How to Create Admin Panel Application
Tags: webdev, javascript, tutorial, programming
Published: 2022-12-14 12:17:01


[Admin panels](https://flatlogic.com/admin-panel)  are a set of  [web](https://flatlogic.com/blog/top-angular-open-source-projects/)  pages created using HTML,  [CSS](https://flatlogic.com/blog/8-reasons-to-use-javascript-libraries-in-project-management-apps/), and  [Javascript](https://flatlogic.com/blog/7-trends-in-javascript-to-look-for-in-2020/)  or any  [Javascript libraries](https://flatlogic.com/blog/angular-vs-react-which-one-to-choose-for-your-web-app/)  to develop the  [user interface](https://flatlogic.com/blog/7-reasons-why-ui-matters-in-web-development/)  of a backend of a  [web application](https://flatlogic.com/blog/web-application-templates-with-perfect-design/). These pre-built pages are integrated into the web application to perform tasks such as maintaining the website,  [managing users and content](https://flatlogic.com/blog/10-top-user-management-templates/), installing and configuring website software, and tracking data such as network traffic and user visits to improve website performance.

A well-designed, simple and clear administrative  [template](https://flatlogic.com/blog/best-libraries-for-react-i18n/)  makes website management an easy task. Responsiveness is also an important desirable feature of an  [admin template](https://flatlogic.com/blog/top-7-bootstrap-admin-dashboard-templates/)  so that you can work quickly. There are many  [Bootstrap](https://flatlogic.com/blog/bootstrap-vs-material-ui-which-one-to-use-for-the-next-web-app/)  [admin templates](https://flatlogic.com/blog/benefits-of-admin-templates-explained/)  that you can download for free, and if you need additional features, you can purchase premium  [Bootstrap admin templates](https://flatlogic.com/blog/10-noteworthy-bootstrap-admin-themes-made-with-the-latest-version-of-vue/). These  [templates](https://flatlogic.com/blog/top-19-remarkable-javascript-table-libraries-and-plugins/)  will help you get started as quickly as possible so that your application is up and running as soon as possible.

[Admin dashboards](https://flatlogic.com/blog/top-material-react-admin-dashboards/)  allow you to create a back-end user interface where you can view and manage data, spot trends, and track statistics about your product or website, which is crucial in any business. At the same time,  [admin](https://flatlogic.com/blog/top-javascript-calendar-plugins/)  dashboards can be used to configure and maintain the user part of the website, add new components and features to the website, edit existing ones, add new content, etc.

Admin templates are simply HTML markups of designs that are suitable for an admin application. Admin templates include powerful  [UI components](https://flatlogic.com/blog/top-react-native-ui-components-libraries/),  [widgets](https://flatlogic.com/blog/12-best-bootstrap-progress-bar-widgets/), forms, tables,  [charts](https://flatlogic.com/blog/top-5-ways-to-visualize-net-promoter-score/), pages and applications. Instead of developing your interface from scratch, you can purchase them and integrate them into your web application. You can start with the rest of the backend coding right away.

## The most important functions of the admin panel for the design

-   **Navigation**

Numerous  [admin panels](https://flatlogic.com/blog/top-5-admin-templates-with-node-js-backend/)  operate with multi-column interfaces as they are easier to understand. In the left sidebar, you can set up menus with different levels of nesting. This sidebar is fixed to the screen, while the module can be moved and changed with the content. Normally, the left navigation column organizes the content into modules and functions, while the rest of the screen displays this content in detail. It is convenient to visually divide such navigation by different colors or background shading.

It is also important to identify which module the user is currently in. For this purpose, you can use color highlights or simple shapes – lines, squares, etc. – can be used. It is also useful to divide the main content of the page into a grid represented by columns. Different content can occupy the entire grid or several columns.

For responsive layouts, this approach is particularly useful. So, opt for multi-column interfaces if you want to use the same design of the  [admin panel](https://flatlogic.com/blog/crud-app/)  on different screen devices.

-   **Simple design**

[![](https://833250.smushcdn.com/1694534/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speed-up-web-dev.png?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1)](https://flatlogic.com/templates/?utm_source=flblog&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=internal-traffic-from-blog)

When designing the admin panel, keep in mind that regular users are more or less experienced and have some technical background knowledge. Therefore, they are used to this kind of interface.

However, this does not mean that the interface has to be complicated and confusing. Admin panels are designed for specific tasks and include features that make it easier for users to focus on features, content, and important data.

Use simple colors, fonts, and shapes to avoid overwhelming users with visual information. At the same time, we recommend using colors where necessary to attract attention. The focus should be on real-time data and information. Of course, don’t forget to pay attention to a clear structure and appropriate presentation of data.

The UI’s should be pleasant and understandable. You can use micro-animations such as cursor pointers, loaders, and animated illustrations can facilitate understanding. This improves the user experience and does not require lengthy customization.

It is best if the UI/[UX design](https://flatlogic.com/blog/top-ux-trends-in-2019-2020-for-mobile-apps/)  of the admin area is simple. Use a logo, brand colors, or icons for branding, but make sure it does not distract from the main content. Present the data and available options as clearly as possible.

-   **Icons**

Include explanations and instructions in the form of tooltips next to complex elements on administrative pages with many different features and options to reduce the time it takes users to find explanations, documentation, or useful  [material](https://flatlogic.com/blog/react-admin-templates/).

Using icons in navigation is another good option for your admin panel. For example, they can convey a function and/or purpose and should be easy to read. Icons serve as signposts that provide visual cues to users as they move through an admin panel. They should not distract too much from the main topic.

-   **Permissions**

Permissions are an important aspect of an administrative system’s functionality. If you have a large number of people who need to manage the system, it can be more complicated to implement than it seems.

An admin panel is an internal tool, which means you’ll likely have a system that your staff can log into. In the best case, developers can implement authorization through an existing system.

If it is not possible to pass authorization to an external system, consider pulling users from that system. A password-free email stream can be created for authorization, as this is the most secure option: passwords cannot be weak if they are not present.

-   **Security and authorizations**

Typically, admin panel users have different roles that bring different levels of access and permissions. The ability to check access in the UI adds convenience: users do not see content that is inaccessible to their roles. However, the only thing that guarantees security is server-side auditing.

If you want flexible access, it’s worth creating it based on permissions. In this case, every step a person takes in the application requires the corresponding permission. The essence of roles is preserved, but they look like a set of permissions. Using this approach, you can create custom roles for different requirements.

-   **Verifying data**

The admin panel usually contains a large amount of data. Therefore, it is worth thinking about  [pagination](https://flatlogic.com/blog/react-pagination-guide-and-best-react-pagination-libraries/)  of lists. Also, do not underestimate the importance of finding the information you need. Sorting and filtering mechanisms should be in place to simplify this process.

-   **Data Editing**

Edit forms often consist of many fields, so administrators often spend a lot of time editing such forms before making changes. Moreover, the results of this work can be lost if another employee edits the same form and saves the changes a little later.

This problem can be solved by using an optimistic locking technique. It consists in versioning the data. When the edit form is displayed, you get a version of the current item, and when you save it, it is sent to the server.

By default, the changes are saved only if the database version matches the version you send. If it does not, an error is reported, which means that someone else has already changed the data. When you save the changes, the server reports the version of the new object.

-   **Headless  [CMS](https://flatlogic.com/blog/best-headless-cms/)**

Using a modern headless CMS site can speed up the development of simple application components, such as editing a simple list of objects without much business logic. However, make sure the CMS provides enough points for extending and installing custom business logic. Otherwise, it will tend to get in the way.

When designing the admin panel, it is important to have a well-thought-out design. If there are many functions and elements of the admin panel in one place, it becomes even more difficult to work with. To design a system that works, you need to take an in-depth look at your users and ask them what they want from the product.

The most important questions to ask yourself when designing your own management interface are:

-   What features need to be integrated?
-   Which features are important?
-   Are you looking for third-party integrations?
-   Describe how you want the registration/log-in process to work for you.
-   Do you want the content to be posted?
-   Will everything be moderated?

All these questions are important to create the perfect admin panel for your website. So, before you start designing your admin panel, you need to answer these questions to know the business requirements of your project and perform user behavior analysis.

## How to create Admin Panel using Flatlogic Platform

[Flatlogic Platform](https://flatlogic.com/)  has a ready solution for those who are not willing to invest time and money in developing a custom dashboard design for their website and are looking for a quick but effective solution. We have analyzed various administration panels and dashboards collected the best practices and developed our alternative, simple and impressive  [templates](https://flatlogic.com/templates).

With the  [Flatlogic platform](https://flatlogic.com/blog/flatlogic-platform-updates-november-2021/), you can create your admin panel in just a few steps, combining parts and creating only those that need to be unique. It’s as easy as it sounds, and sometimes even easier.

**Step 1. Selecting the Tech Stack**

In this step, you set the name of your application and select the stack: Frontend, Backend, and Database.

![](https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/eHq0S7-cp4uqSIBClXWq0m4VBvmviamnQjrvs6mCvdxdLk_9DSP3G8AP14gFxuVCG6VaVugXCoX7rqn2Sbca4CidDusOaAsLuFTMinEqx5qP1RXm8mu1RsI4ir_KI8D7wl8LusMc3-i3DiyBihSSbfwhZ2Ds613HKwWVh3lYELNhvEr1yZuUzf-cSQ)

**Step 2. Selection of the Starter Template**

In this step you’ll select the design of the web application.

![](https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/YH4JDadeaMRj8BezsJIOKicOOwr0bm2wMekZez4mWxXqBgg7doKyCOtAq_GRsGu-fXSNxQbhIlKDOhhkHB68-hE8W0QX3RNMgiKFlxqeK3PZmJfUb2WW7ssW5fqZeC5m2wm_BTz-T5mr9mMjdQCHXiqM7VZaU4ALdkMDux4KuzKZW619-9eoORAE1Q)

**Step 3. Schema Editor**

In this step you can create your  [database schema](https://flatlogic.com/blog/ready-made-web-app-scheme-integration-flatlogic-platform-update/)  from scratch, import an existing schema or select one of the suggested schemas.

To import your existing database, click the Import  [SQL](https://flatlogic.com/blog/what-is-postgresql/)  button and select your .sql file. After that your database will be opened in the schema editor where you can further edit your data (add/edit/delete entities).

If you are not familiar with database design and have difficulties understanding what tables are, we have prepared some ready-made sample schemas of real applications that you can modify for your application:

-   E-commerce application;
-   Time tracking  [app](https://flatlogic.com/blog/difference-between-react-and-angular-a-comparison-guide-for-2021/);
-   Bookstore;
-   Chat (messaging) application;
-   Blog.

![](https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/QzlN9HW2f_CwnVjdMlI7lJ3yFt1Ffq5pnpLU6IRkglREY_kAIr38mED7lh9Ca1Qu72WcN5sqKASRPTQ1PEuc-EhOl_zTZnB68Jxn06EQ9-MEqcOinwxOGFgb_XoN9d6R95xpBCRCFiQSsx56XycyER7wSxN38l9S7EOn8rt7hNok0iPbFjHojPpqWw)

Next, you can connect your GitHub and transfer your application code there. You can also skip this step by clicking the Finish and Deploy button, and in a few minutes your custom CRM will be generated..

## [Benefits](https://flatlogic.com/solutions)  of choosing Flatlogic Platform

-   Configured and ready-to-use  [authorization](https://flatlogic.com/documentation/google-auth)  and  [authentication](https://flatlogic.com/documentation/backend-authentication);
-   [Fully deployed](https://flatlogic.com/documentation/quick-start)  application with front-end, back-end parts, and database;
-   Each application comes with a  [Docker](https://flatlogic.com/blog/what-is-docker-and-why-use-it/)  container for rapid deployment on any  [hosting](https://flatlogic.com/blog/what-is-hosting-and-domain-name/)  platform;
-   The application is fully customizable for all screen sizes;
-   For each entity created with the generator, the tool automatically creates an API documented with Swagger;
-   Pre-built components for the full-stack application. Buttons, tables, forms, and general layout are already included;
-   The application will also include some basic search, filtering, and validation functions;
-   The build/compile process is already set up and working without any issues;
-   Image storage implemented;
-   All back-end and front-end logic is automatically generated according to the previously created database schema.

## Conclusion

Admin panels are often hidden from most people’s eyes, working behind the scenes. Some are well known and widespread, while others are targeted at small groups of specific companies. They are not there to attract attention, but they are necessary to draw attention to important data and features. If the  [dashboard](https://flatlogic.com/crud-app) is tailored to the needs of the business, it can help with development and maintenance. Dashboards must be clearly designed and not distract the user’s attention. They should help users focus and work faster and more efficiently.

There is no one-size-fits-all solution. Therefore, it is a good idea to analyze all the business requirements that the dashboard should meet. You can limit the capabilities of the management panel and choose a simple option or invest in developing a complex solution with more features.