These are areas with great potential tocause major problems for future economic activity in the region,including the accelerating loss of arable land.The researches have shown that globalwarming is cumulative, complex and comprehensive and that ongoingclimate change is caused largely by human activities. Among thevarious human activities agriculture has been responsible for much ofthe greenhouse gases in the world. To minimize these risks publicpolicy and environmental education activities, driven by scientificand technological knowledge to take responsibility for transformingattitudes and behavior, can stimulate and intensify the proper useand handling of already deforested areas degraded or abandoned theseregions.Several established practice andsimultaneous enforcement actions can be employed to reducedegradation:Reduce degradation of natural resources(water, soil, vegetation) through environmental education, enhancingtechnical assistance and rural extension permanently, enabling thusthe diffusion of management practices and soil conservation, water,vegetation, are already established for research and not put intopractice, especially in semi-arid areas of the Northeast.There are new avenues for the treatmentof degraded areas:The Northeast started a hydraulicsolution process 100 years ago (DNOCS). In the 1970s he worked theparadigm of Living with Drought (adaptation). A new recovery paradigmof degraded areas (recovery of degraded areas, especially the INCRAsettlements originated in unproductive farms) associated with theexploitation of plants, animals and partners microorganisms of theregion's production factors (lots of sun, little water, hightemperatures ) by the deepening of the active ingredients thatbiodiversity provides, is a transformative way. Ex: You can escapethe cattle with forage cactus, but before feeding cattle the palm canbe a source of natural coloring, raw material for moisturizing etc.New roads can be formulated forrecovery of degraded areas:There is need to expand research onland reclamation and adopt mitigation and adaptation measuresidentified by the research, even if it has a cost. Na opiniao e nas palavras melhor representativas do dito pelos pesquisadores agropecuarios objetos da pesquisa, onde a seca nao seja completamentedestrutiva da economicidade da vegetacao e da criacao, cabeexplorar o aumento de areas comsistemasde integracao agropecuaria, aintegracao lavoura-pecuaria-floresta; e maior diversificacao damatriz produtiva mediante o desenho de sistemas de producao quevalorizam a biodiversidade funcional e os servicos ecosistemicos.A Adaptacao, no caminho de explorara racionalizacao no uso dos recursos escassos nos processos produtivos, nas condicoes quevao passando a prevalecer com as Mudancas Climaticas, deve incluiro estimulo a criacao de peixes, deslocando a pecuaria no longo prazo, como fonte de proteina e liberando areas de pastagens;maior empenho dos orgaos de extensao agropecuaria (assistencia tecnica) para a que pesquisa nao fique apenas nas academias, mas que o conhecimentos gerados e os absorvidos e acumulados sejam difundidos para o produtor, que na verdade e quem mais precisa;melhorar as linhas de credito e valorizar a agricultura familiar;diminuir a burocracia para aquisicao de credito para o plantio no caso do pequeno produtor;tentar reduzir ao maximo o uso de agrotoxicos (atualmente o Brasil e o pais que mais usa agrotoxico no mundo);incentivar mais bolsas de pesquisa em diversos niveis de ensino para criar no discente o espirito para a pesquisa.Esta postagem expoe o pensamento de pequisadores agropecuarios da regiao equatorial brasileira obtido por meio de questionario. A pesquisa lancou um questionarios enviado a todos os pesquisadores que osorganizadores tenham conseguido