Repository: pytorch
Issue: RuntimeError: NVML_SUCCESS == r INTERNAL ASSERT FAILED at "/opt/pytorch/pytorch/c10/cuda/CUDACachingAllocator.cpp":830, please report a bug to PyTorch.
Labels: module: cuda,triaged,module: CUDACachingAllocator

### 🐛 Describe the bug

- I am running a training code. It is running without any problem for 18853 iterations and then throwing this error. I have not written anything new at this point, the whole code was executed for many iterations before throwing this error.
- I have tried to run the training code multiple times and the same error occured at the same iteration and same code line. 
- I got the same error at different points with different batch_sizes. For batch_size = 8, the same error occured at around 17500 iterations. For batch_size = 16, the error occured at 18853 for three runs.

![image](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/assets/41358516/d9d9552d-43fc-4708-aa79-a13f7459db00)


### Versions

PyTorch version: 2.2.0a0+81ea7a4
Is debug build: False
CUDA used to build PyTorch: 12.3
ROCM used to build PyTorch: N/A

OS: Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS (x86_64)
GCC version: (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 11.4.0
Clang version: Could not collect
CMake version: version 3.28.1
Libc version: glibc-2.35

Python version: 3.10.12 (main, Nov 20 2023, 15:14:05) [GCC 11.4.0] (64-bit runtime)
Python platform: Linux-5.4.0-144-generic-x86_64-with-glibc2.35
Is CUDA available: True
CUDA runtime version: 12.3.107
CUDA_MODULE_LOADING set to: LAZY
GPU models and configuration: 
GPU 0: NVIDIA A100 80GB PCIe
  MIG 7g.79gb     Device  0:

Nvidia driver version: 470.103.01
cuDNN version: Probably one of the following:
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn.so.8.9.7
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8.9.7
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8.9.7
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8.9.7
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8.9.7
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8.9.7
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8.9.7
HIP runtime version: N/A
MIOpen runtime version: N/A
Is XNNPACK available: True

CPU:
Architecture:                    x86_64
CPU op-mode(s):                  32-bit, 64-bit
Address sizes:                   48 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
Byte Order:                      Little Endian
CPU(s):                          256
On-line CPU(s) list:             0-255
Vendor ID:                       AuthenticAMD
Model name:                      AMD EPYC 7713 64-Core Processor
CPU family:                      25
Model:                           1
Thread(s) per core:              2
Core(s) per socket:              64
Socket(s):                       2
Stepping:                        1
Frequency boost:                 enabled
CPU max MHz:                     2000.0000
CPU min MHz:                     1500.0000
BogoMIPS:                        3992.26
Flags:                           fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc cpuid extd_apicid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 fma cx16 pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw ibs skinit wdt tce topoext perfctr_core perfctr_nb bpext perfctr_llc mwaitx cpb cat_l3 cdp_l3 invpcid_single hw_pstate ssbd mba ibrs ibpb stibp vmmcall fsgsbase bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid cqm rdt_a rdseed adx smap clflushopt clwb sha_ni xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves cqm_llc cqm_occup_llc cqm_mbm_total cqm_mbm_local clzero irperf xsaveerptr wbnoinvd arat npt lbrv svm_lock nrip_save tsc_scale vmcb_clean flushbyasid decodeassists pausefilter pfthreshold v_vmsave_vmload vgif umip pku ospke vaes vpclmulqdq rdpid overflow_recov succor smca
Virtualization:                  AMD-V
L1d cache:                       4 MiB (128 instances)
L1i cache:                       4 MiB (128 instances)
L2 cache:                        64 MiB (128 instances)
L3 cache:                        512 MiB (16 instances)
NUMA node(s):                    2
NUMA node0 CPU(s):               0-63,128-191
NUMA node1 CPU(s):               64-127,192-255
Vulnerability Itlb multihit:     Not affected
Vulnerability L1tf:              Not affected
Vulnerability Mds:               Not affected
Vulnerability Meltdown:          Not affected
Vulnerability Mmio stale data:   Not affected
Vulnerability Retbleed:          Not affected
Vulnerability Spec store bypass: Mitigation; Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp
Vulnerability Spectre v1:        Mitigation; usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization
Vulnerability Spectre v2:        Mitigation; Retpolines, IBPB conditional, IBRS_FW, STIBP always-on, RSB filling, PBRSB-eIBRS Not affected
Vulnerability Srbds:             Not affected
Vulnerability Tsx async abort:   Not affected

Versions of relevant libraries:
[pip3] efficientnet-pytorch==0.7.1
[pip3] mypy==1.8.0
[pip3] mypy-extensions==1.0.0
[pip3] numpy==1.24.4
[pip3] onnx==1.15.0rc2
[pip3] onnxconverter-common==1.14.0
[pip3] onnxruntime==1.17.0
[pip3] onnxruntime-gpu==1.17.0
[pip3] onnxruntime-tools==1.7.0
[pip3] optree==0.10.0
[pip3] pytorch-lightning==2.1.4
[pip3] pytorch-quantization==2.1.2
[pip3] segmentation-models-pytorch==0.3.3
[pip3] skl2onnx==1.16.0
[pip3] tf2onnx==1.16.1
[pip3] torch==2.2.0a0+81ea7a4
[pip3] torch-tensorrt==2.2.0a0
[pip3] torchdata==0.7.0a0
[pip3] torchinfo==1.8.0
[pip3] torchmetrics==1.3.0.post0
[pip3] torchtext==0.17.0a0
[pip3] torchvision==0.17.0a0
[pip3] triton==2.1.0+6e4932c
[pip3] vit-pytorch==1.6.5
[conda] Could not collect

cc @ptrblck