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The employer entity's own contribution, if any, is generally financed by an appropriation but could be financed by earned revenue or other sources.

Sometimes, the employer entity's own contribution is financed by earned revenue.

The employer entity's own contribution is always financed by charitable giving.

The collections are earmarked by law to a special fund from which receipts are made available to finance Customs Service operations to the extent provided by current appropriations.

The receipts are made available to finance Customs Service operations.

The earmarks on collections are not required by law.

The receipt is earmarked to the Harbor Maintenance trust fund.

The harbor maintenance trust fund is the beneficiary of the receipt.

The earmarked receipt is for construction services.

State and local surplus/deficita

The state has a visible surplus and deficita.

The government provides every visible surplus in the data.

Some investments in stewardship land, for example national parks, will be reported by both 1) the number of acres used as a park or an historic site in the stewardship land category, and 2) by the number of physical units identified as national parks in the heritage assets category.

The number of acres used and the number of physical units used on stewardship land are both reported.

Some investments in stewardship land are reported only by number of acres used.

This term comes from the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, which established these fees.

The fees were established by the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985.

The fees weren't established in the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985.

Commissioned by Viceroy Lord Curzon, it was paid for by voluntary contributions from the maharajas and nawabs.

Employed by Viceroy Lord Curzon, it was funded by voluntary contributions.

It was not paid for by voluntary contributions and instead by the government.

Therefore, the recipient entity recognizes the transfer-in as an other financing source, and the transferring entity recognizes the transfer-out as a negative financing source.

The transfer-in is recognized by the recipient entity as another source of financing.

The transfer-in is recognized by the recipient entity as a negative financing source.

REVOLVING FUND - A fund consisting of permanent appropriation and expenditures of collections, from both the public and other Governmental agencies and accounts, that are earmarked to finance a continuing cycle of business-type operations.

It was a fund that had continuing finances.

It was a fund that quickly depleted.

The amount of the payment reflects the difference between (a) the benefits that the OASDHI trust funds would have paid to railroad workers and their families if railroad employment had been covered by OASDHI and (b) the payroll taxes that the OASDHI trust funds would have received if railroad employment had been covered by OASDHI.

The payment is adjusted to reflect benefits and taxes.

The payment amount does not reflect any differences.

The Treasury may be deemed to have borrowed from the public to finance the outlays for which the entity borrowed, and thus to have incurred a corresponding interest cost of its own.

The Treasury may have borrowed money belonging to the public.

The Treasury never borrows money.

There is no net inflow of resources.

There isn't a net flow inflow of resources.

There is a net inflow of resources.

Outlays also occur when interest on the Treasury debt held by the public accrues and when the Government issues bonds, notes, debentures, monetary credits, or other cash-equivalent instruments in order to liquidate obligations.

The interest on treasury is held by the public.

The interest on treasury is not held by the public.

DIRECT LOAN -A disbursement of funds by the government to a nonfederal borrower under a contract that requires the repayment of such funds within a certain time with or without interest.

A loan requires a contract and a repayment of funds.

Loans may be under a contract or not depending on who disbursed the funds.

That legislation, House Bill 4078, would also use a separate state account to collect the money.

A separate state account would collect money under this bill.

This bill would require that all money be collected in a single account.

Stewardship resources are investments by the Federal Government for the benefit of the Nation.

Stewardship resources are investments by the federal government.

Stewardship resources are privately held funds that are only accessible to the wealthy.

, amounts deposited to receipt accounts), and (b) collections credited to appropriation or fund accounts.

Collections can be credited to fund accounts or appropriation accounts.

Collections may only be credited to appropriation accounts.

The financing of these benefits may include contributions paid by the employer entity to the retirement fund.

An employer may pay for the benefits via a retirement plan.

Employers never contribute to retirement plans.

Land that is acquired for or in connection with items of general PP&amp

Items of general PP& are connected to the land acquired.

Land that is acquired has no connection with items of general PP&.

Such PP and E consists of Federal mission PP and E, heritage assets, and stewardship land.

Such PP and E include heritage assets and stewardship property.

Heritage assets have never been a part of such PP and E.

Individual account proposals also differ as to whether individuals' participation would be mandatory or voluntary.

Some proposals for individual accounts allow voluntary participation.

The only option for individual accounts is to make participation mandatory.

Allowance Allocation

Granting a stipend.

Rejecting a stipend.

It does not include expenses for internal Federal education and training.

It does not include expenses for federal education training.

It does include expenses for federal education training.

Lastly, revenue and spending related to Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and other U.S. territories are counted in the federal unified budget but not in NIPA.

Revenue and spending related to Puerto Rico are counted in the federal unified budget.

The federal unified budget shows the revenue in Canada, exclusively.

TRUST REVOLVING FUNDS -Accounts that record permanent appropriation and expenditure of collections used to carry out a cycle of business type operations in accordance with a statute that designates the fund as a trust fund.

Where Trust Revolving Funds are concerned, the classification of the monies as a "trust fund" is governed by statute.

The designation of "funds" as "trust funds" is decided by the individuals who are handling the fund.

Intragovernmental sales of goods and services by a revolving fund.

Sales from one government department to another utilizing a revolving fund.

Sales between government and private firms of goods and services by a static fund.

Interest on uninvested funds received by direct loan and guaranteed loan financing accounts.

Uninvested funds received by guaranteed loan financing accounts and direct loan have interest.

There is no interest on uninvested funds received by direct loan.

Social insurance taxes and contributions do, however, include payments made by or on behalf of Federal employees to social insurance plans, such as Social Security and Medicare.

Payments made by or on behalf of Federal employees are included by social insurance taxes and contributions.

Payments made by or on behalf of Federal employees are not included by social insurance taxes and contributions.

Since the donation of such PP and E does not affect the net cost or net position of the recipient entity, it is not a revenue, a gain, or an other financing source.

The donation does not affect the net cost or net position.

The donation affects the net cost and net position.

Accounting for Direct Loans and Loan Guarantees

Direct loans and loan guarantees can be accounted for.

There is no way to account for any kind of loan.

ALLOCATIONS - The amount of obligational authority transferred from one agency, bureau, or account that is set aside in a transfer appropriation account to carry out the purpose of the parent appropriation or fund.

Obligational authority can be transferred to an appropriation account.

Obligational authority can be transferred from a private individual as a allocation.

1 Revenue 2 Attributable Cost 3 Contibution to Institutional Cost 4Cost Coverage

There are 4 parts involved.

Only cost coverage is discussed.

Stewardship Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP and E) - property owned by the Federal Government and meeting the definition of one of the following three

Stewardship Property, Plant, and Equipment is property owned by the federal government.

Stewardship Property, Plant, and Equipment is property owned by county commissioners.

Borrowing is not included as other financing sources, since it does not increase the net resources of the reporting entities.

Borrowing doesn't raise resources of the reporting entities so it isn't included/

Borrowing is included as other financial sources because it increases net resources.

Thus, in both cases, the interest received by the financing account is earned through exchange transactions with Treasury and is an offset to the financing account's related costs of operations.

The financing account receives interest from transactions with the Treasury.

The financing account does not receive interest from transactions with the Treasury.

User fees, Harbor Maintenance trust fund.

Harbor Maintenance trust fund user fees.

Harbor food fund, free.

The cash surplus/deficit excludes interest earnings on trust fund assets and interest expense associated with the assumed borrowing.

Certain interest expense and interest earnings were not included in the cash surplus.

The cash deficit includes interest expense associated with the assumed borrowing.

Budget authority may be classified by period of availability (one year, multiple-year, or no year), by nature of the authority (current or permanent), by the manner of determining the amount available (definite or indefinite), or as gross (without reduction of offsetting collections) and net (with reductions of offsetting collections).

Net is one of the ways in which it's possible to classify budget authority.

Budget authority can't be classified by any means other than availability.

AUTHORITY TO BORROW - Authority to borrow is a subset of budget authority.

One of the subcategories of budget authority is authority to borrow.

Authority to borrow is its own standalone category

The source of balances for some revolving funds may not be predominantly exchange revenue.

Balances may not be solely from exchange revenue.

The source of balances contributes nothing.

The exception, stewardship PP&E, consists of Federal mission PP&E, heritage assets, and stewardship land.

Federal Mission PP&E is considered one of the exceptions.

The heritage assets aren't considered to be exceptions.

Regularly comparing contract expenditures withthe delegation of procurement authority to ensure that the agency does not exceed its authorized level of total expenditures.

There are reasons to regularly compare contract expenditures.

Contract expenditures are not compared on a regular basis.

The amount of time available for the

The available time for something or someone.

Funds available for.

REIMBURSEMENTS - Sums received as payment or advance payment for goods or services furnished either to the public or to another federal government account.

Reimbursements are received payments.

''Reimbursements are not related to finances''

FEDERAL MISSION PROPERTY, PLANT, & EQUIPMENT (PP&E) -Items used to meet a Federal Government mission in which the specific PP&E used is an integral part of the output of the mission.

PP&E are items used to meet a Federal Government mission.

PP&E are items used to meet a private companies mission.

Stewardship PP and E would include stewardship land (that is, land not acquired for or in connection with general property, plant, and equipment); heritage assets (for example, Federal monuments and memorials and historically or culturally significant property); and Federal mission property, plant, and equipment (for example, space exploration and military weapons systems).

One example of a heritage asset would be a federal memorial, like the Jefferson Memorial.

Stewardship land is land that is acquired for federal monuments.

In the case of state and local governments, directed flows are known as unfunded mandates.

Directed flows in state and local governments are known as unfunded mandates.

Unfunded mandates are a thing of the past and don't exist in todays government.

GOVERNMENTAL RECEIPTS - Collections from the public that result primarily from the exercise of the Government's sovereign or governmental powers.

Governmental receipts are public collections.

Governmental receipts are private.

The interest that the entity pays on its borrowings is a cost to the entity and an inflow of resources to the Treasury.

Resources flow toward the Treasury from the interest paid by the entity.

The interest paid by the entity never reaches the Treasury.

The source of balances for some trust revolving funds may not be predominantly exchange revenue.

The source of balances for some trust revolving funds might not be mainly exchange revenue.

The source of the balance for some trust revolving funds is always exchange revenue.

Since the payment is not demanded or earned, it is an other financing source to FCIC rather than a revenue.

The payment not being earned or demanded makes it an other financing source according to the FCIC.

The payment isn't earned or demanded, which makes it revenue to FCIC rather than an other financing source.

In broad terms, the employer entity contribution is an inflow of resources to the retirement fund as part of this exchange transaction.

As part of this exchange transaction, the employer entity contribution is an inflow of resources to the retirement fund, in broad terms.

The employer entity contribution does not represent and inflow of resources to the retirement fund.

However, it also authorizes HUD to exempt payments

HUD has the authority to exempt some payments.

HUD may not exempt payments for any reason.

FINANCING ACCOUNT -A non-budget account associated with each credit program account.

There are different types of accounts for each credit program.

A financing account is strictly budget based.

At a minimum, These budgets covered central staff salaries and training and security hardware and software.

Covered items included salaries, training, security hardware and software.

The budget did not cover salary of staff.

Again, these financial benefits do not factor in the gain-sharing program's administrative costs.

The program's administration costs are not factored into the financial benefits.

The gain-sharing program's administrative costs include the financial benefits.

Negative subsidies on post-1991 direct loans and loan guarantees.

Post-1991 direct loans and loan guarantees have negative subsidies.

Positive subsidies on post-1991 direct loans and loan guarantees.

Think of the one-night payroll alone, and renting the Statue of Liberty.

You can rent the Statue of Liberty.

The Statue of Liberty does not allow visitors.

Borrowing from Treasury, the Federal Financing Bank, or other Government accounts.

Borrowing from Treasury, the Federal Financing Bank, or other Government accounts.

Lending to Treasury, the Federal Financing Bank, or other Government accounts.

In broad terms, the employer entity contribution is an inflow of resources to the health benefits plan as part of this exchange transaction.

The contribution is basically an inflow of resources.

The employer causes an outflow of resources.

The financing of the imputed cost is also imputed to the receiving entity.

The attributed cost of the finances is also attributed to the acceptance of entity.

The finances have no effect on the entity.

Department of Housing and Urban Development's budget, including unexpended

The department of Housing and Urban Development has a budget.

The department of Housing and Urban Development has no a budget.

For revolving funds and trust revolving funds, as explained elsewhere, the interest is normally but not always an exchange revenue.

For revolving funds and trusts revolving funds, interest is usually exchange revenue.

Interest is incoming revenue for revolving funds and trusts.

The eight infrastructures identified were (1) information and communications; (2) banking and finance; (3) water supply; (4) aviation, highway, mass transit, pipelines, rail, and waterborne commerce; (5) emergency law enforcement; (6) emergency fire services and continuity of government; (7) electric power and oil and gas production and storage; and (8) public health services.

Banking and Finance was one of the 8 infrastructures identified.

Public Health Services weren't considered one of the 8 infrastructures identified.

Section 712(1) authorizes GAO to investigate all matters related to the receipt, disbursement, and use of public money, and there is no doubt that public money was used to fund the activities of the NEPDG.

Public money was used to fund the NEPDG.

NEPDG is innocent of any and all accusations.

federally-imposed limit and require State agencies to establish a Statewide limit on the dependent care reimbursement paid to participants in the Food Stamp Employment and Training Program

State agencies are required to set a limit on dependent care reimbursement.

No limit is necessary for reimbursement to participants in the program.

1, Objectives of Federal Financial Reporting as the monetary value of resources used (para.

Objects of federal finance report as money and resource used

Federal finance reports ignore money

1 is the easy-to-forget point that money shouldn't be able to buy influence with a democratic government.

Money shouldn't be able to buy influence.

Money definitely should be able to buy influence.

Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 2000, Pub.

In 2000 an Appropriations Act was enacted for the Commerce, Justice, and State departments.

This Appropriations Act wasn't created until 2005.

In DOD, incentives are centered on obtaining scarce funding on an annual basis in a competitive environment to meet predetermined and typically optimistic program schedules.

The program schedules in the DOD are usually optimistic.

The program schedules in the DOD are usually pessimistic.

For example, the federal government provides funding- such as grants, loans, or loan guarantees-to state and local governments to finance the construction and improvement of the nation's highways, mass transit systems, and water systems.

Our nation's mass transit systems receive funding from the federal government.

No federal funding is ever used for highway construction.

APPROPRIATION -In most cases, appropriations are a form of budget authority provided by law that permits federal agencies to incur obligations and make payments out of the Treasury for specified purposes.

If it's for a specified purpose, federal agencies are allowed to make payments through the Treasury.

Federal agencies are not allowed to make payments from the Treasury under any circumstances.

ENTITLEMENT PROGRAM - A program in which the federal government becomes automatically obligated to provide benefits to members of a specific group who meet the requirements established by law.

An entitlement is the federal government giving a group something.

An entitlement is the local government giving a group something.

This responsibility applies to all resources, both financial and physical, whether entrusted to public officials or others by their own constituencies or by other levels of government.

This responsibility applies to both financial and physical resources.

This responsibility does not apply to either financial and physical resources.

to add a deduction for household members who make legally obligated child support payments to or for an individual living outside of the household.

Add a deduction for household members who make legally obligated child support payments to a person who is not living as part of the household.

Remove a deduction for household members who make legally obligated child support payments.

Prior to that, disbursing officers usually approved vouchers for payment.

Previously, vouchers for payment were approved by disbursing officers.

Disbursing officers have never approved vouchers for payment.

wIndicates inventions financed with Federal funds to which the government has patent rights, in accordance

W) Indicates inventions financed with Federal funds to which the government has patent rights.

W) Does not indicate inventions financed with Federal funds to which the government has patent rights.

If it wasn't for the grant, we couldn't continue to do the work we are doing.

We would have to stop our work without the grant.

If the grant had not been approved, we would still be able to continue our work with funds from other sources.

The purpose of depositing funds into an attorney's trust account was either for short-term deposits with immediate access to the funds, or for small amounts whose interest would not exceed the costs attendant to separate accounting.

The purpose of depositing funds into an attorney's trust account was the maintain account liquidity.

The purpose of depositing funds into an attorney's trust account was to freeze up the assets.

The authority to spend offsetting collections is a form of budget authority.

Budget authority includes the authority to spend offsetting collections.

The spending of offsetting collections cannot be authorized by anyone.

GAGAS extends this requirement to include contract provisions and grant agreements.

GAGAS has an extension to this requirement.

GAGAS does not require anything to do this.

An example of a grant with a split purpose is a grant issued to a teaching hospital to perform both medical education and medical research.

A grant has a split purpose if it funds two separate disciplines.

a split grant funds one discipline.

They are collected by the Minerals Management Service (MMS) of the Department of the Interior, which

The Minerals Management Service collects them.

The Minerals Management Service is not part of the Department of the Interior.

Effectively and efficiently implementing some of these practices could require funding for computer software and hardware, additional staff, and/or training.

Efficiently and effectively implementing some of these practices would require funding for computer hardware and software, as well as additional staff, or/and training.

Some of these practices would not require funding, but most of them would.

The two-year program is fully funded under the Justice Department's Grants to Encourage Arrest Policies and Enforcement of Protection Orders initiative.

The program was funded by the Justice Department.

The program has no funding, just some donations.

Is paying for what we get really the essential us ? Listen instead to the subtext of the president's recent, acclaimed State of the Union message.

There is subtext about paying for what we get in the President's State of the Union message.

The President has not stated anything about paying for what we get.

how do they pay for it how is it financed

How do they pay for it? How do they finance it?

I know how they finance it.

The rest are specific annual grants that require us to do particular kinds of work.

The yearly grants compel us to do work.

The yearly grants allow us freedom to not do work.

People generally want to give to programs that do quality work because they get results.

Quality programs are preferred donation options.

People prefer to give based only on the program's mission.

Administrative approvals include, but are not limited to, obligation of funds (for example, authorizing the purchase of goods, approving employee travel, approving contracts on behalf of the agency); accepting goods and services delivered to an agency per order or contract; and approving travel vouchers for payment scheduling.

Approving travel vouchers for payment scheduling is included within administrative approvals.

Approving travel vouchers for payment scheduling isn't considered an administrative approval.

These terms are not intended for general application to other federal financial transactions.

These terms are not intended for general application to other federal financial transactions.

These terms are intended for general application to other federal financial transactions.

It is on their behalf that I accepted the award.

The award was accepted on someone's behalf.

The award was not accepted by anyone.

Government and various other federal entities.

The government is comprised of federal entities and agencies.

The Government and various federal task forces.

DEDICATED COLLECTIONS (OR TAXES) - See earmarked taxes.

Dedicated collections are defined the same way as earmarked taxes.

Dedicated Taxes and Dedicated Collections have different definitions.

WINZ was established in 1998 by combining the income support function from the Department of Social Welfare and the employment services and local employment coordination functions from

WINZ was established by joining together certain government functions.

In 2003, WINZ was established as a way of increasing costs.

Number of Grantees

The amount of grantees.

Names of grantees.

and you ought to as your daughters approach the college age uh start finding out about the scholarship money because there is a lot of money out there and uh

You have to start looking out for scholarship money for your daughters' college education.

There is nothing out there to help with your daughters' college fees.

These activities typically require the contribution of local resources such as projects at the national level, special ad hoc efforts, and innovations.

Usually local resources like special ad hoc efforts and innovations are needed for these activities.

These activities need only foreign resources, not local contributions.

Appropriations--a form of budget authority--permit an entity to incur obligations and make payments and thus are a means of financing the entity's cost.

Appropriations are a form of budget authority.

Appropriations are a form of budget concession.

Financially, it shuffles expenses from government to someone else, usually the person being sued.

Expenses would usually be shifted to the person being sued.

The government is fine with paying all expenses necessary.