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stringlengths 5
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stringlengths 3
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| utterance_pitch_mean
float32 119
254
| utterance_pitch_std
float32 4.92
73.5
| snr
float64 40.3
73.1
| c50
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59.9
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stringclasses 7
values | phonemes
stringlengths 0
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stringclasses 7
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stringclasses 7
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stringclasses 5
values | text_description
stringlengths 45
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
jenny/12683 | An exception to this rule would include traits that are sex-linked. | an exception to this rule would include traits that are sex linked. | 167.445206 | 24.233065 | 70.923965 | 59.455555 | slightly fast | æn ɪksɛpʃʌn tu ðɪs ɹul wʊd ɪnklud tɹeɪts ðæt ɑɹ sɛks-lɪŋkt. | very clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very clear and monotone, with a slight hint of formality.' |
jenny/12684 | Test crosses can be performed to experimentally determine the underlying genotype of an organism with a dominant phenotype. | test crosses can be performed to experimentally determine the underlying genotype of an organism with a dominant phenotype. | 163.165588 | 15.531381 | 57.823719 | 59.602547 | moderate speed | tɛst kɹɔsɪz kæn bi pɜ˞fɔɹmd tu ɪkspɛɹʌmɛntʌli dʌtɜ˞mʌn ðʌ ʌndɜ˞laɪɪŋ dʒɛnʌtaɪp ʌv æn ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm wɪð ʌ dɑmʌnʌnt finʌtaɪp. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very monotone and slightly noisy, recorded in a very confined space with a moderate speed delivery.' |
jenny/12685 | A Punnett square can be used to predict the results of a test cross. | a punnett square can be used to predict the results of a test cross. | 168.853577 | 15.945822 | 71.266647 | 59.749523 | slightly fast | ʌ skwɛɹ kæn bi juzd tu pɹɪdɪkt ðʌ ɹɪzʌlts ʌv ʌ tɛst kɹɔs. | very clear | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample is very clear and has a very consistent tone, but it is recorded in a very confined space with barely any background noise.' |
jenny/12686 | In humans and other mammals , it is not feasible or practical to conduct test cross experiments. | in humans and other mammals , it is not feasible or practical to conduct test cross experiments. | 168.246353 | 15.028674 | 65.461525 | 59.806946 | moderate speed | ɪn hjumʌnz ʌnd ʌðɜ˞ mæmʌlz , ɪt ɪz nɑt fizʌbʌl ɔɹ pɹæktʌkʌl tu kɑndʌkt tɛst kɹɔs ɪkspɛɹʌmʌnts. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's voice is very monotone and slightly faint, delivered with a moderate pace.' |
jenny/12687 | Instead, pedigrees, which are genetic representations of family trees, are used instead to trace the inheritance of a specific trait or disease through multiple generations. | instead, pedigrees, which are genetic representations of family trees, are used instead to trace the inheritance of a specific trait or disease through multiple generations. | 164.151749 | 14.379059 | 59.934864 | 59.725212 | moderate speed | ɪnstɛd, pɛdʌɡɹiz, wɪtʃ ɑɹ dʒʌnɛtɪk ɹɛpɹʌzʌnteɪʃʌnz ʌv fæmʌli tɹiz, ɑɹ juzd ɪnstɛd tu tɹeɪs ðʌ ɪnhɛɹʌtʌns ʌv ʌ spʌsɪfɪk tɹeɪt ɔɹ dɪziz θɹu mʌltʌpʌl dʒɛnɜ˞eɪʃʌnz. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample is very clear but has a slight background noise and a consistent monotone delivery.' |
jenny/12688 | Bases lie between two spiraling DNA strands. | bases lie between two spiraling dna strands. | 166.476181 | 15.847345 | 70.695915 | 59.097038 | moderate speed | beɪsʌz laɪ bɪtwin tu spaɪɹʌlɪŋ diɛneɪ stɹændz. | quite clear | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there's a bit of background noise that can be heard.' |
jenny/12689 | A gene is a unit of heredity that corresponds to a region of deoxyribonucleic acid that carries genetic information that influences the form or function of an organism in specific ways. | a gene is a unit of heredity that corresponds to a region of deoxyribonucleic acid that carries genetic information that influences the form or function of an organism in specific ways. | 163.05867 | 16.252939 | 59.595604 | 59.559692 | moderate speed | ʌ dʒin ɪz ʌ junʌt ʌv hɜ˞ɛdʌti ðæt kɔɹʌspɑndz tu ʌ ɹidʒʌn ʌv diɑksiɹaɪboʊnukleɪɪk æsʌd ðæt kæɹiz dʒʌnɛtɪk ɪnfɜ˞meɪʃʌn ðæt ɪnfluʌnsɪz ðʌ fɔɹm ɔɹ fʌŋkʃʌn ʌv æn ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm ɪn spʌsɪfɪk weɪz. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very monotone and slightly noisy, recorded in a confined space with moderate background noise'. |
jenny/1268 | All that was required of them was a primitive patriotism which could be appealed to whenever it was necessary to make them accept longer working-hours or shorter rations. | all that was required of them was a primitive patriotism which could be appealed to whenever it was necessary to make them accept longer working hours or shorter rations. | 215.146347 | 32.725143 | 62.31752 | 59.075459 | quite fast | ɔl ðæt wɑz ɹikwaɪɜ˞d ʌv ðɛm wɑz ʌ pɹɪmʌtɪv peɪtɹiʌtɪzʌm wɪtʃ kʊd bi ʌpild tu wɛnɛvɜ˞ ɪt wɑz nɛsʌsɛɹi tu meɪk ðɛm æksɛpt lɔŋɡɜ˞ wɜ˞kɪŋ-aʊɜ˞z ɔɹ ʃɔɹtɜ˞ ɹæʃʌnz. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is quite monotone and very confined, even with moderate ambient sounds in the background.' |
jenny/12691 | It is found as linear chromosomes in eukaryotes, and circular chromosomes in prokaryotes. | it is found as linear chromosomes in eukaryotes, and circular chromosomes in prokaryotes. | 166.244522 | 16.305529 | 56.34779 | 59.679344 | slightly slowly | ɪt ɪz faʊnd æz lɪniɜ˞ kɹoʊmʌzoʊmz ɪn , ʌnd sɜ˞kjʌlɜ˞ kɹoʊmʌzoʊmz ɪn . | quite noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with some background noise and a very confined sound recording.' |
jenny/12692 | A chromosome is an organized structure consisting of DNA and histones. | a chromosome is an organized structure consisting of dna and histones. | 170.905914 | 19.04244 | 70.653557 | 59.327003 | moderate speed | ʌ kɹoʊmʌsoʊm ɪz æn ɔɹɡʌnaɪzd stɹʌktʃɜ˞ kʌnsɪstɪŋ ʌv diɛneɪ ʌnd . | quite clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a moderate tone of voice, quite clear and free of significant background noise.'. |
jenny/12693 | The set of chromosomes in a cell and any other hereditary information found in the mitochondria, chloroplasts, or other locations is collectively known as a cell's genome. | the set of chromosomes in a cell and any other hereditary information found in the mitochondria, chloroplasts, or other locations is collectively known as a cell's genome. | 168.469879 | 15.152635 | 56.898716 | 59.807186 | moderate speed | ðʌ sɛt ʌv kɹoʊmʌzoʊmz ɪn ʌ sɛl ʌnd ɛni ʌðɜ˞ hɜ˞ɛdʌtɛɹi ɪnfɜ˞meɪʃʌn faʊnd ɪn ðʌ maɪtʌkɑndɹiʌ, klɔɹʌplæsts, ɔɹ ʌðɜ˞ loʊkeɪʃʌnz ɪz kʌlɛktɪvli noʊn æz ʌ sɛl'ɛs dʒinoʊm. | quite noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample is very noisy and has a very monotone delivery, likely recorded in a poorly equipped room.' |
jenny/12694 | In eukaryotes, genomic DNA is localized in the cell nucleus, or with small amounts in mitochondria and chloroplasts. | in eukaryotes, genomic dna is localized in the cell nucleus, or with small amounts in mitochondria and chloroplasts. | 166.7827 | 15.126249 | 65.128593 | 59.724693 | slightly slowly | ɪn , diɛneɪ ɪz loʊkʌlaɪzd ɪn ðʌ sɛl nukliʌs, ɔɹ wɪð smɔl ʌmaʊnts ɪn maɪtʌkɑndɹiʌ ʌnd klɔɹʌplæsts. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very monotone and slightly robotic tone, with some background noise that is barely noticeable.'. |
jenny/12695 | In prokaryotes, the DNA is held within an irregularly shaped body in the cytoplasm called the nucleoid. | in prokaryotes, the dna is held within an irregularly shaped body in the cytoplasm called the nucleoid. | 166.652939 | 14.566431 | 61.887913 | 59.730179 | slightly slowly | ɪn , ðʌ diɛneɪ ɪz hɛld wɪðɪn æn ɪɹɛɡjʌlɜ˞li ʃeɪpt bɑdi ɪn ðʌ saɪtʌplæzʌm kɔld ðʌ . | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample has a moderate ambient sound with some background noise that is very quiet.' |
jenny/12696 | The genetic information in a genome is held within genes, and the complete assemblage of this information in an organism is called its genotype. | the genetic information in a genome is held within genes, and the complete assemblage of this information in an organism is called its genotype. | 165.346573 | 17.052061 | 60.869785 | 59.268738 | slightly fast | ðʌ dʒʌnɛtɪk ɪnfɜ˞meɪʃʌn ɪn ʌ dʒinoʊm ɪz hɛld wɪðɪn dʒinz, ʌnd ðʌ kʌmplit ʌsɛmblʌdʒ ʌv ðɪs ɪnfɜ˞meɪʃʌn ɪn æn ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm ɪz kɔld ɪts dʒɛnʌtaɪp. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech is very quiet and has a moderate ambient sound with occasional echoes.' |
jenny/12697 | Genes encode the information needed by cells for the synthesis of proteins, which in turn play a central role in influencing the final phenotype of the organism. | genes encode the information needed by cells for the synthesis of proteins, which in turn play a central role in influencing the final phenotype of the organism. | 166.147552 | 14.4522 | 54.033165 | 59.70686 | slightly fast | dʒinz ɛnkoʊd ðʌ ɪnfɜ˞meɪʃʌn nidʌd baɪ sɛlz fɔɹ ðʌ sɪnθʌsʌs ʌv pɹoʊtinz, wɪtʃ ɪn tɜ˞n pleɪ ʌ sɛntɹʌl ɹoʊl ɪn ɪnfluʌnsɪŋ ðʌ faɪnʌl finʌtaɪp ʌv ðʌ ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm. | quite noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with some background noise and a very confined sound quality.' |
jenny/12698 | The two polynucleotide strands that make up DNA run in opposite directions to each other and are thus antiparallel. | the two polynucleotide strands that make up dna run in opposite directions to each other and are thus antiparallel. | 167.269989 | 18.191437 | 55.842766 | 59.824314 | slightly slowly | ðʌ tu stɹændz ðæt meɪk ʌp diɛneɪ ɹʌn ɪn ɑpʌzʌt dɜ˞ɛkʃʌnz tu itʃ ʌðɜ˞ ʌnd ɑɹ ðʌs . | quite noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Very noisy recording with significant background noise, speaking in a monotone voice with very slight variations in pace.' |
jenny/12699 | Each strand is composed of nucleotides, with each nucleotide containing one of four nitrogenous bases , a sugar called deoxyribose, and a phosphate group. | each strand is composed of nucleotides, with each nucleotide containing one of four nitrogenous bases , a sugar called deoxyribose, and a phosphate group. | 165.336914 | 16.748487 | 57.756783 | 59.709244 | moderate speed | itʃ stɹænd ɪz kʌmpoʊzd ʌv nukliʌtaɪdz, wɪð itʃ nukliʌtaɪd kʌnteɪnɪŋ wʌn ʌv fɔɹ naɪtɹɑdʒʌnʌs beɪsʌz , ʌ ʃʊɡɜ˞ kɔld , ʌnd ʌ fɑsfeɪt ɡɹup. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very monotone and slightly noisy, with a moderate speed of delivery.' |
jenny/1269 | And even when they became discontented, as they sometimes did, their discontent led nowhere, because being without general ideas, they could only focus it on petty specific grievances. | and even when they became discontented, as they sometimes did, their discontent led nowhere, because being without general ideas, they could only focus it on petty specific grievances. | 214.551239 | 42.765545 | 65.879509 | 59.349724 | slightly fast | ʌnd ivɪn wɛn ðeɪ bɪkeɪm dɪskʌntɛntɪd, æz ðeɪ sʌmtaɪmz dɪd, ðɛɹ dɪskʌntɛnt lɛd noʊwɛɹ, bɪkɔz biɪŋ wɪθaʊt dʒɛnɜ˞ʌl aɪdiʌz, ðeɪ kʊd oʊnli foʊkʌs ɪt ɑn pɛti spʌsɪfɪk ɡɹivʌnsʌz. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | slightly monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a moderate tone of voice, and her speech is slightly clear, but there's a bit of background noise and monotone delivery.'. |
jenny/12700 | The nucleotides are joined to one another in a chain by covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate of the next, resulting in an alternating sugar-phosphate backbone. | the nucleotides are joined to one another in a chain by covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate of the next, resulting in an alternating sugar phosphate backbone. | 163.873871 | 17.400665 | 60.192043 | 59.291958 | slightly fast | ðʌ nukliʌtaɪdz ɑɹ dʒɔɪnd tu wʌn ʌnʌðɜ˞ ɪn ʌ tʃeɪn baɪ koʊvɑlʌnt bɑndz bɪtwin ðʌ ʃʊɡɜ˞ ʌv wʌn nukliʌtaɪd ʌnd ðʌ fɑsfeɪt ʌv ðʌ nɛkst, ɹɪzʌltɪŋ ɪn æn ɔltɜ˞neɪtɪŋ ʃʊɡɜ˞-fɑsfeɪt bækboʊn. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample is very noisy, but the monotone tone of the speaker makes it difficult to understand.' |
jenny/12701 | It is the sequence of these four bases along the backbone that encodes genetic information. | it is the sequence of these four bases along the backbone that encodes genetic information. | 167.218613 | 14.43537 | 54.022877 | 59.46838 | moderate speed | ɪt ɪz ðʌ sikwʌns ʌv ðiz fɔɹ beɪsʌz ʌlɔŋ ðʌ bækboʊn ðæt dʒʌnɛtɪk ɪnfɜ˞meɪʃʌn. | quite noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with some background noise that can be distracting.' |
jenny/12702 | Bases of the two polynucleotide strands are bound together by hydrogen bonds, according to base pairing rules , to make double-stranded DNA. | bases of the two polynucleotide strands are bound together by hydrogen bonds, according to base pairing rules , to make double stranded dna. | 168.36644 | 15.24656 | 59.824173 | 59.466656 | moderate speed | beɪsʌz ʌv ðʌ tu stɹændz ɑɹ baʊnd tʌɡɛðɜ˞ baɪ haɪdɹʌdʒʌn bɑndz, ʌkɔɹdɪŋ tu beɪs pɛɹɪŋ ɹulz , tu meɪk dʌbʌl-stɹændɪd diɛneɪ. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is quite clear but quite monotone, with a very slight background noise.' |
jenny/12703 | The bases are divided into two groups: pyrimidines and purines. | the bases are divided into two groups, pyrimidines and purines. | 168.196014 | 16.281145 | 63.391819 | 59.622879 | slightly slowly | ðʌ beɪsʌz ɑɹ dɪvaɪdɪd ɪntu tu ɡɹups: ʌnd . | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample is very good, but there is a bit of background noise and a very monotone tone.' |
jenny/12704 | In DNA, the pyrimidines are thymine and cytosine whereas the purines are adenine and guanine. | in dna, the pyrimidines are thymine and cytosine whereas the purines are adenine and guanine. | 167.119614 | 16.329645 | 63.030636 | 59.801975 | quite slowly | ɪn diɛneɪ, ðʌ ɑɹ ʌnd wɛɹæz ðʌ ɑɹ ædʌnin ʌnd ɡwɑnin. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's voice is very monotone and speaks quite slowly, with minimal background noise.' |
jenny/12705 | There are grooves that run along the entire length of the double helix due to the uneven spacing of the DNA strands relative to each other. | there are grooves that run along the entire length of the double helix due to the uneven spacing of the dna strands relative to each other. | 162.646683 | 17.165133 | 59.849827 | 59.800488 | moderate speed | ðɛɹ ɑɹ ɡɹuvz ðæt ɹʌn ʌlɔŋ ðʌ ɪntaɪɜ˞ lɛŋkθ ʌv ðʌ dʌbʌl hilɪks du tu ðʌ ʌnivʌn speɪsɪŋ ʌv ðʌ diɛneɪ stɹændz ɹɛlʌtɪv tu itʃ ʌðɜ˞. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech is quite clear but has a slight background noise and a consistent tone, speaking at a moderate pace'. |
jenny/12706 | Both grooves differ in size, with the major groove being larger and therefore more accessible to the binding of proteins than the minor groove. | both grooves differ in size, with the major groove being larger and therefore more accessible to the binding of proteins than the minor groove. | 162.514206 | 13.1949 | 58.607365 | 59.755356 | slightly fast | boʊθ ɡɹuvz dɪfɜ˞ ɪn saɪz, wɪð ðʌ meɪdʒɜ˞ ɡɹuv biɪŋ lɑɹdʒɜ˞ ʌnd ðɛɹfɔɹ mɔɹ æksɛsʌbʌl tu ðʌ baɪndɪŋ ʌv pɹoʊtinz ðæn ðʌ maɪnɜ˞ ɡɹuv. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Very noisy recording with a bit of background noise, speaking in a monotone tone.'. |
jenny/12707 | The outer edges of the bases are exposed to these grooves and are therefore accessible for additional hydrogen bonding. | the outer edges of the bases are exposed to these grooves and are therefore accessible for additional hydrogen bonding. | 163.489883 | 16.395283 | 60.035522 | 59.763771 | slightly fast | ðʌ aʊtɜ˞ ɛdʒʌz ʌv ðʌ beɪsʌz ɑɹ ɪkspoʊzd tu ðiz ɡɹuvz ʌnd ɑɹ ðɛɹfɔɹ æksɛsʌbʌl fɔɹ ʌdɪʃʌnʌl haɪdɹʌdʒʌn bɑndɪŋ. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very monotone, with barely any variation in pace or tone.' |
jenny/12708 | Because each groove can have two possible base-pair configurations , there are four possible base-pair configurations within the entire double helix, each of which is chemically distinct from another. | because each groove can have two possible base pair configurations , there are four possible base pair configurations within the entire double helix, each of which is chemically distinct from another. | 160.45459 | 20.449913 | 62.131195 | 59.754505 | moderate speed | bɪkɔz itʃ ɡɹuv kæn hæv tu pɑsʌbʌl beɪs-pɛɹ kʌnfɪɡjɜ˞eɪʃʌnz , ðɛɹ ɑɹ fɔɹ pɑsʌbʌl beɪs-pɛɹ kʌnfɪɡjɜ˞eɪʃʌnz wɪðɪn ðʌ ɪntaɪɜ˞ dʌbʌl hilɪks, itʃ ʌv wɪtʃ ɪz kɛmʌkli dɪstɪŋkt fɹʌm ʌnʌðɜ˞. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's voice is quite monotone, speaking at a moderate pace with an occasional hint of background noise.' |
jenny/12709 | As a result, protein molecules are able to recognize and bind to specific base-pair sequences, which is the basis of specific DNA-protein interactions. | as a result, protein molecules are able to recognize and bind to specific base pair sequences, which is the basis of specific dna protein interactions. | 162.138611 | 14.12995 | 62.17342 | 59.752628 | slightly fast | æz ʌ ɹɪzʌlt, pɹoʊtin mɑlʌkjulz ɑɹ eɪbʌl tu ɹɛkʌɡnaɪz ʌnd baɪnd tu spʌsɪfɪk beɪs-pɛɹ sikwʌnsʌz, wɪtʃ ɪz ðʌ beɪsʌs ʌv spʌsɪfɪk diɛneɪ-pɹoʊtin ɪntɜ˞ækʃʌnz. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Very good recording. The speaker's voice is very monotone, and the ambient sound is moderate, with some subtle background noise.' |
jenny/1270 | The larger evils invariably escaped their notice. | the larger evils invariably escaped their notice. | 202.613953 | 31.362917 | 67.388 | 58.604092 | quite fast | ðʌ lɑɹdʒɜ˞ ivʌlz ɪnvɛɹiʌbli ɪskeɪpt ðɛɹ noʊtʌs. | quite clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a clear and consistent tone, but there's a very slight background noise that is barely noticeable.'. |
jenny/12710 | DNA replication is a semiconservative process whereby each strand serves as a template for a new strand of DNA. | dna replication is a semiconservative process whereby each strand serves as a template for a new strand of dna. | 165.34848 | 14.085879 | 62.470497 | 59.790932 | slightly slowly | diɛneɪ ɹɛplʌkeɪʃʌn ɪz ʌ pɹɑsɛs wɛɹbaɪ itʃ stɹænd sɜ˞vz æz ʌ tɛmplʌt fɔɹ ʌ nu stɹænd ʌv diɛneɪ. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample is very clear and has a moderate ambient sound with some subtle background noise'. |
jenny/12711 | The process begins with the unwounding of the double helix at an origin of replication, which separates the two strands, thereby making them available as two templates. | the process begins with the unwounding of the double helix at an origin of replication, which separates the two strands, thereby making them available as two templates. | 162.997543 | 18.797562 | 63.269833 | 59.815487 | moderate speed | ðʌ pɹɑsɛs bɪɡɪnz wɪð ðʌ ʌv ðʌ dʌbʌl hilɪks æt æn ɔɹʌdʒʌn ʌv ɹɛplʌkeɪʃʌn, wɪtʃ sɛpɜ˞eɪts ðʌ tu stɹændz, ðɛɹbaɪ meɪkɪŋ ðɛm ʌveɪlʌbʌl æz tu tɛmplʌts. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech sounds somewhat monotone but is delivered with moderate speed and some background noise in the room.' |
jenny/12712 | Once the primer is completed, the primase is released from the template, followed by the binding of the enzyme DNA polymerase to the same template to synthesize new DNA. | once the primer is completed, the primase is released from the template, followed by the binding of the enzyme dna polymerase to the same template to synthesize new dna. | 173.176117 | 18.396688 | 63.908936 | 59.732018 | moderate speed | wʌns ðʌ pɹaɪmɜ˞ ɪz kʌmplitʌd, ðʌ ɪz ɹilist fɹʌm ðʌ tɛmplʌt, fɑloʊd baɪ ðʌ baɪndɪŋ ʌv ðʌ ɛnzaɪm diɛneɪ pɑlɪmɜ˞eɪs tu ðʌ seɪm tɛmplʌt tu sɪnθʌsaɪz nu diɛneɪ. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is quite clear, but there's a bit of background noise and a slight monotone delivery.' |
jenny/12713 | DNA replication is not perfect as the DNA polymerase sometimes insert bases that are not complementary to the template . | dna replication is not perfect as the dna polymerase sometimes insert bases that are not complementary to the template . | 168.616837 | 15.221355 | 58.161419 | 59.70129 | moderate speed | diɛneɪ ɹɛplʌkeɪʃʌn ɪz nɑt pɜ˞fɛkt æz ðʌ diɛneɪ pɑlɪmɜ˞eɪs sʌmtaɪmz ɪnsɜ˞t beɪsʌz ðæt ɑɹ nɑt kɑmplʌmɛntɹi tu ðʌ tɛmplʌt . | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech is very quiet and monotone, with some background noise'. |
jenny/12716 | Mutations are heritable changes in DNA. | mutations are heritable changes in dna. | 169.402664 | 19.490566 | 71.461624 | 59.319611 | slightly fast | mjuteɪʃʌnz ɑɹ hɛɹʌtʌbʌl tʃeɪndʒʌz ɪn diɛneɪ. | very clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very clear and concise, but there is a bit of a monotone quality to it.' |
jenny/12717 | They can arise spontaneously as a result of replication errors that were not corrected by proofreading or can be induced by an environmental mutagen such as a chemical or radiation . | they can arise spontaneously as a result of replication errors that were not corrected by proofreading or can be induced by an environmental mutagen such as a chemical or radiation . | 164.258286 | 14.439858 | 61.380867 | 59.818504 | slightly fast | ðeɪ kæn ɜ˞aɪz spɑnteɪniʌsli æz ʌ ɹɪzʌlt ʌv ɹɛplʌkeɪʃʌn ɛɹɜ˞z ðæt wɜ˞ nɑt kɜ˞ɛktʌd baɪ pɹufɹidɪŋ ɔɹ kæn bi ɪndust baɪ æn ɪnvaɪɹʌnmɛntʌl mjutʌdʒɛn sʌtʃ æz ʌ kɛmʌkʌl ɔɹ ɹeɪdieɪʃʌn . | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone in a moderate ambient sound recording.' |
jenny/12718 | Mutations can appear as a change in single base or at a larger scale involving chromosomal mutations such as deletions, inversions, or translocations. | mutations can appear as a change in single base or at a larger scale involving chromosomal mutations such as deletions, inversions, or translocations. | 169.251648 | 18.848768 | 63.199436 | 59.706825 | slightly slowly | mjuteɪʃʌnz kæn ʌpɪɹ æz ʌ tʃeɪndʒ ɪn sɪŋɡʌl beɪs ɔɹ æt ʌ lɑɹdʒɜ˞ skeɪl ɪnvɑlvɪŋ kɹoʊmʌsoʊmʌl mjuteɪʃʌnz sʌtʃ æz dɪliʃʌnz, , ɔɹ . | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a moderate pace and tone, with some background noise and a slightly monotonous delivery'. |
jenny/12719 | In multicellular organisms, mutations can occur in somatic or germline cells. | in multicellular organisms, mutations can occur in somatic or germline cells. | 174.368698 | 17.842915 | 67.281357 | 59.634869 | slightly slowly | ɪn ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌmz, mjuteɪʃʌnz kæn ʌkɜ˞ ɪn soʊmɑtɪk ɔɹ sɛlz. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech sample has a clear and almost natural sound, but it's slightly muffled due to the confined room and faint background noise'. |
jenny/1271 | The great majority of proles did not even have telescreens in their homes. | the great majority of proles did not even have telescreens in their homes. | 206.339691 | 37.861843 | 70.705894 | 58.902798 | slightly fast | ðʌ ɡɹeɪt mʌdʒɔɹʌti ʌv dɪd nɑt ivɪn hæv ɪn ðɛɹ hoʊmz. | quite clear | very confined sounding | slightly monotone | 'Jenny's speech is quite clear, but there's a slight monotone quality to it, delivered at a moderate pace.'. |
jenny/12720 | In somatic cells, the mutations are passed on to daughter cells during mitosis. | in somatic cells, the mutations are passed on to daughter cells during mitosis. | 169.229996 | 18.19194 | 71.850975 | 59.235691 | moderate speed | ɪn soʊmɑtɪk sɛlz, ðʌ mjuteɪʃʌnz ɑɹ pæst ɑn tu dɔtɜ˞ sɛlz dʊɹɪŋ . | very clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks in a very clear and monotone tone, with moderate speed'. |
jenny/12721 | In a germline cell such as a sperm or an egg, the mutation will appear in an organism at fertilization. | in a germline cell such as a sperm or an egg, the mutation will appear in an organism at fertilization. | 168.494446 | 18.650517 | 66.813538 | 59.56337 | moderate speed | ɪn ʌ sɛl sʌtʃ æz ʌ spɜ˞m ɔɹ æn ɛɡ, ðʌ mjuteɪʃʌn wɪl ʌpɪɹ ɪn æn ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm æt fɜ˞tʌlɪzeɪʃʌn. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very clear but has a slight monotone delivery with moderate speed'. |
jenny/12722 | Mutations can lead to several types of phenotypic effects such as silent, loss-of-function, gain-of-function, and conditional mutations. | mutations can lead to several types of phenotypic effects such as silent, loss of function, gain of function, and conditional mutations. | 170.785675 | 19.773012 | 60.000099 | 59.718311 | moderate speed | mjuteɪʃʌnz kæn lɛd tu sɛvɹʌl taɪps ʌv finʌtɪpɪk ɪfɛkts sʌtʃ æz saɪlʌnt, lɔs-ʌv-fʌŋkʃʌn, ɡeɪn-ʌv-fʌŋkʃʌn, ʌnd kʌndɪʃʌnʌl mjuteɪʃʌnz. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with some background noise that is slightly noticeable.' |
jenny/12723 | Some mutations can be beneficial, as they are a source of genetic variation for evolution. | some mutations can be beneficial, as they are a source of genetic variation for evolution. | 170.43071 | 20.494049 | 65.481468 | 59.641239 | slightly fast | sʌm mjuteɪʃʌnz kæn bi bɛnʌfɪʃʌl, æz ðeɪ ɑɹ ʌ sɔɹs ʌv dʒʌnɛtɪk vɛɹieɪʃʌn fɔɹ ɛvʌluʃʌn. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech has a moderate tone with some subtle variations in pace and intonation, but it's clear and easily understood.' |
jenny/12724 | Others can be harmful if they were to result in a loss of function of genes needed for survival. | others can be harmful if they were to result in a loss of function of genes needed for survival. | 169.12616 | 14.977555 | 64.323074 | 59.731136 | slightly fast | ʌðɜ˞z kæn bi hɑɹmfʌl ɪf ðeɪ wɜ˞ tu ɹɪzʌlt ɪn ʌ lɔs ʌv fʌŋkʃʌn ʌv dʒinz nidʌd fɔɹ sɜ˞vaɪvʌl. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with occasional hints of slight background noise.' |
jenny/12725 | Mutagens such as carcinogens are typically avoided as a matter of public health policy goals. | mutagens such as carcinogens are typically avoided as a matter of public health policy goals. | 168.742447 | 20.523209 | 60.34573 | 59.515339 | slightly fast | mjutʌdʒɛnz sʌtʃ æz kɑɹsɪnʌdʒʌnz ɑɹ tɪpɪkli ʌvɔɪdɪd æz ʌ mætɜ˞ ʌv pʌblɪk hɛlθ pɑlʌsi ɡoʊlz. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with a hint of background noise discernible in the room.' |
jenny/12726 | Similarly, smoking bans have been enforced throughout the world in an effort to reduce the incidence of lung cancer. | similarly, smoking bans have been enforced throughout the world in an effort to reduce the incidence of lung cancer. | 168.128082 | 16.160702 | 64.749107 | 59.801727 | slightly fast | sɪmʌlɜ˞li, smoʊkɪŋ bænz hæv bɪn ɛnfɔɹst θɹuaʊt ðʌ wɜ˞ld ɪn æn ɛfɜ˞t tu ɹʌdus ðʌ ɪnsʌdʌns ʌv lʌŋ kænsɜ˞. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with a slight echo in the background.' |
jenny/12727 | GENE EXPRESSION | gene expression | 179.014557 | 27.095209 | 70.588356 | 59.373188 | moderate speed | dʒin ɪkspɹɛʃʌn | quite clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a moderate level of monotone, but her voice is clear and crisp.' |
jenny/12728 | Gene expression is the molecular process by which a genotype gives rise to a phenotype, i.e., observable trait. | gene expression is the molecular process by which a genotype gives rise to a phenotype, i.e., observable trait. | 168.658325 | 16.293396 | 61.003345 | 59.783714 | moderate speed | dʒin ɪkspɹɛʃʌn ɪz ðʌ mʌlɛkjʌlɜ˞ pɹɑsɛs baɪ wɪtʃ ʌ dʒɛnʌtaɪp ɡɪvz ɹaɪz tu ʌ finʌtaɪp, aɪ.i., ʌbzɜ˞vʌbʌl tɹeɪt. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'This recording is of poor quality with a lot of noise and a very monotone tone.'. |
jenny/1272 | Even the civil police interfered with them very little. | even the civil police interfered with them very little. | 194.014465 | 31.144203 | 67.78997 | 59.602882 | very fast | ivɪn ðʌ sɪvʌl pʌlis ɪntɜ˞fɪɹd wɪð ðɛm vɛɹi lɪtʌl. | quite clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very clear, almost perfect monotone, sounding very fast.' |
jenny/12730 | According to the Central Dogma, genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to protein. | according to the central dogma, genetic information flows from dna to rna to protein. | 170.609848 | 18.05245 | 61.797203 | 59.763008 | moderate speed | ʌkɔɹdɪŋ tu ðʌ sɛntɹʌl dɑɡmʌ, dʒʌnɛtɪk ɪnfɜ˞meɪʃʌn floʊz fɹʌm diɛneɪ tu ɑɹɛneɪ tu pɹoʊtin. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech has a moderate level of ambient noise, with moderate speed and tone.' |
jenny/12731 | Hence, there are two gene expression processes: transcription and translation . | hence, there are two gene expression processes, transcription and translation . | 169.142532 | 17.207485 | 69.696983 | 59.669575 | moderate speed | hɛns, ðɛɹ ɑɹ tu dʒin ɪkspɹɛʃʌn pɹɑsɛsʌz: tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn ʌnd tɹænzleɪʃʌn . | quite clear | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample has a very clear and consistent tone, but the recording is quite confined, resulting in a bit of room for background noise to creep in.' |
jenny/12732 | The DNA bases are exchanged for their corresponding bases except in the case of thymine , for which RNA substitutes uracil . | the dna bases are exchanged for their corresponding bases except in the case of thymine , for which rna substitutes uracil . | 168.806351 | 16.039797 | 61.321571 | 59.816841 | moderate speed | ðʌ diɛneɪ beɪsʌz ɑɹ ɪkstʃeɪndʒd fɔɹ ðɛɹ kɔɹʌspɑndɪŋ beɪsʌz ɪksɛpt ɪn ðʌ keɪs ʌv , fɔɹ wɪtʃ ɑɹɛneɪ sʌbstʌtuts . | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample is very good, but there is a bit of background noise and the tone is quite monotonous.' |
jenny/12733 | In eukaryotes, a large part of DNA contain non-coding called introns, which do not serve as patterns for protein sequences. | in eukaryotes, a large part of dna contain non coding called introns, which do not serve as patterns for protein sequences. | 169.490463 | 19.981501 | 53.463512 | 59.858807 | moderate speed | ɪn , ʌ lɑɹdʒ pɑɹt ʌv diɛneɪ kʌnteɪn nɑn-koʊdɪŋ kɔld , wɪtʃ du nɑt sɜ˞v æz pætɜ˞nz fɔɹ pɹoʊtin sikwʌnsʌz. | quite noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech sample is very noisy and has a very confined sound, with a lot of background noise and a very monotone tone.' |
jenny/12734 | The coding regions or exons are interspersed along with the introns in the primary transcript . | the coding regions or exons are interspersed along with the introns in the primary transcript . | 169.311996 | 24.244987 | 56.77055 | 59.837189 | moderate speed | ðʌ koʊdɪŋ ɹidʒʌnz ɔɹ ɑɹ ɪntɜ˞spɜ˞st ʌlɔŋ wɪð ðʌ ɪn ðʌ pɹaɪmɛɹi tɹænskɹɪpt . | quite noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech sample is very noisy with a lot of background noise. The tone is very monotone and the pace is moderate.' |
jenny/12735 | Before translation, the pre-mRNA undergoes further processing whereby the introns are removed , leaving only the spliced exons in the mature mRNA strand. | before translation, the pre mrna undergoes further processing whereby the introns are removed , leaving only the spliced exons in the mature mrna strand. | 172.234604 | 18.191143 | 61.188793 | 59.732674 | slightly slowly | bɪfɔɹ tɹænzleɪʃʌn, ðʌ pɹi- ʌndɜ˞ɡoʊz fɜ˞ðɜ˞ pɹɑsɛsɪŋ wɛɹbaɪ ðʌ ɑɹ ɹimuvd , livɪŋ oʊnli ðʌ splaɪst ɪn ðʌ mʌtʃʊɹ stɹænd. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech is very clear and has a moderate ambient sound with some subtle background noise.' |
jenny/12736 | The translation of mRNA to protein occurs in ribosomes, whereby the transcribed mRNA strand specifies the sequence of amino acids within proteins using the genetic code. | the translation of mrna to protein occurs in ribosomes, whereby the transcribed mrna strand specifies the sequence of amino acids within proteins using the genetic code. | 167.573746 | 14.882299 | 55.42334 | 59.689255 | slightly slowly | ðʌ tɹænzleɪʃʌn ʌv tu pɹoʊtin ʌkɜ˞z ɪn , wɛɹbaɪ ðʌ tɹænskɹaɪbd stɹænd spɛsʌfaɪz ðʌ sikwʌns ʌv ʌminoʊ æsʌdz wɪðɪn pɹoʊtinz juzɪŋ ðʌ dʒʌnɛtɪk koʊd. | quite noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with some background noise and a very confined sound recording.' |
jenny/12737 | Gene products are often proteins, but in non-protein-coding genes such as transfer RNA and small nuclear RNA , the product is a functional non-coding RNA. | gene products are often proteins, but in non protein coding genes such as transfer rna and small nuclear rna , the product is a functional non coding rna. | 167.76947 | 18.754013 | 55.885857 | 59.762535 | moderate speed | dʒin pɹɑdʌkts ɑɹ ɔfʌn pɹoʊtinz, bʌt ɪn nɑn-pɹoʊtin-koʊdɪŋ dʒinz sʌtʃ æz tɹænsfɜ˞ ɑɹɛneɪ ʌnd smɔl nukliɜ˞ ɑɹɛneɪ , ðʌ pɹɑdʌkt ɪz ʌ fʌŋkʃʌnʌl nɑn-koʊdɪŋ ɑɹɛneɪ. | quite noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech is very noisy and has a lot of background noise, but the tone is quite monotone.' |
jenny/12738 | GENE REGULATION | gene regulation | 173.730255 | 20.874067 | 70.506203 | 57.864517 | slightly fast | dʒin ɹɛɡjʌleɪʃʌn | quite clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is clear and concise, but there is a bit of background noise that makes it sound somewhat muffled.' |
jenny/12739 | Regulation of various stages of gene expression | regulation of various stages of gene expression | 171.185181 | 19.142845 | 71.282005 | 58.217125 | slightly fast | ɹɛɡjʌleɪʃʌn ʌv vɛɹiʌs steɪdʒʌz ʌv dʒin ɪkspɹɛʃʌn | very clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's voice is very clear, but there is some noticeable background noise that affects the clarity.' |
jenny/1273 | There was a vast amount of criminality in London, a whole world-within-a-world of thieves, bandits, prostitutes, drug-peddlers, and racketeers of every description; but since it all happened among the proles themselves, it was of no importance. | there was a vast amount of criminality in london, a whole world within a world of thieves, bandits, prostitutes, drug peddlers, and racketeers of every description, but since it all happened among the proles themselves, it was of no importance. | 212.369263 | 35.179077 | 61.742813 | 59.526531 | slightly fast | ðɛɹ wɑz ʌ væst ʌmaʊnt ʌv kɹɪmʌnælɪti ɪn lʌndʌn, ʌ hoʊl wɜ˞ld-wɪðɪn-ʌ-wɜ˞ld ʌv θivz, bændʌts, pɹɑstʌtuts, dɹʌɡ-pɛdlɜ˞z, ʌnd ɹækʌtɪɹz ʌv ɛvɜ˞i dɪskɹɪpʃʌn; bʌt sɪns ɪt ɔl hæpʌnd ʌmʌŋ ðʌ ðɛmsɛlvz, ɪt wɑz ʌv noʊ ɪmpɔɹtʌns. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | slightly monotone | 'Jenny's voice is quite clear, but there's a bit of ambient sound in the background and her tone is slightly monotone.' |
jenny/12740 | The ability of gene transcription to be regulated allows for the conservation of energy as cells will only make proteins when needed. | the ability of gene transcription to be regulated allows for the conservation of energy as cells will only make proteins when needed. | 170.339279 | 17.300629 | 60.942913 | 59.706718 | slightly fast | ðʌ ʌbɪlʌti ʌv dʒin tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn tu bi ɹɛɡjʌleɪtɪd ʌlaʊz fɔɹ ðʌ kɑnsɜ˞veɪʃʌn ʌv ɛnɜ˞dʒi æz sɛlz wɪl oʊnli meɪk pɹoʊtinz wɛn nidʌd. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Very confined sounding, a moderate ambient sound with some slight fast pacing.' |
jenny/12741 | A cluster of genes that share the same promoter is called an operon, found mainly in prokaryotes and some lower eukaryotes . | a cluster of genes that share the same promoter is called an operon, found mainly in prokaryotes and some lower eukaryotes . | 172.487015 | 21.308239 | 57.610329 | 59.780148 | slightly slowly | ʌ klʌstɜ˞ ʌv dʒinz ðæt ʃɛɹ ðʌ seɪm pɹʌmoʊtɜ˞ ɪz kɔld æn , faʊnd meɪnli ɪn ʌnd sʌm loʊɜ˞ . | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very clear but slightly noisy, with a moderate tone that is somewhat monotone and delivered slowly.' |
jenny/12742 | They studied the prokaryotic cell's lac operon, which is part of three genes that encode three lactose-metabolizing enzymes . | they studied the prokaryotic cell's lac operon, which is part of three genes that encode three lactose metabolizing enzymes . | 169.288544 | 19.066763 | 60.300079 | 59.732132 | slightly slowly | ðeɪ stʌdid ðʌ sɛl'ɛs læk , wɪtʃ ɪz pɑɹt ʌv θɹi dʒinz ðæt ɛnkoʊd θɹi læktoʊs- ɛnzaɪmz . | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very monotone and slightly noisy, with a very limited amount of variation in pace or tone.' |
jenny/12743 | In positive regulation of gene expression, the activator is the transcription factor that stimulates transcription when it binds to the sequence near or at the promoter. | in positive regulation of gene expression, the activator is the transcription factor that stimulates transcription when it binds to the sequence near or at the promoter. | 167.805054 | 17.826208 | 64.218628 | 59.782627 | slightly fast | ɪn pɑzʌtɪv ɹɛɡjʌleɪʃʌn ʌv dʒin ɪkspɹɛʃʌn, ðʌ æktʌveɪtɜ˞ ɪz ðʌ tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn fæktɜ˞ ðæt stɪmjʌleɪts tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn wɛn ɪt baɪndz tu ðʌ sikwʌns nɪɹ ɔɹ æt ðʌ pɹʌmoʊtɜ˞. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Very good recording. The speaker's voice is moderately clear with some background noise, but the recording is very good overall.' |
jenny/12744 | In contrast, negative regulation occurs when another transcription factor called a repressor binds to a DNA sequence called an operator, which is part of an operon, to prevent transcription. | in contrast, negative regulation occurs when another transcription factor called a repressor binds to a dna sequence called an operator, which is part of an operon, to prevent transcription. | 169.180939 | 17.144817 | 57.978756 | 59.703327 | moderate speed | ɪn kɑntɹæst, nɛɡʌtɪv ɹɛɡjʌleɪʃʌn ʌkɜ˞z wɛn ʌnʌðɜ˞ tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn fæktɜ˞ kɔld ʌ baɪndz tu ʌ diɛneɪ sikwʌns kɔld æn ɑpɜ˞eɪtɜ˞, wɪtʃ ɪz pɑɹt ʌv æn , tu pɹɪvɛnt tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with occasional background noise.' |
jenny/12745 | When a repressor binds to a repressible operon , it does so only in the presence of a corepressor. | when a repressor binds to a repressible operon , it does so only in the presence of a corepressor. | 172.439728 | 19.355703 | 60.922234 | 59.731884 | slightly slowly | wɛn ʌ baɪndz tu ʌ , ɪt dʌz soʊ oʊnli ɪn ðʌ pɹɛzʌns ʌv ʌ . | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a moderate tone, but her speech is quite monotonous and lacks expression.' |
jenny/12746 | Repressors can be inhibited by compounds called inducers , which exert their effects by binding to a repressor to prevent it from binding to an operator, thereby allowing transcription to occur. | repressors can be inhibited by compounds called inducers , which exert their effects by binding to a repressor to prevent it from binding to an operator, thereby allowing transcription to occur. | 169.419678 | 17.002714 | 63.398643 | 59.717213 | moderate speed | kæn bi ɪnhɪbʌtɪd baɪ kɑmpaʊndz kɔld , wɪtʃ ɪɡzɜ˞t ðɛɹ ɪfɛkts baɪ baɪndɪŋ tu ʌ tu pɹɪvɛnt ɪt fɹʌm baɪndɪŋ tu æn ɑpɜ˞eɪtɜ˞, ðɛɹbaɪ ʌlaʊɪŋ tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn tu ʌkɜ˞. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a moderate pace and tone, with some background noise and a consistent tone of neutrality.'. |
jenny/12747 | Specific genes that can be activated by inducers are called inducible genes , which are in contrast to constitutive genes that are almost always active. | specific genes that can be activated by inducers are called inducible genes , which are in contrast to constitutive genes that are almost always active. | 168.165436 | 18.384201 | 55.167263 | 59.666946 | moderate speed | spʌsɪfɪk dʒinz ðæt kæn bi æktʌveɪtɪd baɪ ɑɹ kɔld dʒinz , wɪtʃ ɑɹ ɪn kɑntɹæst tu kɑnstɪtutɪv dʒinz ðæt ɑɹ ɔlmoʊst ɔlweɪz æktɪv. | quite noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech sample is very noisy and has a lot of background noise, with a very monotone tone that is quite difficult to understand.' |
jenny/12748 | In contrast to both, structural genes encode proteins that are not involved in gene regulation. | in contrast to both, structural genes encode proteins that are not involved in gene regulation. | 168.264877 | 16.71513 | 61.577007 | 59.346058 | slightly fast | ɪn kɑntɹæst tu boʊθ, stɹʌktʃɜ˞ʌl dʒinz ɛnkoʊd pɹoʊtinz ðæt ɑɹ nɑt ɪnvɑlvd ɪn dʒin ɹɛɡjʌleɪʃʌn. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very monotone and slightly fast, with a moderate amount of background noise'. |
jenny/12749 | In prokaryotic cells, transcription is regulated by proteins called sigma factors, which bind to RNA polymerase and direct it to specific promoters. | in prokaryotic cells, transcription is regulated by proteins called sigma factors, which bind to rna polymerase and direct it to specific promoters. | 167.816986 | 15.503016 | 60.054977 | 59.615402 | moderate speed | ɪn sɛlz, tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn ɪz ɹɛɡjʌleɪtɪd baɪ pɹoʊtinz kɔld sɪɡmʌ fæktɜ˞z, wɪtʃ baɪnd tu ɑɹɛneɪ pɑlɪmɜ˞eɪs ʌnd dɜ˞ɛkt ɪt tu spʌsɪfɪk pɹʌmoʊtɜ˞z. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone in a room with moderate noise levels'. |
jenny/1274 | In all questions of morals they were allowed to follow their ancestral code. | in all questions of morals they were allowed to follow their ancestral code. | 217.652725 | 32.621635 | 69.408714 | 56.127361 | quite fast | ɪn ɔl kwɛstʃʌnz ʌv mɔɹʌlz ðeɪ wɜ˞ ʌlaʊd tu fɑloʊ ðɛɹ ænsɛstɹʌl koʊd. | quite clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a clear and consistent tone, even when speaking quietly.' |
jenny/12750 | Similarly, transcription factors in eukaryotic cells can also coordinate the expression of a group of genes, even if the genes themselves are located on different chromosomes. | similarly, transcription factors in eukaryotic cells can also coordinate the expression of a group of genes, even if the genes themselves are located on different chromosomes. | 166.395035 | 18.050766 | 59.18008 | 59.648743 | moderate speed | sɪmʌlɜ˞li, tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn fæktɜ˞z ɪn sɛlz kæn ɔlsoʊ koʊɔɹdʌnʌt ðʌ ɪkspɹɛʃʌn ʌv ʌ ɡɹup ʌv dʒinz, ivɪn ɪf ðʌ dʒinz ðɛmsɛlvz ɑɹ loʊkeɪtʌd ɑn dɪfɜ˞ʌnt kɹoʊmʌzoʊmz. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is quite monotone, with a very slight amount of background noise.' |
jenny/12751 | Coordination of these genes can occur as long as they share the same regulatory DNA sequence that bind to the same transcription factors. | coordination of these genes can occur as long as they share the same regulatory dna sequence that bind to the same transcription factors. | 164.612991 | 16.618433 | 58.836872 | 59.626308 | slightly fast | koʊɔɹdʌneɪʃʌn ʌv ðiz dʒinz kæn ʌkɜ˞ æz lɔŋ æz ðeɪ ʃɛɹ ðʌ seɪm ɹɛɡjʌlʌtɔɹi diɛneɪ sikwʌns ðæt baɪnd tu ðʌ seɪm tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn fæktɜ˞z. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'There is some background noise, but Jenny's voice is quite monotone and the overall recording is slightly noisy.' |
jenny/12752 | In eukaryotic cells, DNA sequences that bind with activators are called enhances whereas those sequences that bind with repressors are called silencers. | in eukaryotic cells, dna sequences that bind with activators are called enhances whereas those sequences that bind with repressors are called silencers. | 163.340942 | 21.447065 | 56.787926 | 59.793518 | slightly slowly | ɪn sɛlz, diɛneɪ sikwʌnsʌz ðæt baɪnd wɪð ɑɹ kɔld ɛnhænsɪz wɛɹæz ðoʊz sikwʌnsʌz ðæt baɪnd wɪð ɑɹ kɔld . | quite noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech sample is very noisy, contains a lot of background noise, and has a very monotone tone.' |
jenny/12753 | The expression of transcription factors is what underlies cellular differentiation in a developing embryo. | the expression of transcription factors is what underlies cellular differentiation in a developing embryo. | 169.838547 | 15.969234 | 59.6068 | 59.59161 | slightly fast | ðʌ ɪkspɹɛʃʌn ʌv tɹænskɹɪpʃʌn fæktɜ˞z ɪz wʌt ʌndɜ˞laɪz sɛljʌlɜ˞ dɪfɜ˞ɛnʃieɪʃʌn ɪn ʌ dɪvɛlʌpɪŋ ɛmbɹioʊ. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech is very quiet but has a slight echo, and the tone is monotonous.' |
jenny/12754 | In addition to regulatory events involving the promoter, gene expression can also be regulated by epigenetic changes to chromatin, which is a complex of DNA and protein found in eukaryotic cells. | in addition to regulatory events involving the promoter, gene expression can also be regulated by epigenetic changes to chromatin, which is a complex of dna and protein found in eukaryotic cells. | 165.832001 | 16.479004 | 62.109478 | 59.801868 | moderate speed | ɪn ʌdɪʃʌn tu ɹɛɡjʌlʌtɔɹi ɪvɛnts ɪnvɑlvɪŋ ðʌ pɹʌmoʊtɜ˞, dʒin ɪkspɹɛʃʌn kæn ɔlsoʊ bi ɹɛɡjʌleɪtɪd baɪ ɛpʌdʒʌnɛtɪk tʃeɪndʒʌz tu , wɪtʃ ɪz ʌ kɑmplɛks ʌv diɛneɪ ʌnd pɹoʊtin faʊnd ɪn sɛlz. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample is quite clear and has a moderate level of ambient noise with a consistent tone.' |
jenny/12755 | A well-studied example is the Sxl gene in Drosophila, which determines the sex in these animals. | a well studied example is the sxl gene in drosophila, which determines the sex in these animals. | 166.849228 | 16.154329 | 60.296959 | 59.748569 | slightly slowly | ʌ wɛl-stʌdid ɪɡzæmpʌl ɪz ðʌ dʒin ɪn , wɪtʃ dʌtɜ˞mʌnz ðʌ sɛks ɪn ðiz ænʌmʌlz. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, with some background noise and a slightly noisy recording'. |
jenny/12756 | Another example is the human immunodeficiency virus , which has a single pre-mRNA transcript that can generate up to nine proteins as a result of alternative splicing. | another example is the human immunodeficiency virus , which has a single pre mrna transcript that can generate up to nine proteins as a result of alternative splicing. | 166.624359 | 13.16793 | 61.703445 | 59.767941 | moderate speed | ʌnʌðɜ˞ ɪɡzæmpʌl ɪz ðʌ hjumʌn ɪmjunoʊdɪfɪʃʌnsi vaɪɹʌs , wɪtʃ hæz ʌ sɪŋɡʌl pɹi- tɹænskɹɪpt ðæt kæn dʒɛnɜ˞eɪt ʌp tu naɪn pɹoʊtinz æz ʌ ɹɪzʌlt ʌv ɔltɜ˞nʌtɪv splaɪsɪŋ. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'The speech sample is very clear but has a moderate amount of ambient noise, with a consistent tone.' |
jenny/12758 | Finally, translational repressor proteins can bind to mRNAs and prevent them from attaching to a ribosome, thereby blocking translation. | finally, translational repressor proteins can bind to mrnas and prevent them from attaching to a ribosome, thereby blocking translation. | 169.609406 | 14.515499 | 59.284676 | 59.837822 | slightly slowly | faɪnʌli, pɹoʊtinz kæn baɪnd tu ʌnd pɹɪvɛnt ðɛm fɹʌm ʌtætʃɪŋ tu ʌ , ðɛɹbaɪ blɑkɪŋ tɹænzleɪʃʌn. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very monotone voice that is slightly noisy, with a bit of a roominess to the sound.'. |
jenny/12759 | Once translated, the stability of proteins can be regulated by being targeted for degradation. | once translated, the stability of proteins can be regulated by being targeted for degradation. | 167.98558 | 18.439608 | 63.990341 | 59.650185 | slightly fast | wʌns tɹænzleɪtɪd, ðʌ stʌbɪlɪti ʌv pɹoʊtinz kæn bi ɹɛɡjʌleɪtɪd baɪ biɪŋ tɑɹɡʌtɪd fɔɹ dɛɡɹʌdeɪʃʌn. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there's a bit of background noise that makes it sound slightly muffled.' |
jenny/1275 | The sexual puritanism of the Party was not imposed upon them. | the sexual puritanism of the party was not imposed upon them. | 201.731186 | 30.413031 | 69.289238 | 59.507675 | quite fast | ðʌ sɛkʃuʌl pjʊɹʌtʌnɪzʌm ʌv ðʌ pɑɹti wɑz nɑt ɪmpoʊzd ʌpɑn ðɛm. | quite clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very clear and concise tone, but there's a hint of background noise that can be heard.' |
jenny/12760 | A common example is when an enzyme attaches a regulatory protein called ubiquitin to the lysine residue of a targeted protein. | a common example is when an enzyme attaches a regulatory protein called ubiquitin to the lysine residue of a targeted protein. | 164.046127 | 17.923962 | 61.730133 | 59.688923 | moderate speed | ʌ kɑmʌn ɪɡzæmpʌl ɪz wɛn æn ɛnzaɪm ʌtætʃɪz ʌ ɹɛɡjʌlʌtɔɹi pɹoʊtin kɔld tu ðʌ laɪsin ɹɛzʌdu ʌv ʌ tɑɹɡʌtɪd pɹoʊtin. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's voice is quite monotone and somewhat distant, with moderate ambient sound in the background.' |
jenny/12761 | Other ubiquitins then attached to the primary ubiquitin to form a polyubiquitinated protein, which then enters a much larger protein complex called proteasome. | other ubiquitins then attached to the primary ubiquitin to form a polyubiquitinated protein, which then enters a much larger protein complex called proteasome. | 169.330246 | 15.303798 | 56.319157 | 59.764912 | slightly slowly | ʌðɜ˞ ðɛn ʌtætʃt tu ðʌ pɹaɪmɛɹi tu fɔɹm ʌ pɹoʊtin, wɪtʃ ðɛn ɛntɜ˞z ʌ mʌtʃ lɑɹdʒɜ˞ pɹoʊtin kɑmplɛks kɔld . | quite noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone and speaks very slowly, with some background noise and echoes.'. |
jenny/12762 | Composition of the human genome | composition of the human genome | 172.164215 | 25.412365 | 68.752785 | 46.772392 | slightly fast | kɑmpʌzɪʃʌn ʌv ðʌ hjumʌn dʒinoʊm | quite clear | moderate reverberation | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a moderate level of both natural and artificial articulation, with some slight monotone and fast delivery'. |
jenny/12763 | A genome is an organism's complete set of DNA, including all of its genes. | a genome is an organism's complete set of dna, including all of its genes. | 175.219315 | 21.824141 | 70.555504 | 59.36882 | slightly fast | ʌ dʒinoʊm ɪz æn ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm'ɛs kʌmplit sɛt ʌv diɛneɪ, ɪnkludɪŋ ɔl ʌv ɪts dʒinz. | quite clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very clear and steady tone, but her voice is quite monotone in pace and expression.' |
jenny/12764 | Sequencing and analysis of genomes can be done using high throughput DNA sequencing and bioinformatics to assemble and analyze the function and structure of entire genomes. | sequencing and analysis of genomes can be done using high throughput dna sequencing and bioinformatics to assemble and analyze the function and structure of entire genomes. | 167.600494 | 17.197817 | 59.093895 | 59.736095 | slightly slowly | sikwʌnsɪŋ ʌnd ʌnælʌsʌs ʌv kæn bi dʌn juzɪŋ haɪ θɹupʊt diɛneɪ sikwʌnsɪŋ ʌnd tu ʌsɛmbʌl ʌnd ænʌlaɪz ðʌ fʌŋkʃʌn ʌnd stɹʌktʃɜ˞ ʌv ɪntaɪɜ˞ . | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very monotone and slightly noisy tone, speaking slowly and with minimal expression.'. |
jenny/12765 | The genomes of prokaryotes are small, compact, and diverse. | the genomes of prokaryotes are small, compact, and diverse. | 168.180176 | 20.339321 | 70.234604 | 59.371895 | slightly slowly | ðʌ ʌv ɑɹ smɔl, kɑmpækt, ʌnd daɪvɜ˞s. | quite clear | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very clear, but there is some background noise that can be heard.' |
jenny/12766 | The genomes of various model organisms such as arabidopsis, fruit fly, mice, nematodes, and yeast have been sequenced. | the genomes of various model organisms such as arabidopsis, fruit fly, mice, nematodes, and yeast have been sequenced. | 172.494324 | 23.624552 | 55.732346 | 59.832691 | slightly slowly | ðʌ ʌv vɛɹiʌs mɑdʌl ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌmz sʌtʃ æz , fɹut flaɪ, maɪs, nɛmʌtoʊdz, ʌnd jist hæv bɪn . | quite noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech is very noisy, but the recording is of good quality with decent clarity and a moderate pace.' |
jenny/12768 | The sequencing of the human genome has yielded practical applications such as DNA fingerprinting, which can be used for paternity testing and forensics. | the sequencing of the human genome has yielded practical applications such as dna fingerprinting, which can be used for paternity testing and forensics. | 167.886749 | 22.476772 | 60.637428 | 59.819382 | slightly fast | ðʌ sikwʌnsɪŋ ʌv ðʌ hjumʌn dʒinoʊm hæz jildɪd pɹæktʌkʌl æplʌkeɪʃʌnz sʌtʃ æz diɛneɪ fɪŋɡɜ˞pɹɪntɪŋ, wɪtʃ kæn bi juzd fɔɹ pʌtɜ˞nɪti tɛstɪŋ ʌnd fɜ˞ɛnsɪks. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny's speech is quite monotone and slightly muffled due to the confined recording environment.' |
jenny/12769 | In medicine, sequencing of the entire human genome has allowed for the identification of mutations that cause tumors as well as genes that cause a specific genetic disorder. | in medicine, sequencing of the entire human genome has allowed for the identification of mutations that cause tumors as well as genes that cause a specific genetic disorder. | 168.857727 | 18.896885 | 56.832733 | 59.697887 | slightly fast | ɪn mɛdʌsʌn, sikwʌnsɪŋ ʌv ðʌ ɪntaɪɜ˞ hjumʌn dʒinoʊm hæz ʌlaʊd fɔɹ ðʌ aɪdɛntʌfʌkeɪʃʌn ʌv mjuteɪʃʌnz ðæt kɑz tumɜ˞z æz wɛl æz dʒinz ðæt kɑz ʌ spʌsɪfɪk dʒʌnɛtɪk dɪsɔɹdɜ˞. | quite noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Very noisy recording with a lot of background noise, and Jenny's monotone voice is barely audible.' |
jenny/1276 | Promiscuity went unpunished, divorce was permitted. | promiscuity went unpunished, divorce was permitted. | 210.556 | 35.742012 | 64.560432 | 53.756233 | quite fast | pɹoʊmɪskjuʌti wɛnt ʌnpʌnɪʃt, dɪvɔɹs wɑz pɜ˞mɪtɪd. | slightly clear | quite confined sounding | slightly monotone | 'The recording is quite clear, but there's a slight amount of background noise.' |
jenny/12770 | The sequencing of genomes from various organisms has led to the emergence of comparative genomics, which aims to draw comparisons of genes from the genomes of those different organisms. | the sequencing of genomes from various organisms has led to the emergence of comparative genomics, which aims to draw comparisons of genes from the genomes of those different organisms. | 168.719193 | 16.726425 | 62.110767 | 59.449787 | slightly fast | ðʌ sikwʌnsɪŋ ʌv fɹʌm vɛɹiʌs ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌmz hæz lɛd tu ðʌ ɪmɜ˞dʒʌns ʌv kʌmpɛɹʌtɪv dʒinoʊmɪks, wɪtʃ eɪmz tu dɹɔ kʌmpɛɹʌsʌnz ʌv dʒinz fɹʌm ðʌ ʌv ðoʊz dɪfɜ˞ʌnt ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌmz. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's voice is very monotone, speaking at a moderate pace with minimal variation in volume and pace.'. |
jenny/12771 | Many genes encode more than one protein, with posttranslational modifications increasing the diversity of proteins within a cell. | many genes encode more than one protein, with posttranslational modifications increasing the diversity of proteins within a cell. | 164.988113 | 15.631077 | 55.434521 | 59.53252 | moderate speed | mɛni dʒinz ɛnkoʊd mɔɹ ðæn wʌn pɹoʊtin, wɪð mɑdʌfʌkeɪʃʌnz ɪnkɹisɪŋ ðʌ dɪvɜ˞sɪti ʌv pɹoʊtinz wɪðɪn ʌ sɛl. | quite noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a moderate tone, but the recording is quite noisy with a lot of background chatter and interference.' |
jenny/12772 | An organism's proteome is its entire set of proteins expressed by its genome and proteomics seeks to study the complete set of proteins produced by an organism. | an organism's proteome is its entire set of proteins expressed by its genome and proteomics seeks to study the complete set of proteins produced by an organism. | 167.428497 | 15.965178 | 57.257267 | 59.789768 | moderate speed | æn ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm'ɛs pɹoʊtioʊm ɪz ɪts ɪntaɪɜ˞ sɛt ʌv pɹoʊtinz ɪkspɹɛst baɪ ɪts dʒinoʊm ʌnd siks tu stʌdi ðʌ kʌmplit sɛt ʌv pɹoʊtinz pɹʌdust baɪ æn ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is quite monotone and slightly noisy, with a moderate pace.' |
jenny/12773 | Because many proteins are enzymes, their activities tend to affects the concentrations of substrates and products. | because many proteins are enzymes, their activities tend to affects the concentrations of substrates and products. | 168.223511 | 17.856199 | 53.079411 | 59.747742 | slightly fast | bɪkɔz mɛni pɹoʊtinz ɑɹ ɛnzaɪmz, ðɛɹ æktɪvʌtiz tɛnd tu ʌfɛkts ðʌ kɑnsʌntɹeɪʃʌnz ʌv sʌbstɹeɪts ʌnd pɹɑdʌkts. | very noisy | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech lacks clarity and is very noisy. The recording is of poor quality and contains significant background noise.' |
jenny/12774 | Thus, as the proteome changes, so do the amount of small molecules or metabolites. | thus, as the proteome changes, so do the amount of small molecules or metabolites. | 170.82872 | 16.941311 | 64.168961 | 59.846493 | moderate speed | ðʌs, æz ðʌ pɹoʊtioʊm tʃeɪndʒʌz, soʊ du ðʌ ʌmaʊnt ʌv smɔl mɑlʌkjulz ɔɹ mʌtæbʌlaɪts. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very quiet and monotone, with a hint of background noise.' |
jenny/12775 | The complete set of small molecules in a cell or organism is called a metabolome and metabolomics is the study of the metabolome in relation to the physiological activity of a cell or organism. | the complete set of small molecules in a cell or organism is called a metabolome and metabolomics is the study of the metabolome in relation to the physiological activity of a cell or organism. | 166.069885 | 18.495407 | 62.67297 | 59.815071 | slightly slowly | ðʌ kʌmplit sɛt ʌv smɔl mɑlʌkjulz ɪn ʌ sɛl ɔɹ ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm ɪz kɔld ʌ ʌnd ɪz ðʌ stʌdi ʌv ðʌ ɪn ɹileɪʃʌn tu ðʌ fɪziʌlɑdʒɪkʌl æktɪvʌti ʌv ʌ sɛl ɔɹ ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌm. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'The speech sample has moderate ambient sound with some background noise and a very slightly monotone tone.' |
jenny/12776 | Construction of recombinant DNA, in which a foreign DNA fragment is inserted into a plasmid vector. | construction of recombinant dna, in which a foreign dna fragment is inserted into a plasmid vector. | 174.007217 | 20.504215 | 62.782936 | 59.737755 | moderate speed | kʌnstɹʌkʃʌn ʌv ɹɪkɑmbɪnʌnt diɛneɪ, ɪn wɪtʃ ʌ fɔɹʌn diɛneɪ fɹæɡmʌnt ɪz ɪnsɜ˞tʌd ɪntu ʌ vɛktɜ˞. | moderate ambient sound | very confined sounding | quite monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a moderate pace and monotone tone, with some background noise present.' |
jenny/12777 | Biotechnology is the use of cells or organisms to develop products for humans. | biotechnology is the use of cells or organisms to develop products for humans. | 170.373962 | 17.189434 | 64.529388 | 59.728031 | slightly fast | baɪoʊtɛknɑlʌdʒi ɪz ðʌ jus ʌv sɛlz ɔɹ ɔɹɡʌnɪzʌmz tu dɪvɛlʌp pɹɑdʌkts fɔɹ hjumʌnz. | slightly clear | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks with a very monotone tone, and the recording quality is quite good despite some background noise.' |
jenny/12778 | One commonly used technology with wide applications is the creation of recombinant DNA, which is a DNA molecule assembled from two or more sources in a laboratory. | one commonly used technology with wide applications is the creation of recombinant dna, which is a dna molecule assembled from two or more sources in a laboratory. | 167.37355 | 16.04476 | 59.425037 | 59.78466 | moderate speed | wʌn kɑmʌnli juzd tɛknɑlʌdʒi wɪð waɪd æplʌkeɪʃʌnz ɪz ðʌ kɹieɪʃʌn ʌv ɹɪkɑmbɪnʌnt diɛneɪ, wɪtʃ ɪz ʌ diɛneɪ mɑlʌkjul ʌsɛmbʌld fɹʌm tu ɔɹ mɔɹ sɔɹsʌz ɪn ʌ læbɹʌtɔɹi. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny speaks very quietly and monotonically, with minimal background noise'. |
jenny/12779 | Before the advent of polymerase chain reaction, biologists would manipulate DNA by cutting it into smaller fragments using restriction enzymes. | before the advent of polymerase chain reaction, biologists would manipulate dna by cutting it into smaller fragments using restriction enzymes. | 169.721603 | 16.016737 | 59.647755 | 59.700344 | slightly fast | bɪfɔɹ ðʌ ædvɛnt ʌv pɑlɪmɜ˞eɪs tʃeɪn ɹiækʃʌn, baɪɑlʌdʒɪsts wʊd mʌnɪpjʌleɪt diɛneɪ baɪ kʌtɪŋ ɪt ɪntu smɔlɜ˞ fɹæɡmʌnts juzɪŋ ɹistɹɪkʃʌn ɛnzaɪmz. | slightly noisy | very confined sounding | very monotone | 'Jenny's speech is very monotone, and her voice is slightly noisy, but she speaks quite quickly.' |