Repository: pytorch
Issue: Segmentation Fault (core dumped) on as_strided with torch.compile
Labels: module: crash,triaged,oncall: pt2,module: fakeTensor,module: aotdispatch

### 🐛 Describe the bug

The following script lead to a segmentation fault. 

```
import torch

@torch.compile
def as_strided(input, size, stride, storage_offset=0):
    return input.as_strided(size, stride, storage_offset)

input = torch.tensor([], dtype=torch.float32)
size = [17,18]
stride = [-80,1]
storage_offset = 1

out2 = as_strided(input,size,stride,storage_offset)
```

Without torch.compile, this function will raises a runtime error:
```
as_strided: Negative strides are not supported at the moment, got strides: [-80, 1]
```

Here are some details:
- This issue seems to be related to the first element of the `stride`. If I change the stride to `[1, -80]`, no segmentation fault but normal runtime error raises.
- I faced this warning when run this script: `Bypassing autograd cache due to: Cannot cache a graph with functional tensor`

### Versions

<details>
<summary>Envs</summary>
Collecting environment information...

PyTorch version: 2.6.0a0+gitdeb1da1

Is debug build: False
CUDA used to build PyTorch: 12.4
ROCM used to build PyTorch: N/A

OS: Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS (x86_64)
GCC version: (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 11.4.0
Clang version: Could not collect
CMake version: version 3.31.2
Libc version: glibc-2.35

Python version: 3.11.10 | packaged by conda-forge | (main, Oct 16 2024, 01:27:36) [GCC 13.3.0] (64-bit runtime)
Python platform: Linux-5.14.0-427.37.1.el9_4.x86_64-x86_64-with-glibc2.35
Is CUDA available: True
CUDA runtime version: 12.4.131
CUDA_MODULE_LOADING set to: LAZY
GPU models and configuration:
GPU 0: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
GPU 1: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
GPU 2: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
GPU 3: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Nvidia driver version: 560.35.03
cuDNN version: Could not collect
HIP runtime version: N/A
MIOpen runtime version: N/A
Is XNNPACK available: True

CPU:
Architecture: x86_64
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Address sizes: 43 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 64
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-63
Vendor ID: AuthenticAMD
Model name: AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX 32-Cores
CPU family: 23
Model: 49
Thread(s) per core: 2
Core(s) per socket: 32
Socket(s): 1
Stepping: 0
Frequency boost: enabled
CPU max MHz: 4368.1641
CPU min MHz: 2200.0000
BogoMIPS: 7000.73
Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc cpuid extd_apicid aperfmperf rapl pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 fma cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw ibs skinit wdt tce topoext perfctr_core perfctr_nb bpext perfctr_llc mwaitx cpb cat_l3 cdp_l3 hw_pstate ssbd mba ibpb stibp vmmcall fsgsbase bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 cqm rdt_a rdseed adx smap clflushopt clwb sha_ni xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves cqm_llc cqm_occup_llc cqm_mbm_total cqm_mbm_local clzero irperf xsaveerptr rdpru wbnoinvd amd_ppin arat npt lbrv svm_lock nrip_save tsc_scale vmcb_clean flushbyasid decodeassists pausefilter pfthreshold avic v_vmsave_vmload vgif v_spec_ctrl umip rdpid overflow_recov succor smca sev sev_es
Virtualization: AMD-V
L1d cache: 1 MiB (32 instances)
L1i cache: 1 MiB (32 instances)
L2 cache: 16 MiB (32 instances)
L3 cache: 128 MiB (8 instances)
NUMA node(s): 1
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-63
Vulnerability Gather data sampling: Not affected
Vulnerability Itlb multihit: Not affected
Vulnerability L1tf: Not affected
Vulnerability Mds: Not affected
Vulnerability Meltdown: Not affected
Vulnerability Mmio stale data: Not affected
Vulnerability Retbleed: Mitigation; untrained return thunk; SMT enabled with STIBP protection
Vulnerability Spec rstack overflow: Mitigation; Safe RET
Vulnerability Spec store bypass: Mitigation; Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl
Vulnerability Spectre v1: Mitigation; usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization
Vulnerability Spectre v2: Mitigation; Retpolines, IBPB conditional, STIBP always-on, RSB filling, PBRSB-eIBRS Not affected
Vulnerability Srbds: Not affected
Vulnerability Tsx async abort: Not affected

Versions of relevant libraries:
[pip3] numpy==2.1.2
[pip3] nvidia-cublas-cu12==12.4.5.8
[pip3] nvidia-cuda-cupti-cu12==12.4.127
[pip3] nvidia-cuda-nvrtc-cu12==12.4.127
[pip3] nvidia-cuda-runtime-cu12==12.4.127
[pip3] nvidia-cudnn-cu12==9.1.0.70
[pip3] nvidia-cufft-cu12==11.2.1.3
[pip3] nvidia-curand-cu12==10.3.5.147
[pip3] nvidia-cusolver-cu12==11.6.1.9
[pip3] nvidia-cusparse-cu12==12.3.1.170
[pip3] nvidia-nccl-cu12==2.21.5
[pip3] nvidia-nvjitlink-cu12==12.4.127
[pip3] nvidia-nvtx-cu12==12.4.127
[pip3] optree==0.13.0
[pip3] torch==2.6.0a0+gitdeb1da1
[pip3] torchaudio==2.5.1+cu124
[pip3] torchelastic==0.2.2
[pip3] torchvision==0.20.1+cu124
[pip3] triton==3.1.0
[conda] magma-cuda124 2.6.1 1 pytorch
[conda] mkl 2025.0.0 h901ac74_941 conda-forge
[conda] mkl-include 2025.0.0 hf2ce2f3_941 conda-forge
[conda] numpy 2.1.2 py311h71ddf71_0 conda-forge
[conda] nvidia-cublas-cu12 12.4.5.8 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-cuda-cupti-cu12 12.4.127 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-cuda-nvrtc-cu12 12.4.127 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-cuda-runtime-cu12 12.4.127 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-cudnn-cu12 9.1.0.70 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-cufft-cu12 11.2.1.3 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-curand-cu12 10.3.5.147 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-cusolver-cu12 11.6.1.9 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-cusparse-cu12 12.3.1.170 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-nccl-cu12 2.21.5 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-nvjitlink-cu12 12.4.127 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] nvidia-nvtx-cu12 12.4.127 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] optree 0.13.0 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] torch 2.6.0a0+gitdeb1da1 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] torchaudio 2.5.1+cu124 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] torchelastic 0.2.2 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] torchvision 0.20.1+cu124 pypi_0 pypi
[conda] triton 3.1.0 pypi_0 pypi
</details>

cc @chauhang @penguinwu @eellison @voznesenskym @EikanWang @jgong5 @Guobing-Chen @XiaobingSuper @zhuhaozhe @blzheng @wenzhe-nrv @jiayisunx @ipiszy @yf225 @chenyang78 @kadeng @muchulee8 @ColinPeppler @amjames @desertfire @aakhundov @zou3519 @bdhirsh