Program: CWE-79
Project: CVE-2011-3371
Buggy source:
<?php
/**
 * Loads common functions used throughout the site.
 *
 * @copyright (C) 2008-2009 PunBB, partially based on code (C) 2008-2009 FluxBB.org
 * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html GPL version 2 or higher
 * @package PunBB
 */

//
// Common helpers and forum's wrappers for PHP functions
//

// Encodes the contents of $str so that they are safe to output on an (X)HTML page
function forum_htmlencode($str)
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_htmlencode_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return htmlspecialchars($str, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
}


// Trim whitespace including non-breaking space
function forum_trim($str, $charlist = " \t\n\r\x0b\xc2\xa0")
{
	return utf8_trim($str, $charlist);
}


// Convert \r\n and \r to \n
function forum_linebreaks($str)
{
	return str_replace(array("\r\n", "\r"), "\n", $str);
}


// Converts the CDATA end sequence ]]> into ]]&gt;
function escape_cdata($str)
{
	return str_replace(']]>', ']]&gt;', $str);
}


// Inserts $element into $input at $offset
// $offset can be either a numerical offset to insert at (eg: 0 inserts at the beginning of the array)
// or a string, which is the key that the new element should be inserted before
// $key is optional: it's used when inserting a new key/value pair into an associative array
function array_insert(&$input, $offset, $element, $key = null)
{
	if ($key == null)
		$key = $offset;

	// Determine the proper offset if we're using a string
	if (!is_int($offset))
		$offset = array_search($offset, array_keys($input), true);

	// Out of bounds checks
	if ($offset > count($input))
		$offset = count($input);
	else if ($offset < 0)
		$offset = 0;

	$input = array_merge(array_slice($input, 0, $offset), array($key => $element), array_slice($input, $offset));
}


// Unset any variables instantiated as a result of register_globals being enabled
function forum_unregister_globals()
{
	$register_globals = @ini_get('register_globals');
	if ($register_globals === "" || $register_globals === "0" || strtolower($register_globals) === "off")
		return;

	// Prevent script.php?GLOBALS[foo]=bar
	if (isset($_REQUEST['GLOBALS']) || isset($_FILES['GLOBALS']))
		exit('I\'ll have a steak sandwich and... a steak sandwich.');

	// Variables that shouldn't be unset
	$no_unset = array('GLOBALS', '_GET', '_POST', '_COOKIE', '_REQUEST', '_SERVER', '_ENV', '_FILES');

	// Remove elements in $GLOBALS that are present in any of the superglobals
	$input = array_merge($_GET, $_POST, $_COOKIE, $_SERVER, $_ENV, $_FILES, isset($_SESSION) && is_array($_SESSION) ? $_SESSION : array());
	foreach ($input as $k => $v)
		if (!in_array($k, $no_unset) && isset($GLOBALS[$k]))
		{
			unset($GLOBALS[$k]);
			unset($GLOBALS[$k]);	// Double unset to circumvent the zend_hash_del_key_or_index hole in PHP <4.4.3 and <5.1.4
		}
}
// Removes any "bad" characters (characters which mess with the display of a page, are invisible, etc) from user input
function forum_remove_bad_characters()
{
	global $bad_utf8_chars;

	$bad_utf8_chars = array("\0", "\xc2\xad", "\xcc\xb7", "\xcc\xb8", "\xe1\x85\x9F", "\xe1\x85\xA0", "\xe2\x80\x80", "\xe2\x80\x81", "\xe2\x80\x82", "\xe2\x80\x83", "\xe2\x80\x84", "\xe2\x80\x85", "\xe2\x80\x86", "\xe2\x80\x87", "\xe2\x80\x88", "\xe2\x80\x89", "\xe2\x80\x8a", "\xe2\x80\x8b", "\xe2\x80\x8e", "\xe2\x80\x8f", "\xe2\x80\xaa", "\xe2\x80\xab", "\xe2\x80\xac", "\xe2\x80\xad", "\xe2\x80\xae", "\xe2\x80\xaf", "\xe2\x81\x9f", "\xe3\x80\x80", "\xe3\x85\xa4", "\xef\xbb\xbf", "\xef\xbe\xa0", "\xef\xbf\xb9", "\xef\xbf\xba", "\xef\xbf\xbb", "\xE2\x80\x8D");

	($hook = get_hook('fn_remove_bad_characters_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	function _forum_remove_bad_characters($array)
	{
		global $bad_utf8_chars;
		return is_array($array) ? array_map('_forum_remove_bad_characters', $array) : str_replace($bad_utf8_chars, '', $array);
	}

	$_GET = _forum_remove_bad_characters($_GET);
	$_POST = _forum_remove_bad_characters($_POST);
	$_COOKIE = _forum_remove_bad_characters($_COOKIE);
	$_REQUEST = _forum_remove_bad_characters($_REQUEST);
}


// Fix the REQUEST_URI if we can, since both IIS6 and IIS7 break it
function forum_fix_request_uri()
{
	if (defined('FORUM_IGNORE_REQUEST_URI'))
		return;

	global $forum_config;

	if (!isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']) || (isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) && !empty($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) && strpos($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '?') === false))
	{
		// Workaround for a bug in IIS7
		if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_ORIGINAL_URL']))
			$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_ORIGINAL_URL'];

		// IIS6 also doesn't set REQUEST_URI, If we are using the default SEF URL scheme then we can work around it
		else if (!isset($forum_config) || $forum_config['o_sef'] == 'Default')
		{
			$requested_page = str_replace(array('%26', '%3D', '%2F', '%3F'), array('&', '=', '/', '?'), rawurlencode($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']));
			$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $requested_page.(isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) && !empty($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) ? '?'.$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] : '');
		}

		// Otherwise I am not aware of a work around...
		else
			error('The web server you are using is not correctly setting the REQUEST_URI variable. This usually means you are using IIS6, or an unpatched IIS7. Please either disable SEF URLs, upgrade to IIS7 and install any available patches or try a different web server.');
	}
}
// Set a cookie, PunBB style!
// Like other headers, cookies must be sent before any output from your script.
// Use headers_sent() to ckeck wether HTTP headers has been sent already.
function forum_setcookie($name, $value, $expire)
{
	global $cookie_path, $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_setcookie_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Enable sending of a P3P header
	header('P3P: CP="CUR ADM"');

	if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.2.0', '>='))
		setcookie($name, $value, $expire, $cookie_path, $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure, true);
	else
		setcookie($name, $value, $expire, $cookie_path.'; HttpOnly', $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure);
}


// Attempts to fetch the provided URL using any available means
function get_remote_file($url, $timeout, $head_only = false, $max_redirects = 10)
{
	$result = null;
	$parsed_url = parse_url($url);
	$allow_url_fopen = strtolower(@ini_get('allow_url_fopen'));

	// Quite unlikely that this will be allowed on a shared host, but it can't hurt
	if (function_exists('ini_set'))
		@ini_set('default_socket_timeout', $timeout);

	// If we have cURL, we might as well use it
	if (function_exists('curl_init'))
	{
		// Setup the transfer
		$ch = curl_init();
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, $head_only);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'PunBB');

		// Grab the page
		$content = @curl_exec($ch);
		$responce_code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
		curl_close($ch);

		// Process 301/302 redirect
		if ($content !== false && ($responce_code == '301' || $responce_code == '302') && $max_redirects > 0)
		{
			$headers = explode("\r\n", trim($content));
			foreach ($headers as $header)
				if (substr($header, 0, 10) == 'Location: ')
				{
					$responce = get_remote_file(substr($header, 10), $timeout, $head_only, $max_redirects - 1);
					if ($responce !== null)
						$responce['headers'] = array_merge($headers, $responce['headers']);
					return $responce;
				}
		}

		// Ignore everything except a 200 response code
		if ($content !== false && $responce_code == '200')
		{
			if ($head_only)
				$result['headers'] = explode("\r\n", str_replace("\r\n\r\n", "\r\n", trim($content)));
			else
			{
				preg_match('#HTTP/1.[01] 200 OK#', $content, $match, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
				$last_content = substr($content, $match[0][1]);
				$content_start = strpos($last_content, "\r\n\r\n");
				if ($content_start !== false)
				{
					$result['headers'] = explode("\r\n", str_replace("\r\n\r\n", "\r\n", substr($content, 0, $match[0][1] + $content_start)));
					$result['content'] = substr($last_content, $content_start + 4);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	// fsockopen() is the second best thing
	else if (function_exists('fsockopen'))
	{
		$remote = @fsockopen($parsed_url['host'], !empty($parsed_url['port']) ? intval($parsed_url['port']) : 80, $errno, $errstr, $timeout);
		if ($remote)
		{
			// Send a standard HTTP 1.0 request for the page
			fwrite($remote, ($head_only ? 'HEAD' : 'GET').' '.(!empty($parsed_url['path']) ? $parsed_url['path'] : '/').(!empty($parsed_url['query']) ? '?'.$parsed_url['query'] : '').' HTTP/1.0'."\r\n");
			fwrite($remote, 'Host: '.$parsed_url['host']."\r\n");
			fwrite($remote, 'User-Agent: PunBB'."\r\n");
			fwrite($remote, 'Connection: Close'."\r\n\r\n");

			stream_set_timeout($remote, $timeout);
			$stream_meta = stream_get_meta_data($remote);

			// Fetch the response 1024 bytes at a time and watch out for a timeout
			$content = false;
			while (!feof($remote) && !$stream_meta['timed_out'])
			{
				$content .= fgets($remote, 1024);
				$stream_meta = stream_get_meta_data($remote);
			}

			fclose($remote);

			// Process 301/302 redirect
			if ($content !== false && $max_redirects > 0 && preg_match('#^HTTP/1.[01] 30[12]#', $content))
			{
				$headers = explode("\r\n", trim($content));
				foreach ($headers as $header)
					if (substr($header, 0, 10) == 'Location: ')
					{
						$responce = get_remote_file(substr($header, 10), $timeout, $head_only, $max_redirects - 1);
						if ($responce !== null)
							$responce['headers'] = array_merge($headers, $responce['headers']);
						return $responce;
					}
			}

			// Ignore everything except a 200 response code
			if ($content !== false && preg_match('#^HTTP/1.[01] 200 OK#', $content))
			{
				if ($head_only)
					$result['headers'] = explode("\r\n", trim($content));
				else
				{
					$content_start = strpos($content, "\r\n\r\n");
					if ($content_start !== false)
					{
						$result['headers'] = explode("\r\n", substr($content, 0, $content_start));
						$result['content'] = substr($content, $content_start + 4);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	// Last case scenario, we use file_get_contents provided allow_url_fopen is enabled (any non 200 response results in a failure)
	else if (in_array($allow_url_fopen, array('on', 'true', '1')))
	{
		// PHP5's version of file_get_contents() supports stream options
		if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.0.0', '>='))
		{
			// Setup a stream context
			$stream_context = stream_context_create(
				array(
					'http' => array(
						'method'		=> $head_only ? 'HEAD' : 'GET',
						'user_agent'	=> 'PunBB',
						'max_redirects'	=> $max_redirects + 1,	// PHP >=5.1.0 only
						'timeout'		=> $timeout	// PHP >=5.2.1 only
					)
				)
			);

			$content = @file_get_contents($url, false, $stream_context);
		}
		else
			$content = @file_get_contents($url);

		// Did we get anything?
		if ($content !== false)
		{
			// Gotta love the fact that $http_response_header just appears in the global scope (*cough* hack! *cough*)
			$result['headers'] = $http_response_header;
			if (!$head_only)
				$result['content'] = $content;
		}
	}

	return $result;
}


// Clean version string from trailing '.0's
function clean_version($version)
{
	return preg_replace('/(\.0)+(?!\.)|(\.0+$)/', '$2', $version);
}


// Dump contents of variable(s) for debug
function forum_dump()
{
	echo '<pre>';

	$num_args = func_num_args();

	for ($i = 0; $i < $num_args; ++$i)
	{
		print_r(func_get_arg($i));
		echo "\n\n";
	}

	echo '</pre>';
	exit;
}


//
// Markup helpers
//

// A wrapper for PHP's number_format function
function forum_number_format($number, $decimals = 0)
{
	global $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_number_format_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return number_format($number, $decimals, $lang_common['lang_decimal_point'], $lang_common['lang_thousands_sep']);
}


// Format a time string according to $date_format, $time_format, and timezones
define('FORUM_FT_DATETIME', 0);
define('FORUM_FT_DATE', 1);
define('FORUM_FT_TIME', 2);
function format_time($timestamp, $type = FORUM_FT_DATETIME, $date_format = null, $time_format = null, $no_text = false)
{
	global $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_user, $forum_time_formats, $forum_date_formats;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_format_time_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if ($timestamp == '')
		return ($no_text ? '' : $lang_common['Never']);

	if ($date_format == null)
		$date_format = $forum_date_formats[$forum_user['date_format']];

	if ($time_format == null)
		$time_format = $forum_time_formats[$forum_user['time_format']];

	$diff = ($forum_user['timezone'] + $forum_user['dst']) * 3600;
	$timestamp += $diff;
	$now = time();

	$formatted_time = '';

	if ($type == FORUM_FT_DATETIME || $type == FORUM_FT_DATE)
	{
		$formatted_time = gmdate($date_format, $timestamp);

		if (!$no_text)
		{
			$base = gmdate('Y-m-d', $timestamp);
			$today = gmdate('Y-m-d', $now + $diff);
			$yesterday = gmdate('Y-m-d', $now + $diff - 86400);

			if ($base == $today)
				$formatted_time = $lang_common['Today'];
			else if ($base == $yesterday)
				$formatted_time = $lang_common['Yesterday'];
		}
	}

	if ($type == FORUM_FT_DATETIME)
		$formatted_time .= ' ';

	if ($type == FORUM_FT_DATETIME || $type == FORUM_FT_TIME)
		$formatted_time .= gmdate($time_format, $timestamp);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_format_time_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $formatted_time;
}



// Generate the "navigator" that appears at the top of every page
function generate_navlinks()
{
	global $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_url, $forum_user;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_navlinks_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// Index should always be displayed
	$links['index'] = '<li id="navindex"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'index') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['index']).'">'.$lang_common['Index'].'</a></li>';

	if ($forum_user['g_read_board'] == '1' && $forum_user['g_view_users'] == '1')
		$links['userlist'] = '<li id="navuserlist"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'userlist') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['users']).'">'.$lang_common['User list'].'</a></li>';

	if ($forum_config['o_rules'] == '1' && (!$forum_user['is_guest'] || $forum_user['g_read_board'] == '1' || $forum_config['o_regs_allow'] == '1'))
		$links['rules'] = '<li id="navrules"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'rules') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['rules']).'">'.$lang_common['Rules'].'</a></li>';

	if ($forum_user['is_guest'])
	{
		if ($forum_user['g_read_board'] == '1' && $forum_user['g_search'] == '1')
			$links['search'] = '<li id="navsearch"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'search') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['search']).'">'.$lang_common['Search'].'</a></li>';

		$links['register'] = '<li id="navregister"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'register') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['register']).'">'.$lang_common['Register'].'</a></li>';
		$links['login'] = '<li id="navlogin"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'login') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['login']).'">'.$lang_common['Login'].'</a></li>';
	}
	else
	{
		if (!$forum_user['is_admmod'])
		{
			if ($forum_user['g_read_board'] == '1' && $forum_user['g_search'] == '1')
				$links['search'] = '<li id="navsearch"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'search') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['search']).'">'.$lang_common['Search'].'</a></li>';

			$links['profile'] = '<li id="navprofile"'.((substr(FORUM_PAGE, 0, 7) == 'profile') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['user'], $forum_user['id']).'">'.$lang_common['Profile'].'</a></li>';
			$links['logout'] = '<li id="navlogout"><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['logout'], array($forum_user['id'], generate_form_token('logout'.$forum_user['id']))).'">'.$lang_common['Logout'].'</a></li>';
		}
		else
		{
			$links['search'] = '<li id="navsearch"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'search') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['search']).'">'.$lang_common['Search'].'</a></li>';
			$links['profile'] = '<li id="navprofile"'.((substr(FORUM_PAGE, 0, 7) == 'profile') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['user'], $forum_user['id']).'">'.$lang_common['Profile'].'</a></li>';
			$links['logout'] = '<li id="navlogout"><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['logout'], array($forum_user['id'], generate_form_token('logout'.$forum_user['id']))).'">'.$lang_common['Logout'].'</a></li>';
			$links['admin'] = '<li id="navadmin"'.((substr(FORUM_PAGE, 0, 5) == 'admin') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['admin_index']).'">'.$lang_common['Admin'].'</a></li>';
		}
	}

	// Are there any additional navlinks we should insert into the array before imploding it?
	if ($forum_config['o_additional_navlinks'] != '' && preg_match_all('#([0-9]+)\s*=\s*(.*?)\n#s', $forum_config['o_additional_navlinks']."\n", $extra_links))
	{
		// Insert any additional links into the $links array (at the correct index)
		$num_links = count($extra_links[1]);
		for ($i = 0; $i < $num_links; ++$i)
			array_insert($links, (int)$extra_links[1][$i], '<li id="navextra'.($i + 1).'">'.$extra_links[2][$i].'</li>');
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_navlinks_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return implode("\n\t\t", $links);
}


// Outputs markup to display a user's avatar
function generate_avatar_markup($user_id)
{
	global $forum_config, $base_url;

	$filetypes = array('jpg', 'gif', 'png');
	$avatar_markup = '';

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_avatar_markup_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	foreach ($filetypes as $cur_type)
	{
		$path = $forum_config['o_avatars_dir'].'/'.$user_id.'.'.$cur_type;

		if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.$path) && $img_size = @getimagesize(FORUM_ROOT.$path))
		{
			$avatar_markup = '<img src="'.$base_url.'/'.$path.'" '.$img_size[3].' alt="" />';
			break;
		}
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_avatar_markup_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $avatar_markup;
}


// Generate breadcrumb navigation
function generate_crumbs($reverse)
{
	global $lang_common, $forum_url, $forum_config, $forum_page;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_crumbs_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if (empty($forum_page['crumbs']))
		$forum_page['crumbs'][0] = $forum_config['o_board_title'];

	$crumbs = '';
	$num_crumbs = count($forum_page['crumbs']);

	if ($reverse)
	{
		for ($i = ($num_crumbs - 1); $i >= 0; --$i)
			$crumbs .= (is_array($forum_page['crumbs'][$i]) ? forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i][0]) : forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i])).((isset($forum_page['page']) && $i == ($num_crumbs - 1)) ? ' ('.$lang_common['Page'].' '.forum_number_format($forum_page['page']).')' : '').($i > 0 ? $lang_common['Title separator'] : '');
	}
	else
		for ($i = 0; $i < $num_crumbs; ++$i)
		{
			if ($i < ($num_crumbs - 1))
				$crumbs .= '<span class="crumb'.(($i == 0) ? ' crumbfirst' : '').'">'.(($i >= 1) ? '<span>'.$lang_common['Crumb separator'].'</span>' : '').(is_array($forum_page['crumbs'][$i]) ? '<a href="'.$forum_page['crumbs'][$i][1].'">'.forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i][0]).'</a>' : forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i])).'</span> ';
			else
				$crumbs .= '<span class="crumb crumblast'.(($i == 0) ? ' crumbfirst' : '').'">'.(($i >= 1) ? '<span>'.$lang_common['Crumb separator'].'</span>' : '').(is_array($forum_page['crumbs'][$i]) ? '<a href="'.$forum_page['crumbs'][$i][1].'">'.forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i][0]).'</a>' : forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i])).'</span> ';
		}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_crumbs_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $crumbs;
}



// Generate a string with page and item information for multipage headings
function generate_items_info($label, $first, $total)
{
	global $forum_page, $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_page_info_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if ($forum_page['num_pages'] == 1)
		$item_info =  '<span class="item-info">'.sprintf($lang_common['Item info single'], $label, forum_number_format($total)).'</span>';
	else
		$item_info = '<span class="item-info">'.sprintf($lang_common['Item info plural'], $label, forum_number_format($first), forum_number_format($forum_page['finish_at']), forum_number_format($total)).'</span>';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_page_info_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $item_info;
}


// Generate a string with numbered links (for multipage scripts)
function paginate($num_pages, $cur_page, $link, $separator, $args = null, $is_default_scheme = null)
{
	global $forum_url, $lang_common;

	if ($is_default_scheme == null)
		$forum_url_page = $forum_url['page'];
	else
	{
		$forum_url_page = '&amp;p=$1';
		unset($forum_url['insertion_find']);
	}

	$pages = array();
	$link_to_all = false;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_paginate_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// If $cur_page == -1, we link to all pages (used in viewforum.php)
	if ($cur_page == -1)
	{
		$cur_page = 1;
		$link_to_all = true;
	}

	if ($num_pages <= 1)
		$pages = array('<strong class="first-item">'.forum_number_format(1).'</strong>');
	else
	{
		// Add a previous page link
		if ($num_pages > 1 && $cur_page > 1)
			$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item"' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, ($cur_page - 1), $args).'">'.$lang_common['Previous'].'</a>';

		if ($cur_page > 3)
		{
			$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item"' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, 1, $args).'">'.forum_number_format(1).'</a>';

			if ($cur_page > 5)
				$pages[] = '<span>'.$lang_common['Spacer'].'</span>';
		}

		// Don't ask me how the following works. It just does, OK? :-)
		for ($current = ($cur_page == 5) ? $cur_page - 3 : $cur_page - 2, $stop = ($cur_page + 4 == $num_pages) ? $cur_page + 4 : $cur_page + 3; $current < $stop; ++$current)
			if ($current < 1 || $current > $num_pages)
				continue;
			else if ($current != $cur_page || $link_to_all)
				$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item" ' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, $current, $args).'">'.forum_number_format($current).'</a>';
			else
				$pages[] = '<strong'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item"' : '').'>'.forum_number_format($current).'</strong>';

		if ($cur_page <= ($num_pages-3))
		{
			if ($cur_page != ($num_pages-3) && $cur_page != ($num_pages-4))
				$pages[] = '<span>'.$lang_common['Spacer'].'</span>';

			$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item" ' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, $num_pages, $args).'">'.forum_number_format($num_pages).'</a>';
		}

		// Add a next page link
		if ($num_pages > 1 && !$link_to_all && $cur_page < $num_pages)
			$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item" ' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, ($cur_page + 1), $args).'">'.$lang_common['Next'].'</a>';
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_paginate_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return implode($separator, $pages);
}


// Display executed queries (if enabled) for debug
function get_saved_queries()
{
	global $forum_db, $lang_common;

	// Get the queries so that we can print them out
	$saved_queries = $forum_db->get_saved_queries();

	ob_start();

?>
<div id="brd-debug" class="main">

	<div class="main-head">
		<h2 class="hn"><span><?php echo $lang_common['Debug table'] ?></span></h2>
	</div>

	<div class="main-content debug">
		<table cellspacing="0" summary="<?php echo $lang_common['Debug summary'] ?>">
			<thead>
				<tr>
					<th class="tcl" scope="col"><?php echo $lang_common['Query times'] ?></th>
					<th class="tcr" scope="col"><?php echo $lang_common['Query'] ?></th>
				</tr>
			</thead>
			<tbody>
<?php

	$query_time_total = 0.0;
	foreach ($saved_queries as $cur_query)
	{
		$query_time_total += $cur_query[1];

?>
				<tr>
					<td class="tcl"><?php echo (($cur_query[1] != 0) ? forum_number_format($cur_query[1], 5) : '&#160;') ?></td>
					<td class="tcr"><?php echo forum_htmlencode($cur_query[0]) ?></td>
				</tr>
<?php

	}

?>
				<tr class="totals">
					<td class="tcl"><em><?php echo forum_number_format($query_time_total, 5) ?></em></td>
					<td class="tcr"><em><?php echo $lang_common['Total query time'] ?></em></td>
				</tr>
			</tbody>
		</table>
	</div>
</div>
<?php

	return ob_get_clean();
}


//
// Other special helpers
//

// Return all code blocks that hook into $hook_id
function get_hook($hook_id)
{
	global $forum_hooks;

	return !defined('FORUM_DISABLE_HOOKS') && isset($forum_hooks[$hook_id]) ? implode("\n", $forum_hooks[$hook_id]) : false;
}

// Generate a hyperlink with parameters and anchor
function forum_link($link, $args = null)
{
	global $forum_config, $base_url;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_link_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$gen_link = $link;
	if ($args == null)
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.$link;
	else if (!is_array($args))
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.str_replace('$1', $args, $link);
	else
	{
		for ($i = 0; isset($args[$i]); ++$i)
			$gen_link = str_replace('$'.($i + 1), $args[$i], $gen_link);
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.$gen_link;
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_link_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $gen_link;
}


// Generate a hyperlink with parameters and anchor and a subsection such as a subpage
function forum_sublink($link, $sublink, $subarg, $args = null)
{
	global $forum_config, $forum_url, $base_url;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_sublink_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if ($sublink == $forum_url['page'] && $subarg == 1)
		return forum_link($link, $args);

	$gen_link = $link;
	if (!is_array($args) && $args != null)
		$gen_link = str_replace('$1', $args, $link);
	else
	{
		for ($i = 0; isset($args[$i]); ++$i)
			$gen_link = str_replace('$'.($i + 1), $args[$i], $gen_link);
	}

	if (isset($forum_url['insertion_find']))
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.str_replace($forum_url['insertion_find'], str_replace('$1', str_replace('$1', $subarg, $sublink), $forum_url['insertion_replace']), $gen_link);
	else
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.$gen_link.str_replace('$1', $subarg, $sublink);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_sublink_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $gen_link;
}
// Make a string safe to use in a URL
function sef_friendly($str)
{
	global $forum_config, $forum_user;
	static $lang_url_replace, $forum_reserved_strings;

	if (!isset($lang_url_replace))
		require FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/url_replace.php';

	if (!isset($forum_reserved_strings))
	{
		// Bring in any reserved strings
		if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'include/url/'.$forum_config['o_sef'].'/reserved_strings.php'))
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/url/'.$forum_config['o_sef'].'/reserved_strings.php';
		else
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/url/Default/reserved_strings.php';
	}

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_sef_friendly_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$str = strtr($str, $lang_url_replace);
	$str = strtolower(utf8_decode($str));
	$str = forum_trim(preg_replace(array('/[^a-z0-9\s]/', '/[\s]+/'), array('', '-'), $str), '-');

	foreach ($forum_reserved_strings as $match => $replace)
		if ($str == $match)
			return $replace;
		else if ($match != '')
			$str = str_replace($match, $replace, $str);

	return $str;
}


// Replace censored words in $text
function censor_words($text)
{
	global $forum_db;
	static $search_for, $replace_with;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_censor_words_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// If not already loaded in a previous call, load the cached censors
	if (!defined('FORUM_CENSORS_LOADED'))
	{
		if (file_exists(FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_censors.php'))
			include FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_censors.php';

		if (!defined('FORUM_CENSORS_LOADED'))
		{
			if (!defined('FORUM_CACHE_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
				require FORUM_ROOT.'include/cache.php';

			generate_censors_cache();
			require FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_censors.php';
		}

		$search_for = array();
		$replace_with = array();

		foreach ($forum_censors as $censor_key => $cur_word)
		{
			$search_for[$censor_key] = '/(?<=\W)('.str_replace('\*', '\w*?', preg_quote($cur_word['search_for'], '/')).')(?=\W)/iu';
			$replace_with[$censor_key] = $cur_word['replace_with'];

			($hook = get_hook('fn_censor_words_setup_regex')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		}
	}

	if (!empty($search_for))
		$text = utf8_substr(preg_replace($search_for, $replace_with, ' '.$text.' '), 1, -1);

	return $text;
}


// Verifies that the provided username is OK for insertion into the database
function validate_username($username, $exclude_id = null)
{
	global $lang_common, $lang_register, $lang_profile, $forum_config;

	$errors = array();

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_username_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// Convert multiple whitespace characters into one (to prevent people from registering with indistinguishable usernames)
	$username = preg_replace('#\s+#s', ' ', $username);

	// Validate username
	if (utf8_strlen($username) < 2)
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username too short'];
	else if (utf8_strlen($username) > 25)
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username too long'];
	else if (strtolower($username) == 'guest' || utf8_strtolower($username) == utf8_strtolower($lang_common['Guest']))
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username guest'];
	else if (preg_match('/[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}/', $username) || preg_match('/((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){7}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){5}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:)?[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){4}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){3}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){2}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}:((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|(::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,7}:))/', $username))
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username IP'];
	else if ((strpos($username, '[') !== false || strpos($username, ']') !== false) && strpos($username, '\'') !== false && strpos($username, '"') !== false)
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username reserved chars'];
	else if (preg_match('/(?:\[\/?(?:b|u|i|h|colou?r|quote|code|img|url|email|list)\]|\[(?:code|quote|list)=)/i', $username))
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username BBCode'];

	// Check username for any censored words
	if ($forum_config['o_censoring'] == '1' && censor_words($username) != $username)
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username censor'];

	// Check for username dupe
	$dupe = check_username_dupe($username, $exclude_id);
	if ($dupe !== false)
		$errors[] = sprintf($lang_profile['Username dupe'], forum_htmlencode($dupe));

	($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_username_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $errors;
}




// Determines the correct title for $user
// $user must contain the elements 'username', 'title', 'posts', 'g_id' and 'g_user_title'
function get_title($user)
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $forum_bans, $lang_common;
	static $ban_list, $forum_ranks;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_get_title_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// If not already built in a previous call, build an array of lowercase banned usernames
	if (empty($ban_list))
	{
		$ban_list = array();

		foreach ($forum_bans as $cur_ban)
			$ban_list[] = utf8_strtolower($cur_ban['username']);
	}

	// If not already loaded in a previous call, load the cached ranks
	if ($forum_config['o_ranks'] == '1' && !defined('FORUM_RANKS_LOADED'))
	{
		if (file_exists(FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_ranks.php'))
			include FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_ranks.php';

		if (!defined('FORUM_RANKS_LOADED'))
		{
			if (!defined('FORUM_CACHE_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
				require FORUM_ROOT.'include/cache.php';

			generate_ranks_cache();
			require FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_ranks.php';
		}
	}

	// If the user has a custom title
	if ($user['title'] != '')
		$user_title = forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_censoring'] == '1' ? censor_words($user['title']) : $user['title']);
	// If the user is banned
	else if (in_array(utf8_strtolower($user['username']), $ban_list))
		$user_title = $lang_common['Banned'];
	// If the user group has a default user title
	else if ($user['g_user_title'] != '')
		$user_title = forum_htmlencode($user['g_user_title']);
	// If the user is a guest
	else if ($user['g_id'] == FORUM_GUEST)
		$user_title = $lang_common['Guest'];
	else
	{
		// Are there any ranks?
		if ($forum_config['o_ranks'] == '1' && !empty($forum_ranks))
			foreach ($forum_ranks as $cur_rank)
				if (intval($user['num_posts']) >= $cur_rank['min_posts'])
					$user_title = forum_htmlencode($cur_rank['rank']);

		// If the user didn't "reach" any rank (or if ranks are disabled), we assign the default
		if (!isset($user_title))
			$user_title = $lang_common['Member'];
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_title_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $user_title;
}


// Return a list of all URL schemes installed
function get_scheme_packs()
{
  	$schemes = array();

	if($handle = opendir(FORUM_ROOT.'include/url'))
	{
		while (false !== ($dirname = readdir($handle)))
		{
			$dirname =  FORUM_ROOT.'include/url/'.$dirname;
			if (is_dir($dirname) && file_exists($dirname.'/forum_urls.php'))
				$schemes[] = basename($dirname);
		}
		closedir($handle);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_scheme_packs_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $schemes;
}


// Return a list of all styles installed
function get_style_packs()
{
	$styles = array();

	if($handle = opendir(FORUM_ROOT.'style'))
	{
		while (false !== ($dirname = readdir($handle)))
		{
			$dirname =  FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$dirname;
			$tempname = basename($dirname);
			if (is_dir($dirname) && file_exists($dirname.'/'.$tempname.'.php'))
				$styles[] = $tempname;
		}
		closedir($handle);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_style_packs_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $styles;
}


// Return a list of all language packs installed
function get_language_packs()
{
	$languages = array();

	if($handle = opendir(FORUM_ROOT.'lang'))
	{
		while (false !== ($dirname = readdir($handle)))
		{
			$dirname =  FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$dirname;
			if (is_dir($dirname) && file_exists($dirname.'/common.php'))
				$languages[] = basename($dirname);
		}
		closedir($handle);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_language_packs_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $languages;
}


// Try to determine the correct remote IP-address
function get_remote_address()
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_get_remote_address_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
}


// Try to determine the current URL
function get_current_url($max_length = 0)
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_get_current_url_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$protocol = (!isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) || strtolower($_SERVER['HTTPS']) == 'off') ? 'http://' : 'https://';
	$port = (isset($_SERVER['SERVER_PORT']) && (($_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] != '80' && $protocol == 'http://') || ($_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] != '443' && $protocol == 'https://')) && strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'], ':') === false) ? ':'.$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] : '';

	$url = $protocol.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$port.$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];

	if (strlen($url) <= $max_length || $max_length == 0)
		return $url;

	// We can't find a short enough url
	return null;
}
// Checks if a word is a valid searchable word
function validate_search_word($word)
{
	global $forum_user;
	static $stopwords;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_search_word_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if (!isset($stopwords))
	{
		if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/stopwords.txt'))
		{
			$stopwords = file(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/stopwords.txt');
			$stopwords = array_map('forum_trim', $stopwords);
			$stopwords = array_filter($stopwords);
		}
		else
			$stopwords = array();

		($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_search_word_modify_stopwords')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	}

	$num_chars = utf8_strlen($word);

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_search_word_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return $num_chars >= FORUM_SEARCH_MIN_WORD && $num_chars <= FORUM_SEARCH_MAX_WORD && !in_array($word, $stopwords);
}


// Generate a random key of length $len
function random_key($len, $readable = false, $hash = false)
{
	$key = '';

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_random_key_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if ($hash)
		$key = substr(sha1(uniqid(rand(), true)), 0, $len);
	else if ($readable)
	{
		$chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789';

		for ($i = 0; $i < $len; ++$i)
			$key .= substr($chars, (mt_rand() % strlen($chars)), 1);
	}
	else
		for ($i = 0; $i < $len; ++$i)
			$key .= chr(mt_rand(33, 126));

	($hook = get_hook('fn_random_key_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $key;
}


// Generates a valid CSRF token for use when submitting a form to $target_url
// $target_url should be an absolute URL and it should be exactly the URL that the user is going to
// Alternately, if the form token is going to be used in GET (which would mean the token is going to be
// a part of the URL itself), $target_url may be a plain string containing information related to the URL.
function generate_form_token($target_url)
{
	global $forum_user;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_form_token_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return sha1(str_replace('&amp;', '&', $target_url).$forum_user['csrf_token']);
}


// Generates a salted, SHA-1 hash of $str
function forum_hash($str, $salt)
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_hash_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return sha1($salt.sha1($str));
}
// Delete every .php file in the forum's cache directory
function forum_clear_cache()
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_clear_cache_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	$d = dir(FORUM_CACHE_DIR);
	while (($entry = $d->read()) !== false)
	{
		if (substr($entry, strlen($entry)-4) == '.php')
			@unlink(FORUM_CACHE_DIR.$entry);
	}
	$d->close();
}


//
// General forum specific functions
//

// Authenticates the provided username and password against the user database
// $user can be either a user ID (integer) or a username (string)
// $password can be either a plaintext password or a password hash including salt ($password_is_hash must be set accordingly)
function authenticate_user($user, $password, $password_is_hash = false)
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_user;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_authenticate_user_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Check if there's a user matching $user and $password
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.*, g.*, o.logged, o.idle, o.csrf_token, o.prev_url',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'INNER JOIN'	=> 'groups AS g',
				'ON'			=> 'g.g_id=u.group_id'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'online AS o',
				'ON'			=> 'o.user_id=u.id'
			)
		)
	);

	// Are we looking for a user ID or a username?
	$query['WHERE'] = is_int($user) ? 'u.id='.intval($user) : 'u.username=\''.$forum_db->escape($user).'\'';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_authenticate_user_qr_get_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$forum_user = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result);

	if (!isset($forum_user['id']) ||
		($password_is_hash && $password != $forum_user['password']) ||
		(!$password_is_hash && forum_hash($password, $forum_user['salt']) != $forum_user['password']))
		set_default_user();

	($hook = get_hook('fn_authenticate_user_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Attempt to login with the user ID and password hash from the cookie
function cookie_login(&$forum_user)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_config, $cookie_name, $cookie_path, $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure, $forum_time_formats, $forum_date_formats;

	$now = time();
	$expire = $now + 1209600;	// The cookie expires after 14 days

	// We assume it's a guest
	$cookie = array('user_id' => 1, 'password_hash' => 'Guest', 'expiration_time' => 0, 'expire_hash' => 'Guest');

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// If a cookie is set, we get the user_id and password hash from it
	if (!empty($_COOKIE[$cookie_name]))
	{
		$cookie_data = explode('|', base64_decode($_COOKIE[$cookie_name]));

		if (!empty($cookie_data) && count($cookie_data) == 4)
			list($cookie['user_id'], $cookie['password_hash'], $cookie['expiration_time'], $cookie['expire_hash']) = $cookie_data;
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_fetch_cookie')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	// If this a cookie for a logged in user and it shouldn't have already expired
	if (intval($cookie['user_id']) > 1 && intval($cookie['expiration_time']) > $now)
	{
		authenticate_user(intval($cookie['user_id']), $cookie['password_hash'], true);

		// We now validate the cookie hash
		if ($cookie['expire_hash'] !== sha1($forum_user['salt'].$forum_user['password'].forum_hash(intval($cookie['expiration_time']), $forum_user['salt'])))
			set_default_user();

		// If we got back the default user, the login failed
		if ($forum_user['id'] == '1')
		{
			forum_setcookie($cookie_name, base64_encode('1|'.random_key(8, false, true).'|'.$expire.'|'.random_key(8, false, true)), $expire);
			return;
		}

		// Send a new, updated cookie with a new expiration timestamp
		$expire = (intval($cookie['expiration_time']) > $now + $forum_config['o_timeout_visit']) ? $now + 1209600 : $now + $forum_config['o_timeout_visit'];
		forum_setcookie($cookie_name, base64_encode($forum_user['id'].'|'.$forum_user['password'].'|'.$expire.'|'.sha1($forum_user['salt'].$forum_user['password'].forum_hash($expire, $forum_user['salt']))), $expire);

		// Set a default language if the user selected language no longer exists
		if (!file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/common.php'))
			$forum_user['language'] = $forum_config['o_default_lang'];

		// Set a default style if the user selected style no longer exists
		if (!file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/'.$forum_user['style'].'.php'))
			$forum_user['style'] = $forum_config['o_default_style'];

		if (!$forum_user['disp_topics'])
			$forum_user['disp_topics'] = $forum_config['o_disp_topics_default'];
		if (!$forum_user['disp_posts'])
			$forum_user['disp_posts'] = $forum_config['o_disp_posts_default'];

		// Check user has a valid date and time format
		if (!isset($forum_time_formats[$forum_user['time_format']]))
			$forum_user['time_format'] = 0;
		if (!isset($forum_date_formats[$forum_user['date_format']]))
			$forum_user['date_format'] = 0;

		// Define this if you want this visit to affect the online list and the users last visit data
		if (!defined('FORUM_QUIET_VISIT'))
		{
			// Update the online list
			if (!$forum_user['logged'])
			{
				$forum_user['logged'] = $now;
				$forum_user['csrf_token'] = random_key(40, false, true);
				$forum_user['prev_url'] = get_current_url(255);

				// REPLACE INTO avoids a user having two rows in the online table
				$query = array(
					'REPLACE'	=> 'user_id, ident, logged, csrf_token',
					'INTO'		=> 'online',
					'VALUES'	=> $forum_user['id'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($forum_user['username']).'\', '.$forum_user['logged'].', \''.$forum_user['csrf_token'].'\'',
					'UNIQUE'	=> 'user_id='.$forum_user['id']
				);

				if ($forum_user['prev_url'] != null)
				{
					$query['REPLACE'] .= ', prev_url';
					$query['VALUES'] .= ', \''.$forum_db->escape($forum_user['prev_url']).'\'';
				}

				($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_qr_add_online_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

				// Reset tracked topics
				set_tracked_topics(null);
			}
			else
			{
				// Special case: We've timed out, but no other user has browsed the forums since we timed out
				if ($forum_user['logged'] < ($now-$forum_config['o_timeout_visit']))
				{
					$query = array(
						'UPDATE'	=> 'users',
						'SET'		=> 'last_visit='.$forum_user['logged'],
						'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$forum_user['id']
					);

					($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_qr_update_user_visit')) ? eval($hook) : null;
					$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

					$forum_user['last_visit'] = $forum_user['logged'];
				}

				// Now update the logged time and save the current URL in the online list
				$query = array(
					'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
					'SET'		=> 'logged='.$now,
					'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$forum_user['id']
				);

				$current_url = get_current_url(255);
				if ($current_url != null)
					$query['SET'] .= ', prev_url=\''.$forum_db->escape($current_url).'\'';

				if ($forum_user['idle'] == '1')
					$query['SET'] .= ', idle=0';

				($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_qr_update_online_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

				// Update tracked topics with the current expire time
				if (isset($_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track']))
					forum_setcookie($cookie_name.'_track', $_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track'], $now + $forum_config['o_timeout_visit']);
			}
		}

		$forum_user['is_guest'] = false;
		$forum_user['is_admmod'] = $forum_user['g_id'] == FORUM_ADMIN || $forum_user['g_moderator'] == '1';
	}
	else
		set_default_user();

	($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Fill $forum_user with default values (for guests)
function set_default_user()
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_user, $forum_config;

	$remote_addr = get_remote_address();

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Fetch guest user
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.*, g.*, o.logged, o.csrf_token, o.prev_url, o.last_post, o.last_search',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'INNER JOIN'	=> 'groups AS g',
				'ON'			=> 'g.g_id=u.group_id'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'online AS o',
				'ON'			=> 'o.ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($remote_addr).'\''
			)
		),
		'WHERE'		=> 'u.id=1'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_qr_get_default_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	if (!$forum_db->num_rows($result))
		exit('Unable to fetch guest information. The table \''.$forum_db->prefix.'users\' must contain an entry with id = 1 that represents anonymous users.');

	$forum_user = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result);

	if (!defined('FORUM_QUIET_VISIT'))
	{
		// Update online list
		if (!$forum_user['logged'])
		{
			$forum_user['logged'] = time();
			$forum_user['csrf_token'] = random_key(40, false, true);
			$forum_user['prev_url'] = get_current_url(255);

			// REPLACE INTO avoids a user having two rows in the online table
			$query = array(
				'REPLACE'	=> 'user_id, ident, logged, csrf_token',
				'INTO'		=> 'online',
				'VALUES'	=> '1, \''.$forum_db->escape($remote_addr).'\', '.$forum_user['logged'].', \''.$forum_user['csrf_token'].'\'',
				'UNIQUE'	=> 'user_id=1 AND ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($remote_addr).'\''
			);

			if ($forum_user['prev_url'] != null)
			{
				$query['REPLACE'] .= ', prev_url';
				$query['VALUES'] .= ', \''.$forum_db->escape($forum_user['prev_url']).'\'';
			}

			($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_qr_add_online_guest_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
		else
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
				'SET'		=> 'logged='.time(),
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($remote_addr).'\''
			);

			$current_url = get_current_url(255);
			if ($current_url != null)
				$query['SET'] .= ', prev_url=\''.$forum_db->escape($current_url).'\'';

			($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_qr_update_online_guest_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
	}

	$forum_user['disp_topics'] = $forum_config['o_disp_topics_default'];
	$forum_user['disp_posts'] = $forum_config['o_disp_posts_default'];
	$forum_user['timezone'] = $forum_config['o_default_timezone'];
	$forum_user['dst'] = $forum_config['o_default_dst'];
	$forum_user['language'] = $forum_config['o_default_lang'];
	$forum_user['style'] = $forum_config['o_default_style'];
	$forum_user['is_guest'] = true;
	$forum_user['is_admmod'] = false;

	($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Check whether the connecting user is banned (and delete any expired bans while we're at it)
function check_bans()
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_user, $forum_bans;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_check_bans_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Admins aren't affected
	if (defined('FORUM_ADMIN') && $forum_user['g_id'] == FORUM_ADMIN || !$forum_bans)
		return;

	// Add a dot or a colon (depending on IPv4/IPv6) at the end of the IP address to prevent banned address
	// 192.168.0.5 from matching e.g. 192.168.0.50
	$user_ip = get_remote_address();
	$user_ip .= (strpos($user_ip, '.') !== false) ? '.' : ':';

	$bans_altered = false;
	$is_banned = false;

	foreach ($forum_bans as $cur_ban)
	{
		// Has this ban expired?
		if ($cur_ban['expire'] != '' && $cur_ban['expire'] <= time())
		{
			$query = array(
				'DELETE'	=> 'bans',
				'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$cur_ban['id']
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_check_bans_qr_delete_expired_ban')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

			$bans_altered = true;
			continue;
		}

		if ($cur_ban['username'] != '' && utf8_strtolower($forum_user['username']) == utf8_strtolower($cur_ban['username']))
			$is_banned = true;

		if ($cur_ban['email'] != '' && $forum_user['email'] == $cur_ban['email'])
			$is_banned = true;

		if ($cur_ban['ip'] != '')
		{
			$cur_ban_ips = explode(' ', $cur_ban['ip']);

			$num_ips = count($cur_ban_ips);
			for ($i = 0; $i < $num_ips; ++$i)
			{
				// Add the proper ending to the ban
				if (strpos($user_ip, '.') !== false)
					$cur_ban_ips[$i] = $cur_ban_ips[$i].'.';
				else
					$cur_ban_ips[$i] = $cur_ban_ips[$i].':';

				if (substr($user_ip, 0, strlen($cur_ban_ips[$i])) == $cur_ban_ips[$i])
				{
					$is_banned = true;
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		if ($is_banned)
		{
			$query = array(
				'DELETE'	=> 'online',
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($forum_user['username']).'\''
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_check_bans_qr_delete_online_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

			message($lang_common['Ban message'].(($cur_ban['expire'] != '') ? ' '.sprintf($lang_common['Ban message 2'], format_time($cur_ban['expire'], 1, null, null, true)) : '').(($cur_ban['message'] != '') ? ' '.$lang_common['Ban message 3'].'</p><p><strong>'.forum_htmlencode($cur_ban['message']).'</strong></p>' : '</p>').'<p>'.sprintf($lang_common['Ban message 4'], '<a href="mailto:'.forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_admin_email']).'">'.forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_admin_email']).'</a>'));
		}
	}

	// If we removed any expired bans during our run-through, we need to regenerate the bans cache
	if ($bans_altered)
	{
		if (!defined('FORUM_CACHE_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/cache.php';

		generate_bans_cache();
	}
}


// Update "Users online"
function update_users_online()
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $forum_user;

	$now = time();

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Fetch all online list entries that are older than "o_timeout_online"
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'o.*',
		'FROM'		=> 'online AS o',
		'WHERE'		=> 'o.logged<'.($now-$forum_config['o_timeout_online'])
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_get_old_online_users')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	while ($cur_user = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result))
	{
		// If the entry is a guest, delete it
		if ($cur_user['user_id'] == '1')
		{
			$query = array(
				'DELETE'	=> 'online',
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($cur_user['ident']).'\''
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_delete_online_guest_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
		else
		{
			// If the entry is older than "o_timeout_visit", update last_visit for the user in question, then delete him/her from the online list
			if ($cur_user['logged'] < ($now - $forum_config['o_timeout_visit']))
			{
				$query = array(
					'UPDATE'	=> 'users',
					'SET'		=> 'last_visit='.$cur_user['logged'],
					'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$cur_user['user_id']
				);

				($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_update_user_visit')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

				$query = array(
					'DELETE'	=> 'online',
					'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$cur_user['user_id']
				);

				($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_delete_online_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
			}
			else
			{
				$query = array(
					'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
					'SET'		=> 'idle=1',
					'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$cur_user['user_id']
				);

				($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_update_user_idle')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
			}
		}
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Save array of tracked topics in cookie
function set_tracked_topics($tracked_topics)
{
	global $cookie_name, $cookie_path, $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure, $forum_config;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_set_tracked_topics_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	$cookie_data = '';
	if (!empty($tracked_topics))
	{
		// Sort the arrays (latest read first)
		arsort($tracked_topics['topics'], SORT_NUMERIC);
		arsort($tracked_topics['forums'], SORT_NUMERIC);

		// Homebrew serialization (to avoid having to run unserialize() on cookie data)
		foreach ($tracked_topics['topics'] as $id => $timestamp)
			$cookie_data .= 't'.$id.'='.$timestamp.';';
		foreach ($tracked_topics['forums'] as $id => $timestamp)
			$cookie_data .= 'f'.$id.'='.$timestamp.';';

		// Enforce a 4048 byte size limit (4096 minus some space for the cookie name)
		if (strlen($cookie_data) > 4048)
		{
			$cookie_data = substr($cookie_data, 0, 4048);
			$cookie_data = substr($cookie_data, 0, strrpos($cookie_data, ';')).';';
		}
	}

	forum_setcookie($cookie_name.'_track', $cookie_data, time() + $forum_config['o_timeout_visit']);
	$_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track'] = $cookie_data;	// Set it directly in $_COOKIE as well
}


// Extract array of tracked topics from cookie
function get_tracked_topics()
{
	global $cookie_name;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_get_tracked_topics_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$cookie_data = isset($_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track']) ? $_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track'] : false;
	if (!$cookie_data)
		return array('topics' => array(), 'forums' => array());

	if (strlen($cookie_data) > 4048)
		return array('topics' => array(), 'forums' => array());

	// Unserialize data from cookie
	$tracked_topics = array('topics' => array(), 'forums' => array());
	foreach (explode(';', $cookie_data) as $id_data)
	{
		switch (substr($id_data, 0, 1))
		{
			case 'f': $type = 'forums'; break;
			case 't': $type = 'topics'; break;
			default: continue;
		}

		$id = intval(substr($id_data, 1));

		if (($pos = strpos($id_data, '=')) === false)
			continue;
		$timestamp = intval(substr($id_data, $pos + 1));

		if ($id > 0 && $timestamp > 0)
			$tracked_topics[$type][$id] = $timestamp;
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_tracked_topics_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $tracked_topics;
}


// Adds a new user. The username must be passed through validate_username() first.
function add_user($user_info, &$new_uid)
{
	global $forum_db, $base_url, $lang_common, $forum_config, $forum_user, $forum_url;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_add_user_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Add the user
	$query = array(
		'INSERT'	=> 'username, group_id, password, email, email_setting, timezone, dst, language, style, registered, registration_ip, last_visit, salt, activate_key',
		'INTO'		=> 'users',
		'VALUES'	=> '\''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['username']).'\', '.$user_info['group_id'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['password_hash']).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['email']).'\', '.$user_info['email_setting'].', '.floatval($user_info['timezone']).', '.$user_info['dst'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['language']).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['style']).'\', '.$user_info['registered'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['registration_ip']).'\', '.$user_info['registered'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['salt']).'\', '.$user_info['activate_key'].''
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_user_qr_insert_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$new_uid = $forum_db->insert_id();

	// Must the user verify the registration?
	if ($user_info['require_verification'])
	{
		// Load the "welcome" template
		$mail_tpl = forum_trim(file_get_contents(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/mail_templates/welcome.tpl'));

		// The first row contains the subject
		$first_crlf = strpos($mail_tpl, "\n");
		$mail_subject = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl, 8, $first_crlf-8));
		$mail_message = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl, $first_crlf));

		$mail_subject = str_replace('<board_title>', $forum_config['o_board_title'], $mail_subject);
		$mail_message = str_replace('<base_url>', $base_url.'/', $mail_message);
		$mail_message = str_replace('<username>', $user_info['username'], $mail_message);
		$mail_message = str_replace('<activation_url>', str_replace('&amp;', '&', forum_link($forum_url['change_password_key'], array($new_uid, substr($user_info['activate_key'], 1, -1)))), $mail_message);
		$mail_message = str_replace('<board_mailer>', sprintf($lang_common['Forum mailer'], $forum_config['o_board_title']), $mail_message);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_add_user_send_verification')) ? eval($hook) : null;

		forum_mail($user_info['email'], $mail_subject, $mail_message);
	}

	// Should we alert people on the admin mailing list that a new user has registered?
	if ($user_info['notify_admins'] && $forum_config['o_mailing_list'] != '')
	{
		$mail_subject = 'Alert - New registration';
		$mail_message = 'User \''.$user_info['username'].'\' registered in the forums at '.$base_url.'/'."\n\n".'User profile: '.forum_link($forum_url['user'], $new_uid)."\n\n".'-- '."\n".'Forum Mailer'."\n".'(Do not reply to this message)';

		forum_mail($forum_config['o_mailing_list'], $mail_subject, $mail_message);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_user_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Delete a user and all information associated with it
function delete_user($user_id, $delete_posts = false)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_config;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// First we need to get some data on the user
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.username, u.group_id, g.g_moderator',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'INNER JOIN'	=> 'groups AS g',
				'ON'			=> 'g.g_id=u.group_id'
			)
		),
		'WHERE'		=> 'u.id='.$user_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_get_user_data')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$user = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result);

	// Delete any subscriptions
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'subscriptions',
		'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$user_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_delete_subscriptions')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	// Remove him/her from the online list (if they happen to be logged in)
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'online',
		'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$user_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_delete_online')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	// Should we delete all posts made by this user?
	if ($delete_posts)
	{
		@set_time_limit(0);

		// Find all posts made by this user
		$query = array(
			'SELECT'	=> 'p.id, p.topic_id, t.forum_id, t.first_post_id',
			'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
			'JOINS'		=> array(
				array(
					'INNER JOIN'	=> 'topics AS t',
					'ON'			=> 't.id=p.topic_id'
				)
			),
			'WHERE'		=> 'p.poster_id='.$user_id
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_get_user_posts')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		while ($cur_post = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result))
		{
			if ($cur_post['first_post_id'] == $cur_post['id'])
				delete_topic($cur_post['topic_id'], $cur_post['forum_id']);
			else
				delete_post($cur_post['id'], $cur_post['topic_id'], $cur_post['forum_id']);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		// Set all his/her posts to guest
		$query = array(
			'UPDATE'	=> 'posts',
			'SET'		=> 'poster_id=1',
			'WHERE'		=> 'poster_id='.$user_id
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_reset_user_posts')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	// Delete the user
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'users',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$user_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_delete_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	// Delete user avatar
	delete_avatar($user_id);

	// If the user is a moderator or an administrator, we remove him/her from the moderator list in all forums
	// and regenerate the bans cache (in case he/she created any bans)
	if ($user['group_id'] == FORUM_ADMIN || $user['g_moderator'] == '1')
	{
		clean_forum_moderators();

		// Regenerate the bans cache
		if (!defined('FORUM_CACHE_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/cache.php';

		generate_bans_cache();
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Check if a username is occupied
function check_username_dupe($username, $exclude_id = null)
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_check_username_dupe_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.username',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'WHERE'		=> '(UPPER(username)=UPPER(\''.$forum_db->escape($username).'\') OR UPPER(username)=UPPER(\''.$forum_db->escape(preg_replace('/[^\w]/u', '', $username)).'\')) AND id>1'
	);

	if ($exclude_id)
		$query['WHERE'] .= ' AND id!='.$exclude_id;

	($hook = get_hook('fn_check_username_dupe_qr_check_username_dupe')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	return $forum_db->num_rows($result) ? $forum_db->result($result) : false;
}


// Deletes any avatars owned by the specified user ID
function delete_avatar($user_id)
{
	global $forum_config;

	$filetypes = array('jpg', 'gif', 'png');

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_avatar_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Delete user avatar
	foreach ($filetypes as $cur_type)
		@unlink(FORUM_ROOT.$forum_config['o_avatars_dir'].'/'.$user_id.'.'.$cur_type);

}


// Creates a new topic with its first post
function add_topic($post_info, &$new_tid, &$new_pid)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_config, $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Add the topic
	$query = array(
		'INSERT'	=> 'poster, subject, posted, last_post, last_poster, forum_id',
		'INTO'		=> 'topics',
		'VALUES'	=> '\''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['subject']).'\', '.$post_info['posted'].', '.$post_info['posted'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\', '.$post_info['forum_id']
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_add_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$new_tid = $forum_db->insert_id();

	// To subscribe or not to subscribe, that ...
	if (!$post_info['is_guest'] && $post_info['subscribe'])
	{
		$query = array(
			'INSERT'	=> 'user_id, topic_id',
			'INTO'		=> 'subscriptions',
			'VALUES'	=> $post_info['poster_id'].' ,'.$new_tid
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_add_subscription')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	// Create the post ("topic post")
	$query = array(
		'INSERT'	=> 'poster, poster_id, poster_ip, message, hide_smilies, posted, topic_id',
		'INTO'		=> 'posts',
		'VALUES'	=> '\''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\', '.$post_info['poster_id'].', \''.$forum_db->escape(get_remote_address()).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['message']).'\', '.$post_info['hide_smilies'].', '.$post_info['posted'].', '.$new_tid
	);

	// If it's a guest post, there might be an e-mail address we need to include
	if ($post_info['is_guest'] && $post_info['poster_email'] != null)
	{
		$query['INSERT'] .= ', poster_email';
		$query['VALUES'] .= ', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster_email']).'\'';
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_add_topic_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$new_pid = $forum_db->insert_id();

	// Update the topic with last_post_id and first_post_id
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'topics',
		'SET'		=> 'last_post_id='.$new_pid.', first_post_id='.$new_pid,
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$new_tid
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_update_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	if (!defined('FORUM_SEARCH_IDX_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
		require FORUM_ROOT.'include/search_idx.php';

	update_search_index('post', $new_pid, $post_info['message'], $post_info['subject']);

	sync_forum($post_info['forum_id']);

	// Increment user's post count & last post time
	if (isset($post_info['update_user']) && $post_info['update_user'])
	{
		if ($post_info['is_guest'])
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
				'SET'		=> 'last_post='.$post_info['posted'],
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape(get_remote_address()).'\''
			);
		}
		else
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'users',
				'SET'		=> 'num_posts=num_posts+1, last_post='.$post_info['posted'],
				'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$post_info['poster_id']
			);
		}

		($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_update_last_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	// If the posting user is logged in update his/her unread indicator
	if (!$post_info['is_guest'] && isset($post_info['update_unread']) && $post_info['update_unread'])
	{
		$tracked_topics = get_tracked_topics();
		$tracked_topics['topics'][$new_tid] = time();
		set_tracked_topics($tracked_topics);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Delete a topic and all of it's posts
function delete_topic($topic_id, $forum_id)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Create an array of forum IDs that need to be synced
	$forum_ids = array($forum_id);
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 't.forum_id',
		'FROM'		=> 'topics AS t',
		'WHERE'		=> 't.moved_to='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_get_forums_to_sync')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	while ($row = $forum_db->fetch_row($result))
		$forum_ids[] = $row[0];

	// Delete the topic and any redirect topics
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'topics',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$topic_id.' OR moved_to='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_delete_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	// Create a list of the post ID's in this topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'p.id',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_get_posts_to_delete')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	$post_ids = array();
	while ($row = $forum_db->fetch_row($result))
		$post_ids[] = $row[0];

	// Make sure we have a list of post ID's
	if (!empty($post_ids))
	{
		// Delete posts in topic
		$query = array(
			'DELETE'	=> 'posts',
			'WHERE'		=> 'topic_id='.$topic_id
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_delete_topic_posts')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

		if (!defined('FORUM_SEARCH_IDX_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
			require_once FORUM_ROOT.'include/search_idx.php';

		strip_search_index($post_ids);
	}

	// Delete any subscriptions for this topic
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'subscriptions',
		'WHERE'		=> 'topic_id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_delete_topic_subscriptions')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	foreach ($forum_ids as $cur_forum_id)
		sync_forum($cur_forum_id);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Locate and delete any orphaned redirect topics
function delete_orphans()
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_orphans_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Locate any orphaned redirect topics
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 't1.id',
		'FROM'		=> 'topics AS t1',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'topics AS t2',
				'ON'			=> 't1.moved_to=t2.id'
			)
		),
		'WHERE'		=> 't2.id IS NULL AND t1.moved_to IS NOT NULL'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_orphans_qr_get_orphans')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$num_orphans = $forum_db->num_rows($result);

	if ($num_orphans)
	{
		for ($i = 0; $i < $num_orphans; ++$i)
			$orphans[] = $forum_db->result($result, $i);

		// Delete the orphan
		$query = array(
			'DELETE'	=> 'topics',
			'WHERE'		=> 'id IN('.implode(',', $orphans).')'
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_orphans_qr_delete_orphan')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_orphans_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Creates a new post
function add_post($post_info, &$new_pid)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_config, $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Add the post
	$query = array(
		'INSERT'	=> 'poster, poster_id, poster_ip, message, hide_smilies, posted, topic_id',
		'INTO'		=> 'posts',
		'VALUES'	=> '\''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\', '.$post_info['poster_id'].', \''.$forum_db->escape(get_remote_address()).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['message']).'\', '.$post_info['hide_smilies'].', '.$post_info['posted'].', '.$post_info['topic_id']
	);

	// If it's a guest post, there might be an e-mail address we need to include
	if ($post_info['is_guest'] && $post_info['poster_email'] != null)
	{
		$query['INSERT'] .= ', poster_email';
		$query['VALUES'] .= ', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster_email']).'\'';
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_add_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$new_pid = $forum_db->insert_id();

	if (!$post_info['is_guest'])
	{
		// Subscribe or unsubscribe?
		if ($post_info['subscr_action'] == 1)
		{
			$query = array(
				'INSERT'	=> 'user_id, topic_id',
				'INTO'		=> 'subscriptions',
				'VALUES'	=> $post_info['poster_id'].' ,'.$post_info['topic_id']
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_add_subscription')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
		else if ($post_info['subscr_action'] == 2)
		{
			$query = array(
				'DELETE'	=> 'subscriptions',
				'WHERE'		=> 'topic_id='.$post_info['topic_id'].' AND user_id='.$post_info['poster_id']
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_delete_subscription')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
	}

	// Count number of replies in the topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'COUNT(p.id)',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$post_info['topic_id']
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_get_topic_reply_count')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$num_replies = $forum_db->result($result, 0) - 1;

	// Update topic
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'topics',
		'SET'		=> 'num_replies='.$num_replies.', last_post='.$post_info['posted'].', last_post_id='.$new_pid.', last_poster=\''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\'',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$post_info['topic_id']
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_update_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	sync_forum($post_info['forum_id']);

	if (!defined('FORUM_SEARCH_IDX_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
		require FORUM_ROOT.'include/search_idx.php';

	update_search_index('post', $new_pid, $post_info['message']);

	send_subscriptions($post_info, $new_pid);

	// Increment user's post count & last post time
	if (isset($post_info['update_user']))
	{
		if ($post_info['is_guest'])
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
				'SET'		=> 'last_post='.$post_info['posted'],
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape(get_remote_address()).'\''
			);
		}
		else
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'users',
				'SET'		=> 'num_posts=num_posts+1, last_post='.$post_info['posted'],
				'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$post_info['poster_id']
			);
		}

		($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_update_last_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	// If the posting user is logged in update his/her unread indicator
	if (!$post_info['is_guest'] && isset($post_info['update_unread']) && $post_info['update_unread'])
	{
		$tracked_topics = get_tracked_topics();
		$tracked_topics['topics'][$post_info['topic_id']] = time();
		set_tracked_topics($tracked_topics);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Delete a single post
function delete_post($post_id, $topic_id, $forum_id)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_post_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'p.id, p.poster, p.posted',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id,
		'ORDER BY'	=> 'p.id DESC',
		'LIMIT'		=> '2'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_qr_get_topic_lastposts_info')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	list($last_id, ,) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);
	list($second_last_id, $second_poster, $second_posted) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);

	// Delete the post
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'posts',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$post_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_post_qr_delete_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	if (!defined('FORUM_SEARCH_IDX_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
		require FORUM_ROOT.'include/search_idx.php';

	strip_search_index($post_id);

	// Count number of replies in the topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'COUNT(p.id)',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_qr_get_topic_reply_count2')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$num_replies = $forum_db->result($result, 0) - 1;

	// Update the topic now that a post has been deleted
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'topics',
		'SET'		=> 'num_replies='.$num_replies,
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$topic_id
	);

	// If we deleted the most recent post, we need to sync up last post data as wel
	if ($last_id == $post_id)
		$query['SET'] .= ', last_post='.$second_posted.', last_post_id='.$second_last_id.', last_poster=\''.$forum_db->escape($second_poster).'\'';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_qr_update_topic2')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	sync_forum($forum_id);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_post_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Update posts, topics, last_post, last_post_id and last_poster for a forum
function sync_forum($forum_id)
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Get topic and post count for forum
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'COUNT(t.id), SUM(t.num_replies)',
		'FROM'		=> 'topics AS t',
		'WHERE'		=> 't.forum_id='.$forum_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_qr_get_forum_stats')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	list($num_topics, $num_posts) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);

	$num_posts = $num_posts + $num_topics;		// $num_posts is only the sum of all replies (we have to add the topic posts)

	// Get last_post, last_post_id and last_poster for forum (if any)
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 't.last_post, t.last_post_id, t.last_poster',
		'FROM'		=> 'topics AS t',
		'WHERE'		=> 't.forum_id='.$forum_id.' AND t.moved_to is NULL',
		'ORDER BY'	=> 't.last_post DESC',
		'LIMIT'		=> '1'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_qr_get_forum_last_post_data')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	if ($forum_db->num_rows($result))
	{
		list($last_post, $last_post_id, $last_poster) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);
		$last_poster = '\''.$forum_db->escape($last_poster).'\'';
	}
	else
		$last_post = $last_post_id = $last_poster = 'NULL';

	// Now update the forum
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'forums',
		'SET'		=> 'num_topics='.$num_topics.', num_posts='.$num_posts.', last_post='.$last_post.', last_post_id='.$last_post_id.', last_poster='.$last_poster,
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$forum_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_qr_update_forum')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Update replies, last_post, last_post_id and last_poster for a topic
function sync_topic($topic_id)
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Count number of replies in the topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'COUNT(p.id)',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_qr_get_topic_reply_count')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$num_replies = $forum_db->result($result, 0) - 1;

	// Get last_post, last_post_id and last_poster
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'p.posted, p.id, p.poster',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id,
		'ORDER BY'	=> 'p.id DESC',
		'LIMIT'		=> '1'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_qr_get_topic_last_post_data')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	list($last_post, $last_post_id, $last_poster) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);

	// Now update the topic
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'topics',
		'SET'		=> 'num_replies='.$num_replies.', last_post='.$last_post.', last_post_id='.$last_post_id.', last_poster=\''.$forum_db->escape($last_poster).'\'',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_qr_update_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Iterates through all forum moderator lists and removes any erroneous entries
function clean_forum_moderators()
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_clean_forum_moderators_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Get a list of forums and their respective lists of moderators
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'f.id, f.moderators',
		'FROM'		=> 'forums AS f',
		'WHERE'		=> 'f.moderators IS NOT NULL'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_clean_forum_moderators_qr_get_forum_moderators')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	$removed_moderators = array();
	while ($cur_forum = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result))
	{
		$cur_moderators = unserialize($cur_forum['moderators']);
		$new_moderators = $cur_moderators;

		// Iterate through each user in the list and check if he/she is in a moderator or admin group
		foreach ($cur_moderators as $username => $user_id)
		{
			if (in_array($user_id, $removed_moderators))
			{
				unset($new_moderators[$username]);
				continue;
			}

			$query = array(
				'SELECT'	=> '1',
				'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
				'JOINS'		=> array(
					array(
						'INNER JOIN'	=> 'groups AS g',
						'ON'			=> 'g.g_id=u.group_id'
					)
				),
				'WHERE'		=> '(g.g_moderator=1 OR u.group_id=1) AND u.id='.$user_id
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_clean_forum_moderators_qr_check_user_in_moderator_group')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$result2 = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

			if (!$forum_db->num_rows($result2))	// If the user isn't in a moderator or admin group, remove him/her from the list
			{
				unset($new_moderators[$username]);
				$removed_moderators[] = $user_id;
			}
		}

		// If we changed anything, update the forum
		if ($cur_moderators != $new_moderators)
		{
			$new_moderators = (!empty($new_moderators)) ? '\''.$forum_db->escape(serialize($new_moderators)).'\'' : 'NULL';

			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'forums',
				'SET'		=> 'moderators='.$new_moderators,
				'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$cur_forum['id']
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_qr_clean_forum_moderators_set_forum_moderators')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_clean_forum_moderators_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Send out subscription emails
function send_subscriptions($post_info, $new_pid)
{
	global $forum_config, $forum_db, $forum_url, $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_send_subscriptions_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	if ($forum_config['o_subscriptions'] != '1')
		return;

	// Get the post time for the previous post in this topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'p.posted',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$post_info['topic_id'],
		'ORDER BY'	=> 'p.id DESC',
		'LIMIT'		=> '1, 1'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_send_subscriptions_qr_get_previous_post_time')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$previous_post_time = $forum_db->result($result);

	// Get any subscribed users that should be notified (banned users are excluded)
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.id, u.email, u.notify_with_post, u.language',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'INNER JOIN'	=> 'subscriptions AS s',
				'ON'			=> 'u.id=s.user_id'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'forum_perms AS fp',
				'ON'			=> '(fp.forum_id='.$post_info['forum_id'].' AND fp.group_id=u.group_id)'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'online AS o',
				'ON'			=> 'u.id=o.user_id'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'bans AS b',
				'ON'			=> 'u.username=b.username'
			),
		),
		'WHERE'		=> 'b.username IS NULL AND COALESCE(o.logged, u.last_visit)>'.$previous_post_time.' AND (fp.read_forum IS NULL OR fp.read_forum=1) AND s.topic_id='.$post_info['topic_id'].' AND u.id!='.$post_info['poster_id']
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_send_subscriptions_qr_get_users_to_notify')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	if ($forum_db->num_rows($result))
	{
		if (!defined('FORUM_EMAIL_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/email.php';

		$notification_emails = array();

		// Loop through subscribed users and send e-mails
		while ($cur_subscriber = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result))
		{
			// Is the subscription e-mail for $cur_subscriber['language'] cached or not?
			if (!isset($notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']]) && file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$cur_subscriber['language'].'/mail_templates/new_reply.tpl'))
			{
				// Load the "new reply" template
				$mail_tpl = forum_trim(file_get_contents(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$cur_subscriber['language'].'/mail_templates/new_reply.tpl'));

				// Load the "new reply full" template (with post included)
				$mail_tpl_full = forum_trim(file_get_contents(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$cur_subscriber['language'].'/mail_templates/new_reply_full.tpl'));

				// The first row contains the subject (it also starts with "Subject:")
				$first_crlf = strpos($mail_tpl, "\n");
				$mail_subject = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl, 8, $first_crlf-8));
				$mail_message = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl, $first_crlf));

				$first_crlf = strpos($mail_tpl_full, "\n");
				$mail_subject_full = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl_full, 8, $first_crlf-8));
				$mail_message_full = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl_full, $first_crlf));

				$mail_subject = str_replace('<topic_subject>', '\''.$post_info['subject'].'\'', $mail_subject);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<topic_subject>', '\''.$post_info['subject'].'\'', $mail_message);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<replier>', $post_info['poster'], $mail_message);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<post_url>', forum_link($forum_url['post'], $new_pid), $mail_message);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<unsubscribe_url>', forum_link($forum_url['unsubscribe'], array($post_info['topic_id'], generate_form_token('unsubscribe'.$post_info['topic_id'].$cur_subscriber['id']))), $mail_message);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<board_mailer>', sprintf($lang_common['Forum mailer'], $forum_config['o_board_title']), $mail_message);

				$mail_subject_full = str_replace('<topic_subject>', '\''.$post_info['subject'].'\'', $mail_subject_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<topic_subject>', '\''.$post_info['subject'].'\'', $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<replier>', $post_info['poster'], $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<message>', $post_info['message'], $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<post_url>', forum_link($forum_url['post'], $new_pid), $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<unsubscribe_url>', forum_link($forum_url['unsubscribe'], array($post_info['topic_id'], generate_form_token('unsubscribe'.$post_info['topic_id'].$cur_subscriber['id']))), $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<board_mailer>', sprintf($lang_common['Forum mailer'], $forum_config['o_board_title']), $mail_message_full);

				$notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][0] = $mail_subject;
				$notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][1] = $mail_message;
				$notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][2] = $mail_subject_full;
				$notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][3] = $mail_message_full;

				$mail_subject = $mail_message = $mail_subject_full = $mail_message_full = null;
			}

			// We have to double check here because the templates could be missing
			// Make sure the e-mail address format is valid before sending
			if (isset($notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']]) && is_valid_email($cur_subscriber['email']))
			{
				if ($cur_subscriber['notify_with_post'] == '0')
					forum_mail($cur_subscriber['email'], $notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][0], $notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][1]);
				else
					forum_mail($cur_subscriber['email'], $notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][2], $notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][3]);
			}
		}
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_send_subscriptions_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


//
// Special pages
//

// Display a form that the user can use to confirm that they want to undertake an action.
// Used when the CSRF token from the request does not match the token stored in the database.
function csrf_confirm_form()
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_url, $lang_common, $forum_config, $base_url, $forum_start, $tpl_main, $forum_user, $forum_page, $forum_updates;

	// If we've disabled the CSRF check for this page, we have nothing to do here.
	if (defined('FORUM_DISABLE_CSRF_CONFIRM'))
		return;

	// User pressed the cancel button
	if (isset($_POST['confirm_cancel']))
		redirect(forum_htmlencode($_POST['prev_url']), $lang_common['Cancel redirect']);

	// A helper function for csrf_confirm_form. It takes a multi-dimensional array and returns it as a
	// single-dimensional array suitable for use in hidden fields.
	function _csrf_confirm_form($key, $values)
	{
		$fields = array();

		if (is_array($values))
		{
			foreach ($values as $cur_key => $cur_values)
				$fields = array_merge($fields, _csrf_confirm_form($key.'['.$cur_key.']', $cur_values));

			return $fields;
		}
		else
			$fields[$key] = $values;

		return $fields;
	}

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_csrf_confirm_form_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Setup breadcrumbs
	$forum_page['crumbs'] = array(
		array($forum_config['o_board_title'], forum_link($forum_url['index'])),
		$lang_common['Confirm action']
	);

	$forum_page['form_action'] = get_current_url();

	$forum_page['hidden_fields'] = array(
		'csrf_token'	=> '<input type="hidden" name="csrf_token" value="'.generate_form_token($forum_page['form_action']).'" />',
		'prev_url'		=> '<input type="hidden" name="prev_url" value="'.forum_htmlencode($forum_user['prev_url']).'" />'
	);

	foreach ($_POST as $submitted_key => $submitted_val)
		if ($submitted_key != 'csrf_token' && $submitted_key != 'prev_url')
		{
			$hidden_fields = _csrf_confirm_form($submitted_key, $submitted_val);
			foreach ($hidden_fields as $field_key => $field_val)
				$forum_page['hidden_fields'][$field_key] = '<input type="hidden" name="'.forum_htmlencode($field_key).'" value="'.forum_htmlencode($field_val).'" />';
		}

	define('FORUM_PAGE', 'dialogue');
	require FORUM_ROOT.'header.php';

	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_main -->
	ob_start();

	($hook = get_hook('fn_csrf_confirm_form_pre_header_load')) ? eval($hook) : null;

?>
<div id="brd-main" class="main">
	<div class="main-head">
		<h2 class="hn"><span><?php echo $lang_common['Confirm action head'] ?></span></h2>
	</div>
	<div class="main-content main-frm">
		<div class="ct-box info-box">
			<p><?php echo $lang_common['CSRF token mismatch'] ?></p>
		</div>
		<form class="frm-form" method="post" accept-charset="utf-8" action="<?php echo $forum_page['form_action'] ?>">
			<div class="hidden">
				<?php echo implode("\n\t\t\t\t", $forum_page['hidden_fields'])."\n" ?>
			</div>
			<div class="frm-buttons">
				<span class="submit"><input type="submit" value="<?php echo $lang_common['Confirm'] ?>" /></span>
				<span class="cancel"><input type="submit" name="confirm_cancel" value="<?php echo $lang_common['Cancel'] ?>" /></span>
			</div>
		</form>
	</div>
</div>
<?php

	($hook = get_hook('fn_csrf_confirm_form_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_temp = forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_main = str_replace('<!-- forum_main -->', $tpl_temp, $tpl_main);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_main -->

	require FORUM_ROOT.'footer.php';
}


// Display a message
function message($message, $link = '', $heading = '')
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_url, $lang_common, $forum_config, $base_url, $forum_start, $tpl_main, $forum_user, $forum_page, $forum_updates;

	($hook = get_hook('fn_message_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	if (!defined('FORUM_HEADER'))
	{
		if ($heading == '')
			$heading = $lang_common['Forum message'];

		// Setup breadcrumbs
		$forum_page['crumbs'] = array(
			array($forum_config['o_board_title'], forum_link($forum_url['index'])),
			$lang_common['Forum message']
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_message_pre_header_load')) ? eval($hook) : null;

		define('FORUM_PAGE', 'message');
		require FORUM_ROOT.'header.php';

		// START SUBST - <!-- forum_main -->
		ob_start();

		($hook = get_hook('fn_message_output_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	}

?>
	<div class="main-head">
<?php

	if (!empty($forum_page['main_head_options']))
		echo "\n\t\t".'<p class="options">'.implode(' ', $forum_page['main_head_options']).'</p>';

?>
		<h2 class="hn"><span><?php echo $heading ?></span></h2>
	</div>

	<div class="main-content main-message">
		<p><?php echo $message ?><?php if ($link != '') echo ' <span>'.$link.'</span>' ?></p>
	</div>
<?php

	($hook = get_hook('fn_message_output_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_temp = forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_main = str_replace('<!-- forum_main -->', "\t".$tpl_temp, $tpl_main);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_main -->

	require FORUM_ROOT.'footer.php';
}




// Display a message when board is in maintenance mode
function maintenance_message()
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_user, $base_url;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_maintenance_message_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// Deal with newlines, tabs and multiple spaces
	$pattern = array("\t\t", '  ', '  ');
	$replace = array('&#160; &#160; ', '&#160; ', ' &#160;');
	$message = str_replace($pattern, $replace, $forum_config['o_maintenance_message']);

	// Send the Content-type header in case the web server is setup to send something else
	header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');

	// Send a 503 HTTP response code to prevent search bots from indexing the maintenace message
	header('HTTP/1.1 503 Service Temporarily Unavailable');

	// Load the maintenance template
	if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/maintenance.tpl'))
		$tpl_path = FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/maintenance.tpl';
	else
		$tpl_path = FORUM_ROOT.'include/template/maintenance.tpl';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_maintenance_message_pre_template_loaded')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_maint = forum_trim(file_get_contents($tpl_path));

	($hook = get_hook('fn_maintenance_message_template_loaded')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_local -->
	$tpl_maint = str_replace('<!-- forum_local -->', 'xml:lang="'.$lang_common['lang_identifier'].'" lang="'.$lang_common['lang_identifier'].'" dir="'.$lang_common['lang_direction'].'"', $tpl_maint);
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_local -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_head -->

	ob_start();

	require FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/'.$forum_user['style'].'.php';

	$tpl_temp = forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_maint = str_replace('<!-- forum_head -->', $tpl_temp, $tpl_maint);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_head -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_maint_main -->
	ob_start();

?>
	<div class="main-head">
		<h1 class="hn"><span><?php echo $lang_common['Maintenance mode'] ?></span></h1>
	</div>
	<div class="main-content main-message">
		<div class="ct-box user-box">
			<?php echo $message."\n" ?>
		</div>
	</div>
<?php

	$tpl_temp = "\t".forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_maint = str_replace('<!-- forum_maint_main -->', $tpl_temp, $tpl_maint);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_maint_main -->


	// End the transaction
	$forum_db->end_transaction();


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_include "*" -->
	while (preg_match('#<!-- ?forum_include "([^/\\\\]*?)" ?-->#', $tpl_maint, $cur_include))
	{
		if (!file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'include/user/'.$cur_include[1]))
			error('Unable to process user include &lt;!-- forum_include "'.forum_htmlencode($cur_include[1]).'" --&gt; from template maintenance.tpl. There is no such file in folder /include/user/.');

		ob_start();
		include FORUM_ROOT.'include/user/'.$cur_include[1];
		$tpl_temp = ob_get_contents();
		$tpl_maint = str_replace($cur_include[0], $tpl_temp, $tpl_maint);
		ob_end_clean();
	}
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_include "*" -->


	// Close the db connection (and free up any result data)
	$forum_db->close();

	exit($tpl_maint);
}


// Display $message and redirect user to $destination_url
function redirect($destination_url, $message)
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_user, $base_url;

	define('FORUM_PAGE', 'redirect');

	($hook = get_hook('fn_redirect_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	// Prefix with base_url (unless it's there already)
	if (strpos($destination_url, 'http://') !== 0 && strpos($destination_url, 'https://') !== 0 && strpos($destination_url, '/') !== 0)
		$destination_url = $base_url.'/'.$destination_url;

	// Do a little spring cleaning
	$destination_url = preg_replace('/([\r\n])|(%0[ad])|(;[\s]*data[\s]*:)/i', '', $destination_url);

	// If the delay is 0 seconds, we might as well skip the redirect all together
	if ($forum_config['o_redirect_delay'] == '0')
		header('Location: '.str_replace('&amp;', '&', $destination_url));

	// Send no-cache headers
	header('Expires: Thu, 21 Jul 1977 07:30:00 GMT');	// When yours truly first set eyes on this world! :)
	header('Last-Modified: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s').' GMT');
	header('Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0', false);
	header('Pragma: no-cache');		// For HTTP/1.0 compability

	// Send the Content-type header in case the web server is setup to send something else
	header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');

	// Load the redirect template
	if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/redirect.tpl'))
		$tpl_path = FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/redirect.tpl';
	else
		$tpl_path = FORUM_ROOT.'include/template/redirect.tpl';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_redirect_pre_template_loaded')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_redir = forum_trim(file_get_contents($tpl_path));

	($hook = get_hook('fn_redirect_template_loaded')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_local -->
	$tpl_redir = str_replace('<!-- forum_local -->', 'xml:lang="'.$lang_common['lang_identifier'].'" lang="'.$lang_common['lang_identifier'].'" dir="'.$lang_common['lang_direction'].'"', $tpl_redir);
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_local -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_head -->

	$forum_head['refresh'] = '<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="'.$forum_config['o_redirect_delay'].';URL='.str_replace(array('<', '>', '"'), array('&lt;', '&gt;', '&quot;'), $destination_url).'" />';
	$forum_head['title'] = '<title>'.$lang_common['Redirecting'].$lang_common['Title separator'].forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_board_title']).'</title>';

	ob_start();

	// Include stylesheets
	require FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/'.$forum_user['style'].'.php';

	$head_temp = forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$num_temp = 0;
	foreach (explode("\n", $head_temp) as $style_temp)
		$forum_head['style'.$num_temp++] = $style_temp;

	ob_end_clean();

	($hook = get_hook('fn_redirect_head')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_redir = str_replace('<!-- forum_head -->', implode("\n",$forum_head), $tpl_redir);
	unset($forum_head);

	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_head -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_redir_main -->
	ob_start();

?>
<div id="brd-main" class="main basic">

	<div class="main-head">
		<h1 class="hn"><span><?php echo $message ?></span></h1>
	</div>

	<div class="main-content main-message">
		<p><?php printf($lang_common['Forwarding info'], $forum_config['o_redirect_delay'], intval($forum_config['o_redirect_delay']) == 1 ? $lang_common['second'] : $lang_common['seconds']) ?><span> <a href="<?php echo $destination_url ?>"><?php echo $lang_common['Click redirect'] ?></a></span></p>
	</div>

</div>
<?php

	$tpl_temp = "\t".forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_redir = str_replace('<!-- forum_redir_main -->', $tpl_temp, $tpl_redir);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_redir_main -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_debug -->
	if (defined('FORUM_SHOW_QUERIES'))
		$tpl_redir = str_replace('<!-- forum_debug -->', get_saved_queries(), $tpl_redir);

	// End the transaction
	$forum_db->end_transaction();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_debug -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_include "*" -->
	while (preg_match('#<!-- ?forum_include "([^/\\\\]*?)" ?-->#', $tpl_redir, $cur_include))
	{
		if (!file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'include/user/'.$cur_include[1]))
			error('Unable to process user include &lt;!-- forum_include "'.forum_htmlencode($cur_include[1]).'" --&gt; from template redirect.tpl. There is no such file in folder /include/user/.');

		ob_start();
		include FORUM_ROOT.'include/user/'.$cur_include[1];
		$tpl_temp = ob_get_contents();
		$tpl_redir = str_replace($cur_include[0], $tpl_temp, $tpl_redir);
		ob_end_clean();
	}
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_include "*" -->


	// Close the db connection (and free up any result data)
	$forum_db->close();

	exit($tpl_redir);
}


// Display a simple error message
function error()
{
	global $forum_config;

	if (!headers_sent())
	{
		// if no HTTP responce code is set we send 503
		if (!defined('FORUM_HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE_SET'))
			header('HTTP/1.1 503 Service Temporarily Unavailable');
		header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
	}

	/*
		Parse input parameters. Possible function signatures:
		error('Error message.');
		error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		error('Error message.', __FILE__, __LINE__);
	*/
	$num_args = func_num_args();
	if ($num_args == 3)
	{
		$message = func_get_arg(0);
		$file = func_get_arg(1);
		$line = func_get_arg(2);
	}
	else if ($num_args == 2)
	{
		$file = func_get_arg(0);
		$line = func_get_arg(1);
	}
	else if ($num_args == 1)
		$message = func_get_arg(0);

	// Set a default title and gzip setting if the script failed before $forum_config could be populated
	if (empty($forum_config))
	{
		$forum_config['o_board_title'] = 'PunBB';
		$forum_config['o_gzip'] = '0';
	}

	// Empty all output buffers and stop buffering
	while (@ob_end_clean());

	// "Restart" output buffering if we are using ob_gzhandler (since the gzip header is already sent)
	if (!empty($forum_config['o_gzip']) && extension_loaded('zlib') && !empty($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING']) && (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'], 'gzip') !== false || strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'], 'deflate') !== false))
		ob_start('ob_gzhandler');

?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<title>Error - <?php echo forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_board_title']) ?></title>
</head>
<body style="margin: 40px; font: 85%/130% verdana, arial, sans-serif; color: #333;">

<h1>An error was encountered</h1>
<hr />
<?php

	if (isset($message))
		echo '<p>'.$message.'</p>'."\n";

	if ($num_args > 1)
	{
		if (defined('FORUM_DEBUG'))
		{
			if (isset($file) && isset($line))
				echo '<p><em>The error occurred on line '.$line.' in '.$file.'</em></p>'."\n";

			$db_error = isset($GLOBALS['forum_db']) ? $GLOBALS['forum_db']->error() : array();
			if (!empty($db_error['error_msg']))
			{
				echo '<p><strong>Database reported:</strong> '.forum_htmlencode($db_error['error_msg']).(($db_error['error_no']) ? ' (Errno: '.$db_error['error_no'].')' : '').'.</p>'."\n";

				if ($db_error['error_sql'] != '')
					echo '<p><strong>Failed query:</strong> <code>'.forum_htmlencode($db_error['error_sql']).'</code></p>'."\n";
			}
		}
		else
			echo '<p><strong>Note:</strong> For detailed error information (necessary for troubleshooting), enable "DEBUG mode". To enable "DEBUG mode", open up the file config.php in a text editor, add a line that looks like "define(\'FORUM_DEBUG\', 1);" (without the quotation marks), and re-upload the file. Once you\'ve solved the problem, it is recommended that "DEBUG mode" be turned off again (just remove the line from the file and re-upload it).</p>'."\n";
	}

?>

</body>
</html>
<?php

	// If a database connection was established (before this error) we close it
	if (isset($GLOBALS['forum_db']))
		$GLOBALS['forum_db']->close();

	exit;
}

// Check the text is CAPSED
function check_is_all_caps($text)
{
	return (bool)/**/(utf8_strtoupper($text) == $text && utf8_strtolower($text) != $text);
}

Fixed version (ground truth):
<?php
/**
 * Loads common functions used throughout the site.
 *
 * @copyright (C) 2008-2011 PunBB, partially based on code (C) 2008-2009 FluxBB.org
 * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html GPL version 2 or higher
 * @package PunBB
 */

//
// Common helpers and forum's wrappers for PHP functions
//

// Encodes the contents of $str so that they are safe to output on an (X)HTML page
function forum_htmlencode($str)
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_htmlencode_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return htmlspecialchars($str, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
}


// Trim whitespace including non-breaking space
function forum_trim($str, $charlist = " \t\n\r\x0b\xc2\xa0")
{
	return utf8_trim($str, $charlist);
}


// Convert \r\n and \r to \n
function forum_linebreaks($str)
{
	return str_replace(array("\r\n", "\r"), "\n", $str);
}


// Converts the CDATA end sequence ]]> into ]]&gt;
function escape_cdata($str)
{
	return str_replace(']]>', ']]&gt;', $str);
}


// Inserts $element into $input at $offset
// $offset can be either a numerical offset to insert at (eg: 0 inserts at the beginning of the array)
// or a string, which is the key that the new element should be inserted before
// $key is optional: it's used when inserting a new key/value pair into an associative array
function array_insert(&$input, $offset, $element, $key = null)
{
	if ($key == null)
		$key = $offset;

	// Determine the proper offset if we're using a string
	if (!is_int($offset))
		$offset = array_search($offset, array_keys($input), true);

	// Out of bounds checks
	if ($offset > count($input))
		$offset = count($input);
	else if ($offset < 0)
		$offset = 0;

	$input = array_merge(array_slice($input, 0, $offset), array($key => $element), array_slice($input, $offset));
}


// Unset any variables instantiated as a result of register_globals being enabled
function forum_unregister_globals()
{
	$register_globals = @ini_get('register_globals');
	if ($register_globals === "" || $register_globals === "0" || strtolower($register_globals) === "off")
		return;

	// Prevent script.php?GLOBALS[foo]=bar
	if (isset($_REQUEST['GLOBALS']) || isset($_FILES['GLOBALS']))
		exit('I\'ll have a steak sandwich and... a steak sandwich.');

	// Variables that shouldn't be unset
	$no_unset = array('GLOBALS', '_GET', '_POST', '_COOKIE', '_REQUEST', '_SERVER', '_ENV', '_FILES');

	// Remove elements in $GLOBALS that are present in any of the superglobals
	$input = array_merge($_GET, $_POST, $_COOKIE, $_SERVER, $_ENV, $_FILES, isset($_SESSION) && is_array($_SESSION) ? $_SESSION : array());
	foreach ($input as $k => $v)
		if (!in_array($k, $no_unset) && isset($GLOBALS[$k]))
		{
			unset($GLOBALS[$k]);
			unset($GLOBALS[$k]);	// Double unset to circumvent the zend_hash_del_key_or_index hole in PHP <4.4.3 and <5.1.4
		}
}
// Removes any "bad" characters (characters which mess with the display of a page, are invisible, etc) from user input
function forum_remove_bad_characters()
{
	global $bad_utf8_chars;

	$bad_utf8_chars = array("\0", "\xc2\xad", "\xcc\xb7", "\xcc\xb8", "\xe1\x85\x9F", "\xe1\x85\xA0", "\xe2\x80\x80", "\xe2\x80\x81", "\xe2\x80\x82", "\xe2\x80\x83", "\xe2\x80\x84", "\xe2\x80\x85", "\xe2\x80\x86", "\xe2\x80\x87", "\xe2\x80\x88", "\xe2\x80\x89", "\xe2\x80\x8a", "\xe2\x80\x8b", "\xe2\x80\x8e", "\xe2\x80\x8f", "\xe2\x80\xaa", "\xe2\x80\xab", "\xe2\x80\xac", "\xe2\x80\xad", "\xe2\x80\xae", "\xe2\x80\xaf", "\xe2\x81\x9f", "\xe3\x80\x80", "\xe3\x85\xa4", "\xef\xbb\xbf", "\xef\xbe\xa0", "\xef\xbf\xb9", "\xef\xbf\xba", "\xef\xbf\xbb", "\xE2\x80\x8D");

	($hook = get_hook('fn_remove_bad_characters_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	function _forum_remove_bad_characters($array)
	{
		global $bad_utf8_chars;
		return is_array($array) ? array_map('_forum_remove_bad_characters', $array) : str_replace($bad_utf8_chars, '', $array);
	}

	$_GET = _forum_remove_bad_characters($_GET);
	$_POST = _forum_remove_bad_characters($_POST);
	$_COOKIE = _forum_remove_bad_characters($_COOKIE);
	$_REQUEST = _forum_remove_bad_characters($_REQUEST);
}


// Fix the REQUEST_URI if we can, since both IIS6 and IIS7 break it
function forum_fix_request_uri()
{
	if (defined('FORUM_IGNORE_REQUEST_URI'))
		return;

	global $forum_config;

	if (!isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']) || (isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) && !empty($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) && strpos($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '?') === false))
	{
		// Workaround for a bug in IIS7
		if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_ORIGINAL_URL']))
			$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_ORIGINAL_URL'];

		// IIS6 also doesn't set REQUEST_URI, If we are using the default SEF URL scheme then we can work around it
		else if (!isset($forum_config) || $forum_config['o_sef'] == 'Default')
		{
			$requested_page = str_replace(array('%26', '%3D', '%2F', '%3F'), array('&', '=', '/', '?'), rawurlencode($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']));
			$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] = $requested_page.(isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) && !empty($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) ? '?'.$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] : '');
		}

		// Otherwise I am not aware of a work around...
		else
			error('The web server you are using is not correctly setting the REQUEST_URI variable. This usually means you are using IIS6, or an unpatched IIS7. Please either disable SEF URLs, upgrade to IIS7 and install any available patches or try a different web server.');
	}
}
// Set a cookie, PunBB style!
// Like other headers, cookies must be sent before any output from your script.
// Use headers_sent() to ckeck wether HTTP headers has been sent already.
function forum_setcookie($name, $value, $expire)
{
	global $cookie_path, $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_setcookie_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Enable sending of a P3P header
	header('P3P: CP="CUR ADM"');

	if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.2.0', '>='))
		setcookie($name, $value, $expire, $cookie_path, $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure, true);
	else
		setcookie($name, $value, $expire, $cookie_path.'; HttpOnly', $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure);
}


// Attempts to fetch the provided URL using any available means
function get_remote_file($url, $timeout, $head_only = false, $max_redirects = 10)
{
	$result = null;
	$parsed_url = parse_url($url);
	$allow_url_fopen = strtolower(@ini_get('allow_url_fopen'));

	// Quite unlikely that this will be allowed on a shared host, but it can't hurt
	if (function_exists('ini_set'))
		@ini_set('default_socket_timeout', $timeout);

	// If we have cURL, we might as well use it
	if (function_exists('curl_init'))
	{
		// Setup the transfer
		$ch = curl_init();
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, $head_only);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'PunBB');

		// Grab the page
		$content = @curl_exec($ch);
		$responce_code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
		curl_close($ch);

		// Process 301/302 redirect
		if ($content !== false && ($responce_code == '301' || $responce_code == '302') && $max_redirects > 0)
		{
			$headers = explode("\r\n", trim($content));
			foreach ($headers as $header)
				if (substr($header, 0, 10) == 'Location: ')
				{
					$responce = get_remote_file(substr($header, 10), $timeout, $head_only, $max_redirects - 1);
					if ($responce !== null)
						$responce['headers'] = array_merge($headers, $responce['headers']);
					return $responce;
				}
		}

		// Ignore everything except a 200 response code
		if ($content !== false && $responce_code == '200')
		{
			if ($head_only)
				$result['headers'] = explode("\r\n", str_replace("\r\n\r\n", "\r\n", trim($content)));
			else
			{
				preg_match('#HTTP/1.[01] 200 OK#', $content, $match, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
				$last_content = substr($content, $match[0][1]);
				$content_start = strpos($last_content, "\r\n\r\n");
				if ($content_start !== false)
				{
					$result['headers'] = explode("\r\n", str_replace("\r\n\r\n", "\r\n", substr($content, 0, $match[0][1] + $content_start)));
					$result['content'] = substr($last_content, $content_start + 4);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	// fsockopen() is the second best thing
	else if (function_exists('fsockopen'))
	{
		$remote = @fsockopen($parsed_url['host'], !empty($parsed_url['port']) ? intval($parsed_url['port']) : 80, $errno, $errstr, $timeout);
		if ($remote)
		{
			// Send a standard HTTP 1.0 request for the page
			fwrite($remote, ($head_only ? 'HEAD' : 'GET').' '.(!empty($parsed_url['path']) ? $parsed_url['path'] : '/').(!empty($parsed_url['query']) ? '?'.$parsed_url['query'] : '').' HTTP/1.0'."\r\n");
			fwrite($remote, 'Host: '.$parsed_url['host']."\r\n");
			fwrite($remote, 'User-Agent: PunBB'."\r\n");
			fwrite($remote, 'Connection: Close'."\r\n\r\n");

			stream_set_timeout($remote, $timeout);
			$stream_meta = stream_get_meta_data($remote);

			// Fetch the response 1024 bytes at a time and watch out for a timeout
			$content = false;
			while (!feof($remote) && !$stream_meta['timed_out'])
			{
				$content .= fgets($remote, 1024);
				$stream_meta = stream_get_meta_data($remote);
			}

			fclose($remote);

			// Process 301/302 redirect
			if ($content !== false && $max_redirects > 0 && preg_match('#^HTTP/1.[01] 30[12]#', $content))
			{
				$headers = explode("\r\n", trim($content));
				foreach ($headers as $header)
					if (substr($header, 0, 10) == 'Location: ')
					{
						$responce = get_remote_file(substr($header, 10), $timeout, $head_only, $max_redirects - 1);
						if ($responce !== null)
							$responce['headers'] = array_merge($headers, $responce['headers']);
						return $responce;
					}
			}

			// Ignore everything except a 200 response code
			if ($content !== false && preg_match('#^HTTP/1.[01] 200 OK#', $content))
			{
				if ($head_only)
					$result['headers'] = explode("\r\n", trim($content));
				else
				{
					$content_start = strpos($content, "\r\n\r\n");
					if ($content_start !== false)
					{
						$result['headers'] = explode("\r\n", substr($content, 0, $content_start));
						$result['content'] = substr($content, $content_start + 4);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	// Last case scenario, we use file_get_contents provided allow_url_fopen is enabled (any non 200 response results in a failure)
	else if (in_array($allow_url_fopen, array('on', 'true', '1')))
	{
		// PHP5's version of file_get_contents() supports stream options
		if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.0.0', '>='))
		{
			// Setup a stream context
			$stream_context = stream_context_create(
				array(
					'http' => array(
						'method'		=> $head_only ? 'HEAD' : 'GET',
						'user_agent'	=> 'PunBB',
						'max_redirects'	=> $max_redirects + 1,	// PHP >=5.1.0 only
						'timeout'		=> $timeout	// PHP >=5.2.1 only
					)
				)
			);

			$content = @file_get_contents($url, false, $stream_context);
		}
		else
			$content = @file_get_contents($url);

		// Did we get anything?
		if ($content !== false)
		{
			// Gotta love the fact that $http_response_header just appears in the global scope (*cough* hack! *cough*)
			$result['headers'] = $http_response_header;
			if (!$head_only)
				$result['content'] = $content;
		}
	}

	return $result;
}


// Clean version string from trailing '.0's
function clean_version($version)
{
	return preg_replace('/(\.0)+(?!\.)|(\.0+$)/', '$2', $version);
}


// Dump contents of variable(s) for debug
function forum_dump()
{
	echo '<pre>';

	$num_args = func_num_args();

	for ($i = 0; $i < $num_args; ++$i)
	{
		print_r(func_get_arg($i));
		echo "\n\n";
	}

	echo '</pre>';
	exit;
}


//
// Markup helpers
//

// A wrapper for PHP's number_format function
function forum_number_format($number, $decimals = 0)
{
	global $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_number_format_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return number_format($number, $decimals, $lang_common['lang_decimal_point'], $lang_common['lang_thousands_sep']);
}


// Format a time string according to $date_format, $time_format, and timezones
define('FORUM_FT_DATETIME', 0);
define('FORUM_FT_DATE', 1);
define('FORUM_FT_TIME', 2);
function format_time($timestamp, $type = FORUM_FT_DATETIME, $date_format = null, $time_format = null, $no_text = false)
{
	global $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_user, $forum_time_formats, $forum_date_formats;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_format_time_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if ($timestamp == '')
		return ($no_text ? '' : $lang_common['Never']);

	if ($date_format == null)
		$date_format = $forum_date_formats[$forum_user['date_format']];

	if ($time_format == null)
		$time_format = $forum_time_formats[$forum_user['time_format']];

	$diff = ($forum_user['timezone'] + $forum_user['dst']) * 3600;
	$timestamp += $diff;
	$now = time();

	$formatted_time = '';

	if ($type == FORUM_FT_DATETIME || $type == FORUM_FT_DATE)
	{
		$formatted_time = gmdate($date_format, $timestamp);

		if (!$no_text)
		{
			$base = gmdate('Y-m-d', $timestamp);
			$today = gmdate('Y-m-d', $now + $diff);
			$yesterday = gmdate('Y-m-d', $now + $diff - 86400);

			if ($base == $today)
				$formatted_time = $lang_common['Today'];
			else if ($base == $yesterday)
				$formatted_time = $lang_common['Yesterday'];
		}
	}

	if ($type == FORUM_FT_DATETIME)
		$formatted_time .= ' ';

	if ($type == FORUM_FT_DATETIME || $type == FORUM_FT_TIME)
		$formatted_time .= gmdate($time_format, $timestamp);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_format_time_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $formatted_time;
}



// Generate the "navigator" that appears at the top of every page
function generate_navlinks()
{
	global $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_url, $forum_user;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_navlinks_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// Index should always be displayed
	$links['index'] = '<li id="navindex"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'index') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['index']).'">'.$lang_common['Index'].'</a></li>';

	if ($forum_user['g_read_board'] == '1' && $forum_user['g_view_users'] == '1')
		$links['userlist'] = '<li id="navuserlist"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'userlist') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['users']).'">'.$lang_common['User list'].'</a></li>';

	if ($forum_config['o_rules'] == '1' && (!$forum_user['is_guest'] || $forum_user['g_read_board'] == '1' || $forum_config['o_regs_allow'] == '1'))
		$links['rules'] = '<li id="navrules"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'rules') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['rules']).'">'.$lang_common['Rules'].'</a></li>';

	if ($forum_user['is_guest'])
	{
		if ($forum_user['g_read_board'] == '1' && $forum_user['g_search'] == '1')
			$links['search'] = '<li id="navsearch"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'search') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['search']).'">'.$lang_common['Search'].'</a></li>';

		$links['register'] = '<li id="navregister"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'register') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['register']).'">'.$lang_common['Register'].'</a></li>';
		$links['login'] = '<li id="navlogin"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'login') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['login']).'">'.$lang_common['Login'].'</a></li>';
	}
	else
	{
		if (!$forum_user['is_admmod'])
		{
			if ($forum_user['g_read_board'] == '1' && $forum_user['g_search'] == '1')
				$links['search'] = '<li id="navsearch"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'search') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['search']).'">'.$lang_common['Search'].'</a></li>';

			$links['profile'] = '<li id="navprofile"'.((substr(FORUM_PAGE, 0, 7) == 'profile') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['user'], $forum_user['id']).'">'.$lang_common['Profile'].'</a></li>';
			$links['logout'] = '<li id="navlogout"><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['logout'], array($forum_user['id'], generate_form_token('logout'.$forum_user['id']))).'">'.$lang_common['Logout'].'</a></li>';
		}
		else
		{
			$links['search'] = '<li id="navsearch"'.((FORUM_PAGE == 'search') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['search']).'">'.$lang_common['Search'].'</a></li>';
			$links['profile'] = '<li id="navprofile"'.((substr(FORUM_PAGE, 0, 7) == 'profile') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['user'], $forum_user['id']).'">'.$lang_common['Profile'].'</a></li>';
			$links['logout'] = '<li id="navlogout"><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['logout'], array($forum_user['id'], generate_form_token('logout'.$forum_user['id']))).'">'.$lang_common['Logout'].'</a></li>';
			$links['admin'] = '<li id="navadmin"'.((substr(FORUM_PAGE, 0, 5) == 'admin') ? ' class="isactive"' : '').'><a href="'.forum_link($forum_url['admin_index']).'">'.$lang_common['Admin'].'</a></li>';
		}
	}

	// Are there any additional navlinks we should insert into the array before imploding it?
	if ($forum_config['o_additional_navlinks'] != '' && preg_match_all('#([0-9]+)\s*=\s*(.*?)\n#s', $forum_config['o_additional_navlinks']."\n", $extra_links))
	{
		// Insert any additional links into the $links array (at the correct index)
		$num_links = count($extra_links[1]);
		for ($i = 0; $i < $num_links; ++$i)
			array_insert($links, (int)$extra_links[1][$i], '<li id="navextra'.($i + 1).'">'.$extra_links[2][$i].'</li>');
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_navlinks_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return implode("\n\t\t", $links);
}


// Outputs markup to display a user's avatar
function generate_avatar_markup($user_id)
{
	global $forum_config, $base_url;

	$filetypes = array('jpg', 'gif', 'png');
	$avatar_markup = '';

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_avatar_markup_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	foreach ($filetypes as $cur_type)
	{
		$path = $forum_config['o_avatars_dir'].'/'.$user_id.'.'.$cur_type;

		if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.$path) && $img_size = @getimagesize(FORUM_ROOT.$path))
		{
			$avatar_markup = '<img src="'.$base_url.'/'.$path.'" '.$img_size[3].' alt="" />';
			break;
		}
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_avatar_markup_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $avatar_markup;
}


// Generate breadcrumb navigation
function generate_crumbs($reverse)
{
	global $lang_common, $forum_url, $forum_config, $forum_page;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_crumbs_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if (empty($forum_page['crumbs']))
		$forum_page['crumbs'][0] = $forum_config['o_board_title'];

	$crumbs = '';
	$num_crumbs = count($forum_page['crumbs']);

	if ($reverse)
	{
		for ($i = ($num_crumbs - 1); $i >= 0; --$i)
			$crumbs .= (is_array($forum_page['crumbs'][$i]) ? forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i][0]) : forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i])).((isset($forum_page['page']) && $i == ($num_crumbs - 1)) ? ' ('.$lang_common['Page'].' '.forum_number_format($forum_page['page']).')' : '').($i > 0 ? $lang_common['Title separator'] : '');
	}
	else
		for ($i = 0; $i < $num_crumbs; ++$i)
		{
			if ($i < ($num_crumbs - 1))
				$crumbs .= '<span class="crumb'.(($i == 0) ? ' crumbfirst' : '').'">'.(($i >= 1) ? '<span>'.$lang_common['Crumb separator'].'</span>' : '').(is_array($forum_page['crumbs'][$i]) ? '<a href="'.$forum_page['crumbs'][$i][1].'">'.forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i][0]).'</a>' : forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i])).'</span> ';
			else
				$crumbs .= '<span class="crumb crumblast'.(($i == 0) ? ' crumbfirst' : '').'">'.(($i >= 1) ? '<span>'.$lang_common['Crumb separator'].'</span>' : '').(is_array($forum_page['crumbs'][$i]) ? '<a href="'.$forum_page['crumbs'][$i][1].'">'.forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i][0]).'</a>' : forum_htmlencode($forum_page['crumbs'][$i])).'</span> ';
		}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_crumbs_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $crumbs;
}



// Generate a string with page and item information for multipage headings
function generate_items_info($label, $first, $total)
{
	global $forum_page, $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_page_info_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if ($forum_page['num_pages'] == 1)
		$item_info =  '<span class="item-info">'.sprintf($lang_common['Item info single'], $label, forum_number_format($total)).'</span>';
	else
		$item_info = '<span class="item-info">'.sprintf($lang_common['Item info plural'], $label, forum_number_format($first), forum_number_format($forum_page['finish_at']), forum_number_format($total)).'</span>';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_page_info_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $item_info;
}


// Generate a string with numbered links (for multipage scripts)
function paginate($num_pages, $cur_page, $link, $separator, $args = null, $is_default_scheme = null)
{
	global $forum_url, $lang_common;

	if ($is_default_scheme == null)
		$forum_url_page = $forum_url['page'];
	else
	{
		$forum_url_page = '&amp;p=$1';
		unset($forum_url['insertion_find']);
	}

	$pages = array();
	$link_to_all = false;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_paginate_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// If $cur_page == -1, we link to all pages (used in viewforum.php)
	if ($cur_page == -1)
	{
		$cur_page = 1;
		$link_to_all = true;
	}

	if ($num_pages <= 1)
		$pages = array('<strong class="first-item">'.forum_number_format(1).'</strong>');
	else
	{
		// Add a previous page link
		if ($num_pages > 1 && $cur_page > 1)
			$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item"' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, ($cur_page - 1), $args).'">'.$lang_common['Previous'].'</a>';

		if ($cur_page > 3)
		{
			$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item"' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, 1, $args).'">'.forum_number_format(1).'</a>';

			if ($cur_page > 5)
				$pages[] = '<span>'.$lang_common['Spacer'].'</span>';
		}

		// Don't ask me how the following works. It just does, OK? :-)
		for ($current = ($cur_page == 5) ? $cur_page - 3 : $cur_page - 2, $stop = ($cur_page + 4 == $num_pages) ? $cur_page + 4 : $cur_page + 3; $current < $stop; ++$current)
			if ($current < 1 || $current > $num_pages)
				continue;
			else if ($current != $cur_page || $link_to_all)
				$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item" ' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, $current, $args).'">'.forum_number_format($current).'</a>';
			else
				$pages[] = '<strong'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item"' : '').'>'.forum_number_format($current).'</strong>';

		if ($cur_page <= ($num_pages-3))
		{
			if ($cur_page != ($num_pages-3) && $cur_page != ($num_pages-4))
				$pages[] = '<span>'.$lang_common['Spacer'].'</span>';

			$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item" ' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, $num_pages, $args).'">'.forum_number_format($num_pages).'</a>';
		}

		// Add a next page link
		if ($num_pages > 1 && !$link_to_all && $cur_page < $num_pages)
			$pages[] = '<a'.(empty($pages) ? ' class="first-item" ' : '').' href="'.forum_sublink($link, $forum_url_page, ($cur_page + 1), $args).'">'.$lang_common['Next'].'</a>';
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_paginate_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return implode($separator, $pages);
}


// Display executed queries (if enabled) for debug
function get_saved_queries()
{
	global $forum_db, $lang_common;

	// Get the queries so that we can print them out
	$saved_queries = $forum_db->get_saved_queries();

	ob_start();

?>
<div id="brd-debug" class="main">

	<div class="main-head">
		<h2 class="hn"><span><?php echo $lang_common['Debug table'] ?></span></h2>
	</div>

	<div class="main-content debug">
		<table cellspacing="0" summary="<?php echo $lang_common['Debug summary'] ?>">
			<thead>
				<tr>
					<th class="tcl" scope="col"><?php echo $lang_common['Query times'] ?></th>
					<th class="tcr" scope="col"><?php echo $lang_common['Query'] ?></th>
				</tr>
			</thead>
			<tbody>
<?php

	$query_time_total = 0.0;
	foreach ($saved_queries as $cur_query)
	{
		$query_time_total += $cur_query[1];

?>
				<tr>
					<td class="tcl"><?php echo (($cur_query[1] != 0) ? forum_number_format($cur_query[1], 5) : '&#160;') ?></td>
					<td class="tcr"><?php echo forum_htmlencode($cur_query[0]) ?></td>
				</tr>
<?php

	}

?>
				<tr class="totals">
					<td class="tcl"><em><?php echo forum_number_format($query_time_total, 5) ?></em></td>
					<td class="tcr"><em><?php echo $lang_common['Total query time'] ?></em></td>
				</tr>
			</tbody>
		</table>
	</div>
</div>
<?php

	return ob_get_clean();
}


//
// Other special helpers
//

// Return all code blocks that hook into $hook_id
function get_hook($hook_id)
{
	global $forum_hooks;

	return !defined('FORUM_DISABLE_HOOKS') && isset($forum_hooks[$hook_id]) ? implode("\n", $forum_hooks[$hook_id]) : false;
}

// Generate a hyperlink with parameters and anchor
function forum_link($link, $args = null)
{
	global $forum_config, $base_url;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_link_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$gen_link = $link;
	if ($args == null)
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.$link;
	else if (!is_array($args))
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.str_replace('$1', $args, $link);
	else
	{
		for ($i = 0; isset($args[$i]); ++$i)
			$gen_link = str_replace('$'.($i + 1), $args[$i], $gen_link);
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.$gen_link;
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_link_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $gen_link;
}


// Generate a hyperlink with parameters and anchor and a subsection such as a subpage
function forum_sublink($link, $sublink, $subarg, $args = null)
{
	global $forum_config, $forum_url, $base_url;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_sublink_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if ($sublink == $forum_url['page'] && $subarg == 1)
		return forum_link($link, $args);

	$gen_link = $link;
	if (!is_array($args) && $args != null)
		$gen_link = str_replace('$1', $args, $link);
	else
	{
		for ($i = 0; isset($args[$i]); ++$i)
			$gen_link = str_replace('$'.($i + 1), $args[$i], $gen_link);
	}

	if (isset($forum_url['insertion_find']))
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.str_replace($forum_url['insertion_find'], str_replace('$1', str_replace('$1', $subarg, $sublink), $forum_url['insertion_replace']), $gen_link);
	else
		$gen_link = $base_url.'/'.$gen_link.str_replace('$1', $subarg, $sublink);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_sublink_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $gen_link;
}
// Make a string safe to use in a URL
function sef_friendly($str)
{
	global $forum_config, $forum_user;
	static $lang_url_replace, $forum_reserved_strings;

	if (!isset($lang_url_replace))
		require FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/url_replace.php';

	if (!isset($forum_reserved_strings))
	{
		// Bring in any reserved strings
		if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'include/url/'.$forum_config['o_sef'].'/reserved_strings.php'))
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/url/'.$forum_config['o_sef'].'/reserved_strings.php';
		else
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/url/Default/reserved_strings.php';
	}

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_sef_friendly_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$str = strtr($str, $lang_url_replace);
	$str = strtolower(utf8_decode($str));
	$str = forum_trim(preg_replace(array('/[^a-z0-9\s]/', '/[\s]+/'), array('', '-'), $str), '-');

	foreach ($forum_reserved_strings as $match => $replace)
		if ($str == $match)
			return $replace;
		else if ($match != '')
			$str = str_replace($match, $replace, $str);

	return $str;
}


// Replace censored words in $text
function censor_words($text)
{
	global $forum_db;
	static $search_for, $replace_with;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_censor_words_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// If not already loaded in a previous call, load the cached censors
	if (!defined('FORUM_CENSORS_LOADED'))
	{
		if (file_exists(FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_censors.php'))
			include FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_censors.php';

		if (!defined('FORUM_CENSORS_LOADED'))
		{
			if (!defined('FORUM_CACHE_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
				require FORUM_ROOT.'include/cache.php';

			generate_censors_cache();
			require FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_censors.php';
		}

		$search_for = array();
		$replace_with = array();

		foreach ($forum_censors as $censor_key => $cur_word)
		{
			$search_for[$censor_key] = '/(?<=\W)('.str_replace('\*', '\w*?', preg_quote($cur_word['search_for'], '/')).')(?=\W)/iu';
			$replace_with[$censor_key] = $cur_word['replace_with'];

			($hook = get_hook('fn_censor_words_setup_regex')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		}
	}

	if (!empty($search_for))
		$text = utf8_substr(preg_replace($search_for, $replace_with, ' '.$text.' '), 1, -1);

	return $text;
}


// Verifies that the provided username is OK for insertion into the database
function validate_username($username, $exclude_id = null)
{
	global $lang_common, $lang_register, $lang_profile, $forum_config;

	$errors = array();

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_username_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// Convert multiple whitespace characters into one (to prevent people from registering with indistinguishable usernames)
	$username = preg_replace('#\s+#s', ' ', $username);

	// Validate username
	if (utf8_strlen($username) < 2)
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username too short'];
	else if (utf8_strlen($username) > 25)
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username too long'];
	else if (strtolower($username) == 'guest' || utf8_strtolower($username) == utf8_strtolower($lang_common['Guest']))
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username guest'];
	else if (preg_match('/[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}/', $username) || preg_match('/((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){7}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){5}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:)?[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){4}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){3}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){2}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}:((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|(::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,7}:))/', $username))
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username IP'];
	else if ((strpos($username, '[') !== false || strpos($username, ']') !== false) && strpos($username, '\'') !== false && strpos($username, '"') !== false)
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username reserved chars'];
	else if (preg_match('/(?:\[\/?(?:b|u|i|h|colou?r|quote|code|img|url|email|list)\]|\[(?:code|quote|list)=)/i', $username))
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username BBCode'];

	// Check username for any censored words
	if ($forum_config['o_censoring'] == '1' && censor_words($username) != $username)
		$errors[] = $lang_profile['Username censor'];

	// Check for username dupe
	$dupe = check_username_dupe($username, $exclude_id);
	if ($dupe !== false)
		$errors[] = sprintf($lang_profile['Username dupe'], forum_htmlencode($dupe));

	($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_username_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $errors;
}




// Determines the correct title for $user
// $user must contain the elements 'username', 'title', 'posts', 'g_id' and 'g_user_title'
function get_title($user)
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $forum_bans, $lang_common;
	static $ban_list, $forum_ranks;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_get_title_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// If not already built in a previous call, build an array of lowercase banned usernames
	if (empty($ban_list))
	{
		$ban_list = array();

		foreach ($forum_bans as $cur_ban)
			$ban_list[] = utf8_strtolower($cur_ban['username']);
	}

	// If not already loaded in a previous call, load the cached ranks
	if ($forum_config['o_ranks'] == '1' && !defined('FORUM_RANKS_LOADED'))
	{
		if (file_exists(FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_ranks.php'))
			include FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_ranks.php';

		if (!defined('FORUM_RANKS_LOADED'))
		{
			if (!defined('FORUM_CACHE_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
				require FORUM_ROOT.'include/cache.php';

			generate_ranks_cache();
			require FORUM_CACHE_DIR.'cache_ranks.php';
		}
	}

	// If the user has a custom title
	if ($user['title'] != '')
		$user_title = forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_censoring'] == '1' ? censor_words($user['title']) : $user['title']);
	// If the user is banned
	else if (in_array(utf8_strtolower($user['username']), $ban_list))
		$user_title = $lang_common['Banned'];
	// If the user group has a default user title
	else if ($user['g_user_title'] != '')
		$user_title = forum_htmlencode($user['g_user_title']);
	// If the user is a guest
	else if ($user['g_id'] == FORUM_GUEST)
		$user_title = $lang_common['Guest'];
	else
	{
		// Are there any ranks?
		if ($forum_config['o_ranks'] == '1' && !empty($forum_ranks))
			foreach ($forum_ranks as $cur_rank)
				if (intval($user['num_posts']) >= $cur_rank['min_posts'])
					$user_title = forum_htmlencode($cur_rank['rank']);

		// If the user didn't "reach" any rank (or if ranks are disabled), we assign the default
		if (!isset($user_title))
			$user_title = $lang_common['Member'];
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_title_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $user_title;
}


// Return a list of all URL schemes installed
function get_scheme_packs()
{
  	$schemes = array();

	if($handle = opendir(FORUM_ROOT.'include/url'))
	{
		while (false !== ($dirname = readdir($handle)))
		{
			$dirname =  FORUM_ROOT.'include/url/'.$dirname;
			if (is_dir($dirname) && file_exists($dirname.'/forum_urls.php'))
				$schemes[] = basename($dirname);
		}
		closedir($handle);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_scheme_packs_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $schemes;
}


// Return a list of all styles installed
function get_style_packs()
{
	$styles = array();

	if($handle = opendir(FORUM_ROOT.'style'))
	{
		while (false !== ($dirname = readdir($handle)))
		{
			$dirname =  FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$dirname;
			$tempname = basename($dirname);
			if (is_dir($dirname) && file_exists($dirname.'/'.$tempname.'.php'))
				$styles[] = $tempname;
		}
		closedir($handle);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_style_packs_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $styles;
}


// Return a list of all language packs installed
function get_language_packs()
{
	$languages = array();

	if($handle = opendir(FORUM_ROOT.'lang'))
	{
		while (false !== ($dirname = readdir($handle)))
		{
			$dirname =  FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$dirname;
			if (is_dir($dirname) && file_exists($dirname.'/common.php'))
				$languages[] = basename($dirname);
		}
		closedir($handle);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_language_packs_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $languages;
}


// Try to determine the correct remote IP-address
function get_remote_address()
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_get_remote_address_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
}


// Try to determine the current URL
function get_current_url($max_length = 0)
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_get_current_url_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$protocol = (!isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) || strtolower($_SERVER['HTTPS']) == 'off') ? 'http://' : 'https://';
	$port = (isset($_SERVER['SERVER_PORT']) && (($_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] != '80' && $protocol == 'http://') || ($_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] != '443' && $protocol == 'https://')) && strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'], ':') === false) ? ':'.$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] : '';

	$url = $protocol.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$port.$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];

	if (strlen($url) <= $max_length || $max_length == 0)
		return $url;

	// We can't find a short enough url
	return null;
}
// Checks if a word is a valid searchable word
function validate_search_word($word)
{
	global $forum_user;
	static $stopwords;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_search_word_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if (!isset($stopwords))
	{
		if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/stopwords.txt'))
		{
			$stopwords = file(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/stopwords.txt');
			$stopwords = array_map('forum_trim', $stopwords);
			$stopwords = array_filter($stopwords);
		}
		else
			$stopwords = array();

		($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_search_word_modify_stopwords')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	}

	$num_chars = utf8_strlen($word);

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_validate_search_word_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return $num_chars >= FORUM_SEARCH_MIN_WORD && $num_chars <= FORUM_SEARCH_MAX_WORD && !in_array($word, $stopwords);
}


// Generate a random key of length $len
function random_key($len, $readable = false, $hash = false)
{
	$key = '';

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_random_key_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	if ($hash)
		$key = substr(sha1(uniqid(rand(), true)), 0, $len);
	else if ($readable)
	{
		$chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789';

		for ($i = 0; $i < $len; ++$i)
			$key .= substr($chars, (mt_rand() % strlen($chars)), 1);
	}
	else
		for ($i = 0; $i < $len; ++$i)
			$key .= chr(mt_rand(33, 126));

	($hook = get_hook('fn_random_key_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $key;
}


// Generates a valid CSRF token for use when submitting a form to $target_url
// $target_url should be an absolute URL and it should be exactly the URL that the user is going to
// Alternately, if the form token is going to be used in GET (which would mean the token is going to be
// a part of the URL itself), $target_url may be a plain string containing information related to the URL.
function generate_form_token($target_url)
{
	global $forum_user;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_generate_form_token_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return sha1(str_replace('&amp;', '&', $target_url).$forum_user['csrf_token']);
}


// Generates a salted, SHA-1 hash of $str
function forum_hash($str, $salt)
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_hash_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	return sha1($salt.sha1($str));
}
// Delete every .php file in the forum's cache directory
function forum_clear_cache()
{
	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_forum_clear_cache_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	$d = dir(FORUM_CACHE_DIR);
	while (($entry = $d->read()) !== false)
	{
		if (substr($entry, strlen($entry)-4) == '.php')
			@unlink(FORUM_CACHE_DIR.$entry);
	}
	$d->close();
}


//
// General forum specific functions
//

// Authenticates the provided username and password against the user database
// $user can be either a user ID (integer) or a username (string)
// $password can be either a plaintext password or a password hash including salt ($password_is_hash must be set accordingly)
function authenticate_user($user, $password, $password_is_hash = false)
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_user;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_authenticate_user_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Check if there's a user matching $user and $password
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.*, g.*, o.logged, o.idle, o.csrf_token, o.prev_url',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'INNER JOIN'	=> 'groups AS g',
				'ON'			=> 'g.g_id=u.group_id'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'online AS o',
				'ON'			=> 'o.user_id=u.id'
			)
		)
	);

	// Are we looking for a user ID or a username?
	$query['WHERE'] = is_int($user) ? 'u.id='.intval($user) : 'u.username=\''.$forum_db->escape($user).'\'';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_authenticate_user_qr_get_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$forum_user = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result);

	if (!isset($forum_user['id']) ||
		($password_is_hash && $password != $forum_user['password']) ||
		(!$password_is_hash && forum_hash($password, $forum_user['salt']) != $forum_user['password']))
		set_default_user();

	($hook = get_hook('fn_authenticate_user_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Attempt to login with the user ID and password hash from the cookie
function cookie_login(&$forum_user)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_config, $cookie_name, $cookie_path, $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure, $forum_time_formats, $forum_date_formats;

	$now = time();
	$expire = $now + 1209600;	// The cookie expires after 14 days

	// We assume it's a guest
	$cookie = array('user_id' => 1, 'password_hash' => 'Guest', 'expiration_time' => 0, 'expire_hash' => 'Guest');

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// If a cookie is set, we get the user_id and password hash from it
	if (!empty($_COOKIE[$cookie_name]))
	{
		$cookie_data = explode('|', base64_decode($_COOKIE[$cookie_name]));

		if (!empty($cookie_data) && count($cookie_data) == 4)
			list($cookie['user_id'], $cookie['password_hash'], $cookie['expiration_time'], $cookie['expire_hash']) = $cookie_data;
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_fetch_cookie')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	// If this a cookie for a logged in user and it shouldn't have already expired
	if (intval($cookie['user_id']) > 1 && intval($cookie['expiration_time']) > $now)
	{
		authenticate_user(intval($cookie['user_id']), $cookie['password_hash'], true);

		// We now validate the cookie hash
		if ($cookie['expire_hash'] !== sha1($forum_user['salt'].$forum_user['password'].forum_hash(intval($cookie['expiration_time']), $forum_user['salt'])))
			set_default_user();

		// If we got back the default user, the login failed
		if ($forum_user['id'] == '1')
		{
			forum_setcookie($cookie_name, base64_encode('1|'.random_key(8, false, true).'|'.$expire.'|'.random_key(8, false, true)), $expire);
			return;
		}

		// Send a new, updated cookie with a new expiration timestamp
		$expire = (intval($cookie['expiration_time']) > $now + $forum_config['o_timeout_visit']) ? $now + 1209600 : $now + $forum_config['o_timeout_visit'];
		forum_setcookie($cookie_name, base64_encode($forum_user['id'].'|'.$forum_user['password'].'|'.$expire.'|'.sha1($forum_user['salt'].$forum_user['password'].forum_hash($expire, $forum_user['salt']))), $expire);

		// Set a default language if the user selected language no longer exists
		if (!file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/common.php'))
			$forum_user['language'] = $forum_config['o_default_lang'];

		// Set a default style if the user selected style no longer exists
		if (!file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/'.$forum_user['style'].'.php'))
			$forum_user['style'] = $forum_config['o_default_style'];

		if (!$forum_user['disp_topics'])
			$forum_user['disp_topics'] = $forum_config['o_disp_topics_default'];
		if (!$forum_user['disp_posts'])
			$forum_user['disp_posts'] = $forum_config['o_disp_posts_default'];

		// Check user has a valid date and time format
		if (!isset($forum_time_formats[$forum_user['time_format']]))
			$forum_user['time_format'] = 0;
		if (!isset($forum_date_formats[$forum_user['date_format']]))
			$forum_user['date_format'] = 0;

		// Define this if you want this visit to affect the online list and the users last visit data
		if (!defined('FORUM_QUIET_VISIT'))
		{
			// Update the online list
			if (!$forum_user['logged'])
			{
				$forum_user['logged'] = $now;
				$forum_user['csrf_token'] = random_key(40, false, true);
				$forum_user['prev_url'] = get_current_url(255);

				// REPLACE INTO avoids a user having two rows in the online table
				$query = array(
					'REPLACE'	=> 'user_id, ident, logged, csrf_token',
					'INTO'		=> 'online',
					'VALUES'	=> $forum_user['id'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($forum_user['username']).'\', '.$forum_user['logged'].', \''.$forum_user['csrf_token'].'\'',
					'UNIQUE'	=> 'user_id='.$forum_user['id']
				);

				if ($forum_user['prev_url'] != null)
				{
					$query['REPLACE'] .= ', prev_url';
					$query['VALUES'] .= ', \''.$forum_db->escape($forum_user['prev_url']).'\'';
				}

				($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_qr_add_online_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

				// Reset tracked topics
				set_tracked_topics(null);
			}
			else
			{
				// Special case: We've timed out, but no other user has browsed the forums since we timed out
				if ($forum_user['logged'] < ($now-$forum_config['o_timeout_visit']))
				{
					$query = array(
						'UPDATE'	=> 'users',
						'SET'		=> 'last_visit='.$forum_user['logged'],
						'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$forum_user['id']
					);

					($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_qr_update_user_visit')) ? eval($hook) : null;
					$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

					$forum_user['last_visit'] = $forum_user['logged'];
				}

				// Now update the logged time and save the current URL in the online list
				$query = array(
					'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
					'SET'		=> 'logged='.$now,
					'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$forum_user['id']
				);

				$current_url = get_current_url(255);
				if ($current_url != null)
					$query['SET'] .= ', prev_url=\''.$forum_db->escape($current_url).'\'';

				if ($forum_user['idle'] == '1')
					$query['SET'] .= ', idle=0';

				($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_qr_update_online_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

				// Update tracked topics with the current expire time
				if (isset($_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track']))
					forum_setcookie($cookie_name.'_track', $_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track'], $now + $forum_config['o_timeout_visit']);
			}
		}

		$forum_user['is_guest'] = false;
		$forum_user['is_admmod'] = $forum_user['g_id'] == FORUM_ADMIN || $forum_user['g_moderator'] == '1';
	}
	else
		set_default_user();

	($hook = get_hook('fn_cookie_login_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Fill $forum_user with default values (for guests)
function set_default_user()
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_user, $forum_config;

	$remote_addr = get_remote_address();

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Fetch guest user
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.*, g.*, o.logged, o.csrf_token, o.prev_url, o.last_post, o.last_search',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'INNER JOIN'	=> 'groups AS g',
				'ON'			=> 'g.g_id=u.group_id'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'online AS o',
				'ON'			=> 'o.ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($remote_addr).'\''
			)
		),
		'WHERE'		=> 'u.id=1'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_qr_get_default_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	if (!$forum_db->num_rows($result))
		exit('Unable to fetch guest information. The table \''.$forum_db->prefix.'users\' must contain an entry with id = 1 that represents anonymous users.');

	$forum_user = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result);

	if (!defined('FORUM_QUIET_VISIT'))
	{
		// Update online list
		if (!$forum_user['logged'])
		{
			$forum_user['logged'] = time();
			$forum_user['csrf_token'] = random_key(40, false, true);
			$forum_user['prev_url'] = get_current_url(255);

			// REPLACE INTO avoids a user having two rows in the online table
			$query = array(
				'REPLACE'	=> 'user_id, ident, logged, csrf_token',
				'INTO'		=> 'online',
				'VALUES'	=> '1, \''.$forum_db->escape($remote_addr).'\', '.$forum_user['logged'].', \''.$forum_user['csrf_token'].'\'',
				'UNIQUE'	=> 'user_id=1 AND ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($remote_addr).'\''
			);

			if ($forum_user['prev_url'] != null)
			{
				$query['REPLACE'] .= ', prev_url';
				$query['VALUES'] .= ', \''.$forum_db->escape($forum_user['prev_url']).'\'';
			}

			($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_qr_add_online_guest_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
		else
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
				'SET'		=> 'logged='.time(),
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($remote_addr).'\''
			);

			$current_url = get_current_url(255);
			if ($current_url != null)
				$query['SET'] .= ', prev_url=\''.$forum_db->escape($current_url).'\'';

			($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_qr_update_online_guest_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
	}

	$forum_user['disp_topics'] = $forum_config['o_disp_topics_default'];
	$forum_user['disp_posts'] = $forum_config['o_disp_posts_default'];
	$forum_user['timezone'] = $forum_config['o_default_timezone'];
	$forum_user['dst'] = $forum_config['o_default_dst'];
	$forum_user['language'] = $forum_config['o_default_lang'];
	$forum_user['style'] = $forum_config['o_default_style'];
	$forum_user['is_guest'] = true;
	$forum_user['is_admmod'] = false;

	($hook = get_hook('fn_set_default_user_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Check whether the connecting user is banned (and delete any expired bans while we're at it)
function check_bans()
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_user, $forum_bans;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_check_bans_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Admins aren't affected
	if (defined('FORUM_ADMIN') && $forum_user['g_id'] == FORUM_ADMIN || !$forum_bans)
		return;

	// Add a dot or a colon (depending on IPv4/IPv6) at the end of the IP address to prevent banned address
	// 192.168.0.5 from matching e.g. 192.168.0.50
	$user_ip = get_remote_address();
	$user_ip .= (strpos($user_ip, '.') !== false) ? '.' : ':';

	$bans_altered = false;
	$is_banned = false;

	foreach ($forum_bans as $cur_ban)
	{
		// Has this ban expired?
		if ($cur_ban['expire'] != '' && $cur_ban['expire'] <= time())
		{
			$query = array(
				'DELETE'	=> 'bans',
				'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$cur_ban['id']
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_check_bans_qr_delete_expired_ban')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

			$bans_altered = true;
			continue;
		}

		if ($cur_ban['username'] != '' && utf8_strtolower($forum_user['username']) == utf8_strtolower($cur_ban['username']))
			$is_banned = true;

		if ($cur_ban['email'] != '' && $forum_user['email'] == $cur_ban['email'])
			$is_banned = true;

		if ($cur_ban['ip'] != '')
		{
			$cur_ban_ips = explode(' ', $cur_ban['ip']);

			$num_ips = count($cur_ban_ips);
			for ($i = 0; $i < $num_ips; ++$i)
			{
				// Add the proper ending to the ban
				if (strpos($user_ip, '.') !== false)
					$cur_ban_ips[$i] = $cur_ban_ips[$i].'.';
				else
					$cur_ban_ips[$i] = $cur_ban_ips[$i].':';

				if (substr($user_ip, 0, strlen($cur_ban_ips[$i])) == $cur_ban_ips[$i])
				{
					$is_banned = true;
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		if ($is_banned)
		{
			$query = array(
				'DELETE'	=> 'online',
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($forum_user['username']).'\''
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_check_bans_qr_delete_online_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

			message($lang_common['Ban message'].(($cur_ban['expire'] != '') ? ' '.sprintf($lang_common['Ban message 2'], format_time($cur_ban['expire'], 1, null, null, true)) : '').(($cur_ban['message'] != '') ? ' '.$lang_common['Ban message 3'].'</p><p><strong>'.forum_htmlencode($cur_ban['message']).'</strong></p>' : '</p>').'<p>'.sprintf($lang_common['Ban message 4'], '<a href="mailto:'.forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_admin_email']).'">'.forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_admin_email']).'</a>'));
		}
	}

	// If we removed any expired bans during our run-through, we need to regenerate the bans cache
	if ($bans_altered)
	{
		if (!defined('FORUM_CACHE_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/cache.php';

		generate_bans_cache();
	}
}


// Update "Users online"
function update_users_online()
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $forum_user;

	$now = time();

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Fetch all online list entries that are older than "o_timeout_online"
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'o.*',
		'FROM'		=> 'online AS o',
		'WHERE'		=> 'o.logged<'.($now-$forum_config['o_timeout_online'])
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_get_old_online_users')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	while ($cur_user = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result))
	{
		// If the entry is a guest, delete it
		if ($cur_user['user_id'] == '1')
		{
			$query = array(
				'DELETE'	=> 'online',
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape($cur_user['ident']).'\''
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_delete_online_guest_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
		else
		{
			// If the entry is older than "o_timeout_visit", update last_visit for the user in question, then delete him/her from the online list
			if ($cur_user['logged'] < ($now - $forum_config['o_timeout_visit']))
			{
				$query = array(
					'UPDATE'	=> 'users',
					'SET'		=> 'last_visit='.$cur_user['logged'],
					'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$cur_user['user_id']
				);

				($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_update_user_visit')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

				$query = array(
					'DELETE'	=> 'online',
					'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$cur_user['user_id']
				);

				($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_delete_online_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
			}
			else
			{
				$query = array(
					'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
					'SET'		=> 'idle=1',
					'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$cur_user['user_id']
				);

				($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_qr_update_user_idle')) ? eval($hook) : null;
				$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
			}
		}
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_update_users_online_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Save array of tracked topics in cookie
function set_tracked_topics($tracked_topics)
{
	global $cookie_name, $cookie_path, $cookie_domain, $cookie_secure, $forum_config;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_set_tracked_topics_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	$cookie_data = '';
	if (!empty($tracked_topics))
	{
		// Sort the arrays (latest read first)
		arsort($tracked_topics['topics'], SORT_NUMERIC);
		arsort($tracked_topics['forums'], SORT_NUMERIC);

		// Homebrew serialization (to avoid having to run unserialize() on cookie data)
		foreach ($tracked_topics['topics'] as $id => $timestamp)
			$cookie_data .= 't'.$id.'='.$timestamp.';';
		foreach ($tracked_topics['forums'] as $id => $timestamp)
			$cookie_data .= 'f'.$id.'='.$timestamp.';';

		// Enforce a 4048 byte size limit (4096 minus some space for the cookie name)
		if (strlen($cookie_data) > 4048)
		{
			$cookie_data = substr($cookie_data, 0, 4048);
			$cookie_data = substr($cookie_data, 0, strrpos($cookie_data, ';')).';';
		}
	}

	forum_setcookie($cookie_name.'_track', $cookie_data, time() + $forum_config['o_timeout_visit']);
	$_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track'] = $cookie_data;	// Set it directly in $_COOKIE as well
}


// Extract array of tracked topics from cookie
function get_tracked_topics()
{
	global $cookie_name;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_get_tracked_topics_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$cookie_data = isset($_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track']) ? $_COOKIE[$cookie_name.'_track'] : false;
	if (!$cookie_data)
		return array('topics' => array(), 'forums' => array());

	if (strlen($cookie_data) > 4048)
		return array('topics' => array(), 'forums' => array());

	// Unserialize data from cookie
	$tracked_topics = array('topics' => array(), 'forums' => array());
	foreach (explode(';', $cookie_data) as $id_data)
	{
		switch (substr($id_data, 0, 1))
		{
			case 'f': $type = 'forums'; break;
			case 't': $type = 'topics'; break;
			default: continue;
		}

		$id = intval(substr($id_data, 1));

		if (($pos = strpos($id_data, '=')) === false)
			continue;
		$timestamp = intval(substr($id_data, $pos + 1));

		if ($id > 0 && $timestamp > 0)
			$tracked_topics[$type][$id] = $timestamp;
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_get_tracked_topics_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	return $tracked_topics;
}


// Adds a new user. The username must be passed through validate_username() first.
function add_user($user_info, &$new_uid)
{
	global $forum_db, $base_url, $lang_common, $forum_config, $forum_user, $forum_url;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_add_user_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Add the user
	$query = array(
		'INSERT'	=> 'username, group_id, password, email, email_setting, timezone, dst, language, style, registered, registration_ip, last_visit, salt, activate_key',
		'INTO'		=> 'users',
		'VALUES'	=> '\''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['username']).'\', '.$user_info['group_id'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['password_hash']).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['email']).'\', '.$user_info['email_setting'].', '.floatval($user_info['timezone']).', '.$user_info['dst'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['language']).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['style']).'\', '.$user_info['registered'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['registration_ip']).'\', '.$user_info['registered'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($user_info['salt']).'\', '.$user_info['activate_key'].''
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_user_qr_insert_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$new_uid = $forum_db->insert_id();

	// Must the user verify the registration?
	if ($user_info['require_verification'])
	{
		// Load the "welcome" template
		$mail_tpl = forum_trim(file_get_contents(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$forum_user['language'].'/mail_templates/welcome.tpl'));

		// The first row contains the subject
		$first_crlf = strpos($mail_tpl, "\n");
		$mail_subject = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl, 8, $first_crlf-8));
		$mail_message = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl, $first_crlf));

		$mail_subject = str_replace('<board_title>', $forum_config['o_board_title'], $mail_subject);
		$mail_message = str_replace('<base_url>', $base_url.'/', $mail_message);
		$mail_message = str_replace('<username>', $user_info['username'], $mail_message);
		$mail_message = str_replace('<activation_url>', str_replace('&amp;', '&', forum_link($forum_url['change_password_key'], array($new_uid, substr($user_info['activate_key'], 1, -1)))), $mail_message);
		$mail_message = str_replace('<board_mailer>', sprintf($lang_common['Forum mailer'], $forum_config['o_board_title']), $mail_message);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_add_user_send_verification')) ? eval($hook) : null;

		forum_mail($user_info['email'], $mail_subject, $mail_message);
	}

	// Should we alert people on the admin mailing list that a new user has registered?
	if ($user_info['notify_admins'] && $forum_config['o_mailing_list'] != '')
	{
		$mail_subject = 'Alert - New registration';
		$mail_message = 'User \''.$user_info['username'].'\' registered in the forums at '.$base_url.'/'."\n\n".'User profile: '.forum_link($forum_url['user'], $new_uid)."\n\n".'-- '."\n".'Forum Mailer'."\n".'(Do not reply to this message)';

		forum_mail($forum_config['o_mailing_list'], $mail_subject, $mail_message);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_user_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Delete a user and all information associated with it
function delete_user($user_id, $delete_posts = false)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_config;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// First we need to get some data on the user
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.username, u.group_id, g.g_moderator',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'INNER JOIN'	=> 'groups AS g',
				'ON'			=> 'g.g_id=u.group_id'
			)
		),
		'WHERE'		=> 'u.id='.$user_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_get_user_data')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$user = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result);

	// Delete any subscriptions
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'subscriptions',
		'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$user_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_delete_subscriptions')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	// Remove him/her from the online list (if they happen to be logged in)
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'online',
		'WHERE'		=> 'user_id='.$user_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_delete_online')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	// Should we delete all posts made by this user?
	if ($delete_posts)
	{
		@set_time_limit(0);

		// Find all posts made by this user
		$query = array(
			'SELECT'	=> 'p.id, p.topic_id, t.forum_id, t.first_post_id',
			'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
			'JOINS'		=> array(
				array(
					'INNER JOIN'	=> 'topics AS t',
					'ON'			=> 't.id=p.topic_id'
				)
			),
			'WHERE'		=> 'p.poster_id='.$user_id
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_get_user_posts')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		while ($cur_post = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result))
		{
			if ($cur_post['first_post_id'] == $cur_post['id'])
				delete_topic($cur_post['topic_id'], $cur_post['forum_id']);
			else
				delete_post($cur_post['id'], $cur_post['topic_id'], $cur_post['forum_id']);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		// Set all his/her posts to guest
		$query = array(
			'UPDATE'	=> 'posts',
			'SET'		=> 'poster_id=1',
			'WHERE'		=> 'poster_id='.$user_id
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_reset_user_posts')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	// Delete the user
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'users',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$user_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_qr_delete_user')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	// Delete user avatar
	delete_avatar($user_id);

	// If the user is a moderator or an administrator, we remove him/her from the moderator list in all forums
	// and regenerate the bans cache (in case he/she created any bans)
	if ($user['group_id'] == FORUM_ADMIN || $user['g_moderator'] == '1')
	{
		clean_forum_moderators();

		// Regenerate the bans cache
		if (!defined('FORUM_CACHE_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/cache.php';

		generate_bans_cache();
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_user_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Check if a username is occupied
function check_username_dupe($username, $exclude_id = null)
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_check_username_dupe_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.username',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'WHERE'		=> '(UPPER(username)=UPPER(\''.$forum_db->escape($username).'\') OR UPPER(username)=UPPER(\''.$forum_db->escape(preg_replace('/[^\w]/u', '', $username)).'\')) AND id>1'
	);

	if ($exclude_id)
		$query['WHERE'] .= ' AND id!='.$exclude_id;

	($hook = get_hook('fn_check_username_dupe_qr_check_username_dupe')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	return $forum_db->num_rows($result) ? $forum_db->result($result) : false;
}


// Deletes any avatars owned by the specified user ID
function delete_avatar($user_id)
{
	global $forum_config;

	$filetypes = array('jpg', 'gif', 'png');

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_avatar_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Delete user avatar
	foreach ($filetypes as $cur_type)
		@unlink(FORUM_ROOT.$forum_config['o_avatars_dir'].'/'.$user_id.'.'.$cur_type);

}


// Creates a new topic with its first post
function add_topic($post_info, &$new_tid, &$new_pid)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_config, $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Add the topic
	$query = array(
		'INSERT'	=> 'poster, subject, posted, last_post, last_poster, forum_id',
		'INTO'		=> 'topics',
		'VALUES'	=> '\''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['subject']).'\', '.$post_info['posted'].', '.$post_info['posted'].', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\', '.$post_info['forum_id']
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_add_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$new_tid = $forum_db->insert_id();

	// To subscribe or not to subscribe, that ...
	if (!$post_info['is_guest'] && $post_info['subscribe'])
	{
		$query = array(
			'INSERT'	=> 'user_id, topic_id',
			'INTO'		=> 'subscriptions',
			'VALUES'	=> $post_info['poster_id'].' ,'.$new_tid
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_add_subscription')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	// Create the post ("topic post")
	$query = array(
		'INSERT'	=> 'poster, poster_id, poster_ip, message, hide_smilies, posted, topic_id',
		'INTO'		=> 'posts',
		'VALUES'	=> '\''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\', '.$post_info['poster_id'].', \''.$forum_db->escape(get_remote_address()).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['message']).'\', '.$post_info['hide_smilies'].', '.$post_info['posted'].', '.$new_tid
	);

	// If it's a guest post, there might be an e-mail address we need to include
	if ($post_info['is_guest'] && $post_info['poster_email'] != null)
	{
		$query['INSERT'] .= ', poster_email';
		$query['VALUES'] .= ', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster_email']).'\'';
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_add_topic_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$new_pid = $forum_db->insert_id();

	// Update the topic with last_post_id and first_post_id
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'topics',
		'SET'		=> 'last_post_id='.$new_pid.', first_post_id='.$new_pid,
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$new_tid
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_update_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	if (!defined('FORUM_SEARCH_IDX_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
		require FORUM_ROOT.'include/search_idx.php';

	update_search_index('post', $new_pid, $post_info['message'], $post_info['subject']);

	sync_forum($post_info['forum_id']);

	// Increment user's post count & last post time
	if (isset($post_info['update_user']) && $post_info['update_user'])
	{
		if ($post_info['is_guest'])
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
				'SET'		=> 'last_post='.$post_info['posted'],
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape(get_remote_address()).'\''
			);
		}
		else
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'users',
				'SET'		=> 'num_posts=num_posts+1, last_post='.$post_info['posted'],
				'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$post_info['poster_id']
			);
		}

		($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_qr_update_last_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	// If the posting user is logged in update his/her unread indicator
	if (!$post_info['is_guest'] && isset($post_info['update_unread']) && $post_info['update_unread'])
	{
		$tracked_topics = get_tracked_topics();
		$tracked_topics['topics'][$new_tid] = time();
		set_tracked_topics($tracked_topics);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_topic_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Delete a topic and all of it's posts
function delete_topic($topic_id, $forum_id)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Create an array of forum IDs that need to be synced
	$forum_ids = array($forum_id);
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 't.forum_id',
		'FROM'		=> 'topics AS t',
		'WHERE'		=> 't.moved_to='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_get_forums_to_sync')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	while ($row = $forum_db->fetch_row($result))
		$forum_ids[] = $row[0];

	// Delete the topic and any redirect topics
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'topics',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$topic_id.' OR moved_to='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_delete_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	// Create a list of the post ID's in this topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'p.id',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_get_posts_to_delete')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	$post_ids = array();
	while ($row = $forum_db->fetch_row($result))
		$post_ids[] = $row[0];

	// Make sure we have a list of post ID's
	if (!empty($post_ids))
	{
		// Delete posts in topic
		$query = array(
			'DELETE'	=> 'posts',
			'WHERE'		=> 'topic_id='.$topic_id
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_delete_topic_posts')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

		if (!defined('FORUM_SEARCH_IDX_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
			require_once FORUM_ROOT.'include/search_idx.php';

		strip_search_index($post_ids);
	}

	// Delete any subscriptions for this topic
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'subscriptions',
		'WHERE'		=> 'topic_id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_qr_delete_topic_subscriptions')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	foreach ($forum_ids as $cur_forum_id)
		sync_forum($cur_forum_id);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_topic_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Locate and delete any orphaned redirect topics
function delete_orphans()
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_orphans_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Locate any orphaned redirect topics
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 't1.id',
		'FROM'		=> 'topics AS t1',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'topics AS t2',
				'ON'			=> 't1.moved_to=t2.id'
			)
		),
		'WHERE'		=> 't2.id IS NULL AND t1.moved_to IS NOT NULL'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_orphans_qr_get_orphans')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$num_orphans = $forum_db->num_rows($result);

	if ($num_orphans)
	{
		for ($i = 0; $i < $num_orphans; ++$i)
			$orphans[] = $forum_db->result($result, $i);

		// Delete the orphan
		$query = array(
			'DELETE'	=> 'topics',
			'WHERE'		=> 'id IN('.implode(',', $orphans).')'
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_orphans_qr_delete_orphan')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_orphans_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Creates a new post
function add_post($post_info, &$new_pid)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type, $forum_config, $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Add the post
	$query = array(
		'INSERT'	=> 'poster, poster_id, poster_ip, message, hide_smilies, posted, topic_id',
		'INTO'		=> 'posts',
		'VALUES'	=> '\''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\', '.$post_info['poster_id'].', \''.$forum_db->escape(get_remote_address()).'\', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['message']).'\', '.$post_info['hide_smilies'].', '.$post_info['posted'].', '.$post_info['topic_id']
	);

	// If it's a guest post, there might be an e-mail address we need to include
	if ($post_info['is_guest'] && $post_info['poster_email'] != null)
	{
		$query['INSERT'] .= ', poster_email';
		$query['VALUES'] .= ', \''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster_email']).'\'';
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_add_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$new_pid = $forum_db->insert_id();

	if (!$post_info['is_guest'])
	{
		// Subscribe or unsubscribe?
		if ($post_info['subscr_action'] == 1)
		{
			$query = array(
				'INSERT'	=> 'user_id, topic_id',
				'INTO'		=> 'subscriptions',
				'VALUES'	=> $post_info['poster_id'].' ,'.$post_info['topic_id']
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_add_subscription')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
		else if ($post_info['subscr_action'] == 2)
		{
			$query = array(
				'DELETE'	=> 'subscriptions',
				'WHERE'		=> 'topic_id='.$post_info['topic_id'].' AND user_id='.$post_info['poster_id']
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_delete_subscription')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
	}

	// Count number of replies in the topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'COUNT(p.id)',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$post_info['topic_id']
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_get_topic_reply_count')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$num_replies = $forum_db->result($result, 0) - 1;

	// Update topic
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'topics',
		'SET'		=> 'num_replies='.$num_replies.', last_post='.$post_info['posted'].', last_post_id='.$new_pid.', last_poster=\''.$forum_db->escape($post_info['poster']).'\'',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$post_info['topic_id']
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_update_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	sync_forum($post_info['forum_id']);

	if (!defined('FORUM_SEARCH_IDX_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
		require FORUM_ROOT.'include/search_idx.php';

	update_search_index('post', $new_pid, $post_info['message']);

	send_subscriptions($post_info, $new_pid);

	// Increment user's post count & last post time
	if (isset($post_info['update_user']))
	{
		if ($post_info['is_guest'])
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'online',
				'SET'		=> 'last_post='.$post_info['posted'],
				'WHERE'		=> 'ident=\''.$forum_db->escape(get_remote_address()).'\''
			);
		}
		else
		{
			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'users',
				'SET'		=> 'num_posts=num_posts+1, last_post='.$post_info['posted'],
				'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$post_info['poster_id']
			);
		}

		($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_qr_update_last_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
		$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	}

	// If the posting user is logged in update his/her unread indicator
	if (!$post_info['is_guest'] && isset($post_info['update_unread']) && $post_info['update_unread'])
	{
		$tracked_topics = get_tracked_topics();
		$tracked_topics['topics'][$post_info['topic_id']] = time();
		set_tracked_topics($tracked_topics);
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_add_post_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Delete a single post
function delete_post($post_id, $topic_id, $forum_id)
{
	global $forum_db, $db_type;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_post_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'p.id, p.poster, p.posted',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id,
		'ORDER BY'	=> 'p.id DESC',
		'LIMIT'		=> '2'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_qr_get_topic_lastposts_info')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	list($last_id, ,) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);
	list($second_last_id, $second_poster, $second_posted) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);

	// Delete the post
	$query = array(
		'DELETE'	=> 'posts',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$post_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_post_qr_delete_post')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	if (!defined('FORUM_SEARCH_IDX_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
		require FORUM_ROOT.'include/search_idx.php';

	strip_search_index($post_id);

	// Count number of replies in the topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'COUNT(p.id)',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_qr_get_topic_reply_count2')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$num_replies = $forum_db->result($result, 0) - 1;

	// Update the topic now that a post has been deleted
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'topics',
		'SET'		=> 'num_replies='.$num_replies,
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$topic_id
	);

	// If we deleted the most recent post, we need to sync up last post data as wel
	if ($last_id == $post_id)
		$query['SET'] .= ', last_post='.$second_posted.', last_post_id='.$second_last_id.', last_poster=\''.$forum_db->escape($second_poster).'\'';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_qr_update_topic2')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	sync_forum($forum_id);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_delete_post_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Update posts, topics, last_post, last_post_id and last_poster for a forum
function sync_forum($forum_id)
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Get topic and post count for forum
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'COUNT(t.id), SUM(t.num_replies)',
		'FROM'		=> 'topics AS t',
		'WHERE'		=> 't.forum_id='.$forum_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_qr_get_forum_stats')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	list($num_topics, $num_posts) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);

	$num_posts = $num_posts + $num_topics;		// $num_posts is only the sum of all replies (we have to add the topic posts)

	// Get last_post, last_post_id and last_poster for forum (if any)
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 't.last_post, t.last_post_id, t.last_poster',
		'FROM'		=> 'topics AS t',
		'WHERE'		=> 't.forum_id='.$forum_id.' AND t.moved_to is NULL',
		'ORDER BY'	=> 't.last_post DESC',
		'LIMIT'		=> '1'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_qr_get_forum_last_post_data')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	if ($forum_db->num_rows($result))
	{
		list($last_post, $last_post_id, $last_poster) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);
		$last_poster = '\''.$forum_db->escape($last_poster).'\'';
	}
	else
		$last_post = $last_post_id = $last_poster = 'NULL';

	// Now update the forum
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'forums',
		'SET'		=> 'num_topics='.$num_topics.', num_posts='.$num_posts.', last_post='.$last_post.', last_post_id='.$last_post_id.', last_poster='.$last_poster,
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$forum_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_qr_update_forum')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_forum_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Update replies, last_post, last_post_id and last_poster for a topic
function sync_topic($topic_id)
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Count number of replies in the topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'COUNT(p.id)',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_qr_get_topic_reply_count')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$num_replies = $forum_db->result($result, 0) - 1;

	// Get last_post, last_post_id and last_poster
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'p.posted, p.id, p.poster',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$topic_id,
		'ORDER BY'	=> 'p.id DESC',
		'LIMIT'		=> '1'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_qr_get_topic_last_post_data')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	list($last_post, $last_post_id, $last_poster) = $forum_db->fetch_row($result);

	// Now update the topic
	$query = array(
		'UPDATE'	=> 'topics',
		'SET'		=> 'num_replies='.$num_replies.', last_post='.$last_post.', last_post_id='.$last_post_id.', last_poster=\''.$forum_db->escape($last_poster).'\'',
		'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$topic_id
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_qr_update_topic')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_sync_topic_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Iterates through all forum moderator lists and removes any erroneous entries
function clean_forum_moderators()
{
	global $forum_db;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_clean_forum_moderators_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Get a list of forums and their respective lists of moderators
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'f.id, f.moderators',
		'FROM'		=> 'forums AS f',
		'WHERE'		=> 'f.moderators IS NOT NULL'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_clean_forum_moderators_qr_get_forum_moderators')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	$removed_moderators = array();
	while ($cur_forum = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result))
	{
		$cur_moderators = unserialize($cur_forum['moderators']);
		$new_moderators = $cur_moderators;

		// Iterate through each user in the list and check if he/she is in a moderator or admin group
		foreach ($cur_moderators as $username => $user_id)
		{
			if (in_array($user_id, $removed_moderators))
			{
				unset($new_moderators[$username]);
				continue;
			}

			$query = array(
				'SELECT'	=> '1',
				'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
				'JOINS'		=> array(
					array(
						'INNER JOIN'	=> 'groups AS g',
						'ON'			=> 'g.g_id=u.group_id'
					)
				),
				'WHERE'		=> '(g.g_moderator=1 OR u.group_id=1) AND u.id='.$user_id
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_clean_forum_moderators_qr_check_user_in_moderator_group')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$result2 = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

			if (!$forum_db->num_rows($result2))	// If the user isn't in a moderator or admin group, remove him/her from the list
			{
				unset($new_moderators[$username]);
				$removed_moderators[] = $user_id;
			}
		}

		// If we changed anything, update the forum
		if ($cur_moderators != $new_moderators)
		{
			$new_moderators = (!empty($new_moderators)) ? '\''.$forum_db->escape(serialize($new_moderators)).'\'' : 'NULL';

			$query = array(
				'UPDATE'	=> 'forums',
				'SET'		=> 'moderators='.$new_moderators,
				'WHERE'		=> 'id='.$cur_forum['id']
			);

			($hook = get_hook('fn_qr_clean_forum_moderators_set_forum_moderators')) ? eval($hook) : null;
			$forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		}
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_clean_forum_moderators_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


// Send out subscription emails
function send_subscriptions($post_info, $new_pid)
{
	global $forum_config, $forum_db, $forum_url, $lang_common;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_send_subscriptions_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	if ($forum_config['o_subscriptions'] != '1')
		return;

	// Get the post time for the previous post in this topic
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'p.posted',
		'FROM'		=> 'posts AS p',
		'WHERE'		=> 'p.topic_id='.$post_info['topic_id'],
		'ORDER BY'	=> 'p.id DESC',
		'LIMIT'		=> '1, 1'
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_send_subscriptions_qr_get_previous_post_time')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
	$previous_post_time = $forum_db->result($result);

	// Get any subscribed users that should be notified (banned users are excluded)
	$query = array(
		'SELECT'	=> 'u.id, u.email, u.notify_with_post, u.language',
		'FROM'		=> 'users AS u',
		'JOINS'		=> array(
			array(
				'INNER JOIN'	=> 'subscriptions AS s',
				'ON'			=> 'u.id=s.user_id'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'forum_perms AS fp',
				'ON'			=> '(fp.forum_id='.$post_info['forum_id'].' AND fp.group_id=u.group_id)'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'online AS o',
				'ON'			=> 'u.id=o.user_id'
			),
			array(
				'LEFT JOIN'		=> 'bans AS b',
				'ON'			=> 'u.username=b.username'
			),
		),
		'WHERE'		=> 'b.username IS NULL AND COALESCE(o.logged, u.last_visit)>'.$previous_post_time.' AND (fp.read_forum IS NULL OR fp.read_forum=1) AND s.topic_id='.$post_info['topic_id'].' AND u.id!='.$post_info['poster_id']
	);

	($hook = get_hook('fn_send_subscriptions_qr_get_users_to_notify')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	$result = $forum_db->query_build($query) or error(__FILE__, __LINE__);

	if ($forum_db->num_rows($result))
	{
		if (!defined('FORUM_EMAIL_FUNCTIONS_LOADED'))
			require FORUM_ROOT.'include/email.php';

		$notification_emails = array();

		// Loop through subscribed users and send e-mails
		while ($cur_subscriber = $forum_db->fetch_assoc($result))
		{
			// Is the subscription e-mail for $cur_subscriber['language'] cached or not?
			if (!isset($notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']]) && file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$cur_subscriber['language'].'/mail_templates/new_reply.tpl'))
			{
				// Load the "new reply" template
				$mail_tpl = forum_trim(file_get_contents(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$cur_subscriber['language'].'/mail_templates/new_reply.tpl'));

				// Load the "new reply full" template (with post included)
				$mail_tpl_full = forum_trim(file_get_contents(FORUM_ROOT.'lang/'.$cur_subscriber['language'].'/mail_templates/new_reply_full.tpl'));

				// The first row contains the subject (it also starts with "Subject:")
				$first_crlf = strpos($mail_tpl, "\n");
				$mail_subject = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl, 8, $first_crlf-8));
				$mail_message = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl, $first_crlf));

				$first_crlf = strpos($mail_tpl_full, "\n");
				$mail_subject_full = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl_full, 8, $first_crlf-8));
				$mail_message_full = forum_trim(substr($mail_tpl_full, $first_crlf));

				$mail_subject = str_replace('<topic_subject>', '\''.$post_info['subject'].'\'', $mail_subject);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<topic_subject>', '\''.$post_info['subject'].'\'', $mail_message);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<replier>', $post_info['poster'], $mail_message);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<post_url>', forum_link($forum_url['post'], $new_pid), $mail_message);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<unsubscribe_url>', forum_link($forum_url['unsubscribe'], array($post_info['topic_id'], generate_form_token('unsubscribe'.$post_info['topic_id'].$cur_subscriber['id']))), $mail_message);
				$mail_message = str_replace('<board_mailer>', sprintf($lang_common['Forum mailer'], $forum_config['o_board_title']), $mail_message);

				$mail_subject_full = str_replace('<topic_subject>', '\''.$post_info['subject'].'\'', $mail_subject_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<topic_subject>', '\''.$post_info['subject'].'\'', $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<replier>', $post_info['poster'], $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<message>', $post_info['message'], $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<post_url>', forum_link($forum_url['post'], $new_pid), $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<unsubscribe_url>', forum_link($forum_url['unsubscribe'], array($post_info['topic_id'], generate_form_token('unsubscribe'.$post_info['topic_id'].$cur_subscriber['id']))), $mail_message_full);
				$mail_message_full = str_replace('<board_mailer>', sprintf($lang_common['Forum mailer'], $forum_config['o_board_title']), $mail_message_full);

				$notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][0] = $mail_subject;
				$notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][1] = $mail_message;
				$notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][2] = $mail_subject_full;
				$notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][3] = $mail_message_full;

				$mail_subject = $mail_message = $mail_subject_full = $mail_message_full = null;
			}

			// We have to double check here because the templates could be missing
			// Make sure the e-mail address format is valid before sending
			if (isset($notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']]) && is_valid_email($cur_subscriber['email']))
			{
				if ($cur_subscriber['notify_with_post'] == '0')
					forum_mail($cur_subscriber['email'], $notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][0], $notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][1]);
				else
					forum_mail($cur_subscriber['email'], $notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][2], $notification_emails[$cur_subscriber['language']][3]);
			}
		}
	}

	($hook = get_hook('fn_send_subscriptions_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;
}


//
// Special pages
//

// Display a form that the user can use to confirm that they want to undertake an action.
// Used when the CSRF token from the request does not match the token stored in the database.
function csrf_confirm_form()
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_url, $lang_common, $forum_config, $base_url, $forum_start, $tpl_main, $forum_user, $forum_page, $forum_updates;

	// If we've disabled the CSRF check for this page, we have nothing to do here.
	if (defined('FORUM_DISABLE_CSRF_CONFIRM'))
		return;

	// User pressed the cancel button
	if (isset($_POST['confirm_cancel']))
		redirect(forum_htmlencode($_POST['prev_url']), $lang_common['Cancel redirect']);

	// A helper function for csrf_confirm_form. It takes a multi-dimensional array and returns it as a
	// single-dimensional array suitable for use in hidden fields.
	function _csrf_confirm_form($key, $values)
	{
		$fields = array();

		if (is_array($values))
		{
			foreach ($values as $cur_key => $cur_values)
				$fields = array_merge($fields, _csrf_confirm_form($key.'['.$cur_key.']', $cur_values));

			return $fields;
		}
		else
			$fields[$key] = $values;

		return $fields;
	}

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_csrf_confirm_form_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return;

	// Setup breadcrumbs
	$forum_page['crumbs'] = array(
		array($forum_config['o_board_title'], forum_link($forum_url['index'])),
		$lang_common['Confirm action']
	);

	$forum_page['form_action'] = get_current_url();

	$forum_page['hidden_fields'] = array(
		'csrf_token'	=> '<input type="hidden" name="csrf_token" value="'.generate_form_token($forum_page['form_action']).'" />',
		'prev_url'		=> '<input type="hidden" name="prev_url" value="'.forum_htmlencode($forum_user['prev_url']).'" />'
	);

	foreach ($_POST as $submitted_key => $submitted_val)
		if ($submitted_key != 'csrf_token' && $submitted_key != 'prev_url')
		{
			$hidden_fields = _csrf_confirm_form($submitted_key, $submitted_val);
			foreach ($hidden_fields as $field_key => $field_val)
				$forum_page['hidden_fields'][$field_key] = '<input type="hidden" name="'.forum_htmlencode($field_key).'" value="'.forum_htmlencode($field_val).'" />';
		}

	define('FORUM_PAGE', 'dialogue');
	require FORUM_ROOT.'header.php';

	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_main -->
	ob_start();

	($hook = get_hook('fn_csrf_confirm_form_pre_header_load')) ? eval($hook) : null;

?>
<div id="brd-main" class="main">
	<div class="main-head">
		<h2 class="hn"><span><?php echo $lang_common['Confirm action head'] ?></span></h2>
	</div>
	<div class="main-content main-frm">
		<div class="ct-box info-box">
			<p><?php echo $lang_common['CSRF token mismatch'] ?></p>
		</div>
		<form class="frm-form" method="post" accept-charset="utf-8" action="<?php echo forum_htmlencode($forum_page['form_action']) ?>">
			<div class="hidden">
				<?php echo implode("\n\t\t\t\t", $forum_page['hidden_fields'])."\n" ?>
			</div>
			<div class="frm-buttons">
				<span class="submit"><input type="submit" value="<?php echo $lang_common['Confirm'] ?>" /></span>
				<span class="cancel"><input type="submit" name="confirm_cancel" value="<?php echo $lang_common['Cancel'] ?>" /></span>
			</div>
		</form>
	</div>
</div>
<?php

	($hook = get_hook('fn_csrf_confirm_form_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_temp = forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_main = str_replace('<!-- forum_main -->', $tpl_temp, $tpl_main);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_main -->

	require FORUM_ROOT.'footer.php';
}


// Display a message
function message($message, $link = '', $heading = '')
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_url, $lang_common, $forum_config, $base_url, $forum_start, $tpl_main, $forum_user, $forum_page, $forum_updates;

	($hook = get_hook('fn_message_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	if (!defined('FORUM_HEADER'))
	{
		if ($heading == '')
			$heading = $lang_common['Forum message'];

		// Setup breadcrumbs
		$forum_page['crumbs'] = array(
			array($forum_config['o_board_title'], forum_link($forum_url['index'])),
			$lang_common['Forum message']
		);

		($hook = get_hook('fn_message_pre_header_load')) ? eval($hook) : null;

		define('FORUM_PAGE', 'message');
		require FORUM_ROOT.'header.php';

		// START SUBST - <!-- forum_main -->
		ob_start();

		($hook = get_hook('fn_message_output_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	}

?>
	<div class="main-head">
<?php

	if (!empty($forum_page['main_head_options']))
		echo "\n\t\t".'<p class="options">'.implode(' ', $forum_page['main_head_options']).'</p>';

?>
		<h2 class="hn"><span><?php echo $heading ?></span></h2>
	</div>

	<div class="main-content main-message">
		<p><?php echo $message ?><?php if ($link != '') echo ' <span>'.$link.'</span>' ?></p>
	</div>
<?php

	($hook = get_hook('fn_message_output_end')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_temp = forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_main = str_replace('<!-- forum_main -->', "\t".$tpl_temp, $tpl_main);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_main -->

	require FORUM_ROOT.'footer.php';
}




// Display a message when board is in maintenance mode
function maintenance_message()
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_user, $base_url;

	$return = ($hook = get_hook('fn_maintenance_message_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;
	if ($return != null)
		return $return;

	// Deal with newlines, tabs and multiple spaces
	$pattern = array("\t\t", '  ', '  ');
	$replace = array('&#160; &#160; ', '&#160; ', ' &#160;');
	$message = str_replace($pattern, $replace, $forum_config['o_maintenance_message']);

	// Send the Content-type header in case the web server is setup to send something else
	header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');

	// Send a 503 HTTP response code to prevent search bots from indexing the maintenace message
	header('HTTP/1.1 503 Service Temporarily Unavailable');

	// Load the maintenance template
	if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/maintenance.tpl'))
		$tpl_path = FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/maintenance.tpl';
	else
		$tpl_path = FORUM_ROOT.'include/template/maintenance.tpl';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_maintenance_message_pre_template_loaded')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_maint = forum_trim(file_get_contents($tpl_path));

	($hook = get_hook('fn_maintenance_message_template_loaded')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_local -->
	$tpl_maint = str_replace('<!-- forum_local -->', 'xml:lang="'.$lang_common['lang_identifier'].'" lang="'.$lang_common['lang_identifier'].'" dir="'.$lang_common['lang_direction'].'"', $tpl_maint);
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_local -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_head -->

	ob_start();

	require FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/'.$forum_user['style'].'.php';

	$tpl_temp = forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_maint = str_replace('<!-- forum_head -->', $tpl_temp, $tpl_maint);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_head -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_maint_main -->
	ob_start();

?>
	<div class="main-head">
		<h1 class="hn"><span><?php echo $lang_common['Maintenance mode'] ?></span></h1>
	</div>
	<div class="main-content main-message">
		<div class="ct-box user-box">
			<?php echo $message."\n" ?>
		</div>
	</div>
<?php

	$tpl_temp = "\t".forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_maint = str_replace('<!-- forum_maint_main -->', $tpl_temp, $tpl_maint);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_maint_main -->


	// End the transaction
	$forum_db->end_transaction();


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_include "*" -->
	while (preg_match('#<!-- ?forum_include "([^/\\\\]*?)" ?-->#', $tpl_maint, $cur_include))
	{
		if (!file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'include/user/'.$cur_include[1]))
			error('Unable to process user include &lt;!-- forum_include "'.forum_htmlencode($cur_include[1]).'" --&gt; from template maintenance.tpl. There is no such file in folder /include/user/.');

		ob_start();
		include FORUM_ROOT.'include/user/'.$cur_include[1];
		$tpl_temp = ob_get_contents();
		$tpl_maint = str_replace($cur_include[0], $tpl_temp, $tpl_maint);
		ob_end_clean();
	}
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_include "*" -->


	// Close the db connection (and free up any result data)
	$forum_db->close();

	exit($tpl_maint);
}


// Display $message and redirect user to $destination_url
function redirect($destination_url, $message)
{
	global $forum_db, $forum_config, $lang_common, $forum_user, $base_url;

	define('FORUM_PAGE', 'redirect');

	($hook = get_hook('fn_redirect_start')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	// Prefix with base_url (unless it's there already)
	if (strpos($destination_url, 'http://') !== 0 && strpos($destination_url, 'https://') !== 0 && strpos($destination_url, '/') !== 0)
		$destination_url = $base_url.'/'.$destination_url;

	// Do a little spring cleaning
	$destination_url = preg_replace('/([\r\n])|(%0[ad])|(;[\s]*data[\s]*:)/i', '', $destination_url);

	// If the delay is 0 seconds, we might as well skip the redirect all together
	if ($forum_config['o_redirect_delay'] == '0')
		header('Location: '.str_replace('&amp;', '&', $destination_url));

	// Send no-cache headers
	header('Expires: Thu, 21 Jul 1977 07:30:00 GMT');	// When yours truly first set eyes on this world! :)
	header('Last-Modified: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s').' GMT');
	header('Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0', false);
	header('Pragma: no-cache');		// For HTTP/1.0 compability

	// Send the Content-type header in case the web server is setup to send something else
	header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');

	// Load the redirect template
	if (file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/redirect.tpl'))
		$tpl_path = FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/redirect.tpl';
	else
		$tpl_path = FORUM_ROOT.'include/template/redirect.tpl';

	($hook = get_hook('fn_redirect_pre_template_loaded')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_redir = forum_trim(file_get_contents($tpl_path));

	($hook = get_hook('fn_redirect_template_loaded')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_local -->
	$tpl_redir = str_replace('<!-- forum_local -->', 'xml:lang="'.$lang_common['lang_identifier'].'" lang="'.$lang_common['lang_identifier'].'" dir="'.$lang_common['lang_direction'].'"', $tpl_redir);
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_local -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_head -->

	$forum_head['refresh'] = '<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="'.$forum_config['o_redirect_delay'].';URL='.str_replace(array('<', '>', '"'), array('&lt;', '&gt;', '&quot;'), $destination_url).'" />';
	$forum_head['title'] = '<title>'.$lang_common['Redirecting'].$lang_common['Title separator'].forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_board_title']).'</title>';

	ob_start();

	// Include stylesheets
	require FORUM_ROOT.'style/'.$forum_user['style'].'/'.$forum_user['style'].'.php';

	$head_temp = forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$num_temp = 0;
	foreach (explode("\n", $head_temp) as $style_temp)
		$forum_head['style'.$num_temp++] = $style_temp;

	ob_end_clean();

	($hook = get_hook('fn_redirect_head')) ? eval($hook) : null;

	$tpl_redir = str_replace('<!-- forum_head -->', implode("\n",$forum_head), $tpl_redir);
	unset($forum_head);

	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_head -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_redir_main -->
	ob_start();

?>
<div id="brd-main" class="main basic">

	<div class="main-head">
		<h1 class="hn"><span><?php echo $message ?></span></h1>
	</div>

	<div class="main-content main-message">
		<p><?php printf($lang_common['Forwarding info'], $forum_config['o_redirect_delay'], intval($forum_config['o_redirect_delay']) == 1 ? $lang_common['second'] : $lang_common['seconds']) ?><span> <a href="<?php echo $destination_url ?>"><?php echo $lang_common['Click redirect'] ?></a></span></p>
	</div>

</div>
<?php

	$tpl_temp = "\t".forum_trim(ob_get_contents());
	$tpl_redir = str_replace('<!-- forum_redir_main -->', $tpl_temp, $tpl_redir);
	ob_end_clean();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_redir_main -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_debug -->
	if (defined('FORUM_SHOW_QUERIES'))
		$tpl_redir = str_replace('<!-- forum_debug -->', get_saved_queries(), $tpl_redir);

	// End the transaction
	$forum_db->end_transaction();
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_debug -->


	// START SUBST - <!-- forum_include "*" -->
	while (preg_match('#<!-- ?forum_include "([^/\\\\]*?)" ?-->#', $tpl_redir, $cur_include))
	{
		if (!file_exists(FORUM_ROOT.'include/user/'.$cur_include[1]))
			error('Unable to process user include &lt;!-- forum_include "'.forum_htmlencode($cur_include[1]).'" --&gt; from template redirect.tpl. There is no such file in folder /include/user/.');

		ob_start();
		include FORUM_ROOT.'include/user/'.$cur_include[1];
		$tpl_temp = ob_get_contents();
		$tpl_redir = str_replace($cur_include[0], $tpl_temp, $tpl_redir);
		ob_end_clean();
	}
	// END SUBST - <!-- forum_include "*" -->


	// Close the db connection (and free up any result data)
	$forum_db->close();

	exit($tpl_redir);
}


// Display a simple error message
function error()
{
	global $forum_config;

	if (!headers_sent())
	{
		// if no HTTP responce code is set we send 503
		if (!defined('FORUM_HTTP_RESPONSE_CODE_SET'))
			header('HTTP/1.1 503 Service Temporarily Unavailable');
		header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
	}

	/*
		Parse input parameters. Possible function signatures:
		error('Error message.');
		error(__FILE__, __LINE__);
		error('Error message.', __FILE__, __LINE__);
	*/
	$num_args = func_num_args();
	if ($num_args == 3)
	{
		$message = func_get_arg(0);
		$file = func_get_arg(1);
		$line = func_get_arg(2);
	}
	else if ($num_args == 2)
	{
		$file = func_get_arg(0);
		$line = func_get_arg(1);
	}
	else if ($num_args == 1)
		$message = func_get_arg(0);

	// Set a default title and gzip setting if the script failed before $forum_config could be populated
	if (empty($forum_config))
	{
		$forum_config['o_board_title'] = 'PunBB';
		$forum_config['o_gzip'] = '0';
	}

	// Empty all output buffers and stop buffering
	while (@ob_end_clean());

	// "Restart" output buffering if we are using ob_gzhandler (since the gzip header is already sent)
	if (!empty($forum_config['o_gzip']) && extension_loaded('zlib') && !empty($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING']) && (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'], 'gzip') !== false || strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'], 'deflate') !== false))
		ob_start('ob_gzhandler');

?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<title>Error - <?php echo forum_htmlencode($forum_config['o_board_title']) ?></title>
</head>
<body style="margin: 40px; font: 85%/130% verdana, arial, sans-serif; color: #333;">

<h1>An error was encountered</h1>
<hr />
<?php

	if (isset($message))
		echo '<p>'.$message.'</p>'."\n";

	if ($num_args > 1)
	{
		if (defined('FORUM_DEBUG'))
		{
			if (isset($file) && isset($line))
				echo '<p><em>The error occurred on line '.$line.' in '.$file.'</em></p>'."\n";

			$db_error = isset($GLOBALS['forum_db']) ? $GLOBALS['forum_db']->error() : array();
			if (!empty($db_error['error_msg']))
			{
				echo '<p><strong>Database reported:</strong> '.forum_htmlencode($db_error['error_msg']).(($db_error['error_no']) ? ' (Errno: '.$db_error['error_no'].')' : '').'.</p>'."\n";

				if ($db_error['error_sql'] != '')
					echo '<p><strong>Failed query:</strong> <code>'.forum_htmlencode($db_error['error_sql']).'</code></p>'."\n";
			}
		}
		else
			echo '<p><strong>Note:</strong> For detailed error information (necessary for troubleshooting), enable "DEBUG mode". To enable "DEBUG mode", open up the file config.php in a text editor, add a line that looks like "define(\'FORUM_DEBUG\', 1);" (without the quotation marks), and re-upload the file. Once you\'ve solved the problem, it is recommended that "DEBUG mode" be turned off again (just remove the line from the file and re-upload it).</p>'."\n";
	}

?>

</body>
</html>
<?php

	// If a database connection was established (before this error) we close it
	if (isset($GLOBALS['forum_db']))
		$GLOBALS['forum_db']->close();

	exit;
}

// Check the text is CAPSED
function check_is_all_caps($text)
{
	return (bool)/**/(utf8_strtoupper($text) == $text && utf8_strtolower($text) != $text);
}