Repository: pytorch
Issue: .view(dtype) on a quantized tensor throws SegmentationFault
Labels: oncall: quantization,triaged

### 🐛 Describe the bug

If you try to view a quantized tensor as any other data type, python panics and throws a `SegmentationFault`. Here is a repro:

```python
x_fp = torch.arange(32, dtype=torch.int8).view(torch.float32)  # This works fine
print(x_fp.view(torch.int8))  # This works fine

qx = torch.quantize_per_tensor(x_fp, 1-2, 0, torch.qint8)
print(qx.view(torch.float32))  # This dies with a Segmentation Fault
```

## Expected behavior

Either of two options:

1. Throw a meaningful error message
2. Change the view of the tensor's storage

cc @jerryzh168 @jianyuh @raghuramank100 @jamesr66a @vkuzo @jgong5 @Xia-Weiwen @leslie-fang-intel

### Versions

```
Collecting environment information...
PyTorch version: 1.13.0a0+gite605e72
Is debug build: False
CUDA used to build PyTorch: 11.3
ROCM used to build PyTorch: N/A

OS: Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (x86_64)
GCC version: (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
Clang version: 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
CMake version: version 3.22.1
Libc version: glibc-2.27

Python version: 3.9.7 (default, Sep 16 2021, 13:09:58)  [GCC 7.5.0] (64-bit runtime)
Python platform: Linux-5.4.0-1069-aws-x86_64-with-glibc2.27
Is CUDA available: False
CUDA runtime version: 11.3.109
GPU models and configuration: Could not collect
Nvidia driver version: Could not collect
cuDNN version: Probably one of the following:
/usr/local/cuda-11.0/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.0/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.0/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.0/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.0/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.0/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.0/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.1/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.1/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.1/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.1/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.1/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.1/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.1/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8.0.5
/usr/local/cuda-11.2/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn.so.8.1.1
/usr/local/cuda-11.2/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8.1.1
/usr/local/cuda-11.2/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8.1.1
/usr/local/cuda-11.2/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8.1.1
/usr/local/cuda-11.2/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8.1.1
/usr/local/cuda-11.2/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8.1.1
/usr/local/cuda-11.2/targets/x86_64-linux/lib/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8.1.1
HIP runtime version: N/A
MIOpen runtime version: N/A
Is XNNPACK available: True

Versions of relevant libraries:
[pip3] mypy==0.960
[pip3] mypy-extensions==0.4.3
[pip3] numpy==1.21.6
[pip3] pytorch-sphinx-theme==0.0.24
[pip3] torch==1.13.0a0+git76148f7
[conda] magma-cuda113             2.5.2                         1    pytorch
[conda] mkl                       2022.0.1           h06a4308_117  
[conda] mkl-include               2022.0.1           h06a4308_117  
[conda] numpy                     1.21.6                   pypi_0    pypi
[conda] numpy-base                1.21.5           py39hb8be1f0_1  
[conda] pytorch-sphinx-theme      0.0.24                    dev_0    <develop>
[conda] torch                     1.13.0a0+git76148f7           dev_0    <develop>
```