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"In the study from Naimi et al., the beta-diversity of @SPECIES$ gut microbiota was significantly changed with the decrease in @SPECIES$ after CMC treatment.",1
"Lady Malton dosed the @SPECIES$ with @SPECIES$ bark, which removed the pains in his legs and reduced his fever, and she was convinced that they would soon have ""a clear Stage to act in a proper manner a[bou]t his other Complaints w[hic]h the Learned assure me are to be conquered also"".",1
"However, @SPECIES$ contain different types of polysaccharides which have similar prebiotic potentials as beta-glucans and these include alpha-glucans, chitin, mannans, xylans, and Galatians. reported that the Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide (GLP) prebiotics bring down the disease activity index significantly and increase SCFA production with an enrichment of SCFA producing bacteria, including @SPECIES$.",0
NCT03478527 Psychological Stress Study on the Effects of a Probiotic on Autonomic and Psychological Stress @SPECIES$ helveticus R0052 and @SPECIES$ longum subsp.,0
"Cross-sectional studies have demonstrated elevated circulating levels of BLyS in 20–30% of @SPECIES$ SLE @SPECIES$ tested at a single point in time [7,8].",1
"Interestingly, the risk of venous thrombosis was also increased in short @SPECIES$ but only after air travel (OR 4.9; 95% CI 0.9–25.6), not after other modes of travel (OR 1.0; 95% CI 0.3–2.8, all relative to non-traveling @SPECIES$ of average height).",0
"Although we can not rule out the possibility for the deletion of this sequence in the @SPECIES$ IL-2 gene, it is more likely that the CAG repeat has been generated in the @SPECIES$ genome rather recently.",0
"Although much of health behavior practice targets what @SPECIES$ do rather than what they think, the logic of focusing on thoughts is that what @SPECIES$ think about is the key to what they will do in the future, and that interventions that can measure and harness those processes will succeed to a greater extent than those that do not.",1
"In a study in China, protective effects of vitamin D administration were reported regarding incidence and severity of @SPECIES$ between low- and high-dosed vitamin D @SPECIES$, though low vitamin D status at study onset could have played a role.",1
"@SPECIES$ blast disease caused by the ascomycete fungus @SPECIES$, both of which are responsible for very significant harvest losses each year.",1
"@SPECIES$ Pinto 1926, a sibling of @SPECIES$ is found in parts of Southern and Western Brazil and some other countries of South America [40].",1
"The primary target of the studies examining the influence of citrus flavanones or citrus fruit-based food products on the modulation of gut microflora is their capacity to promote the growth of beneficial microbes (such as the species of @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$), to decrease the population of harmful bacteria, and to trigger generation of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs).",0
"A strong fluorescence of DPPP was observed for B31A3 cells (Fig. 5B) and for the @SPECIES$ myeloma cells (Fig. 5C), but not for the @SPECIES$ cells (Fig. 5A).",0
We have previously developed an in vitro model of @SPECIES$ tuberculous granulomas to gain insight into the survival strategies of the tubercle bacillus within its @SPECIES$ host.,1
"Although the associations between full-length BLyS and/or ΔBLyS mRNA levels and disease activity in SLE were usually strong when the SLE cohort was analyzed in aggregate, there were several SLE @SPECIES$ in whom BLyS mRNA levels were quite high despite little objective ongoing disease activity, and there were several SLE @SPECIES$ in whom BLyS mRNA levels were low despite considerable ongoing disease activity.",0
In the present study we demonstrate that the @SPECIES$ with rhupus show a very similar arthritis pattern (including erosive disease) and similar autoantibody production (RF and anti-CCP antibodies) to those in @SPECIES$ with RA.,0
"Moreover, the @SPECIES$ Fox-1 homolog, as well as the @SPECIES$ Fox-1 homolog, are capable of repressing the inclusion of an alternative cassette exon of the ATP synthase F1γ pre-mRNA via binding to GCAUG, which mimics muscle-specific exclusion of this exon.",0
Another one composed by 16 clusters is specific of @SPECIES$ (Fig 7) while @SPECIES$ has a cluster of 11 genes (Fig 7).,0
In-situ hybridization localized MUC7 mucin gene expression to the mucous acinar cells of @SPECIES$ and MUC7-transgenic @SPECIES$ salivary glands,0
"All BD @SPECIES$ and disease controls involved in the study were @SPECIES$ treated at the Rheumatology Department of Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai, China, where their clinical data and serum samples were collected.",1
"They found that chrysin did not modify the composition of the intestinal ecology, but the abundance of E. coli and @SPECIES$ were considerably enhanced by fructose, while the ratio between Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes was increased in @SPECIES$ treated with fructose and chrysin.",0
"Although the @SPECIES$ homolog of Enp1 did not complement a @SPECIES$ Δenp1 mutant, we did show that it was localized to the nucleus and enriched in the nucleolus (data not shown).",1
Another two @SPECIES$ clinical trials also described the acylcarnitine pattern in obese and lean @SPECIES$ with/without diabetes suggesting short chained acylcarnitines as a reliable biomarker of future risk of T2DM in both sexes.,1
"Very low protein intake (2% of energy) increased the severity of @SPECIES$ infection in @SPECIES$, for example, through a low antibody response, and enhanced virus persistence in the lungs, related to hyper-inflammation and associated mortality.",1
"To verify whether SSc @SPECIES$ might display a prothrombotic condition, plasma D-dimer was assessed in 28 consecutive SSc @SPECIES$ and in 33 control subjects, matched for age, sex and environmental habit.",1
So a lowered population of gut @SPECIES$ is another signal of obesity and perturbed glucose metabolism in glucose intolerant @SPECIES$.,1
"Evidence for introgression between @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ obtained using mitochondrial DNA [4] seems to be corroborated by our data on the period gene, a nuclear marker.",1
The common probiotic strains or preparations were used for both animal studies and clinical trials (Table 1 and Table 2) belonged to genera of @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$.,0
Identification and characterization of a monocarboxylate transporter (MCT1) in @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ colon: Its potential to transport L-lactate as well as butyrate,0
"Another meta-analysis comprising 3106 @SPECIES$ also showed a significant reduction of IL-6 and CRP levels, when @SPECIES$ oil was consumed as a supplementary or natural intake.",1
@SPECIES$ with an established @SPECIES$ chronic infection rapidly lost the ability to control the growth of the bacillus upon neutralization of TNF-α.,1
"Importantly, @SPECIES$ longum can restore mucus growth in WSD-fed @SPECIES$, thereby protecting mucus function.",1
"Breast cancer is the most diagnosed and the second leading cause of cancer deaths for @SPECIES$ in the United States striking about 300,000 and killing about 40,000 @SPECIES$ a year [1].",0
"In @SPECIES$ obesity led to a prevalent increase of intra-abdominal fat, while in @SPECIES$ of subcutaneous fat.",0
Experimental studies have confirmed that bacterial strains such as @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ can produce the GABA neurotransmitter through L-glutamate decarboxylation.,0
"The analysis of gut microbial Trp metabolism in several databases of PD by Kaur et al. detected enriched indole pathways and three of its producers to be differentially abundant in PD, namely @SPECIES$, @SPECIES$ and Porphyromonas.",0
"For example, in animal studies, segmented filamentous bacteria (@SPECIES$) promote differentiation of T-helper 17 (Th17) cells and immunoglobulin A (IgA) production, while @SPECIES$ and other species support differentiation of regulatory T-cells (Tregs).",0
The study also confirmed that CD @SPECIES$ also had a decline in the relative abundance of @SPECIES$ spp.,1
"Interestingly, there were discrepant findings regarding the role of SCFAs: faecal AA and total SCFA levels were higher in @SPECIES$ receiving FMT from @SPECIES$ than from HCs.",1
@SPECIES$ procyanidin oligomers absorption in @SPECIES$ after oral administration: Analysis of procyanidins in plasma using the porter method and high-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry,1
"Also considering the major socioeconomic impact of Ascaris and ascariasis in @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$, several characteristics, including the large size of the adult worm (providing the opportunity of investigating individual organ systems and tissues).",0
Randomized crossover study (49 @SPECIES$) High-phenolic virgin @SPECIES$ oil in breakfast reduces postprandial inflammatory response.,0
"rps10 is a suitable model because it contains a group II intron, is absent in @SPECIES$ mitochondria but is actively expressed in @SPECIES$ mitochondria, where transcripts are spliced and undergo five C-to-U editing events.",0
"Investigations on a genus level revealed that @SPECIES$, Burkholderia, @SPECIES$, Streptomyces and Bacillus were particularly capable of generating neuroactive Trp metabolites, with the first two holding the highest potential (Table 4).",0
"A recent clinical trial investigating the effect of CMC on gut microbiota in @SPECIES$ reported that this exposure altered the bacterial richness and diversity, leading to an elevated level of @SPECIES$ spp.",1
"LG2055 enhanced IFN-beta and IFN-gamma expression at the gene level in the lungs of @SPECIES$, decreased the expression of SRCAP, one of the most strongly LG2055-down-regulated protein, and inhibited the @SPECIES$ replication.",1
"Therefore, we used @SPECIES$ Kc cells, a cell line derived from @SPECIES$ embryos, as a model system to address this problem.",1
Restoration of cefixime-induced gut microbiota changes by @SPECIES$ cocktails and fructooligosaccharides in a @SPECIES$ model,1
"Additionally, @SPECIES$ with active disease, as evaluated according to the European Scleroderma Study Group criteria [7], displayed higher D-dimer levels as compared to @SPECIES$ with inactive disease (p = 0.027).",0
The results of the present study show that in our experimental model widespread eosinophilia follows the infection of @SPECIES$ with second stage eggs from @SPECIES$.,1
"Systemic lupus erythematosus is a chronic, multi-system autoimmune disease affecting young @SPECIES$ ten times more commonly than @SPECIES$.",0
Flupirtine blocks apoptosis in batten @SPECIES$ lymphoblasts and in @SPECIES$ postmitotic CLN3-and CLN2-deficient neurons,0
"@SPECIES$ with type 2 diabetes mellitus exhibit reduced abundance of butyrate-producing bacteria, while SCFAs supplementation in @SPECIES$ with type 2 diabetes mellitus increased the abundance of butyrate-producing bacteria.",0
Continuous daily ingestion of 1073R-1-yogurt may help prevent infection with @SPECIES$ A virus subtype @SPECIES$ in elderly with weakened immunity.,1
Several studies have demonstrated that FXR activation is correlated with reduced severity of experimentally-induced colitis in @SPECIES$ and inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production in lamina propria mononuclear cells from IBD @SPECIES$.,0
"In addition, oral diabetes medicine - metformin; non-steroid-based anti-inflammatory drugs, and the broad group of pain-relieving drugs - opioids were also found to trigger gut dysbiosis by increasing the relative abundance of Enterobacter, @SPECIES$, Klebsiella, and @SPECIES$.",0
Dietary fucoidan modulates the gut microbiota in @SPECIES$ by increasing the abundance of @SPECIES$ and Ruminococcaceae,1
@SPECIES$ mitochondria does not recognize the @SPECIES$ cox2 promoter.,1
"Hatchery @SPECIES$ in Germany (Hofer strain), however, have acquired a degree of resistance to whirling disease that is consistently much higher than any domestic rainbow strains and comparable to that of @SPECIES$, which are native to Europe and typically asymptomatic following infection [23].",0
"The samples were then washed three times in PBS, for 5 minutes each, and incubated with Alexa fluor546-conjugated @SPECIES$ IgG1 antibody (Molecular Probes) in 1% @SPECIES$ serum albumin/PBS for 60 minutes at room temperature.",1
Honey beegastrointestinal tract In vitro growth inhibition of P. @SPECIES$ B. asteroidsB. coryneformeL. kunkeeiand six @SPECIES$ spp.,0
"@SPECIES$ diagnosed with IBD, especially CD, must be prescribed antibiotics for a longer time such as 2 to 5 years, compared to a healthy @SPECIES$.",0
"In addition @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ (cluster 13) seem to share genes belonging to the enriched COG classes K (Transcription), L and T (Signal transduction mechanisms).",1
Several articles have investigated the emigration of gut-derived lymphocytes in @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ and have demonstrated that only a small portion of recirculating lymphocytes home back to the intestine.,0
"Once again, some of the @SPECIES$ sequences (WAC2, WAC10, WPO13 and WPO14) appear more closely related to @SPECIES$ haplotypes.",1
"Overall, in vitro animal and @SPECIES$ intervention studies suggest that anthocyanins can promote the proliferation of beneficial bacteria, including @SPECIES$ spp.",1
Dietary supplementation with lactose or artificial sweetener enhances @SPECIES$ gut @SPECIES$ population abundance,1
@SPECIES$ virus pathogenicity decreased with higher levels of PD1.PD1 inhibited virus replication (p < 0.001) via @SPECIES$ virus nucleoprotein mRNA expression at day 2 p.i.,1
"In a study with @SPECIES$ exposed to restraint stress and virus-induced pneumonia (@SPECIES$), vitamin C administration (125 and 250 mg/kg) was shown to reduce mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS) and interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and to increase NF-kappaB expression, while reducing steroid hydroxylating enzymes.",1
"After stratifying SSc @SPECIES$ according to disease subset, no significant differences were observed between those with limited cutaneous pattern (lcSSc) and controls (geometric mean plasma D-dimer: 283 ng/mL, IC95%: 282–285 ng/mL; p = 0.61), whereas @SPECIES$ with diffuse cutaneous pattern (dcSSc) displayed substantially increased values (geometric mean plasma D-dimer: 538 ng/mL, IC95%: 536–539 ng/mL; p < 0.001).",0
None of the pairwise and overall fixation indexes (Fst) are significant in the case of @SPECIES$ and only one (Posse × Ilhéus) has a borderline significant value in @SPECIES$.,1
@SPECIES$ with NEC (IC) Lower the bacterial diversity Increase: @SPECIES$ spp.,0
Circulating Biomarkers of Dairy Fat and Risk of Incident Diabetes Mellitus Among @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ in the United States in Two Large Prospective Cohorts,0
"It is also found in rutabagas, tea, oranges, wheat sprouts, @SPECIES$, @SPECIES$, and chamomile.",0
"Pinoresinol and acetoxypinoresinol, phenolic compounds present in EVOO but not in @SPECIES$ fruits or refined oils, isolated from EVOO or other sources such as @SPECIES$ seed, have reported in vitro antioxidant capacity.",1
"Anticoagulant clinics monitor the anticoagulant therapy of all @SPECIES$ in a well-defined geographical area, allowing us to identify consecutive and unselected @SPECIES$ with thrombosis.",0
The first group of genes is shared between @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$.,1
"In a recent study, Brand and Hawdon [68] were able to inhibit (with a phosphoinositide-3-OH-kinase inhibitor) the activation of infective L3s of both of the hookworms @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ via the insulin signaling pathway, thus lending some credence to the hypothesis that this pathway plays an critical role in regulating the transition from the free-living to the parasitic stage [68].",0
"In addition, a nuclear/cytoplasmic location has been demonstrated for @SPECIES$ p8 upon overexpression of the recombinant protein and immunohistochemistry [4], and for recombinant @SPECIES$ p8 fused to green fluorescent protein [6].",0
Depletion of eosinophils by anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibody treatment of @SPECIES$ infected with @SPECIES$ does not alter parasite burden or immunologic resistance to reinfection.,1
"@SPECIES$ (CC) Decrease: @SPECIES$, Barnesiella, BacteroidesIncrease: Barnesiella Caused intestinal inflammation; reduced intestinal mucus barrier.",1
"Although @SPECIES$ represents the majority of clinical enterococcal isolates, @SPECIES$ nonetheless comprises 5-10 percent of these isolates in some series [3,4].",1
"After stratifying SSc @SPECIES$ according to disease subset, no significant differences were observed between those with limited cutaneous pattern and controls, whereas @SPECIES$ with diffuse cutaneous pattern displayed substantially increased values.",0
@SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$: models of colorectal cancer driven by microbiota and the utility of microbiota in colorectal cancer screening,0
"H2O2-producing copper oxidases have been shown to have roles in morphogenesis, in the @SPECIES$-smut fungus @SPECIES$.",1
"This circadian clock gene was originally identified using mutagenesis by Konopka and Benzer [11], but is also known to control the differences in the ""lovesong"" rhythms between @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$",0
"As shown in Tables 1 and 2, although the mean wingbeat frequencies of the @SPECIES$ in DN's video are slower than the 8.6 s-1 recorded for the bird in the Luneau video [1,3,5] the first four wingbeats, the initial escape response, are faster than those claimed for @SPECIES$ in the literature [1,3,5].",0
Investigating a Probiotic on Mothers' Mood and Stress (Promote) @SPECIES$ longum (@SPECIES$),0
"Despite the use of Drosophila as a model system for organ-level biology and the emerging parallels between mammalian and @SPECIES$ reproductive biology [56], this is the first integrative tissue-wide study of post-mating changes in the @SPECIES$ oviduct.",0
Several @SPECIES$ studies noted low Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio in ALS @SPECIES$.,0
"SuperCAT: a supertree database for combined and integrative multilocus sequence typing analysis of the @SPECIES$ of bacteria including @SPECIES$,",1
"The @SPECIES$ a2 collagen recombinant clone, SpC3, containing a portion of the @SPECIES$ a2 gene, was isolated as previously described (2).",1
"A comparative study of the capacity to kill BHK-21 cells of chimeric @SPECIES$ constructed with cDNA copies of the two parental @SPECIES$ indicates that the enhanced virulence for BHK-21 cells of the low fitness clone is a polygenic trait, with participation of the regions encoding capsid proteins and non-structural proteins 2A, 2B, and 2C as virulence determinants.",1
The analysis of the intestinal microbiome of adolescent and adult ADHD @SPECIES$ (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) indicated changes and imbalances in the gut microbiota followed by elevated levels of @SPECIES$ and Eggerthella genera related to boosted dopamine precursor formation and connected with ADHD development.,1
"Interestingly, @SPECIES$ induced FM formation in a similar way to @SPECIES$ (not shown).",0
The stool from @SPECIES$ with CRC fed into axozymethane (AOM)-treated or germ-free @SPECIES$ leads to increased number of polyps or high levels of intestinal dysplasia and proliferation (Figure 2).,0
Localization of PPAR isotypes in the adult @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ brain,0
"This pattern has been demonstrated for @SPECIES$ with @SPECIES$ in South Africa [29], tuberculosis in China [24], or disability in Sri Lanka [22].",1
"Although the amino acid sequences encoded by mEAR-1 and mEAR-2 match those of tryptic peptides derived from @SPECIES$ eosinophil proteins (15), the homology data do not stand in overwhelming support of a unique relationship between any of the mR cluster ribonucleases and the @SPECIES$ eosinophil ribonucleases EDN and ECP.",0
"While the specific changes to the microbiomes of @SPECIES$ suffering different neurological disorders are varied, a common theme is presented, in both acute and chronic brain injury: pathogenic and opportunistic bacteria like Enterobacteriaceae and Proteobacteria are enhanced why mutualistic and beneficial taxa such as @SPECIES$ and SCFA-producing bacteria are relatively depleted.",0
"The frequency (number of @SPECIES$ affected and number of cases) and types of adverse events (including adverse drug reactions) in each treatment group during the trial will be recorded using a questionnaire that @SPECIES$ will complete during the follow-up appointments at 1, 3 and 6 months post-treatment [40].",0
"In dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-treated @SPECIES$, colitis was associated with anxiety behaviors and cognitive deficits, which were prevented by a probiotic (@SPECIES$ rhamnosus R0011 and @SPECIES$ helveticus R0052), suggesting the involvement of the gut microbiota in behavioral disturbances associated with intestinal inflammation.",1
@SPECIES$ genus abundance increases with significant liver fibrosis (score >=F2) in @SPECIES$.,1
"Underlining these findings in AAA metabolism, Trp and Tyr (also GABA, taurine and valine) were found to be decreased in faecal samples of @SPECIES$ receiving FMT from an AD @SPECIES$, though as noted in a previous chapter, two faecal donor samples selected out of groups of 14 healthy and 13 AD volunteers might limit the evidential impact by probable inter-individual variations.",1
Protective effects of intranasal losartan in the APP/PS1 @SPECIES$ @SPECIES$ model of Alzheimer disease,1
Increased anxiety-like behaviors developed in GF @SPECIES$ receiving gut microbiota from depressed @SPECIES$ in parallel with increased KYN levels and increased KYN/TRP ratio in blood circulation.,1
"They also show differences in microhabitat preferences, @SPECIES$ being more common in the peridomestic area while @SPECIES$ is found mainly in the surrounding forest",0
@SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ were identified according to Young and Duncan.,0
A phylogenetic analysis of the period gene sequences from @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ was carried out with the Minimum Evolution method using the Kimura 2-parameter distance.,0
"More recently, a 2-fold increased risk in @SPECIES$ who had traveled by air was described in a case-control study among 210 @SPECIES$ and 210 controls [3].",1
@SPECIES$ Ellagitannin-Derived Metabolites Inhibit Prostate Cancer Growth and Localize to the @SPECIES$ Prostate Gland,1
"Reverse transcription of @SPECIES$ RNA was carried out with @SPECIES$ reverse transcriptase (Promega, http://www.promega.com) or Transcriptor reverse transcriptase (Roche, http://www.roche.com), and PCR amplification was performed by using either Ampli-Taq polymerase (PerkinElmer, http://las.perkinelmer.com) or an Expand High Fidelity polymerase system (Roche), as instructed by the manufacturers.",1
@SPECIES$ will be given the option of a second and final intra-articular injection (of Synvisc® or sterile saline according to the treatment group they are in) on days 30 or 90 if there is no improvement in pain (assessed using the VAPS for pain during walking or at rest) and the @SPECIES$ has not experienced severe adverse effects after the first injection).,1
"Though microbiota from NT individuals also harboured some relatively enriched bacteria capable of producing TRYP6, namely @SPECIES$ for indole and @SPECIES$ for IAA production, these genera are comparatively weak producers and thus, theorized to use indole and IAA as inter-bacterial communication tools.",0
"Notably, although 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, and docetaxel reduced circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) in @SPECIES$ models, some chemotherapeutic agents increased circulating MDSCs in cancer @SPECIES$.",0
"Butyrate, the most common SCFA, is produced from butyrate-producing bacteria, which includes @SPECIES$, @SPECIES$, and Butyrivibrio genera, and is associated with bacterial proliferation, colonocyte energetic supply, and brain therapeutic potential.",0
"The lowering of @SPECIES$ in diabetic @SPECIES$ worsens the glucose metabolism since this species is primarily involved in the conversion of primary bile acid into secondary bile acid entities (i.e., cholic and chenodeoxycholic acids) in the large intestine.",1
Non-diabetic polymorphic @SPECIES$ showed more variation in butyrylcarnitine with 57% reduced content in g/a @SPECIES$.,1
"Depending on the source, within the alternative proteins, the hydrolysates, @SPECIES$, and @SPECIES$ are expected to produce alterations in the microbiota community composition.",0
"Results of @SPECIES$ clinical studies have shown beneficial effects between the consumption of fermented foods containing postbiotic metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), like: acetic, propionic, and butyric acid, used to treat diseases, for example obesity, type 2 diabetes, depression, hyperlipidemia, osteoporosis, malnutrition management, infectious diseases common in @SPECIES$, and recently SARS-Cov-2 infections.",0
"Antibody depletion of CD4+, CD8+, or B220+ cells in these @SPECIES$ was confirmed by flow cytometric analysis with depletion efficiencies for CD4, CD8, and B220 populations at 99.7%, 96%, and 95%, respectively, relative to @SPECIES$ treated with isotype control monoclonal antibodies (data not shown).",1
"In another meta-analysis of eight RCTs in 3135 @SPECIES$, supplementation of vitamin C with 0.5-2 g/day did not prevent infection of upper @SPECIES$ tract diseases, but reduced the duration of infection by 1.6 days.",1
"For example, administration of polymyxin B was associated with improved steatosis grades in both @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ on total parenteral nutrition.",0
"In European seabass, insect meals (regardless the species) increased the abundance of Anaerococcus, Cutibacterium, and Pseudomonas, whereas, in gilthead @SPECIES$, the increase in Staphylococcus, Hafnia, and @SPECIES$, as well as the reduction of members of Firmicutes phylum, was noticeable.",0
The magnitude of this association was found to be more pronounced for @SPECIES$ than for @SPECIES$.,0
"The six genes within this cluster have varying amino acid sequence homologies to one another, but are clearly more closely related to one another than to either @SPECIES$ pancreatic ribonuclease (mPR) or angiogenin (mANG), or to any of the @SPECIES$ ribonucleases of the RNase",0
"The intake of a @SPECIES$ extract, containing hesperidin and naringin, increases the wet weight of cecum digesta, and hence total SCFA content, in @SPECIES$, while the combination of the extract with inulin weakened this effect.",1
"Another study outcome was the low preponderance of SCFA-generating bacteria (Sutterella, @SPECIES$, Lachnospira, Eubacterium, and Butyricicoccus) in @SPECIES$ with GAD.",1
"The failure to demonstrate a significant correlation cannot be attributed to a skewing of the results by the @SPECIES$ in whom plasma BLyS levels were below the limit of detection, because no significant correlation was detected among the 53 SLE @SPECIES$ in whom plasma BLyS levels were in the detectable range (r = 0.185, P = 0.183).",1
"On the third day, @SPECIES$ were also injected (i.p.) with saline or @SPECIES$ LPS (0.33 mg/kg) and behavior (i.e., sickness and anhedonia) and markers of neuroinflammation (i.e., microglia activation and inflammatory cytokines) were determined.",1
"Given that CVD risk in @SPECIES$ is linked to circulating levels of TMAO, and dietary supplementation with TMAO promotes atherosclerotic CVD in @SPECIES$, a key opportunity for therapeutic research leads to blocking the ability of plasma TMAO to obtain a biological response.",0
@SPECIES$ Diterpenes and Flavanone Aglycones Provide Improved Genoprotection against UV-Induced DNA Damage in a @SPECIES$ Skin Cell Model,1
"Birds flap more rapidly at take off to gain altitude and speed than they do in sustained level flight: @SPECIES$ flight data in the literature [1,4,5] was derived from the work of Tobalske [8], which explicitly excluded the initial take-off period, and therefore cannot be used to support the elimination of @SPECIES$ in the Luneau video.",1
"Primary antibodies used were: @SPECIES$ anti-p75 (1:1500, generous gift from Louis Reichardt, UCSF [26]), @SPECIES$ IgG2b anti-Hu C/D, (1:250, Molecular Probes);",0
High plasma concentrations of TMAO have been demonstrated to correlate with poor 3-month function outcomes in @SPECIES$ ICH @SPECIES$ and low levels of butyrate-producing bacteria was found to be associated with hemorrhagic strokes.,1
(2016) reported that anthocyanins of purple sweet potato increased the population of @SPECIES$-@SPECIES$ spp.,1
"Interestingly, TMAO plasma levels were found to be significantly higher in elderly @SPECIES$ as well as in aged @SPECIES$ compared to their respective younger groups.",0
"Of @SPECIES$ in Guiyu, 81.8% (135 of 165) had BLLs > 10 μg/dL, compared with 37.7% of @SPECIES$ (23 of 61) in Chendian (p < 0.01).",0
The @SPECIES$ as a Model for @SPECIES$ Nutrition,1
Microbiota-Derived Indole Metabolites Promote @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ Intestinal Homeostasis through Regulation of Interleukin-10 Receptor,0
"It was reported that bacterial amyloid proteins, such as curli from E. coli, could induce the formation of @SPECIES$ amyloid aggregates by cross-seeding in a @SPECIES$-like fashion, as well as promote inflammatory processes by molecular mimicry.",1
The MIC of penicillin against @SPECIES$ is higher and this organism is more resistant to a number of different combinations of penicillin and various aminoglycosides than is @SPECIES$ [6].,0
"In the light of both data, we anticipated that oxygenated mycolic acids specifically produced by @SPECIES$ and M. avium, under the control of hma, are responsible for FM formation within @SPECIES$ granulomas.",1
"To determine fatty acid content in @SPECIES$ total membranes, @SPECIES$ strain B31A3 was grown under anaerobic conditions to a cell density of 5 × 107 cells ml−1, harvested by centrifugation (5000 g, 15 min, 4°C) and washed two times with HN (20 mM NaCl, 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.6) buffer.",1
"While the transcription initiation site in @SPECIES$ mitochondria is located at position −170 (29), the @SPECIES$ promoter has not yet been described.",0
"Compared to @SPECIES$ of average height, the risk of venous thrombosis was lower for short @SPECIES$ (OR 0.7; 95% CI 0.5–0.9) and did not differ for very tall individuals (OR 0.9; 95% CI 0.7–1.1).",0
"The health of the gut microbiome can vary depending on various factors including diet (e.g., ingestion of saturated/unsaturated dietary fats, vitamins, minerals, dairy products, alcoholic beverages, polyphenols containing food such as @SPECIES$-rich @SPECIES$, tea, or coffee), dietary patterns, geographical area, and diet-related habits (sometimes varying between males and females) and sex (the influence of sex hormones).",1
"@SPECIES$ infected with @SPECIES$ eggs showed a timedependent blood, bone-marrow, BAUV and peritoneal eosinophilia.",1
"It is not recommended the administration of this viable @SPECIES$, especially in debilitated @SPECIES$ with active colitis.",0
"Interestingly, the MS @SPECIES$' stools were transplanted into @SPECIES$ and led to a higher incidence of spontaneous brain autoimmunity.",1
@SPECIES$ boulardii Urosepsis superinfected with Klebsiella pneumoniae and @SPECIES$ coli and diarrhea.,1
Inhibition of the growth of Ascosphaera apis by @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ strains isolated from honey,0
A cultural/traditional basis was the reason for herbal remedy usage in twenty-one (36.2%) @SPECIES$ and another twelve (20.7%) @SPECIES$ used herbs because they felt that were either 'natural' or 'healthy'.,1
"Screening tests identified the connection between @SPECIES$ and Shigella bacterial species and increased systemic pro-inflammatory cytokine-related processes, reported in @SPECIES$ with Alzheimer's.",1
"@SPECIES$ cells exposed to 1 mM H2O2 have approximately 10% survivability, while 100% of the @SPECIES$ cells survive at this concentration, and approximately 80% survive when exposed to 10 mM H2O2 (Fig. 1B).",0
The Phlebotominae sand flies @SPECIES$ Lutz & Neiva 1912 and @SPECIES$ Antunes & Coutinho 1912 are vectors of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Brazil.,0
"For instance, the @SPECIES$ β-globin insulator was linked to changes in nucleosome positioning, and the @SPECIES$ scs and scs′ boundary elements are associated with unusual chromatin structures that are hypersensitive to nucleases (40,41).",0
"At 10 weeks of age, single male and female @SPECIES$ were allowed to cohabit; every female @SPECIES$ was checked each morning for the presence of a vaginal plug.",1
The @SPECIES$ C259 editing site in the chimeric construct was correctly edited by @SPECIES$ mitochondria.,1
In @SPECIES$ subcutaneous fat mass prevails – and during augmentation of overweight it increases – while in @SPECIES$ intra-abdominal fat mass prevails,0
"However, in batch culture of @SPECIES$ feces, @SPECIES$ ellagitannin, but not punicalagin, increases the number of Bifidobacteria spp.",0
@SPECIES$ has white on the back; @SPECIES$ has entirely black back.',0
Changes in microbiota was noted - increases in @SPECIES$ muciniphila and @SPECIES$ and decreases in Desulfovibrio and Turicibacter.,0
"In the recent years before 2013, the application of FMT was generally limited to @SPECIES$ with CDI incidence (@SPECIES$ et al., 2012).",0
"Microbial diversity remained unchanged in gilthead @SPECIES$ and European seabass, whereas, in rainbow @SPECIES$, the Simpson's diversity index was higher.",0
"On January 28 and February 5, 2006, David Nolin (DN) video-recorded @SPECIES$ @SPECIES$ at a bird-feeder in Dayton, Ohio, USA.",0
C. @SPECIES$ is a conditional colonization species in the @SPECIES$ gut.,1
The study noted changes in microbiota composition which included increased abundance of beneficial @SPECIES$ muciniphila and @SPECIES$ and decreased abundance of inflammatory Desulfovibrio and Turicibacter.,0
"Only a handful of @SPECIES$ studies have measured faecal metabolites in ASD, with some of them reporting elevated and others decreased total SCFA levels in @SPECIES$ with ASD (Table 1).",0
"In IL 10 KO @SPECIES$, @SPECIES$ gasseri might exert obvious anti-inflammatory effects, possibly via its ability to produce manganese superoxide dismutases.",1
"Hou et al. demonstrated that prolonged telbivudine treatment led to durable virologic inhibition and significant improvement in hepatic fibrosis, thus achieving the long-term goals of anti-viral treatment in @SPECIES$ with chronic hepatitis B infection, which may help resolve the problem of cirrhosis progression in hepatitis B-infected @SPECIES$.",0
"Another study found a decrease in @SPECIES$ spp. and lactic acid producing bacteria, as well as an increasement in @SPECIES$ spp.",0
In @SPECIES$ subcutaneous fat mass prevails – and during augmentation of overweight it increases – while in @SPECIES$ intra-abdominal fat mass prevails.,0
"Examining the extent of clinical infrastructure for network members, establishing two-directed @SPECIES$ referral systems and @SPECIES$ referral information files (Table 3, items 35 & 37) and uniting medical continuing education and on-job education (Table 3, item 34) were shown at a highly implemented rate in clinic-clinic (more than 70%) and clinic-hospital (more than 80%) relationships.",1
"Two new @SPECIES$ specific Alu primers were used to generate DNA probes from a series of irradiation-reduced hybrids containing multiple @SPECIES$ X chromosome fragments of 1-2000 kb on a hamster chromosome background (5; P.N.G., unpublished).",1
"The lncRNA retinal non-coding RNA3 (RNCR3) is found to be significantly up-regulated in both @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ atherosclerotic lesions in the aorta, accelerating endothelial protection from atherosclerosis.",0
"The prevalence of the condition increases with age, and it has been reported that radiographic changes in the first MPJ affect are evident in approximately 46% of @SPECIES$ and 32% of @SPECIES$ at 60 years of age",0
"Oreochromis niloticus @SPECIES$ subtilis and @SPECIES$ licheniformis Not evaluated Enhanced immunological parameters (hematocrit, total leukocytes count, monocytes, and globulin), improved growth and feed utilization Oreochromis niloticus @SPECIES$ sp.",1
Clinical data referring to gut dysbiosis in AD revealed that increased abundance of pro-inflammatory gut microbiota taxon @SPECIES$/Shigella and decreased abundance of anti-inflammatory Eubacteriumrectale were possibly associated with a peripheral inflammatory state in elderly @SPECIES$ with cognitive impairment and brain amyloidosis.,1
@SPECIES$ with cataract visual impairment (cases) and @SPECIES$ without (controls) were primarily recruited through a population-based survey of adults aged ≥ 50 y [68].,0
Other enriched pathways in autistic @SPECIES$ consisted of those generating indole and its derivative IAA by already mentioned genera Burkholderia and @SPECIES$ plus Corynebacterium.,0
"Gut microflora interactions with xylitol in the @SPECIES$, @SPECIES$ and man",0
"Trg5-/- @SPECIES$ display an increased intestinal permeability versus their controls, and the addition of several TGR5 activating compounds leads to attenuated production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inflammatory processes in @SPECIES$ models of colitis.",0
This is consistent with the hypothesis that @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ mitochondria have similar trans-acting factors for cox2 intron removal.,0
"The oldest intervention of FMT will be dated back to the 4th century when 'yellow soup' - prepared from @SPECIES$ stool was consumed to treat severe diarrhea (@SPECIES$ et al., 2012).",0
"In the light of both data, we anticipated that oxygenated mycolic acids specifically produced by @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$, under the control of hma, are responsible for FM formation within @SPECIES$ granulomas.",0
"Impaired fear extinction learning is also a feature of @SPECIES$ OCD, and both GF and antibiotic-treated adult @SPECIES$ have normal fear acquisition, but impaired fear extinction learning.",0
"Progress in @SPECIES$-wide association studies of fecal samples, such as from colorectal cancer (CRC) @SPECIES$, has characterized some important microbial markers of cancers.",0
"Spyker (1975) addressed this issue in her pioneering work, reporting the late development of behavioral toxicity in @SPECIES$ prenatally exposed to MeHg; it appeared, however, that the substantial mortality and retarded growth among the exposed @SPECIES$ were apparent before weaning, indicating that the doses used (even though some lower dose levels were included) exerted severe toxicity.",1
Probiotic strains of @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ strains were elevated to express goblet cells and contributed to the inhibition of pathogenic bacterial adherence at intestinal epithelial cells and ultimately play a crucial role in the anti-inflammatory actions.,0
The @SPECIES$ who express ERα in their tumors have an overall longer cancer-free survival and lower recurrence rates than @SPECIES$ who do not express this receptor [3].,0
A major difference to @SPECIES$ was that isolated @SPECIES$ mitochondria were viable for 34 h as measured by oxygen consumption (data not shown).,0
"Blue-green algae or cyanobacteria in the intestinal micro-flora may produce neurotoxins such as Beta-N-Methylamino-L-Alanine (BMAA) which may be related to development of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson-Dementia-Complex in @SPECIES$ and @SPECIES$ Motor Neuron Disease in horses",0
"In addition, we performed mock purifications using lysates from @SPECIES$ expressing the wild-type allele of SCP160 without the FLAG epitope (Fig. 5F), or with an unrelated FLAG-tagged protein, @SPECIES$ galactose 1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (GALT)",1
"The number of @SPECIES$ who consumed rescue medication (e.g., paracetamol) and mean consumption of rescue medication to relieve pain at the first MPJ (mean grams of paracetamol/@SPECIES$/month] will be assessed using a medications diary",1
DYRB-1 is 49% identical to both @SPECIES$ DYNLRB1 and @SPECIES$ Robl (see alignment in Figure 8A).,0
Oreochromis niloticus Aspergillus oryzae @SPECIES$ hydrophila Improvement of immune response and growth rate Oreochromis niloticus @SPECIES$ plantarum L-137 Exposition to deltamethrin toxicity Reduction of the toxicity ,1
"This was particularly interesting because apparently, only lineages of @SPECIES$ sympatric with @SPECIES$ have been involved in cutaneous leishmaniasis transmission in the peridomestic environment [4], which suggests that genes controlling aspects of vectorial capacity could be passing from one species to the other.",1
"Saccharin would also result in liver inflammation, causing increases in @SPECIES$, Corynebacterium and Turicibacter and decreases in Anaerostipes, @SPECIES$ and Dorea.",0
Oral administration of @SPECIES$ in a melanoma @SPECIES$ model can improve tumor control as efficient as PD-L1 antibody therapy (checkpoint blockade).,1