Repository: godot
Issue: Random crashes occur during runtime, Program crashed with signal 4
Labels: bug,topic:core,needs testing,crash

### Tested versions

v4.3.stable.official [77dcf97d8]，v4.4.dev4.mono.official [36e6207bb]

### System information

Windows 11 - Intel(R) Core i5-12400F - RTX4060 - Godot v4.3.stable.official [77dcf97d8] （Forward+）

### Issue description

Windows 11, Intel(R) Core i5-12400F, RTX4060

The project is quite complex, with numerous files. There are no errors in the debugger, but it causes the game to crash randomly.I am not very experienced, so all I can do is provide the error message. I don't know how to pinpoint the error. Below is the error message:

```
================================================================

USER ERROR: FATAL: Index p_index = 1 is out of bounds (size() = 0).
   at: get (./core/templates/cowdata.h:205)

================================================================
CrashHandlerException: Program crashed with signal 4
Engine version: Godot Engine v4.3.stable.official (77dcf97d82cbfe4e4615475fa52ca03da645dbd8)
Dumping the backtrace. Please include this when reporting the bug to the project developer.
[1] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[2] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[3] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[4] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[5] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[6] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[7] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[8] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[9] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[10] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[11] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[12] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[13] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[14] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[15] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[16] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[17] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[18] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[19] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[20] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[21] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[22] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[23] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[24] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[25] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[26] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[27] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[28] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[29] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[30] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[31] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[32] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[33] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[34] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[35] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
[36] error(-1): no debug info in PE/COFF executable
-- END OF BACKTRACE --
================================================================
```

### Steps to reproduce

N/A

### Minimal reproduction project (MRP)

N/A