semaj83/ctmatch_classification huggingface dataset:
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0,  Urinary Tract Infections Bladder, Neurogenic Patients suspected or at risk for complicated urinary tract infections  Gross contamination of urine samples at the time of collection
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0,  Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Overactive Bladder Syndrome Male patients with lower urinary tract symptoms Female patients with overactive bladder syndrome  None
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 40.0-999.0,  Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Sexually active male patient with lower urinary tract symptoms indicative of severe BPH, at whom disturbances of urinary retention and urination are present  Necessity of surgical intervention immediately or within 12 months because of BPH The patient has earlier /within 6 months/ obtained treatment because of BPH The patient did not improve on earlier alpha-1 blocker treatment Known hypersensitivity to alfuzosin Orthostatic hypotension in the history Concomitant application with another alpha-1 blocker Hepatic insufficiency /AST, ALT 3 fold of the upper limit of the normal value/ Severe renal insufficiency /se creatinine greater than or equal to 150 umol/l/ Intestinal obstruction /because of the castor oil content of the drug/ Tumorous disease
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 50.0-80.0,  Prostate Taiwanese male subjects between 50 and 80 years of age who had: a primary diagnosis of BPH, defined as having an enlarged prostate (confirmed by digital rectal examination [DRE] and/or B-mode ultrasound); an IPSS score of ≥12; and a Qmax in the range of 5 to 15 mL/sec in a total voided volume of ≥150 mL, were eligible for the study  but not limited to Previous prostate surgery, presence of a prostate stent or microwave thermotherapy and/or balloon dilatation within the previous 6 months Concomitant therapy or previous therapy within 14 days with agents known to affect bladder or urethral function
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 50.0-80.0,  Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Signed written informed consent, obtained before screening evaluations Men diagnosed with LUTS suggestive of BPH: Baseline IPSS score of = 12 (moderate to severe); Prostate volume of = 40 mL and < 100 mL (based on TRUS); Peak urinary flow rate = 15 mL/s with a voided volume of =125 mL Age at least 50 but not older than 80 years at screening PSA < 10 ng/mL and of prostate cancer to the satisfaction of the investigator (e.g. by biopsy)  A post void residual volume >250 mL Use of drugs interfering with efficacy assessments within two weeks or six months prior to start treatment (depending on drug) Acute urinary retention within the past 12 months History of surgery for BPH, including other minimally invasive procedures Presence of urinary tract infection Presence or history of (subclinical) prostate cancer, bladder cancer, urethral stricture, or pelvic irradiation Cardiac or cerebrovascular event within the past six months Presence or history of any neurological disease associated with primary bladder dysfunction Presence or history of liver/renal disease or disturbance of liver/renal function that failed to return to normal Clinically relevant abnormal laboratory result as judged by the (sub)investigator
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0,  Urologic Diseases Patients with lower urinary tract dysfunction Controls with normal lower urinary tract function  Age < 18 years old Pregnancy
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0,  Voiding Dysfunction Female aged ≥ 18 Have voiding symptoms as chief complaints over 3 months IPSS symptom score ≥ 15 A peak flow rate <12 mL/sec with a minimum voided volume of 100 mL and/or a postvoid residual urine volume >150 mL Underwent pressure-flow study  Patients who meet any of the following are to be excluded from the study Neurogenic voiding dysfunction Anatomic causes of bladder outlet obstruction Perform physical examination in patients diagnosed as BOO in pressure-flow study by urethral evaluation with 16 Fr urethral sound: if there is resistance to 16Fr sound, it will be diagnosed as anatomical BOO and the patients can not participate in the study Previous surgical procedures related to incontinence or cystocele Pregnant or nursing women Intake of medications and drugs affecting bladder function: alpha blocker, anticholinergic Anticholinergic drugs: Tolterodine, Oxybutynin, Propiverin, Trospium, Solifenacin, SSRI including TCA Cholinergic drug: Bethanechol Any other blocker other than alfuzosin
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 50.0-80.0,  Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Who had the treatment of BPH with alpha-1 blockers for more than 3 months Who have the IPSS(International Prostatic Symptom Score) >= 15 Who have the maximum flow rate(Qmax) < 15 with voided volume > 150mL Who have the PPBC(patient's perception of bladder condition) >= 3 (The PPBC was assessed by the use of a six point ordered categorical scale(1-6 point). The higher score means the higher bother) Who had the PSA level < 4 ng/mL within 6 months (But, the patient who are revealed not to have prostate cancer by prostate biopsy can be included even if he had PSA level of 4-10 ng/mL) Who underwent the transrectal ultrasound of prostate within 6 months Who can understand this study and can give the informed consent  Who had regular intake of 5-alpha reductase inhibitor or NSAID within 6 months before screening Who have peptic ulcer and/or asthma Who have urologic malignancies such as prostate cancer and bladder cancer Who have urethral strictures, large bladder diverticuli, and bladder neck contractures Who had surgical treatment for BPH Who have histories of bladder and/or urethra Who have serum PSA level more than 10 ng/ml Who have histories of orthostatic hypotension Who have serum creatinine level more than 2.0 mg/dl Who have serum ALT and/or AST level more than 1.5 times of normal upper limit
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0,  Severe Sepsis Septic Shock Patients with severe sepsis or septic shock, if each one of the following is satisfied Proved or suspected infection in at least one site lung abdomen genito-urinary tract other (blood, skin and soft tissue, central nervous system, bones and joints, cardiac system, catheter-related infection, other) Two or more of the following a core temperature ≥ 38° C o ≤ 36° C a heart rate ≥ 90 beats/min a respiratory rate ≥ 20 breaths/min or PaCO2 ≤ 32 mmHg or use of mechanical ventilation for an acute process  Age below 18 years Terminal state Known adverse reaction to albumin administration Severe sepsis or septic shock in patients after proved or suspected head injury, clinically active Congestive heart failure (NYHA score III and IV) Pathological conditions in which albumin administration is clinically indicated (hepatic cirrhosis with ascites, intestinal malabsorption syndrome, nephritic syndrome, burns) More than 24 hours since were met Religious objection to the administration of human blood products in other experimental study
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0,  Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Males, 50 years or older, who are on an alpha blocker and/or a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor or a combination, and are candidates for interventional therapy. Patients to continue on an alpha blocker and/or 5-alpha reductase inhibitor for at least one-month after the Litx™ treatment, then tapered off medication at physician's discretion Patients who understand and have the ability to sign written informed consent prior to any study procedures and discontinuation of exclusionary medications Patients with moderate to severe BPH bother score >3 requiring non-medication intervention Patients with an IPSS1 Score of >15 points Maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax) ≤15 mL/sec Post void residual volume (PVR) ≤300 mL Prostatic volume >50g by TRUS  Patients with any previous minimally invasive or surgical intervention for BPH Patients who have enrolled, or are currently enrolled in, another clinical trial for any disease within the past 30 days Patients with an active urinary tract infection Patients with a urethral stricture Patients with a predominant middle lobe obstruction Patients who have evidence or history of prostate or bladder cancer Patients with a PSA of >10 ng/ml. If the PSA is 4-10 ng/ml, preliminary biopsy should be done within one-year prior to entry into the study to rule out prostate cancer Patients who had a biopsy of the prostate within the past 6 weeks Patients with bleeding diathesis Patients with clinically significant renal or hepatic impairment
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 18.0-120.0,  Prostate Cancer Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate, meeting one of the following Low-risk disease (T1-T2a, Gleason score ≤ 6, and PSA < 10 ng/mL) Low intermediate-risk disease (T1-T2c, Gleason score ≤ 6, and PSA < 20 ng/mL OR T1-T2a, Gleason score 7, and PSA < 10 ng/mL) No known nodal (N0 or NX) or distant (M0 or MX) metastases No pubic arch interference, as defined by either of the following Maximum transrectal ultrasound-determined anterior-posterior (z-axis) dimension < 4.3 cm No more than 25% prostate volume blocked (by pubic arch) on CT scan simulation at A10°I beam's eye view Prostate planimetry volume ≤ 60 cc as determined by step-section transrectal ultrasound American Urological Association voiding symptom index ≤ 12 Peak uroflow rate (Q_max) ≥ 12 cc/second
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 18.0-999.0,  Warfarin current patient of the Anticoagulation Management Service anticipated need for long term anticoagulation have a regular primary care physician  previous failure of warfarin therapy (a bleed or clot despite therapeutic anticoagulation have a planned procedure (surgery) mandating discontinuation of warfarin are taking warfarin for a mechanical valve indication
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 50.0-79.0,  Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Age≥50 and <80 years old 2. Presence of LUTS for at least 3 months 3. IPSS≥15 4. Bladder outlet obstruction confirmed by pressure-flow study (BOOI > 20) 5. Prostate volume measured by TRUS ≥ 30ml and < 100ml 6. Able to comply with the prescribed treatment protocol and evaluations  Patients with neurogenic voiding disorders 2. Patients with prostate or bladder cancer 3. Patients underwent urethral, prostate or bladder neck surgery 4. Patients with urethral stricture or bladder neck contracture 5. Serum PSA≥4ng/ml (if the patient confirmed as no malignancy by prostate biopsy can be included). 6. Patients who medicated with 5ARI within 6 months 7. Patients who do not agree with the informed consent
Patient description: The patient is a 55 year old man visiting his primary care physician for lower urinary tract symptoms including frequency, urgency, weak stream, incomplete emptying and intermittent flow for the past 9 months. Further evaluation revealed: IPSS score : 15 Post-void residual: 70 mL Prostate volume (TRUS): 60 mL Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level: 3.2 ng/mL 10 mL/sec of maximum flow rate when urine volume was 130 mL He is otherwise healthy only using Vit D 1000 units daily. His recent blood chemistry (3 days ago) was normal: Hgb: 13.5 g/dl WBC: 135000 /mm3 Plt: 350000 /ml PT: 11 second PTT: 35 second INR: 0.9 Creatinine: 0.5 mg/dl BUN: 10 mg/dl U/A: Color: yellow Appearance: cloudy PH: 5.3 Specific gravity: 1.010 Glc: 100 Nitrite: negative Ketone: none Leukocyte esterase: negative RBC: negative WBC: 2 WBCs/hpf U/C: negative

Clinical trial eligibility criteria: eligible ages (years): 50.0-999.0,  Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms males ≥50 years with LUTS secondary to BPH Moderate to severe LUTS : IPSS ≥ 8 An enlarged prostate : TRUS ≥25 mL Decreased peak flow rate : Qmax ≤15mL/s (volume voided ≥ 120 mL) Having signed the informed consent to participate in the study  Post voided residual urine ≥ 200mL Patients performing catheterization Urinary tract infection patients Patients taking 5 alpha reductase inhibitor Known hypersensitivity to alfuzosin History of postural hypotension or syncope Hypertension patients treated with other alpha1-blockers Patients newly taking anticholinergic medication within 1 month Hepatic insufficiency (AST/ALT ≥ 2 times of normal range) Renal insufficiency (s-Cr ≥ 2mg/dL)