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1,269,169
A Statistical Parser for Czech*
This paper considers statistical parsing of Czech, which differs radically from English in at least two respects: (1) it is a highly inflected language, and (2) it has relatively free word order. These differences are likely to pose new problems for techniques that have been developed on English. We describe our experi...
[ 608, 1345, 12227075, 330, 12615602, 252796, 3262717 ]
A Statistical Parser for Czech* Michael Collins mcollins@research@att.com Jan Haj Lance Ramshaw iramshaw@bbn@com Christoph Tillmann Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics AT&T Labs-Research Shannon Laboratory 180 Park Avenue, Florham Park07932NJ Charles University PragueCzech Republic Lehrstuhl ftir Inf...
17,321,205
COMPUTATIONAL COMPLEXITY IN TWO-LEVEL MORPHOLOGY
Morphological analysis must take into account the spelling-change processes of a language as well as its possible configurations of stems, affixes, and inflectional markings. The computational difficulty of the task can be clarified by investigating specific models of morphological processing. The use of finite-state m...
[ 17321205 ]
COMPUTATIONAL COMPLEXITY IN TWO-LEVEL MORPHOLOGY G Edward Barton Jr M.I.T. Artificial Intelligence Laboratory 545 Technology Square Cambridge 02139MA COMPUTATIONAL COMPLEXITY IN TWO-LEVEL MORPHOLOGY Morphological analysis must take into account the spelling-change processes of a language as well as its possible con...
5,459,895
INCREMENTAL LL(l) PARSING IN LANGUAGE-BASED EDITORS
This paper introduces an efficient incremental LL(l) parsing algorithm for use in language-based editors that use the structure recognition approach. It fe atures very fine grained analysis and a unique approach to parse control and error recovery. It also presents incomplete LL(l) grammars as a way of dealing with the...
[]
INCREMENTAL LL(l) PARSING IN LANGUAGE-BASED EDITORS John J Shilling shilling@cc.gatech.edu College of Computing Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta 30332-0280Georgia INCREMENTAL LL(l) PARSING IN LANGUAGE-BASED EDITORS This paper introduces an efficient incremental LL(l) parsing algorithm for use in language-ba...
220,837,074
[]
Changement stylistique de phrases par apprentissage faiblement supervisé Damien Sileo damien.sileo@synapse-fr.com Synapse Développement 5 Rue du Moulin Bayard31000Toulouse Camille Pradel camille.pradel@synapse-fr.com Synapse Développement 5 Rue du Moulin Bayard31000Toulouse Philippe Muller philippe.muller@irit.fr...
252,819,332
MANTIS at SMM4H'2022: Pre-Trained Language Models Meet a Suite of Psycholinguistic Features for the Detection of Self-Reported Chronic Stress
This paper describes our submission to the Social Media Mining for Health (SMM4H) 2022 Shared Task 8, aimed at detecting selfreported chronic stress on Twitter. Our approach leverages a pre-trained transformer model (RoBERTa) in combination with a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) network trained on a diver...
[ 207870937, 14068874 ]
MANTIS at SMM4H'2022: Pre-Trained Language Models Meet a Suite of Psycholinguistic Features for the Detection of Self-Reported Chronic Stress 18 October 12-17, 2022 Sourabh Zanwar sourabh.zanwar@rwth-aachen.de RWTH Aachen University University of Amsterdam RWTH Aachen University RWTH Aachen University Daniel Wiechm...
196,211,550
Scaling Up Open Tagging from Tens to Thousands: Comprehension Empowered Attribute Value Extraction from Product Title
Supplementing product information by extracting attribute values from title is a crucial task in e-Commerce domain. Previous studies treat each attribute only as an entity type and build one set of NER tags (e.g., BIO) for each of them, leading to a scalability issue which unfits to the large sized attribute system in ...
[ 6300165, 2747277, 6042994, 2844020, 10489017 ]
Scaling Up Open Tagging from Tens to Thousands: Comprehension Empowered Attribute Value Extraction from Product Title Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsJuly 28 -August 2, 2019. 2019 Huimin Xu School of Computer Science and Software Engineering East China Norma...
19,011,769
Collective Opinion Target Extraction in Chinese Microblogs
Microblog messages pose severe challenges for current sentiment analysis techniques due to some inherent characteristics such as the length limit and informal writing style. In this paper, we study the problem of extracting opinion targets of Chinese microblog messages. Such fine-grained word-level task has not been we...
[ 12211329, 12979818, 6684426, 16719115, 15652752, 7105713 ]
Collective Opinion Target Extraction in Chinese Microblogs Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational Linguistics18-21 October 2013. 2013 Xinjie Zhou zhouxinjie@pku.edu.cn Institute of Computer Science and Technology The MOE Key Laboratory of Computational Linguistics Peking Univ...
491,439
AUEB: Two Stage Sentiment Analysis of Social Network Messages
This paper describes the system submitted for the Sentiment Analysis in Twitter Task of SEMEVAL 2014 and specifically the Message Polarity Classification subtask. We used a 2-stage pipeline approach employing a linear SVM classifier at each stage and several features including morphological features, POS tags based fea...
[ 388, 13886408, 12979818, 13845267, 62442869, 15720214 ]
AUEB: Two Stage Sentiment Analysis of Social Network Messages SemEval 2014. August 23-24, 2014 Rafael Michael Karampatsis Department of Informatics Athens University of Economics Business Patission 76GR-104 34AthensGreece John Pavlopoulos Department of Informatics Athens University of Economics Business Patission 7...
9,169,716
A Human Judgment Corpus and a Metric for Arabic MT Evaluation
We present a human judgments dataset and an adapted metric for evaluation of Arabic machine translation. Our mediumscale dataset is the first of its kind for Arabic with high annotation quality. We use the dataset to adapt the BLEU score for Arabic. Our score (AL-BLEU) provides partial credits for stem and morphologica...
[ 8882144, 813729, 15897060, 2247531, 3112492, 3046638, 21136496, 7647892, 1553433, 2055676 ]
A Human Judgment Corpus and a Metric for Arabic MT Evaluation Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsOctober 25-29, 2014. 2014 Houda Bouamor hbouamor@cmu.edu Carnegie Mellon University Qatar Hanan Alshikhabobakr Carnegie Mellon University Qatar Behrang Mohit beh...
251,466,086
Medical Crossing: a Cross-lingual Evaluation of Clinical Entity Linking
Medical data annotation requires highly qualified expertise. Despite the efforts devoted to medical entity linking in different languages, available data is very sparse in terms of both data volume and languages. In this work, we establish benchmarks for cross-lingual medical entity linking using clinical reports, clin...
[ 2326624, 208117506, 52967399, 44094153, 189999659, 196185195, 235254228, 227231160, 218470427, 196197662 ]
Medical Crossing: a Cross-lingual Evaluation of Clinical Entity Linking June 2022 Anton Alekseev anton.m.alexeyev@gmail.com Steklov Mathematical Institute at St. Petersburg St. PetersburgRussia SPbSU St. PetersburgRussia Zulfat Miftahutdinov zulfatmi@gmail.com Kazan Federal University KazanRussia Elena Tutubalina...
465,873
Modeling language evolution with codes that utilize context and phonetic features
We present methods for investigating processes of evolution in a language family by modeling relationships among the observed languages. The models aim to find regularities-regular correspondences in lexical data. We present an algorithm which codes the data using phonetic features of sounds, and learns longrange conte...
[ 10512621, 16108530, 2038068, 1591992, 405662 ]
Modeling language evolution with codes that utilize context and phonetic features Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsAugust 7-12, 2016. 2016 Javad Nouri Department of Computer Science University of Helsinki Finland Roman Yangarber Department of Computer Scien...
14,386,564
A STATISTICAL APPROACH TO MACHINE TRANSLATION
In this paper, we present a statistical approach to machine translation. We describe the application of our approach to translation from French to English and give preliminary results. Peter F. Brown et al. A Statistical Approach to Machine Translation Source Language Model S t TranslatiOnModel T Pr(S) x Pr(TIS) = Pr(S...
[ 18361921, 17402234 ]
A STATISTICAL APPROACH TO MACHINE TRANSLATION Peter F Brown IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center Yorktown Heights NY John Cocke IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center Yorktown Heights NY Stephen A Della Pietra IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center Yorktown Heights NY Vincent J Della IBM Thomas J. Watson Research ...
5,598,307
Segmentation and Translation of Japanese Multi-word Loanwords
The Japanese language has absorbed large numbers of loanwords from many languages, in particular English. As well as using single loanwords, compound nouns, multiword expressions (MWEs), etc. constructed from loanwords can be found in use in very large quantities. In this paper we describe a system which has been devel...
[ 9426034, 7418935, 6645623 ]
Segmentation and Translation of Japanese Multi-word Loanwords James Breen jimbreen@gmail.com The University of Melbourne The University of Melbourne Nanyang Technological University Singapore Timothy Baldwin The University of Melbourne The University of Melbourne Nanyang Technological University Singapore Francis...
6,844,025
Mining Tables from Large Scale HTML Texts
Table is a very common presentation scheme, but few papers touch on table extraction in text data mining. This paper l'ocuscs on mining tables from large-scale HTML texts.Table filtering,recognition, interpretation, and presentation arc discussed. Heuristic rules and cell similarities arc employed to identify tables. ...
[ 1432114, 16206198 ]
Mining Tables from Large Scale HTML Texts Hsin-Hsi Chen hh_chen@csie.ntu.edu.tw Department o1' Computer Science hfformation Engiueering National Taiwan University Taipei TAIWAN, R.O.C Shih-Chung Tsai Department o1' Computer Science hfformation Engiueering National Taiwan University Taipei TAIWAN, R.O.C Jin-He Tsa...
10,102,597
Unsupervised Segmentation Helps Supervised Learning of Character Tagging for Word Segmentation and Named Entity Recognition
This paper describes a novel character tagging approach to Chinese word segmentation and named entity recognition (NER) for our participation in Bakeoff-4. 1 It integrates unsupervised segmentation and conditional random fields (CRFs) learning successfully, using similar character tags and feature templates for both wo...
[ 8467680, 1654945, 14161026, 18371469, 15095698, 2776693, 5275640 ]
Unsupervised Segmentation Helps Supervised Learning of Character Tagging for Word Segmentation and Named Entity Recognition Hai Zhao haizhao@cityu.edu.hk Department of Chinese, Translation and Linguistics City University of Hong Kong Tat Chee Ave Kowloon, Hong Kong Chunyu Kit ctckit@cityu.edu.hk Department of Chin...
1,234,375
Text-level Discourse Dependency Parsing
Previous researches on Text-level discourse parsing mainly made use of constituency structure to parse the whole document into one discourse tree. In this paper, we present the limitations of constituency based discourse parsing and first propose to use dependency structure to directly represent the relations between e...
[ 1157793, 5187426, 11919464, 6174034, 360083, 1421908, 12926517, 15893207, 3262717, 901375 ]
Text-level Discourse Dependency Parsing June 23-25 Sujian Li Key Laboratory of Computational Linguistics MOE Peking University China Liang Wang Key Laboratory of Computational Linguistics MOE Peking University China Ziqiang Cao ziqiangyeah@pku.edu.cncswjli@comp.polyu.edu.hk Key Laboratory of Computational Linguis...
13,072,792
The C-Score -Proposing a Reading Comprehension Metrics as a Common Evaluation Measure for Text Simplification
This article addresses the lack of common approaches for text simplification evaluation, by presenting the first attempt for a common evaluation metrics. The article proposes reading comprehension evaluation as a method for evaluating the results of Text Simplification (TS). An experiment, as an example application of ...
[ 8463747, 2382276, 15700645, 16215847, 6412912, 5477884, 9945908, 2935285, 15636533, 8884060, 4896510 ]
The C-Score -Proposing a Reading Comprehension Metrics as a Common Evaluation Measure for Text Simplification Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsAugust 4-9 2013. 2013 Irina Temnikova irina.temnikova@gmail.com Linguistic Modelling Department Institute of Informa...
235,599,150
[]
Improving English to Spanish Out-of-Domain Translations by Morphology Generalization and Generation Lluís Formiga lluis.formiga@upc.edu Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) 08034BarcelonaSpain Adolfo Hernández adolfo.hernandez@upc.edu Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) 08034BarcelonaSpain José B Mar...
21,687,487
Annotated Corpus of Scientific Conference's Homepages for Information Extraction
In this paper, we present a new corpus that contains 943 homepages of scientific conferences, 14794 including subpages, with annotations of interesting information: name of a conference, its abbreviation, place, and several important dates; that is, submission, notification, and camera ready dates. The topics of confer...
[ 16514634, 10298501 ]
Annotated Corpus of Scientific Conference's Homepages for Information Extraction Piotr Andruszkiewicz p.andruszkiewicz@ii.pw.edu.pl Instititute of Computer Science Warsaw University of Technology Warsaw Poland Rafał Hazan r.hazan@stud.elka.pw.edu.pl Instititute of Computer Science Warsaw University of Technology W...
34,700,045
Multivariate Linear Regression of Symptoms-related Tweets for Infectious Gastroenteritis Scale Estimation
To date, various Twitter-based event detection systems have been proposed. Most of their targets, however, share common characteristics. They are seasonal or global events such as earthquakes and flu pandemics. In contrast, this study targets unseasonal and local disease events. Our system investigates the frequencies ...
[ 12248612, 2876214, 7418935 ]
Multivariate Linear Regression of Symptoms-related Tweets for Infectious Gastroenteritis Scale Estimation AFNLPCopyright AFNLPNovember 27, 2017. 2017 Ryo Takeuchi takeuchi.ryo.tj7@is.naist.jp Hayate Iso iso.hayate.id3@is.naist.jp Kaoru Ito kito@is.naist.jp Shoko Wakamiya wakamiya@is.naist.jp Eiji Aramaki aramaki@i...
26,397,607
Object-oriented Neural Programming (OONP) for Document Understanding
We propose Object-oriented Neural Programming (OONP), a framework for semantically parsing documents in specific domains. Basically, OONP reads a document and parses it into a predesigned object-oriented data structure (referred to as ontology in this paper) that reflects the domain-specific semantics of the document. ...
[ 12873739, 15412473, 5590763 ]
Object-oriented Neural Programming (OONP) for Document Understanding Zhengdong Lu Department of Bio-medical Engineering Tsinghua University Haotian Cui Department of Bio-medical Engineering Tsinghua University Xianggen Liu Department of Bio-medical Engineering Tsinghua University Yukun Yan Department of Bio...
10,642,417
Exploring Affect-Context Dependencies for Adaptive System Development
We use χ 2 to investigate the context dependency of student affect in our computer tutoring dialogues, targeting uncertainty in student answers in 3 automatically monitorable contexts. Our results show significant dependencies between uncertain answers and specific contexts. Identification and analysis of these depende...
[ 12083964 ]
Exploring Affect-Context Dependencies for Adaptive System Development Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsApril 2007. 2007 Kate Forbes-Riley Learning R&D Ctr. Univ. Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Computer Science Dpt. Univ. Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Learning R&D Ctr. Compute...
7,184,744
Integrating a Phrase-based SMT Model and a Bilingual Lexicon for Human in Semi-Automatic Acquisition of Technical Term Translation Lexicon
This paper presents an attempt at developing a technique of acquiring translation pairs of technical terms with sufficiently high precision from parallel patent documents. The approach taken in the proposed technique is based on integrating the phrase translation table of a state-of-the-art statistical phrasebased mach...
[ 10311619, 14421001, 8884845, 15034416, 12146323, 4593718, 2357627, 5219389 ]
Integrating a Phrase-based SMT Model and a Bilingual Lexicon for Human in Semi-Automatic Acquisition of Technical Term Translation Lexicon Yohei Morishita Graduate School of Systems and Information Engineering University of Tsukuba Tsukuba 305-8573JAPAN Takehito Utsuro Graduate School of Systems and Information En...
236,778,532
[]
MACHINE TRANSLATION IN SAUDI ARABIA Ph.DMahmoud Esma'il Sieny Translation Centre King Saud University MACHINE TRANSLATION IN SAUDI ARABIA It is a well known fact that machine and machine aided translation have been gaining ground at the various public and private institutions since the mid-seventies in many ...
7,814,136
Improved Phrase-based SMT with Syntactic Reordering Patterns Learned from Lattice Scoring
In this paper, we present a novel approach to incorporate source-side syntactic reordering patterns into phrase-based SMT. The main contribution of this work is to use the lattice scoring approach to exploit and utilize reordering information that is favoured by the baseline PBSMT system. By referring to the parse tree...
[ 1111494, 751375, 16847508, 6826069, 7075805 ]
Improved Phrase-based SMT with Syntactic Reordering Patterns Learned from Lattice Scoring Jie Jiang jjiang@computing.dcu.ie School of Computing Dublin City University Glasnevin, Dublin 9Ireland Jinhua Du School of Computing Dublin City University Glasnevin, Dublin 9Ireland Andy Way Cngl School of Computing Dubli...
248,780,052
Modeling U.S. State-Level Policies by Extracting Winners and Losers from Legislative Texts
Decisions on state-level policies have a deep effect on many aspects of our everyday life, such as health-care and education access. However, there is little understanding of how these policies and decisions are being formed in the legislative process. We take a datadriven approach by decoding the impact of legislation...
[ 233365325, 18790966 ]
Modeling U.S. State-Level Policies by Extracting Winners and Losers from Legislative Texts Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsMay 22-27, 2022 c 2022 Maryam Davoodi mdavoodi@purdue.edu Purdue University Purdue University Purdue University Eric Waltenburg Purd...
1,905,325
Comparison of Similarity Models for the Relation Discovery Task
We present results on the relation discovery task, which addresses some of the shortcomings of supervised relation extraction by applying minimally supervised methods. We describe a detailed experimental design that compares various configurations of conceptual representations and similarity measures across six differe...
[ 5139774, 6204420, 1077383, 6305097, 2096243, 2480472, 10827006 ]
Comparison of Similarity Models for the Relation Discovery Task Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsJuly 2006. 2006 Ben Hachey bhachey@inf.ed.ac.uk School of Informatics University of Edinburgh Buccleuch Place EH8 9LWEdinburgh Comparison of Similarity Models ...
15,123,272
A Comparative Study on Reordering Constraints in Statistical Machine Translation
In statistical machine translation, the generation of a translation hypothesis is computationally expensive. If arbitrary wordreorderings are permitted, the search problem is NP-hard. On the other hand, if we restrict the possible word-reorderings in an appropriate way, we obtain a polynomial-time search algorithm.In t...
[ 14386564, 2650085, 5284722, 284436, 74294, 912349 ]
A Comparative Study on Reordering Constraints in Statistical Machine Translation Richard Zens zens@cs.rwth-aachen.de Chair of Computer Science VI RWTH Aachen -University of Technology Hermann Ney ney@cs.rwth-aachen.de Chair of Computer Science VI RWTH Aachen -University of Technology A Comparative Study on Reor...
18,473,670
SAP-RI: A Constrained and Supervised Approach for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis
We describe the submission of the SAP Research & Innovation team to the Se-mEval 2014 Task 4: Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA). Our system follows a constrained and supervised approach for aspect term extraction, categorization and sentiment classification of online reviews and the details are included in this pa...
[ 13886408, 61955135 ]
SAP-RI: A Constrained and Supervised Approach for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis SemEval 2014. August 23-24, 2014 Nishtha Malhotra nishtha.malhotra@sap.com Research & Innovation SAP Asia Singapore Nanyang Technological University Singapore Akriti Vij akriti.vij@sap.com Research & Innovation SAP Asia Singapore Na...
17,876,020
On the reliability and inter-annotator agreement of human semantic MT evaluation via HMEANT
We present analyses showing that HMEANT is a reliable, accurate and fine-grained semantic frame based human MT evaluation metric with high inter-annotator agreement (IAA) and correlation with human adequacy judgments, despite only requiring a minimal training of about 15 minutes for lay annotators. Previous work shows ...
[ 2464290, 2331493, 5280872, 974899, 12617973, 14287994, 40322238 ]
On the reliability and inter-annotator agreement of human semantic MT evaluation via HMEANT Chi-Kiu Lo Department of Computer Science and Engineering HKUST Human Language Technology Center Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong Dekai Wu Department of Computer Science and ...
235,258,283
[]
Fine-grained Named Entity Annotation for Finnish Jouni Luoma jouni.a.luoma@utu.fi TurkuNLP group Department of Computing Faculty of Technology University of Turku Finland Li-Hsin Chang lhchan@utu.fi TurkuNLP group Department of Computing Faculty of Technology University of Turku Finland Filip Ginter TurkuNLP gro...
8,813,310
IMPLEMENTING THE GENERALIZED WORD ORDER GRAMMARS OF CHOMSKY AND DIDERICHSEN
[]
IMPLEMENTING THE GENERALIZED WORD ORDER GRAMMARS OF CHOMSKY AND DIDERICHSEN Bengt Sigurd linglund@gemini.ldc.lu.se Dept of Linguistics Lund University Helgonabacken 12S-223 62LundSWEDEN IMPLEMENTING THE GENERALIZED WORD ORDER GRAMMARS OF CHOMSKY AND DIDERICHSEN Many of the insights of Transformational Grammar (...
256,461,137
How (Un)Faithful is Attention?
Although attention weights have been commonly used as a means to provide explanations for deep learning models, the approach has been widely criticized due to its lack of faithfulness. In this work, we present a simple approach to compute the newly proposed metric AtteFa, which can quantitatively represent the degree o...
[ 207556454, 982761, 6628106, 5590763, 18993998, 51979567, 1998416, 11212020, 67855860, 9549525, 15280949, 199552244, 182953113, 5959482, 2103669 ]
How (Un)Faithful is Attention? December 8, 2022 Hessam Amini hessam.amini@mail.concordia.ca Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering Computational Linguistics at Concordia (CLaC) Laboratory Concordia University MontrealCanada Leila Kosseim leila.kosseim@concordia.ca Department of Computer Science and...
256,461,387
Named Entity Recognition as Structured Span Prediction
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is an important task in Natural Language Processing with applications in many domains. While the dominant paradigm of NER is sequence labelling, span-based approaches have become very popular in recent times but are less well understood. In this work, we study different aspects of span-ba...
[ 5249216, 1222212, 2794372, 235266246, 52967399, 241583206, 218630027, 52118895, 6042994, 231698515, 52010710, 228084090 ]
Named Entity Recognition as Structured Span Prediction December 7, 2022 Urchade Zaratiana urchade.zaratiana@fi-group.com LIPN UMR 7030 CNRS France Nadi Tomeh tomeh@lipn.fr LIPN UMR 7030 CNRS France Pierre Holat pierre.holah@fi-group.com LIPN UMR 7030 CNRS France Thierry Charnois charnois@lipn.fr LIPN UMR 7030 C...
227,905,304
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Chinese Grammatical Error Diagnosis with Graph Convolution Network and Multi-task Learning Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsDecember 4, 2020. 2020 Yikang Luo †luoyikang@sjtu.edu.cn‡zuyi.bzy School of Software Shanghai Jiao Tong University ShanghaiChina Zuyi ...
248,779,951
Named Entity Recognition for Cancer Immunology Research Using Distant Supervision
Cancer immunology research involves several important cell and protein factors. Extracting the information of such cells and proteins and the interactions between them from text are crucial in text mining for cancer immunology research. However, there are few available datasets for these entities, and the amount of ann...
[ 1222212, 52967399, 6628106, 7985741, 52118895, 53080784, 6042994 ]
Named Entity Recognition for Cancer Immunology Research Using Distant Supervision May 26, 2022 Hai-Long Trieu Artificial Intelligence Research Center (AIRC) National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Japan National Centre for Text Mining University of Manchester United Kingdom Makoto Mi...
15,243,221
Indonesian Dependency Treebank: Annotation and Parsing
We introduce and describe ongoing work in our Indonesian dependency treebank. We described characteristics of the source data as well as describe our annotation guidelines for creating the dependency structures. Reported within are the results from the start of the Indonesian dependency treebank.
[ 7637262, 10756783, 1916754, 1204756, 252796 ]
Indonesian Dependency Treebank: Annotation and Parsing Nathan Green green@ufal.mff.cuni.cz Charles University Prague Septina Dian Larasati larasati@ufal.mff.cuni.cz Charles University Prague SIA Tilde Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics Vienibas gatve 75a Faculty of Mathematics and Physics Czech Republic ...
259,833,818
Effect Graph: Effect Relation Extraction for Explanation Generation
Argumentation is an important means of communication. For describing especially arguments about consequences, the notion of effect relations has been introduced recently. We propose a method to extract effect relations from large text resources and apply it on encyclopedic and argumentative texts. By connecting the ext...
[ 44146624, 6015236, 14068874, 12440940, 226262286, 236477425, 11902548, 53083029, 44145304, 236460348 ]
Effect Graph: Effect Relation Extraction for Explanation Generation June 13 Jonathan Kobbe heiner.stuckenschmidt@uni-mannheim.dei.r.karnstedt-hulpus@uu.nl Ioana Hulpus ² ¹ University of Mannheim Germany Heiner Stuckenschmidt ¹ Utrecht University Netherlands Effect Graph: Effect Relation Extraction for Explanation G...
10,736,122
Hyperedge Replacement and Nonprojective Dependency Structures
Synchronous Hyperedge ReplacementGraph Grammars (SHRG) can be used to translate between strings and graphs. In this paper, we study the capacity of these grammars to create non-projective dependency graphs. As an example, we use languages that contain cross serial dependencies.Lexicalized hyperedge replacement grammars...
[ 7138313, 7771402, 5634542, 15179694, 16394809, 18592508, 3545055 ]
Hyperedge Replacement and Nonprojective Dependency Structures June 29 -July 1, 2016 Daniel Bauer bauer@cs.columbia.edu Columbia University New York 10027NYUSA Owen Rambow rambow@cs.columbia.edu Columbia University New York 10027NYUSA Hyperedge Replacement and Nonprojective Dependency Structures Proceedings of the...
1,353,004
Effective Morphological Feature Selection with MaltOptimizer at the SPMRL 2013 Shared Task
The inclusion of morphological features provides very useful information that helps to enhance the results when parsing morphologically rich languages. MaltOptimizer is a tool, that given a data set, searches for the optimal parameters, parsing algorithm and optimal feature set achieving the best results that it can fi...
[ 14147937, 1585700, 9168100, 2252070, 16122410, 18352846, 6214640, 9117271, 2373017, 15541882, 1708411, 1743005, 15430366 ]
Effective Morphological Feature Selection with MaltOptimizer at the SPMRL 2013 Shared Task Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational Linguistics18 October 2013. 2013 Miguel Ballesteros miguel.ballesteros@upf.edu Natural Language Processing Group Pompeu Fabra University Barcelona...
352,962
A Principle-based Korean/Japanese Machine Translation System: NARA
This paper presents methodological and theoretical principles for constructing a machine translation system between Korean and Japanese. We focus our discussion on the real time computing problem of the machine translation system. This problem is characterized in the time and space complexity during the machine transla...
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A Principle-based Korean/Japanese Machine Translation System: NARA Hee Sung Chung Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute Chung-Nam Dae-Dog DanjiP.O.Box 8Republic of KOREA A Principle-based Korean/Japanese Machine Translation System: NARA This paper presents methodological and theoretical principles ...
1,409,410
UCD-PN: Selecting General Paraphrases Using Conditional Probability
We describe a system which ranks humanprovided paraphrases of noun compounds, where the frequency with which a given paraphrase was provided by human volunteers is the gold standard for ranking. Our system assigns a score to a paraphrase of a given compound according to the number of times it has co-occurred with other...
[ 682154, 219303534 ]
UCD-PN: Selecting General Paraphrases Using Conditional Probability Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsJuly 2010. 2010 Paul Nulty paul.nulty@ucd.ie University College Dublin Dublin Ireland Fintan Costello fintan.costello@ucd.ie University College Dublin Dubli...
13,974,751
Multilingual Resources, Technologies and Evaluation for Central and Eastern European Languages
This paper discusses the building of the first Bulgarian-Polish-Lithuanian (for short, BG-PL-LT) experimental corpus. The BG-PL-LT corpus (currently under development only for research) contains more than 3 million words and comprises two corpora: parallel and comparable. The BG-PL-LT parallel corpus contains more than...
[]
Multilingual Resources, Technologies and Evaluation for Central and Eastern European Languages 2009 Ludmila Dimitrova ludmila@cc.bas.bg IMI-BAS Acad. G. Bonchev St bl Violetta Koseska ISS-PAS ul.Bartoszewicza 1B m.17 00-3371113Sofia, WarsawBulgaria Danuta Roszko danuta.roszko@ispan.waw.pl ISS-PAS ul.Bartoszewicz...
29,978,426
On the geolinguistic change in Northern France between 1300 and 1900: a dialectometrical inquiry
With the supply of 8 closely interpreted dialectometrical maps, this paper analyses the linguistic change of the geolinguistic deep structures in Northern France (Domaine d'Oïl) between 1300 and 1900. As a matter of fact, the result will show -with one exception -the great stability of these deep structures.
[]
On the geolinguistic change in Northern France between 1300 and 1900: a dialectometrical inquiry June 2007. c 2007 Hans Goebl hans.goebl@sbg.ac.at Department of Romance Philology Association for Computational Linguistics Salzburg University Akademiestrasse 24A-5020Salzburg On the geolinguistic change in Northern Fra...
5,584,560
Bayesian Inference for Zodiac and Other Homophonic Ciphers
We introduce a novel Bayesian approach for deciphering complex substitution ciphers. Our method uses a decipherment model which combines information from letter n-gram language models as well as word dictionaries. Bayesian inference is performed on our model using an efficient sampling technique. We evaluate the qualit...
[ 11020320, 10093992, 5673033, 586636, 14749549, 10977241 ]
Bayesian Inference for Zodiac and Other Homophonic Ciphers Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsJune 19-24, 2011. 2011 Sujith Ravi sravi@isi.edu University of Southern California Information Sciences Institute Marina del Rey 90292California Kevin Knight knight@i...
15,196,995
End-to-End Evaluation of Machine Interpretation Systems: A Graphical Evaluation Tool
VERBMOBIL as a long-term project of the Federal Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Technology aims at developing a mobile translation system for spontaneous speech. The source-language input consists of human speech (English, German or Japanese), the translation (bidirectional English-German and Japanese-Germ...
[]
End-to-End Evaluation of Machine Interpretation Systems: A Graphical Evaluation Tool Susanne J Jekat Lorenzo Tessiore Computer Science Department University of Hamburg Vogt-Kölln Str 30 End-to-End Evaluation of Machine Interpretation Systems: A Graphical Evaluation Tool The responsibility for the contents of t...
169,309,636
[]
Combiner analyse superficielle et profonde : bilan et perspectives Mots-clefs : Analyse syntaxique, analyse superficielle, analyse profonde TALN 2005, Dourdan, 6-10 juin 2005 Philippe Blache pb@lpl.univ-aix.fr Laboratoire Parole et Langage CNRS Université de Provence Combiner analyse superficielle et profonde : bil...
219,307,734
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 The Association for Computational Linguistics and Chinese Language Processing August 2003  The Association for Computational Linguistics and Chinese Language Processing Computational Linguistics and Chinese Language Processing 82August 2003 WordNet provides plenty of lexical meaning; therefore, it is very helpful ...
9,502,230
Political Issue Extraction Model: A Novel Hierarchical Topic Model That Uses Tweets By Political And Non-Political Authors
People often use social media to discuss opinions, including political ones. We refer to relevant topics in these discussions as political issues, and the alternate stands towards these topics as political positions. We present a Political Issue Extraction (PIE) model that is capable of discovering political issues and...
[ 17544883, 5235435 ]
Political Issue Extraction Model: A Novel Hierarchical Topic Model That Uses Tweets By Political And Non-Political Authors Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsJune 12-17, 2016. 2016 Aditya Joshi IIT Bombay India Monash University Australia IITB-Monash Research...
33,377,896
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É Ê Ë Ì Î Í D E Ï Ð F 3 Ñ Ì p Ò Ó Ô E Õ Ö × Ø E Ù Ú × Û Ð Ü Ö Õ & Ý ¤ Ö Ø E Þ Ü g ß n à 1 Ü á ¤ Ù ã â Ø U × ä Ö Ü á Ö ä × i Þ Ç Õ Ù ã á ¶ å ae ç Ü Ø r Ø E Þ Ç Ù Ú 4 Ü Ö Ù ã × á r à è Ó Ô E Õ Ø E ä × i é E Þ ã Õ 4 â ê Ù à 3 Ö Ô r Ü Ö ä Õ q à Q Õ q Ü ä } Ú } Ô E Õ 4 ä } à 1 Ô r Ü g ë i Õ ì à Õ í à Q Õ ë Õ 4 ä } Ü Þ p Ö ×...
14,755,119
Morphology vs. Syntax in Adjective Class Acquisition
This paper discusses the role of morphological and syntactic information in the automatic acquisition of semantic classes for Catalan adjectives, using decision trees as a tool for exploratory data analysis. We show that a simple mapping from the derivational type to the semantic class achieves 70.1% accuracy; syntacti...
[ 1937760, 5805000, 11250697, 9680240, 6232405 ]
Morphology vs. Syntax in Adjective Class Acquisition June 2005 Gemma Boleda gemma.boleda@upf.edu Toni Badia toni.badia@upf.edu Sabine Schulte Walde GLiCom Pompeu GLiCom Pompeu Fabra University Barcelona Computational Linguistics Saarland University Saarbrücken schulte@CoLi.Uni-SB.DE Fabra University Barcelona ...
250,390,866
Cleansing and expanding the HURTLEX(EL) with a multidimensional categorization of offensive words
We present a cleansed version of the Modern Greek branch of the multilingual lexicon HURTLEX. 1 The new version contains 737 offensive words. We worked bottom-up in two annotation rounds and developed detailed diagnostics of "offensiveness" by cross-classifying words on three dimensions: context, reference, and themat...
[ 244097184, 12477446, 9626793, 44132652, 227231283, 184483129, 8821211, 12245213 ]
Cleansing and expanding the HURTLEX(EL) with a multidimensional categorization of offensive words July 14, 2022 Vivian Stamou vivianstamou@gmail.com Institute for Language and Speech Processing Athena R.C. †Faculty of Philology University of Athens Iakovi Alexiou iakovi.alexiou@gmail.com Institute for Language and...
227,231,162
Relation Specific Transformations for Open World Knowledge Graph Completion
We propose an open-world knowledge graph completion model that can be combined with common closed-world approaches (such as ComplEx) and enhance them to exploit text-based representations for entities unseen in training. Our model learns relation-specific transformation functions from text-based embedding space to grap...
[ 5267356, 5378837, 2768038, 53223679 ]
Relation Specific Transformations for Open World Knowledge Graph Completion December 13, 2020 Haseeb Shah hshah1@ualberta.ca Department of Computer Science DCSM Department RheinMain University of Applied Sciences University of Alberta Johannes Villmow johannes.villmow@hs-rm.de Department of Computer Science DCSM D...
16,671,536
Why discourse affects speakers' choice of referring expressions
We propose a language production model that uses dynamic discourse information to account for speakers' choices of referring expressions. Our model extends previous rational speech act models (Frank and Goodman, 2012) to more naturally distributed linguistic data, instead of assuming a controlled experimental setting. ...
[ 11825762, 3933777, 6399480, 2065400, 7983519 ]
Why discourse affects speakers' choice of referring expressions Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsJuly 26-31, 2015. 2015 Naho Orita Graduate School of Information Sciences Computer Science and Linguistics Computer Science Tohoku University University of Maryla...
5,246,477
Uniform and Effective Tagging of a Heterogeneous Giga-word Corpus
Tagging as the most crucial annotation of language resources can still be challenging when the corpus size is big and when the corpus data is not homogeneous. The Chinese Gigaword Corpus is confounded by both challenges. The corpus contains roughly 1.12 billion Chinese characters from two heterogeneous sources: respect...
[ 7680828, 5371286, 1324511 ]
Uniform and Effective Tagging of a Heterogeneous Giga-word Corpus Wei-Yun Ma ma@iis.sinica.edu.tw Chu-Ren Huang Academia Sinica 128 Sec. 2 Academia Rd 115Nankang, TaipeiTaiwan, R.O.C Uniform and Effective Tagging of a Heterogeneous Giga-word Corpus Tagging as the most crucial annotation of language resources c...
712,309
Dialogue Act Classification in Domain-Independent Conversations Using a Deep Recurrent Neural Network
In this study, we applied a deep LSTM structure to classify dialogue acts (DAs) in open-domain conversations. We found that the word embeddings parameters, dropout regularization, decay rate and number of layers are the parameters that have the largest effect on the final system accuracy. Using the findings of these ex...
[ 629094, 1957433, 14161105, 215825908, 990233 ]
Dialogue Act Classification in Domain-Independent Conversations Using a Deep Recurrent Neural Network December 11-17 2016 Hamed Khanpour hamedkhanpour@my.unt.edu University of North Texas HiLT Lab Nishitha Guntakandla nishithaguntakandla@my.unt.edu University of North Texas HiLT Lab Rodney Nielsen rodney.nielsen...
218,973,700
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Digital Language Infrastructures -Documenting Language Actors May 2020 Verena Lyding verena.lyding@eurac.edu Institute for Applied Linguistics Eurac Research BolzanoItaly Alexander König Institute for Applied Linguistics Eurac Research BolzanoItaly CLARIN ERIC the Netherlands Monica Pretti pretti.monica@gmail.com...
17,827,598
Challenges in Developing a Rule based Urdu Stemmer
Urdu language raises several challenges to Natural Language Processing (NLP) largely due to its rich morphology. In this language, morphological processing becomes particularly important for Information Retrieval (IR). The core tool of IR is a Stemmer which reduces a word to its stem form. Due to the diverse nature of ...
[ 16238434 ]
Challenges in Developing a Rule based Urdu Stemmer 2011. November 8, 2011 Sajjad Ahmad Khan sajjadkhan25@hotmail.com Department of Computer Science COMSATS Institute of Information Technology AbbottabadPakistan Waqas Anwar Department of Computer Science COMSATS Institute of Information Technology AbbottabadPakistan...
3,002,688
Usability Considerations for a Cellular-based Text Translator
This paper describes a cellular-telephonebased text-to-text translation system developed at Transclick, Inc. The application translates messages bidirectionally in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish and Portuguese. This paper describes design features uniquely suited to hand-held-device based translation systems...
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Usability Considerations for a Cellular-based Text Translator Leslie Barrett lbarrett29@hotmail.com Transclick, Inc. New York Transclick, Inc 10012, 10012New YorkNY, NY Robert Levin robert.levin@transclick.com Transclick, Inc. New York Transclick, Inc 10012, 10012New YorkNY, NY Usability Considerations for a Cell...
12,127,070
Semantic Role Tagging for Chinese at the Lexical Level
This paper reports on a study of semantic role tagging in Chinese, in the absence of a parser. We investigated the effect of using only lexical information in statistical training; and proposed to identify the relevant headwords in a sentence as a first step to partially locate the corresponding constituents to be labe...
[ 7645153, 18823236, 10923333, 62182406, 2443336, 5450664, 9376308, 561429, 18312340, 11869911, 9450557, 14810207 ]
Semantic Role Tagging for Chinese at the Lexical Level 2005 Oi Yee Kwong Language Information Sciences Research Centre City University of Hong Kong Tat Chee AvenueKowloon, Hong Kong Benjamin K Tsou Language Information Sciences Research Centre City University of Hong Kong Tat Chee AvenueKowloon, Hong Kong Semantic...
216,804,955
Birds of a Feather Linked Together: A Discriminative Topic Model using Link-based Priors
A wide range of applications, from social media to scientific literature analysis, involve graphs in which documents are connected by links. We introduce a topic model for link prediction based on the intuition that linked documents will tend to have similar topic distributions, integrating a max-margin learning criter...
[ 15702125, 11103989 ]
Birds of a Feather Linked Together: A Discriminative Topic Model using Link-based Priors Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsSeptember 2015. 2015 Weiwei Yang wwyang@cs.umd.edu Computer Science Computer Science University of Maryland College Park University of Co...
1,587,075
New Approach to Frequency Dictionaries -Czech Example
On the example of the recent edition of the Frequency Dictionary of Czech we describe and explain some new general principles that should be followed for getting better results for practical uses of frequency dictionaries. It is mainly adopting average reduced frequency instead of absolute frequency for ordering items....
[ 12227075 ]
New Approach to Frequency Dictionaries -Czech Example Jaroslava Hlaváčová hlava@ufal.mff.cuni.cz Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics Charles University Malostranské nám. 25118 00PragueCzech Republic New Approach to Frequency Dictionaries -Czech Example On the example of the recent edition of the Frequency ...
9,943,147
Content Aggregation in Natural Language Hypertext Summarization of OLAP and Data Mining Discoveries
We present a new approach to paratactic content aggregation in the context of generating hypertext summaries of OLAP and data mining discoveries. Two key properties make this approach innovative and interesting: (1) it encapsulates aggregation inside the sentence planning component, and(2)it relies on a domain independ...
[ 2652169 ]
Content Aggregation in Natural Language Hypertext Summarization of OLAP and Data Mining Discoveries Jacques Robin Centro de Informfitica (CIn) Caixa Postal Departamento de Inform~itica (DI Universidade Federal do Parfi (UFPA) Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) 66075-900 -Bel6m7851, 50732-970Recife, PattiBrazi...
202,541,036
Achieving Verified Robustness to Symbol Substitutions via Interval Bound Propagation
Neural networks are part of many contemporary NLP systems, yet their empirical successes come at the price of vulnerability to adversarial attacks. Previous work has used adversarial training and data augmentation to partially mitigate such brittleness, but these are unlikely to find worst-case adversaries due to the c...
[ 11217889, 19204066, 1671874, 4956100, 3626819, 13694466, 6067240, 25422730, 6628106, 17730607, 3488815, 21698802, 990233, 1922134, 52962648, 1957433, 7228830 ]
Achieving Verified Robustness to Symbol Substitutions via Interval Bound Propagation November 3-7, 2019 Po-Sen Huang posenhuang@google.com University College London Robert Stanforth stanforth@google.com University College London Johannes Welbl j.welbl@cs.ucl.ac.uk University College London Chris Dyer cdyer@go...
63,423,276
The FBK Participation in the WMT15 Automatic Post-editing Shared Task
In this paper, we describe the "FBK English-Spanish Automatic Post-editing (APE)" systems submitted to the APE shared task at the WMT 2015. We explore the most widely used statistical APE technique (monolingual) and its most significant variant (context-aware). In this exploration, we introduce some novel task-specific...
[ 5810690, 4895939, 7397197 ]
The FBK Participation in the WMT15 Automatic Post-editing Shared Task Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsSeptember 2015. 2015 Rajen Chatterjee chatterjee@fbk.eu Fondazione Bruno Kessler Marco Turchi Fondazione Bruno Kessler Matteo Negri Fondazione Bruno Kes...
235,482,401
A Preliminary Study on Deep Learning Neural Networks-based Multi-Model Sentiment Detection
[]
A Preliminary Study on Deep Learning Neural Networks-based Multi-Model Sentiment Detection Tai-Rong 陳泰融 廖元甫Yuan-Fu Chen 國立臺北科技大學電子工程系 Liao yfliao@mail.ntut.edu.tw Chen-Ming 潘振銘 chenming@cht.com.tw 郭姿秀Tzu-Hsiu Pan Kuo Matúš Pleva matus.pleva@tuke.sk Daniel Hládek daniel.hladek@tuke.sk Department of Electro...
15,680,042
Extrinsic Evaluation of Dialog State Tracking and Predictive Metrics for Dialog Policy Optimization
During the recent Dialog State Tracking Challenge (DSTC), a fundamental question was raised: "Would better performance in dialog state tracking translate to better performance of the optimized policy by reinforcement learning?" Also, during the challenge system evaluation, another nontrivial question arose: "Which eval...
[ 10250499, 10079468, 1046547, 3083188, 1294169, 9457948 ]
Extrinsic Evaluation of Dialog State Tracking and Predictive Metrics for Dialog Policy Optimization Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational Linguistics18-20 June 2014. 2014 Sungjin Lee sungjin.lee@cs.cmu.edu Language Technologies Institute Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh...
253,628,237
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Department of Data Science Chunghwa Telecom laboratories TaoyuanTaiwan Soochow University TaipeiTaiwan (BODY),症狀 (SYMP),醫療器材 (INST),檢驗 (EXAM),化學物質 (CHEM), 疾病 (DISE),藥品 (DRUG),營養品 (SUPP), 治療 (TREAT),時間 (TIME)。資料是以 BIO 格 式 去 標 記 。 例 如"肌 肉"會 被 標 記 成"B- BODY"和"I-BODY","咳嗽"則是"B-SYMP"和 "I-SYMP",以此類推。類別以外的字全標為 "O"。而其中區分為訓...
6,396,023
Free Indexation: Combinatorial Analysis and A Compositional Algorithm*
The principle known as 'free indexation' plays an important role in the determination of the referential properties of noun phrases in the principleand-parameters language framework. First, by investigating the combinatorics of free indexation, we show that the problem of enumerating all possible indexings requires exp...
[ 118033329 ]
Free Indexation: Combinatorial Analysis and A Compositional Algorithm* Sandiway Fong internet:sandiway@ai.mit.edu 545 Technology Square Artificial Intelligence Laboratory MIT NE43-810, 02139Rm, CambridgeMA Free Indexation: Combinatorial Analysis and A Compositional Algorithm* The principle known as 'free indexatio...
15,488,392
Graph-based Semi-supervised Gene Mention Tagging
The rapidly growing biomedical literature has been a challenging target for natural language processing algorithms. One of the tasks these algorithms focus on is called named entity recognition (NER), often employed to tag gene mentions.Here we describe a new approach for this task, an approach that uses graphbased sem...
[ 11311232, 10986188, 14000702, 13936575 ]
Graph-based Semi-supervised Gene Mention Tagging August 12 Golnar Sheikhshab School of Computing Science Simon Fraser University BurnabyBCCanada Canada' Elizabeth Starks Canada' Aly Karsan akarsan@bcgsc.ca Canada' Anoop Sarkar School of Computing Science Simon Fraser University BurnabyBCCanada Inanc Birol ibi...
252,819,268
EM-PERSONA: EMotion-assisted Deep Neural Framework for PERSONAlity Subtyping from Suicide Notes
The World Health Organization has emphasised the need of stepping up suicide prevention efforts to meet the United Nation's Sustainable Development Goal target of 2030 (Goal 3: Good health and well-being). We address the challenging task of personality subtyping from suicide notes. Most research on personality subtypin...
[ 196189733, 52967399, 218516872, 218977418, 6628106, 11212020, 11336213, 6857205, 1957433, 23583643 ]
EM-PERSONA: EMotion-assisted Deep Neural Framework for PERSONAlity Subtyping from Suicide Notes 1105 October 12-17, 2022 Soumitra Ghosh Department of Computer Science and Engineering IIT Patna India Dhirendra Kumar Maurya Department of Computer Science and Engineering IIT Patna India Asif Ekbal Department of Comp...
219,301,180
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Dialect MT: A Case Study between Cantonese and Mandarin Xiaoheng Zhang ctxzhang@polyu.edu.hk Dept. of Chinese &. Bilingual Studies The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hung Horn Dept. of Chinese &. Bilingual Studies The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kowloon Dept. of Chinese &. Bilingual Studies The Hon...
61,218,567
Détection de la cohésion lexicale par voisinage distributionnel : application à la segmentation thématique
Cette étude s'insère dans le projet VOILADIS (VOIsinage Lexical pour l'Analyse du DIScours), qui a pour objectif d'exploiter des marques de cohésion lexicale pour mettre au jour des phénomènes discursifs. Notre propos est de montrer la pertinence d'une ressource, construite par l'analyse distributionnelle automatique d...
[ 15754496, 8574660, 2384391, 6048999, 170558160, 39184340, 1049 ]
Détection de la cohésion lexicale par voisinage distributionnel : application à la segmentation thématique 2009. Senlis, 24-26 juin 2009 Clémentine Adam adam@univ-tlse2.fr CLLE Université de Toulouse & CNRS François Morlane-Hondère morlanehondere@gmail.com CLLE Université de Toulouse & CNRS Détection de la cohés...
222,176,890
Attention is Not Only a Weight: Analyzing Transformers with Vector Norms
Attention is a key component of Transformers, which have recently achieved considerable success in natural language processing. Hence, attention is being extensively studied to investigate various linguistic capabilities of Transformers, focusing on analyzing the parallels between attention weights and specific linguis...
[ 196176486, 52967399, 208100714, 195584234, 8476273, 174799346, 5284722, 67855860, 201645145, 184486746, 202888986, 5219389, 195477534 ]
Attention is Not Only a Weight: Analyzing Transformers with Vector Norms November 16-20, 2020 Goro Kobayashi Tohoku University Tatsuki Kuribayashi kuribayashi@ecei.tohoku.ac.jp Tohoku University Langsmith Inc. 3 RIKEN Sho Yokoi yokoi@ecei.tohoku.ac.jp Tohoku University Kentaro Inui inui@ecei.tohoku.ac.jp T...
34,456,947
Walk Thru Text and Keys Walk Thru Text for Information Extraction Key for Template Element Key for Template Relation Key for Scenario Template Walk Thru Text for Named Entity Key for Named Entity Walk Thru Text for Coreference Key for Coreference Template Element Key
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Walk Thru Text and Keys Walk Thru Text for Information Extraction Key for Template Element Key for Template Relation Key for Scenario Template Walk Thru Text for Named Entity Key for Named Entity Walk Thru Text for Coreference Key for Coreference Template Element Key Walk Thru Text and Keys Walk Thru Text for Informa...
233,474,003
Lexical strata and phonotactic perplexity minimization
We test the hypothesis that in some languages the lexicon is stratified(Itô and Mester, 1995a)and that multiple phonotactic subgrammars based on gradiently measured phonotactics not only reduce average phoneme uncertainty, but align well with proposed lexical strata that are based on categorical constraint ranking diff...
[ 44115640, 204780842 ]
Lexical strata and phonotactic perplexity minimization February 14-19, 2021 Eric Rosen erosen27@jh.edu Johns Hopkins University Lexical strata and phonotactic perplexity minimization Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (SCiL) 2021 the Society for Computation in Linguistics (SCiL) 2021February...
32,922,893
HANDLING SCOPE AMBIGUITIES IN ENGLISH
This paper describes a program for handling "scope ambiguities" in individual English sentences. The program operates on initial logical translations, generated by a parser/translator, in which "unscoped elements" such as quantifiers, coordinators and negation are left in place to be extracted and positioned by the sco...
[ 14692027 ]
HANDLING SCOPE AMBIGUITIES IN ENGLISH Sven Hurum Department of Computing Science 615 General Services Building University of Alberta Edmonton T6G 2H1Canada HANDLING SCOPE AMBIGUITIES IN ENGLISH This paper describes a program for handling "scope ambiguities" in individual English sentences. The program operates on ...
241,583,483
Hyperparameter Power Impact in Transformer Language Model Training
Training large language models can consume a large amount of energy. We hypothesize that the language model's configuration impacts its energy consumption, and that there is room for power consumption optimisation in modern large language models. To investigate these claims, we introduce a power consumption factor to t...
[ 207912113 ]
Hyperparameter Power Impact in Transformer Language Model Training November 10, 2021 Lucas Høyberg IT University of Copenhagen M47 Labs IT University of Copenhagen IT University of Copenhagen IT University of Copenhagen Puvis De Chavannes IT University of Copenhagen M47 Labs IT University of Copenhagen IT Universi...
11,064,772
Room 820. MH" Artificial Intelligence I ~lb Cambridge. MA 02139 AIISTRACI" Natural langt~ages are often assumed to be constrained so that they are either easily learnable or parsdble, but few studies have investigated the conrtcction between these two "'functional'" demands, Without a fonnal model of pamtbility or lear...
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Robert C Ilcrwick IIOLiNI)EI) CONH'XT PARSING AND FASY I.I'AI+.NAIIII.ITY Room 820. MH" Artificial Intelligence I ~lb Cambridge. MA 02139 AIISTRACI" Natural langt~ages are often assumed to be constrained so that they are either easily learnable or parsdble, but few studies have investigated the conrtcction between t...
250,390,827
MS@IW at SemEval-2022 Task 4: Patronising and Condescending Language Detection with Synthetically Generated Data
In this description paper we outline the system architecture submitted to Task 4, Subtask 1 at SemEval-2022. We leverage the generative power of state-of-the-art generative pretrained transformer models to increase training set size and remedy class imbalance issues. Our best submitted system is trained on a synthetica...
[ 218974529, 211258652, 226976077, 250390607 ]
MS@IW at SemEval-2022 Task 4: Patronising and Condescending Language Detection with Synthetically Generated Data July 14-15, 2022 Selina Meyer Chair for Information Science University of Regensburg Germany Maximilian Schmidhuber Chair for Information Science University of Regensburg Germany Udo Kruschwitz udo.krus...
977,897
Dialogue Act Modeling for Non-Visual Web Access
Speech-enabled dialogue systems have the potential to enhance the ease with which blind individuals can interact with the Web beyond what is possible with screen readers -the currently available assistive technology which narrates the textual content on the screen and provides shortcuts to navigate the content. In this...
[ 1671874, 9576357, 29816847, 215825908, 18609534 ]
Dialogue Act Modeling for Non-Visual Web Access Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational Linguistics18-20 June 2014. 2014 Vikas Ashok Yevgen Borodin borodin@charmtechlabs.com Svetlana Stoyanchev sstoyanchev@cs.columbia.edu I V Ramakrishnan Dept of Computer Science Charmtech...
219,305,558
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American Journal of Computational Linguistics Microfiche 50 : 2 D I C K H FREDERICKSEN I B M THOMAS J WATSON RESEARCH CENTER YORKTWON WIGHTS 10598NEW YORK This paper describes a loxical organization in which "scnscs" arc rcprcscnted in their own right, along with "words" and "phrases", by distinct data itcms. The ob...
229,365,646
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LIMSI @ WMT 2020 Sadaf Abdul Rauf -Saclay, & CNRS, LIMSI & Inria Paris-Saclay, & CNRS, LIMSI & Systran Paris Univ. Paris-Saclay, & CNRS LIMSI Univ. Paris Univ. Paris Univ. Paris-Saclay, & CNRS LIMSI José Carlos Rosales -Saclay, & CNRS, LIMSI & Inria Paris-Saclay, & CNRS, LIMSI & Systran Paris Univ. Paris-Saclay, ...
227,230,557
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Neural Networks approaches focused on French Spoken Language Understanding: application to the MEDIA Evaluation Task OnlineCopyright OnlineDecember 8-13, 2020 Sahar Ghannay Christophe Servan Sophie Rosset Paris-Saclay CNRS LIMSI 91405OrsayFrance QWANT 61 rue de Villier92200Neuilly-sur-SeineFrance Neural Networ...
128,296,356
SOCIAL IQA: Commonsense Reasoning about Social Interactions
We introduce SOCIAL IQA, the first largescale benchmark for commonsense reasoning about social situations. SOCIAL IQA contains 38,000 multiple choice questions for probing emotional and social intelligence in a variety of everyday situations (e.g., Q: "Jordan wanted to tell Tracy a secret, so Jordan leaned towards Trac...
[ 44090948, 9890246, 52967399, 7363686, 155091369, 2924682, 53296520, 11816014, 52019251, 52115700, 51878517, 1994584, 4537113, 1461182 ]
SOCIAL IQA: Commonsense Reasoning about Social Interactions Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsNovember 3-7, 2019. 2019 Maarten Sap msap@cs.washington.edu Paul G Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering SeattleWAUSA ♦ Hannah Rashkin hrashkin@cs.washingt...
11,395,323
THE OLISSIPO AND LECTIO PROJECTS
OLISSIPO (Omnis Latinitatis Instrumentum Secundum Scholarum Instructionis Propositum Ordinatum) is a prototype developed by the Centro de Estudos Clássicos of the University of Lisbon and the Istituto di Linguistica Computazionale of CNR in Pisa, thanks to a common research project in the framework of the scientific ag...
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THE OLISSIPO AND LECTIO PROJECTS Giuseppe Cappelli ILC -CNR Pisa Italy Paulo Alberto paulo.alberto@fl.ul.pt CEC -University of Lisbon THE OLISSIPO AND LECTIO PROJECTS OLISSIPO (Omnis Latinitatis Instrumentum Secundum Scholarum Instructionis Propositum Ordinatum) is a prototype developed by the Centro de Estudos...
219,308,595
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Building the Emirati Arabic FrameNet May 2020 A Gargett andrew.gargett@stfc.ac.uk Hartree Centre (Science & Technology Facilities Council) United Kingdom T Leung leung@uaeu.ac.ae ) United Arab Emirates University United Arab Emirates Building the Emirati Arabic FrameNet Proceedings of the International FrameNet W...
252,624,723
Crowdsourced Participants' Accuracy at Identifying the Social Class of Speakers from South East England
Five participants, each located in distinct locations (USA, Canada, South Africa, Scotland and (South East) England), identified the selfdetermined social class of a corpus of 227 speakers (born 1986-2001; from South East England) based on 10-second passage readings. This pilot study demonstrates the potential for usin...
[ 218974341 ]
Crowdsourced Participants' Accuracy at Identifying the Social Class of Speakers from South East England Amanda Cole amanda.cole@essex.ac.uk Department of Language and Linguistics University of Essex Wivenhoe ParkColchester, EssexUK Crowdsourced Participants' Accuracy at Identifying the Social Class of Speakers from...
44,155,936
KOI at SemEval-2018 Task 5: Building Knowledge Graph of Incidents
We present KOI (Knowledge of Incidents), a system that given news articles as input, builds a knowledge graph (KOI-KG) of incidental events. KOI-KG can then be used to efficiently answer questions such as "How many killing incidents happened in 2017 that involve Sean?" The required steps in building the KG include: (i)...
[ 1977529, 44166420 ]
KOI at SemEval-2018 Task 5: Building Knowledge Graph of Incidents June 5-6. 2018 Paramita Mirza paramita@mpi-inf.mpg.de Max Planck Institute for Informatics Germany Fariz Darari Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Indonesia Indonesia Rahmad Mahendra rahmad.mahendra@cs.ui.ac.id Faculty of Computer Science Univ...
5,321,936
An exchange format for multimodal annotations
This paper presents the results of a joint effort of a group of multimodality researchers and tool developers to improve the interoperability between several tools used for the annotation of multimodality. We propose a multimodal annotation exchange format, based on the annotation graph formalism, which is supported by...
[ 16648418, 16204924, 18212263 ]
An exchange format for multimodal annotations Thomas Schmidt University of Hamburg Susan Duncan University of Chicago Oliver Ehmer University of Freiburg Jeffrey Hoyt Michael Kipp Dan Loehr loehr@mitre.org MITRE Corporation 5 DFKISaarbrücken Magnus Magnusson Human Behavior Laboratory Reykjavik Travis R...
2,468,776
Sentence Parsing with Double Sequential Labeling in Traditional Chinese Parsing Task
In this paper, we propose a new sequential labeling scheme, double sequential labeling, that we apply it on Chinese parsing. The parser is built with conditional random field (CRF) sequential labeling models. One focuses on the beginning of a phrase and the phrase type, while the other focuses on the end of a phrase. O...
[ 16690392, 2706681, 1739888, 17643319 ]
Sentence Parsing with Double Sequential Labeling in Traditional Chinese Parsing Task DEC. 2012 Shih-Hung Wu shwu@cyut.edu.tw Institute for Information Industry Taipei Chaoyang University of Technology Wufeng TaichungTaiwan, ROC., Taiwan, ROC Hsien-You Hsieh Institute for Information Industry Taipei Chaoyang Univers...
10,776,665
Automating Temporal Annotation with TARSQI
We present an overview of TARSQI, a modular system for automatic temporal annotation that adds time expressions, events and temporal relations to news texts.
[ 3266019, 14027861, 2711126 ]
Automating Temporal Annotation with TARSQI June 2005 Marc Verhagen Inderjeet Mani Computational Linguistics Georgetown University WashingtonDCUSA Roser Sauri Robert Knippen knippen@cs.brandeis.edu Seok Bae Jang Computational Linguistics Georgetown University WashingtonDCUSA Jessica Littman jlittman@cs.brandeis....
2,505,580
A Computational Analysis of the Language of Drug Addiction
We present a computational analysis of the language of drug users when talking about their drug experiences. We introduce a new dataset of over 4,000 descriptions of experiences reported by users of four main drug types, and show that we can predict with an F1-score of up to 88% the drug behind a certain experience. We...
[ 38166371, 4975368, 6210216, 2307601, 995282, 96824, 16050554, 10186140 ]
A Computational Analysis of the Language of Drug Addiction Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsApril 3-7, 2017. 2017 Carlo Strapparava FBK-irst TrentoItaly Rada Mihalcea mihalcea@umich.edu University of Michigan Ann ArborUSA A Computational Analysis of the La...
6,963,628
Disambiguation of morphological analysis in Bantu languages
The paper describes problems in disambiguating the morphological analysis of Bantu languages by using Swahili as a test language. The main factors of ambiguity in this language group can be traced to the noun class structure on one hand and to the bi-directional word-formation on the other. In analyzing word-forms, the...
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Disambiguation of morphological analysis in Bantu languages Arvi Hurskainen Department of Asian Disambiguation of morphological analysis in Bantu languages The paper describes problems in disambiguating the morphological analysis of Bantu languages by using Swahili as a test language. The main factors of ambiguit...
933,983
CSNIPER Annotation-by-query for non-canonical constructions in large corpora
We present CSNIPER (Corpus Sniper), a tool that implements (i) a web-based multiuser scenario for identifying and annotating non-canonical grammatical constructions in large corpora based on linguistic queries and (ii) evaluation of annotation quality by measuring inter-rater agreement. This annotationby-query approach...
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CSNIPER Annotation-by-query for non-canonical constructions in large corpora Association for Computational LinguisticsCopyright Association for Computational LinguisticsJuly 2012. 2012 Richard Eckart De Castilho Department of Computer Science English linguistics Department of Linguistics and Literary Studies Ubiquito...
13,244,912
Chinese Word Segmentation Based on Contextual Entropy
Chinese is written without word delimiters so word segmentation is generally considered a key step in processing Chinese texts. This paper presents a new statistical approach to segment Chinese sequences into words based on contextual entropy on both sides of a bigram. It is used to capture the dependency with the left...
[ 977159, 8032424, 3864841, 13539149, 5651543 ]
Chinese Word Segmentation Based on Contextual Entropy Jin Hu Huang School of Informatics and Engineering Flinders School of Informatics and Engineering Flinders University of South Australia GPO Box 21005001Adelaide SouthAustralia David Powers University of South GPO Box 21005001Adelaide SouthAustralia, Australia ...
868,646
CUNI System for the WMT17 Multimodal Traslation Task
In this paper, we describe our submissions to the WMT17 Multimodal Translation Task. For Task 1 (multimodal translation), our best scoring system is a purely textual neural translation of the source image caption to the target language. The main feature of the system is the use of additional data that was acquired by s...
[ 15349458, 1325523, 905565, 13420142 ]
CUNI System for the WMT17 Multimodal Traslation Task Jindřich Helcl helcl@ufal.mff.cuni.cz Faculty of Mathematics and Physics Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics Malostranské náměstí 25 Charles University 118 00PragueCzech Republic Jindřich Libovický libovicky@ufal.mff.cuni.cz Faculty of Mathematics and Ph...
252,411,758
BILinMID: A Spanish-English Corpus of the US Midwest
This paper describes the Bilinguals in the Midwest (BILinMID) Corpus, a comparable text corpus of the Spanish and English spoken in the US Midwest by various types of bilinguals. Unlike other areas within the US where language contact has been widely documented (e.g., the Southwest), Spanish-English bilingualism in the...
[ 17954486, 246647 ]
BILinMID: A Spanish-English Corpus of the US Midwest June 2022 Irati Hurtado ihurta3@illinois.edu Department of Spanish & Portuguese University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 707 S Mathews Ave4142 FLB, 61801UrbanaILUSA BILinMID: A Spanish-English Corpus of the US Midwest Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language...
378,229
Modelling Valence and Arousal in Facebook posts
Access to expressions of subjective personal posts increased with the popularity of Social Media. However, most of the work in sentiment analysis focuses on predicting only valence from text and usually targeted at a product, rather than affective states. In this paper, we introduce a new data set of 2895 Social Media ...
[ 38166371, 14021168, 15590323, 13845267, 17175925 ]
Modelling Valence and Arousal in Facebook posts June 12-17, 2016 Daniel Preoţiuc-Pietro danielpr@sas.upenn.edu Positive Psychology Center Department of Computer Science Stony Brook University Positive Psychology Center Centre for Positive Psychology Computer & Information Science Department of Psychology Brock Univer...
7,305,269
Encodinl~ and Acquiring Meanings for-Figurative Phrases *
The Task DomainHere we address the problem of mapping phrase meanings into their conceptual representations. Figurative phrases are pervasive in human communication, yet they are difficult to explain theoretically. In fact, the ability to handle idiosyncratic behavior of phrases should be a criterion for any theory of ...
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Encodinl~ and Acquiring Meanings for-Figurative Phrases * Michael G Dyer Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Computer Science Department 3531 Boelter Hall University of California Los Angeles 90024California Uri Zernik Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Computer Science Department 3531 Boelter Hall University of Ca...