MUST BE HAD BETTER WOULD RATHER CAN - Poder (Capacidade - Habilidade)MAY - Poder (Permissao - Possibilidade - Duvida) MUST - Dever (Obrigacao) SHOULD - Dever - Deveria (Conselho) OUGHT TO - Dever - Deveria (Conselho) MUST BE Probabilidade HAD BETTER e aconselhavel e melhor deveria WOULD RATHER Preferir PrefeririaOs verbos modais apresentam caracteristicas que diferem de outros verbos. Sao elas 1. Nao apresentam a particula TO de infinitivo. 2. Nao admitem S nas terceiras pessoas do singular no presente simples. 3. Formam a negativa com NOT. 4. Formam a interrogativa por inversao. 5. Nao apresentam todos os tempos. 6. Sao seguidos de um outro verbo no infinitivo sem a particula TO exceto ought to e have to.QUESTION TAGSSao pequenas estruturas interrogativas colocadas no final de oracoes afirmativas ou negativas, para se obter uma confirmacao.Oracao afirmativa - question tag negativa Oracao negativa - question tag afirmativa.Exs.: She is a beautiful girl, isnt she? They are Brazilian students, arent they? The boys play tennis on Sundays, don't they? Renato helped the old woman to cross the street, didnt he? He isn't a good soccer player, is he ? You aren't from England, are you? Henry doesnt love Mary, does he? Sheila didn't buy a new dress yesterday, did she?Notas: 1. Nas question tags sao usados pronomes subjetivos; 2. Se na oracao ha auxiliary verb ou modal verb, ele continuara na question tag; 3. Se na oracao houver apenas urn ordinary verb, usam-se DO, DOES ou DID.Casos Especiais1. I am stronger than you, aren't I? (frase com I am Q.T. Arent I ?) 2. Give me this book, will you? (frase imperativa Q.T. will you ?) 3. Let's play outside, shall we? (frase com let s Q.T. shall we ?) 4. Everybody is happy, isn't he? (pronomes indefinido 3a pessoa do singular - HE)ADVERBS (Formation and Position) Frequencia:Always (sempre) Never (nunca) Seldom (raramente) Rarely (raramente) Often (frequentemente) - Frequently (frequentemente) Sometimes (as vezes) usually (geralmente) Generally (geralmente). Posicao: Apos o verbo TO BEExs.: She is always at home. I am often busy. Antes do verbo principal.Exs.: Sergio usually buys good books. They often go to the museumModo: Quickly (rapidamente) Slowly (lentamente) Well (bem) Kindly (gentilmente) Fast (rapidamente) Sensibly (sensatamente) - Low (baixo) Hardly (duramente) Easily (facilmente)Tempo: Now (agora) Soon (breve) Tomorrow (amanha) Today (hoje) Yesterday (ontem)Lugar: Here - There - EverywhereAgora, estudemos a posicao do:1. Adverbio de modo.Marcio speaks English slowly.2. Adverbio de lugar.I will study in London.3. Adverbio de tempo.They studied History yesterday.Yesterday they studied History.Atencao:Quando esses tres tipos de adverbio estao na mesma frase, devemos seguir a seguinte ordem: MODO - LUGAR TEMPO (com qualquer verbo) Exs.:I'll write the letter carefully at home today.He sang the song very well in the theatre last night. LUGAR - MODO TEMPO (com verbos de movimento) Exs.: I went to New York by plane in 1990. She walked to school slowly this morning. Quando houver dois ou mais adverbios de tempo ou de lugar, a ordem e do menos geral para o mais geral. Exs.: He was born at 7 o'clock on a Saturday in 1976.