svakulenk0/qrecc huggingface dataset:
Question: where was the titanic going when it sank
Answer: The RMS Titanic sank in the North Atlantic Ocean, four days into the ship's maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City.

Question: where did the rms titanic sink
Answer: The RMS Titanic sank in the North Atlantic Ocean, 400 miles east of Newfoundland.

Question: why did the rms titanic sink
Answer: The immediate cause of RMS Titanic's demise was a collision with an iceberg.

Question: did no one on the rms titanic see the iceberg
Answer: Frederick Fleet spotted an iceberg in Titanic's path.

Question: why did the rms titanic still hit the iceberg if it was seen ahead of time
Answer: In 2010, Louise Patten asserted that her grandfather, Charles Lightoller, claimed that the helmsman Robert Hichens initially panicked and turned the rudder of the Titanic in the wrong direction.
Question: who won the oscar for dallas buyers club
Answer: Matthew McConaughey won the best actor Oscar for his portrayal of AIDS activist Ron Woodroof in “Dallas Buyers Club.”

Question: what was matthew mcconaughey’s breakout role
Answer: Matthew McConaughey first gained notice for his supporting performance in the coming-of-age comedy Dazed and Confused, considered by many to be his breakout role.

Question: what is matthew mcconaughey known for
Answer: In the 2000s, Matthew McConaughey became best known for starring in romantic comedies.

Question: does matthew mcconaughey still do romantic comedies
Answer: After a two-year hiatus from film acting, Matthew McConaughey began to appear in more dramatic roles.

Question: why did matthew mcconaughey start appearing in more dramatic roles than romantic comedies
Answer: Matthew McConaughey recognized that he had been typecast for certain roles, and he sought dramatic work with other themes.
Question: what is the twist in the movie the boy
Answer: The shocking twist is that the real Brahms didn’t actually die. He has been living between the walls of the house the entire time.

Question: what happened to brahms' parents in the 2016 film the boy
Answer: The Heelshires, Brahms' parents, write a goodbye letter to Brahms, then drown themselves.

Question: why did the heelshires drown themselves in the 2016 film the boy
Answer: In The Boy, Brahms's parents fulfill their missions of finding Brahm a match then kill themselves because of guilt. They were horrified at what happened and what they had become.

Question: does greta escape from brahms in the 2016 film the boy
Answer: Greta rescues Malcolm from Bhrams and they escape the house
Question: where must a throw in be taken from
Answer: The throw-in is taken from the point where the ball crossed the touch-line, either on the ground or in the air.

Question: what sports are throw-ins from
Answer: A throw-in is a method of restarting play in a game of football (or soccer) when the ball has exited the side of the field of play.

Question: what kind of ball is used in soccer
Answer: The standard soccer ball is made of synthetic leather, usually polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride, stitched around an inflated rubber or rubber-like bladder.

Question: what were soccer balls made of before synthetic leather
Answer: Older soccer balls were made of genuine leather and held shut with cotton laces.

Question: when did soccer balls become synthetic instead of leather
Answer: It wasn't until the twentieth century that most soccer balls were made out of rubber.
Question: what is the mass of jupiter in scientific notation
Answer: The mass of Jupiter in scientific notation is 1.8981 times 10 to the 27th power kilograms.

Question: what is the mean radius of jupiter
Answer: The mean radius of Jupiter is 43,441 mi.

Question: what is jupiter's composition
Answer: Jupiter is made up predominantly of hydrogen, which accounts for 90 percent of the atmosphere. Nearly 10 percent is composed of helium.

Question: does jupiter have a core
Answer: Jupiter may have a rocky core of heavier elements, but like the other giant planets, Jupiter lacks a well-defined solid surface.

Question: how many moons does jupiter have
Answer: Jupiter has 79 known moons.
Question: what is the name of the antarctic sea
Answer: The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean or the Austral Ocean, comprises the southernmost waters of the World Ocean.

Question: what are the boundaries of the southern ocean
Answer: The Southern Ocean is generally taken to be south of 60 degrees south latitude and encircling Antarctica.

Question: is antarctica claimed by any countries
Answer: There are seven sovereign states who have territorial claims in Antarctica: Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom.

Question: are territorial claims to antarctica recognized
Answer: Several countries claim sovereignty in certain regions of Antarctica. While a few of these countries have mutually recognised each other's claims, the validity of these claims is not recognised universally.

Question: have people ever settled antarctica
Answer: Currently, Antarctica hosts only a temporary transient population of scientists and support staff. Antarctica is the only continent on Earth without indigenous human inhabitants.
Question: did nicholas hoult ever play harry potter
Answer: Nicholas Hoult voiced Harry Potter in an episode of Robot Chicken.

Question: what kind of show is robot chicken
Answer: Robot Chicken is an American stop motion sketch comedy television series.

Question: what is robot chicken based on
Answer: Robot Chicken is based on Twisted ToyFare Theatre, a humorous photo comic-strip appearing in ToyFare: The Toy Magazine.

Question: where did the name of the show robot chicken come from
Answer: Robot Chicken's name was inspired by a dish on the menu at a West Hollywood Chinese restaurant, Kung Pao Bistro, where Seth Green and Matthew Senreich had dined.
Question: what kind of gas is in a tv tube
Answer: The cathode-ray tube is a vacuum tube that contains one or more electron guns and a phosphorescent screen and is used to display images.

Question: are cathode-ray tubes still used today
Answer: Since the late 2000s, cathode-ray tubes have been largely superseded by newer flat panel display technologies such as LCD, plasma display, and OLED displays.

Question: what kind of flat panel display is most common
Answer: Most 2010s-era flat-panel displays use LCD and/or LED technologies.

Question: what kind of display do smartphones use
Answer: There are many display types used in smartphones: LCD, OLED, AMOLED, Super AMOLED, TFT, IPS.

Question: what kind of display do iphones use
Answer: In 2017, Apple announced the introduction of the iPhone X with their own optimized OLED display licensed from Universal Display Corporation. Apple has continued the use of the technology.
Question: who does lucy hale play on pretty little liars
Answer: Lucy Hale is best known for her role as Aria Montgomery on the Freeform series Pretty Little Liars from 2010 to 2017.

Question: what else is lucy hale known for beside pretty little liars
Answer: Lucy Hale is also known for her role as Katy Keene on the CW series Katy Keene.

Question: what is the premise of the tv series katy keene
Answer: The TV series Katy Keene chronicles the origins and struggles of four aspiring artists trying to attain successful careers on Broadway, on the runway, and in the recording studio.

Question: is the tv show katy keene a spin-off
Answer: The TV series Katy Keene is a spin-off of Riverdale, and takes place five years after the events of the former.

Question: is the 2017 tv series riverdale still airing
Answer: In January 2020, The CW renewed the 2017 TV series Riverdale for a fifth season.
Question: how many kings did the mughal empire witness in 1719
Answer: After Bahadur Shah The First's death in 1712, the Mughal dynasty sank into chaos and violent feuds. In 1719 alone, four emperors successively ascended the throne.

Question: what happened next after four emperors successively ascended the throne of the mughal empire in 1719
Answer: During the reign of Muhammad Shah, which started in 1719, the empire began to break up, and vast tracts of central India passed from Mughal to Maratha hands.

Question: when did muhammad shah reign
Answer: Muhammad Shah was Mughal emperor from 1719 to 1748.

Question: who was the next mughal emperor after muhammad shah
Answer: Ahmad Shah Bahadur succeeded his father to the throne as the 13th Mughal Emperor in 1748 at age 22. When he came to power, the Mughal Empire was collapsing.

Question: when did the mughal empire collapse
Answer: The Mughal Empire was formally dissolved by the British Raj after the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Question: who was the military officer in charge of the research and development of the atomic bomb
Answer: Leslie Groves was the American army officer in charge of the Manhattan Project, which oversaw all aspects of scientific research, production, and security for the invention of the atomic bomb.

Question: where did leslie groves go to college
Answer: Leslie Groves attended the University of Washington at Seattle and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology at Cambridge, Massachusetts, before entering the US Military Academy at West Point, New York

Question: when did leslie groves graduate from the us military academy at west point, new york?
Answer: Leslie Groves graduated on November 1, 1918 from the US Military Academy at West Point, NY, 10 days prior to the armistice ending World War I.

Question: when did leslie groves take charge of the manhattan project
Answer: Leslie Groves was selected as the Manhattan Project's head on September 17, 1942.

Question: when did leslie groves' charge of the manhattan project end
Answer: On December 31, 1946, Leslie Groves turned over the Manhattan Project to the civilian Atomic Energy Commission, created by the Atomic Energy Act of 1946.
Question: how many episodes of ncis have there been
Answer: As of January 28, 2020, 392 episodes of the TV series NCIS have aired.

Question: what does ncis stand for
Answer: The United States Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS) is the primary law enforcement agency of the U.S. Department of the Navy.

Question: how much ncis personnel are civilian
Answer: The vast majority of NCIS personnel are civilian, with half being special agents.

Question: what does ncis do
Answer: NCIS' primary function is to investigate criminal activities involving the U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps.

Question: what else does the ncis do besides investigate criminal activities involving the u.s. navy and u.s. marine corps
Answer: NCIS' broad mandate includes national security, counterintelligence, counter-terrorism, cyber warfare, and the protection of U.S. naval assets worldwide.
Question: who wrote congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion
Answer: In 1789, then-congressman James Madison prepared another draft of the Establishment Clause which would become part of the text of the First Amendment of the Bill of Rights.

Question: what is james madison known for
Answer: James Madison was an American statesman, lawyer, diplomat, philosopher and Founding Father who was the fourth president of the United States. He is hailed as the Father of the Constitution.

Question: why is james madison hailed as the father of the constitution
Answer: James Madison is hailed as the Father of the Constitution for his pivotal role in drafting and promoting the Constitution of the United States and the Bill of Rights.

Question: did james madison have slaves
Answer: James Madison, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson each kept several dozen enslaved workers.

Question: were james madison's slaves ever freed
Answer: James Madison failed to free any of his slaves either during his lifetime or in his will.
Question: what was the premise of world war 1
Answer: World War I began in 1914 after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and lasted until 1918.

Question: how did the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand lead to world war 1
Answer: The assassination of Archduke Ferdinand was the spark that caused Austria-Hungary to strike the first blow and all the European powers quickly fell in line to defend their alliances.

Question: how many people died in world war 1
Answer: The total number of military and civilian casualties in World War I is estimated to be about 40 million.

Question: was world war 1 necessary
Answer: World War I has been called unnecessary because the original dispute that triggered the conflict was limited, yet it triggered a massive, global war.

Question: how did the world war 1 lead to world war 2
Answer: The devastation of the World War I had greatly destabilized Europe, and in many respects World War II grew out of issues left unresolved by that earlier conflict.
Question: who was given the ten commandments by god
Answer: Moses led the Israelites to biblical Mount Sinai, where he was given the Ten Commandments from God, written on stone tablets.

Question: what else is moses known for besides receiving the ten commandments
Answer: Moses led the Exodus of the Israelites out of Egypt and across the Red Sea.

Question: was moses a real person
Answer: Scholarly consensus sees Moses as a legendary figure and not a historical person, while retaining the possibility that a Moses-like figure existed.

Question: was jesus a real person
Answer: Virtually all modern scholars of antiquity agree that Jesus existed historically.

Question: what happened to jesus' body
Answer: The stolen body hypothesis posits that the body of Jesus Christ was stolen from his burial place.
Question: who was british pm and viceroy during quit india movement
Answer: Sir Winston Churchill was the British Prime Minister during the Quit India Movement.

Question: when did the quit india movement begin
Answer: The Quit India Movement was a movement launched at the Bombay session of the All-India Congress Committee by Mahatma Gandhi on 8 August 1942.

Question: what was the goal of the quit india movement
Answer: The Quit India Movement demanded an end to British Rule of India.

Question: was the quit india movement successful
Answer: The Quit India campaign was effectively crushed.

Question: if the quit india campaign was effectively crushed, then how did india gain independence
Answer: The British government realized that India was ungovernable in the long run due to the cost of WWII, and the question for postwar became how to exit gracefully and peacefully.
Question: who won in the battle of fort ticonderoga
Answer: A small force of Green Mountain Boys led by Ethan Allen and Colonel Benedict Arnold surprised and captured Fort Ticonderoga's small British garrison.

Question: where does the name of fort ticonderoga come from
Answer: The name Ticonderoga comes from the Iroquois word tekontaró:ken, meaning it is at the junction of two waterways.

Question: is iroquois still spoken today
Answer: Most Iroquois spoken today is among the Cherokee tribes of Oklahoma. However, it is still spoken among people ranging from Canada all the way to North and South Carolina.

Question: how many speakers of iroquois are there
Answer: As of 2008 and as of 2017, all surviving Iroquoian languages except Cherokee in Oklahoma and Mohawk are severely endangered or critically endangered, with only a few elderly speakers remaining.

Question: how many iroquois languages are there
Answer: There were six different languages spoken by the Iroquois nations: Mohawk, Seneca, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Tuscarora.
Question: who dies in the plane crash in grey's anatomy season 8
Answer: Meredith Grey's sister Lexie Grey dies at the end of Season 8 of Grey's anatomy in a tragic plane crash.

Question: how does lexie grey from grey's anatomy die
Answer: Lexie Grey is crushed under a piece of the plane.

Question: does mark sloan from grey's anatomy die
Answer: Both Mark Sloan and Lexie Grey sustained fatal injuries during an aviation accident in the eighth-season finale of Grey's Anatomy.

Question: how does mark sloan from grey's anatomy die
Answer: Grey's Anatomy's Mark Sloan is on life support due to the injuries he sustained in the plane crash and, as determined by his will, the machines are turned off.

Question: what happened after mark sloan's death in grey's anatomy
Answer: Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital is later renamed Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital in tribute to Lexie Grey and Mark Sloan.
Question: Who is running for congress in Georgia 2018
Answer: The 2018 Republican candidates for Georgia Congress included Senate President Pro Tempore David Shafer, State Representative Geoff Duncan, Senate Majority Leader Bill Cowsert, and Senators Butch Miller and Burt Jones.

Question: did allen peake run for congress in Georgia 2018
Answer: State Representative Allen Peake was also speculated as a potential candidate, but has ruled out a bid.

Question: when was georgia's general election held in 2018
Answer: A general election was held in the U.S. state of Georgia on November 6, 2018.

Question: which execitive officers were up for eelction in the 2018 georgia general election held on november 6, 2018
Answer: All of Georgia's executive officers were up for election as well as all of Georgia's fourteen seats in the United States House of Representatives.

Question: who ran for georgia governor in 2018
Answer: Incumbent Republican Lieutenant Governor Casey Cagle was running for governor but was defeated in the run-off election by Secretary of State Brian Kemp.
Question: Who was responsible for establishing the idea that microorganisms play a role in disease
Answer: During the mid- to late 19th century Louis Pasteur demonstrated that microorganisms cause disease and discovered how to make vaccines from weakened, or attenuated, microbes.

Question: what is louis pasteur best known for
Answer: Louis Pasteur is best known for inventing the process that bears his name, pasteurization. Pasteurization kills microbes and prevents spoilage in beer, milk, and other goods.

Question: what vaccines did Louis Pasteur create
Answer: Louis Pasteur developed the earliest vaccines against fowl cholera, anthrax, and rabies.

Question: what was Louis Pasteur's education like
Answer: Louis Pasteur undertook rigorous studies in order to prepare for the École Normale Supérieure. He earned his master’s degree there in 1845 and his doctorate in 1847.

Question: what disease did Louis Pasteur study
Answer: Rabies, the disease Louis Pasteur chose to study, had long terrified the populace, even though it was in fact quite rare in humans.
Question: What part of Connecticut is closest to New York
Answer: Greenwich is the closest Connecticut town to New York City.

Question: what is the town named after
Answer: Greenwich, Connecticut is named after Greenwich, a royal borough of London in the United Kingdom.

Question: where does greenwich connecticut rank amongst u.s. cities
Answer: CNN/Money and Money magazine ranked Greenwich 12th on its list of the 100 Best Places to Live in the United States in 2005.

Question: what is the arts and culture of greenwich, connecticut
Answer: Greenwich is home to the Greenwich International Film Festival. The Bruce Museum is a town-owned institution with sections devoted to art and natural history.

Question: does greenwich, connecticut have a rail line to new york city
Answer: Greenwich is served by the Metro-North Railroad's New Haven Line, approximately a 50 to 60 minute train ride to Grand Central Terminal in Manhattan.
Question: How did Florida Georgia Line get their name
Answer: The duo Florida Georgia Line wanted to reflect where they were both came from - Brian Kelley from Florida, Tyler Hubbard from Georgia - and the 'Line' got added on the end.

Question: What is Florida Georgia Line's biggest song
Answer: Florida Georgia Line's first single 'Cruise' is the best-selling country song of all time in the United States.

Question: who has florida georgia line worked with
Answer: Florida Georgia Line was featured on The Chainsmokers' Last Day Alive'. They've also worked with Nelly, American country legend Tim McGraw and the iconic 90s band Backstreet Boys.

Question: are any of the florida geogia line members in a relationship
Answer: On December 16, 2013, Brian Kelley married his girlfriend of seven months, Brittney Marie Cole. On July 1, 2015, Tyler Hubbard married his longtime girlfriend Hayley Stommel.

Question: How much are Florida Georgia Line worth
Answer: The Richest estimates that Florida George Line have an estimated net worth of $50 million, which would make them one of the highest paid country music acts in the world.
Question: Where is I am a celebrity jungle filmed
Answer: The Australian series I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! is filmed in Blyde River Canyon near Hoedspruit and Kruger National Park, in South Africa.

Question: who are the hosts of the australian series i'm a celebrity get me out of here
Answer: The Australian series I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! is hosted by Julia Morris and Chris Brown.

Question: how many seasons does the australian series i'm a celebrity get me out of here have
Answer: On 7 February 2019, it was confirmed the Australian series I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! would return for a sixth season.

Question: when did the sixth season of the Australian series I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! premiere
Answer: The sixth season of the Australian series I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! premiered on 5 January 2020.

Question: how do viewers vote on the Australian series I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!
Answer: Viewers can either vote via SMS or vote via Social Media by using the celebrity's hashtag. Voting via social media is limited to 20 votes per account.
Question: Who is the author of meluha (shiva triology)
Answer: Amish Tripathi is an Indian diplomat, columnist and author, known for his novels The Immortals of Meluha

Question: what was Amish Tripathi's early life like
Answer: Amish Tripathi was born in Mumbai and grew up near Rourkela, Odisha. He is an alumnus of Cathedral & John Connon School, St. Xavier's College.

Question: where did Amish Tripathi work during his early life
Answer: Amish Tripathi worked for 14 years in the financial services industry, in companies such as Standard Chartered, DBS Bank and IDBI Federal Life Insurance, before beginning his writing career.

Question: what are Amish Tripathi's notable works
Answer: Amish Tripathi's notable works include Shiva Trilogy, Ram Chandra Series, and Immortal India.

Question: what are some notable achievments of Amish Tripathi
Answer: Forbes India has ranked Amish among the top 100 celebrities in India in 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017 and 2018.
Question: Was the movie The Wall a true story
Answer: The Wall was based on true events, it bears witness to the destruction, and horrors of war.

Question: what is the movie The Wall about
Answer: The Wall follows two American soldiers trapped by an Iraqi sniper.

Question: how was the movie the wall received
Answer: The film The Wall received mixed reviews from critics and grossed $4.5 million against a $3 million budget.

Question: who does the film The Wall star
Answer: The film The Wall stars Aaron Taylor-Johnson, John Cena, and Laith Nakli.

Question: what is the running time of the movie the wall
Answer: The Wall is 88 minutes long.
Question: In Naruto Shippuden when does Naruto learn to control the nine tails
Answer: Naruto: Shippuden Episode 249 is where Naruto defeats Kurama to receive Kyuubi Chakra Mode and Naruto befriends Kurama to become the perfect Jinchuriki.

Question: when was episode 249 of naruto shippuden released
Answer: The original air date of Naruto: Shippuden Episode 249 Thank You was February 9, 2012.

Question: how many episodes is naruto shippuden
Answer: Naruto: Shippuden is an anime series adapted from Part II of Masashi Kishimoto's manga series, with exactly 500 episodes.

Question: who produces the naruto shippuden series
Answer: Naruto: Shippuden is produced by Pierrot and TV Tokyo.

Question: when is the naruto: shippuden series set
Answer: Naruto: Shippuden is set two and a half years after Part I in the Naruto universe (Masashi Kishimoto's manga series), following the ninja teenager Naruto Uzumaki and his allies.
Question: Who does Chelsea play in the FA cup
Answer: The Blues will host Liverpool in the last-16 with the match to take place at Kingsmeadow on Sunday 16 February with a 2pm kick-off.

Question: how did Chelsea reach the FA cup
Answer: Chelsea reached this stage of the competition after comfortably beating Championship side Charlton Athletic 4-0 on Sunday.

Question: do Chelsea FC Women's season ticket holders need to purchase a ticket
Answer: Chelsea FC Women's season ticket holders DO NOT need to purchase a ticket for this match as it is included in the season ticket package.

Question: when was the Chelsea FC Womens club formed
Answer: Chelsea Ladies Football Club was formed in 1992 after supporters of Chelsea F.C. expressed desire for a women's side.

Question: where does the Chelsea FC Womens club  play
Answer: As of the 2019–20 season, Chelsea Women plays at Kingsmeadow in Norbiton, Kingston upon Thames, London.
Question: When does the fertilized ovum divide after fusion
Answer: After approximately 30 hours from the time of fertilization, fusion of the pronuclei and immediate mitotic division produce two 2n diploid daughter cells called blastomeres
Question: Who did Britain send to get rid of the French in the Ohio River Valley
Answer: The British government sent over a representative, 21-year-old George Washington, to demand that the French relinquish their fort and return back to their own settlements.

Question: how did the French respond to Washington's demand that the French relinquish their fort and return back to their own settlements.
Answer: New France refused to accommodate the terms which provoked Washington and the small number of soldiers accompanying him to attack, thus stimulating the French and Indian War in 1756.

Question: when did George Washington become president
Answer: The presidency of George Washington began on April 30, 1789, when Washington was inaugurated as the first president of the United States, and ended on March 4, 1797.

Question: how old was George Washington when he became president
Answer: The 57-year-old Washington was inaugurated on April 30, 1789, in New York City.

Question: how long did George Washington serve as president
Answer: Washington served two terms as the first U.S. president, from 1789 to 1797
Question: Who wrote He Didn't Have to Be
Answer: He Didn't Have to Be is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Brad Paisley.

Question: what was the Brad Paisley's debut album
Answer: Brad Paisley's debut album was the 1999 Who Needs Pictures

Question: did Brad Paisley set any records
Answer: He set a new record in 2009 for the most consecutive singles reaching the top spot on that chart.

Question: what are some of Brad Paisley's achievments besides his record in 2009 for the most consecutive singles reaching the top spot
Answer: Paisley has sold over 11 million albums and has won three Grammy Awards, 14 Academy of Country Music Awards, 14 Country Music Association Awards, and two American Music Awards.

Question: what kind of guitar does brad paisley play
Answer: Brad Paisley can be seen playing live with his signature model Gibson J-45 Acoustic-Electric Guitar.
Question: where is the electron transport chain located in eukaryotes and prokaryotes
Answer: In eukaryotes the electron transport chain is situated in the mitochondiral membrane. Prokaryotes do not have organelles such as mitochondria, but they do have an ETC.

Question: what is required for the electron transport chain to work
Answer: A membrane is required for the ETC to work, otherwise it would not be possible to build a gradient of hydrogen atoms.

Question: where is the electron transport chain located
Answer: The only membrane in prokaryotes is the cellular membrane, that is where the ETC is located.

Question: where is the electron transport chain locatedin eukaryotes
Answer: In Eukaryotes it occurs in inner membrane of mitochondria while in prokaryotes it occurs in cell plasma membrane.

Question: why is the location of the electron transport chain different in eukaryotes and prokaryotes?
Answer: Prokaryotes doesn't have mitochondria which is a membranes bound organelle. The only membrane prokaryotes have is their plasma membrane. So ETC occurs in there.
Question: When was Kolhapur State merged into Bombay province
Answer: After Indian independence in 1947, Kolhapur acceded to the Dominion of India on 14 August 1947 and merged into Bombay State on 1 March 1949.

Question: how was the Kolhapur State  viewed
Answer: It was considered the most important of the Maratha principalities with the others being Baroda State, Gwalior State and Indore State. I

Question: what was the  Kolhapur State flag
Answer: The state flag was a swallow-tailed saffron pennant.

Question: how large was the Kolhapur State area
Answer: Kolhapur State, together with its jagirs or feudatory vassal estates, covered an area of 3,165 square miles.

Question: what was the population of Kolhapur State like
Answer: According to the 1901 census, the state population was 910,011, of which 54,373 resided in Kolhapur Town.
Question: Who is the person who types in court
Answer: A stenographer is actually a trained transcriptionist, meaning they record spoken word into written copy; and they do it fast.

Question: what do stenograpgers use to type
Answer: Stenographers, court reporters & transcriptionist use a specialized keyboard called a stenograph machine which has fewer keys than a conventional alphanumeric keyboard.

Question: how does the stenograph machine work
Answer: This machine works by pressing multiple keys simultaneously to spell out whole syllables, words, and phrases with a single hand motion.

Question: what is the typing technique on a stenograph machine called
Answer: The technique of pressing multiple keys simultaneously on a stenograph machine is known as “chording” or “stroking”.

Question: what is the required wpm for stenopgraphers
Answer: Stenographers are required to type at a minimum of 200 words per minute with some reaching speeds of up to 375wpm
Question: who has been on this is your life
Answer: Celebrities including Honor Blackman, Dora Bryan, Bob Monkhouse and Eamonn Andrews himself have appeared on the show This is Your Life.

Question: who was the original host on this is your life
Answer: It was hosted by Eamonn Andrews from 1955 until 1964, and then from 1969 until his death in 1987 aged 64.

Question: who was the host on this is your life after eamonn andrews
Answer: Michael Aspel then took up the role of host until the show ended in 2003. It briefly returned in 2007 as a one-off special presented by Trevor McDonald.

Question: what happens on this is your life
Answer: In the show the host surprises a special guest, before taking them through their life with the assistance of the 'big red book'.

Question: what happened if a guest head about the project before coming on this is your life
Answer: The surprise element was a very important part of the show; if the guest heard about the project beforehand, it would be cancelled.
Question: Where do Emirates fly to in the UK
Answer: Emirates currently offer flights from six UK airports: Glasgow, Newcastle, Manchester, Birmingham, London-Gatwick and London-Heathrow. The majority of flights are long-haul, with a short stopover in Dubai.

Question: when was Emirates airline founded
Answer: Emirates was founded on 25 March 1985, 34 years ago.

Question: is Emirates the biggest airline
Answer: Emirates is the world's fourth largest airline by scheduled revenue passenger-kilometers flown, and the second-largest in terms of freight tonne kilometers flown.

Question: what are some of Emirates' subsidiaries
Answer: Emirates' subsidiaries include Arabian Adventures, Congress Solutions International, Emirates Holidays, and Emirates Tours

Question: what are the Emirates' environmental records
Answer: The airline claims to have lower emissions than other airlines due to its fleet which has an average fuel burn of less than four litres for every 100 passenger kilometers.
Question: When was the last time Australia won ashes in England
Answer: Australia won back the ashes in England last in 1998–99.

Question: what is the ashes series
Answer: The Ashes is a Test cricket series played between England and Australia.

Question: what happens if there is a tie in the ashes
Answer: If the test series is drawn, the team that currently holds the Ashes retains the trophy.

Question: who is the current trophy holder of The Ashes
Answer: The current trophy holder is Australia.

Question: who holds the most run in the ashes
Answer: Australian Sir Donald Bradman holds the most runs, 5,028.
Question: how old does a car have to be to be historic
Answer: “Historic vehicle” means a vehicle that is over 25 years old, and that is owned solely as a collector's item

Question: what are some examples of historic cars
Answer: The 1967 Chevy Corvette, the 1975 BMW 3.0 CSL, any pre-1974 Porsche 911–these are some of the vehicles that have earned a significant place in automotive history

Question: what are some features of the porsche 911
Answer: The Porsche 911 is a two-door, 2+2 high performance rear-engined sports car. It has a rear-mounted flat-six engine and all round independent suspension.

Question: how much does a porsche 911 cost
Answer: A 2020 Porsche 911 starts from $97,400.

Question: how much does a classic porsche 911 cost
Answer: Today Porsche values vary hugely, from about $35,000 USD for an excellent-condition 1977 911S to over $1.25M USD for a 1995-98 GT2.
Question: who starred in the count of monte cristo
Answer: The 2002 film, The Count of Monte Cristo stars Jim Caviezel, Guy Pearce, and Richard Harris

Question: who produced the film the count of monte cristo
Answer: The Count of Monte Cristo was produced by Roger Birnbaum, Gary Barber, and Jonathan Glickman.

Question: is the  film the count of monte cristo american
Answer: An international co-production between the United States, the United Kingdom, and Ireland.

Question: who did the music in the film the count of monte cristo
Answer: The music is by Edward Shearmur

Question: how was the reception to the film the count of monte cristo
Answer: The Count of Monte Cristo holds a rating of 74% based on 144 reviews at Rotten Tomatoes.
Question: who was punished for the my lai massacre
Answer: Lieutenant William Calley Jr., a platoon leader in C Company, was convicted for the My Lai massacre.

Question: was anyone else besides Lieutenant William Calley Jr. convicted for the My Lai massacre.
Answer: Twenty-six soldiers were charged with criminal offenses, but only Lieutenant William Calley Jr. was convicted.

Question: what was Lieutenant William Calley Jr.'s sentence for the my lai massacre
Answer: Lieutenant William Calley Jr. was originally given a life sentence, but served only three and a half years under house arrest.

Question: what was the mai lai massacre
Answer: The Vietnam War mass murder of unarmed South Vietnamese civilians by U.S. troops in Sơn Tịnh District

Question: where did the my lai massacre take place
Answer: The My Lai Massacre took place in two hamlets of Sơn Mỹ village in Quảng Ngãi Province
Question: who is the first person to reach the top of mount everest
Answer: New Zealander Edmund Hillary and Nepalese Tenzing Norgay were the first people to ever reach the summit of Mount Everest.

Question: when did Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay reach the top of mount everest
Answer: New Zealander Edmund Hillary and Nepalese Tenzing Norgay reached the summit at 11:30 a.m. on May 29, 1953.

Question: how tall is mount everest
Answer: Mount Everest soars at 29,035 feet high.

Question: where is mount everest
Answer: The famous mountain is located in the Himalayas, along the border of Nepal and Tibet, China.

Question: did anyone climb mount everest before hillary and tenzing
Answer: Before Hillary and Tenzing successfully reached the summit, two other expeditions got close. Most famous of these was the 1924 climb of George Leigh Mallory and Andrew Sandy Irvine.
Question: how old do you have to be to buy a ar 15 in virginia
Answer: A person must be at least 18 years of age to purchase a rifle or shotgun from a licensed firearms dealer in Virginia.

Question: are firearms registered in Virginia?
Answer: With the exception of machine guns, firearms are not registered in Virginia.

Question: what is the legal age to purchase ammunition in Virginia
Answer: Virginia law does not address age requirements for the purchase of ammunition. Federal law requires an individual to be at least 21 years of age to purchase handgun ammunition.

Question: Is a concealed handgun permit issued in another state valid or recognized in Virginia?
Answer: States with which Virginia has entered into concealed handgun permit reciprocity agreements, or which Virginia will grant recognition, are listed on Virginia state's Reciprocity and Recognition page.

Question: Are Virginia concealed handgun permits issued to non-Virginia residents?
Answer: Virginia Code Section 18.2-308.06 authorizes the issuance of concealed handgun permits to non-Virginia residents.
Question: what is doms car in fast and furious
Answer: The 1970 Dodge Charger R/T is a major car driven by Dominic Toretto in The Fast and the Furious franchise.

Question: what is special about Dom's 1970 Dodge Charger in fast and furious
Answer: The car is famed for its incredible power at 900 horsepower and holding a record 1/4 mile time at just nine seconds flat, set by Dom's father.

Question: why doesn't dom want to ride the charger in fast and furious
Answer: When his father was killed in a stock race accident by Kenny Linder, Dominic refused to drive the Charger because he was afraid of it.

Question: what are the car specs for the charger in fast and furious
Answer: The Dodge Charger R/T used in The Fast and the Furious featured a false BDS 8-71 Roots-style supercharger with chrome-plated plastic attached to the the hood.

Question: how much horespower does the charger from fast and furious have
Answer: The R/T purported to have 900 horsepower and a rear wheel drive.
Question: how old was kobe bryant when he won his first nba championship
Answer: Kobe Bryant won his first NBA Championship at 21 years old.

Question: what was kobe's average at age 21
Answer: Bryant, then 21 years old, averaged 15.6 points, second-most on his team, plus 4.6 rebounds and 4.2 assists in the series.

Question: when was kobe's second nba championship win
Answer: Bryant's Lakers repeat as NBA champs, beating the Philedalphia 76ers in five games on June 15, 2001.

Question: when did kobe become mvp
Answer: Bryant won his first MVP award in an NBA All-Star game on Feb 10, 2002.

Question: how many points did kobe score duiring the 2002 nba all-star game
Answer: He scored 31 points.
Question: are the jets in the afc or nfc
Answer: The Jets are a part of AFC East.

Question: what other teams are a part of AFC East besides the jets
Answer: The Patriots, Bills, and Dolphins are also members of the AFC East division.

Question: which afc division are the eagles a part of
Answer: The Philadelphia Eagles play in the NFC East division.

Question: who are the eagle's rival team
Answer: The Philadelphia Eagles has had an intense rivalry with the New York Giants.

Question: do the new york giants also play in the nfc east like the eagles
Answer: This rivalry between The Philadelphia Eagles with the New York Giants is the oldest in the NFC East and is among the oldest in the NFL.
Question: how many athletes does canada have at the 2018 olympics
Answer: Canada sent 225 athletes to the 2018 Olympic Winter Games.

Question: how many women did canada have at the 2018 olympics
Answer: Canada sent 103 women to the 2018 Olympic Winter Games.

Question: how many men did canada have at the 2018 olympics
Answer: Canada sent 122 men to the 2018 Olympic Winter Games.

Question: where were the 2018 olympics held
Answer: The 2018 Olympic Winter Games were held in PyeongChang, South Korea

Question: where were the 2018 winter olympics
Answer: The 2018 Olympic Winter Games were from 8 to 25 February 2018.
Question: when do i fly the flag at half mast
Answer: On Memorial Day the flag should be flown at half-staff from sunrise until noon only, then raised briskly to the top of the staff until sunset.

Question: why should the flag fly at half mast on memorial day
Answer: On Memorial Day the flag should be flown at half-staff in honor of our nation's fallen heroes.

Question: what are other reasons for flying the flag at half mast besides memorial day
Answer: Other circumstances include the death of a leader like the President or Vice President, and also for good-faith misunderstandings.

Question: how many days is the flag hung at half mast in the death of a president
Answer: In the event of the death of the President, the flag will helf at half mast for 30 Days.

Question: how many days is the flag hung at half mast in the death of a supreme court justice
Answer: The flag will fly at half-staff from the day of death until interment.
Question: what is the land use of the canadian shield
Answer: The Shield is covered in parts by vast boreal forests in the south that support natural ecosystems as well as a major logging industry.

Question: how much area is the canadian shielf
Answer: 8,000,000 kilometers squared in area.

Question: where is the canadian shield located
Answer: The Canadian Shield stretches north from the Great Lakes to the Arctic Ocean, covering over half of Canada; it also extends south into the northern reaches of the United States.

Question: are there a lot of people living in the canadian shield
Answer: Human population is sparse, and industrial development is minimal, while mining is prevalent.

Question: what is the geographic extent of the canadian shield
Answer: The Canadian Shield is a physiographic division comprising five smaller physiographic provinces: the Laurentian Upland, Kazan Region, Davis, Hudson and James.
Question: where was the curious case of benjamin button filmed
Answer: The Curious Case of Benjamin Button was extensively filmed in New Orleans and surrounding areas. Much of the filming took place in the Nolan house at 2707 Coliseum St..

Question: how much is the historic Nolan house at 2707 Coliseum St. worth
Answer: The historic property recently went up for auction--with a $2.85 million starting price tag!

Question: did The Curious Case of Benjamin Button win any awards
Answer: The Curious Case of Benjamin Button won three Oscars at the 2009 Academy Awards, for Best Achievement in Art Direction, Best Achievement in Makeup, and Best Achievement in Visual Effects.

Question: is the movie based on a true story
Answer: The Curious Case of Benjamin Button is a fantasy romantic drama film. The storyline is loosely based on the 1922 eponymous short story by F. Scott Fitzgerald.

Question: when was The Curious Case of Benjamin Button released
Answer: The Curious Case of Benjamin Button was released in North America on December 25, 2008
Question: how many jury members in a criminal trial
Answer: In criminal cases involving serious felonies there are usually 12 jurors.

Question: how many jury members are there in a civil case
Answer: In civil cases many trials require fewer than twelve jurors.

Question: who makes up a jury
Answer: A jury is a sworn body of people convened to render an impartial verdict officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a penalty or judgment.

Question: where did the concept for juries develop
Answer: Juries developed in England during the Middle Ages, and are a hallmark of the Anglo-American common law legal system.

Question: what's it called when there is no jury
Answer: A trial without a jury is known as a bench trial.
Question: when does meredith choose derek in season 3
Answer: Meredith makes a decision between Derek and Finn, telling Finn that he is a good man and probably a better man, but Derek is the one on episode 4.

Question: which episode does Meredith makes a decision between Derek and Finn
Answer: Meredith makes a decision between Derek and Finn on episode 4 What I Am“

Question: does meredith have a surgery in the episode What I Am“
Answer: Meredith's appendix bursts and she is admitted for surgery. Addison works with a pregnant woman who wants to give birth naturally, but needs to have a cesarean section.

Question: what happens to izzie on episode 4 What I Am“
Answer: Izzie meets Denny's father, who gives her 8.7 million dollars according to Denny's wishes.

Question: who wrote the Grey's Anatomy episode What I Am“
Answer: Allan Heinberg wrote the Grey's Anatomy episode What I Am“
Question: what does a sfc do in the army
Answer: A SFC is the first senior non-commissioned officer, and is most commonly assigned the role of Platoon Sergeant to serve as chief advisor and assistant to the Platoon Leader.

Question: how much does an sfc in the army get paid
Answer: Starting pay for a Sergeant First Class is $3,020.70 per month, with raises for experience resulting in a maximum base pay of $5,429.10 per month.

Question: how do you address a SFC in the army
Answer: Address first sergeants as “First Sergeant, last name.”

Question: where does the sfc in the army rank
Answer: Sergeant First Class is the seventh enlisted rank in the U.S. Army, ranking above staff sergeant and below master sergeant and first sergeant.

Question: what do you call a sfc in the army when serving as platoon sergeant
Answer: A sergeant first class serving as platoon sergeant is commonly referred to as Smoke.
Question: what is the crime rate in san francisco
Answer: With a crime rate of 64 per one thousand residents, San Francisco has one of the highest crime rates in America compared to all communities of all sizes.

Question: what's the chance of being a victim of crime in san francisco
Answer: One's chance of becoming a victim of either violent or property crime here is one in 16.

Question: what is san francisco's crime index
Answer: SF has a crime index of 2 out of 100. 100 being the safest.

Question: how many murders were there in san francisco in 2019
Answer: San Francisco saw 41 killings in 2019,

Question: was the 41 killings in San Francisco in 2019 a high number
Answer: The 2019 number of killings was the lowest number of homicides in 56 years in San Francisco.
Question: why do you wear a ring on your right ring finger
Answer: Usually right-hand rings are rings that people have bought for themselves, not to be confused with an engagement ring or wedding band on the left.

Question: do some men wear wedding bands on the right
Answer: Most American men will wear their wedding band on their left ring finger, but a man married in an Eastern Orthodox church could end up using the right hand instead

Question: what do rings on the pinky finger mean
Answer: The Little Pinky Finger is often the first choice for a man who wants to wear a “statement” ring.

Question: do people wear rings on the middle finger
Answer: Rings worn on the middle finger are surprisingly uncommon because it's adjacent to the index finger, and anything bulky can be quite a hindrance to fine manual tasks.

Question: what is the history of wearing rings on the index finger
Answer: If you go back hundreds of years the index finger was the most common location for a man's ring, generally a signet or a crest.
Question: when did the show frasier begin and end
Answer: Frasier premiered on September 16, 1993, and concluded on May 13, 2004.

Question: who sings fraiser's theme song
Answer: The show's theme song, Tossed Salads and Scrambled Eggs, is sung by Grammer and is played over the closing credits of each episode.

Question: what is fraiser's relationship to cheers
Answer: The series was created as a spin-off of Cheers, continuing the story of psychiatrist Frasier Crane as he returned to his hometown of Seattle.

Question: was the cast of cheers on fraiser
Answer: With the exception of Rebecca Howe, all the surviving main regular cast members of Cheers made appearances on Frasier.

Question: how did critics respond to fraiser
Answer: The show was critically acclaimed, with the show itself and the cast winning thirty-seven Primetime Emmy Awards, a record at the time for a scripted series.