Repository: rust
Issue: `cargo check` crashes, but build/run etc don't
Labels: I-ICE,T-compiler,A-incr-comp,C-bug

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### Code

This doesn't appear to be directly related to the code in the repository. I can build and run the executables, but running `cargo check` crashes. I was editing code using VS Code with the rust-analyzer plugin installed when the bug manifested the first time.


### Meta
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`rustc --version --verbose`:
```
rustc 1.58.1 (db9d1b20b 2022-01-20)
binary: rustc
commit-hash: db9d1b20bba1968c1ec1fc49616d4742c1725b4b
commit-date: 2022-01-20
host: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
release: 1.58.1
LLVM version: 13.0.0
```

### Error output

```
thread 'rustc' panicked at 'called `Option::unwrap()` on a `None` value', compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/def_path_hash_map.rs:18:85
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace

error: internal compiler error: unexpected panic

note: the compiler unexpectedly panicked. this is a bug.

note: we would appreciate a bug report: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/new?labels=C-bug%2C+I-ICE%2C+T-compiler&template=ice.md

note: rustc 1.58.1 (db9d1b20b 2022-01-20) running on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

note: compiler flags: -C embed-bitcode=no -C codegen-units=8 -C incremental -C target-cpu=native --crate-type bin

note: some of the compiler flags provided by cargo are hidden

query stack during panic:
#0 [unsafety_check_result] unsafety-checking `run::{closure#0}`
#1 [unsafety_check_result] unsafety-checking `run`
end of query stack
```

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<details><summary><strong>Backtrace</strong></summary>
<p>

```
stack backtrace:
   0: rust_begin_unwind
             at /rustc/db9d1b20bba1968c1ec1fc49616d4742c1725b4b/library/std/src/panicking.rs:498:5
   1: core::panicking::panic_fmt
             at /rustc/db9d1b20bba1968c1ec1fc49616d4742c1725b4b/library/core/src/panicking.rs:107:14
   2: core::panicking::panic
             at /rustc/db9d1b20bba1968c1ec1fc49616d4742c1725b4b/library/core/src/panicking.rs:48:5
   3: <rustc_metadata::creader::CStore as rustc_session::cstore::CrateStore>::def_path_hash_to_def_id
   4: <rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt>::def_path_hash_to_def_id
   5: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::dep_node::DepNode<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind> as rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepNodeExt>::extract_def_id
   6: rustc_query_impl::query_callbacks::adt_def::force_from_dep_node
   7: <rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt as rustc_query_system::dep_graph::DepContext>::try_force_from_dep_node
   8: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind>>::try_mark_previous_green::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt>
   9: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind>>::try_mark_previous_green::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt>
  10: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::try_load_from_disk_and_cache_in_memory::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId, &rustc_middle::mir::query::UnsafetyCheckResult>
  11: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::try_execute_query::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, rustc_query_system::query::caches::DefaultCache<rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId, &rustc_middle::mir::query::UnsafetyCheckResult>>
  12: <rustc_query_impl::Queries as rustc_middle::ty::query::QueryEngine>::unsafety_check_result
  13: <rustc_mir_transform::check_unsafety::UnsafetyChecker as rustc_middle::mir::visit::Visitor>::visit_rvalue
  14: rustc_mir_transform::check_unsafety::unsafety_check_result
  15: <rustc_mir_transform::check_unsafety::provide::{closure#0} as core::ops::function::FnOnce<(rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt, rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId)>>::call_once
  16: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind>>::with_task::<rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt, rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId, &rustc_middle::mir::query::UnsafetyCheckResult>
  17: rustc_data_structures::stack::ensure_sufficient_stack::<(&rustc_middle::mir::query::UnsafetyCheckResult, rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepNodeIndex), rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::execute_job<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId, &rustc_middle::mir::query::UnsafetyCheckResult>::{closure#3}>
  18: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::try_execute_query::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, rustc_query_system::query::caches::DefaultCache<rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId, &rustc_middle::mir::query::UnsafetyCheckResult>>
  19: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::force_query::<rustc_query_impl::queries::unsafety_check_result, rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt>
  20: rustc_query_impl::query_callbacks::unsafety_check_result::force_from_dep_node
  21: <rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt as rustc_query_system::dep_graph::DepContext>::try_force_from_dep_node
  22: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind>>::try_mark_previous_green::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt>
  23: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind>>::try_mark_previous_green::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt>
  24: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind>>::try_mark_previous_green::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt>
  25: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind>>::try_mark_previous_green::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt>
  26: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::try_load_from_disk_and_cache_in_memory::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, rustc_span::def_id::DefId, &rustc_middle::ty::TyS>
  27: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::try_execute_query::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, rustc_query_system::query::caches::DefaultCache<rustc_span::def_id::DefId, &rustc_middle::ty::TyS>>
  28: <rustc_query_impl::Queries as rustc_middle::ty::query::QueryEngine>::type_of
  29: rustc_typeck::check::check::check_item_type
  30: <rustc_middle::hir::map::Map>::visit_item_likes_in_module::<rustc_typeck::check::CheckItemTypesVisitor>
  31: rustc_typeck::check::check::check_mod_item_types
  32: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind>>::with_task::<rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt, rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId, ()>
  33: rustc_data_structures::stack::ensure_sufficient_stack::<((), rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepNodeIndex), rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::execute_job<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId, ()>::{closure#3}>
  34: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::try_execute_query::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, rustc_query_system::query::caches::DefaultCache<rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId, ()>>
  35: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::get_query::<rustc_query_impl::queries::check_mod_item_types, rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt>
  36: <rustc_middle::hir::map::Map>::for_each_module::<rustc_typeck::check_crate::{closure#6}::{closure#0}>
  37: rustc_typeck::check_crate
  38: rustc_interface::passes::analysis
  39: <rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepGraph<rustc_middle::dep_graph::dep_node::DepKind>>::with_task::<rustc_middle::ty::context::TyCtxt, (), core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>>
  40: rustc_data_structures::stack::ensure_sufficient_stack::<(core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>, rustc_query_system::dep_graph::graph::DepNodeIndex), rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::execute_job<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, (), core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>>::{closure#3}>
  41: rustc_query_system::query::plumbing::try_execute_query::<rustc_query_impl::plumbing::QueryCtxt, rustc_query_system::query::caches::DefaultCache<(), core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>>>
  42: <rustc_query_impl::Queries as rustc_middle::ty::query::QueryEngine>::analysis
  43: <rustc_interface::passes::QueryContext>::enter::<rustc_driver::run_compiler::{closure#1}::{closure#2}::{closure#3}, core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>>
  44: <rustc_interface::interface::Compiler>::enter::<rustc_driver::run_compiler::{closure#1}::{closure#2}, core::result::Result<core::option::Option<rustc_interface::queries::Linker>, rustc_errors::ErrorReported>>
  45: rustc_span::with_source_map::<core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>, rustc_interface::interface::create_compiler_and_run<core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>, rustc_driver::run_compiler::{closure#1}>::{closure#1}>
  46: <scoped_tls::ScopedKey<rustc_span::SessionGlobals>>::set::<rustc_interface::util::setup_callbacks_and_run_in_thread_pool_with_globals<rustc_interface::interface::run_compiler<core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>, rustc_driver::run_compiler::{closure#1}>::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>>::{closure#0}::{closure#0}, core::result::Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorReported>>
```

</p>
</details>