we have? We dont haveYou have Do you have? You dont haveThey have Do they have? They dont have3-The Present ProgressiveAFFIRMATIVEI am workingYou are workingHe is workingShe is workingIt is workingWe are workingYou are workingThey are workingNEGATIVEI am not workingYou are not workingHe is not workingShe is not workingIt is not workingWe are not workingYou are not workingThey are not working INTERROGATIVEAm I working?Are you working?Is he working?Is She working?Is it working?Are we working?Are you working?Are they working?4-AffirmativeSINGULAR PLURALThere is There areInterrogative Is there? Are there?Negative There isnt There arent5-Can [ Present]= used for showing that it is possible for somebody to do something or having the ability to do something.Ability= I can drive, I can dance, I can cook.AFFIRMATIVEI canYou canHe canShe canIt canWe canYou canThey can NEGATIVEI cant You cantHe cantShe cantIt cantWe cantYou cantThey cant INTERROGATIVECan I?Can you?Can he?Can She?Can it?Can we?Can you?Can they?6-AFFIRMATIVEMUST= necessity, obligation.I must arrive at work at seven everyday.I mustYou mustHe mustShe mustIt mustWe mustYou mustThey must NEGATIVEI mustnt You mustntHe mustntShe mustntIt mustntWe mustntYou mustntThey mustnt INTERROGATIVEMust I?Must you?Must he?Must she?Must it?Must we?Must you?Must they?7-Going to [ Near Future]AFFIRMATIVEI am going toYou are going toHe is going toShe is going toIt is going toWe are going toYou are going toThey are going to NEGATIVEI am not going toYou arent going toHe isnt going toShe isnt going toIt isnt going toWe arent going toYou arent going toThey arent going to INTERROGATIVEAm I going to?Are you going to?Is he going to?Is she going to?Is it going to?Are we going to?Are you going to?Are they going to?When we talk about the future , we use will or going to.We use [I am going to do something] I decided to do it .Ex:I am going to buy some books tomorrow.I am going to drinkYou HeShe is going to drinkItWe are going to drinkThey Will when we decide to do something at the time of speaking. Or when we dont know for sure. We use I think I will.Promising to do something. I wont tell anybody. I promise.Ex: The door is open.I will close it for you.I willYou willHe, she ,it willWe, you, they willFuture: tomorrow next week- next year Next month.Short form : I'll , you'll , he'll , she'll , it'll , we'll , they'llnegative= I won't , he won't , she won't , it won't, we won't, they won't8-May= possibility or permissionPossibility= I may go to Paris tomorrow.Permission= May I drink water?AFFIRMATIVEI mayYou mayHe mayShe mayIt mayWe mayYou mayThey may NEGATIVEI may notYou may notHe may notShe may notIt may notWe may notYou may notThey may notINTERROGATIVEMay I? May you?May he?May she?May it?May we?May you?May they?9-WouldAFFIRMATIVEShort formI would IdYou would youdHe would HedShe would ShedIt would ItdWe would WedYou would Youd They would Theyd NEGATIVE Short formI would not I wouldntYou would not You wouldntHe would not He wouldntShe would not She wouldntIt would not It wouldnt We would not We wouldnt You would not You wouldntThey would not They wouldntINTERROGATIVEWould I? Would you?Would he?Would she?Would it?Would we?Would you?Would they?10-Will - futureAFFIRMATIVEI willYou willHe willShe willIt