Repository: tensorflow
Issue: Segmentation fault (core dumped) in `tf.data.experimental.SqlDataset`
Labels: stat:awaiting tensorflower,type:bug,comp:ops,2.17

### Issue type

Bug

### Have you reproduced the bug with TensorFlow Nightly?

Yes

### Source

source

### TensorFlow version

2.18.0-dev20240925

### Custom code

Yes

### OS platform and distribution

Linux Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS (x86_64)

### Mobile device

_No response_

### Python version

3.9.13

### Bazel version

_No response_

### GCC/compiler version

_No response_

### CUDA/cuDNN version

_No response_

### GPU model and memory

_No response_

### Current behavior?

When the illegal input to tf.data.experimental.SqlDataset triggered when a crash, and will only come when iteration data.

### Standalone code to reproduce the issue

```shell
import tensorflow as tf

data_source_name = "sqlite:///path/to/correct_database.db"

query = "SELECT id, name FROM my_table"
output_types = (tf.int64, tf.string)
dataset = tf.data.experimental.SqlDataset(
    'sqlite', data_source_name, query, output_types)

for element in dataset:
    print(element)
```


### Relevant log output

```shell
2024-09-28 21:18:33.844482: I tensorflow/core/util/port.cc:153] oneDNN custom operations are on. You may see slightly different numerical results due to floating-point round-off errors from different computation orders. To turn them off, set the environment variable `TF_ENABLE_ONEDNN_OPTS=0`.
2024-09-28 21:18:33.907260: E external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_fft.cc:485] Unable to register cuFFT factory: Attempting to register factory for plugin cuFFT when one has already been registered
2024-09-28 21:18:33.986019: E external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_dnn.cc:8454] Unable to register cuDNN factory: Attempting to register factory for plugin cuDNN when one has already been registered
2024-09-28 21:18:34.009755: E external/local_xla/xla/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_blas.cc:1452] Unable to register cuBLAS factory: Attempting to register factory for plugin cuBLAS when one has already been registered
2024-09-28 21:18:34.068897: I tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:210] This TensorFlow binary is optimized to use available CPU instructions in performance-critical operations.
To enable the following instructions: SSE4.1 SSE4.2 AVX AVX2 AVX512F AVX512_VNNI AVX512_BF16 AVX512_FP16 AVX_VNNI AMX_TILE AMX_INT8 AMX_BF16 FMA, in other operations, rebuild TensorFlow with the appropriate compiler flags.
2024-09-28 21:18:38.768599: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:2021] Created device /job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:GPU:0 with 3114 MB memory:  -> device: 0, name: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, pci bus id: 0000:1f:00.0, compute capability: 8.9
2024-09-28 21:18:38.769172: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:2021] Created device /job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:GPU:1 with 1724 MB memory:  -> device: 1, name: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, pci bus id: 0000:d4:00.0, compute capability: 8.9
2024-09-28 21:18:39.132534: W tensorflow/core/kernels/data/experimental/sql_dataset_op.cc:209] Failed to connect to database: INVALID_ARGUMENT: Sqlite::Open(sqlite:///path/to/correct_database.db) failed: unable to open database file
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
```