Advanced Melanoma Name of the TrialPhase III Randomized Study of Carboplatin and Paclitaxel with versus without Sorafenib in Patients with Unresectable Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma (ECOG-E2603). See the protocol summary at http://cancer.gov/clinicaltrials/ECOG-E2603. Principal InvestigatorsDr. Keith Flaherty and Dr. Lynn Mara Schuchter, Eastern Cooperative Oncology GroupWhy Is This Trial Important?Approximately 60,000 people in the United States will be diagnosed with melanoma in 2005. While early-stage melanoma is typically curable with surgery, melanoma that has spread (metastasized) is difficult to treat and often proves fatal.In this clinical trial, researchers are testing chemotherapy with the drugs carboplatin and paclitaxel in combination with a new drug called sorafenib (BAY 43-9006). Sorafenib works by blocking the activity of proteins important for cell proliferation and for generating new blood vessels to tumors (angiogenesis). Many melanoma tumors carry a mutation in a gene called B-RAF, which in turn produces a protein called Raf kinase. This protein facilitates cellular processes that lead to tumor cell proliferation and survival. Sorafenib blocks the Raf kinase protein and interrupts these processes. It also inhibits a protein called vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), which helps tumors grow the blood vessels needed for nourishment. Researchers hope that sorafenib will weaken melanoma tumors and enhance the cell-killing effects of chemotherapy."No therapy has yet produced a clear survival benefit for patients with advanced melanoma," said Dr. Flaherty. "Because of the dual nature of sorafenib's activity and the results we have seen with this combination in an earlier study, we believe this therapy is the most promising so far for prolonging survival of these patients."Who Can Join This Trial?Researchers seek to enroll 800 patients aged 18 and over with stage III or stage IV melanoma that cannot be removed surgically. See the list of eligibility criteria at http://www.cancer.gov/clinicaltrials/ECOG-E2603.Where Is This Trial Taking Place?Multiple study sites in the United States are recruiting patients for this trial. See the list of study sites at http://www.cancer.gov/clinicaltrials/ECOG-E2603.Contact InformationSee the list of study contacts at http://www.cancer.gov/clinicaltrials/ECOG-E2603 or call NCI's Cancer Information Service at 1-800-4-CANCER (1-800-422-6237). The call is toll free and completely confidential. An archive of "Featured Clinical Trial" columns is available at http://cancer.gov/clinicaltrials/ft-all-featured-trials.
Featured Meetings and EventsA calendar of scientific meetings and events sponsored by the National Institutes of Health is available at http://calendar.nih.gov/cgi-bin/calendarIntegration of Heterogeneous Data Sources (STTR [R41/R42])PA-06-010 Application Receipt Dates: New, competing continuation, revised, supplemental applications: Dec. 1, 2005; Apr. 1, Aug. 1, and Dec. 1, 2006; Apr. 1, Aug. 1, and Dec. 1, 2007. AIDS and AIDS-Related Applications (New, competing continuation, revised, and supplemental): Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2006; Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2007.This is a renewal of PA-05-003. This funding opportunity will use the R41 and R42 award mechanisms. For more information, see http://cri.nci.nih.gov/4abst.cfm?initiativeparfa_id=3273.Inquiries: Dr. Margaret Grabb - mgrabb@mail.nih.govIntegration of Heterogeneous Data Sources (SBIR [R43/R44])PA-06-011Application Receipt Date: New, competing continuation, revised, supplemental applications: Dec. 1, 2005; Apr. 1, Aug. 1, and Dec. 1, 2006; Apr. 1, Aug. 1, and Dec. 1, 2007. AIDS and AIDS-Related Applications (New, competing continuation, revised, and supplemental): Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2006; Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2007.This is a renewal of PA-05-003. This funding opportunity will use the R43 and R44 award mechanisms. For more information, see http://cri.nci.nih.gov/4abst.cfm?initiativeparfa_id=3274.Inquiries: Dr. Jennifer Couch - couchj@mail.nih.govManufacturing Processes of Medical, Dental, and Biological Technologies (STTR [R41/R42])PA-06-012Application Receipt Dates: New, competing continuation, revised, supplemental applications: Dec. 1, 2005; Apr. 1, Aug. 1, and Dec. 1, 2006; Apr. 1, Aug. 1, and Dec. 1, 2007; Apr. 1, and Aug. 1, 2008. AIDS and AIDS-Related Applications (New, competing continuation, revised, and supplemental): Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2006; Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2007; Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2008.This is a renewal of PA-04-161. This funding opportunity will use the R41 and R42 award mechanisms. For more information, see http://cri.nci.nih.gov/4abst.cfm?initiativeparfa_id=3275.Inquiries: Dr. Greg Downing - downingg@mail.nih.govManufacturing Processes of Medical, Dental, and Biological Technologies (SBIR [R43/R44])PA-06-013Application Receipt Dates: New, competing continuation, revised, supplemental applications: Dec. 1, 2005; Apr. 1, Aug. 1, and Dec. 1, 2006; Apr. 1, Aug. 1, and Dec. 1, 2007; Apr. 1 and Aug. 1, 2008. AIDS and AIDS-Related Applications (New, competing continuation, revised, and supplemental): Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2006; Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2007; Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2008.This is a renewal of PA-04-161. This funding opportunity will use the R43 and R44 award mechanisms. For more information, see http://cri.nci.nih.gov/4abst.cfm?initiativeparfa_id=3276.Inquiries: Dr. Greg Downing - downingg@mail.nih.govNIH Support for Conferences and Scientific Meetings (R13/U13)PA-06-041Application Receipt Dates: New, competing continuation, revised, and supplemental applications: Dec. 15, 2005; Apr. 15, Aug. 15, and Dec. 15, 2006; Apr. 15, Aug. 15, and Dec. 15, 2007; Apr. 15 and Aug. 15, 2008. AIDS and AIDS-Related Applications (New, competing continuation, revised, and supplemental): Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2006; Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2007; Jan. 2, May 1, and Sept. 1, 2008.This is a renewal of PAR-03-176. This funding opportunity will use the R13 and U13 award mechanisms. For more information, see http://cri.nci.nih.gov/4abst.cfm?initiativeparfa_id=3271.Inquiries: David Contois - ncirefof@dea.nci.nih.govDissemination and Implementation Research in HealthPAR-06-039Letter of Intent Receipt Dates: Dec. 26, 2005; Aug. 22, 2006; Apr. 24, 2007; Dec. 26, 2007; Aug. 25, 2008; Apr. 22, 2009.Application Receipt Dates: New, competing continuation, revised, supplemental applications: Jan. 24 and Sept. 22, 2006; May 24, 2007; Jan. 24 and Sept. 24, 2008; May 22, 2009. AIDS and AIDS-Related Applications (New, competing continuation, revised, and supplemental): May 1, 2006; Jan. 2 and Sept. 1, 2007; May 1, 2008; Jan. 2 and Sept. 1, 2009.This is a renewal of PA-02-131. This funding opportunity will use the R01 award mechanism. For more information, see http://cri.nci.nih.gov/4abst.cfm?initiativeparfa_id=3280.Inquiries: Dr. Jon F. Kerner - kernerj@mail.nih.gov
CCR Grand RoundsNovember 8: Dr. Jeffrey M. Trent, President and Scientific Director, Translational Genomics Research Institute; "Towards Systems Medicine: Applications in Bio-Defense" November 15: Dr. Mark Levine, Chief, Molecular and Clinical Nutrition Section, Digestive Diseases Branch, National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases; "Ascorbic Acid in Humans: Tight Control and Unexpected Consequences for Cancer Therapy"CCR Grand Rounds are held 8:30 to 9:30 a.m. at the NIH campus in Bethesda, Md., in the Clinical Center's Lipsett Amphitheater. President's Cancer Panel Meets to Discuss Recommendations The President's Cancer Panel held two meetings in Washington, D.C., on October 24 and 25 to follow up on selected recommendations from its 2004-2005 annual report, Translating Research Into Cancer Care: Delivering on the Promise, which identified and discussed existing barriers to translating research into clinical practice. Last week's meetings focused on team science and the culture of research, workforce infrastructure, dissemination, and community participation. To catalyze action in these areas, the Panel assembled key stakeholders and decision makers to assess progress, identify critical next steps, and encourage collaboration. The results of these meetings will be published in the 2005-2006 annual report of the President's Cancer Panel, expected to be released in June 2006. For additional information about the Panel, go to http://pcp.cancer.gov or call 301-451-9399. NCI Staff HonoredOn October 26, NCI staff were honored for their outstanding contributions to the institute and to cancer research at the 2005 NCI Director's Awards Ceremony. NCI Director Dr. Andrew C. von Eschenbach presided over the ceremony to thank the staff for their exceptional work.Among those recognized at the ceremony were the recipients of the NCI Director's Gold Star Award: Dr. Lee J. Helman for his management of the Clinical Research Program and willingness to assume the duties of Acting Director, Scientific Research; Sharon Miller for her innovative work in the Research Contracts Branch; and Dr. Edward Trimble for his efforts on international partnerships to reduce the burden of gynecologic cancer around the world.In his remarks, Dr. von Eschenbach emphasized that, because of the dedication and hard work of the staff, NCI is making progress toward its goal of eliminating the suffering and death due to cancer.A full list of this year's recipients is available at http://www.cancer.gov/directors-awards. ABC News Features Lung Cancer and Smoking in NovemberDuring November, ABC-TV's World News Tonight will launch "Quit to Live: Fighting Lung Cancer," a series of reports on smoking cessation and lung cancer prevention. The reports, airing three to five times each week, will highlight smoking cessation, public policy on smoking and tobacco, and recent medical advances on lung cancer treatment and prevention.The network is partnering with NCI, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the North American Quitline Consortium to provide resources to help people quit smoking. ABC will direct viewers to the national toll-free quitline phone number (800-QUIT NOW, 800-784-8669), which automatically connects callers to their state-based quitlines, and to the smokefree.gov Web site for additional resources on smoking cessation and lung cancer. The network Web site, ABCNEWS.com, will also devote a portion of the site to the series. Number of Clinical Trial Registrations Increases In an encouraging sign for both oncologists and patients, the number of open clinical trials listed in U.S. and international clinical trial registries is on the rise. This trend reflects several factors, including an effort by the editors of the world's leading medical journals to broaden the registries' offerings.Giving physicians and patients a more complete picture of the trials that are currently open to patient enrollment potentially increases the available treatment options they can consider. Because some registries also include information about closed trials, increasing the completeness of those registries makes them more valuable to researchers who may be planning future trials or want to know more about trials that have been conducted in the past.The availability of a publicly accessible, comprehensive clinical trial registry is a relatively recent event. NCI's Physician Data Query (PDQ®) clinical trial registry, which was started in 1977, is perhaps the world's oldest continuously operating registry, but PDQ focuses only on cancer trials and registration in PDQ is largely voluntary.Trial registration became more comprehensive and compulsory with the passage of the 1997 FDA Modernization Act (FDAMA). FDAMA requires the registration of all phase II or higher trials conducted under an FDA Investigational New Drug application in which the efficacy of a treatment for a serious or life-threatening condition is being tested. FDAMA also led to the creation of ClinicalTrials.gov (http://clinicaltrials.gov) as the central clinical trial registry for the United States. ClinicalTrials.gov is managed by the U.S. National Library of Medicine at NIH.Analyses conducted by FDA in 2002 and 2004 revealed that compliance with FDAMA's trial registration requirements was less than complete. For example, during the 3-month period from May through July 2004, FDA found that NIH had registered 95 percent of the required trials it funds in ClinicalTrials.gov. In contrast, only 66 percent of the required trials sponsored by the pharmaceutical industry had been registered.In 2004, the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors issued a directive: Beginning on July 1, 2005, any trial that is not registered in ClinicalTrials.gov or another acceptable registry before the start of patient enrollment will not be considered for publication in a peer-reviewed journal. Ongoing trials were to be registered no later than September 13, 2005. The result has been just what the editors hoped for: a significant increase in the number of registered trials."The number of cancer trials submitted for registration in PDQ and ClinicalTrials.gov has literally exploded, climbing approximately tenfold between April and September of this year," said Dr. Richard Manrow, associate director of NCI's Office of Cancer Content Management, which maintains PDQ.In an effort to keep the cancer trials listed in PDQ and ClinicalTrials.gov as synchronous as possible, the two registries regularly share trial information. ClinicalTrials.gov also prefers one source of submission for the clinical trials sponsored by each NIH institute or center. For NCI, PDQ is that source. Trials in PDQ are also listed on NCI's Web site, www.cancer.gov. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/967 | {"url": "http://www.cancer.gov/aboutnci/ncicancerbulletin/archive/2005/110105/page8/AllPages", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.cancer.gov", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:21:14Z", "digest": "sha1:ZET3K6HISWRQI45HZRQJVW5RU2TAOSOB"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 35242, 35242.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 35242, 35813.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 35242, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 35242, 14.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 35242, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 35242, 262.0]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 35242, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 35242, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 35242, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 35242, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 35242, 0.29829756]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 35242, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 35242, 0.16538997]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 35242, 0.21876741]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 35242, 0.20856546]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 35242, 0.19133008]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 35242, 0.17924791]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 35242, 0.17134401]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 35242, 0.00539694]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 35242, 0.00417827]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 35242, 0.00362117]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 35242, 0.02990377]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 35242, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 35242, 0.22042931]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 35242, 0.29980658]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 35242, 5.55512573]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 35242, 0.00029608]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 35242, 6.24721656]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 35242, 5170.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 985, 0.0], [985, 1043, 0.0], [1043, 3816, 1.0], [3816, 7248, 0.0], [7248, 10754, 1.0], [10754, 15831, 0.0], [15831, 21464, 1.0], [21464, 24106, 1.0], [24106, 28466, 0.0], [28466, 35242, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 985, 0.0], [985, 1043, 0.0], [1043, 3816, 0.0], [3816, 7248, 0.0], [7248, 10754, 0.0], [10754, 15831, 0.0], [15831, 21464, 0.0], [21464, 24106, 0.0], [24106, 28466, 0.0], [28466, 35242, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 985, 132.0], [985, 1043, 6.0], [1043, 3816, 413.0], [3816, 7248, 531.0], [7248, 10754, 508.0], [10754, 15831, 770.0], [15831, 21464, 858.0], [21464, 24106, 359.0], [24106, 28466, 596.0], [28466, 35242, 997.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 985, 0.00832466], [985, 1043, 0.0], [1043, 3816, 0.00780959], [3816, 7248, 0.00328947], [7248, 10754, 0.00438982], [10754, 15831, 0.00344339], [15831, 21464, 0.01091902], [21464, 24106, 0.02208202], [24106, 28466, 0.11119711], [28466, 35242, 0.01552748]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 985, 0.0], [985, 1043, 0.0], [1043, 3816, 0.0], [3816, 7248, 0.0], [7248, 10754, 0.0], [10754, 15831, 0.0], [15831, 21464, 0.0], [21464, 24106, 0.0], [24106, 28466, 0.0], [28466, 35242, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 985, 0.13299492], [985, 1043, 0.20689655], [1043, 3816, 0.03461955], [3816, 7248, 0.03321678], [7248, 10754, 0.03365659], [10754, 15831, 0.02934804], [15831, 21464, 0.03568258], [21464, 24106, 0.05299016], [24106, 28466, 0.07683486], [28466, 35242, 0.05327627]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 35242, 0.32826221]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 35242, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 35242, 0.82453769]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 35242, -1797.39696796]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 35242, -249.31037357]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 35242, -155.85332023]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 35242, 449.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Cancer Drug Information
Other Drug ResourcesA to Z List of Cancer DrugsDrugs Approved for Different Types of CancerDrugs Approved for Conditions Related to CancerNCI Dictionary of Cancer TermsNCI Drug Dictionary
This page contains brief information about the drug combination called BEP. The drugs in the combination are listed, and links to individual drug summaries are included. Drugs in the BEP combination:B = Bleomycin E = Etoposide P = Cisplatin (Platinol)Chemotherapy is often given as a combination of drugs. Combinations usually work better than single drugs because different drugs kill cancer cells in different ways.Each of the drugs in this combination is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat cancer or conditions related to cancer.Use in CancerBEP is used to treat:Ovarian germ cell tumors that are malignant.Testicular germ cell tumors that are malignant.This combination may also be used with other drugs or treatments or to treat other types of cancer.More About BEPDefinition from the NCI Drug Dictionary - Detailed scientific definition and other names for this drug.Important: The drug information on this page is meant to be educational. It is not a substitute for medical advice. The information may not cover all possible uses, actions, interactions, or side effects of this drug, or precautions to be taken while using it. Please see your health care professional for more information about your specific medical condition and the use of this drug.Back to Top | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/968 | {"url": "http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/druginfo/bep", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.cancer.gov", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:42:51Z", "digest": "sha1:2IM6OZQMBCJAKKZIEVK23OOW4HVGEZ4J"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1507, 1507.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1507, 2116.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1507, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1507, 11.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1507, 0.89]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1507, 306.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1507, 0.3866171]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1507, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1507, 0.03373494]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1507, 0.01686747]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1507, 0.03052209]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1507, 0.02891566]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1507, 0.02973978]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1507, 0.10780669]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1507, 0.53043478]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1507, 5.41304348]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1507, 4.48222613]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1507, 230.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 212, 0.0], [212, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 212, 0.0], [212, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 24, 3.0], [24, 212, 27.0], [212, 1507, 200.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 212, 0.0], [212, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 212, 0.0], [212, 1507, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 24, 0.125], [24, 212, 0.15425532], [212, 1507, 0.04015444]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1507, 0.01816058]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1507, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1507, 0.05640227]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1507, -90.08611489]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1507, -11.72775275]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1507, -26.2923127]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1507, 14.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
May 5, 2009 • Volume 6 / Number 9| About the Bulletin| Archive/Search |
Current Issue Home COMMENTARYDirector's Update:Enabling the Evolution of OncologyA Conversation withDr. Kenneth BuetowcaBIG® ToolsNEWSRecovery Act Boosts BioinformaticsCancer Genomics: Building Haystacks, Finding NeedlesElectronic Health Records Emerging as Important Care, Research ToolComputational Modeling Paints a Picture of the FutureLearn MoreHIGHLIGHTSMutant Protein Implicated in Diffuse Large B-cell LymphomaTesting Breast Tumors May Predict Response to ChemotherapyMore Gene Mutations Found in Childhood LeukemiaDutasteride May Reduce Prostate Cancer RiskCancer Incidence Could Rise Sharply in Coming DecadesImmunotherapy Improves Survival in Metastatic Prostate CancerUPDATESNotesAbout the BulletinSubscribe Now!Give Us FeedbackTell us what you think about the Bulletin or what you want to see in the Bulletin.
COMMENTARY Director's Update: Enabling the Evolution of OncologyRadio transripts from the 1960s reveal how a relatively new technology, the computer, had begun to alter research and the practice of medicine. "We have made extensive use [of computers] so far, but I think much more lies in the future," said then NCI Director Dr. Carl G Baker during one such interview. "Massive amounts of information accumulate very rapidly." Read more > >A Conversation with...Dr. Kenneth BuetowThe director of NCI's Center for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology talks about caBIG®, which provides bioinformatics infrastructure and a portfolio of more than 40 tools that enable organizations and individual researchers to securely share biomedical data. Read more > >caBIG® Tools and the 21st Century Biomedical ParadigmThis diagram illustrates how the tools that have been developed through NCI's caBIG® project will enable the seamless integration of data from bench to bedside, making cancer research and patient treatment more efficient, and realizing the benefits of personalized medicine.NEWSRecovery Act Boosts BioinformaticsTop federal health information technology officials are predicting that the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 will help push development and adoption of health IT and interconnectivity to dramatically new levels over the coming years. Read more > >Cancer Genomics: Building Haystacks, Finding NeedlesComputational algorithms are being used to organize and sift through the recent explosion of genomic information about tumorsElectronic Health Records Emerging as Important Care, Research ToolElectronic health record systems are beginning to demonstrate their utility in research, and NCI is collaborating with ASCO to develop tools for more widespread adoptionComputational Modeling Paints a Picture of the FutureIn silico research can provide substantial time and cost savings to researchers by highlighting the most promising avenues for future researchLearn MoreResources for funding, collaboration, and guidance can be found throughout NCI's divisions, as well as the Department of Health and Human Services Print this issue Printing help Send to a colleagueSubscribe Now! Email HIGHLIGHTSSUPPLEMENT TO THE SPECIAL ISSUEMutant Protein Implicated in Diffuse Large B-cell LymphomaCommon genetic changes may disable a protein that could block tumorsTesting Breast Tumors May Predict Response to ChemotherapyProfiling the genes HER2 and TOP2A could help guide the selection of therapiesMore Gene Mutations Found in Childhood LeukemiaEvidence further implicates JAK genes in acute lymphoblastic leukemiaDutasteride May Reduce Prostate Cancer RiskPreliminary results show the drug cut risk by 23 percent compared to placeboCancer Incidence Could Rise Sharply in Coming DecadesGrowing populations of older adults and minorities will drive increase in the U.S.Immunotherapy Improves Survival in Metastatic Prostate CancerTherapeutic vaccine shows modest benefit in phase III trialUPDATESSUPPLEMENT TO THE SPECIAL ISSUENotesNew HHS Secretary Sworn InNCI's Lowy Elected to NASNCI's Ross Wins 2009 Kretchmer AwardCCR Eminent Lecture Series Features Dr. Andrew FireTelephone Workshop Series for Cancer SurvivorsDCLG Accepting NominationsNCI to Highlight Translational Research Resources at 2009 BIO International Convention The NCI Cancer Bulletin is produced by the National Cancer Institute (NCI), which was established in 1937. Through basic, clinical, and population-based biomedical research and training, NCI conducts and supports research that will lead to a future in which we can identify the environmental and genetic causes of cancer, prevent cancer before it starts, identify cancers that do develop at the earliest stage, eliminate cancers through innovative treatment interventions, and biologically control those cancers that we cannot eliminate so they become manageable, chronic diseases.For more information about cancer, call 1-800-4-CANCER or visit http://www.cancer.gov.NCI Cancer Bulletin staff can be reached at ncicancerbulletin@mail.nih.gov.
Special Issue: BioinformaticsDirector's Update: Enabling the Evolution of Oncology Dr. John E. NiederhuberRadio transcripts from the 1960s reveal how a relatively new technology, the computer, had begun to alter research and the practice of medicine. "We have made extensive use [of computers] so far, but I think much more lies in the future," said then NCI Director Dr. Carl G. Baker during one such interview. "Massive amounts of information accumulate very rapidly."Dr. Baker's comments hinted at what we see today, a time when journal publications and research conferences regularly reveal new ways to identify the nuances of a person's biological profile that may help tailor interventions for cancer to maximize clinical benefit and mitigate potential harm. We are entering the age of personalized medicine.However, a robust bioinformatics infrastructure is critical for achieving truly individualized care. That means developing the tools necessary to mine and analyze the vast amounts of clinical, molecular, and epidemiologic data.I'm proud to say that we are moving in that direction. For example, using an approach whereby glioblastoma (GBM) tumor samples were painstakingly characterized using different genomic strategies, researchers with The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) identified new mutations, a core set of often simultaneously deregulated molecular pathways, and a potential mechanism of resistance to the most commonly used chemotherapy agent for GBM. In effect, three actionable findings from a sophisticated, collaborative analysis that could eventually lead to more tailored treatments for patients with this disease.TCGA, like many other advances reported on regularly in the NCI Cancer Bulletin, would not exist without the underlying technology that enables these discoveries. That is why we are highlighting in this special issue of the NCI Cancer Bulletin the role of bioinformatics in cancer research and issues that surround its development and adoption. Computers from the 1960sAt NCI, we are investing heavily in developing a nationwide bioinformatics structure, most notably through our Center for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology and our landmark initiative, the cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid, or caBIG®. Our goal is to create a seamless system for the storage and access of data—a system that facilitates data exchange and collaboration, so that a cancer center in California can easily interface with a community oncology center in Tennessee. In this way, the same data a community oncologist uses to work with a patient in making a treatment decision can also be used by researchers analyzing whether a new screening test improves survival.A key element in this bioinformatics equation will eventually be electronic health records (EHRs). President Obama and his administration have directed a significant portion of ARRA funding for health information technology, including EHRs, and NCI staff in various divisions are working on important EHR-related projects.The topic of bioinformatics is remarkably broad. I encourage you to follow up with our staff and the programs listed in the following articles to find out more about their tools and projects and how you can get involved.Dr. John E. NiederhuberDirector, National Cancer Institute
Special Issue: BioinformaticsA Conversation with Dr. Kenneth Buetow Dr. Kenneth BuetowDirector of NCI's Center for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology and leader of the caBIG® (cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid) initiative, which provides bioinformatics infrastructure and a portfolio of more than 40 tools that enable organizations and individual researchers to securely share biomedical data.How has caBIG® addressed interoperablity with the proprietary systems in place at some institutions?There are two paths to connect with caBIG®: "adoption" and "adaptation." Many institutions choose a hybrid approach of adopting some caBIG® tools and adapting some of their existing IT infrastructure using published compatibility guidelines to become caBIG®-compliant. All caBIG® tools and information are released under a "non-viral" open-source license that allows commercial reuse of caBIG® technology, so that vendors may become caBIG®-compatible. We have adopted internationally recognized data standards or worked with professional organizations to develop vocabularies, common data elements, and data models where such standards did not exist or were inadequate, simplifying our ability to connect with other systems. Because caBIG® supports data federation, organizations maintain control over their own data. We recently demonstrated health data exchange between systems at the Department of Defense and Kaiser Permanente using interoperable caBIG® clinical trials management software, bridging what has traditionally been perceived as an insurmountable chasm between research and care.How are issues surrounding information security addressed?The Data Sharing and Intellectual Capital Workspace of caBIG® addresses this issue, and provides guidelines and tools to help researchers evaluate the sensitivity of their data and address federal privacy regulations, human participant protections, sponsor contract compliance, and proprietary interests. In addition, the caGrid architecture is based on the open-source Globus toolkit with additional enhanced security infrastructure that provides services and tools for the administration and enforcement of security policy.What is next for caBIG®?The past year has been one of huge accomplishments for the caBIG® program. Fifty NCI-designated Cancer Centers and members of the NCCCP have connected to each other via caGrid, creating the world's largest dedicated biomedical research grid, with more than 120 active grid nodes. To support the continued growth of the community, the Enterprise Support Network was established, composed of six Knowledge Centers, each supporting a scientific domain or collection of caBIG® tools. In addition, Support Service Providers—almost 20 to date—assist researchers and organizations who are connecting to caBIG® and require training, installation, or tool customization, on a fee-for-service basis.Beyond the United States, caBIG® and the National Cancer Research Institute in the UK have been working together and adopting complementary technologies for years. Several caBIG® members recently traveled to India to meet with representatives of the health ministry, leading research hospitals, and the Center for the Development of Advanced Computing. We look forward to many more productive interactions in the future. In a vote of confidence for the quality and usefulness of caBIG® technology, the King Hussein Medical Center in Amman, Jordan, recently decided to implement caBIG® infrastructure across the entire hospital to provide data interoperability.For more information on the caBIG® program, I encourage everyone to read the recently published caBIG® 2008 Annual Report at http://cabig.cancer.gov/gettingconnected/caBIGresources/annualreport/. Special Issue: BioinformaticsRecovery Act Boosts BioinformaticsTop federal health information technology (IT) officials are predicting that the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) will help push development and adoption of health IT and interconnectivity to dramatically new levels over the coming years. NCI's pioneering cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid® (caBIG®) project—and its current and prospective partners in the cancer research community—are likely to benefit substantially from the infusion of federal funding and new policies fostering these national economic recovery goals."With ARRA we finally have significant resources to build on the foundation that's been created for health IT and take this to the next level," said Kelly Cronin, director of the Office of Programs and Coordination at the HHS Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (HIT), during the April 16 World Health Care Congress in Washington, DC.She noted that ARRA provides two "buckets" of federal funding for developing health bioinformatics. The first bucket contains $2 billion in discretionary funds for HHS programs that foster health care workforce development and state grants for building health IT infrastructure. HHS will also fund regional extension centers and a national research center to provide technical assistance and implementation support for widespread adoption of health IT systems.The second bucket provides about $18 billion in incentive payments over 10 years, starting in 2011, through Medicare and Medicaid for physician practices and hospitals to become "meaningful users" of health IT and patient electronic health records. This includes incentives for providers to join the proposed Nationwide Health Information Network (NHIN) and share information across the network.Dr. Kenneth Buetow, director of NCI's Center for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology, said, "NCI and caBIG® have been very active participants with the federal efforts to create the NHIN. When the first prototype of NHIN was demonstrated last December, we showed that caBIG® could interconnect with the national network. We're excited and optimistic about NCI's role and the role of the cancer community overall in this opportunity to be on the leading edge of the deployment of electronic health systems across the country."Among NCI's strategic focus for caBIG® in the next few years, Dr. Buetow explained, two activities stand out. First, NCI will guide the full-scale deployment of caBIG® among the NCI-designated Cancer Centers. NCI has worked closely with the Centers over the past 5 years to create the technological infrastructure and interconnected suites of research tools that make up caBIG®."The second strategic activity that's new to caBIG® is bringing the newly minted NCI Community Cancer Centers Program (NCCCP) into the network," Dr. Buetow continued. The 16 sites participating in the NCCCP pilot program have agreed to interconnect through caBIG®. "We believe that the investment by NCI is beginning to pay off with large-scale deployments of caBIG®," he added. "Now with the ability to connect much more directly through NCCCP to the sites of primary health care delivery, we'll be in a position to explore a much more efficient means of conducting clinical research and interconnecting with the community for primary oncology care delivery."
Special Issue: BioinformaticsCancer Genomics: Building Haystacks, Finding NeedlesWithout computers and sophisticated mathematics to organize and sift through the recent explosion of genomic information about tumors, important clues to cancer might have remained hidden within jumbles of genetic code.But of course this has not happened. Instead, with increasing efficiency over the last decade, biological information has been gathered, stored on computer servers, and shared through the Internet. With the help of informatics, researchers around the world have been mining this repository of data and uncovering more than a few new cancer-related findings. Claude Monet “Grainstack (Sun in the Mist)” 1891, Oil on canvas Minneapolis Institute of ArtsOne surprise was the recent discovery of fused genes in prostate cancer. Gene fusions, which arise when DNA sequences from two genes merge inappropriately, are a hallmark of cancers of the blood. But they had eluded detection in "solid" tumors until 2005, when a bioinformatics approach was applied to the challenge.Researchers at the University of Michigan Medical School developed an algorithm to search an online database called Oncomine for unusual patterns of gene activity in subsets of prostate tumors. It's now known that fused genes are common in prostate tumors and may drive the disease. Fused genes have also been found in lung tumors and may yet be discovered in other common cancers.Like many online databases, Oncomine can be used to explore diverse questions about cancer biology, and it could not have been built in the days before bioinformatics. The database contains results from 20,000 microarray experiments, most of which collected information on thousands of genes.Another such bioinformatics resource is the Connectivity Map. Developed at the Broad Institute and supported by NCI's Integrative Cancer Biology Program, this is an online database of gene signatures that can help identify potential drugs for treating disease. Users can search for drugs that modify the genetic program of a cancer cell in a way that may benefit patients. Recent studies have yielded candidates for targeting leukemia stem cells and treating a rare leukemia.As with all such computational predictions, the findings need validation. Nonetheless, bioinformatics can provide leads when there are few other options. For example, computational algorithms have uncovered what are truly needles in the haystack of the human genome—microRNAs. First identified in other species, these snippets of genetic material are only about 22 nucleotides in length. But they are important regulators of genes and have been linked to cancer and metastasis.Bioinformatics can also help with a central challenge of cancer genomics: Distinguishing genetic alterations that initiate and fuel cancers (known as drivers) from changes that are merely present in tumors but do not contribute to the disease (the passengers). Computational tools can help identify potential drivers based on statistical measures such as how common a mutation is.With all studies of cancer genomes, the goal is always to translate knowledge into improvements in the prevention, detection, and treatment of the disease. Being able to collect and compare large amounts of clinical and genomic data can help achieve this goal, as a recent finding from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) project suggests.By comparing genomic and epigenomic data on brain tumors with the treatment records of patients, the study uncovered a potential mechanism of resistance to a cancer drug. While the insight itself is perhaps not unusual, the promise of bioinformatics is that by making such comparisons on a large scale and with powerful analytical tools, scientists can accelerate the pace of discovery.
Special Issue: BioinformaticsElectronic Health Records Emerging as Important Care,Research ToolBringing EHRs to the CommunityBecause of their potential to improve care and clinical research, NCI and the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) are collaborating to bring EHRs to community hospitals and centers where most cancer patients receive their care. Under the collaboration, NCI and ASCO are establishing specifications for an oncology-specific EHR that will rely on caBIG® standards for interoperability.The specifications, expected to be completed later this year, are being developed based on open standards in use in the oncology community. The EHRs developed based on these specifications, which may come from industry, NCI, or both, will then be deployed to participants in NCI's National Community Cancer Center Program.With the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act set to spur their development and implementation, electronic health records (EHRs) are getting a lot of attention while businesses like Google and Wal-Mart have begun to develop their own EHR tools.The widespread adoption of EHRs, however, involves "huge challenges," acknowledged Dr. David Blumenthal, the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology. As a recent study he led documented, less than 2 percent of U.S. hospitals have a comprehensive EHR system in place. Cost, the study found, was the biggest obstacle to adoption.Despite some of the problems reported to date with EHRs, evidence is emerging that they can improve the quality and efficiency of medical care. For example, the relatively new EHR system at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS) has made many aspects of delivering care “so much better,” said Dr. Laura Hutchins, director of Hematology/Oncology at the UAMS Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute. While the system is not perfect, she continued, "I don't know of anybody here who wants to go back to a paper record. In addition to saving money, she explained, the system has generally made patient visits more efficient—for example, streamlining the search for information that can influence diagnosis or treatment.Whereas the UAMS system is still in its early days, the EHR system at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) dates back to 1991. The center recently completed the first phase of an "interoperability initiative" intended to eventually provide staff at 20 hospitals and more than 400 physician offices and outpatient sites access to what Dr. Daniel Martich, UPMC's chief medical information officer, calls a "full-fidelity" EHR system, an integrated network of patient records with data on everything from admissions to allergies to recent imaging studies. While access to a number of EHR-related tools, such as electronic prescribing, still varies, he explained, the goal is a widely accessible EHR system that "provides a unified view of what's going on with the patient."Importantly, EHR systems are beginning to demonstrate their utility in research. At UPMC, for example, they have conducted studies showing that, with the addition of clinical prompts, the EHR system reduced the risk of patients receiving an overdose of acetaminophen and improved by fivefold the number of patients notified by their primary care physicians that they may be candidates for clinical trials. Dr. Hutchins and colleagues at UAMS, meanwhile, used their EHR system to evaluate vitamin D levels in women with metastatic breast cancer who received bisphosphonates to treat bone pain and osteoporosis, finding that vitamin D supplements were being underprescribed, which can affect patient outcomes.The success of EHRs, Dr. Martich believes, will be measured by the extent to which they can be effectively integrated into clinical care and research systems. "The real issue [with EHRs] isn't a technological one," he said. "The question is: How do they function within the workflow of a health care system?"
Special Issue: BioinformaticsComputational Modeling Paints a Picture of the Future Researchers at the Harvard-MIT Complex Biosystems Modeling Laboratory (Massachusetts General Hospital), which is supported by NCI's Integrative Cancer Biology Program, have developed a virtual model that predicts the growth of brain tumors over time (shown here at time step 52 and 110), taking into consideration EGFR gene-protein interactions and the effect of glucose and oxygen concentrations on cell movement and division. Models such as this one can be used to integrate data and generate hypotheses for tumorigenesis, cancer detection and treatment. (Image courtesy of Dr. Thomas Deisboeck, learn more at http://biosystems.mit.edu and https://www.cvit.org)In silico research (better known as computational modeling or mathematical modeling) uses complex algorithms requiring high-powered computers to predict unknown properties or outcomes of disease.Modeling is a familiar tool in the cancer research arsenal, explained Dr. Daniel Gallahan, director of NCI's Integrative Cancer Biology Program (ICBP): "After all, the mouse is a model system. It's a very complex system—we don't know all the components that go into making a mouse—but it's a sophisticated model in that it mimics a lot of the cellular and molecular processes that are ongoing in human cancer."The ICBP's computational models aim to mimic the most fundamental elements of cancer, "for example, looking at chemical interactions, or molecules that interact within a cell and cause malignant transformation," said Dr. Gallahan. "It can be very efficient to run a computational program as opposed to setting up a series of biological experiments."Any model's predictions must be validated in a biological system, but modeling can provide substantial time and cost savings to researchers by highlighting the most promising avenues for future research. Nine centers funded by the ICBP are currently building predictive models of a wide range of biological processes related to carcinogenesis and cancer treatment, including cell signaling pathways, epigenetic changes, and response to targeted therapies.On the opposite end of the cancer research continuum, NCI's Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network (CISNET) uses computational modeling to understand how cancer control interventions influence the disease at the population level. "We observe trends in the national cancer rate, and then try to understand why they're occurring," explained Dr. Eric Feuer, program director of CISNET.The complex factors that influence national cancer trends are virtually impossible to study in a controlled fashion in the real world. "What modeling does is let us build a sort of virtual world that allows us to decompose the real world into the components that influence these trends," said Dr. Feuer.For example, after many randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses of mammography, there was still controversy about whether or not mammography reduces mortality from breast cancer. In 2005, using seven independent mathematical models, CISNET investigators were able to show that declines in U.S. breast cancer mortality observed from 1975 to 2000 would be very difficult to explain without a substantial contribution from mammography.The ICBP and CISNET have recently begun pilot collaborations to model several cancer types all the way from their cellular biology to population-level effects, with the ultimate goal of being able to accurately simulate the results of clinical treatment trials.“I think the 'holy grail' of modeling, or even understanding cancer, is to have a unified theory—to be able to measure what's going on within a cell at the molecular level, then predict all the way through to what would occur in a population," explained Dr. Gallahan. "It's daunting, but if you look at the specific aspects of it, we're not trying to conquer the world in one fell swoop; we're simply trying to tease it apart, and that's the power and possibility of modeling.”
Special Issue: BioinformaticsLearn MoreNCI Collaborations, Tools, and Funding OpportunitiesNCI's Center for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology:https://cabig.nci.nih.govThe cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid, caBIG®:http://cabig.cancer.govAn overview of NCI's research priorities, the bypass budget for 2010:http://plan.cancer.gov/The Cancer Genome Atlas:http://cancergenome.nih.gov/The Cancer Genome Anatomy Project:http://cgap.nci.nih.gov/Cancer Molecular Analysis Portal:https://cma.nci.nih.gov/cma-rembrandt/Genotype Library and Utilities, supported through the CGEMS project:http://code.google.com/p/glu-genetics/The National Biomedical Imaging Archive:https://imaging.nci.nih.gov/ncia/BRB Array Tools, for the analysis of gene expression and copy number variation data:http://brb.nci.nih.gov The BIGHealth Consortium™, an ecosystem of all constituencies to demonstrate personalized medicine:http://www.bighealthconsortium.org/Data related to the NCI60 assay panel, including gene expression and molecular profiles:http://dtp.nci.nih.gov/mtargets/mt_index.htmlCOMPARE, to explore patterns of growth inhibition and molecular characterizations in the NCI60 cell panel: http://dtp.nci.nih.gov/compare/The Integrative Cancer Biology Program (DCB):http://icbp.nci.nih.gov/The Cancer Information and Surveillance Modeling Network (DCCPS):http://cisnet.cancer.gov/The Office of Technology and Industrial Relations:http://otir.cancer.gov/Some of NCI's ARRA Challenge Grants are related to bioinformatics:http://challenge.nci.nih.gov/SNP500Cancer, a catalogue of genetic variants for molecular epidemiology studies of cancer and other diseases:http://snp500cancer.nci.nih.govOther Resources and Funding OpportunitiesNIH Roadmap:http://nihroadmap.nih.gov/bioinformatics/National Centers for Biomedical Computing:http://www.ncbcs.org/index.htmlNIH National Center for Biotechnology Information:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/National Institute of General Medical Sciences:http://www.nigms.nih.gov/Research/ChallengeAreas and http://www.nigms.nih.gov/Research/GrandOpportunityAreas NIH Biomedical Information Science and Technology Initiative:http://www.bisti.nih.gov/initiatives/index.aspHHS Office of the National Coordinator for Health IT:http://healthit.hhs.gov/National Library of Medicine:http://www.nlm.nih.gov/ep/GrantResearch.htmlNational Human Genome Research Institute:http://www.genome.gov/27530574 and http://www.genome.gov/27530674
Cancer Research HighlightsMutant Protein Implicated in Diffuse Large B-cell LymphomaRecent studies have implicated the NF-κB signaling pathway in the development of a subset of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas. Two new studies now provide another piece of the puzzle. While mutations in genes such as CARD11 can spur cell growth by activating the NF-κB pathway, mutations in a gene called A20 may remove a natural "brake" on the pathway. The findings suggest that multiple lesions in the NF-κB pathway may be involved in DLBCL, the most common lymphoma in adults, according to results published online in Nature this week."We have identified genetic lesions that target multiple components of the same pathway in the majority of DLBCL with constitutive activation of NF-κB, and this will have implications for the possible design of therapies that may benefit patients with these abnormalities," said Dr. Laura Pasqualucci of the Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University, who led one of the studies. Drugs targeting the NF-κB pathway are in development, she noted.Her team analyzed tumor samples from 168 cases of DLBCL. Mutations in multiple genes associated with the NF-κB pathway were found in half of the activated B-cell-like (ABC) subtypes analyzed, and in a smaller fraction of the germinal center B-cell-like (GBC) subtypes. The A20 gene was the most commonly altered, with a third of the ABC-DLBCL patients showing inactivation of both gene copies by mutation or deletion.In the second study, researchers at the University of Tokyo conducted genome-wide analyses of genetic lesions in 238 B-cell lymphomas. The A20 protein was frequently inactivated in several types of cancer, including mucosa-associated tissue lymphoma, a form of Hodgkin's lymphoma, and to a lesser extent, B-cell lymphomas. Both teams found that, in laboratory experiments, the normal A20 protein suppressed cell growth and caused abnormal cells to commit suicide when reintroduced into A20-deficient cells. Testing Breast Tumors May Predict Response to ChemotherapyWomen treated for breast cancer whose tumors carry normal versions of the genes HER2 and TOP2A may not benefit from an anthracycline as part of additional chemotherapy designed to prevent a recurrence. Instead, these patients may benefit from a less toxic regimen that does not include an anthracycline, researchers reported online in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute on April 28.In previous studies, the benefits of adjuvant therapy with an anthracycline-based regimen were restricted to women with HER2 alterations (about 20 percent of breast cancers). But because the TOP2A gene resides near HER2, some researchers have wondered whether the response to anthracyclines might be associated with TOP2A alterations.To explore the question, Dr. Kathleen Pritchard of Sunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre in Toronto and her colleagues analyzed these genes in tumor samples from 438 of the 710 participants in the National Cancer Institute of Canada's Mammary 5 trial.Women whose tumors had either TOP2A deletions or amplifications (extra copies) had longer recurrence-free survival and overall survival in response to chemotherapy that included the anthracycline epirubicin than to chemotherapy without anthracyclines, while patients with normal TOP2A genes showed no difference in responsiveness. Alterations in TOP2A and in HER2 appear to have similar value in guiding the selection of anthracycline-containing regimens, the researchers concluded, noting that larger studies are needed to determine which measurement is more closely associated with response to these regimens.An accompanying editorial agrees that women whose tumors have normal HER2 and TOP2A genes should not receive anthracycline-based chemotherapy. The authors note that molecularly targeted drugs such as trastuzumab (Herceptin) often provide the most benefit to patients with alterations in the pathways affected by the drugs, and it now appears that the same may be true of standard chemotherapy agents. More Gene Mutations Found in Childhood LeukemiaIn January, researchers described a new subtype of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), the most common childhood cancer. Children with this subtype have alterations to a gene called IKAROS (or IZKF1) and a high risk of relapse. The researchers predicted that some cases would also involve mutations in protein kinase genes, which play a role in cell signaling and are commonly altered in cancer. New research now confirms that prediction.A genetic analysis of 187 cases of high-risk childhood ALL by investigators with the Childhood Cancer TARGET Initiative has identified mutations in three members of the family of JAK kinase genes. The JAK mutations are thought to activate pathways involved in cell growth and proliferation. Such changes have also been implicated in other cancers, most notably in a group of blood cancers known as myeloproliferative disorders.About 10 percent of the ALL cases had mutations in one of the three JAK genes. Some also involved changes to IKAROS, and these children had poor outcomes. More than 70 percent of children with both IKAROS and JAK mutations relapsed within 4 years, compared with 23 percent with neither alteration.Drugs that inhibit overactive JAK kinase proteins are in development. Based on laboratory experiments, the researchers are hopeful that these agents might benefit patients with these mutations. In the lab, JAK mutations caused normal cells to become cancerous, while an experimental JAK inhibitor caused cells with the mutations to die.The research team includes investigators from St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, the University of New Mexico Cancer Center, the Children's Oncology Group, and NCI. Dr. Charles Mullighan of St. Jude presented the findings on behalf of the TARGET team at the American Association for Cancer Research annual meeting last month in Denver.Dr. Mullighan pointed out that JAK genes were mutated in children with ALL who did not also have Down syndrome. Several recent reports described mutations in the JAK2 gene among children who had both ALL and Down syndrome."The discovery of activating JAK mutations in a subset of ALL patients is a very important observation with obvious clinical implications," said Dr. Malcolm Smith of NCI's Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program and an NCI leader of the TARGET Initiative. The project is systematically sequencing more than 120 genes suspected of playing a role in ALL.The incorporation of JAK inhibitors into treatment programs for patients with JAK-mutated ALL is a highly promising line of clinical research that needs to be aggressively pursued, added senior author Dr. Cheryl Willman of the University of New Mexico. She cited the success of imatinib (Gleevec), another kinase inhibitor, as a model.The researchers are testing JAK inhibitors in their experimental models and hope eventually to move to patients. Genetic tests could be developed to screen patients for changes to the IKAROS and JAK genes, and the results could guide treatment as well as identify patients at risk of relapse, noted Dr. Mullighan. Dutasteride May Reduce Prostate Cancer RiskInitial data from a large, international clinical trial indicate that dutasteride (Avodart) may help prevent prostate cancer among men at higher risk for the disease, according to an April 27 report at the American Urological Association annual meeting in Chicago.The trial, called REDUCE, compared dutasteride treatment against placebo among 8,200 men considered to be at high risk for the disease because of their elevated levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA). All the men had received negative (clean) prostate biopsies within 6 months before joining the study.After follow-up biopsies at 2 and 4 years, dutasteride was shown to lower the risk of prostate cancer by 23 percent compared with men taking the placebo.Men treated with dutasteride were also found to be at no greater risk than those on placebo for developing aggressive prostate tumors. "We are very encouraged by this finding," lead investigator Dr. Gerald Andriole of the Washington University School of Medicine said in a statement. The study was funded by GlaxoSmithKline, which manufactures dutasteride.The results are comparable to those from the NCI-funded Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial (PCPT), an earlier prevention study for prostate cancer involving a drug of the same class, finasteride (Proscar). Initial findings from PCPT suggested that finasteride decreased the risk of prostate cancer but may have increased the risk of developing more aggressive tumors. Subsequent investigations by NCI scientists and others showed that finasteride did not promote more aggressive tumors and may actually reduce their risk. Both finasteride and dutasteride are approved to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia. Cancer Incidence Could Rise Sharply in Coming DecadesThe number of cancer cases in the United States is expected to increase dramatically over the next 2 decades, particularly among older adults and minorities, according to a study published online last week in the Journal of Clinical Oncology (JCO). Dr. Ben Smith of the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center and his colleagues used information from the U.S. Census Bureau and NCI's SEER database, which covers approximately 26 percent of the U.S. population, to project the number of cancer patients diagnosed through 2030 by various measures.The total cancer incidence is projected to rise by about 45 percent, from 1.6 million in 2010 to 2.3 million in 2030, the study found. This will be driven largely by cancer diagnoses in growing populations of older Americans and minority groups. The study projects a 67 percent increase in cancer incidence among older adults, compared with an 11 percent increase for younger adults. A 99 percent increase is expected among minorities, compared with a 31 percent increase for whites.Certain difficult-to-treat cancers, such as liver, stomach, pancreas, and lung, will likely be among those with the highest relative increases in incidence. Therefore, the study warns, unless substantial gains are made in the treatment and prevention of these diseases, particularly among the elderly and minorities, the number of cancer deaths could grow dramatically in the next 20 years.A second article published online in JCO proposes a roadmap for addressing and overcoming disparities in cancer care. The authors of this policy statement, developed by the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), wrote that despite decades of investment and advances in cancer research, a "profound divide" exists between those with access to the fruits of this research and those without.The paper outlines strategies for addressing health disparities, such as funding research on the quality of care provided to minority populations and boosting minority enrollment in clinical trials. The statement "sets the stage for the continuing activities by ASCO to address this very important problem," said ASCO president Dr. Richard L. Schilsky of the University of Chicago at a press briefing.More information and audio files from the briefing are available on the ASCO Web site. Immunotherapy Improves Survival in Metastatic Prostate CancerAn investigational immunotherapy treatment improved overall survival by approximately 4 months in men with metastatic prostate cancer compared with men treated with a placebo, researchers reported last week at the American Urological Association annual meeting in Chicago. The results come from the IMPACT trial, a phase III, double-blind, randomized trial of sipuleucel-T (Provenge), a form of immunotherapy in which antigen-presenting cells are isolated from patients' blood, engineered to stimulate a tumor-specific immune response, and infused back into patients.The more than 500 men in the trial had asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic, androgen-independent metastatic prostate cancer. In men who received sipuleucel-T, which was delivered in three infusions over a 1-month period, median survival was improved by 22.5 percent compared with men who received placebo (25.8 months versus 21.7 months). As was the case in the two earlier-stage trials of sipuleucel-T, there was no statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival, that is, survival without tumor growth.Adverse events were minor and limited, said one of the trial's leaders, Dr. David Penson from the University of Southern California. The most common events were fever, chills, and headache the day after the infusion of sipuleucel-T, and these side effects typically resolved within a day or two. Overall, approximately 99 percent of patients in the immunotherapy arm received all three infusions.The survival data were "incredibly consistent" in all of the subgroups examined in the trial, Dr. Penson explained, which included breakdowns by age, baseline PSA level, and extent of bone metastases, among others. "That is very reassuring to me," he said.Dr. Penson acknowledged that, because of the trial's design, all patients in the immunotherapy arm could receive docetaxel immediately upon progression, unlike patients who received the placebo, and this could introduce bias in favor of sipuleucel-T. But the statistical model, he noted, was adjusted for both the use and timing of docetaxel administration. Further details of the data analysis should be available when the trial results are published in a scientific journal.In March 2007, an FDA advisory committee recommended that sipuleucel-T be approved for men with this prostate cancer indication, based on data from two smaller clinical trials. In May 2007, however, the FDA issued a "complete response" letter to Dendreon, which manufactures sipuleucel-T, requesting more efficacy data before it could approve the company's application to market the treatment. According to Dendreon officials, the company will submit the IMPACT data to the FDA later this year as an amendment to its earlier marketing approval application.
NotesNew HHS Secretary Sworn In Secretary Kathleen Sebelius Last week, Kathleen Sebelius was confirmed by the Senate and sworn in as the new Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) by President Barack Obama. Secretary Sebelius brings more than 20 years of experience in state government to her new role as head of one of the Federal government's largest departments, which includes NCI. More information about the new Secretary is available here.NCI's Lowy Elected to NAS Dr. Douglas Lowy Last week, the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) elected to its ranks Dr. Douglas Lowy, chief of the Laboratory of Cellular Oncology in the Center for Cancer Research. The research of Dr. Lowy and his colleague Dr. John Schiller contributed to the commercial development of an HPV vaccine to prevent cervical cancer.NAS members are selected in recognition of their distinguished and continuing achievements in original research. Election to the Academy is considered one of the highest honors that can be accorded to a U.S. scientist or engineer. NCI's Ross Wins 2009 Kretchmer Award Dr. Sharon Ross Dr. Sharon Ross of NCI's Division of Cancer Prevention (DCP) was recently awarded the prestigious Norman Kretchmer Memorial Award in Nutrition and Development from the American Society for Nutrition (ASN). The presentation ceremony took place during the ASN annual meeting in New Orleans on April 19.Dr. Ross is currently a health scientist administrator and program director in DCP's Nutritional Science Research Group. Her research focuses on the epigenetic effects of nutrient availability on gene expression and cell development, both in embryology and carcinogenesis.CCR Eminent Lecture Series Features Dr. Andrew Fire Dr. Andrew Fire NCI's Center for Cancer Research (CCR) continues its Eminent Lecture Series presentations by nationally recognized scientists doing cutting-edge research.Dr. Andrew Fire, Professor of Pathology and Genetics at Stanford University, will present the series' next lecture on May 18 at 3:00 p.m. in Lipsett Amphitheater on the NIH campus in Bethesda. The title of Dr. Fire's talk is "Tracking B Cell Diversity and Clonality in Human Immunity and Disease." Dr. Fire was jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2006, along with Dr. Craig Mello, for their discovery of RNA interference, gene silencing by double-stranded RNA.The lecture series is free and open to the public. To learn more details about this and other upcoming lectures in the series, click here.Telephone Workshop Series for Cancer SurvivorsThe seventh annual telephone workshop series "Living With, Through, and Beyond Cancer" continues on May 19 with part II of the series, entitled "The Importance of Nutrition and Physical Activity." This three-part series offers cancer survivors, their families, friends, and health care professionals practical information to help them cope with concerns and issues that arise after treatment ends.The program is a collaborative effort between NCI, CancerCare, the Lance Armstrong Foundation, the Intercultural Cancer Council, Living Beyond Breast Cancer, and the National Coalition for Cancer Survivorship.The workshops are free; no telephone charges apply. To register, visit the CancerCare Web site. The remaining workshops will take place from 1:30 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. EDT on the following dates:Part II: "The Importance of Nutrition and Physical Activity," May 19Part III: "Survivors Too: Family, Friends, and Loved Ones: Managing the Fatigue of Caregiving," June 23The workshops are also archived (including Part I: "Managing the Stress of Survivorship") and available online as podcasts.DCLG Accepting NominationsNCI is currently identifying individuals to serve on the Director's Consumer Liaison Group (DCLG). The DCLG is a Federal Advisory Committee of 16 individuals who advise the NCI Director from the viewpoint of the consumer advocate. The Institute will be filling three positions on the board with dates of service beginning July 2009 and running through June 2013. All nomination materials must be received by NCI no later than 6:00 p.m. on May 22.Further information about the DCLG and complete details about the nomination process can be found online. Previous nominees should be aware that in order to be considered for current vacancies, their updated materials must be resubmitted.Please direct questions to ncidclgnominations@mail.nih.gov.NCI to Highlight Translational Research Resources at 2009 BIO International Convention While at the 2009 BIO International Convention, please visit the NCI exhibit at booth #3805 to learn about the many resources, partnerships, and collaborative opportunities available from NCI that enable the translation of cancer research discoveries to new cancer therapies and diagnostics. The NCI exhibit will feature a new interactive experience that provides an up-close look at how NCI's programs and initiatives are speeding the development of new diagnostic tests, cancer treatments and devices, and other interventions that benefit people with cancer and those who are at risk.NCI experts will also be joining industry leaders in discussing critical topics in the life sciences during the following breakout sessions.Tuesday, May 1910:00 - 11:30 a.m. Transforming the Research Paradigm: 21st Century Models to Unify Discovery Research and Clinical Care Ken Buetow, associate director for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology, NCI Center for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology Wednesday, May 208:00 - 9:30 a.m. Fast Forwarding Life Science Innovation: What Works, What Doesn't, Where Do We Go From Here? Carolyn Compton, director, NCI Office of Biorepositories and Biospecimen Research Thursday, May 218:00 - 9:30 a.m. Private Companies Tackling Public Health Michael Weingarten, director, NCI Small Business Innovation Research Development Center | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/969 | {"url": "http://www.cancer.gov/ncicancerbulletin/archive/2009/050509/page5/AllPages", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.cancer.gov", "date_download": "2014-04-16T09:21:21Z", "digest": "sha1:Z7V6USN46PT64U4SV47F2YHKIAGTMTD3"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 49683, 49683.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 49683, 50361.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 49683, 11.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 49683, 16.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 49683, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 49683, 264.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 49683, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 49683, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 49683, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 49683, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 49683, 0.33081179]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 49683, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 49683, 0.04320493]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 49683, 0.10437147]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 49683, 0.08626423]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 49683, 0.06920071]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 49683, 0.05111775]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 49683, 0.0472827]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 49683, 0.00606811]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 49683, 0.00327678]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 49683, 0.00458749]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 49683, 0.03409732]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 49683, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 49683, 0.15750254]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 49683, 0.29524077]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 49683, 5.78393935]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 49683, 0.00022581]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 49683, 6.41831475]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 49683, 7123.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 72, 0.0], [72, 895, 1.0], [895, 5000, 1.0], [5000, 8300, 0.0], [8300, 15462, 0.0], [15462, 19255, 1.0], [19255, 23214, 0.0], [23214, 27247, 1.0], [27247, 29697, 0.0], [29697, 43777, 1.0], [43777, 49683, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 72, 0.0], [72, 895, 0.0], [895, 5000, 0.0], [5000, 8300, 0.0], [8300, 15462, 0.0], [15462, 19255, 0.0], [19255, 23214, 0.0], [23214, 27247, 0.0], [27247, 29697, 0.0], [29697, 43777, 0.0], [43777, 49683, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 72, 12.0], [72, 895, 97.0], [895, 5000, 561.0], [5000, 8300, 489.0], [8300, 15462, 1012.0], [15462, 19255, 572.0], [19255, 23214, 599.0], [23214, 27247, 600.0], [27247, 29697, 191.0], [29697, 43777, 2117.0], [43777, 49683, 873.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 72, 0.11111111], [72, 895, 0.0], [895, 5000, 0.0082008], [5000, 8300, 0.00247755], [8300, 15462, 0.00414049], [15462, 19255, 0.00403009], [19255, 23214, 0.00259875], [23214, 27247, 0.00434227], [27247, 29697, 0.01355014], [29697, 43777, 0.00887273], [43777, 49683, 0.01466224]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 72, 0.0], [72, 895, 0.0], [895, 5000, 0.0], [5000, 8300, 0.0], [8300, 15462, 0.0], [15462, 19255, 0.0], [19255, 23214, 0.0], [23214, 27247, 0.0], [27247, 29697, 0.0], [29697, 43777, 0.0], [43777, 49683, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 72, 0.09722222], [72, 895, 0.14945322], [895, 5000, 0.0818514], [5000, 8300, 0.03333333], [8300, 15462, 0.04970679], [15462, 19255, 0.0205642], [19255, 23214, 0.04950745], [23214, 27247, 0.03025043], [27247, 29697, 0.07265306], [29697, 43777, 0.04169034], [43777, 49683, 0.07162208]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 49683, 0.39910984]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 49683, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 49683, 0.69975424]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 49683, -2156.47794256]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 49683, 59.91096749]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 49683, -278.59331232]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 49683, 433.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
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Black History Month a time to discuss breast cancer risks
Feb. 12 event to address the effects of breast cancer on black women
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-added 2/5/08
Ann Arbor - Although the overall incidence of breast cancer in black women is lower than in white women, black women are more likely to die from breast cancer than their white counterparts. View the flyer -- note: opens as a .pdf document.
In order to address the disproportionate effects of breast cancer on black women, the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center will sponsor "Black Women and Breast Cancer" on Tuesday, Feb. 12. The event will be held at the Marriott Conference Center, 1275 South Huron St., in Ypsilanti. Discussion will primarily focus on prevention, early diagnosis and general breast care. A reception will begin at 6:30 p.m. followed by the main event from 7-9 p.m.
Lisa Newman, M.D., director of the U-M Breast Care Center, will be the featured speaker at the event. Newman, an associate professor of surgery at the U-M Medical School, conducts research on racial disparities in breast cancer and serves as chief national medical advisor for the Sisters Network Inc., a national African American breast cancer survivors support organization.
Aisha Langford, minority outreach coordinator at the U-M Comprehensive Cancer Center, notes that the Feb. 12 event is important because the sharing of information about prevention and early diagnosis gives women a chance to take on a more active role in their health and in their health decisions.
"This is an opportunity for African American women to learn more about breast cancer and why it affects them disproportionately," explains Langford. "This is a big issue, and we want to share education with women that can help them detect signs and symptoms early so they can receive proper care as soon as possible."
While the reasons for the lower survival rate among black women are not fully understood, recent research by Newman and others is shedding light on why the disparity occurs. For instance, researchers from the U-M Comprehensive Cancer Center recently found that black women in the United States are more likely to have breast tumors that are not fueled by estrogen, so-called estrogen-receptor, or ER, negative tumors. This essentially means that black women are more prone than white women to have a more aggressive, less treatable form of breast cancer.
Black women have a higher incidence of breast cancer at younger ages and are diagnosed at later stages of disease. Much of this discrepancy has been attributed to socioeconomic factors such as access to screening and adequate cancer care. But this recent study suggests that there is also a biological basis for differences in survival rates.
Women of all backgrounds are encouraged to discuss breast cancer risk factors with their doctor. These factors include family history, older age, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, and tobacco use. Women over 40 are also encouraged to have a mammogram once a year.
To register for "Black Women and Breast Cancer," call Aisha Langford at 734-998-7073 or e-mail alangfor@umich.edu. Childcare will be available at this free event, and door prizes, refreshments and a Black History contest will also be featured.
To learn more about the event or for information about breast cancer treatment options at the U-M Comprehensive Cancer Center, visit the Breast Care Clinic webpage or call the U-M Cancer AnswerLine™ at 800-865-1125.
Written by Laura Drouillard.
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How is osteosarcoma diagnosed?
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Osteosarcomas are usually found when a person reports signs or symptoms they have noticed to their doctor. If a tumor is suspected, tests will be needed to confirm the diagnosis.Signs and symptoms of osteosarcomaPain and swelling
Pain in the affected bone (usually around the knee or in the upper arm) is the most common symptom of osteosarcoma. At first, the pain might not be constant and may be worse at night. The pain often increases with activity and may result in a limp if the tumor is in a leg. Swelling in the area is the next most common symptom, although it may not occur until several weeks after the pain starts. Depending on where the tumor is, it may be possible to feel a lump or mass. Unfortunately, limb pain and/or swelling are very common in normal, active children and teens, and might not prompt a doctor visit right away. This can delay a diagnosis. These symptoms are less common in adults and should be a sign to see a doctor as soon as possible.Bone fractures (breaks)
Although osteosarcoma might weaken the bone it develops in, the bones often do not break. Telangiectatic osteosarcomas, which are rare, tend to weaken bones more than other forms of osteosarcoma and are more likely to cause a fracture at the tumor site. People with a fracture next to or through an osteosarcoma often describe a limb that was sore for a few months and suddenly became very painful when the fracture occurred.Medical history and physical exam
If a person has signs or symptoms that suggest a tumor in or around a bone, the doctor will want to take a complete medical history to find out more about the symptoms. A physical exam can provide information about the tumor and other health problems. For example, the doctor may be able to see or feel an abnormal mass. The doctor may also look for problems in other parts of the body. When people (especially adults) do have cancer in the bones, it is often the result of cancer that started somewhere else and then spread to the bones. If the doctor suspects a person could have osteosarcoma (or another type of bone tumor), more tests will be done. These might include imaging tests, biopsies, and/or lab tests.Imaging tests
Imaging tests use x-rays, magnetic fields, or radioactive substances to create pictures of the inside of the body. Imaging tests may be done for a number of reasons, including: To help find out if a suspicious area might be cancer
To help determine if a cancer may have started in another part of the body
To learn how far cancer may have spread
To help determine if treatment has been effective
To look for signs that the cancer may have come back Patients who have or may have osteosarcoma will have one or more of these tests.Bone x-ray
Doctors can often recognize or at least suspect osteosarcoma on plain x-rays of the bone. But other imaging tests may be needed as well.
Even if results of an x-ray strongly suggest a person has osteosarcoma, a biopsy will still be needed to confirm that it is cancer rather than some other problem, such as an infection.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan
MRI scans provide detailed images of soft tissues in the body. These scans use radio waves and strong magnets instead of x-rays, so no radiation is involved. The energy from the radio waves is absorbed by the body and then released in a pattern formed by the type of body tissue and by certain diseases. A computer translates the pattern into a very detailed image of parts of the body. A contrast material called gadolinium may be injected into a vein before the scan to better see details. Often, an MRI scan is done to better define a bone mass seen on an x-ray. MRI scans can usually tell if the mass is likely to be a tumor, an infection, or some type of bone damage from other causes. MRI scans can also help show the exact extent of a tumor, as they provide a detailed view of the marrow inside bones and the soft tissues around the tumor. Sometimes, the MRI can help find small bone tumors several inches away from the main tumor (called skip metastases). Defining the extent of an osteosarcoma is very important when planning surgery. An MRI scan usually gives better details than a CT scan (described below).
Having an MRI scan can take up to an hour. You (or your child) may have to lie on a table that slides inside a narrow tube, which is confining and can be distressing. The newer, more open MRI machines can help with these feelings, but the test still requires staying still for long periods of time. The machines also make buzzing and clicking noises that may be disturbing. Sometimes, younger children are given medicine to help keep them calm or even sleep during the test.Computed tomography (CT) scan
The CT scan uses x-rays to produce detailed cross-sectional images of parts of the body. Instead of taking one picture, like a regular x-ray, a CT scanner takes many pictures as it rotates around a person lying on a table. A computer then combines these pictures into images of slices of the part of the body being studied. Unlike a regular x-ray, a CT scan creates detailed images of the soft tissues in the body.
Before the test, you (or your child) may be asked to drink a contrast solution and/or get an intravenous (IV) injection of a contrast dye that helps better outline abnormal areas in the body. If the contrast dye is to be injected, you (or your child) may need an IV line. The contrast may cause some flushing (a feeling of warmth, especially in the face). Some people are allergic and get hives. Rarely, more serious reactions like trouble breathing or low blood pressure can occur. Be sure to tell the doctor if you (or your child) have any allergies or have ever had a reaction to any contrast material used for x-rays.
A CT scanner has been described as a large donut, with a narrow table in the middle opening. During the test, the table slides in and out of the scanner. You (or your child) will need to lie still on the table while the scan is being done. CT scans take longer than regular x-rays, and you might feel a bit confined by the ring while the pictures are being taken. In some cases, children may need to be sedated before the test to stay still and help make sure the pictures come out well.
CT scans are sometimes used to look at the affected bone to see if the tumor has grown into nearby muscle, fat, or tendons, although MRI is often better for this. A CT scan of the chest is often done to look for spread of the cancer to the lungs.Chest x-ray
This test is sometimes done to see if cancer has spread to the lungs. It can find larger tumors, but it is not as good as a CT scan for spotting smaller tumors. If a CT scan of the chest is done, a chest x-ray may not be needed.Bone scan
A bone scan can help show if a cancer has spread to other bones, and is often part of the workup for people with osteosarcoma. This test is useful because it provides a picture of the entire skeleton at once.
For this test, a small amount of low-level radioactive material is injected into a vein (intravenously, or IV). The substance settles in areas of damaged bone throughout the entire skeleton over the course of a couple of hours. You (or your child) then lie on a table for about 30 minutes while a special camera detects the radioactivity and creates a picture of the skeleton. Younger children may be given medicine to help keep them calm or even asleep during the test.
Areas of active bone changes appear as “hot spots” on the skeleton because they attract the radioactivity. Hot spots may suggest areas of cancer, but other bone diseases can also cause the same pattern. To make an accurate diagnosis, other imaging tests such as plain x-rays, MRI scans, or even a bone biopsy might be needed.Positron emission tomography (PET) scan
For a PET scan, a radioactive substance (usually a type of sugar related to glucose, known as FDG) is injected into the blood. The amount of radioactivity used is very low. Because cancer cells in the body are growing quickly, they absorb large amounts of the radioactive sugar. After about an hour, you (or your child) will lie on a table in the PET scanner for about 30 minutes while a special camera creates a picture of areas of radioactivity in the body. The picture is not finely detailed like a CT or MRI scan, but it provides useful information about the whole body.
PET scans can help show the spread of osteosarcomas to the lungs, other bones, or other parts of the body, and can also help in following the response to treatment.
Some newer machines can do a PET and CT scan at the same time (PET/CT scan). This lets the doctor compare areas of higher radioactivity on the PET with the more detailed appearance of that area on the CT.Biopsy
Although the results of imaging tests may strongly suggest that a person has some type of bone cancer, a biopsy (removing some of the tumor for viewing under a microscope and other lab testing) is the only way to be certain. A biopsy is also the best way to tell osteosarcoma from other types of cancer.
If the tumor is in a bone, it is very important that a surgeon experienced in treating bone tumors does the biopsy. Whenever possible, the biopsy and surgical treatment should be planned together, and the same orthopedic surgeon should do both the biopsy and the surgery. Proper planning of the biopsy location and technique can prevent later complications and reduce the amount of surgery needed later on.
There are 2 main types of biopsies.Needle biopsy
For these biopsies, the doctor uses a hollow needle to remove a small sample of the tumor. The biopsy is usually done with local anesthesia, where numbing medicine is injected into the tissue over the biopsy site. In some cases, sedation or general anesthesia (where the patient is asleep) may be needed.
Often, the doctor can aim the needle by feeling the suspicious area if it is near the surface of the body. If the tumor cannot be felt because it is too deep, the doctor can guide the needle while viewing a CT scan. This is called a CT guided needle biopsy. Core needle biopsy: In a core needle biopsy, the doctor uses a large, hollow needle to remove a small cylinder of tissue from the tumor. Fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy: For an FNA biopsy, the doctor uses a very thin needle attached to a syringe to withdraw (aspirate) a small amount of fluid and some cells from the tumor. This type of biopsy is rarely used for bone tumors.Surgical (open) biopsy
In an open biopsy, the surgeon cuts through the skin, exposes the tumor, and then cuts out a piece of it. These biopsies are usually done under general anesthesia (with the patient asleep). They can also be done using a nerve block, which makes a large area numb. This type of biopsy must be done by an expert in bone tumors. Otherwise it could result in problems later on. For example, if the tumor is on the arm or leg, it’s possible the chance for saving the limb may be lost. If possible, the opening through the skin used in the biopsy should be lengthwise along the arm or leg because this is the way the incision will be made for the operation to remove the cancer. The entire scar of the original biopsy will also have to be removed, so making the biopsy incision this way lessens the amount of tissue that needs to be removed later on.Lab testsTesting the biopsy samples
All samples removed by biopsy are sent to a pathologist (a doctor specializing in lab tests) to be looked at under a microscope. Tests looking for chromosome or gene changes in the tumor cells may also be done. These tests may help tell osteosarcoma from other cancers that look like it under the microscope and can sometimes help predict whether the osteosarcoma is likely to respond to therapy.
If osteosarcoma is diagnosed, the pathologist will assign it a grade, which is a measure of how quickly the cancer is likely to grow and spread, based on how it looks under a microscope. Cancers that look somewhat like normal bone tissue are described as low grade, while those that look very abnormal are called high grade. For more on grading, see the section, “How is osteosarcoma staged?”Blood tests Blood tests are not needed to diagnose osteosarcoma, but they may be helpful once a diagnosis is made. For example, high levels of certain chemicals in the blood such as alkaline phosphatase and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) can suggest that the osteosarcoma may be more advanced than it appears. Other tests such as blood cell counts and blood chemistry tests are done before surgery and other treatments to get a sense of a person’s overall health. These tests are also used to monitor a person’s health while they are getting chemotherapy. Last Medical Review: 01/08/2013
What Is Osteosarcoma?Causes, Risk Factors, and PreventionEarly Detection, Diagnosis, and StagingTreating OsteosarcomaTalking With Your DoctorAfter TreatmentWhat`s New in Osteosarcoma Research?Other Resources and References | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/971 | {"url": "http://www.cancer.org/cancer/osteosarcoma/detailedguide/osteosarcoma-diagnosis", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.cancer.org", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:09:32Z", "digest": "sha1:XQ7NNUSEUSUHXS322OB7TJOGJ3GSHPJI"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 13446, 13446.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 13446, 15124.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 13446, 40.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 13446, 88.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 13446, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 13446, 280.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 13446, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 13446, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 13446, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 13446, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 13446, 0.46544118]], 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P'town manager orders audit in moorings dispute
By Doug Fraser
dfraser@capecodonline.com
PROVINCETOWN — Town Manager Sharon Lynn told selectmen Monday night that she would initiate an independent audit of Harbormaster Rex McKinsey's records and of the town-owned assets in Provincetown Harbor.That action comes in the wake of a police investigation into how dozens of moorings were moved from a town mooring field into a private rental mooring field managed by Selectman Francis John Santos. "I will say that it is a touchy subject for me to report to you. There is a public official involved in this. Any audit is best handled by an independent audit," Lynn told the board.Selectmen didn't take a vote, but also didn't voice any objection to Lynn's action."I think an independent audit would have more validity and objectivity," said Selectman Elaine Anderson. "It's something that is needed."In an interview following the selectmen's meeting, Santos said that he bought some of the moorings from the previous owner of the building now occupied by Barry Clifford's Whydah museum, and the rest from a North Truro excavation company that had them in storage. He said he didn't have any receipts as proof of the sale."That was 17 years ago. Who has records from 17 years ago?" Santos said.He said there are records of those transactions in the police station and accused Police Chief Jeff Jaran of not looking hard enough to find them.Jaran said the burden of proof was on Santos and McKinsey to produce records.Provincetown police launched the investigation after Ken Kinkor, trustee of MacMillan Wharf Realty, which claims ownership of the moorings, filed a complaint in September. On Oct. 24, divers from Kinkor's company, which includes the building that houses Clifford's museum, located 35 of these mooring blocks in a rental mooring field owned by Flyer's Boat Rentals. Santos is president of that company. McKinsey worked for Flyer's before being appointed harbormaster.Moorings are used to anchor a vessel in open water and consist of a heavy anchor or block, with a line or chain linked to a buoy and pennant. Divers recognized the moorings by distinctive letters and numbers identifying them. The police estimated the cost of mooring gear at $1,500 to $1,800 each but they can generate many times that amount in rental fees each year.Jaran said he didn't find clear enough evidence to move forward with criminal charges, but he requested a review by the Cape and Islands District Attorney's Office. After that was completed, District Attorney Michael O'Keefe agreed with Jaran's assessment in a Dec. 10 letter that, "at this time, there does not appear to be enough reliable statements or physical evidence to rise to the level of probable cause." O'Keefe did not recommend criminal charges "at this time."O'Keefe did urge that the police department continue to investigate and recommended an independent audit of the harbormaster's records to track the assigning and location of moorings, collection of fees, and documentation of so-called "abandoned" moorings whose owners haven't renewed their annual registration. O'Keefe did refer the case to the state Ethics Commission for an independent review of any conflict of interest violations.Selectmen discussed McKinsey's performance in executive session last Thursday, Lynn said. Poor record-keeping is one of the criticisms Lynn has leveled at McKinsey. Moorings are considered abandoned and revert back to the town if their registration with the town is not renewed each year. Lynn said there should be records of a town taking possession of private property and when it is sold. The mooring field owned by MacMillan Wharf Realty is within sight of the harbormaster's office on the wharf."He has said that he wasn't in office and it does date back to a time before he was there, but there aren't any records showing how these moorings were deemed abandoned and how they were transferred from a town mooring field into a private mooring field," Lynn told selectmen.In an earlier interview, McKinsey said there were no records for those moorings and questioned whether the MacMillan Pier trust had ever properly registered them with his office. 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For sale: The state is looking to sell off property to fund the purchase of more valuable conservation land
Save | Post a comment | Parcels of state-owned lands — some in Lee County — are being assessed for their conservation value to determine if they can be sold to help fund the purchase of additional lands that have a higher...... « Back to Article | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/973 | {"url": "http://www.captivacurrent.com/page/content.comment/id/522265/For-sale--The-state-is-looking-to-sell-off-property-to-fund-the-purchase-of-more-valuable-conservation-land.html?nav=5064&sortTypeOrder=2", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.captivacurrent.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:16:46Z", "digest": "sha1:ZACWNTP4O2T24FJTAFFLBW4CJOPFNCNU"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 353, 353.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 353, 1608.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 353, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 353, 30.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 353, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 353, 230.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 353, 0.43478261]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 353, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 353, 0.05017921]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 353, 0.10752688]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 353, 0.1218638]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 353, 0.11594203]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 353, 0.76190476]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 353, 4.42857143]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 353, 0.02898551]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 353, 3.75673911]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 353, 63.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 108, 0.0], [108, 353, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 108, 0.0], [108, 353, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 108, 19.0], [108, 353, 44.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 108, 0.0], [108, 353, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 108, 0.0], [108, 353, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 108, 0.01851852], [108, 353, 0.02857143]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 353, 0.00012147]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 353, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 353, 2.873e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 353, -25.98225115]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 353, -0.22303305]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 353, -9.90160251]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 353, 2.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Show only jobs I can apply to using mobile device.
San Francisco, CA | 10,000 - 25,000 employees | 6 active jobs | Company Website
From a single dry goods store opened in New York City in 1858, Macy’s has evolved into one of the nation’s premier retailers for fashion and affordable luxury. Much of our success is due to the amazing energy, ideas and enthusiasm our associates have contributed over the years. Today, Macy’s, Inc. operates more than 800 Macy’s department stores and furniture galleries in 45 states, the District of Columbia, Guam and Puerto Rico. With corporate offices in Cincinnati and New York, we also operate 40 Bloomingdale’s stores in 12 states, as well as macys.com and bloomingdales.com for distinctive online shopping experiences.
When you work within any part of Macy’s, Inc., you can observe, learn and participate in the business operations of a Fortune 100 company. Because of the breadth and depth of our company, you’ll find many exciting opportunities for different jobs or rewarding careers. In return, Macy’s is deeply rewarded by the efforts, opinions and creativity of people like you.
What’s more, when you join Macy’s, you become part of a team that’s deeply committed to serving our communities and embracing diversity as a valuable strength.
A heritage of success and bright horizons for tomorrow. That’s a solid combination that can work for you when you work at Macy’s.
Jobs at Macy's
Macy's Newport Centre, Jersey City, NJ: Retail Cosmetics Sales - Counter Manager Clinique, Full Time
Overview: We are currently seeking dynamic, self-motivated individuals who have a passion for cosmetics to lead a team in one of Macy's most vibrant...
Macy's Newport Centre, Jersey City, NJ: Retail Sales Associate Hiring Event, Full Time/Part Time
Interested in a Career with Macy's? Macy's is looking for career-oriented individuals with a flair for providing OUTSTANDING customer service, and is...
Macy's Newport Centre, Jersey City, NJ: Retail Cosmetics Sales - Beauty Advisor Clinique, Part Time
Overview: Macy's is currently seeking dynamic, self-motivated individuals who have a passion for make-up and skin care to work in one of our most...
Macy's Newport Centre, Jersey City, NJ: Loss Prevention/Security Detective, Full Time
Overview: As a Macy's Loss Prevention/Security Detective, you'll help us protect our company's assets. You will perform internal and external...
Macy's Newport Centre, Jersey City, NJ: Retail Commission Sales Associate - Women's Shoes, Part Time
Overview: As a Commission Sales Associate, you will be the most critical link in ensuring that our customers have a rewarding experience that will...
Macy's Newport Centre, Jersey City, NJ: Macy's Fitting Room Associate, Part Time
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See Bombay Bicycle Club live with special guest Royal Canoe April 30 at House of Blues! Subscribe Add to Google Posterboard Posterboard Month Week Day Agenda February – March 2013
Mike Tyson: Undisputed Truth @ Cadillac Palace Theatre
Friday @ 7:30 pm – 8:30 pm Mike Tyson is taking his acclaimed one-man show on the road and will stop in Chicago for three performances at the Cadillac Palace Theatre! Helmed [...] Feb
Cowboy Mouth @ House of Blues
Friday @ 9:00 pm – 10:00 pm Cowboy Mouth is a rock band based in New Orleans, Louisiana. The band name "Cowboy Mouth" usually means "One with a loud and raucous voice". [...] Feb
Chicago Jazz Philharmonic @ Performance Hall, Reva and David Logan Center for the Arts
Saturday @ 7:30 pm – 8:30 pm Composer and trumpeter Orbert Davis and his 15-piece chamber ensemble of the Chicago Jazz Philharmonic perform Emmy Award-winning music from the 2010 WTTW public television [...] Feb
Saturday @ 7:30 pm – 8:30 pm Mike Tyson is taking his acclaimed one-man show on the road and will stop in Chicago for three performances at the Cadillac Palace Theatre! Helmed [...] Feb
Devotchka @ Park West
Saturday @ 8:00 pm – 9:00 pm DeVotchKa is a four-piece multi-instrumental and vocal ensemble. They take their name from the Russian word devochka (девочка), meaning "girl". Based in Denver, Colorado, the [...] Feb
Who Do We Think We Are? @ The Second City Mainstage
Saturday @ 8:00 pm – February 24, 2013 @ 9:00 pm With the current state of our government, it's increasingly clear that all politics are personal. Life is not as black and white as it seems, [...] Feb
Chinese Lunar New Year Parade @ Wentworth Avenue
Sunday @ 1:00 pm – 1:45 am Hosted by the Chinatown Special Events Committee, the annual Lunar New Year parade will be on Sunday, February 17th at 1pm this year. The parade will begin [...] Feb
Sunday @ 7:30 pm – 8:30 pm Mike Tyson is taking his acclaimed one-man show on the road and will stop in Chicago for three performances at the Cadillac Palace Theatre! Helmed [...] Feb
Toro Y Moi @ Metro
Tuesday @ 9:00 pm – 10:00 pm Since his first offerings began making the Internet rounds in 2009, Toro Y Moi’s Chaz Bundick has proven himself to be not just a prolific [...] Feb
International Cluster of Dogs @ McCormick Place-North
Saturday @ 8:00 am – Sunday @ 4:00 pm One of the largest all-breed benched dog shows in the country that draws the top dogs from across the United States and Canada to compete [...] Mar
European Union Film Festival @ Gene Siskel Film Center
Friday @ 2:45 am – March 28, 2013 @ 3:45 am Dates and times vary. Now in its 16th year, the largest showcase in America for films of the European Union nations will present the Chicago [...] Mar
International Home and Housewares Show @ McCormick Place Convention Center
Saturday @ 8:30 am – Tuesday @ 5:30 pm At the International Home + Housewares Show - The latest products from 2,000 suppliers assembled from around the world will make their debut at the [...] Mar
Tame Impala @ The Vic Theatre
Wednesday @ 7:30 pm Tame Impala was formed from Kevin Parker's original blues/jazz/psychedelic band, the Dee Dee Dums. The Dee Dee Dums consisted of Parker (guitar) and Luke Epstein (drums). The [...] Mar
Peace on Earth Film Festival @ Chicago Cultural Center - Claudia Cassidy Theater
Thursday @ 10:00 am – Sunday @ 10:00 pm The 2013 Peace on Earth Film Festival (POEFF) will showcase a captivating exploration of film in the areas of nonviolence, tolerance and social injustice. All [...] Mar
Finch @ Metro
Thursday @ 6:30 pm After hesitantly tumbling into a reunion in 2007, California rock band Finch will be continuing their reunion celebration with a series of 10th anniversary reunion [...] Mar
The After Party @ The Steppenwolf Garage
Thursday @ 11:00 pm – 12:00 pm Join us on Thursday nights during Garage Rep for a mixed bag of Chicago's up-and-coming artists. Stick around after Garage Rep (or stop by after [...] Mar
Sleep Under the Skyscrapers – Mar 2013 @ Lincoln Park Zoo
Friday @ 6:00 pm – Saturday @ 8:30 am Grab your nighttime gear for a sleepover at Lincoln Park Zoo! This indoor overnight adventure begins with dinner, followed by opportunities to explore the nightlife [...] Mar
America’s Beauty Show @ McCormick Place-West
Saturday @ 9:00 am – Monday @ 5:00 pm Americas Beauty Show is one of the prime beauty and cosmetics sector trade shows in the United States. the show serves as an ideal business [...] Mar
Chicago Flower & Garden Show @ Navy Pier
Saturday @ 10:00 am – March 17, 2013 @ 8:00 pm Experience the latest, most creative gardens, florals, water features and other displays that inspire new ideas for your own yard, patio or balcony, all at [...] Mar
Spirit of Chicago Flower & Garden Show Cruises @ Navy Pier
Saturday @ 11:00 am – 12:00 pm From March 9, 2013 - March 17, 2013 Take your experience of the Chicago Flower and Garden Show to the next level! Step aboard the Spirit of [...] Mar
Good Food Festival @ UIC Forum
Thursday @ 9:00 am – Saturday @ 5:00 pm Join individuals, leaders and businesses that sustain the locally driven Good Food Movement to celebrate the joys of food at the Good Food Festival. The [...] Mar
Localicious @ UIC Forum
Friday @ 7:00 pm – 9:30 pm Enjoy fabulous food and drinks, live music from Sunnyside Up and an opportunity to connect with other good food enthusiasts at Localicious! Part of the Good Food Festival, [...] Mar
Gaelic Storm @ House of Blues
Friday @ 9:00 pm – Saturday @ 10:00 pm Gaelic Storm is a Celtic band. Their music includes traditional Irish music, Scottish music, and original tunes in both the Celtic and Celtic rock genres. [...] Mar
ASCD Annual Conference and Exhibit Show @ McCormick Place-West
Saturday @ 8:30 am – Monday @ 5:00 pm ASCD's 2013 Annual Conference and Exhibit Show will feature more than 400 sessions on topics such as implementing Common Core State Standards, education technology to [...] Mar
Ebony Fashion Fair @ Chicago History Museum
Saturday @ 9:30 am – 4:30 pm The Ebony Fashion Fair began in 1958, and over the next 50 years the traveling fashion show blossomed into an American institution that raised millions [...] Mar
MCA Screen: Akram Zaatari @ Museum of Contemporary Art
Saturday @ 10:00 am – 11:00 am From March 16, 2013 - May 15, 2013 Akram Zaatari is known as one of the foremost artists working in the Middle East today. His [...] Mar
St. Patrick’s Day Parade/River Dyeing @ Columbus Dr
Saturday @ 12:00 pm – 1:00 pm Our city is home to quite the St. Patrick's Day celebration! The Chicago River goes green as 45 pounds of vegetable dye color the water [...] Mar
Brit Floyd @ The Chicago Theatre
Saturday @ 7:30 pm – 8:30 pm Brit Floyd presents P.U.L.S.E. 2013, The Pink Floyd Ultimate Light & Sound Experience. Having performed to over a half a million fans around the world [...] Mar
Breakfast with the Butterflies @ Peggy Notebaert Nature Museum
Sunday @ 8:00 am – 10:00 am Move, play and explore nature in a safe, friendly museum environment specially adapted to support young children with development differences. A quiet, low stimuli breakfast [...] Mar
Orion Ensemble: A Voice from Heaven @ Music Institute of Chicago Sunday @ 3:00 pm – 4:00 pm The Orion Ensemble, winner of the prestigious Chamber Music America/ASCAP Award for Adventurous Programming, celebrates Women's History Month by welcoming guest soprano Patrice Michaels for [...] Subscribe Add to Google Carlton Inn Midway | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/975 | {"url": "http://www.carltoninnmidway.com/calendar/page_offset:1/action:posterboard/time_limit:1360893601/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.carltoninnmidway.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:14:56Z", "digest": "sha1:2JLHNKBYHIHMR3R62X2B7CRL6P4ESPVU"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 7437, 7437.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 7437, 23704.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 7437, 58.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 7437, 530.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 7437, 0.9]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 7437, 291.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 7437, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 7437, 0.0]], 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See Bombay Bicycle Club live with special guest Royal Canoe April 30 at House of Blues! Subscribe Add to Google Posterboard Posterboard Month Week Day Agenda July 2013
Disability Pride Parade Saturday @ 11:00 am – 1:00 pm The Disability Pride Parade Planning (DP3) Committee is composed of a group of grass-roots volunteers from various disability-related organizations and affiliations. We are individuals with [...] Jul
Evanston Ethnic Arts Festival @ Dawes Park
Saturday @ 12:00 pm – Sunday @ 7:00 pm Dawes Park turns into a global village for the annual Evanston Ethnic Arts Festival! Flags of more than 100 nations will be flown to honor [...] Jul
Celebrate Clark Street Saturday @ 1:00 pm – Sunday @ 11:00 pm From vibrant rhythms that get you moving to flavorful treats from around the globe, Celebrate Clark Street will please your senses. Now in its eighth [...] Jul
Chinatown Summer Fair Sunday @ 10:00 am – 8:00 pm Enjoy the best in Asian cultural entertainment including live music, food, Chinese arts and crafts exhibits, street vendors, and a children's play area. Jul
Jethro Tull’s Ian Anderson @ Ravinia Festival
Monday @ 8:00 pm – 9:30 pm See Jethro Tull's Ian Anderson perform Thick As a Brick 1 & 2 live July 22 at Ravinia! We recommend you pack a picnic and bring a blanket or [...] Jul
Justin Timberlake & JAY Z @ Soldier Field
Monday @ 8:00 pm – 9:30 pm Justin Randall Timberlake is an American actor, businessman and singer-songwriter. Born in Memphis, Tennessee, he appeared in the television shows Star Search and The New Mickey Mouse Club as a child. [...] Jul
Melvins 30th Anniversary Tour @ Double Door
Monday @ 8:00 pm – 9:30 pm The Melvins are an American band that formed in 1983. They usually perform as a trio, but in recent years have performed as a four piece with two [...] Jul
Chicago Sidewalk Sale @ Daley Plaza Daley Civic Center
Tuesday @ 9:00 am – Wednesday @ 3:00 pm When you shop local, you feel like a local! Swing by the 7th annual Chicago Sidewalk Sale July 23-24 and pick up unique items to [...] Jul
MCA Plaza: Amanda Ross-Ho @ Museum of Contemporary Art
Tuesday @ 10:00 am – 8:00 pm From July 23, 2013 - November 30, 2013 This summer, the Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA) Chicago features a large-scale installation on the front plaza by Chicago-born, Los [...] Jul
Chicago White Sox v Detroit Tigers Tuesday @ 7:00 pm – 8:30 pm The Chicago White Sox are a Major League Baseball team located in Chicago, Illinois. The White Sox play in the American League's Central Division. The Detroit Tigers are a Major League Baseball team located in Detroit, Michigan. One of the American [...] Jul
One Republic @ Ravinia Festival
Tuesday @ 7:00 pm – 8:30 pm See One Republic live with special guests Mayer Hawthorne and Churchill July 23 at Ravinia! We recommend you pack a picnic and bring a blanket or outdoor chairs to enjoy the [...] Jul
OMD @ Metro
Tuesday @ 8:00 pm – 9:30 pm OMD is releasing their new album, English Electric, this April, and bringing their music to America all Spring long in celebration! Together since 1978, this [...] Jul
Bucktown Arts Fest @ Senior Citizens Memorial Park
Wednesday @ 11:00 am – Thursday @ 7:00 pm Enjoy works by some 200 participating artists, plus countless musicians, dancers, poets, and more at this premier arts festival and neighborhood tradition. Jul
Rodrigo y Gabriela @ The Chicago Theatre
Wednesday @ 7:30 pm – 8:30 pm Rodrigo Sanchez and Gabriela Quintero have been playing together for more than fifteen years, first as young thrash metal fans in their native Mexico City, then as innocents [...] Jul
Theater on the Lake – The Den Theatre @ Fullerton & Lake Michigan
Wednesday @ 7:30 pm – 8:30 pm From July 24, 2013 - July 28, 2013 Jeff award-winning Theater on the Lake celebrates 61 years in 2013, showcasing our city's rich off-Loop theater community. If you're [...] Jul
Blackened: Metallica Tribute @ House of Blues
Wednesday @ 8:00 pm – 9:00 pm See Blackened: Metallica Tribute live July 24 at House of Blues! This concert will celebrate the 30th anniversary of Kill 'Em All. Jul
Fiesta del Sol Thursday @ 10:00 am – Sunday @ 11:00 am It's the largest Latino festival in the Midwest! Enjoy a huge lineup of entertainment and music, savor a variety of food including authentic Mexican favorites, [...] Jul
Made in Chicago: World Class Jazz @ Millennium Park
Thursday @ 6:30 pm – 7:30 pm From July 25, 2013 - August 29, 2013 Our city's great jazz tradition returns to Millennium Park Thursday evenings this summer! July 25: Dee Alexander's Funkin' with Acoustic [...] Jul
Salsa at the Zoo – Jul 2013 @ Lincoln Park Zoo
Thursday @ 7:30 pm – 9:00 pm Learn a variety of salsa steps with the help of a trained dance instructor who will teach introductory steps to the world's most romantic dance. [...] Jul
CSO at Ravinia Thursday @ 8:00 pm – 9:00 pm See the Chicago Symphony Orchestra live July 25 at Ravinia! We recommend you pack a picnic and bring a blanket or outdoor chairs to enjoy the concert. [...] Jul
Tab Benoit @ City Winery
Thursday @ 8:00 pm – 9:00 pm Tab Benoit is a Cajun man who’s definitely got the blues. Born November 17, 1967, he grew up in Houma, Louisiana. A guitar player since [...] Jul
Jeff Fest Arts & Music Festival @ Jefferson Memorial Park
Friday @ 6:00 pm – Sunday @ 11:00 pm Jeff Fest Arts & Music Festival features delicious food from local restaurants, live music, craft beers, a kids corner, circus workshops, magic, live art, binjo [...] Jul
Chicago French Film Festival @ Music Box Theatre
Friday @ 7:15 pm – 8:15 pm From July 26, 2013 - August 1, 2013 Now in its third year, the Music Box expands to an entire week of the very best in contemporary [...] Jul
Brian Wilson @ Ravinia Festival
Friday @ 8:00 pm – 9:00 pm Brian Douglas Wilson is an American musician best known as the chief songwriter of the Beach Boys. Besides being their primary composer, he also functioned as the [...] Jul
Big Ten Network Big 10K and 5K Saturday @ 7:00 am – 8:00 am Love to run? Are you a Big 10 alum or supporter? Simply want to support a good cause? One of the summer's hottest events is [...] Jul
North Shore Festival of Art @ Westfield Old Orchard
Saturday @ 10:00 am – Sunday @ 5:00 pm The 6th annual North Shore Festival of Art is where art and fashion meet! This esteemed festival showcases the work of the country's finest artists [...] Jul
American Flower Show Series: Jul 27-28 @ Chicago Botanic Garden
Saturday @ 12:00 pm – Sunday @ 4:30 pm Garden Clubs of Illinois District IX Show Presented by the Garden Clubs of Illinois District IX, this show includes a judged exhibit of flower arrangements [...] Jul
Wicker Park Fest Saturday @ 12:00 pm – Sunday @ 10:00 pm Wicker Park has become host to one of the can't miss music events of the summer! Wicker Park Fest features over cutting edge local and [...] Jul
Rockstar Energy Drink Mayhem Festival @ FirstMerit Bank Pavilion at Northerly Island
Saturday @ 1:00 pm – 2:00 pm The Mayhem Festival is a touring metal festival that takes place during the summer. The inaugural season took place in 2008; the festival has since become an [...] Jul
CONCACAF Gold Cup Final @ Soldier Field
Sunday @ 3:00 pm – 4:00 pm Live the passion of CONCACAF Gold Cup soccer this summer in Chicago! 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... Sports update: Hoisting the Stanley Cup without hot goalie hard to do ... Business update: GM sales eyed for impact of ignition switch recall ... Today in the News: Elizabeth Smart releases book about her kidnapping
News on Elizabeth Smart, the debt ceiling and more biker arrests. The Carmi Times - Carmi, IL
Posted Oct. 7, 2013 @ 5:05 pm
"I want people to know that I'm happy in my life right now. I also, even more so, want to reach out to people who might not be in a good situation. Maybe they're in a situation that was similar to the one that I was in." - Elizabeth Smart, talking to The Associated Press about her just-released book, “My Story,” in which she talks about her kidnapping. Smart was kidnapped by a couple when she was 14 years old and was sexually and emotionally abused by her captors.
According to a report from Yahoo News, Senate Democrats may hold a vote this week on a bill to increase the debt ceiling. The bill would be a “clean” increase, meaning a simple vote to increase the ceiling without adding any amendments to it. The government needs to raise the debt ceiling by Oct. 17 or face defaults.
Hot video: More biker arrests
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1 2 3 4 Next >> Let's Speak English Wednesday, April 16, 2014
5:00 PM - 6:00 PM Directions to this location: Classroom A - Main Library Summary: If English is not your native language, join our group for lively English conversation. You don't need to bring anything, and there is no need to register. Let's Speak English is free and meets every Wednesday from 5-6 pm in Classroom A. More info... Let's Speak English Wednesday, April 23, 2014
5:00 PM - 6:00 PM Directions to this location: Classroom A - Main Library Summary: If English is not your native language, join our group for lively English conversation. You don't need to bring anything, and there is no need to register. Let's Speak English is free and meets every Wednesday from 5-6 pm in Classroom A. More info... Let's Speak English Wednesday, May 7, 2014
5:00 PM - 6:00 PM Directions to this location: Classroom A - Main Library Summary: If English is not your native language, join our group for lively English conversation. You don't need to bring anything, and there is no need to register. Let's Speak English is free and meets every Wednesday from 5-6 pm in Classroom A. More info... Let's Speak English Wednesday, May 14, 2014
5:00 PM - 6:00 PM Directions to this location: Classroom A - Main Library Summary: If English is not your native language, join our group for lively English conversation. You don't need to bring anything, and there is no need to register. Let's Speak English is free and meets every Wednesday from 5-6 pm in Classroom A. More info... Let's Speak English Wednesday, June 4, 2014
5:00 PM - 6:00 PM Directions to this location: Classroom A - Main Library Summary: If English is not your native language, join our group for lively English conversation. You don't need to bring anything, and there is no need to register. Let's Speak English is free and meets every Wednesday from 5-6 pm in Classroom A. More info... Let's Speak English Wednesday, June 11, 2014
5:00 PM - 6:00 PM Directions to this location: Classroom A - Main Library Summary: If English is not your native language, join our group for lively English conversation. You don't need to bring anything, and there is no need to register. Let's Speak English is free and meets every Wednesday from 5-6 pm in Classroom A. More info... 1 2 3 4 Next >> Found 36 results (of 1674 total). | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/978 | {"url": "http://www.carnegielibrary.org/events/index.cfm?starting=1&by=start&year=2012&month=5&day=2&type=44&audience=1&subject=166", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.carnegielibrary.org", "date_download": "2014-04-16T09:35:59Z", "digest": "sha1:WTRYTMXPIKWFPPRNQ7VZRMJC5NPCUXWP"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2337, 2337.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2337, 5477.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2337, 7.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2337, 71.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2337, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2337, 288.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2337, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2337, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2337, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2337, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2337, 0.26459854]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2337, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2337, 0.95214246]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2337, 0.98052309]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2337, 0.95214246]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2337, 0.95214246]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2337, 0.95214246]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2337, 0.95214246]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2337, 0.06010017]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2337, 0.10684474]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2337, 0.08347245]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2337, 0.04379562]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2337, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2337, 0.31021898]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2337, 0.1625]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2337, 4.4925]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2337, 0.01094891]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2337, 3.91557727]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2337, 400.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 62, 0.0], [62, 442, 0.0], [442, 819, 0.0], [819, 1197, 0.0], [1197, 1575, 0.0], [1575, 1954, 0.0], [1954, 2337, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 62, 0.0], [62, 442, 0.0], [442, 819, 0.0], [819, 1197, 0.0], [1197, 1575, 0.0], [1575, 1954, 0.0], [1954, 2337, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 62, 12.0], [62, 442, 64.0], [442, 819, 64.0], [819, 1197, 64.0], [1197, 1575, 64.0], [1575, 1954, 64.0], [1954, 2337, 68.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 62, 0.18181818], [62, 442, 0.03921569], [442, 819, 0.03672316], [819, 1197, 0.03943662], [1197, 1575, 0.03661972], [1575, 1954, 0.03932584], [1954, 2337, 0.05027933]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 62, 0.0], [62, 442, 0.0], [442, 819, 0.0], [819, 1197, 0.0], [1197, 1575, 0.0], [1575, 1954, 0.0], [1954, 2337, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 62, 0.09677419], [62, 442, 0.06842105], [442, 819, 0.06896552], [819, 1197, 0.06878307], [1197, 1575, 0.06878307], [1575, 1954, 0.06860158], [1954, 2337, 0.06005222]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2337, -5.84e-06]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2337, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2337, 0.05391204]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2337, -321.86121135]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2337, -152.8514623]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2337, -248.66697568]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2337, 25.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
It's easy to get around the city and there is always something new to see and do in the city. Historic and contemporary buildings to visit, world-renowned museums, fantastic theatre and live music.Cambridge is a family-friendly place with a host of diverse and intriguing attractions to keep everyone happy.
How to find usCambridge(2.0mi, 3.2km)We are about 10 minutes from Cambridge city center. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/979 | {"url": "http://www.carolinaguesthouse.co.uk/location/?contentID&IndustryType=1&StartDate=2013-11-13&Nights=1&WindowSearch=0&Location=Lake+District&Latitude=0&Longitude=0&HideMap=False&productid=c3ae4612-3a04-4aa0-be1b-033dd590c69d&adults1=2", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.carolinaguesthouse.co.uk", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:57:45Z", "digest": "sha1:Q5SQMXPTJSEZZJ7BHFETPQJWMNAU4OKG"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 396, 396.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 396, 1344.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 396, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 396, 20.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 396, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 396, 265.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 396, 0.39285714]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 396, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 396, 0.04361371]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 396, 0.20238095]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 396, 0.79032258]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 396, 5.17741935]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 396, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 396, 3.74731021]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 396, 62.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 308, 1.0], [308, 396, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 308, 0.0], [308, 396, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 308, 49.0], [308, 396, 13.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 308, 0.0], [308, 396, 0.07317073]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 308, 0.0], [308, 396, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 308, 0.00974026], [308, 396, 0.04545455]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 396, 0.01013595]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 396, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 396, 0.00093931]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 396, -20.87631417]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 396, -1.8855369]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 396, -8.26199178]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 396, 6.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Caroline County spared by Hurricane Sandy
Posted on Wednesday, October 31, 2012 at 2:42 pm
Hurricane Sandy was gentle on Caroline County, considering what the storm did in the Northeast.
The hurricane, nicknamed Frankenstorm by many, flooded homes in the Northeast, had gusts over 90 mph in parts of New York and dumped nine inches of snow in Russell County, Virginia.
Rappahannock Electric Cooperative, which supplies electricity to most of Caroline County, reported that only 88 customers lost power. The customers reported the outages between 8 p.m. and 8:45 p.m. Monday, and by 10 p.m., all power was restored, said Casey Hollins, a communications specialist with REC.
Total outages for REC, which has a 22-county service territory, were 17,700, out of 155,000 connections. Most outages were due to trees that fell on power lines. REC crews were working 16-hour shifts, with help from line workers from Alabama, Georgia and Tennessee, Hollins said.
The Virginia Department of Transportation reported no road closings in Caroline County. VDOT’s Fredericksburg District, which includes 14 counties, including Caroline, did report road closings in Essex, Stafford, Westmoreland and Northumberland counties due.
County Public Schools were closed Monday and Tuesday due to the weather, and reopened Wednesday.
County Administrator Charles Culley said no damage was reported to any county buildings.
“It was a powerful storm, and we were just lucky the back sides of the winds weren’t as bad as they had predicted,” Culley said.
A county-wide text message alert said sustained winds would be 30 mph, with gusts up to 50 mph.
County officials had meetings on Saturday and Sunday to prepare for the storm. They also had conference calls with state officials, including the Virginia Department of Emergency Management, Culley said. County employees tested generators at pump stations for the water and sewage treatment plants and for the county dispatcher and emergency operation center.
Only 1.86 inches fell on Caroline County on Monday, and less than an inch fell on Tuesday. There were over 50 deaths in eight states during the storm and over eight million lost electricity. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/980 | {"url": "http://www.carolineprogress.com/?p=1816", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.carolineprogress.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:23:18Z", "digest": "sha1:4JWDNUURENWLJDS6O2GTQ25EIKUVZ3EM"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2173, 2173.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2173, 5924.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2173, 13.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2173, 43.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2173, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2173, 301.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2173, 0.32779097]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2173, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2173, 0.03959276]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2173, 0.01809955]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2173, 0.0260181]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2173, 0.01187648]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2173, 0.20665083]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2173, 0.54810496]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2173, 5.15451895]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2173, 4.90868493]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2173, 343.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 42, 0.0], [42, 91, 0.0], [91, 187, 1.0], [187, 369, 1.0], [369, 673, 1.0], [673, 953, 1.0], [953, 1212, 1.0], [1212, 1309, 1.0], [1309, 1398, 1.0], [1398, 1527, 1.0], [1527, 1623, 1.0], [1623, 1983, 1.0], [1983, 2173, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 42, 0.0], [42, 91, 0.0], [91, 187, 0.0], [187, 369, 0.0], [369, 673, 0.0], [673, 953, 0.0], [953, 1212, 0.0], [1212, 1309, 0.0], [1309, 1398, 0.0], [1398, 1527, 0.0], [1527, 1623, 0.0], [1623, 1983, 0.0], [1983, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 42, 6.0], [42, 91, 9.0], [91, 187, 15.0], [187, 369, 31.0], [369, 673, 46.0], [673, 953, 45.0], [953, 1212, 33.0], [1212, 1309, 15.0], [1309, 1398, 13.0], [1398, 1527, 25.0], [1527, 1623, 18.0], [1623, 1983, 53.0], [1983, 2173, 34.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 42, 0.0], [42, 91, 0.2], [91, 187, 0.0], [187, 369, 0.01136364], [369, 673, 0.02777778], [673, 953, 0.05639098], [953, 1212, 0.00796813], [1212, 1309, 0.0], [1309, 1398, 0.0], [1398, 1527, 0.0], [1527, 1623, 0.04347826], [1623, 1983, 0.0], [1983, 2173, 0.02688172]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 42, 0.0], [42, 91, 0.0], [91, 187, 0.0], [187, 369, 0.0], [369, 673, 0.0], [673, 953, 0.0], [953, 1212, 0.0], [1212, 1309, 0.0], [1309, 1398, 0.0], [1398, 1527, 0.0], [1527, 1623, 0.0], [1623, 1983, 0.0], [1983, 2173, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 42, 0.0952381], [42, 91, 0.06122449], [91, 187, 0.05208333], [187, 369, 0.04395604], [369, 673, 0.03947368], [673, 953, 0.04285714], [953, 1212, 0.06563707], [1212, 1309, 0.06185567], [1309, 1398, 0.04494382], [1398, 1527, 0.01550388], [1527, 1623, 0.01041667], [1623, 1983, 0.02777778], [1983, 2173, 0.03157895]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2173, 0.29222709]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2173, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2173, 0.68766248]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2173, -80.99252749]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2173, 26.01474799]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2173, 16.68613654]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2173, 25.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
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Battle for the Old Mountain Jug - WCU vs. ASU
The Old Mountain Jug
Catamounts Reclaim the Jug in 2004
History of the WCU-ASU Rivalry
When the football teams representing Appalachian State and Western Carolina will lineup for kickoff annually, they renew a rivalry that has been - and will continue to be - one of the finest and most enduring in NCAA Division I-AA football, the State of North Carolina, and the South.
The rivalry had natural origins. Appalachian and Western were the only public colleges in the western half of North Carolina for decades and made similar steps to their present status as comprehensive regional universities. Both basically recruited athletes from the same high schools in the early years and their graduates were, in large part, public school teachers. The alumni of the schools found themselves working together, which helped foster the rivalry.
There have also been enough impact games in the series to stoke the fire of the rivalry, earning Sports Illustrated magazine's designation in the mid-1980s as "the best football rivalry you've never heard of."
The schools began meeting on the football field back in 1932 and it was all App State in the first 13 meetings as Western only scored five touchdowns in that dismal stretch. The Catamounts finally found the answer in 1949 with a 13-6, streak-snapping win. WCU went on to win the North State Conference championship and received a postseason bowl bid.
The rivalry had its moments in the 1950s and 60s, but was somewhat overshadowed by the dominance of Lenoir-Rhyne, which ruled small college football in the Carolinas in those decades.
There was a strange stretch of games from 1964 through 1971 in which neither team could win at home. Western won four-straight in Boone, while the Mountaineers took four consecutive in Cullowhee.
Western Carolina's longest string of victories in the series - a modest five-game streak - began in 1971 when, ironically, Appalachian State began playing in the Southern Conference. ASU became WCU's sponsor for conference membership, but it took six more years for the Catamounts to join its arch-rival in the SoCon.
An incident related to WCU's quest for Southern Conference membership occurred during the 1974 season that threw gasoline on the fires of the rivalry. Appalachian State officials informed Dr. H. F. Robinson, WCU's Chancellor, and Bob Waters, the athletics director and head football coach for Western, that if Jerry Gaines, the Catamounts' all-star wide receiver/kick returner - and arguably the school's best athlete ever - were allowed to play in the WCU-ASU football game in Boone, ASU would withdraw their support of Western's membership for the Southern Conference.
The premise was that Gaines was playing in 1974 season as a fifth-year medical red-shirt and red-shirting was not permitted in the Southern Conference. Gaines was injured in the first half of the second game of the 1971 season, incidentally against Appalachian State. Catamount fans believed Appalachian State's motive was based upon Gaines' performance in the previous two meetings in the series, both won handily by Western.
Gaines did not play in 1974, but his replacement, true-freshman Wayne Tolleson, caught what proved to be the winning touchdown pass in a 21-17 Catamount victory.
The old cliché "you can throw away records in this one" always applies to rivalry games and rang to its truest in the 1975 meeting in Cullowhee. The Catamounts were having a miserable 2-7 season and had been humiliated the week before by Furman, 34-0. On that same Saturday, Appalachian had pulled off perhaps its biggest upset ever in a defeat of the University of South Carolina in Columbia, and arrived in Whitmire Stadium with an overall mark of 7-2. The Asheville Citizen-Times said the Mountaineers were favored "by the temperature at kickoff," which was predicted to be 62 degrees. The Catamounts supplied perhaps the biggest shocker in the series history with a 20-11 upset win for hits fifth-consecutive victory in the rivalry.
The rivalry was personified and renewed with the creation of the "Old Mountain Jug" in 1976. The theme was devised by the Western Carolina and Appalachian State sports information directors and promoted by the student government associations of both schools. The trophy - a representation of an old moonshine jug commonly used by bootleggers in the mountains of western North Carolina - is graced on either side with each school's respective logo from that 1976 year.
The first Old Mountain Jug was presented after the 1976 game played in Boone, where it stayed for a year after the 24-17 ASU victory in the "new" rivalry.
The remaining meetings in the 1970s were memorable for a variety of reasons. The 1977 game, won by Western, was the first played in the series as a Southern Conference game, as WCU finally received admittance to the league. It also marked WCU's first victory of the trophy in the series. The Mountaineers came to Cullowhee in 1978 and knocked the Cats' out of the conference championship before an ABC-TV regional television audience. In 1979, Western and App played the second football game ever televised by ESPN in Boone.
After losing three Old Mountain Jug games in a row from 1978-80, the Catamounts put together a four-game winning streak. The most significant came in 1983 when Western clinched a bid to the NCAA I-AA playoffs with a 41-15 rout of the Mountaineers in Cullowhee. WCU went on to play for the I-AA National Championship.
"The Streak" - the string of 13 consecutive Appalachian State wins from 1985 - 1997 - was marked by the outstanding play of ASU teams that won four conference championships and seven that advanced to the I-AA playoffs. It also included a string of near-misses by WCU squads.
In the 1986 game, Western's captains messed up the coin-toss resulting in the Catamounts having to kickoff to start each half. ASU scored 10 points off great field positions following those kicks in a 17-13 win. The 1992 Cats would have claimed an automatic I-AA playoff bid with a win in Boone, but a pair of missed conversions and a blocked field goal led to a 14-12 defeat in the first of three-consecutive agonizing Western losses in the rivalry.
The next season, Western Carolina led 14-0 in the first quarter, but the Mountaineers rallied for a 20-16 victory. Over 15,000 fans overflowed E. J. Whitmire Stadium for the '94 game as WCU's frustration continued. Appalachian State completed a 95-yard pass play out of their own end zone on a third-and-seven play on the last play of the third quarter to setup the winning score in a 12-7 thriller.
Catamount fans rejoiced the end of "the Streak" six years ago by bringing down the Whitmire Stadium goal posts following the Catamounts' dominating defensive - yet still unlikely - 23-6 win over the playoff-bound Mountaineers.
From 1998-2003, the Mountaineers won five-straight, but in the Battle for the Old Mountain Jug fashion, the past four of those five were settled by 10-or-fewer points. In 2001, Appalachian raced to a big first half lead only to see the Cats rally in the second half. A late interception by ASU in the end zone killed the Western's thoughts of a comeback victory.
And in 2003, Appalachian State scored 14 of its 26 points off of Western turnovers - while overcoming six fumbles of their own - en route to the 26-18 victory in Boone, retaining the Jug for another season.
Then, in 2004, one of the most memorable "Battles for the Old Mountain Jug" took place in front of 14,714 - the second-largest crowd ever in Cullowhee - the newly expanded E.J. Whitmire Stadium. Reserve quarterback Justin Clark completed all five of his pass attempts, two for touchdowns, to lead an 11-point comeback that will go down in the record books as one of the greatest in this rivalry's history. A combined total of 45 points were scored in the game's final 23 minutes with Western ending the five-game skid to ASU.
The Appalachian State - Western Carolina rivalry is just one of the many that have helped make college football the classic American spectacle that it became in the last century, and hopefully, will continue to be in our ever-changing society.
This article was originally composed by Western Carolina Hall of Fame member, Steve White, who served as Western Carolina sports information director for 28 years before his retirement in 1998. It has been edited and added to by the current Western Carolina Media Relations staff. 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~ Pacem in TerrisPope John XXIII on establishing universal peace in truth, justice, charity, and liberty.Paenitentiam AgerePope John XXIII on the need for the practice of interior and exterior penance.Aeterna Dei SapientiaPope John XXIII on the See of Saint Peter as the Center of Christian Unity.Mater et MagistraPope John XXIII on Christianity and Social Progress.Princeps PastorumPope John XXIII on the Missions, Native Clergy, and Lay Participation.Grata RecordatioPope John XXIII on the Rosary: Prayer for the Church, Missions, International, and Social Problems.Sacerdotti Nostri PrimordiaPope John XXIII on Saint John Vianney.Ad Petri CathedramPope John XXIII on truth, unity, and peace in a spirit of charity.Catechism of the Catholic ChurchTable of ContentsCode of Canon LawTable of ContentsPraying for the Faithful DepartedThe Communion of Saints according to the Catechism of the Catholic Church.The Holy Father�s Week: October 25, 2010A report on Benedict XVI�s messages and activities.I Hold the Keys to the Gates of PurgatoryChallenge: Today, make a sacrifice for your loved ones in purgatory.Winning the Only Contest that MattersChallenge: Spend at least five minutes today imagining what heaven will be like.The Little Man in a TreeChallenge: Strive to overcome all obstacles to your prayer life todayFriend, Go Up HigherChallenge: Today, perform an act of service for another person -- preferably for someone close to you -- without them noticing it.You Are Being WatchedChallenge: Say a prayer today for someone you know who has not opened his heart to Christ because of lack of faith.Saints Simon and Jude: Faithful to Our LordChallenge: Be humble today in the �supporting roles� that you have.Up Against the Narrow GateChallenge: Examine your conscience very honestly to see if you are saying �no� to Jesus in any aspect of your life.Holy Gospel: November 2"I will not reject anyone who comes to me." (John 6:37-40)Holy Gospel: November 1"Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the Kingdom of heaven." (Matthews 5:1-12a)Holy Gospel: October 31"The Son of Man has come to seek and to save what was lost." (Luke 19:1-10)Holy Gospel: October 30"Everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but the one who humbles himself will be exalted." (Luke 14:1, 7-11)Holys Gospel: October 29"On a sabbath Jesus went to dine at the home of one of the leading Pharisees." (Luke 14:1-6)Holy Gospel: October 28"He called his disciples to himself, and from them he chose Twelve, whom he also named Apostles." (Luke 6:12-16)Holy Gospel: October 27"Strive to enter through the narrow gate, for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter but will not be strong enough." (Luke 13:22-30)PrayerJoin Fr. Scurti for the 30th Sunday of Ordinary Time. (Part 1 of 2)PrayerJoin Fr. Scurti for the 30th Sunday of Ordinary Time. (Part 2 of 2)Marriage, Motherhood and MedicineA review of the DVD St. Gianna Berretta Molla: A Modern Day Hero of Divine Love.Man vs. Wild: A Topsy-turvy OrdealWhen animals are more respected than man.< Previews 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 Next > | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/983 | {"url": "http://www.catholic.net/index.php?option=channel&canal=&id=8277&pagina=123", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.catholic.net", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:04:59Z", "digest": "sha1:VFWVF6EGK6J6Z5VYNKNQUPHWDZQF2EFB"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 4047, 4047.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 4047, 6810.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 4047, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 4047, 92.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 4047, 0.74]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 4047, 103.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 4047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 4047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 4047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 4047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 4047, 0.22101842]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 4047, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 4047, 0.02652352]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 4047, 0.02652352]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 4047, 0.02652352]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 4047, 0.02652352]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 4047, 0.02652352]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 4047, 0.02652352]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 4047, 0.02273445]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 4047, 0.02778655]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 4047, 0.01768235]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 4047, 0.01733478]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 4047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 4047, 0.47128927]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 4047, 0.728]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 4047, 4.22266667]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 4047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 4047, 5.96220302]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 4047, 750.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 4047, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 4047, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 4047, 750.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 4047, 0.20173647]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 4047, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 4047, 0.06399802]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 4047, 0.2545324]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 4047, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 4047, 0.42806852]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 4047, -298.91538507]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 4047, -137.74090488]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 4047, -145.93557261]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 4047, 32.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
~ Friday of the Fourth Week in Ordinary TimeMark 6: 14-29Thursday of the Fourth Week in Ordinary TimeMark 6: 7-13Memorial of Saint Paul Miki and Companions, MartyrsMark 6:1-6Memorial of Saint Agatha, Virgin and MartyrMark 5: 21-43Monday of the Fourth Week in Ordinary TimeMark 5: 1-20Fourth Sunday in Ordinary TimeLuke 4: 21-30Feast of the Presentation of the LordLuke 2: 22-40Friday of the Third Week in Ordinary TimeMark 4: 26-34The Choice Between God and MammonI will make that sacrificial donation to charityThe Indestructible TempleI will offer myself to collaborateKeeping the Right CompanyI will write a letter or email to a friend who has drifted away from the ChurchDiscipleship: Neither Cheap nor EasyI will take some time and think about my prioritiesRSVPing the Lord!I will accept God's invitationOur Invitation ListI will do an act of charity for someone who doesn't like meNot Far from the KingdomI will consciously live as much of this day as possibleOur God Walks With Us 10_21_12Join Fr. Scurti for the 29th Sunday in ordinary time. October 21, 2012
Gospel: Mark 10:35-45 or 10:42-45October Prayer InitiativesOctober 2012Friend, Go Up HigherI will perform some act of service for another personI Hold the Keys to the Gates of PurgatoryToday I will make a sacrifice for my loved ones in purgatoryWinning the Only Contest that MattersI will spend at least five minutes today imagining what heaven will be likeUp Against the Narrow GateToday I will examine my conscienceThe Kingdom of Heaven Infiltrates and Enriches Everything It TouchesI will try to be more optimistic about the Church in societyJesus Blows me Out of my Comfort Zone, Again!I will make an extra effort to prayThe Gentle Mercy of GodI will pray with perseverance and trustThe Fig That Was Almost Toast!I will exercise patience todaySpiritual Weather ReportsI will try to be prompt in following the inspirations of the Holy SpiritJesus Fire Must Be My OwnI will strive to set a good spiritual exampleIt is So Hard to Get Good HelpHow does the Lord want me to handle this situation?Spiritual ReadinessI will review my life choicesBigger Barns?I will live charity today< Previews 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 Next > | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/984 | {"url": "http://www.catholic.net/index.php?option=channel&canal=&id=8577&pagina=36", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.catholic.net", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:41:31Z", "digest": "sha1:2IJM3FYQLDPU6I533LGOFK2B4PTUNDNE"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3173, 3173.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3173, 6039.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3173, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3173, 97.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3173, 0.64]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3173, 93.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3173, 0.20760234]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3173, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3173, 0.04030327]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3173, 0.04030327]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3173, 0.04030327]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3173, 0.02713488]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3173, 0.01396648]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3173, 0.02234637]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3173, 0.03511572]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3173, 0.00877193]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3173, 0.49853801]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3173, 0.784]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3173, 4.0096]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3173, 5.93207978]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3173, 625.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 1067, 0.0], [1067, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 1067, 0.0], [1067, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 1067, 169.0], [1067, 3173, 456.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 1067, 0.04821601], [1067, 3173, 0.35611855]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 1067, 0.0], [1067, 3173, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 1067, 0.08528585], [1067, 3173, 0.04131054]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3173, 0.11699468]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3173, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3173, 0.23406416]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3173, -250.24777625]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3173, -110.78622911]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3173, -154.0153146]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3173, 8.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
~ Separated From ChristI will lift up my thoughts to offer one of my activities to GodDanger of SlaveryI will do two kind acts to someone who is troubledHoly SpiritI will clear my mind by filling my thoughts with GodHow to Remain in HimI will reflect on the GospelMESSAGE OF THE HOLY FATHER FOR THE 49th WORLD DAY OF PRAYER FOR VOCATIONSTheme: Vocations, the Gift of the Love of GodSupernatural SecretsGod dwells in my soul I will try to treat others as he would treat themOur Gaze Fixed on ChristI will speak to someone about having a personal relationship with ChristSeeing God Face to FaceI will do a conscious act of charityThe Light of LifeI will fulfill my spiritual commitments perfectlyNobody Can Steal From JesusI will speak to at least one person about God's infinite love and mercyGoing Through the GateI will reach out to a relative who is estranged from the ChurchI Lay Down My LifeI will offer one concrete act of self-masteryConfidence in the Father's LoveI will say a decade of the rosary for missionariesOn Grieving and RejoicingI will offer any difficulty that the Lord sends me todayLetting the Lord WorkI will pause before I go to bed and reflect on the signs of God's providenceNothing But the TruthI will ask forgiveness in the sacrament of reconciliationConsolation from the SpiritI will take a moment today and thank the Holy SpiritIntimacy with GodI will show an act of kindness to a member of my familyIntimate Friendship with the LordI will show a simple act of kindnessPope Cites Composer: All Music Is to Honor God in Its WaySays Mendelssohn Didn't See Sacred Music as 'Higher' FormTuesday of the Fifth week of EasterSaint John 14:27-31a.Monday of the Fifth week of EasterSaint John 14:21-26.Fifth Sunday of EasterSaint John 15:1-8.Saturday of the Fourth week of EasterSaint John 14:7-14.May 7St John of Beverley; St Agostino RoscelliMay 6St EadbertApril 5St Hilary, bishop of Arles; St Maurontius of DouaiMay 4St Godehard of Hildesheim, St John Houghton, St Pelagia of TarsusFriday of the Fourth week of EasterSaint John 14:1-6.Saints Philip and James, apostlesSaint John 14:6-14.< Previews 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 Next > | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/985 | {"url": "http://www.catholic.net/index.php?option=channel&canal=&id=8615&pagina=64", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.catholic.net", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:03:49Z", "digest": "sha1:MG66KIWC4KPUGV4ZONYY62Q2WQ4JHKGE"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 3135, 3135.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3135, 5954.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3135, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3135, 92.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3135, 0.66]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3135, 80.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3135, 0.22011662]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3135, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3135, 0.05103281]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3135, 0.05103281]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3135, 0.05103281]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3135, 0.01417578]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3135, 0.03442689]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3135, 0.03402187]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3135, 0.01895044]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3135, 0.48396501]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3135, 0.75318471]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3135, 3.93152866]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3135, 5.82284323]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3135, 628.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 3135, 628.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 3135, 0.24709302]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 3135, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 3135, 0.07113238]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3135, 0.09952813]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3135, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3135, 0.35302144]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3135, -202.27073993]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3135, -97.19485484]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3135, -123.41156661]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3135, 7.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Catholic Digest.com » Blog Archive » Rearing Godly Kids
Rearing Godly Kids
Just wanted to say I appreciate the community here at Coffee Talk. I missed it over at the F&F blog, but have recently found it over here. Thank you all for your insightful comments and keep the comments coming! My question is: My daughter is 7 and loves the Magic Tree House chapter books. Are there any good Catholic chapter books similar to these?
Posted on Jun 3rd, 2013 at 11:27 AM by unknown
Asking for prayers regarding my son's preschool graduation on Wednesday. I know I'm being a big baby, but I'm really struggling with this. I waited my whole life to have a baby and I love the infant/toddler/preschool years, and now they're ending. And he's the only baby I'll ever have. I absolutely love his preschool and will miss it so much.
Posted on Jun 3rd, 2013 at 7:13 PM by Claire S
Oh, Claire, you're not being a big baby. You're being a mommy. My oldest is 16 now and I've loved watching him grow. And I miss every age that has passed for him. But I also love these teenage years. (so far!) So while you'll miss those innocent, sweet years, the ones to come are so much fun, too. Many blessings for you and for your son as you journey through his life. I will keep you in my prayers. Posted on Jun 3rd, 2013 at 8:54 PM by KMB
Thank you for understanding, KMB. It's good to hear that you're enjoying the teenage years. That gives me hope!
Claire, I think the ages of 5 - 10 are the golden years of childhood. I am sad because my youngest is 11 and he is starting to lose interest in a lot of fun childhood experiences like going to the playground, doing arts and crafts, etc. But on the plus side, older kids can do things along side the parents that little kids can't handle. They give a closer to equal challenge when playing family games (we don't have to let them win or give handicaps anymore). My husband plays sports with my teen at an equal level which creates bonding and gives them exercise. You can talk to them about so many more things in life, without talking down to them. So there are things I am sorry to leave behind but there are always new things to replace those. The most important thing is to have an attitude of living in the present.
Posted on Jun 4th, 2013 at 9:05 AM by Monica (momof2)
You are so right Monica, and living in the moment is something that I struggle greatly with. I really need to make it a priority.
Posted on Jun 4th, 2013 at 11:38 AM by Claire S
Blessings to you, Claire. I've enjoyed virtual community with you over the years with f and f. You are not a baby! I agee with the poster who said 5-10 are the golden years, but that doesn't mean we don't miss earlier ages. My three-year-old daughter is a delight, but I will always look back on her nursing years with wistfulness. Posted on Jun 5th, 2013 at 6:37 PM by Kelly @ in the sheepfold
Thank you Kelly! I miss seeing you on the old F&F, but I continue to follow your blog. I can't believe your little one is three already! It is comforting to know that the next stage is a good one, though.
Posted on Jun 5th, 2013 at 9:00 PM by Claire S
We are new to Florida after my husband moved us all here. I have my child in grade 4 which here is the last grade in our local elementary public school. I don’t know. Here on the last day of grade 5, the children in public school go to Walt Disney World’s EPCOT as an educational event and to celebrate the finishing of their elementary school years. What do you think of this? They have fundraisers to raise money for this trip which includes a two hour bus ride. in a motorcoach and lunch and pocket money for souvenirs. I am to go with him. I am so happy this is going to happen. There are many educational things at EPCOt part of Disney, which does this for all grade five kids throughout the state here. Posted on Jun 5th, 2013 at 8:22 AM by unknown Should I go back to homeschooling and why??????:??:??? High and middle school they do even more than this. I am afraid. I know we shouldn’t fear going outside our door because God is everywhere. Posted on Jun 5th, 2013 at 8:25 AM by unknownPosted on Jun 5th, 2013 at 9:29 AM by unknown
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Home » News » US Bridgeport Diocese honors first responders of 9/11
Bridgeport, Conn., Sep 11, 2006 / 12:00 am (CNA).- The Catholic community of the Diocese of Bridgeport gathered to pray for those who died five years ago in the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11 and to honor those who assisted after the attack."We honor and pray for first-responders and those who serve in such special and courageous ways," said Bishop William Lori, who presided at the Mass held Sunday at St. Augustine Cathedral. More than 100 uniformed police officers, firefighters and emergency medical technicians attended the “Blue” Mass, co-sponsored by the Knights of Columbus and held every year since the terrorist attacks, reported The Associated Press.Bishop Lori also received a cross fashioned from a piece of steel found in the ruins of the World Trade Center, along with a police officer's hat, a firefighter's helmet and an emergency medical technician's stethoscope. Bridgeport Fire Lt. Frank Falanga, who went to New York to help in the aftermath of the attacks, told the AP he remembers how New Yorkers pulled together and welcomed everyone who came to help. Police officers and firefighters stood at attention and others placed hands over their hearts while the national anthem was sung during the moving memorial. Ads by AdsLiveMedia(What's this?)
9/11 had lasting, life-changing effects on priests
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Cooperation among peoples, religions, and cultures is urgent, says Cardinal
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Evidence Shows That Tax Cuts Lose Revenue PDF of this report (2pp.)
Revised July 21, 2008
The claim that tax cuts “pay for themselves” — i.e., cause so much economic growth that revenues rise faster than they would have without the tax cut — has been made repeatedly in recent years and is one of the many tax policy issues that is likely to receive renewed attention in light of the upcoming election. As explained briefly below, this claim is false. The evidence shows clearly that tax cuts lose revenue.[1] The 2001 and 2003 tax cuts have not paid for themselves. There is no evidence that the tax cuts caused any increaseineconomic growth, let alone growth sufficient to offset their cost. In fact, the 2001-2007 economic expansion was among the weakest since World War II with regard to overall economic growth. [2] Moreover, revenue growth was very poor during 2001-2007. Real per-capita revenues fell deeply in 2001, 2002, and 2003 and have since risen to barely 2 percent above their 2001 level. Over the course of other postwar economic expansions, they grew by an average of 12 percent.[3] Previous tax cuts did not pay for themselves either. In 1981, when Congress substantially loweredmarginal income tax rates on the well-off, supporters claimed the cuts would boost economic growth. In 1990 and 1993, when Congress raised marginal income tax rates on the well-off, opponents claimed the increases would harm the economy. In fact, the economy grew at about the same rate in the 1990s, following tax increases, as in the 1980s, following a large tax cut.[4] And revenues grew twice as fast in the in the 1990s (3.5 percent in real per-capita terms) as in the 1980s (1.5 percent).[5] Capital gains rate cuts, like other tax cuts, lower revenue in the long run. Especially when a capital gains cut is temporary, like the 2003 cut, investors have a strong incentive to realize their capital gains before the old, higher rate returns. This can cause a short-term increase in revenues, as happened after 2003. (Capital gains realizations also went up after 2003 because of the increase in the U.S. stock market. The capital gains tax cut cannot take credit for the stock market recovery, though, since European stocks performed just as well as U.S. stocks during this period.[6]) Over the long run, however, there is virtually no evidence that cutting capital gains taxes spurs nearly enough economic growth to pay for itself. As the Congressional Budget Office recently stated, the “best estimates of taxpayers’ response to changes in the capital gains tax rates do not suggest a large revenue increase from additional realizations of capital gains — and certainly not an increase large enough to offset the losses from lower rates.”[7] Deficit-financed tax cuts carry significant costs that are likely to outweigh any short-term boost in economic growth. Deficit-financed tax cuts can stimulate an economy in recession and temporarily improve growth. In the long run, however, the resulting deficits lower national savings and are a drag on the economy. Thus, such tax cuts would lose revenues both by cutting tax rates and by harming the economy. Brookings Institution economist William Gale and now-CBO director Peter Orszag concluded that the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts are “likely to reduce, not increase, national income in the long term” because of their effect in swelling the deficit.[8] CBO’s recent study of a deficit-financed extension of the 2001 and 2003 income-tax cuts found that “real [Gross National Product] per person would decline by 13 percent in 2050” relative to a extension that was financed through a balanced mix of revenue and spending changes effective immediately.[9] Given the evidence, economists across the political spectrum reject the notion that tax cuts pay for themselves. They include Edward Lazear, current chairman of President Bush’s Council of Economic Advisers (who told Congress, “I certainly would not claim that tax cuts pay for themselves”) and N. Gregory Mankiw, the CEA chair earlier in President Bush’s administration (who once compared an economist who says that tax cuts pay for themselves to a “snake oil salesman trying to sell a miracle cure”).[10] In addition, the Bush Treasury Department’s own “dynamic” analysis of the cost of the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts estimated that they would generate only enough economic growth to cover less than 10 percent of their long-term cost.[11] Furthermore, that estimate was based on a best-case scenario; it depended on the assumption that the cost of the tax cuts would be fully offset by spending cuts. In sum, the idea that tax cuts pay for themselves sounds too good to be true because it is too good to be true. Tax cuts lose revenue, and when they are deficit financed, they can also contribute to poorer economic performance over the long term. End Notes: [1] For a more detailed discussion, see: Richard Kogan and Aviva Aron-Dine, “Claims that Tax Cuts ‘Pay For Themselves’ Too Good To Be True: Data Show No ‘Free Lunch’ Here,” Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, revised July 27, 2006. [2] See also: Aviva Aron-Dine, Chad Stone, and Richard Kogan, “How Robust Was the 2001-2007 Economic Expansion?” Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, revised April 22, 2008, http://www.cbpp.org/8-9-05bud.htm. [3] Office of Management and Budget and U.S. Census Bureau data. [4] U.S. Commerce Department data. [5] Office of Management and Budget and U.S. Census Bureau data. [6] Gene Amromin, Paul Harrison, and Steve Sharpe, “How Did the Dividend Tax Cut Affect Stock Prices?” Federal Reserve Board Discussion Paper, December 2005, http://www.federalreserve.gov/PUBS/FEDS/2005/200561/200561pap.pdf. [7] Congressional Budget Office, “Sources of Growth and Decline in Individual Income Tax Revenues Since 1994,” May 2008, p. 11. For more on this issue, see the following CBPP reports: “Experts Agree that Capital Gains Tax Cuts Lose Revenue,” revised May 7, 2008; Aviva Aron-Dine and Joel Friedman, “The Capital Gains and Dividend Tax Cuts and the Economy,” revised March 27, 2006; “Tax Cuts: Myths and Realities,” revised May 9 2008. [8] William Gale and Peter Orszag, “Bush Administration Tax Policy: Effects on Long-Term Growth,” Tax Notes, October 18, 2004. [9] Extension of all of the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts includes provisions other than the personal income tax provisions covered by CBO’s study; thus the economic effects of extending all of the tax cuts would be larger than stated above. Congressional Budget Office, “Long-Term Effects of Indexing the Alternative Minimum Tax and Extending the Tax Reductions of 2001 and 2003,” Letter to Senator Kent Conrad, July 17, 2008. [10] Edward Lazear, testimony before the Joint Economic Committee, June 27, 2006; N. Gregory Mankiw, Principles of Economics (Fort Worth: Dryden Press, 1998), pp. 29-30. [11] U.S. Department of the Treasury, “A Dynamic Analysis of Permanent Extension of the President’s Tax Relief,” July 25, 2006, http://www.treasury.gov/press/releases/reports/treasurydynamicanalysisreporjjuly252006.pdf. 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By the numbers: Chivas USA vs Seattle Sounders Breaking down the rivalry between the two teams just by numbers August 22, 2012 Olivia Cervantes cdchivasusa.com Seattle Goal
Photo Credit: Getty Images This Saturday, Chivas USA will look to reverse its luck of US Open Cup as they seek revenge against Seattle Sounders FC in a 6-point game at The Home Depot Center. The first match in the MLS regular season ended in a 1-1 draw back in May 26, counting with Juan Agudelo’s first goal with the club. We broke down the rivalry between the two teams just by the numbers.
2- It took Seattle Sounders two seasons and a half to finally get a win on the road against Chivas USA. The Goats were able to get two consecutive wins in the Sounders’ first year in MLS. The first ever goal scored in games between the two clubs was by now Chivas USA defender James Riley back in April of 2009 when the Goats defeated the Sounders 2-0.
5- In the five games that there the two teams have met in The Home Depot Center, Chivas USA has maintained a 2-1-2 record counting with five goals in favor of the Red-and-White, and four goals against.
86- Seattle’s veteran Fredy Montero has been a real pain not just for Chivas USA in past games, but other team’s as well with 86 shots, 31 of them being at goal. Montero sits among the top players with the most shots, eight of them ending in goals named to MLS’ Goal of the Week.
10- Seattle’s Mauro Rosales has become Eddie Johnson’s top partner-in-crime, helping Johnson score six out of his 11 goals (Fredy Montero has helped with four). In total this season, Rosales has helped the squad with 10 assists.
79- The number of saves Super Goalkeeper Dan Kennedy has made in the 22 games played this season. Throughout each match, Dan Kennedy has become Chivas USA’s top player, keeping the team alive in the majority of the games. And not to mention that he has 1.18 goals against average, helping the squad to be among the top defensive lines in the league, and also placing himself as one of the top three goalkeepers in MLS.
11- Number one person Chivas USA defenders, and Dan Kennedy, should be on the look-out for young forward Eddie Johnson who, so far, has notched 11 goals in 21 games this season. Chivas USA’s top goal scorer (four) Juan Pablo Angel notched his last goal in last Saturday’s 1-1 draw at Colorado Rapids.
Will Angel do it again this Saturday? Find out this weekend at 7:30 p.m. at The Home Depot Center or in the live broadcast on FS West or KWHY-22.
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Preparing to face Seattle | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/989 | {"url": "http://www.cdchivasusa.com/news/2012/08/numbers-chivas-usa-vs-seattle-sounders?quicktabs_news_blog_qt_block=1", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.cdchivasusa.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:46:48Z", "digest": "sha1:D34IJU2MZZF6QPIZJUZPYSAMFP73A3MP"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2606, 2606.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2606, 6327.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2606, 12.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2606, 127.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2606, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2606, 299.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2606, 0.37587413]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2606, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2606, 0.05609284]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2606, 0.03675048]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2606, 0.03675048]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2606, 0.03675048]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2606, 0.03675048]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2606, 0.03481625]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2606, 0.0188588]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2606, 0.02611219]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2606, 0.03321678]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2606, 0.18706294]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2606, 0.48837209]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2606, 4.37209302]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2606, 4.97782043]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2606, 473.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 173, 0.0], [173, 566, 1.0], [566, 919, 1.0], [919, 1121, 1.0], [1121, 1401, 1.0], [1401, 1630, 1.0], [1630, 2049, 1.0], [2049, 2350, 1.0], [2350, 2496, 1.0], [2496, 2559, 0.0], [2559, 2581, 1.0], [2581, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 173, 0.0], [173, 566, 0.0], [566, 919, 0.0], [919, 1121, 0.0], [1121, 1401, 0.0], [1401, 1630, 0.0], [1630, 2049, 0.0], [2049, 2350, 0.0], [2350, 2496, 0.0], [2496, 2559, 0.0], [2559, 2581, 0.0], [2581, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 173, 27.0], [173, 566, 74.0], [566, 919, 68.0], [919, 1121, 37.0], [1121, 1401, 55.0], [1401, 1630, 37.0], [1630, 2049, 76.0], [2049, 2350, 53.0], [2350, 2496, 29.0], [2496, 2559, 9.0], [2559, 2581, 4.0], [2581, 2606, 4.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 173, 0.03550296], [173, 566, 0.01302083], [566, 919, 0.02017291], [919, 1121, 0.02072539], [1121, 1401, 0.02197802], [1401, 1630, 0.02739726], [1630, 2049, 0.01711491], [2049, 2350, 0.02768166], [2350, 2496, 0.03597122], [2496, 2559, 0.0], [2559, 2581, 0.0], [2581, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 173, 0.0], [173, 566, 0.0], [566, 919, 0.0], [919, 1121, 0.0], [1121, 1401, 0.0], [1401, 1630, 0.0], [1630, 2049, 0.0], [2049, 2350, 0.0], [2350, 2496, 0.0], [2496, 2559, 0.0], [2559, 2581, 0.0], [2581, 2606, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 173, 0.07514451], [173, 566, 0.07633588], [566, 919, 0.06515581], [919, 1121, 0.05445545], [1121, 1401, 0.04642857], [1401, 1630, 0.04366812], [1630, 2049, 0.03818616], [2049, 2350, 0.06312292], [2350, 2496, 0.10273973], [2496, 2559, 0.23809524], [2559, 2581, 0.04545455], [2581, 2606, 0.08]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2606, 0.23099691]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2606, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2606, 0.86004895]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2606, -197.62744602]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2606, 46.62972315]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2606, -50.70008785]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2606, 24.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
Skype 4.0 For Windows Released Logged in as: Guest
All Forums >> [News Around The Web] >> Software News >> Skype 4.0 For Windows Released Page: [1] Login Message << Older Topic Newer Topic >> Skype 4.0 For Windows Released - 2/4/2009 1:24:09 PM cadoo
The gold version of Skype 4.0 for Windows is now ready to download. Skype 4.0 includes a number of improvements to video calling, ease-of-use and call quality: Improved video calling - A new built-in bandwidth manager ensures the quality of the video call, even on a low bandwidth connection. If you have a fast enough connection (recommended 400 Kb/s or higher) and a high quality webcam, Skype delivers up to 30-frames-per-second High Quality Video at full screen. Calls and instant messages - video and voice calls, as well as instant messaging, are all easy to reach in a single window. The new Conversations tab makes it easy to hold multiple conversations at once, and to switch quickly between video and voice calls, instant messages and SMS. Call quality is improved thanks to a number of under-the-hood changes. Calls sound richer and clearer than ever thanks to support for Super Wideband Audio with compatible hardware. 4.0 also sports a new user interface - a slicker, cleaner look with less clutter and easier-to-find core features. A Compact View has been also included, which retains the structure of the Skype 3.8 interface for those of you who prefer to work that way. Skype has also improved the History and search features, and have added abuse reporting ? if you choose to block a new contact request you?ll now be given the option of reporting the blocked user to Skype. Skype 4.0 for Windows can be downloaded here. _____________________________ http://www.cdrinfo.com/ Post #: 1
Page: [1] All Forums >> [News Around The Web] >> Software News >> Skype 4.0 For Windows Released Page: [1] Jump to: Select a ForumAll Forums---------------------- | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/990 | {"url": "http://www.cdrinfo.com/forum/tm.asp?m=153598", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.cdrinfo.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:02:25Z", "digest": "sha1:NQGP6HSME6SOFUVJOGWXAOJH7JENS2B2"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 1915, 1915.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1915, 3458.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1915, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1915, 75.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1915, 0.89]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1915, 325.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1915, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1915, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1915, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1915, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1915, 0.2853717]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1915, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1915, 0.0922865]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1915, 0.12672176]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1915, 0.0922865]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1915, 0.0922865]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1915, 0.0922865]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1915, 0.0922865]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1915, 0.03374656]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1915, 0.04132231]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1915, 0.07024793]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1915, 0.00959233]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1915, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1915, 0.27338129]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1915, 0.52131148]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1915, 4.76065574]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1915, 0.00239808]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1915, 4.70382847]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1915, 305.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 51, 0.0], [51, 251, 0.0], [251, 1753, 0.0], [1753, 1915, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 51, 0.0], [51, 251, 0.0], [251, 1753, 0.0], [1753, 1915, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 51, 9.0], [51, 251, 30.0], [251, 1753, 243.0], [1753, 1915, 23.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 51, 0.04166667], [51, 251, 0.09356725], [251, 1753, 0.01132343], [1753, 1915, 0.03305785]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 51, 0.0], [51, 251, 0.0], [251, 1753, 0.0], [1753, 1915, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 51, 0.11764706], [51, 251, 0.125], [251, 1753, 0.02197071], [1753, 1915, 0.11728395]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1915, 0.01012743]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1915, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1915, 0.11886477]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1915, -242.53339939]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1915, -73.69402143]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1915, -126.45305439]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1915, 25.0]], "is_duplicate": false} |
Ainge: Rondo 'Not Close' to Returning
In an interview with the Sports Hub's 'Toucher & Rich' program, President of Basketball Operations Danny Ainge did his best to ruin everyone's Christmas, Chanukah, Kwanzaa, Festivus,etc. by extinguishing the fire that burns in every Celtics fan's heart. Clearly, I'm being a bit drastic above. But this is definitelya disappointment. Especially in light of the plethora of news that has come out recently that seemed to suggest Rondo's return would come sooner than later. However, as Jay King of MassLive points out, these comments could be a tactical decision by Ainge, who may be looking to protect his point guard. After seeing how Derek Rose was treated by the media last season, it would make sense for Ainge to take a proactive approach to the matter - doing his best to make sure there's no outside pressure for Rondo to return before he's 100% ready. Matt Richissin | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/991 | {"url": "http://www.celticslife.com/2013/12/ainge-rondo-not-close-to-returning.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.celticslife.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:18:33Z", "digest": "sha1:WKFXM2UDEOUX2FEC5ODP4VXAB7CW3EWC"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 912, 912.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 912, 2010.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 912, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 912, 35.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 912, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 912, 323.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 912, 0.43455497]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 912, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 912, 0.01923077]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 912, 0.02472527]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 912, 0.0052356]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 912, 0.17277487]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 912, 0.7615894]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 912, 4.82119205]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 912, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 912, 4.58861156]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 912, 151.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 38, 0.0], [38, 912, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 38, 0.0], [38, 912, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 38, 6.0], [38, 912, 145.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 38, 0.0], [38, 912, 0.00355872]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 38, 0.0], [38, 912, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 38, 0.13157895], [38, 912, 0.03775744]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 912, 0.53813773]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 912, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 912, 0.26527125]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 912, -3.30980614]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 912, 15.56006429]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 912, -13.19912492]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 912, 8.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
KG bleeds Green, and more from Celtics practice Posted by shawn cassidy on February 5, 2013 at 7:45 PM
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“Danny made it very obvious since day one since he brought Ray and myself here to be aligned with Paul that he was going to do whatever is best for this organization and he’s always made that apparent and I’ve understood that. I bleed green, I die green, that’s what it is. It is a business, and when that crosses the path, I”ll deal with it. But trades are a part of this league. Every year you’re gonna hear certain things, if I were y’all I wouldn’t read too much into it.”The Celtics will not part with KG, and that trade clause is prof of that. KG doesn't want to retire anywhere else. I'm sure if he had his way. He would have been a Celtics his entire career. The Celtics will face a new look Raptors team that's right at the door for the 8th spot along with the Celtics who vacate the spot. ESPN BOSTON Boston hasn't seen Toronto since a 107-89 victory late in November, and head coach Doc Rivers said the Raptors are an improved team in the wake of their recent trade. "Well they're better," Rivers said. "They've added a great scorer to a team that could already score, even though they hadn't been scoring much this year. And (Kyle) Lowry, now full-time, they're running a lot more. So, they're really pushing the pace. And that may be because they haven't had a lot of practice, so they don't have anything to run. But now that they have, they're going to be a much better team." The Raptors are 1-1 since Gay entered the lineup, but did post a commanding 98-73 victory over the Los Angeles Clippers in his debut. "I've watched a couple highlights with (Gay) and (DeMar) DeRozan and they seem pretty explosive," said Paul Pierce. "I've seen them put up some numbers... So when you add a talent like Rudy Gay to go along with DeRozan and a by Browse to Save">healthy Kyle Lowry, and they have some very good young prospects, they could be dangerous." Check out the practice videos courtesy of Mike Petraglia.
6:56 AM on February 6, 2013 Go KG! Away. Kidding. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/992 | {"url": "http://www.celticstitletown.com/apps/blog/show/prev?from_id=23471324", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.celticstitletown.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:39:06Z", "digest": "sha1:5GVAODJ2UMCHM7EB7JGFJSDK5EFLKAWX"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 2122, 2122.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2122, 3536.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2122, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2122, 77.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2122, 0.99]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2122, 255.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2122, 0.43675889]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2122, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2122, 0.01214329]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2122, 0.01578628]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2122, 0.03359684]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2122, 0.19762846]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2122, 0.5831202]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2122, 4.21227621]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2122, 0.00197628]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2122, 5.12264723]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2122, 391.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 103, 0.0], [103, 153, 1.0], [153, 2073, 1.0], [2073, 2122, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 103, 0.0], [103, 153, 0.0], [153, 2073, 0.0], [2073, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 103, 19.0], [103, 153, 9.0], [153, 2073, 353.0], [2073, 2122, 10.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 103, 0.08080808], [103, 153, 0.0], [153, 2073, 0.00651112], [2073, 2122, 0.18181818]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 103, 0.0], [103, 153, 0.0], [153, 2073, 0.0], [2073, 2122, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 103, 0.0776699], [103, 153, 0.08], [153, 2073, 0.04010417], [2073, 2122, 0.16326531]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2122, 0.33125734]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2122, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2122, 0.13263565]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2122, -42.84084235]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2122, 54.09573025]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2122, -216.3628815]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2122, 26.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
1997 Nonemployer StatisticsUtilities
Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming
Delaware metro areas
Dover, DE MSA-
Philadelphia--Wil...
Delaware counties
Kent County, DE-
New Castle County...
Sussex County, DE-
Includes only firms subject to federal income tax. Nonemployers are businesses with no paid employees. Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
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Nonemployers | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/993 | {"url": "http://www.census.gov/epcd/nonemployer/1997/de/DE000_22.HTM", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.census.gov", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:39:34Z", "digest": "sha1:DRYAPKYQDO5OHCSSIWCKVL644SLGD7ZH"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 885, 885.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 885, 1192.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 885, 13.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 885, 27.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 885, 0.75]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 885, 119.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 885, 0.07751938]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 885, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 885, 0.02124834]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 885, 0.03100775]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 885, 0.15384615]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 885, 0.10852713]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 885, 0.84347826]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 885, 6.54782609]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 885, 0.01550388]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 885, 4.49254035]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 885, 115.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 37, 0.0], [37, 530, 0.0], [530, 551, 0.0], [551, 566, 0.0], [566, 587, 1.0], [587, 605, 0.0], [605, 622, 0.0], [622, 643, 1.0], [643, 662, 0.0], [662, 815, 1.0], [815, 855, 1.0], [855, 873, 0.0], [873, 885, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 37, 0.0], [37, 530, 0.0], [530, 551, 0.0], [551, 566, 0.0], [566, 587, 0.0], [587, 605, 0.0], [605, 622, 0.0], [622, 643, 0.0], [643, 662, 0.0], [662, 815, 0.0], [815, 855, 0.0], [855, 873, 0.0], [873, 885, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 37, 3.0], [37, 530, 63.0], [530, 551, 3.0], [551, 566, 3.0], [566, 587, 1.0], [587, 605, 2.0], [605, 622, 3.0], [622, 643, 3.0], [643, 662, 3.0], [662, 815, 21.0], [815, 855, 6.0], [855, 873, 3.0], [873, 885, 1.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 37, 0.11111111], [37, 530, 0.0], [530, 551, 0.0], [551, 566, 0.0], [566, 587, 0.0], [587, 605, 0.0], [605, 622, 0.0], [622, 643, 0.0], [643, 662, 0.0], [662, 815, 0.0], [815, 855, 0.0], [855, 873, 0.0], [873, 885, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 37, 0.0], [37, 530, 0.0], [530, 551, 0.0], [551, 566, 0.0], [566, 587, 0.0], [587, 605, 0.0], [605, 622, 0.0], [622, 643, 0.0], [643, 662, 0.0], [662, 815, 0.0], [815, 855, 0.0], [855, 873, 0.0], [873, 885, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 37, 0.08108108], [37, 530, 0.12576065], [530, 551, 0.04761905], [551, 566, 0.4], [566, 587, 0.0952381], [587, 605, 0.05555556], [605, 622, 0.23529412], [622, 643, 0.14285714], [643, 662, 0.21052632], [662, 815, 0.01960784], [815, 855, 0.025], [855, 873, 0.05555556], [873, 885, 0.08333333]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 885, 0.00692189]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 885, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 885, 0.01168782]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 885, -62.48889629]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 885, -20.93174916]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 885, 12.61598255]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 885, 7.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |
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The Census reports on the level of education attained by adults age 25 and older. Our elderly population grew up in a time when education attainment was typically lower, and college attendance was less widespread. As this population is succeeded by younger and increasingly well-educated cohorts, the percent of the population that has attained higher levels of education slowly increases. Not only has the number of diplomas and degrees increased, but their percentage in the population has also increased, indicating a growth in attainment greater than the relative growth in national population.
Educational Attainment in Population 25 Years and Over, 1990-2000
Total Population Age 25+
Some high school, no diploma
High school graduate*
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Home > Wellness > Health Library > Adjustment to Cancer: Anxiety and Distress (PDQ®): Supportive care - Patient Information [NCI]
Adjustment to Cancer: Anxiety and Distress (PDQ®): Supportive care - Patient Information [NCI]
Normal Adjustment
Psychological and Social Distress
Adjustment Disorders
Adjustment to Cancer: Anxiety and Distress
Anxiety and distress can affect the quality of life of patients with cancer and their families.
Patients living with cancer feel many different emotions, including anxiety and distress.
Anxiety is fear, dread, and uneasiness caused by stress.
Distress is emotional, mental, social, or spiritual suffering. Patients who are distressed may have a range of feelings from vulnerability and sadness to depression, anxiety, panic, and isolation.
Anxiety and distress may affect a patient's ability to cope with a cancer diagnosis or treatment.
Patients may have anxiety while being screened for a possible cancer, waiting for the results of tests for cancer, receiving a cancer diagnosis, being treated for cancer, or worrying that cancer will recur (come back). It may cause patients to miss check-ups or delay treatment. Anxiety may increase pain, affect sleep, and cause nausea and vomiting. Even mild anxiety can affect the quality of life of patients with cancer and their families and may need to be treated. Patients living with cancer can feel different levels of distress.
Some patients living with cancer have a low level of distress and others have higher levels of distress. The level of distress ranges from being able to adjust to living with cancer to having a serious mental health problem, such as major depression. However, most patients with cancer do not have signs or symptoms of any specific mental health problem. This summary describes the less severe levels of distress in patients living with cancer, including:
Normal adjustment—A condition in which a person makes changes in his or her life to manage a stressful event such as a cancer diagnosis. In normal adjustment, a person learns to cope well with emotional distress and solve problems related to cancer.
Psychological and social distress—A condition in which a person has some trouble making changes in their life to manage a stressful event such as a cancer diagnosis. Help from a professional to learn new coping skills may be needed.
Adjustment disorder —A condition in which a person has a lot of trouble making changes in his or her life to manage a stressful event such as a cancer diagnosis. Symptoms such as depression, anxiety, or other emotional, social, or behavioral problems occur and worsen the person's quality of life. Medicine and help from a professional to make these changes may be needed.
Anxiety disorder—A condition in which a person has a lot of anxiety from a stressful event such as a cancer diagnosis. The anxiety affects his or her ability to manage their emotions, social relationships, and work life. Medicine and help from a professional to manage the anxiety may be needed.
This summary is about adjustment to cancer, anxiety, and distress in adults with cancer.
See the following PDQ summaries for information on these mental health problems:
Patients living with cancer need to make adjustments in their lives to cope with the disease and changes in treatment.
Living with a diagnosis of cancer involves many life adjustments. Normal adjustment involves learning to cope with emotional distress and solve problems caused by having cancer. Patients with cancer do not make these adjustments all at once, but over a period of time as their disease and treatment change. Patients may need to make adjustments when they:
Learn the diagnosis.
Are being treated for cancer.
Finish treatment.
Learn that the cancer is in remission.
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You are here: Main Page Lisbon City Search Results Sana Rex Hotel
7.9/10 23 reviews Sana Rex Hotel Rua Castilho, 169 - 1070-051 Lisboa, Portugal
Located next to Parque Eduardo VII, right in the centre of Lisbon, SANA Rex Hotel offers an excellent location in Lisbon, together with a welcoming and traditional ambience. Next to Marquês de Pombal and Avenida da Liberdade, the hotel is just a few minutes' walk from the historic centre, enjoying a fantastic view over Parque Eduardo VII, Baixa Pombalina and the River Tejo.
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<strong>ONLINE EXCLUSIVE</strong>: EXPANDED Raw & Manufactured Materials: 2007 Overview
By Christine Grahl
This article details recent trends in a few specific
materials consumed in the ceramic, glass and related industries.
Fused silica grains. Photo courtesy of Washington Mills.High operating costs remained a significant challenge for
raw material producers in 2005. While companies continued to look for ways to
streamline their operations, some of these costs were inevitably passed along
to customers in the form of higher prices. According to industrial minerals
consultant Jim Guilinger, the situation isn't likely to change any time soon.
"Prices have gone up 10% or more over the past couple of years, and
they're likely to rise at least another 3-5% per year in the near future,"
In addition to higher operating costs, the industry is
also facing a shifting supply dynamic. According to Guilinger, countries such
as Vietnam and China, which
have been key exporters of high-quality, low-cost ceramic raw materials over
the past several years, have begun to limit their exports in an effort to meet
their own internal demand. As the Asian economy continues to grow at a rapid
pace, some raw materials increasingly could be in short supply worldwide.
Longer term, however, this situation could help provide new opportunities for
raw material producers in other regions, including North
Following are some of the recent trends in a few specific
materials consumed in the ceramic, glass and related industries.AbrasivesIn 2005, U.S. plants produced approximately 10,000 metric
tons (t) of regular-grade fused aluminum oxide (down 50% from 2004) at an
estimated value of $4.9million, and 5000 t of high-purity fused aluminum oxide
(unchanged from 2004) at an estimated value of more than $4.14 million. U.S.
imports off used aluminum oxide for consumption rose 16% to 276,000 t. China,
Venezuela and Canada supplied 85%, 11% and 4%, respectively, of the crude
imports. Compared with 2004, crude imports from China
increased by 15%, and from Venezuela
by 37%, while imports from Canada
decreased by61%. Brazil, Germany, Austria, Canada and Italy provided 23%, 22%,
14%, 10% and 10%, respectively, of the ground and refined material. The total U.S. apparent
consumption off used aluminum oxide in 2005 was an estimated 232,000 t with an
estimated value of$64.4 million. (Comparative figures for 2004 could not be
obtained.) Exports off used aluminum oxide rose 6% in 2005 to 14,800 t. Prices
for both grades off used aluminum oxide were higher, with the regular-grade
rising 13% to $371/t, and the high-purity grade rising 15% to $640/t.
According to the U.S.
Census Bureau, U.S. imports of crude fused
aluminum oxide for 2006 through the month of May(the latest data available)
were 47,200 t valued at $16.6 million, or an average of $353/t. About 71% of
the imports came from China,
18% from Venezuela, 5% from France, 5% from Canada and 1%from other countries.
This compares to 93,300 tons valued at $28 million, or an average of$300/t,
imported in the same period in 2005, with about 87% of the imports from China, 8% from Venezuela,
5% from Canada
and less than 1% from other countries.
imports of refined and ground fused aluminum oxide through May 2006 were 17,000
t valued at $20.7 million, or an average of $1220/t. No U.S. imports of refined and ground
fused aluminum oxide were reported for the same period in 2005.
Domestic production of crude silicon carbide had an
estimated value of about $22.4 million in 2005, about 4% higher than in 2004.
Imports for consumption dropped 5% to 199,000 t, and apparent U.S. consumption also declined, dropping 4% to
222,000 t. Exports declined 12% to 12,200 t. Prices for silicon carbide in the U.S. and Canada likewise dropped by 2%to
$600/t. At the 42nd Annual Symposium on Refractories in St. Louis, Mo., in
March 2006, sponsored by the St. Louis Section and the Refractory Ceramics Division
of the American Ceramic Society, G. Wagner of Saint-Gobain noted that the world
wide production capacity of SiC is about 1 million metric tons (Mt), of which
roughly 25% is used in refractories/ceramics for applications such as Al
reduction cells, torpedo cars, blast furnaces (taphole mixes, troughs and
runners) and municipal waste incinerators.1
Total U.S.
imports of crude silicon carbide through May 2006 were 64,800 t (up17% from the
same period in 2005) valued at $32.8 million (up 17%); imports from China
alone were 54,900 t (up 19%) valued at $26.5 million (up 11%). The average
price of imported crude silicon carbide in the first five months of 2006,
excluding Chinese crude, was $628/t, while the average price of Chinese crude
was $484/t. U.S. imports of refined and ground silicon carbide for the same
period were 13,900 t (down 37% from the first five months of 2005) valued at
$18.6 million (down 27%), or an average of $1342 per ton. During the period, China
accounted for 85% of the crude material (up 2%) and 28% of the refined and
ground material (down 7%).
Imports and higher operating costs continued to challenge
producers off used aluminum oxide and silicon carbide in the U.S. and Canada.
synthetic diamond production was estimated to be 256 million carats in 2005 (up
2% from 2004) with an estimated value of $257 million (down 0.4%). U.S. imports of
all forms of industrial diamond totaled about 286 million carats (up 15%)
valued at almost $107million (up 30%), while exports totaled more than 92.5
million carats (up 7%) valued at almost $51.1 million (up 8%). The estimated U.S. apparent
consumption of all forms of industrial diamond was up nearly 7% to 441 million
carats with an estimated value of$282 million (down2%). Demand for industrial
diamond is expected to remain robust in the coming years. Although highway
building/repair comprises the largest market, consumption for ceramics used in
aerospace and electronics applications will also drive demand, as these sectors
are expected to remain strong through 2007.2White fused alumina. Photo courtesy of Washington Mills.Bauxite and AluminaNearly all bauxite consumed in the U.S. in 2005 was imported; of the
total, more than 90% was converted to alumina. The total apparent consumption
of bauxite and alumina was 2.8 Mt (dry, aluminum equivalent), down 0.4% from
2004. Of the total alumina used, about 90% went to primary aluminum smelters,
and the remainder went to nonmetallurgical uses, including abrasives, chemicals
and refractories. The annual alumina capacity was 5.75 Mt, with all four Bayer
refineries operating during the year.
In the first half of 2006 (the latest data available),
4.24 Mt of crude and dried bauxite were imported, down 14% from the same period
in 2004. Exports declined 55% to 10,000 t. Imports of calcined bauxite declined
2% to 163,000 t, while exports declined 26% to 8000 t. Imports of alumina
increased 1% to 866,000 t, while exports increased 34% to 784,000 t.
According to Guilinger,
China's
restrictions on raw material exports have created a shortage of high-quality,
refractory-grade bauxite."There's a lot of exploration right now, but no
foreseeable solution yet," he said.
At the 42nd Annual Symposium on Refractories, Paul Ormond
of Aluchem discussed the economics of alumina for the refractories industry. He
noted that the cost of bauxite will continue to increase and said that the
challenge for refractory manufacturers is to respond to raw materials price
changes in ways that provide the best value to their customers. C. Dusfresne of
Cambior described the rejuvenation of Guyanan (South American) bauxite, with a
capacity of 390,000 tons per year of calcined material, and discussed the hope
of capitalizing on this new resource in the face of uncertainties of the supply
of bauxite from China.1
The National Optics Institute (INO) in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada, recently completed a study
aimed at identifying market segments and covering issues related to the
development of specialty alumina applications. The study, which was prepared
for Exploration Orbite VSPA Inc., a Montreal, Quebec-based mining company,
identified 29 different specialty alumina applications that benefit from
alumina's mechanical, thermal and chemical properties, including its extreme
hardness, its resistance to extreme temperatures and its chemical inertia.
For example, the demand for alumina-based nanomaterials
for use in high-precision polishing for the manufacture of semiconductors is
expected to grow at an annual compound rate of 17.1% in value to reach 5641
tons in 2010, representing a $232 million market.
Alumina can also be incorporated favorably in the
production of bioceramics for use in the manufacturing of prostheses and
implants, such as dental crowns and knee and hip implants. Bioceramics, 72% of
which are constituted of alumina or zircon, represent the largest market
segment for advanced ceramics, with $1.5 billion sales in 2005, according to
the INO study.
The study also noted that fiber optics coated with
sapphire (alumina's crystalline form) could be used in the production of
sensors that could operate in extreme chemical or thermal conditions for
industrial control or as fibered chirurgical (medical or dental) devices
offering more power than conventional fibers. The overall market for fiber
optic sensors outside the field of telecommunications is expected to reach
$97.3 million in 2011.
Alumina glass could compete with silica-based glass in
the fields of "safe" glassware and industrial chemistry glassware
because of its higher chemical and thermal resistance. The sub-market of fiber
lasers is rapidly expanding, with an average annua | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/997 | {"url": "http://www.ceramicindustry.com/articles/print/strong-online-exclusive-strong-expanded-raw-manufactured-materials-2007-overview", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.ceramicindustry.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T07:25:14Z", "digest": "sha1:AMH63U2XSCIZE5NWMZ6ZUF725WFRIUDL"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 9648, 9648.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 9648, 9785.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 9648, 138.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 9648, 145.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 9648, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 9648, 290.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 9648, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 9648, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 9648, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 9648, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 9648, 0.3235732]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 9648, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 9648, 0.01820546]], 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Foreign’ trees uprooted, replaced in Zimbabwe
Golf club manager Ian Mathieson, right, and green keeper Fibion Chikwaya look at a newly planted indigenous tree at the Royal Harare Golf Club. "Alien'' trees are being cut down at the club and replaced with trees "indigenous" to Zimbabwe.
HARARE, Zimbabwe - A century-old thorn tree with an umbrella-shaped canopy offers shade to players on the 13th hole of Zimbabwe's oldest surviving golf course. The indigenous tree is going to stay, but "foreign" trees - firs, pines and eucalyptus - that were planted by early white settlers to remind them of their distant origins are now being rooted out.
This has nothing to do with the politics of President Robert Mugabe, whose government has nationalized thousands of white-owned farms under a black empowerment program meant to reverse the entitlements of the white-led rule of the past. It is a conservation and course management program that will change the landscape of the Royal Harare Golf Club, a place steeped in history where cows and sheep grazed on the fairways in the era before modern grass mowers.
According to records, the early, mainly British, settlers were filled with nostalgia for their home regions and golf gave them solace. They planted imported trees and shrubs in Rhodesia, as Zimbabwe was known before independence in 1980.
King George V, grandfather of Queen Elizabeth II, played on the course in 1929, bestowing the royal title on the club. But the last of the hardy, long-living foreign trees he saw are being cut down now. The first settlers felled the indigenous trees on the course and wild animals that once roamed there disappeared too.
Royal Harare club manager Ian Mathieson said a program to cut down "alien" trees and replant trees "indigenous" to Zimbabwe such as the acacia and msasa varieties is under way, and will take 20 years to complete. So far, nearly 60 gnarled and elderly "foreign" trees have been removed and more than 300 local trees and shrubs have been planted in their place.
Foreign eucalyptus, or gum trees, most of them over 100 years old, are set for the chainsaw, said Mathieson. They suck up too much water at a time when Zimbabwe faces acute water shortages, and the sinking of thousands of new borehole wells in suburbs near the golf course have already lowered the underground water table, he said.
"If we are to retain water, these trees need to come down," Mathieson said. Nearby pine trees also make the soil acidic and "there is also the threat of falling debris from the old trees," he said.
Experts have been called in for the replanting exercise that requires careful planning. Every hole has trees planted in ways to make the game more challenging, according to Mathieson.
"A player has to contend with the trees if he hits the ball out of the fairway," he said.
The purple blossoming jacaranda tree, a native of South America and Asia brought to Africa by early missionaries, will be spared at Royal Harare. It has become synonymous with Zimbabwe's "spring" season because it blooms at winter's end.
Thorn trees, a member of the local acacia species that grows in dozens of African varieties with different hues and shapes, are the indigenous trees of choice at the golf club.
"The thorn tree grows much faster than any other indigenous tree," said green keeper Fibion Chikwaya, who has tended the course for 17 years.
Duikers, a small southern African species of antelope, rabbits and guinea fowl live on the course, which is sandwiched among offices, apartments and suburban homes. The animals graze oblivious to the hazards of flying golf balls. Their young are reared mostly unseen in thickets, Chikwaya said.
"We never know when they are born and only get to see them when they are grown," he said.
He said the animals sometimes fall prey to night poachers as they have come to trust humans through contact with golfers who "can come a meter close to them, and they won't run away because they know no harm will befall them."
The course is home to more than 100 species of birds, many of which migrate thousands of miles to the southern hemisphere every year, he said.
The old thorn tree on the 13th hole has remained a constant companion for many golfers. Its branches span a radius of nearly seven yards and provide a canopy of shade for spectators. Many families have carried out their dying golfing relatives' wishes of having their ashes strewn around its trunk, he said.
The tree was there when players wore the colonial dress of breeches and a collar and tie, replaced now by casual pants and T-shirts.
Akil Yousuf, a club member and former president of the Zimbabwe Professional Golfers' Association, believes the tree will survive for generations. He said the thorn tree stands on "the hardest hole on the course," the downfall of many champion golfers.
"You have to play an accurate shot," he said. "If you err slightly to the right or left, you could be staring a bogey in the face."
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WVU football: Revised defensive staff coaching the game | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/998 | {"url": "http://www.charlestondailymail.com/News/NationandWorld/201309290062", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.charlestondailymail.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T09:23:03Z", "digest": "sha1:NDBNGCAAXZ2GUHLL4N4XGINCGARDW54V"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 5288, 5288.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 5288, 7843.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 5288, 27.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 5288, 180.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 5288, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 5288, 314.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 5288, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 5288, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 5288, 1.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 5288, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 5288, 0.40171756]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 5288, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 5288, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 5288, 0.01036514]], 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49ers Fight Song
The Charlotte 49ers Fight Song:
"Hail, Char-lotte 49ers. proud as we can be, We'll stand to fight for the green and white 'Til we win the vic-to-ry, "GO NINERS!" "We pledge our trust in you And wave your colors high, The loyal Niner Nation cheers Forever! We'll Fight-Fight-Fight!" The music was composed by former music faculty member Dr. Harry Bulow in 2001 and performed for the first time during basketball season that year. It replaced one which belonged to the University of Texas at Austin, entitled "Texas Fight," which had been used since the late 1960's. The new fight song was played for five years before Dr. Laurence Marks, UNC Charlotte's director of bands, composed a set of lyrics in 2006. Minor changes suggested by the campus administration, Athletics, and students were accepted by Marks and submitted for final approval by the Chancellor and the 49ers Fight Song, refelcted above, was born. | 2014-15/0000/en_head.json.gz/999 | {"url": "http://www.charlotte49ers.com/ViewArticle.dbml?CONTENT_ID=249457&DB_OEM_ID=23200&ATCLID=205033338", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "www.charlotte49ers.com", "date_download": "2014-04-16T08:00:07Z", "digest": "sha1:V3SPRMMNXF3MUEJBXTSFPQELDM3YZ7BH"} | {"ccnet_length": [[0, 927, 927.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 927, 3186.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 927, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 927, 162.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 927, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 927, 253.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 927, 0.30845771]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 927, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 927, 0.04911323]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 927, 0.05729877]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 927, 0.01492537]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 927, 0.19900498]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 927, 0.67741935]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 927, 4.72903226]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 927, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 927, 4.40367867]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 927, 155.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 17, 0.0], [17, 49, 0.0], [49, 927, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 17, 0.0], [17, 49, 0.0], [49, 927, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 17, 3.0], [17, 49, 5.0], [49, 927, 147.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 17, 0.125], [17, 49, 0.06666667], [49, 927, 0.01907032]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 17, 0.0], [17, 49, 0.0], [49, 927, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 17, 0.11764706], [17, 49, 0.125], [49, 927, 0.0523918]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 927, 0.98468769]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 927, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 927, 0.77104098]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 927, -11.11121389]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 927, 4.98859072]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 927, 12.4368272]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 927, 10.0]], "is_duplicate": true} |