Repository: pytorch
Issue: torch compile error with `torch.Tensor.unsqueeze_`
Labels: triaged,oncall: pt2,module: dynamic shapes,module: dynamo

### 🐛 Describe the bug

torch.compile returns an error with torch.Tensor.unsqueeze_. Specifically, it returns 'list index out of range'. We tested the following minimized code by changing the input tensor shape and the value of dim. It seems this error occurs regardless of the tensor shape and dim values. Please let me know if you need more information.

### Error logs
```
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0] Error while creating guard:
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0] Name: ''
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]     Source: shape_env
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]     Create Function: SHAPE_ENV
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]     Guard Types: None
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]     Code List: None
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]     Object Weakref: None
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]     Guarded Class Weakref: None
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0] Traceback (most recent call last):
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]   File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_guards.py", line 259, in create
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]     return self.create_fn(builder, self)
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]   File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/guards.py", line 1680, in SHAPE_ENV
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]     guards = output_graph.shape_env.produce_guards(
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]   File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/fx/experimental/symbolic_shapes.py", line 3971, in produce_guards
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0]     track_symint(property_source, ss, constraint[i])
E0628 00:18:14.822730 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:261] [0/0] IndexError: list index out of range
E0628 00:18:14.824026 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:263] [0/0] Created at:
E0628 00:18:14.824026 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:263] [0/0]   File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/convert_frame.py", line 564, in transform
E0628 00:18:14.824026 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:263] [0/0]     tracer = InstructionTranslator(
E0628 00:18:14.824026 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:263] [0/0]   File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/symbolic_convert.py", line 2378, in __init__
E0628 00:18:14.824026 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:263] [0/0]     output=OutputGraph(
E0628 00:18:14.824026 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:263] [0/0]   File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/output_graph.py", line 313, in __init__
E0628 00:18:14.824026 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:263] [0/0]     self.init_ambient_guards()
E0628 00:18:14.824026 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:263] [0/0]   File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/output_graph.py", line 452, in init_ambient_guards
E0628 00:18:14.824026 138572627469376 torch/_guards.py:263] [0/0]     self.guards.add(ShapeEnvSource().make_guard(GuardBuilder.SHAPE_ENV))
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "prog.py", line 36, in <module>
    ret_exported = torch.compile(model)(**copied)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/nn/modules/module.py", line 1657, in _wrapped_call_impl
    return self._call_impl(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/nn/modules/module.py", line 1668, in _call_impl
    return forward_call(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/eval_frame.py", line 434, in _fn
    return fn(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/nn/modules/module.py", line 1657, in _wrapped_call_impl
    return self._call_impl(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/nn/modules/module.py", line 1668, in _call_impl
    return forward_call(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/convert_frame.py", line 1121, in __call__
    return self._torchdynamo_orig_callable(
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/convert_frame.py", line 948, in __call__
    result = self._inner_convert(
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/convert_frame.py", line 472, in __call__
    return _compile(
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_utils_internal.py", line 85, in wrapper_function
    return StrobelightCompileTimeProfiler.profile_compile_time(
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_strobelight/compile_time_profiler.py", line 129, in profile_compile_time
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/contextlib.py", line 75, in inner
    return func(*args, **kwds)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/convert_frame.py", line 846, in _compile
    raise InternalTorchDynamoError(str(e)).with_traceback(
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/convert_frame.py", line 817, in _compile
    guarded_code = compile_inner(code, one_graph, hooks, transform)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/utils.py", line 231, in time_wrapper
    r = func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/convert_frame.py", line 726, in compile_inner
    check_fn = CheckFunctionManager(
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/guards.py", line 2094, in __init__
    guard.create(builder)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_guards.py", line 259, in create
    return self.create_fn(builder, self)
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/_dynamo/guards.py", line 1680, in SHAPE_ENV
    guards = output_graph.shape_env.produce_guards(
  File "/opt/conda/envs/std/lib/python3.8/site-packages/torch/fx/experimental/symbolic_shapes.py", line 3971, in produce_guards
    track_symint(property_source, ss, constraint[i])
torch._dynamo.exc.InternalTorchDynamoError: list index out of range
```
### Minified repro
```python
from typing import Dict
import torch
import torch.nn as nn

print("torch version: ", torch.__version__)
inputs: Dict[str, torch.Tensor] = {'v0_0': torch.rand([3, 3, 3, 3])}

class Model(nn.Module):
    def forward(self, v0_0):
        # v1_0 = v0_0.unsqueeze(dim=1)
        v1_0 = torch.Tensor.unsqueeze_(v0_0, dim=1)
        return v1_0

model = Model().to(torch.device("cpu"))
for k, v in inputs.items():
    inputs[k] = v.to(torch.device("cpu"))

print('==== Eager mode ====')
ret_eager = model(**inputs)

print('==== TorchComp mode ====')
ret_exported = torch.compile(model)(**inputs)
```

### Versions

Versions of relevant libraries:
[pip3] numpy==1.23.5
[pip3] pytorch-triton==3.0.0+dedb7bdf33
[pip3] torch==2.5.0.dev20240626+cu118
[pip3] torchaudio==2.4.0.dev20240626+cu118
[pip3] torchvision==0.20.0.dev20240626+cu118
[conda] numpy                     1.23.5                   pypi_0    pypi
[conda] pytorch-triton            3.0.0+dedb7bdf33          pypi_0    pypi
[conda] torch                     2.5.0.dev20240626+cu118          pypi_0    pypi
[conda] torchaudio                2.4.0.dev20240626+cu118          pypi_0    pypi
[conda] torchvision               0.20.0.dev20240626+cu118          pypi_0    pypi

cc @ezyang @anijain2305 @chauhang @penguinwu @voznesenskym @EikanWang @jgong5 @Guobing-Chen @XiaobingSuper @zhuhaozhe @blzheng @wenzhe-nrv @jiayisunx @chenyang78 @kadeng