NETWORKING AND CONTENT DELIVERY ON AWS CLOUD
Published: 2023-01-20 11:33:49

By **Namwakira Pauline**


Networking on AWS cloud can be compared to building a house. Just like building a house requires a foundation, plumbing, and electrical wiring, setting up a network on the AWS cloud requires a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), routing, and security.

A VPC is like the foundation of the house. It's the virtual space where all of your resources are located, and it's where you can control the IP address range, subnets, and network gateways. Just like a foundation is the base of a house and holds everything together, a VPC is the base of your network infrastructure and connects all of your resources.

Routing is like the plumbing of the house. It's responsible for directing the flow of data between different parts of the network, just like plumbing directs the flow of water in a house. Without proper routing, your network would be like a house with no plumbing, and data would not be able to flow smoothly between resources.

Security is like the electrical wiring of the house. It's responsible for making sure that only authorized users and resources can access the network, just like electrical wiring ensures that only authorized people can access a house's power supply. Without proper security, your network would be like a house with no electrical wiring, and anyone could access it.

**NETWORKING SERVICES IN AWS CLOUD**

AWS offers a variety of services in the Networking category to help you build and manage your network infrastructure on the cloud. Here are a few examples of these services, along with analogies to help explain them:

**Amazon VPC**

Amazon VPC allows you to create your own virtual network in the AWS cloud, just like having a private garden in your backyard where you can control who can access it and what plants you can grow. With Amazon VPC, you have full control over your virtual networking environment, including IP ranges, subnets, and network gateways.

**Amazon CloudFront** 

This is a content delivery service provided by AWS. It allows you to distribute your content, such as videos, images, and files, to users around the world in a fast and efficient way.
Think of CloudFront as a fleet of delivery trucks that are strategically placed in different locations around the world, so when a customer requests a package, the truck that is closest to the customer will deliver it. This way, the package will arrive faster, and the cost of delivery will be lower.

Additionally, CloudFront allows you to use features such as caching, which is like having a warehouse where you can store your packages, so that if a customer requests a package that's already in the warehouse, the delivery truck can pick it up from there instead of driving back to the original location to get it. This speeds up the delivery process even more and reduces the load on your servers.

**Amazon Route 53** 

Amazon Route 53 is a scalable and reliable Domain Name System (DNS) service, it is like a phonebook for the internet, it helps you to map a domain name to an IP address, it directs users to the right website or service when they type your domain name in their browser.

**AWS Direct Connect**

AWS Direct Connect allows you to establish a dedicated network connection from your on-premises data center to the AWS cloud, it is like having a dedicated pipeline for transporting your data between your on-premises data center and the AWS cloud, it provides a more stable and secure connection than using the public internet.

**Elastic Load Balancing** 

Elastic Load Balancing automatically distributes incoming traffic across multiple Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) instances, it is like having a traffic cop directing cars to different lanes to avoid traffic congestion, it ensures that your applications can handle the incoming traffic even if there is a spike in traffic.

**AWS PrivateLink**

AWS PrivateLink enables you to access services over an Amazon VPC endpoint, rather than over the Internet, it is like having a private tunnel to access a specific service, it eliminates exposure to the public internet and improves security.

**Amazon API Gateway**

This is a fully managed service that makes it easy for developers to create, publish, and maintain APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) at any scale. It allows you to create RESTful and WebSocket APIs that enable applications to interact with your back-end services, such as databases or other web services.
Think of Amazon API Gateway as a gatekeeper to your back-end services. Just like a gatekeeper at a castle controls who can enter and exit, Amazon API Gateway controls who can access your back-end services and how they can access them. You can use Amazon API Gateway to create custom authentication and authorization mechanisms to ensure that only authorized users can access your services.

In summary, AWS offers a variety of services in the Networking category that help you build and manage your network infrastructure on the cloud, such as Amazon VPC, Amazon Route 53, AWS Direct Connect, Elastic Load Balancing and AWS PrivateLink. Each service serves a specific purpose and helps you to create a stable, secure and scalable network infrastructure that supports your business needs.