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Opiate

Opiate is a term classically used in pharmacology to mean a drug derived from opium . Opioid , a more modern term , is used to designate all substances , both natural and synthetic , that bind to opioid receptors -LRB- including antagonists -RRB- . Opiates are alkaloid compounds naturally found in the opium poppy plant Papaver somniferum . The psychoactive compounds found in the opium plant include morphine , codeine , and thebaine . All opioids , like opiates , are considered drugs of high abuse potential and are listed on various `` Substance-Control Schedules '' under the Uniform Controlled Substances Act of the United States . In 2013 , between 13 and 20 million people used opiates recreationally -LRB- 0.3 % to 0.4 % of the global population between the ages of 15 and 65 -RRB- .

0 Opiate is a term classically used in pharmacology to mean a drug derived from opium . opium opium 1 Opioid , a more modern term , is used to designate all substances , both natural and synthetic , that bind to opioid receptors -LRB- including antagonists -RRB- . Opioid Opioid 2 Opiates are alkaloid compounds naturally found in the opium poppy plant Papaver somniferum . opium opium alkaloid alkaloid opium poppy Papaver somniferum 3 4 The psychoactive compounds found in the opium plant include morphine , codeine , and thebaine . opium opium morphine morphine codeine codeine thebaine thebaine 5 All opioids , like opiates , are considered drugs of high abuse potential and are listed on various `` Substance-Control Schedules '' under the Uniform Controlled Substances Act of the United States . Uniform Controlled Substances Act Uniform Controlled Substances Act 6 7 8 In 2013 , between 13 and 20 million people used opiates recreationally -LRB- 0.3 % to 0.4 % of the global population between the ages of 15 and 65 -RRB- . 9

Nyungwe_Forest

The Nyungwe rainforest is located in southwestern Rwanda , at the border with Burundi , to the south , and Lake Kivu and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west . The Nyungwe rainforest is probably the best preserved montane rainforest in Central Africa . It is located in the watershed between the basin of the river Congo to the west and the basin of the river Nile to the east . From the east side of the Nyungwe forest comes also one of the branches of the Nile sources . Nyungwe Forest National Park was established in 2004 and covers an area of approximately 970 km2 of rainforest , bamboo , grassland , swamps , and bogs . The nearest town is Cyangugu , 54 km to the west . Mount Bigugu is located within the park borders .

0 The Nyungwe rainforest is located in southwestern Rwanda , at the border with Burundi , to the south , and Lake Kivu and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west . Rwanda Rwanda Burundi Burundi Lake Kivu Lake Kivu Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo rainforest rainforest 1 The Nyungwe rainforest is probably the best preserved montane rainforest in Central Africa . rainforest rainforest 2 It is located in the watershed between the basin of the river Congo to the west and the basin of the river Nile to the east . river Congo Congo River Nile Nile 3 From the east side of the Nyungwe forest comes also one of the branches of the Nile sources . Nile Nile 4 5 6 Nyungwe Forest National Park was established in 2004 and covers an area of approximately 970 km2 of rainforest , bamboo , grassland , swamps , and bogs . rainforest rainforest bamboo bamboo grassland grassland 7 The nearest town is Cyangugu , 54 km to the west . Cyangugu Cyangugu, Rwanda 8 Mount Bigugu is located within the park borders . Mount Bigugu Mount Bigugu 9

One_Sweet_Day

`` One Sweet Day '' is a song by American singer Mariah Carey and R&B group Boyz II Men . The song was written by Carey , Walter Afanasieff and Boyz II Men : Wanya Morris , Shawn Stockman , Nathan Morris , and Michael McCary . `` One Sweet Day '' was produced by Carey and Afanasieff for her fifth studio album , Daydream , and was released as the album 's second single on . The song speaks about the death of a loved one , how the protagonist took their presence for granted and misses them , and finally about seeing the person in heaven . Both Carey and Boyz II Men wrote the song about specific people in their lives , being inspired by sufferers of the AIDS epidemic , which was globally prevalent at that time . `` One Sweet Day '' received widespread acclaim from critics , many of whom praised its lyrical content and vocals , as well as calling it a standout track from Daydream . It was ranked first in Rolling Stones reader 's poll for the Best Collaboration of All Time . The song spent 16 weeks atop the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States , becoming the longest running number one song on the chart . Subsequently , `` One Sweet Day '' became the Billboards most successful song of the 1990s , topping the Hot 100 decade-end chart . Internationally , the song topped the charts in Canada and New Zealand , and reached the top-ten in Australia , Belgium , France , Ireland , the Netherlands , Norway , Sweden and the United Kingdom . Carey performed `` One Sweet Day '' live alongside Boyz II Men at the 38th Grammy Awards ceremony , held on February 26 , 1996 . Additionally , the song was performed at Princess Diana 's memorial service in September 1997 . `` One Sweet Day '' was part of the set list on several of Carey 's succeeding tours , making its debut during the album 's accompanying set of concerts , the Daydream World Tour . It is featured on her compilation albums , # 1 's -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , Greatest Hits -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , The Ballads -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , and # 1 to Infinity -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . The music video for `` One Sweet Day '' was filmed in February 1995 , and features snippets of Carey and Boyz II Men in and around the studio , and recording the song . The busy schedule of both Carey and Boyz II Men did not allow time to record a proper video . The singer later said that she was content a real music video was never filmed , fearing that no video could truly capture the song 's strong lyrical message . Critics felt the video choice was wise , and agreed that the simple concept paid homage to the song 's selfless message .

0 `` One Sweet Day '' is a song by American singer Mariah Carey and R&B group Boyz II Men . Mariah Carey Mariah Carey Boyz II Men Boyz II Men R&B Contemporary R&B 1 The song was written by Carey , Walter Afanasieff and Boyz II Men : Wanya Morris , Shawn Stockman , Nathan Morris , and Michael McCary . Boyz II Men Boyz II Men Walter Afanasieff Walter Afanasieff Nathan Morris Nathan Morris Michael McCary Michael McCary Shawn Stockman Shawn Stockman Wanya Morris Wanya Morris 2 `` One Sweet Day '' was produced by Carey and Afanasieff for her fifth studio album , Daydream , and was released as the album 's second single on . Daydream Daydream (Mariah Carey album) 3 The song speaks about the death of a loved one , how the protagonist took their presence for granted and misses them , and finally about seeing the person in heaven . 4 Both Carey and Boyz II Men wrote the song about specific people in their lives , being inspired by sufferers of the AIDS epidemic , which was globally prevalent at that time . Boyz II Men Boyz II Men AIDS AIDS 5 6 7 `` One Sweet Day '' received widespread acclaim from critics , many of whom praised its lyrical content and vocals , as well as calling it a standout track from Daydream . Daydream Daydream (Mariah Carey album) 8 It was ranked first in Rolling Stones reader 's poll for the Best Collaboration of All Time . 9 The song spent 16 weeks atop the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States , becoming the longest running number one song on the chart . longest running number one song on the chart List of Billboard Hot 100 chart achievements and milestones 10 Subsequently , `` One Sweet Day '' became the Billboards most successful song of the 1990s , topping the Hot 100 decade-end chart . 11 Internationally , the song topped the charts in Canada and New Zealand , and reached the top-ten in Australia , Belgium , France , Ireland , the Netherlands , Norway , Sweden and the United Kingdom . 12 13 14 Carey performed `` One Sweet Day '' live alongside Boyz II Men at the 38th Grammy Awards ceremony , held on February 26 , 1996 . Boyz II Men Boyz II Men 38th Grammy Awards 38th Grammy Awards 15 Additionally , the song was performed at Princess Diana 's memorial service in September 1997 . Princess Diana Diana, Princess of Wales 16 `` One Sweet Day '' was part of the set list on several of Carey 's succeeding tours , making its debut during the album 's accompanying set of concerts , the Daydream World Tour . Daydream Daydream (Mariah Carey album) set list set list Daydream World Tour Daydream World Tour 17 It is featured on her compilation albums , # 1 's -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , Greatest Hits -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , The Ballads -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , and # 1 to Infinity -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . Greatest Hits Greatest Hits (Mariah Carey album) The Ballads The Ballads (Mariah Carey album) 18 19 20 The music video for `` One Sweet Day '' was filmed in February 1995 , and features snippets of Carey and Boyz II Men in and around the studio , and recording the song . Boyz II Men Boyz II Men 21 The busy schedule of both Carey and Boyz II Men did not allow time to record a proper video . Boyz II Men Boyz II Men 22 The singer later said that she was content a real music video was never filmed , fearing that no video could truly capture the song 's strong lyrical message . 23 Critics felt the video choice was wise , and agreed that the simple concept paid homage to the song 's selfless message . 24

Omaha,_Nebraska

Omaha -LRB- -LSB- ˈoʊməhɑː -RSB- -RRB- is the largest city in the state of Nebraska and the county seat of Douglas County . Omaha is located in the Midwestern United States on the Missouri River , about 10 mi north of the mouth of the Platte River . Omaha is the anchor of the Omaha-Council Bluffs metropolitan area , which includes Council Bluffs , Iowa , across the Missouri River from Omaha . According to the 2010 census , Omaha 's population was 408,958 , making it the nation 's 43rd-largest city . According to the 2014 Population Estimates , Omaha 's population was 446,599 . Including its suburbs , Omaha formed the 60th-largest metropolitan area in the United States in 2013 , with an estimated population of 895,151 residing in eight counties . The Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont , Nebraska-IA Combined Statistical Area is 931,667 , according to the U.S. Census Bureau 's 2013 estimate . There are nearly 1.3 million residents within the Greater Omaha area , comprising a 50-mile -LRB- 80 km -RRB- radius of Downtown Omaha , the city 's center . Omaha 's pioneer period began in 1854 , when the city was founded by speculators from neighboring Council Bluffs , Iowa . The city was founded along the Missouri River , and a crossing called Lone Tree Ferry earned the city its nickname , the `` Gateway to the West '' . Omaha introduced this new West to the world in 1898 , when it played host to the World 's Fair , dubbed the Trans-Mississippi Exposition . During the 19th century , Omaha 's central location in the United States spurred the city to become an important national transportation hub . Throughout the rest of the 19th century , the transportation and jobbing sectors were important in the city , along with its railroads and breweries . In the 20th century , the Omaha Stockyards , once the world 's largest , and its meatpacking plants gained international prominence . Today , Omaha is the home to the headquarters of four Fortune 500 companies : mega-conglomerate Berkshire Hathaway ; one of the world 's largest construction companies , Kiewit Corporation ; insurance and financial firm Mutual of Omaha ; and the United States ' largest railroad operator , Union Pacific Corporation . Berkshire Hathaway is headed by local investor Warren Buffett , one of the richest people in the world , according to a decade 's worth of Forbes Magazine rankings , some of which have ranked him as high as No. 1 . Omaha is also the home to five Fortune 1000 headquarters : Green Plains Renewable Energy , TD Ameritrade , Valmont Industries , Werner Enterprises , and West Corporation . Also headquartered in Omaha are First National Bank of Omaha , the largest privately held bank in the United States ; three of the nation 's largest 10 architecture/engineering firms : DLR Group , HDR , Inc. , and Leo A Daly ; the Gallup Organization , of Gallup Poll fame ; and its riverfront Gallup University . Enron began in Omaha as Northern Natural Gas in 1930 , before taking over a smaller Houston company in 1985 to form InterNorth , which Kenneth Lay moved permanently to Houston , in 1987 . The modern economy of Omaha is diverse and built on skilled knowledge jobs . In 2009 , Forbes identified Omaha as the nation 's number one `` Best Bang-For-The Buck City '' and ranked it number one on `` America 's Fastest-Recovering Cities '' list . Tourism in Omaha benefits the city 's economy greatly , with the annual College World Series and Triple Crown SlumpBuster providing important revenue and the city 's Henry Doorly Zoo serving as the top attraction in Nebraska as well as being named the best zoo in the world by Trip Advisor in 2014 . Omaha hosted the U.S. Olympic swim trials in 2008 , 2012 , 2016 , and will host them again in 2020 . Notable modern Omaha inventions include : the bobby pin and the `` pink hair curler '' , at Omaha 's Tip Top ; Butter Brickle Ice Cream and the Reuben sandwich , conceived by a chef at the then-Blackstone Hotel on 36th and Farnam Streets ; cake mix , developed by Duncan Hines , then a division of Omaha 's Nebraska Consolidated Mills , the forerunner to today 's ConAgra Foods ; center-pivot irrigation by the Omaha company now known as Valmont Corporation ; Raisin Bran , developed by Omaha 's Skinner Macaroni Co. ; the ski lift , in 1936 , by Omaha 's Union Pacific Corp ; the `` Top 40 '' radio format , pioneered by Todd Storz , scion of Omaha 's Storz Brewing Co. , and head of Storz Broadcasting , which was the first in the U.S. to use the `` Top 40 '' format at Omaha 's KOWH Radio ; and the TV dinner , developed by Omaha 's Carl Swanson Co. .

0 Omaha -LRB- -LSB- ˈoʊməhɑː -RSB- -RRB- is the largest city in the state of Nebraska and the county seat of Douglas County . Nebraska Nebraska Douglas County Douglas County, Nebraska County List of counties in Nebraska Douglas Douglas County, Nebraska county seat county seat 1 Omaha is located in the Midwestern United States on the Missouri River , about 10 mi north of the mouth of the Platte River . Midwestern United States Midwestern United States Missouri River Missouri River Platte River Platte River 2 Omaha is the anchor of the Omaha-Council Bluffs metropolitan area , which includes Council Bluffs , Iowa , across the Missouri River from Omaha . Missouri River Missouri River Omaha-Council Bluffs metropolitan area Omaha-Council Bluffs metropolitan area metropolitan area metropolitan area 3 According to the 2010 census , Omaha 's population was 408,958 , making it the nation 's 43rd-largest city . 2010 2010 United States Census 43rd List of United States cities by population 2010 census 2010 United States Census 4 According to the 2014 Population Estimates , Omaha 's population was 446,599 . 5 Including its suburbs , Omaha formed the 60th-largest metropolitan area in the United States in 2013 , with an estimated population of 895,151 residing in eight counties . metropolitan area metropolitan area counties County (United States) 6 The Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont , Nebraska-IA Combined Statistical Area is 931,667 , according to the U.S. Census Bureau 's 2013 estimate . Nebraska Nebraska 7 There are nearly 1.3 million residents within the Greater Omaha area , comprising a 50-mile -LRB- 80 km -RRB- radius of Downtown Omaha , the city 's center . Downtown Omaha Downtown Omaha 8 9 10 Omaha 's pioneer period began in 1854 , when the city was founded by speculators from neighboring Council Bluffs , Iowa . 11 The city was founded along the Missouri River , and a crossing called Lone Tree Ferry earned the city its nickname , the `` Gateway to the West '' . Missouri River Missouri River Lone Tree Ferry Lone Tree Ferry 12 Omaha introduced this new West to the world in 1898 , when it played host to the World 's Fair , dubbed the Trans-Mississippi Exposition . Trans-Mississippi Exposition Trans-Mississippi Exposition 13 During the 19th century , Omaha 's central location in the United States spurred the city to become an important national transportation hub . transportation hub Transportation in Omaha 14 Throughout the rest of the 19th century , the transportation and jobbing sectors were important in the city , along with its railroads and breweries . jobbing Wholesale railroads Railroads in Omaha breweries Brewery 15 In the 20th century , the Omaha Stockyards , once the world 's largest , and its meatpacking plants gained international prominence . Omaha Stockyards Omaha Stockyards meatpacking meatpacking 16 17 18 Today , Omaha is the home to the headquarters of four Fortune 500 companies : mega-conglomerate Berkshire Hathaway ; one of the world 's largest construction companies , Kiewit Corporation ; insurance and financial firm Mutual of Omaha ; and the United States ' largest railroad operator , Union Pacific Corporation . Fortune 500 Fortune 500 Berkshire Hathaway Berkshire Hathaway Kiewit Corporation Kiewit Corporation Mutual of Omaha Mutual of Omaha Union Pacific Corporation Union Pacific Corporation Union Pacific Union Pacific 19 Berkshire Hathaway is headed by local investor Warren Buffett , one of the richest people in the world , according to a decade 's worth of Forbes Magazine rankings , some of which have ranked him as high as No. 1 . Berkshire Hathaway Berkshire Hathaway Warren Buffett Warren Buffett Forbes Magazine Forbes Magazine Forbes Forbes 20 Omaha is also the home to five Fortune 1000 headquarters : Green Plains Renewable Energy , TD Ameritrade , Valmont Industries , Werner Enterprises , and West Corporation . Fortune 1000 Fortune 1000 Green Plains Renewable Energy Green Plains Renewable Energy TD Ameritrade TD Ameritrade Valmont Industries Valmont Industries Werner Enterprises Werner Enterprises West Corporation West Corporation 21 Also headquartered in Omaha are First National Bank of Omaha , the largest privately held bank in the United States ; three of the nation 's largest 10 architecture/engineering firms : DLR Group , HDR , Inc. , and Leo A Daly ; the Gallup Organization , of Gallup Poll fame ; and its riverfront Gallup University . First National Bank of Omaha First National Bank of Omaha DLR Group DLR Group Leo A Daly Leo A Daly Gallup Organization Gallup Organization Gallup Poll Gallup Poll 22 Enron began in Omaha as Northern Natural Gas in 1930 , before taking over a smaller Houston company in 1985 to form InterNorth , which Kenneth Lay moved permanently to Houston , in 1987 . Enron Enron InterNorth Enron Kenneth Lay Kenneth Lay 23 24 25 The modern economy of Omaha is diverse and built on skilled knowledge jobs . economy of Omaha economy of Omaha 26 In 2009 , Forbes identified Omaha as the nation 's number one `` Best Bang-For-The Buck City '' and ranked it number one on `` America 's Fastest-Recovering Cities '' list . City City (Nebraska) Forbes Forbes 27 Tourism in Omaha benefits the city 's economy greatly , with the annual College World Series and Triple Crown SlumpBuster providing important revenue and the city 's Henry Doorly Zoo serving as the top attraction in Nebraska as well as being named the best zoo in the world by Trip Advisor in 2014 . Nebraska Nebraska Tourism in Omaha Tourism in Omaha College World Series College World Series Henry Doorly Zoo Henry Doorly Zoo 28 Omaha hosted the U.S. Olympic swim trials in 2008 , 2012 , 2016 , and will host them again in 2020 . 29 30 31 Notable modern Omaha inventions include : the bobby pin and the `` pink hair curler '' , at Omaha 's Tip Top ; Butter Brickle Ice Cream and the Reuben sandwich , conceived by a chef at the then-Blackstone Hotel on 36th and Farnam Streets ; cake mix , developed by Duncan Hines , then a division of Omaha 's Nebraska Consolidated Mills , the forerunner to today 's ConAgra Foods ; center-pivot irrigation by the Omaha company now known as Valmont Corporation ; Raisin Bran , developed by Omaha 's Skinner Macaroni Co. ; the ski lift , in 1936 , by Omaha 's Union Pacific Corp ; the `` Top 40 '' radio format , pioneered by Todd Storz , scion of Omaha 's Storz Brewing Co. , and head of Storz Broadcasting , which was the first in the U.S. to use the `` Top 40 '' format at Omaha 's KOWH Radio ; and the TV dinner , developed by Omaha 's Carl Swanson Co. . Nebraska Nebraska Butter Brickle Butter Brickle Reuben sandwich Reuben sandwich Blackstone Hotel Blackstone Hotel (Omaha, Nebraska) Duncan Hines Duncan Hines Raisin Bran Raisin Bran Union Pacific Union Pacific Todd Storz Todd Storz TV dinner TV dinner 32

Oliver_Reed

Robert Oliver Reed -LRB- 13 February 1938 -- 2 May 1999 -RRB- was an English actor known for his upper-class , macho image , hellraiser lifestyle , and `` tough guy '' roles . Notable films include The Trap -LRB- 1966 -RRB- , Oliver ! -LRB- 1968 -RRB- , Women in Love -LRB- 1969 -RRB- , Hannibal Brooks -LRB- 1969 -RRB- , The Devils -LRB- 1971 -RRB- , The Three Musketeers -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , Tommy -LRB- 1975 -RRB- , Lion of the Desert -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , Castaway -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , The Adventures of Baron Munchausen -LRB- 1988 -RRB- and Funny Bones -LRB- 1995 -RRB- . For Gladiator -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , his final film , Reed was posthumously nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role . At the peak of his career , in 1971 , British exhibitors voted Reed 5th most popular star at the box office .

0 Robert Oliver Reed -LRB- 13 February 1938 -- 2 May 1999 -RRB- was an English actor known for his upper-class , macho image , hellraiser lifestyle , and `` tough guy '' roles . 1 Notable films include The Trap -LRB- 1966 -RRB- , Oliver ! The Trap The Trap (1966 film) 2 -LRB- 1968 -RRB- , Women in Love -LRB- 1969 -RRB- , Hannibal Brooks -LRB- 1969 -RRB- , The Devils -LRB- 1971 -RRB- , The Three Musketeers -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , Tommy -LRB- 1975 -RRB- , Lion of the Desert -LRB- 1981 -RRB- , Castaway -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , The Adventures of Baron Munchausen -LRB- 1988 -RRB- and Funny Bones -LRB- 1995 -RRB- . Women in Love Women in Love (film) Hannibal Brooks Hannibal Brooks The Devils The Devils (film) The Three Musketeers The Three Musketeers (1973 film) Tommy Tommy (1975 film) Lion of the Desert Lion of the Desert Castaway Castaway (film) The Adventures of Baron Munchausen The Adventures of Baron Munchausen Funny Bones Funny Bones 3 For Gladiator -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , his final film , Reed was posthumously nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role . Gladiator Gladiator (2000 film) BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role 4 5 6 At the peak of his career , in 1971 , British exhibitors voted Reed 5th most popular star at the box office . 7

O._J._Simpson_murder_case

The O. J. Simpson murder case -LRB- officially titled People of the State of California v. Orenthal James Simpson , or People v. O. J. Simpson -RRB- was a criminal trial held at the Los Angeles County Superior Court , in which former National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- player and actor O. J. Simpson was tried on two counts of murder for the deaths of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend and restaurant waiter Ron Goldman on June 12 , 1994 . The trial spanned eleven months , from the jury 's swearing-in on November 9 , 1994 . Opening statements were made on January 24 , 1995 , and the verdict was announced on October 3 , 1995 , when Simpson was found not guilty of murder on both counts . According to the USA Today , the case has been described as the `` most publicized '' criminal trial in history . Simpson was represented by a very high-profile defense team -LRB- also referred to as the `` Dream Team '' -RRB- , which was initially led by Robert Shapiro and subsequently led by Johnnie Cochran . The team also included F. Lee Bailey , Alan Dershowitz , Robert Kardashian , Shawn Holley , Carl E. Douglas , and Gerald Uelmen . Barry Scheck and Peter Neufeld were two additional attorneys who specialized in DNA evidence . Deputy District Attorneys Marcia Clark and Christopher Darden believed they had a strong case against Simpson , but Cochran was able to convince the jurors that there was reasonable doubt about the DNA evidence -LRB- a relatively new form of evidence in trials at the time -RRB- , including that the blood sample evidence had allegedly been mishandled by lab scientists and technicians , and about the circumstances surrounding other court exhibits . Cochran and the defense team also alleged other misconduct by the Los Angeles Police Department -LRB- LAPD -RRB- , related to systemic racism . Simpson 's celebrity status , racial issues , and the lengthy televised trial riveted national attention on the so-called `` trial of the century '' . By the end of the criminal trial , national surveys showed dramatic differences in the assessment of Simpson 's guilt or innocence between black and white Americans . After the criminal trial , the Brown and Goldman families filed a civil lawsuit against Simpson . On February 4 , 1997 , the jury found Simpson responsible for both deaths . The families were awarded compensatory and punitive damages totaling $ 33.5 million , but have received only a small portion of that .

0 The O. J. Simpson murder case -LRB- officially titled People of the State of California v. Orenthal James Simpson , or People v. O. J. Simpson -RRB- was a criminal trial held at the Los Angeles County Superior Court , in which former National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- player and actor O. J. Simpson was tried on two counts of murder for the deaths of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend and restaurant waiter Ron Goldman on June 12 , 1994 . Los Angeles County Superior Court Los Angeles County Superior Court criminal trial criminal trial National Football League National Football League O. J. Simpson O. J. Simpson Nicole Brown Simpson Nicole Brown Simpson Ron Goldman Ron Goldman 1 The trial spanned eleven months , from the jury 's swearing-in on November 9 , 1994 . 2 Opening statements were made on January 24 , 1995 , and the verdict was announced on October 3 , 1995 , when Simpson was found not guilty of murder on both counts . 3 According to the USA Today , the case has been described as the `` most publicized '' criminal trial in history . criminal trial criminal trial USA Today USA Today 4 5 6 Simpson was represented by a very high-profile defense team -LRB- also referred to as the `` Dream Team '' -RRB- , which was initially led by Robert Shapiro and subsequently led by Johnnie Cochran . Robert Shapiro Robert Shapiro (lawyer) Johnnie Cochran Johnnie Cochran 7 The team also included F. Lee Bailey , Alan Dershowitz , Robert Kardashian , Shawn Holley , Carl E. Douglas , and Gerald Uelmen . F. Lee Bailey F. Lee Bailey Alan Dershowitz Alan Dershowitz Robert Kardashian Robert Kardashian Shawn Holley Shawn Holley Carl E. Douglas Carl E. Douglas Gerald Uelmen Gerald Uelmen 8 Barry Scheck and Peter Neufeld were two additional attorneys who specialized in DNA evidence . Barry Scheck Barry Scheck Peter Neufeld Peter Neufeld DNA DNA 9 10 11 Deputy District Attorneys Marcia Clark and Christopher Darden believed they had a strong case against Simpson , but Cochran was able to convince the jurors that there was reasonable doubt about the DNA evidence -LRB- a relatively new form of evidence in trials at the time -RRB- , including that the blood sample evidence had allegedly been mishandled by lab scientists and technicians , and about the circumstances surrounding other court exhibits . Marcia Clark Marcia Clark Christopher Darden Christopher Darden DNA DNA 12 Cochran and the defense team also alleged other misconduct by the Los Angeles Police Department -LRB- LAPD -RRB- , related to systemic racism . Los Angeles Police Department Los Angeles Police Department 13 Simpson 's celebrity status , racial issues , and the lengthy televised trial riveted national attention on the so-called `` trial of the century '' . televised trial televised trial trial of the century trial of the century 14 By the end of the criminal trial , national surveys showed dramatic differences in the assessment of Simpson 's guilt or innocence between black and white Americans . criminal trial criminal trial 15 16 17 After the criminal trial , the Brown and Goldman families filed a civil lawsuit against Simpson . criminal trial criminal trial lawsuit lawsuit 18 On February 4 , 1997 , the jury found Simpson responsible for both deaths . 19 The families were awarded compensatory and punitive damages totaling $ 33.5 million , but have received only a small portion of that . 20

Oren_Moverman

Oren Moverman -LRB- born July 4 , 1966 -RRB- is an Israeli-American film director , screenwriter , producer , and former journalist based in New York City .

0 Oren Moverman -LRB- born July 4 , 1966 -RRB- is an Israeli-American film director , screenwriter , producer , and former journalist based in New York City . film director film director Israeli-American Israeli-American screenwriter screenwriter producer film producer journalist journalist New York City New York City 1

On_Golden_Pond_-LRB-1981_film-RRB-

On Golden Pond is a 1981 American drama film directed by Mark Rydell . The screenplay by Ernest Thompson was adapted from his 1979 play of the same name . Henry Fonda won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Motion Picture Drama and the Academy Award for Best Actor in what was his final film role . Co-star Katharine Hepburn won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role and the Academy Award for Best Actress as did Thompson for his script , and there were a further seven Oscar nominations for the film , including Jane Fonda , who played the daughter . The film co-starred Dabney Coleman and Doug McKeon .

0 On Golden Pond is a 1981 American drama film directed by Mark Rydell . Mark Rydell Mark Rydell On Golden Pond On Golden Pond (play) drama film Drama (genre) 1 The screenplay by Ernest Thompson was adapted from his 1979 play of the same name . Ernest Thompson Ernest Thompson screenplay screenplay play of the same name On Golden Pond (play) 2 3 4 Henry Fonda won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Motion Picture Drama and the Academy Award for Best Actor in what was his final film role . Henry Fonda Henry Fonda Academy Award for Best Actor Academy Award for Best Actor 5 Co-star Katharine Hepburn won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role and the Academy Award for Best Actress as did Thompson for his script , and there were a further seven Oscar nominations for the film , including Jane Fonda , who played the daughter . Katharine Hepburn Katharine Hepburn Jane Fonda Jane Fonda BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role Academy Award for Best Actress Academy Award for Best Actress 6 The film co-starred Dabney Coleman and Doug McKeon . Doug McKeon Doug McKeon Dabney Coleman Dabney Coleman 7

Octopus

The octopus -LRB- -LSB- ˈɒktpəs -RSB- or ~ -LSB- əpʊs -RSB- -RRB- is a soft-bodied , eight-armed mollusc of the order Octopoda . The order is grouped within the class Cephalopoda with squids , cuttlefish and nautiloids . Like other cephalopods , the octopus is bilaterally symmetric with two eyes and a beak , with its mouth at the centre point of the arms . The soft body , with its lack of internal or external skeleton , can rapidly alter its shape , appearance and colour , enabling the octopus to squeeze through small gaps . The mantle cavity is used both for respiration and for locomotion , by expelling a jet of water . Octopuses have a complex nervous system and excellent sight , and are among the most intelligent and behaviourally diverse of all invertebrates . Octopuses inhabit various regions of the ocean , including coral reefs , pelagic waters , and the seabed ; some occur in the intertidal zone and others at abyssal depths . Most species grow fast , mature early and are short-lived . During breeding , the male uses a specially adapted arm to deliver a bundle of sperm directly into the female 's mantle cavity , after which he goes into a decline . The female deposits fertilised eggs in a den and cares for them until they hatch , after which she also dies . Octopuses have numerous strategies for to defend themselves against predators , including the expulsion of ink , the use of camouflage and deimatic displays , their ability to jet quickly through the water , and their ability to hide . They trail their eight arms behind them as they swim . All octopuses are venomous , but only one group , the blue-ringed octopuses , is known to be deadly to humans . Around 300 species are recognised . Octopuses appear in mythology as sea monsters like the Kraken of Norway and the Akkorokamui of the Ainu , and probably the Gorgon of ancient Greece . A battle with an octopus appears in Victor Hugo 's book Toilers of the Sea , inspiring other works such as Ian Fleming 's Octopussy . Octopuses appear in Japanese erotic art , shunga . They are eaten by humans in many parts of the world , especially the Mediterranean and the Asian seas .

0 The octopus -LRB- -LSB- ˈɒktpəs -RSB- or ~ -LSB- əpʊs -RSB- -RRB- is a soft-bodied , eight-armed mollusc of the order Octopoda . armed Cephalopod limb mollusc mollusc order order (biology) 1 The order is grouped within the class Cephalopoda with squids , cuttlefish and nautiloids . order order (biology) class Class (biology) Cephalopoda Cephalopoda cuttlefish cuttlefish 2 Like other cephalopods , the octopus is bilaterally symmetric with two eyes and a beak , with its mouth at the centre point of the arms . bilaterally symmetric symmetry in biology beak cephalopod beak 3 The soft body , with its lack of internal or external skeleton , can rapidly alter its shape , appearance and colour , enabling the octopus to squeeze through small gaps . 4 The mantle cavity is used both for respiration and for locomotion , by expelling a jet of water . mantle cavity mantle (mollusc)#Mantle cavity respiration aquatic respiration locomotion aquatic locomotion#Jet propulsion 5 Octopuses have a complex nervous system and excellent sight , and are among the most intelligent and behaviourally diverse of all invertebrates . 6 7 8 Octopuses inhabit various regions of the ocean , including coral reefs , pelagic waters , and the seabed ; some occur in the intertidal zone and others at abyssal depths . ocean ocean pelagic pelagic seabed seabed intertidal zone intertidal zone abyssal depths abyssal zone 9 Most species grow fast , mature early and are short-lived . species species 10 During breeding , the male uses a specially adapted arm to deliver a bundle of sperm directly into the female 's mantle cavity , after which he goes into a decline . mantle cavity mantle (mollusc)#Mantle cavity 11 The female deposits fertilised eggs in a den and cares for them until they hatch , after which she also dies . 12 13 14 Octopuses have numerous strategies for to defend themselves against predators , including the expulsion of ink , the use of camouflage and deimatic displays , their ability to jet quickly through the water , and their ability to hide . ink octopus ink camouflage camouflage 15 They trail their eight arms behind them as they swim . 16 All octopuses are venomous , but only one group , the blue-ringed octopuses , is known to be deadly to humans . venomous venomous 17 Around 300 species are recognised . species species 18 19 20 Octopuses appear in mythology as sea monsters like the Kraken of Norway and the Akkorokamui of the Ainu , and probably the Gorgon of ancient Greece . Kraken Kraken Akkorokamui Akkorokamui Ainu Ainu people Gorgon Gorgon ancient Greece ancient Greece 21 A battle with an octopus appears in Victor Hugo 's book Toilers of the Sea , inspiring other works such as Ian Fleming 's Octopussy . Victor Hugo Victor Hugo Toilers of the Sea Toilers of the Sea Ian Fleming Ian Fleming Octopussy Octopussy and The Living Daylights 22 Octopuses appear in Japanese erotic art , shunga . erotic art erotic art shunga shunga 23 They are eaten by humans in many parts of the world , especially the Mediterranean and the Asian seas . Mediterranean Mediterranean cuisine 24

One-Punch_Man

is an ongoing Japanese superhero parody webcomic created by an author using the pseudonym One which began publication in early 2009 . The series quickly went viral , surpassing 7.9 million hits in June 2012 . The Japanese shortened name Wanpanman is a play on the long-running children 's character Anpanman , wanpan being a contraction of wanpanchi -LRB- `` one punch '' -RRB- . One-Punch Man tells the story of Saitama , an extremely overpowered superhero , who has grown bored by the absence of challenge in his fight against evil and seeks to find a worthy opponent . A digital manga remake of the series , illustrated by Yusuke Murata , began publication on Shueisha 's Young Jump Web Comics website in 2012 . The chapters are periodically collected and printed into tankōbon volumes , with twelve released as of December 2 , 2016 . Viz Media has licensed the remake for English serialization in its Weekly Shonen Jump digital magazine . An anime television adaptation by Madhouse aired in Japan between October and December 2015 . It was dubbed in English during the summer of 2016 , and later that year a planned second season was announced .

0 is an ongoing Japanese superhero parody webcomic created by an author using the pseudonym One which began publication in early 2009 . One One (manga artist) superhero superhero parody parody webcomic webcomic pseudonym pseudonym 1 The series quickly went viral , surpassing 7.9 million hits in June 2012 . viral viral phenomenon 2 The Japanese shortened name Wanpanman is a play on the long-running children 's character Anpanman , wanpan being a contraction of wanpanchi -LRB- `` one punch '' -RRB- . Anpanman Anpanman 3 One-Punch Man tells the story of Saitama , an extremely overpowered superhero , who has grown bored by the absence of challenge in his fight against evil and seeks to find a worthy opponent . One One (manga artist) superhero superhero Saitama List of One-Punch Man characters#Saitama 4 5 6 A digital manga remake of the series , illustrated by Yusuke Murata , began publication on Shueisha 's Young Jump Web Comics website in 2012 . manga manga Yusuke Murata Yusuke Murata Shueisha Shueisha Young Jump Web Comics Weekly Young Jump digital online magazine 7 The chapters are periodically collected and printed into tankōbon volumes , with twelve released as of December 2 , 2016 . tankōbon tankōbon 8 Viz Media has licensed the remake for English serialization in its Weekly Shonen Jump digital magazine . Viz Media Viz Media Weekly Shonen Jump Weekly Shonen Jump (magazine) digital online magazine 9 10 11 An anime television adaptation by Madhouse aired in Japan between October and December 2015 . Madhouse Madhouse (company) anime anime 12 It was dubbed in English during the summer of 2016 , and later that year a planned second season was announced . 13

Oliver_Stone

William Oliver Stone ' -LRB- born September 15 , 1946 -RRB- is an American screenwriter , film director , and producer . Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of Midnight Express -LRB- 1978 -RRB- . He also wrote the acclaimed gangster movie Scarface -LRB- 1983 -RRB- . As a director , Stone achieved prominence as director/writer of the war drama Platoon -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , for which Stone won the Academy Award for Best Director ; the film was awarded Best Picture . Platoon was the first in a trilogy of films based on the Vietnam War , in which Stone served as an infantry soldier . He continued the series with Born on the Fourth of July -LRB- 1989 -RRB- -- for which Stone won his second Best Director Oscar -- and Heaven & Earth -LRB- 1993 -RRB- . Stone 's other notable works include the Salvadoran Civil War-based drama Salvador -LRB- 1986 -RRB- ; the financial drama Wall Street -LRB- 1987 -RRB- and its 2010 sequel Money Never Sleeps ; the Jim Morrison biopic The Doors -LRB- 1991 -RRB- ; and a trilogy of films based on the American Presidency -- JFK -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , Nixon -LRB- 1995 -RRB- and W. -LRB- 2008 -RRB- . His latest film is Snowden -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . Many of Stone 's films focus on controversial American political issues during the late 20th century , and as such were considered contentious at the times of their releases . They often combine different camera and film formats within a single scene , as evidenced in JFK , Natural Born Killers , and Nixon '' .

0 William Oliver Stone ' -LRB- born September 15 , 1946 -RRB- is an American screenwriter , film director , and producer . screenwriter screenwriter film director film director producer Film producer 1 2 3 Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of Midnight Express -LRB- 1978 -RRB- . Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Midnight Express Midnight Express (film) Academy Award Academy Award Best Adapted Screenplay Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay 4 He also wrote the acclaimed gangster movie Scarface -LRB- 1983 -RRB- . Scarface Scarface (1983 film) 5 As a director , Stone achieved prominence as director/writer of the war drama Platoon -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , for which Stone won the Academy Award for Best Director ; the film was awarded Best Picture . Academy Award for Best Director Academy Award for Best Director Platoon Platoon (film) Academy Award Academy Award war war film drama drama film Best Picture Academy Award for Best Picture 6 Platoon was the first in a trilogy of films based on the Vietnam War , in which Stone served as an infantry soldier . Platoon Platoon (film) Vietnam War Vietnam War 7 He continued the series with Born on the Fourth of July -LRB- 1989 -RRB- -- for which Stone won his second Best Director Oscar -- and Heaven & Earth -LRB- 1993 -RRB- . Born on the Fourth of July Born on the Fourth of July (film) Heaven & Earth Heaven & Earth (1993 film) 8 Stone 's other notable works include the Salvadoran Civil War-based drama Salvador -LRB- 1986 -RRB- ; the financial drama Wall Street -LRB- 1987 -RRB- and its 2010 sequel Money Never Sleeps ; the Jim Morrison biopic The Doors -LRB- 1991 -RRB- ; and a trilogy of films based on the American Presidency -- JFK -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , Nixon -LRB- 1995 -RRB- and W. -LRB- 2008 -RRB- . drama drama film Salvadoran Civil War Salvadoran Civil War Salvador Salvador (film) Wall Street Wall Street (1987 film) sequel sequel Money Never Sleeps Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps Jim Morrison Jim Morrison biopic biographical film The Doors The Doors (film) American Presidency President of the United States JFK JFK (film) Nixon Nixon (film) 9 His latest film is Snowden -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . Snowden Snowden (film) 10 11 12 Many of Stone 's films focus on controversial American political issues during the late 20th century , and as such were considered contentious at the times of their releases . 13 They often combine different camera and film formats within a single scene , as evidenced in JFK , Natural Born Killers , and Nixon '' . JFK JFK (film) Nixon Nixon (film) Natural Born Killers Natural Born Killers 14

Odin

In Germanic mythology , Odin -LRB- from Old Norse Óðinn -RRB- is a widely revered god . In Norse mythology , from which stems most of the information about the god , Odin is associated with healing , death , royalty , the gallows , knowledge , battle , sorcery , poetry , frenzy , and the runic alphabet , and is the husband of the goddess Frigg . In wider Germanic mythology and paganism , Odin was known in Old English as Wōden , in Old Saxon as Wōdan , and in Old High German as Wuotan or Wōtan , all stemming from the reconstructed Proto-Germanic theonym wōđanaz . Odin is a prominently mentioned god throughout the recorded history of the Germanic peoples , from the Roman occupation of regions of Germania through the tribal expansions of the Migration Period and the Viking Age . In the modern period , Odin continued to be acknowledged in the rural folklore of Germanic Europe . References to Odin appear in place names throughout regions historically inhabited by the ancient Germanic peoples , and the day of the week Wednesday bears his name in many Germanic languages , including English . In Anglo-Saxon England , Odin held a particular place as a euhemerized ancestral figure among royalty , and he is frequently referred to as a founding figure among various other Germanic peoples , including the Langobards . Forms of his name appear frequently throughout the Germanic record , though narratives regarding Odin are mainly found in Old Norse works recorded in Iceland , primarily around the 13th century . These texts make up the bulk of modern understanding of Norse mythology . In Old Norse texts , Odin is depicted as one-eyed and long-bearded , frequently wielding a spear named Gungnir , and wearing a cloak and a broad hat . He is often accompanied by his animal companions -- the wolves Geri and Freki and the ravens Huginn and Muninn , who bring him information from all over Midgard -- and rides the flying , eight-legged steed Sleipnir across the sky and into the underworld . Odin is attested as having many sons , most famously the gods Thor -LRB- with Jörð -RRB- and Baldr -LRB- with Frigg -RRB- , and is known by hundreds of names . In these texts , he frequently seeks greater knowledge , at times in disguise -LRB- most famously by obtaining the Mead of Poetry -RRB- , makes wagers with his wife Frigg over the outcome of exploits , and takes part in both the creation of the world by way of slaying the primordial being Ymir and the gift of life to the first two humans Ask and Embla . Odin has a particular association with Yule , and mankind 's knowledge of both the runes and poetry is also attributed to him . In Old Norse texts , Odin is given primacy over female beings associated with the battlefield -- the valkyries -- and oversees Valhalla , where he receives half of those who die in battle , the einherjar . The other half are chosen by the goddess Freyja for her afterlife location , Fólkvangr . Odin consults the disembodied , herb-embalmed head of the wise being Mímir for advice , and during the foretold events of Ragnarök , Odin is told to lead the einherjar into battle before being consumed by the monstrous wolf Fenrir . In later folklore , Odin appears as a leader of the Wild Hunt , a ghostly procession of the dead through the winter sky . He has also been associated with charms and other forms of magic , particularly in Old English and Old Norse texts . Odin has been a frequent subject of study in Germanic studies , and numerous theories have been put forward regarding his development . Some of these focus on Odin 's particular relation to other figures ; for example , the fact that Freyja 's husband Óðr appears to be something of an etymological doublet of the god , whereas Odin 's wife Frigg is in many ways similar to Freyja , and that Odin has a particular relation to the figure of Loki . Other approaches focus on Odin 's place in the historical record , a frequent question being whether the figure of Odin derives from Proto-Indo-European religion , or whether he developed later in Germanic society . In the modern period , Odin has inspired numerous works of poetry , music , and other forms of media . He is venerated in most forms of the new religious movement Heathenry , together with other gods venerated by the ancient Germanic peoples ; some branches focus particularly on him .

0 In Germanic mythology , Odin -LRB- from Old Norse Óðinn -RRB- is a widely revered god . Germanic mythology Germanic mythology Old Norse Old Norse 1 In Norse mythology , from which stems most of the information about the god , Odin is associated with healing , death , royalty , the gallows , knowledge , battle , sorcery , poetry , frenzy , and the runic alphabet , and is the husband of the goddess Frigg . Norse mythology Norse mythology Frigg Frigg poetry skaldic poetry 2 In wider Germanic mythology and paganism , Odin was known in Old English as Wōden , in Old Saxon as Wōdan , and in Old High German as Wuotan or Wōtan , all stemming from the reconstructed Proto-Germanic theonym wōđanaz . Germanic mythology Germanic mythology paganism Germanic paganism Old English Old English Old Saxon Old Saxon Old High German Old High German Proto-Germanic Proto-Germanic language 3 4 5 Odin is a prominently mentioned god throughout the recorded history of the Germanic peoples , from the Roman occupation of regions of Germania through the tribal expansions of the Migration Period and the Viking Age . Germanic peoples Germanic peoples Viking Age Viking Age 6 In the modern period , Odin continued to be acknowledged in the rural folklore of Germanic Europe . 7 References to Odin appear in place names throughout regions historically inhabited by the ancient Germanic peoples , and the day of the week Wednesday bears his name in many Germanic languages , including English . Germanic peoples Germanic peoples 8 9 10 In Anglo-Saxon England , Odin held a particular place as a euhemerized ancestral figure among royalty , and he is frequently referred to as a founding figure among various other Germanic peoples , including the Langobards . Germanic peoples Germanic peoples Anglo-Saxon England Anglo-Saxon England euhemerized Euhemerism Langobards Langobards 11 Forms of his name appear frequently throughout the Germanic record , though narratives regarding Odin are mainly found in Old Norse works recorded in Iceland , primarily around the 13th century . Old Norse Old Norse 12 These texts make up the bulk of modern understanding of Norse mythology . Norse mythology Norse mythology 13 14 15 In Old Norse texts , Odin is depicted as one-eyed and long-bearded , frequently wielding a spear named Gungnir , and wearing a cloak and a broad hat . Old Norse Old Norse Gungnir Gungnir 16 He is often accompanied by his animal companions -- the wolves Geri and Freki and the ravens Huginn and Muninn , who bring him information from all over Midgard -- and rides the flying , eight-legged steed Sleipnir across the sky and into the underworld . Geri and Freki Geri and Freki Huginn and Muninn Huginn and Muninn Midgard Midgard Sleipnir Sleipnir 17 Odin is attested as having many sons , most famously the gods Thor -LRB- with Jörð -RRB- and Baldr -LRB- with Frigg -RRB- , and is known by hundreds of names . Frigg Frigg many sons Sons of Odin Thor Thor Jörð Jörð Baldr Baldr hundreds of names List of names of Odin 18 In these texts , he frequently seeks greater knowledge , at times in disguise -LRB- most famously by obtaining the Mead of Poetry -RRB- , makes wagers with his wife Frigg over the outcome of exploits , and takes part in both the creation of the world by way of slaying the primordial being Ymir and the gift of life to the first two humans Ask and Embla . Frigg Frigg Mead of Poetry Mead of Poetry Ymir Ymir Ask and Embla Ask and Embla 19 Odin has a particular association with Yule , and mankind 's knowledge of both the runes and poetry is also attributed to him . Yule Yule runes runes poetry skaldic poetry 20 21 22 In Old Norse texts , Odin is given primacy over female beings associated with the battlefield -- the valkyries -- and oversees Valhalla , where he receives half of those who die in battle , the einherjar . Old Norse Old Norse valkyries valkyries Valhalla Valhalla einherjar einherjar 23 The other half are chosen by the goddess Freyja for her afterlife location , Fólkvangr . Freyja Freyja Fólkvangr Fólkvangr 24 Odin consults the disembodied , herb-embalmed head of the wise being Mímir for advice , and during the foretold events of Ragnarök , Odin is told to lead the einherjar into battle before being consumed by the monstrous wolf Fenrir . einherjar einherjar Mímir Mímir Ragnarök Ragnarök Fenrir Fenrir 25 In later folklore , Odin appears as a leader of the Wild Hunt , a ghostly procession of the dead through the winter sky . Wild Hunt Wild Hunt 26 He has also been associated with charms and other forms of magic , particularly in Old English and Old Norse texts . Old Norse Old Norse Old English Old English 27 28 29 Odin has been a frequent subject of study in Germanic studies , and numerous theories have been put forward regarding his development . Germanic studies Germanic studies 30 Some of these focus on Odin 's particular relation to other figures ; for example , the fact that Freyja 's husband Óðr appears to be something of an etymological doublet of the god , whereas Odin 's wife Frigg is in many ways similar to Freyja , and that Odin has a particular relation to the figure of Loki . Frigg Frigg Freyja Freyja Óðr Óðr Loki Loki 31 Other approaches focus on Odin 's place in the historical record , a frequent question being whether the figure of Odin derives from Proto-Indo-European religion , or whether he developed later in Germanic society . Proto-Indo-European religion Proto-Indo-European religion 32 In the modern period , Odin has inspired numerous works of poetry , music , and other forms of media . poetry skaldic poetry 33 He is venerated in most forms of the new religious movement Heathenry , together with other gods venerated by the ancient Germanic peoples ; some branches focus particularly on him . Germanic peoples Germanic peoples Heathenry Heathenry (new religious movement) 34

Norovirus

Norovirus , sometimes referred to as the winter vomiting bug in the UK and Ireland , is the most common cause of viral gastroenteritis in humans . It affects people of all ages . The virus is transmitted by fecally contaminated food or water , by person-to-person contact , and via aerosolization of vomited virus and subsequent contamination of surfaces . Annually , norovirus is associated with 906,000 outpatient visits in industrialized countries , with 64,200 inpatient hospitalizations . In developing countries , it is associated with 1.1 million hospitalizations , with an estimated 218,000 deaths . Norovirus infection is characterized by nausea , vomiting , watery diarrhea , abdominal pain , and in some cases , loss of taste . A person usually develops symptoms of gastroenteritis 12 to 48 hours after being exposed to norovirus . General lethargy , weakness , muscle aches , headaches , and low-grade fevers may occur . The disease is usually self-limiting , and severe illness is rare . Although having norovirus can be unpleasant , it is not usually dangerous and most who contract it make a full recovery within two to three days . On surfaces , norovirus is rapidly inactivated by either sufficient heating or by chlorine-based disinfectants and polyquaternary amines , but the virus is less susceptible to alcohols and detergents . After infection , immunity to the same strain of the virus -- the genotype -- protects against reinfection for between 4.1 -LRB- 95 % confidence interval -LSB- CI -RSB- 3.2 -- 5.1 -RRB- to 8.7 -LRB- 95 % CI 6.8 -- 11.3 -RRB- years . This immunity does not fully protect against infection with the other diverse genotypes of the virus . Outbreaks of norovirus infection often occur in closed or semiclosed communities , such as long-term care facilities , overnight camps , hospitals , schools , prisons , clubs , dormitories , and cruise ships , where the infection spreads very rapidly either by person-to-person transmission or through contaminated food . Many norovirus outbreaks have been traced to food that was handled by one infected person . The genus name Norovirus is derived from Norwalk virus , the only species of the genus . The species causes approximately 90 % of epidemic nonbacterial outbreaks of gastroenteritis around the world , and may be responsible for 50 % of all foodborne outbreaks of gastroenteritis in the United States .

0 Norovirus , sometimes referred to as the winter vomiting bug in the UK and Ireland , is the most common cause of viral gastroenteritis in humans . gastroenteritis gastroenteritis vomiting vomiting 1 It affects people of all ages . 2 The virus is transmitted by fecally contaminated food or water , by person-to-person contact , and via aerosolization of vomited virus and subsequent contamination of surfaces . virus virus fecally fecal–oral route aerosolization aerosolization 3 Annually , norovirus is associated with 906,000 outpatient visits in industrialized countries , with 64,200 inpatient hospitalizations . 4 In developing countries , it is associated with 1.1 million hospitalizations , with an estimated 218,000 deaths . 5 6 7 Norovirus infection is characterized by nausea , vomiting , watery diarrhea , abdominal pain , and in some cases , loss of taste . nausea nausea vomiting vomiting diarrhea diarrhea infection infection 8 A person usually develops symptoms of gastroenteritis 12 to 48 hours after being exposed to norovirus . gastroenteritis gastroenteritis 9 General lethargy , weakness , muscle aches , headaches , and low-grade fevers may occur . 10 The disease is usually self-limiting , and severe illness is rare . 11 Although having norovirus can be unpleasant , it is not usually dangerous and most who contract it make a full recovery within two to three days . 12 On surfaces , norovirus is rapidly inactivated by either sufficient heating or by chlorine-based disinfectants and polyquaternary amines , but the virus is less susceptible to alcohols and detergents . virus virus polyquaternary amines Quaternary ammonium cation 13 14 15 After infection , immunity to the same strain of the virus -- the genotype -- protects against reinfection for between 4.1 -LRB- 95 % confidence interval -LSB- CI -RSB- 3.2 -- 5.1 -RRB- to 8.7 -LRB- 95 % CI 6.8 -- 11.3 -RRB- years . virus virus infection infection immunity immunity (medical) 16 This immunity does not fully protect against infection with the other diverse genotypes of the virus . virus virus infection infection immunity immunity (medical) 17 18 19 Outbreaks of norovirus infection often occur in closed or semiclosed communities , such as long-term care facilities , overnight camps , hospitals , schools , prisons , clubs , dormitories , and cruise ships , where the infection spreads very rapidly either by person-to-person transmission or through contaminated food . infection infection cruise ships cruise ships 20 Many norovirus outbreaks have been traced to food that was handled by one infected person . 21 22 23 The genus name Norovirus is derived from Norwalk virus , the only species of the genus . virus virus 24 The species causes approximately 90 % of epidemic nonbacterial outbreaks of gastroenteritis around the world , and may be responsible for 50 % of all foodborne outbreaks of gastroenteritis in the United States . gastroenteritis gastroenteritis epidemic epidemic 25

Novel

A novel is any relatively long piece of written narrative fiction , normally in prose , and typically published as a book . The genre has also been described as possessing , `` a continuous and comprehensive history of about two thousand years '' . This view sees the novel 's origins in Classical Greece and Rome , medieval , early modern romance , and the tradition of the novella . The latter , an Italian word used to describe short stories , supplied the present generic English term in the 18th century . Ian Watt , however , in The Rise of the Novel -LRB- 1957 -RRB- suggests that the novel first came into being in the early 18th century , Miguel de Cervantes , author of Don Quixote , is frequently cited as the first significant European novelist of the modern era ; the first part of Don Quixote was published in 1605 . The romance is a closely related long prose narrative . Walter Scott defined it as `` a fictitious narrative in prose or verse ; the interest of which turns upon marvellous and uncommon incidents '' , whereas in the novel `` the events are accommodated to the ordinary train of human events and the modern state of society '' . However , many romances , including the historical romances of Scott , Emily Brontë 's Wuthering Heights and Herman Melville 's Moby-Dick , are also frequently called novels , and Scott describes romance as a `` kindred term '' . Romance , as defined here , should not be confused with the genre fiction love romance or romance novel . Other European languages do not distinguish between romance and novel : `` a novel is le roman , der Roman , il romanzo . ''

0 A novel is any relatively long piece of written narrative fiction , normally in prose , and typically published as a book . narrative narrative fiction fiction writing prose prose 1 2 3 The genre has also been described as possessing , `` a continuous and comprehensive history of about two thousand years '' . genre genre 4 This view sees the novel 's origins in Classical Greece and Rome , medieval , early modern romance , and the tradition of the novella . Classical Greece Classical Greece Rome Classical Rome medieval medieval modern Modern history romance Chivalric romance novella novella 5 The latter , an Italian word used to describe short stories , supplied the present generic English term in the 18th century . short stories short stories 6 Ian Watt , however , in The Rise of the Novel -LRB- 1957 -RRB- suggests that the novel first came into being in the early 18th century , Ian Watt Ian Watt 7 8 9 Miguel de Cervantes , author of Don Quixote , is frequently cited as the first significant European novelist of the modern era ; the first part of Don Quixote was published in 1605 . modern Modern history Miguel de Cervantes Miguel de Cervantes Don Quixote Don Quixote novelist novelist modern era modern era 10 11 12 The romance is a closely related long prose narrative . narrative narrative prose prose romance Chivalric romance 13 Walter Scott defined it as `` a fictitious narrative in prose or verse ; the interest of which turns upon marvellous and uncommon incidents '' , whereas in the novel `` the events are accommodated to the ordinary train of human events and the modern state of society '' . narrative narrative prose prose modern Modern history Walter Scott Walter Scott 14 However , many romances , including the historical romances of Scott , Emily Brontë 's Wuthering Heights and Herman Melville 's Moby-Dick , are also frequently called novels , and Scott describes romance as a `` kindred term '' . romance Chivalric romance Emily Brontë Emily Brontë Wuthering Heights Wuthering Heights Herman Melville Herman Melville Moby-Dick Moby-Dick 15 Romance , as defined here , should not be confused with the genre fiction love romance or romance novel . fiction fiction writing genre genre romance Chivalric romance genre fiction genre fiction romance novel romance novel 16 Other European languages do not distinguish between romance and novel : `` a novel is le roman , der Roman , il romanzo . '' romance Chivalric romance 17

One_by_One_-LRB-Foo_Fighters_album-RRB-

One by One is the fourth studio album by American rock band Foo Fighters , released on October 22 , 2002 by RCA . The album is the first to feature guitarist Chris Shiflett . Production on the album was troubled , with initial recording sessions considered unsatisfying and raising tensions between the band members . They eventually decided to redo the album from scratch during a two-week period at frontman Dave Grohl 's home studio in Alexandria , Virginia . The songs on the album , which include the successful singles `` All My Life '' and `` Times Like These '' , have been noted for their introspective lyrics and a heavier and more aggressive sound compared to the band 's earlier work , which Grohl said was intended to translate the energy of the Foo Fighters ' live performances into a recording . The album was a commercial success , topping the charts in Australia , Ireland and the United Kingdom and sold over one million copies in the United States . One by One was positively received by critics , winning a Grammy Award for Best Rock Album in 2004 -- the second Grammy Award for Best Rock Album won by the band -- and praised for its sound and production . However , some considered the work inferior to the band 's previous albums , and the musicians themselves eventually grew distasteful of the record as a whole .

0 One by One is the fourth studio album by American rock band Foo Fighters , released on October 22 , 2002 by RCA . Foo Fighters Foo Fighters RCA RCA Records rock Rock music 1 The album is the first to feature guitarist Chris Shiflett . Chris Shiflett Chris Shiflett 2 Production on the album was troubled , with initial recording sessions considered unsatisfying and raising tensions between the band members . 3 They eventually decided to redo the album from scratch during a two-week period at frontman Dave Grohl 's home studio in Alexandria , Virginia . Dave Grohl Dave Grohl 4 The songs on the album , which include the successful singles `` All My Life '' and `` Times Like These '' , have been noted for their introspective lyrics and a heavier and more aggressive sound compared to the band 's earlier work , which Grohl said was intended to translate the energy of the Foo Fighters ' live performances into a recording . Foo Fighters Foo Fighters All My Life All My Life (Foo Fighters song) Times Like These Times Like These (song) 5 6 7 The album was a commercial success , topping the charts in Australia , Ireland and the United Kingdom and sold over one million copies in the United States . 8 One by One was positively received by critics , winning a Grammy Award for Best Rock Album in 2004 -- the second Grammy Award for Best Rock Album won by the band -- and praised for its sound and production . Grammy Award Grammy Award Best Rock Album Grammy Award for Best Rock Album 2004 46th Grammy Awards 9 However , some considered the work inferior to the band 's previous albums , and the musicians themselves eventually grew distasteful of the record as a whole . 10

Open_Road_Films

Open Road Films -LRB- or simply Open Road -RRB- is an American film production and distribution company based in Los Angeles , California . It was launched in March 2011 by the two largest U.S. theatrical exhibitors , AMC Theatres and Regal Entertainment Group .

0 Open Road Films -LRB- or simply Open Road -RRB- is an American film production and distribution company based in Los Angeles , California . film film 1 It was launched in March 2011 by the two largest U.S. theatrical exhibitors , AMC Theatres and Regal Entertainment Group . Regal Entertainment Group Regal Entertainment Group AMC Theatres AMC Theatres theatrical exhibitors Movie theater 2

Opera

Opera -LRB- -LSB- ˈɔːpera -RSB- ; English plural : operas ; Italian plural : opere -LSB- ˈɔːpere -RSB- -RRB- is an art form in which singers and musicians perform a dramatic work combining text -LRB- libretto -RRB- and musical score , usually in a theatrical setting . In traditional opera , singers do two types of singing : recitative , a speech-inflected style and arias , a more melodic style , in which notes are sung in a sustained fashion . Opera incorporates many of the elements of spoken theatre , such as acting , scenery , and costumes and sometimes includes dance . The performance is typically given in an opera house , accompanied by an orchestra or smaller musical ensemble , which since the early 19th century has been led by a conductor . Opera is a key part of the Western classical music tradition . It started in Italy at the end of the 16th century -LRB- with Jacopo Peri 's mostly lost Dafne , produced in Florence in 1598 -RRB- and soon spread through the rest of Europe : Heinrich Schütz in Germany , Jean-Baptiste Lully in France , and Henry Purcell in England all helped to establish their national traditions in the 17th century . In the 18th century , Italian opera continued to dominate most of Europe -LRB- except France -RRB- , attracting foreign composers such as George Frideric Handel . Opera seria was the most prestigious form of Italian opera , until Christoph Willibald Gluck reacted against its artificiality with his `` reform '' operas in the 1760s . In the 2000s , the most renowned figure of late 18th-century opera is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart , who began with opera seria but is most famous for his Italian comic operas , especially The Marriage of Figaro -LRB- Le nozze di Figaro -RRB- , Don Giovanni , and Così fan tutte , as well as The Magic Flute -LRB- Die Zauberflöte -RRB- , a landmark in the German tradition . The first third of the 19th century saw the high point of the bel canto style , with Gioachino Rossini , Gaetano Donizetti and Vincenzo Bellini all creating works that are still performed . It also saw the advent of Grand Opera typified by the works of Auber and Meyerbeer . The mid-to-late 19th century was a `` golden age '' of opera , led and dominated by Richard Wagner in Germany and Giuseppe Verdi in Italy . The popularity of opera continued through the verismo era in Italy and contemporary French opera through to Giacomo Puccini and Richard Strauss in the early 20th century . During the 19th century , parallel operatic traditions emerged in central and eastern Europe , particularly in Russia and Bohemia . The 20th century saw many experiments with modern styles , such as atonality and serialism -LRB- Arnold Schoenberg and Alban Berg -RRB- , Neoclassicism -LRB- Igor Stravinsky -RRB- , and Minimalism -LRB- Philip Glass and John Adams -RRB- . With the rise of recording technology , singers such as Enrico Caruso and Maria Callas became known to much wider audiences that went beyond the circle of opera fans . Since the invention of radio and television , operas were also performed on -LRB- and written for -RRB- these mediums . Beginning in 2006 , a number of major opera houses began to present live high-definition video transmissions of their performances in cinemas all over the world . In 2009 , an opera company offered an online download of a complete performance .

0 Opera -LRB- -LSB- ˈɔːpera -RSB- ; English plural : operas ; Italian plural : opere -LSB- ˈɔːpere -RSB- -RRB- is an art form in which singers and musicians perform a dramatic work combining text -LRB- libretto -RRB- and musical score , usually in a theatrical setting . art form Performing arts libretto libretto musical score Sheet music setting Set construction 1 In traditional opera , singers do two types of singing : recitative , a speech-inflected style and arias , a more melodic style , in which notes are sung in a sustained fashion . recitative recitative 2 Opera incorporates many of the elements of spoken theatre , such as acting , scenery , and costumes and sometimes includes dance . theatre theatre acting acting scenery Theatrical scenery dance dance 3 The performance is typically given in an opera house , accompanied by an orchestra or smaller musical ensemble , which since the early 19th century has been led by a conductor . opera house opera house orchestra orchestra musical ensemble musical ensemble conductor conducting 4 5 6 Opera is a key part of the Western classical music tradition . Western classical music Western classical music 7 It started in Italy at the end of the 16th century -LRB- with Jacopo Peri 's mostly lost Dafne , produced in Florence in 1598 -RRB- and soon spread through the rest of Europe : Heinrich Schütz in Germany , Jean-Baptiste Lully in France , and Henry Purcell in England all helped to establish their national traditions in the 17th century . Jacopo Peri Jacopo Peri Dafne Dafne Florence Florence Heinrich Schütz Heinrich Schütz Jean-Baptiste Lully Jean-Baptiste Lully Henry Purcell Henry Purcell 8 In the 18th century , Italian opera continued to dominate most of Europe -LRB- except France -RRB- , attracting foreign composers such as George Frideric Handel . George Frideric Handel George Frideric Handel 9 Opera seria was the most prestigious form of Italian opera , until Christoph Willibald Gluck reacted against its artificiality with his `` reform '' operas in the 1760s . Opera seria Opera seria Christoph Willibald Gluck Christoph Willibald Gluck 10 In the 2000s , the most renowned figure of late 18th-century opera is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart , who began with opera seria but is most famous for his Italian comic operas , especially The Marriage of Figaro -LRB- Le nozze di Figaro -RRB- , Don Giovanni , and Così fan tutte , as well as The Magic Flute -LRB- Die Zauberflöte -RRB- , a landmark in the German tradition . Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart The Marriage of Figaro The Marriage of Figaro Don Giovanni Don Giovanni Così fan tutte Così fan tutte The Magic Flute The Magic Flute 11 12 13 The first third of the 19th century saw the high point of the bel canto style , with Gioachino Rossini , Gaetano Donizetti and Vincenzo Bellini all creating works that are still performed . bel canto bel canto Gioachino Rossini Gioachino Rossini Gaetano Donizetti Gaetano Donizetti Vincenzo Bellini Vincenzo Bellini 14 It also saw the advent of Grand Opera typified by the works of Auber and Meyerbeer . Grand Opera Grand Opera Meyerbeer Giacomo Meyerbeer 15 The mid-to-late 19th century was a `` golden age '' of opera , led and dominated by Richard Wagner in Germany and Giuseppe Verdi in Italy . Richard Wagner Richard Wagner Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Verdi 16 The popularity of opera continued through the verismo era in Italy and contemporary French opera through to Giacomo Puccini and Richard Strauss in the early 20th century . verismo verismo French opera French opera Giacomo Puccini Giacomo Puccini Richard Strauss Richard Strauss 17 During the 19th century , parallel operatic traditions emerged in central and eastern Europe , particularly in Russia and Bohemia . Russia Russian opera Bohemia Bohemia 18 The 20th century saw many experiments with modern styles , such as atonality and serialism -LRB- Arnold Schoenberg and Alban Berg -RRB- , Neoclassicism -LRB- Igor Stravinsky -RRB- , and Minimalism -LRB- Philip Glass and John Adams -RRB- . atonality atonality serialism serialism Arnold Schoenberg Arnold Schoenberg Alban Berg Alban Berg Neoclassicism Neoclassicism Igor Stravinsky Igor Stravinsky Minimalism Minimalism Philip Glass Philip Glass John Adams John Adams (composer) 19 With the rise of recording technology , singers such as Enrico Caruso and Maria Callas became known to much wider audiences that went beyond the circle of opera fans . recording technology sound recording Enrico Caruso Enrico Caruso Maria Callas Maria Callas 20 Since the invention of radio and television , operas were also performed on -LRB- and written for -RRB- these mediums . 21 Beginning in 2006 , a number of major opera houses began to present live high-definition video transmissions of their performances in cinemas all over the world . high-definition video high-definition video cinemas Movie theatre 22 In 2009 , an opera company offered an online download of a complete performance . 23

Optimus_Prime

Optimus Prime -LRB- formerly Orion Pax -RRB- is a fictional character from the Transformers franchise . Optimus Prime is consistently depicted as having strong moral character , excellent leadership , and sound decision-making skills , and possesses brilliant military tactics , powerful martial arts , and advanced alien weaponry . Optimus Prime has a strong sense of honor and justice , being dedicated to building peaceful and mutually beneficial co-existence with humans , the protection of life and liberty of all sentient species . As the current Matrix of Leadership bearer , Optimus Prime is the de facto leader of the Autobots , a faction of a transforming species of synthetic intelligence from the planet Cybertron . The Autobots are constantly waging civil war against a rival faction of transforming robots called Decepticons . According to Bob Budiansky , co-writer of the Transformers series , Dennis O'Neil was responsible for his name .

0 Optimus Prime -LRB- formerly Orion Pax -RRB- is a fictional character from the Transformers franchise . Transformers Transformers 1 Optimus Prime is consistently depicted as having strong moral character , excellent leadership , and sound decision-making skills , and possesses brilliant military tactics , powerful martial arts , and advanced alien weaponry . moral character moral character leadership leadership decision-making decision-making military tactics military tactics martial arts martial arts 2 Optimus Prime has a strong sense of honor and justice , being dedicated to building peaceful and mutually beneficial co-existence with humans , the protection of life and liberty of all sentient species . 3 4 5 As the current Matrix of Leadership bearer , Optimus Prime is the de facto leader of the Autobots , a faction of a transforming species of synthetic intelligence from the planet Cybertron . Matrix of Leadership Matrix of Leadership de facto de facto synthetic intelligence synthetic intelligence Cybertron Cybertron 6 The Autobots are constantly waging civil war against a rival faction of transforming robots called Decepticons . civil war civil war 7 According to Bob Budiansky , co-writer of the Transformers series , Dennis O'Neil was responsible for his name . Transformers Transformers Bob Budiansky Bob Budiansky Dennis O'Neil Dennis O'Neil 8

Oklahoma

Oklahoma -LRB- -LSB- oʊkləˈhoʊmə -RSB- Cherokee : Asgaya gigageyi / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ ; Pawnee : Uukuhuúwa , Cayuga : Gahnawiyoˀgeh -RRB- is a state in the South Central region of the United States . It is the 20th-most extensive and the 28th-most populous of the 50 United States . The state 's name is derived from the Choctaw words okla and humma , meaning `` red people . '' It is also known informally by its nickname , `` The Sooner State , '' in reference to the non-Native settlers who staked their claims on the choicest pieces of land before the official opening date and the Indian Appropriations Act of 1889 , which opened the door for white settlement in America 's Indian Territory . The name was settled upon statehood . Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory were merged and Indian was dropped from the name . On November 16 , 1907 , Oklahoma became the 46th state to enter the union . Its residents are known as Oklahomans , '' or informally `` Okies '' , and its capital and largest city is Oklahoma City . A major producer of natural gas , oil , and agricultural products , Oklahoma relies on an economic base of aviation , energy , telecommunications , and biotechnology . In 2007 , it had one of the fastest-growing economies in the United States , ranking among the top states in per capita income growth and gross domestic product growth . Both Oklahoma City and Tulsa serve as Oklahoma 's primary economic anchors , with nearly two-thirds of Oklahomans living within their metropolitan statistical areas . With small mountain ranges , prairie , mesas , and eastern forests , most of Oklahoma lies in the Great Plains , Cross Timbers , and the U.S. Interior Highlands , a region prone mainly to severe weather . In addition to having a prevalence of English , German , Scottish , Scotch-Irish , and Native American ancestry , more than 25 Native American languages are spoken in Oklahoma , third only to Alaska and California . Oklahoma is on a confluence of three major American cultural regions and historically served as a route for cattle drives , a destination for southern settlers , and a government-sanctioned territory for Native Americans .

0 Oklahoma -LRB- -LSB- oʊkləˈhoʊmə -RSB- Cherokee : Asgaya gigageyi / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ ; Pawnee : Uukuhuúwa , Cayuga : Gahnawiyoˀgeh -RRB- is a state in the South Central region of the United States . Cherokee Cherokee language Central Central Time Zone (North America) Pawnee Pawnee language Cayuga Cayuga language state U.S. State South Central South Central United States United States United States 1 It is the 20th-most extensive and the 28th-most populous of the 50 United States . United States United States 20th-most extensive List of U.S. states and territories by area 28th-most populous List of U.S. states and territories by population 50 United States 50 United States 2 The state 's name is derived from the Choctaw words okla and humma , meaning `` red people . '' Choctaw Choctaw language state U.S. State 3 It is also known informally by its nickname , `` The Sooner State , '' in reference to the non-Native settlers who staked their claims on the choicest pieces of land before the official opening date and the Indian Appropriations Act of 1889 , which opened the door for white settlement in America 's Indian Territory . The Sooner State Sooners Indian Appropriations Act Indian Appropriations Act Indian Territory Indian Territory 4 The name was settled upon statehood . 5 Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory were merged and Indian was dropped from the name . Oklahoma Territory Oklahoma Territory Indian Territory Indian Territory 6 On November 16 , 1907 , Oklahoma became the 46th state to enter the union . state U.S. State 7 Its residents are known as Oklahomans , '' or informally `` Okies '' , and its capital and largest city is Oklahoma City . Oklahoma City Oklahoma City 8 9 10 A major producer of natural gas , oil , and agricultural products , Oklahoma relies on an economic base of aviation , energy , telecommunications , and biotechnology . natural gas natural gas oil petroleum biotechnology biotechnology 11 In 2007 , it had one of the fastest-growing economies in the United States , ranking among the top states in per capita income growth and gross domestic product growth . United States United States 12 Both Oklahoma City and Tulsa serve as Oklahoma 's primary economic anchors , with nearly two-thirds of Oklahomans living within their metropolitan statistical areas . Oklahoma City Oklahoma City Tulsa Tulsa, Oklahoma 13 14 15 With small mountain ranges , prairie , mesas , and eastern forests , most of Oklahoma lies in the Great Plains , Cross Timbers , and the U.S. Interior Highlands , a region prone mainly to severe weather . prairie prairie Great Plains Great Plains Cross Timbers Cross Timbers U.S. Interior Highlands U.S. Interior Highlands severe weather severe weather 16 In addition to having a prevalence of English , German , Scottish , Scotch-Irish , and Native American ancestry , more than 25 Native American languages are spoken in Oklahoma , third only to Alaska and California . Scotch-Irish Scotch-Irish American Native American Indigenous peoples of the Americas 17 18 19 Oklahoma is on a confluence of three major American cultural regions and historically served as a route for cattle drives , a destination for southern settlers , and a government-sanctioned territory for Native Americans . cattle drives cattle drives territory Territories of the United States 20

O._J._Simpson

Orenthal James `` O. J. '' Simpson -LRB- born July 9 , 1947 -RRB- , nicknamed The Juice , is a former American football running back , broadcaster , actor , and convicted armed robber and kidnapper . Simpson attended the University of Southern California -LRB- USC -RRB- , where he played college football for the USC Trojans and won the Heisman Trophy in 1968 . He played professionally in the National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- as a running back for 11 seasons , with the Buffalo Bills from 1969 to 1977 and with the San Francisco 49ers from 1978 to 1979 . In 1973 , he became the first NFL player to rush for more than 2,000 yards in a season ; holding the record for the single season yards-per-game average , which stands at 143.1 . He is the only player to ever rush for over 2,000 yards in the 14-game regular season NFL format . Simpson was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1983 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1985 . After retiring from football , he began new careers in acting and football broadcasting . In 1995 , Simpson was acquitted of the 1994 murders of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman after a lengthy and internationally publicised trial . The families of the victims filed a civil suit against him , and in 1997 a civil court awarded a $ 33.5 million judgment against Simpson for the victims ' wrongful deaths . In 2007 , Simpson was arrested in Las Vegas , Nevada , and charged with felonies including armed robbery and kidnapping . In 2008 , he was convicted and sentenced to 33 years imprisonment , with a minimum of nine years without parole . He is serving his sentence at the Lovelock Correctional Center in Lovelock , Nevada .

0 Orenthal James `` O. J. '' Simpson -LRB- born July 9 , 1947 -RRB- , nicknamed The Juice , is a former American football running back , broadcaster , actor , and convicted armed robber and kidnapper . American football American football running back running back armed robber armed robber kidnapper kidnapping 1 2 3 Simpson attended the University of Southern California -LRB- USC -RRB- , where he played college football for the USC Trojans and won the Heisman Trophy in 1968 . USC USC Trojans football Heisman Trophy Heisman Trophy 1968 1968 College Football All-America Team University of Southern California University of Southern California USC Trojans USC Trojans football 4 He played professionally in the National Football League -LRB- NFL -RRB- as a running back for 11 seasons , with the Buffalo Bills from 1969 to 1977 and with the San Francisco 49ers from 1978 to 1979 . Buffalo Bills Buffalo Bills 1969 1969 American Football League season San Francisco 49ers San Francisco 49ers running back running back National Football League National Football League 5 In 1973 , he became the first NFL player to rush for more than 2,000 yards in a season ; holding the record for the single season yards-per-game average , which stands at 143.1 . rush Rush (gridiron football) 2,000 yards 2,000-yard club 6 He is the only player to ever rush for over 2,000 yards in the 14-game regular season NFL format . rush Rush (gridiron football) 2,000 yards 2,000-yard club 7 8 9 Simpson was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1983 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1985 . College Football Hall of Fame College Football Hall of Fame Pro Football Hall of Fame Pro Football Hall of Fame 10 After retiring from football , he began new careers in acting and football broadcasting . 11 12 13 In 1995 , Simpson was acquitted of the 1994 murders of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman after a lengthy and internationally publicised trial . acquitted acquitted Nicole Brown Simpson Nicole Brown Simpson Ronald Goldman Ronald Goldman lengthy and internationally publicised trial O. J. Simpson murder case 14 The families of the victims filed a civil suit against him , and in 1997 a civil court awarded a $ 33.5 million judgment against Simpson for the victims ' wrongful deaths . civil court Civil law (common law) 15 16 17 In 2007 , Simpson was arrested in Las Vegas , Nevada , and charged with felonies including armed robbery and kidnapping . felonies felonies 18 In 2008 , he was convicted and sentenced to 33 years imprisonment , with a minimum of nine years without parole . parole parole 19 He is serving his sentence at the Lovelock Correctional Center in Lovelock , Nevada . Lovelock Correctional Center Lovelock Correctional Center 20

Oh_Yeon-seo

Oh Yeon-seo -LRB- born Oh Haet-nim , on June 22 , 1987 -RRB- , is a South Korean actress and former member of South Korean girl group , LUV . She is best known for her roles in television dramas My Husband Got a Family -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Jang Bo-ri is Here ! -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , Shine or Go Crazy -LRB- 2015 -RRB- and Please Come Back , Mister -LRB- 2016 -RRB- .

0 Oh Yeon-seo -LRB- born Oh Haet-nim , on June 22 , 1987 -RRB- , is a South Korean actress and former member of South Korean girl group , LUV . LUV LUV (South Korean band) 1 She is best known for her roles in television dramas My Husband Got a Family -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Jang Bo-ri is Here ! My Husband Got a Family My Husband Got a Family 2 -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , Shine or Go Crazy -LRB- 2015 -RRB- and Please Come Back , Mister -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . Shine or Go Crazy Shine or Go Crazy 3

Olympic_Games

The modern Olympic Games or Olympics -LRB- Jeux olympiques -RRB- are leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a variety of competitions . The Olympic Games are considered the world 's foremost sports competition with more than 200 nations participating . The Olympic Games are held every four years , with the Summer and Winter Games alternating by occurring every four years but two years apart . Their creation was inspired by the ancient Olympic Games , which were held in Olympia , Greece , from the 8th century BC to the 4th century AD . Baron Pierre de Coubertin founded the International Olympic Committee -LRB- IOC -RRB- in 1894 , leading to the first modern Games in Athens in 1896 . The IOC is the governing body of the Olympic Movement , with the Olympic Charter defining its structure and authority . The evolution of the Olympic Movement during the 20th and 21st centuries has resulted in several changes to the Olympic Games . Some of these adjustments include the creation of the Winter Olympic Games for ice and winter sports , the Paralympic Games for athletes with a disability , and the Youth Olympic Games for teenage athletes . The IOC has had to adapt to a variety of economic , political , and technological advancements . As a result , the Olympics has shifted away from pure amateurism , as envisioned by Coubertin , to allowing participation of professional athletes . The growing importance of mass media created the issue of corporate sponsorship and commercialisation of the Games . World wars led to the cancellation of the 1916 , 1940 , and 1944 Games . Large boycotts during the Cold War limited participation in the 1980 and 1984 Games . The Olympic Movement consists of international sports federations -LRB- IFs -RRB- , National Olympic Committees -LRB- NOCs -RRB- , and organising committees for each specific Olympic Games . As the decision-making body , the IOC is responsible for choosing the host city for each Games , and organises and funds the Games according to the Olympic Charter . The IOC also determines the Olympic programme , consisting of the sports to be contested at the Games . There are several Olympic rituals and symbols , such as the Olympic flag and torch , as well as the opening and closing ceremonies . Over 13,000 athletes compete at the Summer and Winter Olympic Games in 33 different sports and nearly 400 events . The first , second , and third-place finishers in each event receive Olympic medals : gold , silver , and bronze , respectively . The Games have grown so much that nearly every nation is now represented . This growth has created numerous challenges and controversies , including boycotts , doping , bribery , and a terrorist attack in 1972 . Every two years the Olympics and its media exposure provide unknown athletes with the chance to attain national and sometimes international fame . The Games also constitute an opportunity for the host city and country to showcase themselves to the world .

0 The modern Olympic Games or Olympics -LRB- Jeux olympiques -RRB- are leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a variety of competitions . athletes athletes variety of competitions multi-sport event sports Olympic sports 1 The Olympic Games are considered the world 's foremost sports competition with more than 200 nations participating . sports Olympic sports 2 The Olympic Games are held every four years , with the Summer and Winter Games alternating by occurring every four years but two years apart . four years Olympiad Summer Summer Olympic Games Winter Games Winter Olympic Games 3 4 5 Their creation was inspired by the ancient Olympic Games , which were held in Olympia , Greece , from the 8th century BC to the 4th century AD . ancient Olympic Games ancient Olympic Games 6 Baron Pierre de Coubertin founded the International Olympic Committee -LRB- IOC -RRB- in 1894 , leading to the first modern Games in Athens in 1896 . Pierre de Coubertin Pierre de Coubertin International Olympic Committee International Olympic Committee 7 The IOC is the governing body of the Olympic Movement , with the Olympic Charter defining its structure and authority . Olympic Movement Olympic Movement Olympic Charter Olympic Charter 8 9 10 The evolution of the Olympic Movement during the 20th and 21st centuries has resulted in several changes to the Olympic Games . Olympic Movement Olympic Movement 11 Some of these adjustments include the creation of the Winter Olympic Games for ice and winter sports , the Paralympic Games for athletes with a disability , and the Youth Olympic Games for teenage athletes . athletes athletes Winter Olympic Games Winter Olympic Games Paralympic Games Paralympic Games Youth Olympic Games Youth Olympic Games sports Olympic sports 12 The IOC has had to adapt to a variety of economic , political , and technological advancements . 13 As a result , the Olympics has shifted away from pure amateurism , as envisioned by Coubertin , to allowing participation of professional athletes . athletes athletes amateurism Amateur sports 14 The growing importance of mass media created the issue of corporate sponsorship and commercialisation of the Games . 15 World wars led to the cancellation of the 1916 , 1940 , and 1944 Games . 16 Large boycotts during the Cold War limited participation in the 1980 and 1984 Games . Cold War Cold War 17 18 19 The Olympic Movement consists of international sports federations -LRB- IFs -RRB- , National Olympic Committees -LRB- NOCs -RRB- , and organising committees for each specific Olympic Games . Olympic Movement Olympic Movement international sports federations List of international sport federations sports Olympic sports 20 As the decision-making body , the IOC is responsible for choosing the host city for each Games , and organises and funds the Games according to the Olympic Charter . Olympic Charter Olympic Charter 21 The IOC also determines the Olympic programme , consisting of the sports to be contested at the Games . sports Olympic sports 22 There are several Olympic rituals and symbols , such as the Olympic flag and torch , as well as the opening and closing ceremonies . Olympic flag Olympic flag torch Olympic Flame#Torches opening and closing ceremonies Olympic Games ceremony 23 Over 13,000 athletes compete at the Summer and Winter Olympic Games in 33 different sports and nearly 400 events . athletes athletes Summer Summer Olympic Games Winter Olympic Games Winter Olympic Games sports Olympic sports 24 The first , second , and third-place finishers in each event receive Olympic medals : gold , silver , and bronze , respectively . 25 26 27 The Games have grown so much that nearly every nation is now represented . 28 This growth has created numerous challenges and controversies , including boycotts , doping , bribery , and a terrorist attack in 1972 . controversies Olympic Games scandals and controversies doping Use of performance-enhancing drugs in the Olympic Games terrorist attack in 1972 Munich massacre 29 Every two years the Olympics and its media exposure provide unknown athletes with the chance to attain national and sometimes international fame . athletes athletes 30 The Games also constitute an opportunity for the host city and country to showcase themselves to the world . 31

None_but_the_Lonely_Heart_-LRB-film-RRB-

None but the Lonely Heart is a 1944 American drama romance film which tells the story of a young Cockney drifter who returns home with no ambitions but finds that his family needs him . Adapted by Clifford Odets from the novel by Richard Llewellyn and directed by Odets , the movie stars Cary Grant , Ethel Barrymore , and Barry Fitzgerald . The title of the film is taken from one of Tchaikovsky 's best-known songs , which is featured in the background music .

0 None but the Lonely Heart is a 1944 American drama romance film which tells the story of a young Cockney drifter who returns home with no ambitions but finds that his family needs him . drama drama (genre) romance film romance film Cockney Cockney 1 Adapted by Clifford Odets from the novel by Richard Llewellyn and directed by Odets , the movie stars Cary Grant , Ethel Barrymore , and Barry Fitzgerald . Clifford Odets Clifford Odets Richard Llewellyn Richard Llewellyn Cary Grant Cary Grant Ethel Barrymore Ethel Barrymore Barry Fitzgerald Barry Fitzgerald 2 3 4 The title of the film is taken from one of Tchaikovsky 's best-known songs , which is featured in the background music . songs None but the Lonely Heart (Tchaikovsky) 5

Orphan_-LRB-film-RRB-

Orphan is a 2009 psychological horror film directed by Jaume Collet-Serra and written by David Leslie Johnson from a story by Alex Mace . The film stars Vera Farmiga , Peter Sarsgaard , Isabelle Fuhrman , C. C. H. Pounder and Jimmy Bennett . The plot centers on a couple who , after the death of their unborn child , adopt a mysterious 9-year-old girl . Orphan was produced by Joel Silver and Susan Downey of Dark Castle Entertainment , and Leonardo DiCaprio and Jennifer Davisson Killoran of Appian Way Productions . It is an American , Canadian , German and French co-production . The film was released theatrically in the United States on July 24 , 2009 by Warner Bros. . Pictures . Some critics compared Fuhrman 's performance as Esther to that of Linda Blair in The Exorcist and Patty McCormack in The Bad Seed .

0 Orphan is a 2009 psychological horror film directed by Jaume Collet-Serra and written by David Leslie Johnson from a story by Alex Mace . Jaume Collet-Serra Jaume Collet-Serra David Leslie Johnson David Leslie Johnson psychological horror psychological horror 1 The film stars Vera Farmiga , Peter Sarsgaard , Isabelle Fuhrman , C. C. H. Pounder and Jimmy Bennett . Vera Farmiga Vera Farmiga Peter Sarsgaard Peter Sarsgaard Isabelle Fuhrman Isabelle Fuhrman C. C. H. Pounder C. C. H. Pounder Jimmy Bennett Jimmy Bennett 2 The plot centers on a couple who , after the death of their unborn child , adopt a mysterious 9-year-old girl . 3 4 5 Orphan was produced by Joel Silver and Susan Downey of Dark Castle Entertainment , and Leonardo DiCaprio and Jennifer Davisson Killoran of Appian Way Productions . Joel Silver Joel Silver Susan Downey Susan Downey Leonardo DiCaprio Leonardo DiCaprio Dark Castle Entertainment Dark Castle Entertainment Appian Way Productions Appian Way Productions 6 It is an American , Canadian , German and French co-production . 7 The film was released theatrically in the United States on July 24 , 2009 by Warner Bros. . 8 Pictures . 9 Some critics compared Fuhrman 's performance as Esther to that of Linda Blair in The Exorcist and Patty McCormack in The Bad Seed . Linda Blair Linda Blair The Exorcist The Exorcist (film) Patty McCormack Patty McCormack The Bad Seed The Bad Seed 10

Nuclear_and_radiation_accidents_and_incidents

A nuclear and radiation accident is defined by the International Atomic Energy Agency -LRB- IAEA -RRB- as `` an event that has led to significant consequences to people , the environment or the facility . '' Examples include lethal effects to individuals , large radioactivity release to the environment , or reactor core melt . '' The prime example of a `` major nuclear accident '' is one in which a reactor core is damaged and significant amounts of radioactivity are released , such as in the Chernobyl disaster in 1986 . The impact of nuclear accidents has been a topic of debate since the first nuclear reactors were constructed in 1954 , and has been a key factor in public concern about nuclear facilities . Technical measures to reduce the risk of accidents or to minimize the amount of radioactivity released to the environment have been adopted , however human error remains , and `` there have been many accidents with varying impacts as well near misses and incidents '' . As of 2014 , there have been more than 100 serious nuclear accidents and incidents from the use of nuclear power . Fifty-seven accidents have occurred since the Chernobyl disaster , and about 60 % of all nuclear-related accidents have occurred in the USA . Serious nuclear power plant accidents include the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Chernobyl disaster -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , Three Mile Island accident -LRB- 1979 -RRB- , and the SL-1 accident -LRB- 1961 -RRB- . Nuclear power accidents can involve loss of life and large monetary costs for remediation work . Nuclear-powered submarine core meltdown and other mishaps include the K-19 -LRB- 1961 -RRB- , K-11 -LRB- 1965 -RRB- , K-27 -LRB- 1968 -RRB- , K-140 -LRB- 1968 -RRB- , K-429 -LRB- 1970 -RRB- , K-222 -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , and K-431 -LRB- 1985 -RRB- . Serious radiation accidents include the Kyshtym disaster , Windscale fire , radiotherapy accident in Costa Rica , radiotherapy accident in Zaragoza , radiation accident in Morocco , Goiania accident , radiation accident in Mexico City , radiotherapy unit accident in Thailand , and the Mayapuri radiological accident in India . The IAEA maintains a website reporting recent accidents .

0 A nuclear and radiation accident is defined by the International Atomic Energy Agency -LRB- IAEA -RRB- as `` an event that has led to significant consequences to people , the environment or the facility . '' International Atomic Energy Agency International Atomic Energy Agency environment Natural environment 1 Examples include lethal effects to individuals , large radioactivity release to the environment , or reactor core melt . '' lethal effects to individuals radiation poisoning large radioactivity release ionizing radiation environment Natural environment reactor core melt nuclear meltdown reactor core reactor core radioactivity radioactivity 2 The prime example of a `` major nuclear accident '' is one in which a reactor core is damaged and significant amounts of radioactivity are released , such as in the Chernobyl disaster in 1986 . reactor core reactor core radioactivity radioactivity Chernobyl disaster Chernobyl disaster 3 4 5 The impact of nuclear accidents has been a topic of debate since the first nuclear reactors were constructed in 1954 , and has been a key factor in public concern about nuclear facilities . public concern about nuclear facilities Anti-nuclear movement 6 Technical measures to reduce the risk of accidents or to minimize the amount of radioactivity released to the environment have been adopted , however human error remains , and `` there have been many accidents with varying impacts as well near misses and incidents '' . environment Natural environment radioactivity radioactivity human error Normal Accidents 7 As of 2014 , there have been more than 100 serious nuclear accidents and incidents from the use of nuclear power . 8 Fifty-seven accidents have occurred since the Chernobyl disaster , and about 60 % of all nuclear-related accidents have occurred in the USA . Chernobyl disaster Chernobyl disaster 9 Serious nuclear power plant accidents include the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Chernobyl disaster -LRB- 1986 -RRB- , Three Mile Island accident -LRB- 1979 -RRB- , and the SL-1 accident -LRB- 1961 -RRB- . Chernobyl disaster Chernobyl disaster nuclear power plant nuclear power plant Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster Three Mile Island accident Three Mile Island accident SL-1 SL-1 10 Nuclear power accidents can involve loss of life and large monetary costs for remediation work . 11 12 13 Nuclear-powered submarine core meltdown and other mishaps include the K-19 -LRB- 1961 -RRB- , K-11 -LRB- 1965 -RRB- , K-27 -LRB- 1968 -RRB- , K-140 -LRB- 1968 -RRB- , K-429 -LRB- 1970 -RRB- , K-222 -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , and K-431 -LRB- 1985 -RRB- . Nuclear-powered submarine Nuclear-powered submarine K-19 Soviet submarine K-19 K-11 Soviet submarine K-11 K-27 Soviet submarine K-27 K-140 Soviet submarine K-140 K-429 Soviet submarine K-429 K-222 Soviet submarine K-222 K-431 Soviet submarine K-431 14 Serious radiation accidents include the Kyshtym disaster , Windscale fire , radiotherapy accident in Costa Rica , radiotherapy accident in Zaragoza , radiation accident in Morocco , Goiania accident , radiation accident in Mexico City , radiotherapy unit accident in Thailand , and the Mayapuri radiological accident in India . Kyshtym disaster Kyshtym disaster Windscale fire Windscale fire radiotherapy accident in Costa Rica radiotherapy accident in Costa Rica radiotherapy accident in Zaragoza radiotherapy accident in Zaragoza radiation accident in Morocco radiation accident in Morocco Goiania accident Goiania accident radiation accident in Mexico City radiation accident in Mexico City Mayapuri radiological accident Mayapuri radiological accident 15 16 17 The IAEA maintains a website reporting recent accidents . 18

Om_Puri

Om Prakesh Puri -LRB- 8 October 1950 -- 6 January 2017 -RRB- was an Indian actor who appeared in mainstream commercial Indian films , as well as independent and art films . He is best-known for his author-backed roles in films like Aakrosh -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , Arohan -LRB- 1982 -RRB- and television films like Sadgati -LRB- 1981 -RRB- and Tamas -LRB- 1987 -RRB- and also light-hearted roles in Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro -LRB- 1983 -RRB- and Chachi 420 -LRB- 1997 -RRB- . He had various collaborations with director Shyam Benegal and Govind Nihalani . Puri also appeared in non-Indian productions in the United States , Britain and Pakistan . Puri was awarded Padma Shri , the fourth highest civilian award of India , in 1990 ; and in 2004 , was made an honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire . He was speculated to receive the Dada Saheb Phalke Award this year .

0 Om Prakesh Puri -LRB- 8 October 1950 -- 6 January 2017 -RRB- was an Indian actor who appeared in mainstream commercial Indian films , as well as independent and art films . art films art films 1 He is best-known for his author-backed roles in films like Aakrosh -LRB- 1980 -RRB- , Arohan -LRB- 1982 -RRB- and television films like Sadgati -LRB- 1981 -RRB- and Tamas -LRB- 1987 -RRB- and also light-hearted roles in Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro -LRB- 1983 -RRB- and Chachi 420 -LRB- 1997 -RRB- . Aakrosh Aakrosh (1980 film) Arohan Arohan (film) Sadgati Sadgati Tamas Tamas (film) Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro Chachi 420 Chachi 420 2 He had various collaborations with director Shyam Benegal and Govind Nihalani . Shyam Benegal Shyam Benegal Govind Nihalani Govind Nihalani 3 Puri also appeared in non-Indian productions in the United States , Britain and Pakistan . 4 5 6 Puri was awarded Padma Shri , the fourth highest civilian award of India , in 1990 ; and in 2004 , was made an honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire . Padma Shri Padma Shri Order of the British Empire Order of the British Empire 7 He was speculated to receive the Dada Saheb Phalke Award this year . Dada Saheb Phalke Award Dada Saheb Phalke Award 8

Ontario

Ontario -LRB- -LSB- ɒnˈtɛərioʊ -RSB- -LSB- ɔ̃taʁjo -RSB- -RRB- , one of the 13 provinces and territories of Canada , is located in east-central Canada . It is Canada 's most populous province by a large margin , accounting for nearly 40 percent of all Canadians , and is the second-largest province in total area . Ontario is fourth-largest in total area when the territories of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut are included . It is home to the nation 's capital city , Ottawa , and the nation 's most populous city , Toronto . Ontario is bordered by the province of Manitoba to the west , Hudson Bay and James Bay to the north , and Quebec to the east and northeast , and to the south by the U.S. states of -LRB- from west to east -RRB- Minnesota , Michigan , Ohio , Pennsylvania and New York . Almost all of Ontario 's 2700 km border with the United States follows inland waterways : from the west at Lake of the Woods , eastward along the major rivers and lakes of the Great Lakes/Saint Lawrence River drainage system . These are the Rainy River , the Pigeon River , Lake Superior , the St. Marys River , Lake Huron , the St. Clair River , Lake St. Clair , the Detroit River , Lake Erie , the Niagara River , Lake Ontario and along the St. Lawrence River from Kingston , Ontario , to the Quebec boundary just east of Cornwall , Ontario . There is only about 1 km of land border made up of portages including Height of Land Portage on the Minnesota border . Ontario is sometimes conceptually divided into two regions , Northern Ontario and Southern Ontario . The great majority of Ontario 's population and arable land is located in the south . In contrast , the larger , northern part of Ontario is sparsely populated with cold winters and is heavily forested .

0 Ontario -LRB- -LSB- ɒnˈtɛərioʊ -RSB- -LSB- ɔ̃taʁjo -RSB- -RRB- , one of the 13 provinces and territories of Canada , is located in east-central Canada . Canada Canada provinces and territories of Canada provinces and territories of Canada 1 It is Canada 's most populous province by a large margin , accounting for nearly 40 percent of all Canadians , and is the second-largest province in total area . Canada Canada most populous province List of Canadian provinces and territories by population most populous list of the 100 largest municipalities in Canada by population 2 Ontario is fourth-largest in total area when the territories of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut are included . fourth-largest in total area List of Canadian provinces and territories by area Northwest Territories Northwest Territories Nunavut Nunavut 3 It is home to the nation 's capital city , Ottawa , and the nation 's most populous city , Toronto . Toronto Toronto Ottawa Ottawa most populous list of the 100 largest municipalities in Canada by population 4 5 6 Ontario is bordered by the province of Manitoba to the west , Hudson Bay and James Bay to the north , and Quebec to the east and northeast , and to the south by the U.S. states of -LRB- from west to east -RRB- Minnesota , Michigan , Ohio , Pennsylvania and New York . Manitoba Manitoba Hudson Bay Hudson Bay James Bay James Bay Quebec Quebec Minnesota Minnesota Michigan Michigan Ohio Ohio Pennsylvania Pennsylvania New York New York (state) 7 Almost all of Ontario 's 2700 km border with the United States follows inland waterways : from the west at Lake of the Woods , eastward along the major rivers and lakes of the Great Lakes/Saint Lawrence River drainage system . inland waterways Navigability Lake of the Woods Lake of the Woods Great Lakes Great Lakes Saint Lawrence River Saint Lawrence River 8 These are the Rainy River , the Pigeon River , Lake Superior , the St. Marys River , Lake Huron , the St. Clair River , Lake St. Clair , the Detroit River , Lake Erie , the Niagara River , Lake Ontario and along the St. Lawrence River from Kingston , Ontario , to the Quebec boundary just east of Cornwall , Ontario . Quebec Quebec Rainy River Rainy River (Minnesota–Ontario) Pigeon River Pigeon River (Minnesota–Ontario) Lake Superior Lake Superior St. Marys River St. Marys River (Michigan–Ontario) Lake Huron Lake Huron St. Clair River St. Clair River Lake St. Clair Lake Saint Clair (North America) Detroit River Detroit River Lake Erie Lake Erie Niagara River Niagara River Lake Ontario Lake Ontario 9 There is only about 1 km of land border made up of portages including Height of Land Portage on the Minnesota border . Minnesota Minnesota Height of Land Portage Height of Land Portage 10 11 12 Ontario is sometimes conceptually divided into two regions , Northern Ontario and Southern Ontario . Northern Ontario Northern Ontario Southern Ontario Southern Ontario 13 The great majority of Ontario 's population and arable land is located in the south . arable land arable land 14 In contrast , the larger , northern part of Ontario is sparsely populated with cold winters and is heavily forested . 15

One_World_Trade_Center

One World Trade Center -LRB- also known as 1 World Trade Center , 1 WTC or Freedom Tower -RRB- is the main building of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex in Lower Manhattan , New York City . It is the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere , and the sixth-tallest in the world . The supertall structure has the same name as the North Tower of the original World Trade Center , which was completely destroyed in the terrorist attacks of September 11 , 2001 . The new skyscraper stands on the northwest corner of the 16 acre World Trade Center site , on the site of the original 6 World Trade Center . The building is bounded by West Street to the west , Vesey Street to the north , Fulton Street to the south , and Washington Street to the east . The building 's architect was David Childs , whose firm Skidmore , Owings & Merrill -LRB- SOM -RRB- also designed the Burj Khalifa and the Willis Tower . The construction of below-ground utility relocations , footings , and foundations for the new building began on April 27 , 2006 . One World Trade Center became the tallest structure in New York City on April 30 , 2012 , when it surpassed the height of the Empire State Building . The tower 's steel structure was topped out on August 30 , 2012 . On May 10 , 2013 , the final component of the skyscraper 's spire was installed , making the building , including its spire , reach a total height of 1776 ft. Its height in feet is a deliberate reference to the year when the United States Declaration of Independence was signed . The building opened on November 3 , 2014 ; the One World Observatory opened on May 29 , 2015 . On March 26 , 2009 , the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey -LRB- PANYNJ -RRB- confirmed that the building would be officially known by its legal name of `` One World Trade Center '' , rather than its colloquial name of `` Freedom Tower '' . The building is 104 standard floors high , but the tower has only 94 actual stories . The new World Trade Center complex will eventually include five high-rise office buildings built along Greenwich Street , as well as the National September 11 Memorial & Museum , located just south of One World Trade Center where the original Twin Towers stood . The construction of the new building is part of an effort to memorialize and rebuild following the destruction of the original World Trade Center complex .

0 One World Trade Center -LRB- also known as 1 World Trade Center , 1 WTC or Freedom Tower -RRB- is the main building of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex in Lower Manhattan , New York City . Manhattan Manhattan New York City New York City World Trade Center World Trade Center (2001–present) Lower Manhattan Lower Manhattan building skyscraper 1 It is the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere , and the sixth-tallest in the world . Western Hemisphere Western Hemisphere building skyscraper sixth-tallest in the world List of tallest buildings in the world#Tallest buildings in the world 2 The supertall structure has the same name as the North Tower of the original World Trade Center , which was completely destroyed in the terrorist attacks of September 11 , 2001 . World Trade Center World Trade Center (2001–present) supertall structure supertall structure North Tower List of tenants in One World Trade Center original World Trade Center World Trade Center (1973–2001) 3 The new skyscraper stands on the northwest corner of the 16 acre World Trade Center site , on the site of the original 6 World Trade Center . World Trade Center World Trade Center (2001–present) World Trade Center site World Trade Center site 6 World Trade Center 6 World Trade Center 4 The building is bounded by West Street to the west , Vesey Street to the north , Fulton Street to the south , and Washington Street to the east . Fulton Street Fulton Street (Manhattan) building skyscraper West Street West Side Highway Vesey Street Vesey Street Washington Street Washington Street (Manhattan) 5 6 7 The building 's architect was David Childs , whose firm Skidmore , Owings & Merrill -LRB- SOM -RRB- also designed the Burj Khalifa and the Willis Tower . David Childs David Childs building skyscraper Burj Khalifa Burj Khalifa Willis Tower Willis Tower 8 The construction of below-ground utility relocations , footings , and foundations for the new building began on April 27 , 2006 . building skyscraper 9 One World Trade Center became the tallest structure in New York City on April 30 , 2012 , when it surpassed the height of the Empire State Building . New York City New York City World Trade Center World Trade Center (2001–present) tallest structure in New York City List of tallest buildings in New York City Empire State Building Empire State Building 10 The tower 's steel structure was topped out on August 30 , 2012 . topped out Topping out 11 On May 10 , 2013 , the final component of the skyscraper 's spire was installed , making the building , including its spire , reach a total height of 1776 ft. Its height in feet is a deliberate reference to the year when the United States Declaration of Independence was signed . building skyscraper spire spire United States Declaration of Independence United States Declaration of Independence 12 The building opened on November 3 , 2014 ; the One World Observatory opened on May 29 , 2015 . building skyscraper 13 14 15 On March 26 , 2009 , the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey -LRB- PANYNJ -RRB- confirmed that the building would be officially known by its legal name of `` One World Trade Center '' , rather than its colloquial name of `` Freedom Tower '' . Port Authority of New York and New Jersey Port Authority of New York and New Jersey World Trade Center World Trade Center (2001–present) building skyscraper 16 The building is 104 standard floors high , but the tower has only 94 actual stories . building skyscraper 17 18 19 The new World Trade Center complex will eventually include five high-rise office buildings built along Greenwich Street , as well as the National September 11 Memorial & Museum , located just south of One World Trade Center where the original Twin Towers stood . World Trade Center World Trade Center (2001–present) high-rise high-rise Greenwich Street Greenwich Street National September 11 Memorial & Museum National September 11 Memorial & Museum 20 The construction of the new building is part of an effort to memorialize and rebuild following the destruction of the original World Trade Center complex . World Trade Center World Trade Center (2001–present) building skyscraper original World Trade Center World Trade Center (1973–2001) 21

Nord_-LRB-Haitian_department-RRB-

Nord -LRB- Nò , North -RRB- is one of the ten departments of Haiti . It has an area of 2,114.91 km ² and a population of 1,067,177 -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . Its capital is Cap-Haïtien .

0 Nord -LRB- Nò , North -RRB- is one of the ten departments of Haiti . Haiti Haiti departments Departments of Haiti 1 It has an area of 2,114.91 km ² and a population of 1,067,177 -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . 2 Its capital is Cap-Haïtien . Cap-Haïtien Cap-Haïtien 3

Oakland,_California

Oakland -LSB- ˈoʊklənd -RSB- is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County , California , United States . A major West Coast port city , Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area , the third largest city overall in the San Francisco Bay Area , the eighth largest city in California , and the 45th largest city in the United States , with a population of 419,267 . It serves as a trade center for the San Francisco Bay Area ; its Port of Oakland is the busiest port in the San Francisco Bay , the entirety of Northern California , and the fifth busiest in the United States . The city was incorporated in 1852 . Oakland 's territory covers what was once a mosaic of California coastal terrace prairie , oak woodland , and north coastal scrub . Its land served as a rich resource when its hillside oak and redwood timber were logged to build San Francisco , and Oakland 's fertile flatland soils helped it become a prolific agricultural region . In the late 1860s , Oakland was selected as the western terminal of the Transcontinental Railroad . Following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake , many San Francisco citizens moved to Oakland , enlarging the city 's population , increasing its housing stock and improving its infrastructure . It continued to grow in the 20th century with its busy port , shipyards , and a thriving automobile manufacturing industry . Oakland is known for its sustainability practices , including a top-ranking for usage of electricity from renewable resources . Oakland is also known for its history of political activism , as well as its professional sports franchises -LRB- such as the Oakland Raiders , Oakland Athletics and the Golden State Warriors -RRB- and major corporations , which include health care , dot-com companies , and manufacturers of household products . In addition , due to a steady influx of immigrants during the 20th century , along with thousands of African-American war-industry workers who relocated from the Deep South during the 1940s , Oakland is the most ethnically diverse major city in the country .

0 Oakland -LSB- ˈoʊklənd -RSB- is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County , California , United States . Alameda County Alameda County, California County List of counties in California Alameda Alameda County, California county seat county seat California California United States United States 1 A major West Coast port city , Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area , the third largest city overall in the San Francisco Bay Area , the eighth largest city in California , and the 45th largest city in the United States , with a population of 419,267 . San Francisco Bay Area San Francisco Bay Area 45th List of United States cities by population California California United States United States West Coast West Coast of the United States East Bay East Bay (San Francisco Bay Area) eighth largest List of largest California cities by population 45th largest List of United States cities by population San Francisco Bay San Francisco Bay 2 It serves as a trade center for the San Francisco Bay Area ; its Port of Oakland is the busiest port in the San Francisco Bay , the entirety of Northern California , and the fifth busiest in the United States . San Francisco Bay Area San Francisco Bay Area California California United States United States Port of Oakland Port of Oakland San Francisco Bay San Francisco Bay Northern California Northern California 3 The city was incorporated in 1852 . 4 5 6 Oakland 's territory covers what was once a mosaic of California coastal terrace prairie , oak woodland , and north coastal scrub . California California California coastal terrace prairie California coastal prairie woodland woodland coastal scrub coastal scrub 7 Its land served as a rich resource when its hillside oak and redwood timber were logged to build San Francisco , and Oakland 's fertile flatland soils helped it become a prolific agricultural region . redwood Sequoia sempervirens 8 In the late 1860s , Oakland was selected as the western terminal of the Transcontinental Railroad . Transcontinental Railroad First Transcontinental Railroad 9 Following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake , many San Francisco citizens moved to Oakland , enlarging the city 's population , increasing its housing stock and improving its infrastructure . 1906 San Francisco earthquake 1906 San Francisco earthquake 10 It continued to grow in the 20th century with its busy port , shipyards , and a thriving automobile manufacturing industry . 11 12 13 Oakland is known for its sustainability practices , including a top-ranking for usage of electricity from renewable resources . sustainability sustainability renewable resources renewable resources 14 Oakland is also known for its history of political activism , as well as its professional sports franchises -LRB- such as the Oakland Raiders , Oakland Athletics and the Golden State Warriors -RRB- and major corporations , which include health care , dot-com companies , and manufacturers of household products . State U.S. state Oakland Raiders Oakland Raiders Oakland Athletics Oakland Athletics Golden State Warriors Golden State Warriors dot-com companies dot-com companies 15 In addition , due to a steady influx of immigrants during the 20th century , along with thousands of African-American war-industry workers who relocated from the Deep South during the 1940s , Oakland is the most ethnically diverse major city in the country . Deep South Deep South major city List of largest cities 16

Orange_County,_California

Orange County is a county in the U.S. state of California . As of the 2010 census , the population was 3,010,232 making it the third-most populous county in California , the sixth-most populous in the United States , and more populous than twenty-one U.S. states . Its county seat is Santa Ana . It is the second most densely populated county in the state , second only to San Francisco County . The county 's four largest cities , Anaheim , Santa Ana , Irvine , and Huntington Beach each have populations exceeding 200,000 . Several of Orange County 's cities are on the Pacific coast , including Huntington Beach , Newport Beach , Laguna Beach , and San Clemente . Orange County is included in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim , CA Metropolitan Statistical Area . Thirty-four incorporated cities are located in the county ; the newest is Aliso Viejo , which was incorporated in 2001 . Anaheim was the first city , incorporated in 1870 , when the region was still part of neighboring Los Angeles County . Whereas most population centers in the United States tend to be identified by a major city , there is no defined urban center in Orange County . It is mostly suburban except for some traditionally urban areas at the centers of the older cities of Anaheim , Fullerton , Huntington Beach , Orange , and Santa Ana . There are several edge city-style developments such as Irvine Business Center , Newport Center , and South Coast Metro . The county is famous for its tourism as the home of attractions like Disneyland , Knott 's Berry Farm , and several beaches along its more than 40 mi of coastline . It is also known for its political conservatism -- a 2005 academic study listed three Orange County cities as among America 's 25 most conservative , making it one of two counties in the nation containing more than one such city . -LRB- Maricopa County , Arizona also has three cities on the list . -RRB- It is part of the Tech Coast .

0 Orange County is a county in the U.S. state of California . County County (United States) county county (United States) U.S. state U.S. state California California Orange Orange, California 1 As of the 2010 census , the population was 3,010,232 making it the third-most populous county in California , the sixth-most populous in the United States , and more populous than twenty-one U.S. states . county county (United States) California California 2010 census 2010 United States Census sixth-most populous County statistics of the United States United States United States 2 Its county seat is Santa Ana . Santa Ana Santa Ana, California county county (United States) county seat county seat 3 It is the second most densely populated county in the state , second only to San Francisco County . County County (United States) county county (United States) San Francisco County San Francisco 4 The county 's four largest cities , Anaheim , Santa Ana , Irvine , and Huntington Beach each have populations exceeding 200,000 . Santa Ana Santa Ana, California Anaheim Anaheim, California Irvine Irvine, California county county (United States) Huntington Beach Huntington Beach, California 5 Several of Orange County 's cities are on the Pacific coast , including Huntington Beach , Newport Beach , Laguna Beach , and San Clemente . County County (United States) Newport Beach Newport Beach San Clemente San Clemente Laguna Beach Laguna Beach Huntington Beach Huntington Beach, California Pacific Pacific Ocean Orange Orange, California 6 7 8 Orange County is included in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim , CA Metropolitan Statistical Area . County County (United States) Anaheim Anaheim, California Los Angeles Los Angeles Long Beach Long Beach, California Metropolitan Statistical Area Los Angeles metropolitan area Orange Orange, California 9 Thirty-four incorporated cities are located in the county ; the newest is Aliso Viejo , which was incorporated in 2001 . county county (United States) incorporated Incorporated place Aliso Viejo Aliso Viejo, California 10 Anaheim was the first city , incorporated in 1870 , when the region was still part of neighboring Los Angeles County . County County (United States) Anaheim Anaheim, California Los Angeles Los Angeles incorporated Incorporated place Los Angeles County Los Angeles County 11 Whereas most population centers in the United States tend to be identified by a major city , there is no defined urban center in Orange County . County County (United States) United States United States Orange Orange, California 12 It is mostly suburban except for some traditionally urban areas at the centers of the older cities of Anaheim , Fullerton , Huntington Beach , Orange , and Santa Ana . Santa Ana Santa Ana, California Anaheim Anaheim, California Huntington Beach Huntington Beach, California Fullerton Fullerton, California Orange Orange, California 13 There are several edge city-style developments such as Irvine Business Center , Newport Center , and South Coast Metro . Irvine Irvine, California edge city edge city Newport Center Newport Center 14 15 16 The county is famous for its tourism as the home of attractions like Disneyland , Knott 's Berry Farm , and several beaches along its more than 40 mi of coastline . Disneyland Disneyland county county (United States) 17 It is also known for its political conservatism -- a 2005 academic study listed three Orange County cities as among America 's 25 most conservative , making it one of two counties in the nation containing more than one such city . County County (United States) Orange Orange, California conservatism Conservatism in the United States 18 -LRB- Maricopa County , Arizona also has three cities on the list . -RRB- County County (United States) 19 It is part of the Tech Coast . Tech Coast Tech Coast 20

Obesity

Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on health . People are generally considered obese when their body mass index -LRB- BMI -RRB- , a measurement obtained by dividing a person 's weight by the square of the person 's height , is over , with the range defined as overweight . Some East Asian countries use lower values . Obesity increases the likelihood of various diseases and conditions , particularly cardiovascular diseases , type 2 diabetes , obstructive sleep apnea , certain types of cancer , osteoarthritis and depression . Obesity is most commonly caused by a combination of excessive food intake , lack of physical activity , and genetic susceptibility . A few cases are caused primarily by genes , endocrine disorders , medications , or mental disorder . The view that obese people eat little yet gain weight due to a slow metabolism is not generally supported . On average , obese people have a greater energy expenditure than their thin counterparts due to the energy required to maintain an increased body mass . Obesity is mostly preventable through a combination of social changes and personal choices . Changes to diet and exercising are the main treatments . Diet quality can be improved by reducing the consumption of energy-dense foods , such as those high in fat and sugars , and by increasing the intake of dietary fiber . Medications may be taken , along with a suitable diet , to reduce appetite or decrease fat absorption . If diet , exercise , and medication are not effective , a gastric balloon or surgery may be performed to reduce stomach volume or bowel length , leading to feeling full earlier or a reduced ability to absorb nutrients from food . Obesity is a leading preventable cause of death worldwide , with increasing rates in adults and children . In 2014 , 600 million adults -LRB- 13 % -RRB- and 42 million children under the age of five were obese . Obesity is more common in women than men . Authorities view it as one of the most serious public health problems of the 21st century . Obesity is stigmatized in much of the modern world -LRB- particularly in the Western world -RRB- , though it was seen as a symbol of wealth and fertility at other times in history and still is in some parts of the world . In 2013 , the American Medical Association classified obesity as a disease .

0 Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on health . medical condition medical condition body fat adipose tissue 1 People are generally considered obese when their body mass index -LRB- BMI -RRB- , a measurement obtained by dividing a person 's weight by the square of the person 's height , is over , with the range defined as overweight . overweight overweight BMI Body mass index body mass index body mass index 2 Some East Asian countries use lower values . 3 Obesity increases the likelihood of various diseases and conditions , particularly cardiovascular diseases , type 2 diabetes , obstructive sleep apnea , certain types of cancer , osteoarthritis and depression . type 2 diabetes diabetes mellitus type 2 obstructive sleep apnea obstructive sleep apnea cancer cancer osteoarthritis osteoarthritis depression Depression (mood) various diseases and conditions Obesity-associated morbidity cardiovascular diseases Cardiovascular disease 4 5 6 Obesity is most commonly caused by a combination of excessive food intake , lack of physical activity , and genetic susceptibility . food food energy genetic susceptibility Polygenic inheritance 7 A few cases are caused primarily by genes , endocrine disorders , medications , or mental disorder . endocrine disorders endocrine disease medications medications mental disorder mental disorder 8 The view that obese people eat little yet gain weight due to a slow metabolism is not generally supported . 9 On average , obese people have a greater energy expenditure than their thin counterparts due to the energy required to maintain an increased body mass . 10 11 12 Obesity is mostly preventable through a combination of social changes and personal choices . 13 Changes to diet and exercising are the main treatments . diet diet (nutrition) exercising physical exercise 14 Diet quality can be improved by reducing the consumption of energy-dense foods , such as those high in fat and sugars , and by increasing the intake of dietary fiber . dietary fiber dietary fiber 15 Medications may be taken , along with a suitable diet , to reduce appetite or decrease fat absorption . diet diet (nutrition) Medications Anti-obesity medication 16 If diet , exercise , and medication are not effective , a gastric balloon or surgery may be performed to reduce stomach volume or bowel length , leading to feeling full earlier or a reduced ability to absorb nutrients from food . food food energy diet diet (nutrition) gastric balloon gastric balloon surgery bariatric surgery 17 18 19 Obesity is a leading preventable cause of death worldwide , with increasing rates in adults and children . preventable cause of death preventable causes of death children childhood obesity 20 In 2014 , 600 million adults -LRB- 13 % -RRB- and 42 million children under the age of five were obese . children childhood obesity 21 Obesity is more common in women than men . 22 Authorities view it as one of the most serious public health problems of the 21st century . public health public health 23 Obesity is stigmatized in much of the modern world -LRB- particularly in the Western world -RRB- , though it was seen as a symbol of wealth and fertility at other times in history and still is in some parts of the world . stigmatized Social stigma Western world Western world fertility fertility 24 In 2013 , the American Medical Association classified obesity as a disease . American Medical Association American Medical Association 25

Olivia_Wilde

Olivia Wilde -LRB- born Olivia Jane Cockburn ; March 10 , 1984 -RRB- is an American actress , model , director , and producer . She is well known for her role as Dr. Remy `` Thirteen '' Hadley on the award-winning medical television series House -LRB- 2007 -- 12 -RRB- and her roles in Alpha Dog -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Tron : Legacy -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , Cowboys & Aliens -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Her -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , Drinking Buddies -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , and Rush -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . She starred in HBO 's rock 'n' roll drama series Vinyl -LRB- 2016 -RRB- .

0 Olivia Wilde -LRB- born Olivia Jane Cockburn ; March 10 , 1984 -RRB- is an American actress , model , director , and producer . 1 She is well known for her role as Dr. Remy `` Thirteen '' Hadley on the award-winning medical television series House -LRB- 2007 -- 12 -RRB- and her roles in Alpha Dog -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Tron : Legacy -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , Cowboys & Aliens -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Her -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , Drinking Buddies -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , and Rush -LRB- 2013 -RRB- . House House (TV series) Alpha Dog Alpha Dog Cowboys & Aliens Cowboys & Aliens Her Her (film) Drinking Buddies Drinking Buddies Rush Rush (2013 film) 2 She starred in HBO 's rock 'n' roll drama series Vinyl -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . rock 'n' roll Rock and roll Vinyl Vinyl (TV series) 3

Old_English

Old English -LRB- Ænglisc , Anglisc , Englisc -RRB- or Anglo-Saxon is the earliest historical form of the English language , spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages . It was brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlers probably in the mid 5th century , and the first Old English literary works date from the mid-7th century . After the Norman Conquest of 1066 , English was replaced , for a time , as the language of the upper classes by Anglo-Norman , a relative of French , and Old English developed into the next historical form of English , known as Middle English . Old English developed from a set of Anglo-Frisian or North Sea Germanic dialects originally spoken by Germanic tribes traditionally known as the Angles , Saxons , and Jutes . As the Anglo-Saxons became dominant in England , their language replaced the languages of Roman Britain : Common Brittonic , a Celtic language , and Latin , brought to Britain by Roman invasion . Old English had four main dialects , associated with particular Anglo-Saxon kingdoms : Mercian , Northumbrian , Kentish and West Saxon . It was West Saxon that formed the basis for the literary standard of the later Old English period , although the dominant forms of Middle and Modern English would develop mainly from Mercian . The speech of eastern and northern parts of England was subject to strong Old Norse influence due to Scandinavian rule and settlement beginning in the 9th century . Old English is one of the West Germanic languages , and its closest relatives are Old Frisian and Old Saxon . Like other old Germanic languages , it is very different from Modern English and difficult for Modern English speakers to understand without study . Old English grammar is quite similar to that of modern German : nouns , adjectives , pronouns , and verbs have many inflectional endings and forms , and word order is much freer . The oldest Old English inscriptions were written using a runic system , but from about the 9th century this was replaced by a version of the Latin alphabet .

0 Old English -LRB- Ænglisc , Anglisc , Englisc -RRB- or Anglo-Saxon is the earliest historical form of the English language , spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages . England England Scotland Scotland English language English language Middle Ages Middle Ages 1 It was brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlers probably in the mid 5th century , and the first Old English literary works date from the mid-7th century . Great Britain Great Britain Anglo-Saxon settlers Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain Old English literary works Old English literature 2 After the Norman Conquest of 1066 , English was replaced , for a time , as the language of the upper classes by Anglo-Norman , a relative of French , and Old English developed into the next historical form of English , known as Middle English . Middle English Middle English Norman Conquest Norman Conquest Anglo-Norman Anglo-Norman language relative of French langues d'oïl 3 4 5 Old English developed from a set of Anglo-Frisian or North Sea Germanic dialects originally spoken by Germanic tribes traditionally known as the Angles , Saxons , and Jutes . Germanic Germanic peoples Anglo-Frisian Anglo-Frisian languages North Sea Germanic dialects Ingvaeonic languages Angles Angles Saxons Saxons Jutes Jutes 6 As the Anglo-Saxons became dominant in England , their language replaced the languages of Roman Britain : Common Brittonic , a Celtic language , and Latin , brought to Britain by Roman invasion . England England Latin Latin Saxons Saxons Anglo-Saxons Anglo-Saxons Roman Britain Roman Britain Common Brittonic Common Brittonic Celtic language Celtic languages Roman invasion Roman conquest of Britain 7 Old English had four main dialects , associated with particular Anglo-Saxon kingdoms : Mercian , Northumbrian , Kentish and West Saxon . Kentish Kentish dialect (Old English) Mercian Mercian dialect Northumbrian Northumbrian dialect West Saxon West Saxon dialect Anglo-Saxon kingdoms heptarchy 8 It was West Saxon that formed the basis for the literary standard of the later Old English period , although the dominant forms of Middle and Modern English would develop mainly from Mercian . Mercian Mercian dialect West Saxon West Saxon dialect Modern English Modern English 9 The speech of eastern and northern parts of England was subject to strong Old Norse influence due to Scandinavian rule and settlement beginning in the 9th century . England England Old Norse Old Norse Scandinavian rule Danelaw 10 11 12 Old English is one of the West Germanic languages , and its closest relatives are Old Frisian and Old Saxon . Germanic Germanic peoples West Germanic West Germanic languages West Germanic languages West Germanic languages Old Frisian Old Frisian Old Saxon Old Saxon 13 Like other old Germanic languages , it is very different from Modern English and difficult for Modern English speakers to understand without study . Germanic Germanic peoples Modern English Modern English 14 Old English grammar is quite similar to that of modern German : nouns , adjectives , pronouns , and verbs have many inflectional endings and forms , and word order is much freer . Old English grammar Old English grammar German German language word order word order 15 The oldest Old English inscriptions were written using a runic system , but from about the 9th century this was replaced by a version of the Latin alphabet . Latin Latin runic system Anglo-Saxon runes version of the Latin alphabet Old English Latin alphabet 16

Only_Lovers_Left_Alive

Only Lovers Left Alive is a 2013 internationally co-produced vampire film written and directed by Jim Jarmusch , and starring Tilda Swinton , Tom Hiddleston , Mia Wasikowska , Anton Yelchin , Jeffrey Wright , Slimane Dazi , and John Hurt . A co-production of the United Kingdom and Germany , the film was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival .

0 Only Lovers Left Alive is a 2013 internationally co-produced vampire film written and directed by Jim Jarmusch , and starring Tilda Swinton , Tom Hiddleston , Mia Wasikowska , Anton Yelchin , Jeffrey Wright , Slimane Dazi , and John Hurt . Jim Jarmusch Jim Jarmusch Tilda Swinton Tilda Swinton Tom Hiddleston Tom Hiddleston Mia Wasikowska Mia Wasikowska Anton Yelchin Anton Yelchin Jeffrey Wright Jeffrey Wright (actor) Slimane Dazi Slimane Dazi John Hurt John Hurt vampire Vampire films 1 A co-production of the United Kingdom and Germany , the film was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival . Cannes 2013 Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or Palme d'Or 2013 Cannes Film Festival 2013 Cannes Film Festival 2

North_Korea

North Korea , officially the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea -LRB- DPRK -RRB- , is a country in East Asia constituting the northern part of the Korean Peninsula . Pyongyang is the nation 's capital and largest city . To the north and northwest the country is bordered by China and by Russia along the Amnok -LRB- known as the Yalu in China -RRB- and Tumen rivers ; it is bordered to the south by South Korea , with the heavily fortified Korean Demilitarized Zone -LRB- DMZ -RRB- separating the two . In 1910 , Korea was annexed by the Empire of Japan . After the Japanese surrender at the end of World War II in 1945 , Korea was divided into two zones along the 38th parallel by the United States and the Soviet Union , with the north occupied by the Soviets and the south by the Americans . Negotiations on reunification failed , and in 1948 , separate governments were formed : the socialist Democratic People 's Republic of Korea in the north , and the capitalist Republic of Korea in the south . An invasion initiated by North Korea led to the Korean War -LRB- 1950 -- 1953 -RRB- . The Korean Armistice Agreement brought about a ceasefire , but no peace treaty was signed . North Korea officially describes itself as a self-reliant socialist state and formally holds elections . Critics regard it as a totalitarian dictatorship . Various media outlets have called it Stalinist , particularly noting the elaborate cult of personality around Kim Il-sung and his family . International organizations have assessed that human rights violations in North Korea have no parallel in the contemporary world . The Workers ' Party of Korea -LRB- WPK -RRB- , led by a member of the ruling family , holds power in the state and leads the Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland of which all political officers are required to be members . Juche , an ideology of national self-reliance , was introduced into the constitution as a `` creative application of Marxism -- Leninism '' in 1972 . The means of production are owned by the state through state-run enterprises and collectivized farms . Most services such as healthcare , education , housing and food production are subsidized or state-funded . From 1994 to 1998 , North Korea suffered a famine that resulted in the deaths of between 240,000 and 3.5 million people , and the country continues to struggle with food production . North Korea follows Songun , or `` military-first '' policy . It is the country with the highest number of military and paramilitary personnel , with a total of 9,495,000 active , reserve , and paramilitary personnel . Its active duty army of 1.21 million is the fourth largest in the world , after China , the United States , and India . It possesses nuclear weapons . North Korea is an atheist state with no official religion and where public religion is discouraged .

0 North Korea , officially the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea -LRB- DPRK -RRB- , is a country in East Asia constituting the northern part of the Korean Peninsula . Korean Koreans East Asia East Asia Korean Peninsula Korean Peninsula 1 2 Pyongyang is the nation 's capital and largest city . Pyongyang Pyongyang 3 To the north and northwest the country is bordered by China and by Russia along the Amnok -LRB- known as the Yalu in China -RRB- and Tumen rivers ; it is bordered to the south by South Korea , with the heavily fortified Korean Demilitarized Zone -LRB- DMZ -RRB- separating the two . Korean Koreans bordered by China China–North Korea border by Russia North Korea–Russia border Amnok Amnok China China Tumen Tumen River South Korea South Korea Korean Demilitarized Zone Korean Demilitarized Zone 4 5 6 In 1910 , Korea was annexed by the Empire of Japan . Japan Empire of Japan annexed by the Empire of Japan Korea under Japanese rule 7 After the Japanese surrender at the end of World War II in 1945 , Korea was divided into two zones along the 38th parallel by the United States and the Soviet Union , with the north occupied by the Soviets and the south by the Americans . Japanese surrender Surrender of Japan World War II World War II divided into two zones Division of Korea 38th parallel 38th parallel north#Korea United States United States Soviet Union Soviet Union north occupied by the Soviets Soviet Civil Administration south by the Americans United States Army Military Government in Korea 8 Negotiations on reunification failed , and in 1948 , separate governments were formed : the socialist Democratic People 's Republic of Korea in the north , and the capitalist Republic of Korea in the south . reunification Korean reunification 9 An invasion initiated by North Korea led to the Korean War -LRB- 1950 -- 1953 -RRB- . Korean Koreans Korean War Korean War 10 The Korean Armistice Agreement brought about a ceasefire , but no peace treaty was signed . Korean Koreans Korean Armistice Agreement Korean Armistice Agreement 11 12 13 North Korea officially describes itself as a self-reliant socialist state and formally holds elections . socialist state socialist state holds elections Elections in North Korea 14 Critics regard it as a totalitarian dictatorship . totalitarian dictatorship Totalitarianism 15 Various media outlets have called it Stalinist , particularly noting the elaborate cult of personality around Kim Il-sung and his family . Stalinist Stalinist cult of personality around Kim Il-sung North Korean cult of personality his family Kim dynasty (North Korea) 16 International organizations have assessed that human rights violations in North Korea have no parallel in the contemporary world . human rights violations in North Korea Human rights in North Korea 17 The Workers ' Party of Korea -LRB- WPK -RRB- , led by a member of the ruling family , holds power in the state and leads the Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland of which all political officers are required to be members . Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland 18 19 20 Juche , an ideology of national self-reliance , was introduced into the constitution as a `` creative application of Marxism -- Leninism '' in 1972 . Juche Juche the constitution Constitution of North Korea 21 The means of production are owned by the state through state-run enterprises and collectivized farms . means of production means of production state-run enterprises State-owned enterprise collectivized farms Collective farming 22 Most services such as healthcare , education , housing and food production are subsidized or state-funded . 23 From 1994 to 1998 , North Korea suffered a famine that resulted in the deaths of between 240,000 and 3.5 million people , and the country continues to struggle with food production . a famine North Korean famine 24 North Korea follows Songun , or `` military-first '' policy . Songun Songun 25 It is the country with the highest number of military and paramilitary personnel , with a total of 9,495,000 active , reserve , and paramilitary personnel . country with the highest number of military and paramilitary personnel List of countries by number of troops 26 Its active duty army of 1.21 million is the fourth largest in the world , after China , the United States , and India . China China United States United States India India 27 It possesses nuclear weapons . possesses nuclear weapons North Korea and weapons of mass destruction 28 North Korea is an atheist state with no official religion and where public religion is discouraged . atheist state state atheism 29

Old_Delhi

Old Delhi is a walled city of Delhi , India , founded as Shahjahanabad in 1639 by the Mughal emperor at the time , Shah Jahan . It remained the capital of the Mughal Empire until its fall in 1857 , when the British Raj took over a paramount power in India . It was once filled with mansions of nobles and members of the royal court , along with elegant mosques and gardens . Today , despite having become extremely crowded and dilapidated , it still serves as the symbolic heart of metropolitan Delhi .

0 Old Delhi is a walled city of Delhi , India , founded as Shahjahanabad in 1639 by the Mughal emperor at the time , Shah Jahan . Delhi Delhi walled city walled city India India Mughal Mughal Empire emperor Mughal emperors Shah Jahan Shah Jahan 1 It remained the capital of the Mughal Empire until its fall in 1857 , when the British Raj took over a paramount power in India . India India Mughal Mughal Empire Mughal Empire Mughal Empire British Raj British Raj 2 3 It was once filled with mansions of nobles and members of the royal court , along with elegant mosques and gardens . 4 Today , despite having become extremely crowded and dilapidated , it still serves as the symbolic heart of metropolitan Delhi . Delhi Delhi 5

North_Vancouver_-LRB-district_municipality-RRB-

The District of North Vancouver is a district municipality in British Columbia , Canada and is part of the Greater Vancouver Regional District -LRB- GVRD -RRB- . It surrounds the City of North Vancouver on three sides . As of 2016 , the District stands as the second wealthiest city in Canada , with neighbouring West Vancouver the richest . The municipality is largely characterized as being a relatively quiet , affluent suburban hub home to many middle and upper-middle class families . Homes in the District generally range from mid-sized family bungalows to very large luxury houses -LRB- particularly in the District 's Capilano/Edgemont neighbourhood -RRB- . Some developments have popped up across the district in recent years , however the District remains a primarily suburban municipality . The District is served by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police , British Columbia Ambulance Service , and the District of North Vancouver Fire Department .

0 The District of North Vancouver is a district municipality in British Columbia , Canada and is part of the Greater Vancouver Regional District -LRB- GVRD -RRB- . British Columbia British Columbia Regional District List of British Columbia Regional Districts district municipality district municipality Canada Canada Greater Vancouver Regional District Greater Vancouver Regional District 1 It surrounds the City of North Vancouver on three sides . City of North Vancouver North Vancouver (city) 2 As of 2016 , the District stands as the second wealthiest city in Canada , with neighbouring West Vancouver the richest . Canada Canada West Vancouver West Vancouver 3 The municipality is largely characterized as being a relatively quiet , affluent suburban hub home to many middle and upper-middle class families . 4 Homes in the District generally range from mid-sized family bungalows to very large luxury houses -LRB- particularly in the District 's Capilano/Edgemont neighbourhood -RRB- . 5 Some developments have popped up across the district in recent years , however the District remains a primarily suburban municipality . 6 The District is served by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police , British Columbia Ambulance Service , and the District of North Vancouver Fire Department . British Columbia British Columbia Royal Canadian Mounted Police Royal Canadian Mounted Police British Columbia Ambulance Service British Columbia Ambulance Service 7

Objectivism_-LRB-Ayn_Rand-RRB-

Objectivism is a philosophical system developed by Russian-American writer Ayn Rand -LRB- 1905 -- 1982 -RRB- . Rand first expressed Objectivism in her fiction , most notably The Fountainhead -LRB- 1943 -RRB- and Atlas Shrugged -LRB- 1957 -RRB- , and later in non-fiction essays and books . Leonard Peikoff , a professional philosopher and Rand 's designated intellectual heir , later gave it a more formal structure . Peikoff characterizes Objectivism as a `` closed system '' that is not subject to change . Objectivism 's central tenets are that reality exists independently of consciousness , that human beings have direct contact with reality through sense perception , that one can attain objective knowledge from perception through the process of concept formation and inductive logic , that the proper moral purpose of one 's life is the pursuit of one 's own happiness -LRB- rational self-interest -RRB- , that the only social system consistent with this morality is one that displays full respect for individual rights embodied in laissez-faire capitalism , and that the role of art in human life is to transform humans ' metaphysical ideas by selective reproduction of reality into a physical form -- a work of art -- that one can comprehend and to which one can respond emotionally . Academic philosophers have mostly ignored or rejected Rand 's philosophy . Nonetheless , Objectivism has been a significant influence among libertarians and American conservatives . The Objectivist movement , which Rand founded , attempts to spread her ideas to the public and in academic settings .

0 Objectivism is a philosophical system developed by Russian-American writer Ayn Rand -LRB- 1905 -- 1982 -RRB- . Russian-American Russian Americans Ayn Rand Ayn Rand 1 Rand first expressed Objectivism in her fiction , most notably The Fountainhead -LRB- 1943 -RRB- and Atlas Shrugged -LRB- 1957 -RRB- , and later in non-fiction essays and books . The Fountainhead The Fountainhead Atlas Shrugged Atlas Shrugged 2 Leonard Peikoff , a professional philosopher and Rand 's designated intellectual heir , later gave it a more formal structure . Leonard Peikoff Leonard Peikoff 3 Peikoff characterizes Objectivism as a `` closed system '' that is not subject to change . 4 5 6 Objectivism 's central tenets are that reality exists independently of consciousness , that human beings have direct contact with reality through sense perception , that one can attain objective knowledge from perception through the process of concept formation and inductive logic , that the proper moral purpose of one 's life is the pursuit of one 's own happiness -LRB- rational self-interest -RRB- , that the only social system consistent with this morality is one that displays full respect for individual rights embodied in laissez-faire capitalism , and that the role of art in human life is to transform humans ' metaphysical ideas by selective reproduction of reality into a physical form -- a work of art -- that one can comprehend and to which one can respond emotionally . reality reality consciousness consciousness concept concept inductive logic inductive logic moral morality happiness happiness rational self-interest Ethical egoism social system social system individual rights Individual and group rights laissez-faire laissez-faire capitalism capitalism art art metaphysical Metaphysics 7 8 9 Academic philosophers have mostly ignored or rejected Rand 's philosophy . 10 Nonetheless , Objectivism has been a significant influence among libertarians and American conservatives . libertarians Libertarianism American conservatives Conservatism in the United States 11 The Objectivist movement , which Rand founded , attempts to spread her ideas to the public and in academic settings . Objectivist movement Objectivist movement 12

October

October is the tenth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian Calendars and the sixth month to have the length of 31 days . The eighth month in the old Roman calendar , October retained its name -LRB- from the Latin octō meaning `` eight '' -RRB- after January and February were inserted into the calendar that had originally been created by the Romans . In Ancient Rome , one of three Mundus patet would take place on October 5 , Meditrinalia October 11 , Augustalia on October 12 , October Horse on October 15 , and Armilustrium on October 19 . These dates do not correspond to the modern Gregorian calendar . Among the Anglo-Saxons , it was known as Winterfylleth , because at this full moon -LRB- fylleth -RRB- winter was supposed to begin . October is commonly associated with the season of autumn in the Northern hemisphere and spring in the Southern hemisphere , where it is the seasonal equivalent to April in the Northern hemisphere and vice versa .

0 October is the tenth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian Calendars and the sixth month to have the length of 31 days . month month year year Julian Julian calendar Gregorian Calendars Gregorian calendar 1 The eighth month in the old Roman calendar , October retained its name -LRB- from the Latin octō meaning `` eight '' -RRB- after January and February were inserted into the calendar that had originally been created by the Romans . month month Roman calendar Roman calendar Latin Latin language 2 In Ancient Rome , one of three Mundus patet would take place on October 5 , Meditrinalia October 11 , Augustalia on October 12 , October Horse on October 15 , and Armilustrium on October 19 . Ancient Rome Ancient Rome Mundus patet Lapis manalis Meditrinalia Meditrinalia Augustalia Augustalia October Horse October Horse Armilustrium Armilustrium 3 These dates do not correspond to the modern Gregorian calendar . 4 Among the Anglo-Saxons , it was known as Winterfylleth , because at this full moon -LRB- fylleth -RRB- winter was supposed to begin . Winterfylleth Winterfylleth 5 6 7 October is commonly associated with the season of autumn in the Northern hemisphere and spring in the Southern hemisphere , where it is the seasonal equivalent to April in the Northern hemisphere and vice versa . Northern hemisphere Northern hemisphere Southern hemisphere Southern hemisphere 8

Organization_of_American_States

The Organization of American States -LRB- Organización de los Estados Americanos , Organização dos Estados Americanos , Organisation des États américains -RRB- , or the OAS or OEA , is a continental organization founded on 30 April 1948 , for the purposes of regional solidarity and cooperation among its member states . Headquartered in Washington , United States , the OAS 's members are the 35 independent states of the Americas . As of 26 May 2015 , the Secretary General of OAS is Luis Almagro .

0 The Organization of American States -LRB- Organización de los Estados Americanos , Organização dos Estados Americanos , Organisation des États américains -RRB- , or the OAS or OEA , is a continental organization founded on 30 April 1948 , for the purposes of regional solidarity and cooperation among its member states . American American (word) organization organization 1 Headquartered in Washington , United States , the OAS 's members are the 35 independent states of the Americas . Washington Washington, D.C. United States United States Americas Americas 2 3 4 As of 26 May 2015 , the Secretary General of OAS is Luis Almagro . Secretary General Secretary General of the Organization of American States Luis Almagro Luis Almagro Secretary General of OAS Secretary General of the Organization of American States 5

Norway

Norway -LRB- -LSB- Norgehelp = no -RSB- -LRB- Bokmål -RRB- or -LRB- Nynorsk -RRB- -RRB- , officially the Kingdom of Norway , is a sovereign state and unitary monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the island Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard . The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the Kingdom . Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land . Until 1814 , the kingdom included the Faroe Islands , Greenland and Iceland . It also included Bohuslän until 1658 , Jämtland and Härjedalen until 1645 , Shetland and Orkney until 1468 , and the Hebrides and Isle of Man until 1266 . Norway has a total area of 385252 km2 and a population of 5,258,317 -LRB- as of January 2017 -RRB- . The country shares a long eastern border with Sweden -LRB- 1,619 km or 1,006 mi long -RRB- . Norway is bordered by Finland and Russia to the north-east , and the Skagerrak Strait to the south , with Denmark on the other side . Norway has an extensive coastline , facing the North Atlantic Ocean and the Barents Sea . King Harald V of the Dano-German House of Glücksburg is the current King of Norway . Erna Solberg became Prime Minister in 2013 , replacing Jens Stoltenberg . A constitutional monarchy , Norway divides state power between the Parliament , the Cabinet and the Supreme Court , as determined by the 1814 Constitution . The kingdom is established as a merger of several petty kingdoms . By the traditional count from the year 872 , the kingdom has existed continuously for 1,144 years and the list of Norwegian monarchs includes over sixty kings and earls . Norway has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels : counties and municipalities . The Sámi people have a certain amount of self-determination and influence over traditional territories through the Sámi Parliament and the Finnmark Act . Norway maintains close ties with the European Union and the United States . Norway is a founding member of the United Nations , NATO , the Council of Europe , the Antarctic Treaty and the Nordic Council ; a member of the European Economic Area , the WTO and the OECD ; and is also a part of the Schengen Area . The country maintains a combination of market economy and a Nordic welfare model with universal health care and a comprehensive social security system . Norway has extensive reserves of petroleum , natural gas , minerals , lumber , seafood , fresh water and hydropower . The petroleum industry accounts for around a quarter of the country 's gross domestic product -LRB- GDP -RRB- . On a per-capita basis , Norway is the world 's largest producer of oil and natural gas outside the Middle East . The country has the fourth-highest per capita income in the world on the World Bank and IMF lists . On the CIA 's GDP -LRB- PPP -RRB- per capita list -LRB- 2015 estimate -RRB- which includes territories and some regions , Norway ranks as number eleven . From 2001 to 2006 , and then again from 2009 to 2017 , Norway had the highest Human Development Index ranking in the world . It also has the highest inequality-adjusted ranking . Norway ranks first on the World Happiness Report , the OECD Better Life Index , the Index of Public Integrity and the Democracy Index .

0 Norway -LRB- -LSB- Norgehelp = no -RSB- -LRB- Bokmål -RRB- or -LRB- Nynorsk -RRB- -RRB- , officially the Kingdom of Norway , is a sovereign state and unitary monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the island Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard . Svalbard Svalbard Jan Mayen Jan Mayen Bokmål Bokmål Nynorsk Nynorsk sovereign state sovereign state unitary Unitary state monarchy monarchy Scandinavian Peninsula Scandinavian Peninsula 1 The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the Kingdom . Bouvet Island Bouvet Island Peter I Island Peter I Island dependent territories Dependencies of Norway 2 Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land . Queen Maud Land Queen Maud Land Antarctica Antarctica 3 Until 1814 , the kingdom included the Faroe Islands , Greenland and Iceland . Faroe Islands Faroe Islands Greenland Greenland Iceland Iceland 4 It also included Bohuslän until 1658 , Jämtland and Härjedalen until 1645 , Shetland and Orkney until 1468 , and the Hebrides and Isle of Man until 1266 . Bohuslän Bohuslän Jämtland Jämtland Härjedalen Härjedalen Shetland Shetland Orkney Orkney Hebrides Hebrides Isle of Man Isle of Man 5 6 7 Norway has a total area of 385252 km2 and a population of 5,258,317 -LRB- as of January 2017 -RRB- . 8 The country shares a long eastern border with Sweden -LRB- 1,619 km or 1,006 mi long -RRB- . Sweden Sweden 1,619 km List of countries and territories by land borders 9 Norway is bordered by Finland and Russia to the north-east , and the Skagerrak Strait to the south , with Denmark on the other side . Finland Finland Russia Russia Skagerrak Skagerrak Denmark Denmark 10 Norway has an extensive coastline , facing the North Atlantic Ocean and the Barents Sea . Barents Sea Barents Sea 11 12 13 King Harald V of the Dano-German House of Glücksburg is the current King of Norway . Harald V Harald V King Harald V King Harald V House of Glücksburg House of Glücksburg King of Norway King of Norway 14 Erna Solberg became Prime Minister in 2013 , replacing Jens Stoltenberg . Prime Minister Prime Minister of Norway Erna Solberg Erna Solberg Jens Stoltenberg Jens Stoltenberg 15 A constitutional monarchy , Norway divides state power between the Parliament , the Cabinet and the Supreme Court , as determined by the 1814 Constitution . constitutional monarchy constitutional monarchy Constitution Constitution of Norway monarchy monarchy divides state power Separation of power Parliament Storting Cabinet Cabinet of Norway Supreme Court Supreme Court of Norway 1814 Constitution Constitution of Norway 16 The kingdom is established as a merger of several petty kingdoms . petty kingdoms Petty kingdoms of Norway 17 By the traditional count from the year 872 , the kingdom has existed continuously for 1,144 years and the list of Norwegian monarchs includes over sixty kings and earls . Norwegian Norwegians 872 Battle of Hafrsfjord 18 19 20 Norway has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels : counties and municipalities . counties Counties of Norway municipalities List of municipalities of Norway 21 The Sámi people have a certain amount of self-determination and influence over traditional territories through the Sámi Parliament and the Finnmark Act . Parliament Storting Sámi people Sámi people Sámi Parliament Sami Parliament of Norway Finnmark Act Finnmark Act 22 Norway maintains close ties with the European Union and the United States . maintains close ties Norway – European Union relations European Union European Union United States United States 23 Norway is a founding member of the United Nations , NATO , the Council of Europe , the Antarctic Treaty and the Nordic Council ; a member of the European Economic Area , the WTO and the OECD ; and is also a part of the Schengen Area . Europe Europe United Nations United Nations NATO NATO Council of Europe Council of Europe Antarctic Treaty Antarctic Treaty System Nordic Council Nordic Council European Economic Area European Economic Area WTO World Trade Organization OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Schengen Area Schengen Area 24 25 26 The country maintains a combination of market economy and a Nordic welfare model with universal health care and a comprehensive social security system . market economy market economy Nordic welfare model Nordic welfare model universal health care universal health care social security social security 27 Norway has extensive reserves of petroleum , natural gas , minerals , lumber , seafood , fresh water and hydropower . petroleum petroleum natural gas natural gas minerals minerals lumber lumber seafood seafood fresh water fresh water hydropower hydropower 28 The petroleum industry accounts for around a quarter of the country 's gross domestic product -LRB- GDP -RRB- . petroleum petroleum gross domestic product gross domestic product 29 On a per-capita basis , Norway is the world 's largest producer of oil and natural gas outside the Middle East . natural gas natural gas per-capita per capita Middle East Middle East 30 31 32 The country has the fourth-highest per capita income in the world on the World Bank and IMF lists . fourth-highest List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita per capita income per capita income World Bank World Bank IMF IMF 33 On the CIA 's GDP -LRB- PPP -RRB- per capita list -LRB- 2015 estimate -RRB- which includes territories and some regions , Norway ranks as number eleven . CIA Central Intelligence Agency 34 From 2001 to 2006 , and then again from 2009 to 2017 , Norway had the highest Human Development Index ranking in the world . Human Development Index Human Development Index 35 It also has the highest inequality-adjusted ranking . 36 Norway ranks first on the World Happiness Report , the OECD Better Life Index , the Index of Public Integrity and the Democracy Index . OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development World Happiness Report World Happiness Report OECD Better Life Index OECD Better Life Index Index of Public Integrity Global Integrity Democracy Index Democracy Index 37

Nosedive

`` Nosedive '' is the first episode of the third series of British science fiction anthology series Black Mirror . Michael Schur and Rashida Jones wrote the teleplay for the episode , based on a story by series creator and showrunner Charlie Brooker , while Joe Wright acted as director . The first episode of the series to be made for Netflix , it premiered on 21 October 2016 , together with the rest of the third series . Set in an alternative reality where people can rate one another using their phones , and where your ratings can impact your entire life , it tells the story of Lacie -LRB- Bryce Dallas Howard -RRB- , a young woman overly obsessed with her ratings who , after being chosen by her popular childhood friend -LRB- Alice Eve -RRB- as the maid of honour for her wedding , sees it as an opportunity to improve her ratings and achieve her dreams . Cherry Jones and James Norton co-star as a truck driver and Lacie 's brother , respectively . The episode was received positively . Howard 's performance earned her a Screen Actors Guild Award nomination , a first for the series .

0 `` Nosedive '' is the first episode of the third series of British science fiction anthology series Black Mirror . Black Mirror Black Mirror British List of British television programmes science fiction Science fiction on television anthology series anthology series 1 Michael Schur and Rashida Jones wrote the teleplay for the episode , based on a story by series creator and showrunner Charlie Brooker , while Joe Wright acted as director . Charlie Brooker Charlie Brooker Michael Schur Michael Schur Rashida Jones Rashida Jones Joe Wright Joe Wright 2 The first episode of the series to be made for Netflix , it premiered on 21 October 2016 , together with the rest of the third series . Netflix Netflix 3 4 5 Set in an alternative reality where people can rate one another using their phones , and where your ratings can impact your entire life , it tells the story of Lacie -LRB- Bryce Dallas Howard -RRB- , a young woman overly obsessed with her ratings who , after being chosen by her popular childhood friend -LRB- Alice Eve -RRB- as the maid of honour for her wedding , sees it as an opportunity to improve her ratings and achieve her dreams . Bryce Dallas Howard Bryce Dallas Howard Alice Eve Alice Eve alternative reality Alternate history 6 Cherry Jones and James Norton co-star as a truck driver and Lacie 's brother , respectively . Cherry Jones Cherry Jones James Norton James Norton (actor) 7 8 9 The episode was received positively . 10 Howard 's performance earned her a Screen Actors Guild Award nomination , a first for the series . Screen Actors Guild Award Screen Actors Guild Award 11

Octavia_Spencer

Octavia Lenora Spencer -LRB- born May 25 , 1972 -RRB- is an American actress and author . She made her film debut in A Time to Kill . Her breakthrough came in 2011 , when she starred as Minny Jackson in the period film The Help , for which she won the Academy Award , Golden Globe , SAG , BAFTA , and Critics ' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress . She had a critically acclaimed performance in Ryan Coogler 's drama Fruitvale Station -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , for which she received the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress . Recently , Spencer has received acclaim for her work in the films Get on Up , Black or White , Smashed , Snowpiercer , The Divergent Series : Insurgent , and Zootopia . In 2017 , she received Academy Award , Golden Globe , and SAG nominations for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as mathematician Dorothy Vaughan in the drama Hidden Figures . As an author , Spencer has started a children 's book series titled Randi Rhodes Ninja Detective , publishing two books in the series - The Case of the Time-Capsule Bandit -LRB- 2013 -RRB- and The Sweetest Heist in History -LRB- 2015 -RRB- .

0 Octavia Lenora Spencer -LRB- born May 25 , 1972 -RRB- is an American actress and author . 1 She made her film debut in A Time to Kill . A Time to Kill A Time to Kill (film) 2 Her breakthrough came in 2011 , when she starred as Minny Jackson in the period film The Help , for which she won the Academy Award , Golden Globe , SAG , BAFTA , and Critics ' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress . The Help The Help (film) Academy Award Academy Award Golden Globe Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture SAG Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role BAFTA British Academy of Film and Television Arts 3 She had a critically acclaimed performance in Ryan Coogler 's drama Fruitvale Station -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , for which she received the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress . Ryan Coogler Ryan Coogler Fruitvale Station Fruitvale Station National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress 4 Recently , Spencer has received acclaim for her work in the films Get on Up , Black or White , Smashed , Snowpiercer , The Divergent Series : Insurgent , and Zootopia . Get on Up Get on Up (film) Black or White Black or White (film) Smashed Smashed (film) Snowpiercer Snowpiercer Zootopia Zootopia 5 In 2017 , she received Academy Award , Golden Globe , and SAG nominations for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as mathematician Dorothy Vaughan in the drama Hidden Figures . Hidden Figures Hidden Figures Academy Award Academy Award Golden Globe Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture SAG Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role Dorothy Vaughan Dorothy Vaughan 6 7 8 As an author , Spencer has started a children 's book series titled Randi Rhodes Ninja Detective , publishing two books in the series - The Case of the Time-Capsule Bandit -LRB- 2013 -RRB- and The Sweetest Heist in History -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . 9

One_Hot_Minute

One Hot Minute is the sixth studio album by the American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers , released on September 12 , 1995 , on Warner Bros. . Records . The worldwide success of the band 's previous album , Blood Sugar Sex Magik -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , caused guitarist John Frusciante to become uncomfortable with their status , eventually quitting mid-tour in 1992 . One Hot Minute was the only album that guitarist Dave Navarro recorded with the band . His presence altered the Red Hot Chili Peppers ' sound considerably . It contains fewer sexual themes than previous records and explores darker subject matters , such as drug use , depression , anguish , and grief . It also re-integrated use of heavy metal guitar riffs . Vocalist Anthony Kiedis , who had resumed addictions to cocaine and heroin in 1994 after being sober for more than five years , approached his lyricism with a reflective outlook on drugs and their harsh effects . One Hot Minute was a commercial disappointment despite producing three hit singles and reaching number four on the Billboard 200 chart . It sold fewer than half as many copies as Blood Sugar Sex Magik and received much less critical acclaim . Navarro was ultimately fired from the band in 1998 due to creative differences .

0 One Hot Minute is the sixth studio album by the American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers , released on September 12 , 1995 , on Warner Bros. . Red Hot Chili Peppers Red Hot Chili Peppers studio album studio album rock Rock music 1 Records . 2 The worldwide success of the band 's previous album , Blood Sugar Sex Magik -LRB- 1991 -RRB- , caused guitarist John Frusciante to become uncomfortable with their status , eventually quitting mid-tour in 1992 . Blood Sugar Sex Magik Blood Sugar Sex Magik John Frusciante John Frusciante 3 4 5 One Hot Minute was the only album that guitarist Dave Navarro recorded with the band . Dave Navarro Dave Navarro 6 His presence altered the Red Hot Chili Peppers ' sound considerably . Red Hot Chili Peppers Red Hot Chili Peppers 7 It contains fewer sexual themes than previous records and explores darker subject matters , such as drug use , depression , anguish , and grief . 8 It also re-integrated use of heavy metal guitar riffs . heavy metal Heavy metal music 9 Vocalist Anthony Kiedis , who had resumed addictions to cocaine and heroin in 1994 after being sober for more than five years , approached his lyricism with a reflective outlook on drugs and their harsh effects . Anthony Kiedis Anthony Kiedis cocaine cocaine heroin heroin 10 11 12 One Hot Minute was a commercial disappointment despite producing three hit singles and reaching number four on the Billboard 200 chart . 13 It sold fewer than half as many copies as Blood Sugar Sex Magik and received much less critical acclaim . Blood Sugar Sex Magik Blood Sugar Sex Magik 14 Navarro was ultimately fired from the band in 1998 due to creative differences . 15

Northeast_megalopolis

The Northeast megalopolis -LRB- also Boston -- Washington Corridor or Bos-Wash Corridor -RRB- is the most heavily urbanized region of the United States , running primarily northeast to southwest from the northern suburbs of Boston , Massachusetts , to the southern suburbs of Washington , D.C. , in Northern Virginia . It includes the major cities of Boston , Providence , Hartford , New York City , Philadelphia , Baltimore , and Washington , D.C. , along with their metropolitan areas and suburbs as well as many smaller urban centers . On a map , the Northeast megalopolis appears almost as a straight line . As of the year 2000 , the region contained 49.6 million people , about 17 % of the U.S. population on less than 2 % of the nation 's land area , with a population density of 931.3 people per square mile -LRB- 359.6 people/km2 -RRB- , compared to the U.S. average of 80.5 per square mile 2 -LRB- 31 people/km2 -RRB- . America 2050 projections expect the area to grow to 58.1 million people by 2025 . French geographer Jean Gottmann popularized the term in his landmark 1961 study of the region , Megalopolis : The Urbanized Northeastern Seaboard of the United States . Gottmann concluded that the region 's cities , while discrete and independent , are uniquely tied to each other through the intermeshing of their suburban zones , taking on some characteristics of a single , massive city : a megalopolis .

0 The Northeast megalopolis -LRB- also Boston -- Washington Corridor or Bos-Wash Corridor -RRB- is the most heavily urbanized region of the United States , running primarily northeast to southwest from the northern suburbs of Boston , Massachusetts , to the southern suburbs of Washington , D.C. , in Northern Virginia . Boston Boston urbanized region Urban area United States United States suburbs suburbs Massachusetts Massachusetts Northern Virginia Northern Virginia megalopolis Megalopolis (city type) 1 It includes the major cities of Boston , Providence , Hartford , New York City , Philadelphia , Baltimore , and Washington , D.C. , along with their metropolitan areas and suburbs as well as many smaller urban centers . Boston Boston New York New York City Philadelphia Philadelphia Baltimore Baltimore suburbs suburbs Providence Providence, Rhode Island Hartford Hartford, Connecticut New York City New York City 2 3 4 On a map , the Northeast megalopolis appears almost as a straight line . megalopolis Megalopolis (city type) 5 As of the year 2000 , the region contained 49.6 million people , about 17 % of the U.S. population on less than 2 % of the nation 's land area , with a population density of 931.3 people per square mile -LRB- 359.6 people/km2 -RRB- , compared to the U.S. average of 80.5 per square mile 2 -LRB- 31 people/km2 -RRB- . population population 6 America 2050 projections expect the area to grow to 58.1 million people by 2025 . America 2050 America 2050 7 8 9 French geographer Jean Gottmann popularized the term in his landmark 1961 study of the region , Megalopolis : The Urbanized Northeastern Seaboard of the United States . United States United States geographer geography Jean Gottmann Jean Gottmann 10 Gottmann concluded that the region 's cities , while discrete and independent , are uniquely tied to each other through the intermeshing of their suburban zones , taking on some characteristics of a single , massive city : a megalopolis . megalopolis Megalopolis (city type) 11

Ocean's_Twelve

Ocean 's Twelve is a 2004 American comedy heist film , the first sequel to 2001 's Ocean 's Eleven . Like its predecessor , which was a remake of the 1960 heist film Ocean 's 11 , the film was directed by Steven Soderbergh and used an ensemble cast . It was released in the United States on December 10 , 2004 . A third film , Ocean 's Thirteen , was released on June 8 , 2007 , in the United States -- thus forming the Ocean 's Trilogy . The film stars George Clooney , Brad Pitt , Matt Damon , Catherine Zeta-Jones , Andy García , Julia Roberts , Don Cheadle , Bernie Mac . It was the tenth-highest-grossing film of 2004 .

0 Ocean 's Twelve is a 2004 American comedy heist film , the first sequel to 2001 's Ocean 's Eleven . comedy comedy film heist film heist film 1 Like its predecessor , which was a remake of the 1960 heist film Ocean 's 11 , the film was directed by Steven Soderbergh and used an ensemble cast . Steven Soderbergh Steven Soderbergh heist film heist film remake remake ensemble cast ensemble cast 2 It was released in the United States on December 10 , 2004 . 3 A third film , Ocean 's Thirteen , was released on June 8 , 2007 , in the United States -- thus forming the Ocean 's Trilogy . third film threequel 4 The film stars George Clooney , Brad Pitt , Matt Damon , Catherine Zeta-Jones , Andy García , Julia Roberts , Don Cheadle , Bernie Mac . George Clooney George Clooney Brad Pitt Brad Pitt Matt Damon Matt Damon Catherine Zeta-Jones Catherine Zeta-Jones Andy García Andy García Don Cheadle Don Cheadle Bernie Mac Bernie Mac Julia Roberts Julia Roberts 5 It was the tenth-highest-grossing film of 2004 . 6

Northern_Isles

The Northern Isles -LRB- Northern Isles Na h-Eileanan a Tuath Norðreyjar -RRB- is an archipelago comprising a chain of islands off the north coast of mainland Scotland . The climate is cool and temperate and much influenced by the surrounding seas . There are two main island groups : Shetland and Orkney . There are a total of 26 inhabited islands with landscapes of the fertile agricultural islands of Orkney contrasting with the more rugged Shetland islands to the north , where the economy is more dependent on fishing and the oil wealth of the surrounding seas . Both have a developing renewable energy industry . They also share a common Pictish and Norse history . Both island groups were absorbed into the Kingdom of Scotland in the 15th century and remained part of the country following the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 , and later the United Kingdom after 1801 . The islands played a significant naval role during the world wars of the 20th century . Tourism is important to both archipelagos , with their distinctive prehistoric ruins playing a key part in their attraction , and there are regular ferry and air connections with mainland Scotland . The Scandinavian influence remains strong , especially in relation to local folklore , and both island chains have strong , although distinct , local cultures . The place names of the islands are dominated by their Norse heritage , although some may retain pre-Celtic elements .

0 The Northern Isles -LRB- Northern Isles Na h-Eileanan a Tuath Norðreyjar -RRB- is an archipelago comprising a chain of islands off the north coast of mainland Scotland . archipelago archipelago Scotland Scotland 1 The climate is cool and temperate and much influenced by the surrounding seas . 2 There are two main island groups : Shetland and Orkney . island island Shetland Shetland Orkney Orkney 3 There are a total of 26 inhabited islands with landscapes of the fertile agricultural islands of Orkney contrasting with the more rugged Shetland islands to the north , where the economy is more dependent on fishing and the oil wealth of the surrounding seas . Shetland Shetland Orkney Orkney 4 Both have a developing renewable energy industry . renewable energy renewable energy 5 They also share a common Pictish and Norse history . Pictish Picts Norse Norse activity in the British Isles 6 Both island groups were absorbed into the Kingdom of Scotland in the 15th century and remained part of the country following the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 , and later the United Kingdom after 1801 . island island Scotland Scotland Kingdom of Scotland Kingdom of Scotland Kingdom of Great Britain Kingdom of Great Britain United Kingdom United Kingdom 7 The islands played a significant naval role during the world wars of the 20th century . world wars world wars 8 9 10 Tourism is important to both archipelagos , with their distinctive prehistoric ruins playing a key part in their attraction , and there are regular ferry and air connections with mainland Scotland . Scotland Scotland 11 The Scandinavian influence remains strong , especially in relation to local folklore , and both island chains have strong , although distinct , local cultures . island island 12 The place names of the islands are dominated by their Norse heritage , although some may retain pre-Celtic elements . Norse Norse activity in the British Isles 13

Once_Upon_a_Time_in_Mumbaai

Once Upon a Time in Mumbaai is a 2010 Indian gangster thriller film directed by Milan Luthria and produced by Ekta Kapoor . It stars Ajay Devgan , Emraan Hashmi , Kangana Ranaut , Prachi Desai and Randeep Hooda . The film is produced under Balaji Motion Pictures and released on 30 July 2010 . Once Upon A Time in Mumbaai received generally positive reviews from critics and was a box office success . Its sequel , Once Upon ay Time in Mumbai Dobaara ! was released on 15 August 2013 . It featured Akshay Kumar replacing Hashmi from the first film alongside Imran Khan . The filming for the sequel began in August 2012 apparently in Qatar . The sequel received negative reviews from both critics and audiences and performed poorly at the box office .

0 Once Upon a Time in Mumbaai is a 2010 Indian gangster thriller film directed by Milan Luthria and produced by Ekta Kapoor . Milan Luthria Milan Luthria Ekta Kapoor Ekta Kapoor gangster gangster film thriller film thriller film 1 It stars Ajay Devgan , Emraan Hashmi , Kangana Ranaut , Prachi Desai and Randeep Hooda . Randeep Hooda Randeep Hooda Emraan Hashmi Emraan Hashmi Kangana Ranaut Kangana Ranaut Prachi Desai Prachi Desai Ajay Devgan Ajay Devgan 2 The film is produced under Balaji Motion Pictures and released on 30 July 2010 . Balaji Motion Pictures Balaji Motion Pictures 3 Once Upon A Time in Mumbaai received generally positive reviews from critics and was a box office success . 4 5 6 Its sequel , Once Upon ay Time in Mumbai Dobaara ! 7 was released on 15 August 2013 . 8 It featured Akshay Kumar replacing Hashmi from the first film alongside Imran Khan . Akshay Kumar Akshay Kumar Imran Khan Imran Khan (Indian actor) 9 The filming for the sequel began in August 2012 apparently in Qatar . Qatar Qatar 10 The sequel received negative reviews from both critics and audiences and performed poorly at the box office . 11

Nothing_but_the_Truth_-LRB-2008_American_film-RRB-

Nothing but the Truth is a 2008 American drama film written and directed by Rod Lurie . According to comments made by Lurie in The Truth Hurts , a bonus feature on the DVD release , his inspiration for the screenplay was the case of journalist Judith Miller , who in July 2005 was jailed for contempt of court for refusing to testify before a federal grand jury investigating a leak naming Valerie Plame as a covert CIA operative , but this was merely a starting point for what is primarily a fictional story . In an April 2009 interview , Lurie stressed : `` I should say that the film is about neither of these women although certainly their stories as reported in the press went into the creation of their characters and the situation they find themselves in . '' The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 8 , 2008 . It was scheduled to open in New York City and Los Angeles on December 19 , but because distributor Yari Film Group filed for Chapter 11 protection , it was never given a theatrical release .

0 Nothing but the Truth is a 2008 American drama film written and directed by Rod Lurie . Rod Lurie Rod Lurie drama film drama film 1 According to comments made by Lurie in The Truth Hurts , a bonus feature on the DVD release , his inspiration for the screenplay was the case of journalist Judith Miller , who in July 2005 was jailed for contempt of court for refusing to testify before a federal grand jury investigating a leak naming Valerie Plame as a covert CIA operative , but this was merely a starting point for what is primarily a fictional story . Judith Miller Judith Miller (journalist) contempt of court contempt of court grand jury grand jury leak Political leak Valerie Plame Valerie Plame CIA CIA 2 In an April 2009 interview , Lurie stressed : `` I should say that the film is about neither of these women although certainly their stories as reported in the press went into the creation of their characters and the situation they find themselves in . '' 3 4 5 The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 8 , 2008 . Toronto International Film Festival Toronto International Film Festival 6 It was scheduled to open in New York City and Los Angeles on December 19 , but because distributor Yari Film Group filed for Chapter 11 protection , it was never given a theatrical release . Yari Film Group Yari Film Group Chapter 11 Chapter 11, Title 11, United States Code 7

Odia_language

Odia -LRB- -LSB- əˈdiːə -RSB- -RRB- or Oriya -LRB- -LSB- ɒˈriːə -RSB- -RRB- , both renderings of , is a language spoken by 3.2 % of India 's population . It is an Indo-Aryan language that is spoken mostly in eastern India , with around 40 million native speakers , as of the year 2016 , from the state of Odisha , from adjoining regions of its neighboring states and by the largely migrated Odia population across India . It is the predominant language of the Indian state of Odisha , where native speakers make up 80 % of the population , and also is spoken in parts of West Bengal , Jharkhand , Chhattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh . Odia is one of the many official languages of India ; it is the official language of Odisha and the second official language of Jharkhand . The language is also spoken by a sizeable population of at least 10 million people in Chhattisgarh . Odia is the sixth Indian language to be designated a Classical Language in India on the basis of having a long literary history and not having borrowed extensively from other languages . The earliest known inscription in Odia dates back to the 10th century AD .

0 Odia -LRB- -LSB- əˈdiːə -RSB- -RRB- or Oriya -LRB- -LSB- ɒˈriːə -RSB- -RRB- , both renderings of , is a language spoken by 3.2 % of India 's population . India India Odia Odia people 1 It is an Indo-Aryan language that is spoken mostly in eastern India , with around 40 million native speakers , as of the year 2016 , from the state of Odisha , from adjoining regions of its neighboring states and by the largely migrated Odia population across India . Odisha Odisha Indo-Aryan Indo-Aryan languages India India Indo-Aryan language Indo-Aryan languages eastern India eastern India state states and union territories of India Odia Odia people 2 3 4 It is the predominant language of the Indian state of Odisha , where native speakers make up 80 % of the population , and also is spoken in parts of West Bengal , Jharkhand , Chhattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh . Odisha Odisha Jharkhand Jharkhand state states and union territories of India West Bengal West Bengal Chhattisgarh Chhattisgarh Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh 5 Odia is one of the many official languages of India ; it is the official language of Odisha and the second official language of Jharkhand . Odisha Odisha Jharkhand Jharkhand India India Odia Odia people official languages of India Languages with official status in India 6 The language is also spoken by a sizeable population of at least 10 million people in Chhattisgarh . Chhattisgarh Chhattisgarh 7 8 9 Odia is the sixth Indian language to be designated a Classical Language in India on the basis of having a long literary history and not having borrowed extensively from other languages . India India Odia Odia people Classical Language in India Languages of India#Classical 10 11 12 The earliest known inscription in Odia dates back to the 10th century AD . Odia Odia people 13

Ocean's_Eight

Ocean 's Eight -LRB- stylized as Ocean 's 8 -RRB- is an upcoming American heist comedy film directed by Gary Ross from a script by Ross and co-writer Olivia Milch . It is both a sequel and an all-female spin-off of the Ocean 's Trilogy , and will be released on June 8 , 2018 , by Warner Bros. . Pictures . Principal photography on the film began on October 25 , 2016 , in New York City .

0 Ocean 's Eight -LRB- stylized as Ocean 's 8 -RRB- is an upcoming American heist comedy film directed by Gary Ross from a script by Ross and co-writer Olivia Milch . Gary Ross Gary Ross heist heist film comedy comedy film 1 It is both a sequel and an all-female spin-off of the Ocean 's Trilogy , and will be released on June 8 , 2018 , by Warner Bros. . 2 Pictures . 3 Principal photography on the film began on October 25 , 2016 , in New York City . Principal photography Principal photography New York City New York City 4

Oh_Aaron

Oh Aaron is American teen pop singer Aaron Carter 's third studio album , released in the summer of 2001 . The album features three collaborations with No Secrets and his older brother , Nick Carter . Although not as successful as his second album , it found success in the U.S. , peaking at # 7 and was certified Platinum by the RIAA making this Aaron 's second top 10 album and second platinum-selling album . This album was also his second album that was released under Jive Records . Oh Aaron was accompanied by a concert DVD of the same name , which was released on March 26 , 2002 , and included footage of his 2001 concert in Baton Rouge , Louisiana , as well as music videos and interviews . Play Along Toys also created an Aaron Carter action figure in conjunction with the album 's release .

0 Oh Aaron is American teen pop singer Aaron Carter 's third studio album , released in the summer of 2001 . Aaron Carter Aaron Carter teen pop teen pop 2001 2001 in music 1 The album features three collaborations with No Secrets and his older brother , Nick Carter . No Secrets No Secrets (girl group) Nick Carter Nick Carter (musician) 2 Although not as successful as his second album , it found success in the U.S. , peaking at # 7 and was certified Platinum by the RIAA making this Aaron 's second top 10 album and second platinum-selling album . second album Aaron's Party (Come Get It) Platinum RIAA certification RIAA Recording Industry Association of America 3 This album was also his second album that was released under Jive Records . Jive Records Jive Records second album Aaron's Party (Come Get It) 4 5 6 Oh Aaron was accompanied by a concert DVD of the same name , which was released on March 26 , 2002 , and included footage of his 2001 concert in Baton Rouge , Louisiana , as well as music videos and interviews . 2001 2001 in music concert DVD Oh Aaron: Live in Concert 7 8 9 Play Along Toys also created an Aaron Carter action figure in conjunction with the album 's release . Aaron Carter Aaron Carter Play Along Toys Play Along Toys 10

Odyssey

The Odyssey '' ' -LRB- -LSB- ˈɒdəsi -RSB- Ὀδύσσεια Odýsseia , -LSB- o.dýs.sej.ja -RSB- in Classical Attic -RRB- is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer . It is , in part , a sequel to the Iliad , the other work ascribed to Homer . The Odyssey is fundamental to the modern Western canon , and is the second-oldest extant work of Western literature ; the Iliad is the oldest . Scholars believe the Odyssey was composed near the end of the 8th century BC , somewhere in Ionia , the Greek coastal region of Anatolia . The poem mainly focuses on the Greek hero Odysseus -LRB- known as Ulysses in Roman myths -RRB- , king of Ithaca , and his journey home after the fall of Troy . It takes Odysseus ten years to reach Ithaca after the ten-year Trojan War . In his absence , it is assumed Odysseus has died , and his wife Penelope and son Telemachus must deal with a group of unruly suitors , the Mnesteres -LRB- Greek : Μνηστῆρες -RRB- or Proci , who compete for Penelope 's hand in marriage . The Odyssey continues to be read in the Homeric Greek and translated into modern languages around the world . Many scholars believe the original poem was composed in an oral tradition by an aoidos -LRB- epic poet/singer -RRB- , perhaps a rhapsode -LRB- professional performer -RRB- , and was more likely intended to be heard than read . The details of the ancient oral performance and the story 's conversion to a written work inspire continual debate among scholars . The Odyssey was written in a poetic dialect of Greek -- a literary amalgam of Aeolic Greek , Ionic Greek , and other Ancient Greek dialects -- and comprises 12,110 lines of dactylic hexameter . Among the most noteworthy elements of the text are its non-linear plot , and the influence on events of choices made by women and slaves , besides the actions of fighting men . In the English language as well as many others , the word odyssey has come to refer to an epic voyage . The Odyssey has a lost sequel , the Telegony , which was not written by Homer . It was usually attributed in antiquity to Cinaethon of Sparta . In one source , the Telegony '' was said to have been stolen from Musaeus by either Eugamon or Eugammon of Cyrene -LRB- see Cyclic poets -RRB- .

0 The Odyssey '' ' -LRB- -LSB- ˈɒdəsi -RSB- Ὀδύσσεια Odýsseia , -LSB- o.dýs.sej.ja -RSB- in Classical Attic -RRB- is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer . Classical Attic Attic Greek Greek Hellenic civilization Homer Homer 1 It is , in part , a sequel to the Iliad , the other work ascribed to Homer . Homer Homer Iliad Iliad 2 The Odyssey is fundamental to the modern Western canon , and is the second-oldest extant work of Western literature ; the Iliad is the oldest . Iliad Iliad Western canon Western canon 3 Scholars believe the Odyssey was composed near the end of the 8th century BC , somewhere in Ionia , the Greek coastal region of Anatolia . Greek Hellenic civilization Ionia Ionia Anatolia Anatolia 4 5 6 The poem mainly focuses on the Greek hero Odysseus -LRB- known as Ulysses in Roman myths -RRB- , king of Ithaca , and his journey home after the fall of Troy . Greek Hellenic civilization Odysseus Odysseus Roman Ancient Rome Ithaca Ithaca Troy Troy 7 It takes Odysseus ten years to reach Ithaca after the ten-year Trojan War . Odysseus Odysseus Ithaca Ithaca Trojan War Trojan War 8 In his absence , it is assumed Odysseus has died , and his wife Penelope and son Telemachus must deal with a group of unruly suitors , the Mnesteres -LRB- Greek : Μνηστῆρες -RRB- or Proci , who compete for Penelope 's hand in marriage . Greek Hellenic civilization Odysseus Odysseus Penelope Penelope Telemachus Telemachus Proci Proci 9 10 11 The Odyssey continues to be read in the Homeric Greek and translated into modern languages around the world . Greek Hellenic civilization Homeric Greek Homeric Greek 12 Many scholars believe the original poem was composed in an oral tradition by an aoidos -LRB- epic poet/singer -RRB- , perhaps a rhapsode -LRB- professional performer -RRB- , and was more likely intended to be heard than read . oral tradition oral tradition aoidos aoidos rhapsode rhapsode 13 The details of the ancient oral performance and the story 's conversion to a written work inspire continual debate among scholars . 14 The Odyssey was written in a poetic dialect of Greek -- a literary amalgam of Aeolic Greek , Ionic Greek , and other Ancient Greek dialects -- and comprises 12,110 lines of dactylic hexameter . Greek Hellenic civilization Aeolic Greek Aeolic Greek Ionic Greek Ionic Greek Ancient Greek dialects Ancient Greek dialects dactylic hexameter dactylic hexameter 15 Among the most noteworthy elements of the text are its non-linear plot , and the influence on events of choices made by women and slaves , besides the actions of fighting men . non-linear Nonlinear narrative 16 In the English language as well as many others , the word odyssey has come to refer to an epic voyage . English language English language 17 18 19 The Odyssey has a lost sequel , the Telegony , which was not written by Homer . Homer Homer Telegony Telegony 20 It was usually attributed in antiquity to Cinaethon of Sparta . Cinaethon of Sparta Cinaethon of Sparta 21 In one source , the Telegony '' was said to have been stolen from Musaeus by either Eugamon or Eugammon of Cyrene -LRB- see Cyclic poets -RRB- . Telegony Telegony Cyclic poets Cyclic poets 22

One_More_Light

One More Light is the seventh studio album by American rock band Linkin Park . It was released on May 19 , 2017 through Warner Bros. . Records and Machine Shop , following the 2014 album The Hunting Party . The album 's first single , `` Heavy '' was released on March 16 , 2017 . It is their first album with a title track . In deciding on the title track , they felt that the song `` One More Light '' was the heart of the album . The album features guest vocal appearances from Pusha T , Stormzy , and Kiiara , and production and songwriting collaborations with Julia Michaels , Justin Tranter , Ross Golan , Andrew Goldstein , blackbear , and Eg White . Acoustic performances of the lead single by Chester Bennington and Mike Shinoda helped promote One More Light . A few of them included performances with Kiiara , Waxx , and Sofia Karlberg .

0 One More Light is the seventh studio album by American rock band Linkin Park . Linkin Park Linkin Park rock rock music 1 It was released on May 19 , 2017 through Warner Bros. . 2 Records and Machine Shop , following the 2014 album The Hunting Party . Machine Shop Machine Shop Records The Hunting Party The Hunting Party (album) 3 The album 's first single , `` Heavy '' was released on March 16 , 2017 . Heavy Heavy (Linkin Park song) 4 It is their first album with a title track . 5 In deciding on the title track , they felt that the song `` One More Light '' was the heart of the album . 6 7 8 The album features guest vocal appearances from Pusha T , Stormzy , and Kiiara , and production and songwriting collaborations with Julia Michaels , Justin Tranter , Ross Golan , Andrew Goldstein , blackbear , and Eg White . Pusha T Pusha T Stormzy Stormzy Kiiara Kiiara Julia Michaels Julia Michaels Justin Tranter Justin Tranter Ross Golan Ross Golan Andrew Goldstein Andrew Goldstein (musician) blackbear blackbear Eg White Eg White 9 10 11 Acoustic performances of the lead single by Chester Bennington and Mike Shinoda helped promote One More Light . Mike Shinoda Mike Shinoda Chester Bennington Chester Bennington 12 A few of them included performances with Kiiara , Waxx , and Sofia Karlberg . Kiiara Kiiara Sofia Karlberg Sofia Karlberg 13

Olivia_Munn

Lisa Olivia Munn -LRB- born July 3 , 1980 -RRB- is an American actress and model . She was credited as Lisa Munn in her early career , but since 2006 , she has used the name Olivia Munn . Munn began her professional career in television journalism before becoming an actress . In 2006 , Munn starred as Mily Acuna on the series Beyond the Break . She co-hosted Attack of the Show ! from 2006 to 2010 and was a correspondent on The Daily Show from 2010 to 2011 . Munn has also had supporting roles in various films and television series since 2004 . She played the character Sloan Sabbith on the television series The Newsroom from 2012 to 2014 and appeared in the film X-Men : Apocalypse -LRB- 2016 -RRB- as Psylocke .

0 Lisa Olivia Munn -LRB- born July 3 , 1980 -RRB- is an American actress and model . 1 She was credited as Lisa Munn in her early career , but since 2006 , she has used the name Olivia Munn . 2 3 4 Munn began her professional career in television journalism before becoming an actress . 5 In 2006 , Munn starred as Mily Acuna on the series Beyond the Break . Beyond the Break Beyond the Break 6 She co-hosted Attack of the Show ! 7 from 2006 to 2010 and was a correspondent on The Daily Show from 2010 to 2011 . The Daily Show The Daily Show 8 Munn has also had supporting roles in various films and television series since 2004 . 9 She played the character Sloan Sabbith on the television series The Newsroom from 2012 to 2014 and appeared in the film X-Men : Apocalypse -LRB- 2016 -RRB- as Psylocke . The Newsroom The Newsroom (U.S. TV series) Psylocke Psylocke 10

On_the_Road_-LRB-film-RRB-

On the Road -LRB- Sur la route -RRB- is a 2012 adventure drama film directed by Walter Salles . It is an adaptation of Jack Kerouac 's 1957 novel of the same name and stars an ensemble cast featuring Garrett Hedlund , Sam Riley , Kristen Stewart , Alice Braga , Amy Adams , Tom Sturridge , Danny Morgan , Elisabeth Moss , Kirsten Dunst , and Viggo Mortensen . The executive producer was Francis Ford Coppola . Filming began on August 4 , 2010 , in Montreal , Quebec , with a $ 25 million budget . The story is based on the years Kerouac spent travelling the United States in the late 1940s with his friend Neal Cassady and several other Beat Generation figures who would go on to fame in their own right , including William S. Burroughs and Allen Ginsberg . On May 23 , 2012 , the film premiered in competition for the Palme d'Or at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival . The film received mixed early reviews after it premiered at the film festival . The film also premiered at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival in September .

0 On the Road -LRB- Sur la route -RRB- is a 2012 adventure drama film directed by Walter Salles . Walter Salles Walter Salles On the Road On the Road adventure Adventure film drama film drama film 1 It is an adaptation of Jack Kerouac 's 1957 novel of the same name and stars an ensemble cast featuring Garrett Hedlund , Sam Riley , Kristen Stewart , Alice Braga , Amy Adams , Tom Sturridge , Danny Morgan , Elisabeth Moss , Kirsten Dunst , and Viggo Mortensen . Jack Kerouac Jack Kerouac Garrett Hedlund Garrett Hedlund Sam Riley Sam Riley Kristen Stewart Kristen Stewart Amy Adams Amy Adams Tom Sturridge Tom Sturridge Alice Braga Alice Braga Elisabeth Moss Elisabeth Moss Kirsten Dunst Kirsten Dunst Viggo Mortensen Viggo Mortensen adaptation film adaptation novel of the same name On the Road ensemble cast ensemble cast 2 The executive producer was Francis Ford Coppola . Francis Ford Coppola Francis Ford Coppola 3 Filming began on August 4 , 2010 , in Montreal , Quebec , with a $ 25 million budget . Montreal Montreal Quebec Quebec 4 The story is based on the years Kerouac spent travelling the United States in the late 1940s with his friend Neal Cassady and several other Beat Generation figures who would go on to fame in their own right , including William S. Burroughs and Allen Ginsberg . Neal Cassady Neal Cassady Beat Generation Beat Generation William S. Burroughs William S. Burroughs Allen Ginsberg Allen Ginsberg 5 On May 23 , 2012 , the film premiered in competition for the Palme d'Or at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival . Cannes 2012 Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or Palme d'Or 2012 Cannes Film Festival 2012 Cannes Film Festival 6 The film received mixed early reviews after it premiered at the film festival . 7 The film also premiered at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival in September . Toronto 2012 Toronto International Film Festival 2012 Toronto International Film Festival 2012 Toronto International Film Festival 8

Novak_Djokovic

Novak Djokovic -LRB- Новак Ђоковић , Novak Đoković , -LSB- nôʋaːk d͡ʑôːkoʋit͡ɕ -RSB- ; born 22 May 1987 -RRB- , often referred to by the hypocorism Nole , is a Serbian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 2 in men 's singles tennis by the Association of Tennis Professionals -LRB- ATP -RRB- . He is considered one of the greatest tennis players of all time . Djokovic holds the highest match winning rate -LRB- 82.8 % -RRB- in the Open Era , as of May 2017 . Djokovic has won 12 Grand Slam singles titles , the fourth most in history , and held the No. 1 spot in the ATP rankings for a total of 223 weeks . In majors , Djokovic has won six Australian Open titles , three Wimbledon titles , two US Open titles and one French Open title . In 2016 , he became the eighth player in history to achieve the Career Grand Slam ; by winning the 2016 French Open , Djokovic became the third man to hold all four major titles at once , the first since Rod Laver in 1969 , and the first ever to do so on three different surfaces . Djokovic has won an all-time record of 30 Masters 1000 series titles , tied with Rafael Nadal . Djokovic 's records include breaking the single-season record with six masters titles in 2015 , winning 31 consecutive ATP World Tour Masters 1000 series matches , playing in the finals at all nine ATP Masters 1000 tournaments -LRB- shared with Roger Federer and Nadal , and being the only player to win eight of the nine events -LRB- and at least twice -RRB- . Among other titles , he has won the ATP World Tour Finals five times and was on the Serbian team which won the 2010 Davis Cup . He also won the Bronze medal in men 's singles at the 2008 Summer Olympics . Djokovic is the first Serbian player to be ranked No. 1 by the ATP and the first male player representing Serbia to win a Grand Slam singles title . Djokovic has won numerous awards , including the 2012 , 2015 , and 2016 Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year , 2011 BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year , five-time ITF World Champion , and four-time ATP year-end number 1 . He is a recipient of the Order of St. Sava , the Order of Karađorđe 's Star and the Order of the Republika Srpska .

0 Novak Djokovic -LRB- Новак Ђоковић , Novak Đoković , -LSB- nôʋaːk d͡ʑôːkoʋit͡ɕ -RSB- ; born 22 May 1987 -RRB- , often referred to by the hypocorism Nole , is a Serbian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 2 in men 's singles tennis by the Association of Tennis Professionals -LRB- ATP -RRB- . hypocorism hypocorism tennis tennis Association of Tennis Professionals Association of Tennis Professionals 1 He is considered one of the greatest tennis players of all time . tennis tennis 2 Djokovic holds the highest match winning rate -LRB- 82.8 % -RRB- in the Open Era , as of May 2017 . 3 4 5 Djokovic has won 12 Grand Slam singles titles , the fourth most in history , and held the No. 1 spot in the ATP rankings for a total of 223 weeks . Grand Slam Grand Slam (tennis) fourth most List of Grand Slam men's singles champions#Most Grand Slam singles titles (5 or more) No. 1 List of ATP number 1 ranked singles tennis players 6 In majors , Djokovic has won six Australian Open titles , three Wimbledon titles , two US Open titles and one French Open title . Australian Open Australian Open Wimbledon The Championships, Wimbledon US Open US Open (tennis) French Open French Open 7 In 2016 , he became the eighth player in history to achieve the Career Grand Slam ; by winning the 2016 French Open , Djokovic became the third man to hold all four major titles at once , the first since Rod Laver in 1969 , and the first ever to do so on three different surfaces . Grand Slam Grand Slam (tennis) 2016 2016 French Open – Men's Singles French Open French Open Career Grand Slam Grand Slam (tennis)#Career Grand Slam 2016 French Open 2016 French Open – Men's Singles Rod Laver Rod Laver 8 9 10 Djokovic has won an all-time record of 30 Masters 1000 series titles , tied with Rafael Nadal . Masters 1000 ATP World Tour Masters 1000 Rafael Nadal Rafael Nadal 11 Djokovic 's records include breaking the single-season record with six masters titles in 2015 , winning 31 consecutive ATP World Tour Masters 1000 series matches , playing in the finals at all nine ATP Masters 1000 tournaments -LRB- shared with Roger Federer and Nadal , and being the only player to win eight of the nine events -LRB- and at least twice -RRB- . ATP World Tour ATP World Tour 2015 2015 ATP World Tour Finals – Singles Masters 1000 ATP World Tour Masters 1000 ATP World Tour Masters 1000 ATP World Tour Masters 1000 Roger Federer Roger Federer 12 Among other titles , he has won the ATP World Tour Finals five times and was on the Serbian team which won the 2010 Davis Cup . ATP World Tour ATP World Tour Davis Cup Davis Cup 2010 2010 Davis Cup ATP World Tour Finals ATP World Tour Finals 2010 Davis Cup 2010 Davis Cup 13 He also won the Bronze medal in men 's singles at the 2008 Summer Olympics . 2008 2008 Hopman Cup 2008 Summer Olympics 2008 Summer Olympics 14 15 16 Djokovic is the first Serbian player to be ranked No. 1 by the ATP and the first male player representing Serbia to win a Grand Slam singles title . Grand Slam Grand Slam (tennis) No. 1 List of ATP number 1 ranked singles tennis players 17 Djokovic has won numerous awards , including the 2012 , 2015 , and 2016 Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year , 2011 BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year , five-time ITF World Champion , and four-time ATP year-end number 1 . 2011 2011 US Open – Men's Singles 2012 2012 ATP World Tour Finals – Singles 2015 2015 ATP World Tour Finals – Singles 2016 2016 French Open – Men's Singles Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year ITF World Champion ITF World Champions#Men's Singles ATP year-end number 1 List of ATP number 1 ranked singles players#Year-end No. 1 18 He is a recipient of the Order of St. Sava , the Order of Karađorđe 's Star and the Order of the Republika Srpska . Order of St. Sava Order of St. Sava Order of the Republika Srpska Order of the Republika Srpska 19

Observer_Media

Observer Media is an American print and online media company . The company was formed through several acquisitions , including acquisition of the New York Observer in 2007 . Observer Media is based in lower Manhattan , New York City , and is owned by businessman Jared Kushner . It currently publishes the Commercial Observer , observer.com and Commercialobserver.com . As of November 2016 , Observer Media announced it would no longer print the New York Observer . The observer.com site is a consolidation of several notable online properties including The Gallerist , BetaBeat , NY Politicker , and PolitickerNJ .

0 Observer Media is an American print and online media company . American United States print Publishing online online media company media company 1 The company was formed through several acquisitions , including acquisition of the New York Observer in 2007 . New York Observer New York Observer 2 Observer Media is based in lower Manhattan , New York City , and is owned by businessman Jared Kushner . Jared Kushner Jared Kushner Manhattan Manhattan New York City New York City 3 It currently publishes the Commercial Observer , observer.com and Commercialobserver.com . 4 As of November 2016 , Observer Media announced it would no longer print the New York Observer . print Publishing New York Observer New York Observer 5 The observer.com site is a consolidation of several notable online properties including The Gallerist , BetaBeat , NY Politicker , and PolitickerNJ . online online 6

Noomi_Rapace

Noomi Rapace -LRB- -LSB- ˈnoːmɪ raˈpɑːs -RSB- ; née Norén ; born 28 December 1979 -RRB- is a Swedish actress . She achieved fame with her portrayal of Lisbeth Salander in the Swedish film adaptations of the Millennium series : The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo , The Girl Who Played with Fire , and The Girl Who Kicked the Hornets ' Nest . In 2011 , she was nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Actress for her performance in The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo . She is also known for playing Anna in Daisy Diamond -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Leena in Beyond -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , Anna in The Monitor -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Madame Simza Heron in Sherlock Holmes : A Game of Shadows -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , the lead role of Dr. Elizabeth Shaw in the Ridley Scott science-fiction film Prometheus -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Beatrice in Dead Man Down -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , Nadia in The Drop -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , and Raisa Demidova in Child 44 -LRB- 2015 -RRB- .

0 Noomi Rapace -LRB- -LSB- ˈnoːmɪ raˈpɑːs -RSB- ; née Norén ; born 28 December 1979 -RRB- is a Swedish actress . Swedish Swedish people 1 She achieved fame with her portrayal of Lisbeth Salander in the Swedish film adaptations of the Millennium series : The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo , The Girl Who Played with Fire , and The Girl Who Kicked the Hornets ' Nest . Swedish Swedish people Lisbeth Salander Lisbeth Salander The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2009 film) The Girl Who Played with Fire The Girl Who Played with Fire (film) 2 In 2011 , she was nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Actress for her performance in The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo . The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2009 film) BAFTA Award for Best Actress BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role 3 4 5 She is also known for playing Anna in Daisy Diamond -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , Leena in Beyond -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , Anna in The Monitor -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Madame Simza Heron in Sherlock Holmes : A Game of Shadows -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , the lead role of Dr. Elizabeth Shaw in the Ridley Scott science-fiction film Prometheus -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Beatrice in Dead Man Down -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , Nadia in The Drop -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , and Raisa Demidova in Child 44 -LRB- 2015 -RRB- . Daisy Diamond Daisy Diamond Beyond Beyond (2010 film) The Monitor The Monitor (film) Ridley Scott Ridley Scott Prometheus Prometheus (2012 film) Dead Man Down Dead Man Down The Drop The Drop (film) Child 44 Child 44 (film) 6

One_Dance

`` One Dance '' is a song by Canadian rapper Drake from his fourth studio album , Views -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . It features guest vocals from Nigerian Afrobeat artist Wizkid and British singer Kyla . The artists co-wrote the dancehall and afrobeat song with its co-producers Nineteen85 , DJ Maphorisa , and Noah `` 40 '' Shebib , with production assistance from Wizkid . Crazy Cousinz and Kyla also received songwriting credits for the sampling of their 2008 UK funky song `` Do You Mind '' . `` One Dance '' was released for digital download on April 5 , 2016 and was serviced to US urban , rhythmic , and contemporary hit radio on April 12 , 2016 . `` One Dance '' was released shortly after the release date for Views was announced , alongside `` Pop Style '' . `` One Dance '' was the first of three dancehall singles to be released from Views , along with `` Controlla '' and `` Too Good '' . `` One Dance '' reached number one in 15 countries , including Australia , Canada , France , Germany , Ireland , the Netherlands , New Zealand , Switzerland , the United Kingdom , and the United States , becoming Drake 's first number-one single in all 15 countries as the lead artist . It topped the US Billboard Hot 100 for 10 non-consecutive weeks and the UK Singles Chart for 15 consecutive weeks , making it the joint-second longest consecutive number one in the country . Featured artist Wizkid became the first Nigerian artist to top the US Billboard Hot 100 chart . `` One Dance '' became the second dancehall song of 2016 to top the Billboard Hot 100 after Rihanna 's `` Work '' which also featured Drake . On September 7 , 2016 , Billboard named `` One Dance '' the 2016 Song of the Summer . As of December 2016 , it has sold 2 million copies in the US , thus being the fifth-best-selling song of the year . For Apple Music it was the best performing song of the year . On October 15 , 2016 , `` One Dance '' became the most played song ever on streaming media service Spotify , with over one billion individual streams , overtaking the previous record held by Major Lazer and DJ Snake 's `` Lean On '' . `` One Dance '' was the best-performing single worldwide of 2016 and is one of the best-selling of all-time .

0 `` One Dance '' is a song by Canadian rapper Drake from his fourth studio album , Views -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . Drake Drake (musician) Views Views (album) studio album studio album 1 It features guest vocals from Nigerian Afrobeat artist Wizkid and British singer Kyla . Wizkid Wizkid (musician) Kyla Kyla (British singer) Afrobeat Afrobeat 2 The artists co-wrote the dancehall and afrobeat song with its co-producers Nineteen85 , DJ Maphorisa , and Noah `` 40 '' Shebib , with production assistance from Wizkid . Wizkid Wizkid (musician) afrobeat afrobeat Nineteen85 Nineteen85 DJ Maphorisa DJ Maphorisa 40 Noah "40" Shebib dancehall dancehall 3 Crazy Cousinz and Kyla also received songwriting credits for the sampling of their 2008 UK funky song `` Do You Mind '' . Kyla Kyla (British singer) Do You Mind Do You Mind (Kyla song) UK funky UK funky 4 5 6 `` One Dance '' was released for digital download on April 5 , 2016 and was serviced to US urban , rhythmic , and contemporary hit radio on April 12 , 2016 . digital download music download urban urban contemporary rhythmic rhythmic contemporary contemporary hit radio contemporary hit radio 7 `` One Dance '' was released shortly after the release date for Views was announced , alongside `` Pop Style '' . Views Views (album) Pop Style Pop Style 8 `` One Dance '' was the first of three dancehall singles to be released from Views , along with `` Controlla '' and `` Too Good '' . Views Views (album) dancehall dancehall Controlla Controlla Too Good Too Good 9 10 11 `` One Dance '' reached number one in 15 countries , including Australia , Canada , France , Germany , Ireland , the Netherlands , New Zealand , Switzerland , the United Kingdom , and the United States , becoming Drake 's first number-one single in all 15 countries as the lead artist . Drake Drake (musician) 12 It topped the US Billboard Hot 100 for 10 non-consecutive weeks and the UK Singles Chart for 15 consecutive weeks , making it the joint-second longest consecutive number one in the country . UK Singles Chart UK Singles Chart Billboard Billboard (magazine) 13 Featured artist Wizkid became the first Nigerian artist to top the US Billboard Hot 100 chart . Wizkid Wizkid (musician) Billboard Billboard (magazine) 14 `` One Dance '' became the second dancehall song of 2016 to top the Billboard Hot 100 after Rihanna 's `` Work '' which also featured Drake . Drake Drake (musician) dancehall dancehall Rihanna Rihanna Work Work (Rihanna song) Billboard Billboard (magazine) 15 16 17 On September 7 , 2016 , Billboard named `` One Dance '' the 2016 Song of the Summer . Billboard Billboard (magazine) 18 As of December 2016 , it has sold 2 million copies in the US , thus being the fifth-best-selling song of the year . 19 For Apple Music it was the best performing song of the year . Apple Music Apple Music 20 On October 15 , 2016 , `` One Dance '' became the most played song ever on streaming media service Spotify , with over one billion individual streams , overtaking the previous record held by Major Lazer and DJ Snake 's `` Lean On '' . most played song List of most streamed songs on Spotify streaming media streaming media Spotify Spotify Major Lazer Major Lazer DJ Snake DJ Snake Lean On Lean On 21 `` One Dance '' was the best-performing single worldwide of 2016 and is one of the best-selling of all-time . best-selling of all-time List of best-selling singles 22

One_Direction

One Direction -LRB- commonly abbreviated as 1D -RRB- are an English-Irish pop boy band based in London , composed of Niall Horan , Liam Payne , Harry Styles , Louis Tomlinson , and previously , Zayn Malik until his departure from the band on 25 March 2015 . The group signed with Simon Cowell 's record label Syco Records after forming and finishing third in the seventh series of the British televised singing competition The X Factor in 2010 . Propelled to international success by social media , One Direction 's five albums , Up All Night -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Take Me Home -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Midnight Memories -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , Four -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , and Made in the A.M. -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , topped charts in most major markets , and generated hit singles including `` What Makes You Beautiful '' , `` Live While We 're Young '' , `` Best Song Ever '' , `` Story of My Life '' , and `` Drag Me Down '' . Their awards include six Brit Awards , four MTV Video Music Awards , eleven MTV Europe Music Awards , seven American Music Awards -LRB- including Artist of the Year in 2014 and 2015 -RRB- , and 27 Teen Choice Awards , among many others . According to Nick Gatfield , the chairman and chief executive of Sony Music Entertainment UK , One Direction represented a $ 50 million business empire by June 2012 . They were proclaimed 2012 's `` Top New Artist '' by Billboard . According to the Sunday Times Rich List , by April 2013 , they had an estimated personal combined wealth of # 25 million -LRB- $ 41.2 m -RRB- making them the second-wealthiest musicians in the UK under 30 years of age . In 2014 , Forbes listed them the second-highest earning celebrities under 30 , with the group earning an estimated $ 75 million from June 2013 to June 2014 . In June 2015 , Forbes listed their earnings at $ 130 million for the previous twelve months , and ranked them the fourth highest earning celebrities in the world . In 2016 Forbes ranked them the world 's second highest earning celebrities . After the release of Four , One Direction became the first band in the US Billboard 200 history to have their first four albums debut at number one . Their third album , Midnight Memories , was the biggest-selling album worldwide of 2013 despite being released in late November . The band 's Where We Are Tour in support of Midnight Memories and Four , was the highest-grossing concert tour in 2014 , and the highest-grossing tour ever by a vocal group , generating $ 282 million . In 2014 , Billboard named One Direction Artist of the Year . The band is currently on a hiatus that began in January 2016 , allowing all members to pursue other projects .

0 One Direction -LRB- commonly abbreviated as 1D -RRB- are an English-Irish pop boy band based in London , composed of Niall Horan , Liam Payne , Harry Styles , Louis Tomlinson , and previously , Zayn Malik until his departure from the band on 25 March 2015 . Louis Tomlinson Louis Tomlinson Niall Horan Niall Horan Liam Payne Liam Payne Harry Styles Harry Styles Zayn Malik Zayn Malik pop Pop music boy band boy band 1 The group signed with Simon Cowell 's record label Syco Records after forming and finishing third in the seventh series of the British televised singing competition The X Factor in 2010 . Syco Syco Music Simon Cowell Simon Cowell Syco Records Syco Music seventh series The X Factor (UK series 7) The X Factor The X Factor (UK) 2 Propelled to international success by social media , One Direction 's five albums , Up All Night -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , Take Me Home -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Midnight Memories -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , Four -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , and Made in the A.M. -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , topped charts in most major markets , and generated hit singles including `` What Makes You Beautiful '' , `` Live While We 're Young '' , `` Best Song Ever '' , `` Story of My Life '' , and `` Drag Me Down '' . social media social media Up All Night Up All Night (One Direction album) Take Me Home Take Me Home (One Direction album) Midnight Memories Midnight Memories Four Four (One Direction album) What Makes You Beautiful What Makes You Beautiful Best Song Ever Best Song Ever (song) Story of My Life Story of My Life (One Direction song) Drag Me Down Drag Me Down 3 4 5 Their awards include six Brit Awards , four MTV Video Music Awards , eleven MTV Europe Music Awards , seven American Music Awards -LRB- including Artist of the Year in 2014 and 2015 -RRB- , and 27 Teen Choice Awards , among many others . Their awards List of awards and nominations received by One Direction Brit Awards Brit Awards MTV Video Music Awards MTV Video Music Awards MTV Europe Music Awards MTV Europe Music Awards American Music Awards American Music Awards Artist of the Year American Music Award for Artist of the Year Teen Choice Awards Teen Choice Awards 6 According to Nick Gatfield , the chairman and chief executive of Sony Music Entertainment UK , One Direction represented a $ 50 million business empire by June 2012 . Sony Music Entertainment UK Sony Music Entertainment 7 They were proclaimed 2012 's `` Top New Artist '' by Billboard . Billboard Billboard (magazine) 8 According to the Sunday Times Rich List , by April 2013 , they had an estimated personal combined wealth of # 25 million -LRB- $ 41.2 m -RRB- making them the second-wealthiest musicians in the UK under 30 years of age . Sunday Times Rich List Sunday Times Rich List 9 In 2014 , Forbes listed them the second-highest earning celebrities under 30 , with the group earning an estimated $ 75 million from June 2013 to June 2014 . Forbes Forbes highest earning celebrities Forbes Celebrity 100 10 In June 2015 , Forbes listed their earnings at $ 130 million for the previous twelve months , and ranked them the fourth highest earning celebrities in the world . Forbes Forbes highest earning celebrities Forbes Celebrity 100 11 In 2016 Forbes ranked them the world 's second highest earning celebrities . Forbes Forbes highest earning celebrities Forbes Celebrity 100 12 13 14 After the release of Four , One Direction became the first band in the US Billboard 200 history to have their first four albums debut at number one . Four Four (One Direction album) Billboard Billboard (magazine) 15 Their third album , Midnight Memories , was the biggest-selling album worldwide of 2013 despite being released in late November . Midnight Memories Midnight Memories 16 The band 's Where We Are Tour in support of Midnight Memories and Four , was the highest-grossing concert tour in 2014 , and the highest-grossing tour ever by a vocal group , generating $ 282 million . Midnight Memories Midnight Memories Four Four (One Direction album) Where We Are Tour Where We Are Tour (One Direction) highest-grossing concert tour List of highest-grossing concert tours 17 In 2014 , Billboard named One Direction Artist of the Year . Artist of the Year American Music Award for Artist of the Year Billboard Billboard (magazine) 18 The band is currently on a hiatus that began in January 2016 , allowing all members to pursue other projects . 19

Numb/Encore

`` Numb/Encore '' is a song by American rapper Jay Z and rock band Linkin Park from their album Collision Course -LRB- 2004 -RRB- . It was released as a single on December 13 , 2004 , by Warner Bros. , Machine Shop , Def Jam , and Roc-A-Fella Records . The song is a mash-up combining lyrics from Linkin Park 's 2003 single `` Numb '' and `` Encore '' by Jay Z. The only single released from the album , the track went on to reach number 20 on the Billboard Hot 100 . Billboard also placed the single at number 93 on their Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2005 chart . Outside the United States , the single peaked at number 14 in the United Kingdom , number five in France and the Netherlands and spent three weeks at number one in Ireland . A trailer for Titanfall 2 featured Numb/Encore .

0 `` Numb/Encore '' is a song by American rapper Jay Z and rock band Linkin Park from their album Collision Course -LRB- 2004 -RRB- . Jay Z Jay Z Linkin Park Linkin Park Collision Course Collision Course (album) rock rock music Numb Numb (Linkin Park song) Encore Encore (Jay-Z song) 1 It was released as a single on December 13 , 2004 , by Warner Bros. , Machine Shop , Def Jam , and Roc-A-Fella Records . Roc-A-Fella Roc-A-Fella Records Def Jam Def Jam Recordings Machine Shop Machine Shop Recordings Roc-A-Fella Records Roc-A-Fella Records 2 The song is a mash-up combining lyrics from Linkin Park 's 2003 single `` Numb '' and `` Encore '' by Jay Z. Jay Z Jay Z Linkin Park Linkin Park Numb Numb (Linkin Park song) Encore Encore (Jay-Z song) 3 4 5 The only single released from the album , the track went on to reach number 20 on the Billboard Hot 100 . Billboard Billboard (magazine) 6 Billboard also placed the single at number 93 on their Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2005 chart . Billboard Billboard (magazine) Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2005 Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2005 7 Outside the United States , the single peaked at number 14 in the United Kingdom , number five in France and the Netherlands and spent three weeks at number one in Ireland . United Kingdom UK Singles Chart France French Singles Chart the Netherlands Dutch Singles Chart Ireland Irish Singles Chart 8 9 10 A trailer for Titanfall 2 featured Numb/Encore . Numb Numb (Linkin Park song) Encore Encore (Jay-Z song) Titanfall 2 Titanfall 2 11

Operation_Northwoods

Operation Northwoods was a proposed false flag operation against the Cuban government , that originated within the U.S. Department of Defense -LRB- DoD -RRB- and the Joint Chiefs of Staff -LRB- JCS -RRB- of the United States government in 1962 . The proposals called for the Central Intelligence Agency -LRB- CIA -RRB- or other U.S. government operatives to commit acts of terrorism against American civilians and military targets , blaming it on the Cuban government , and using it to justify a war against Cuba . The plans detailed in the document included the possible assassination of Cuban émigrés , sinking boats of Cuban refugees on the high seas , hijacking planes , blowing up a U.S. ship , and orchestrating violent terrorism in U.S. cities . The proposals were rejected by the Kennedy administration . At the time of the proposal , communists led by Fidel Castro had recently taken power in Cuba . The operation proposed creating public support for a war against Cuba by blaming it for terrorist acts that would actually be perpetrated by the U.S. Government . To this end , Operation Northwoods proposals recommended hijackings and bombings followed by the introduction of phony evidence that would implicate the Cuban government . It stated : The desired resultant from the execution of this plan would be to place the United States in the apparent position of suffering defensible grievances from a rash and irresponsible government of Cuba and to develop an international image of a Cuban threat to peace in the Western Hemisphere . Several other proposals were included within Operation Northwoods , including real or simulated actions against various U.S. military and civilian targets . The operation recommended developing a `` Communist Cuban terror campaign in the Miami area , in other Florida cities and even in Washington '' . The plan was drafted by the Joint Chiefs of Staff , signed by Chairman Lyman Lemnitzer and sent to the Secretary of Defense . Although part of the U.S. government 's anti-communist Cuban Project , Operation Northwoods was never officially accepted ; it was authorized by the Joint Chiefs of Staff , but then rejected by President John F. Kennedy . According to currently released documentation , none of the operations became active under the auspices of the Operation Northwoods proposals .

0 Operation Northwoods was a proposed false flag operation against the Cuban government , that originated within the U.S. Department of Defense -LRB- DoD -RRB- and the Joint Chiefs of Staff -LRB- JCS -RRB- of the United States government in 1962 . false flag false flag U.S. Department of Defense U.S. Department of Defense Joint Chiefs of Staff Joint Chiefs of Staff United States government United States government 1 The proposals called for the Central Intelligence Agency -LRB- CIA -RRB- or other U.S. government operatives to commit acts of terrorism against American civilians and military targets , blaming it on the Cuban government , and using it to justify a war against Cuba . Central Intelligence Agency Central Intelligence Agency U.S. government Federal Government of the United States 2 The plans detailed in the document included the possible assassination of Cuban émigrés , sinking boats of Cuban refugees on the high seas , hijacking planes , blowing up a U.S. ship , and orchestrating violent terrorism in U.S. cities . 3 The proposals were rejected by the Kennedy administration . Kennedy administration Kennedy administration 4 5 6 At the time of the proposal , communists led by Fidel Castro had recently taken power in Cuba . Fidel Castro Fidel Castro 7 The operation proposed creating public support for a war against Cuba by blaming it for terrorist acts that would actually be perpetrated by the U.S. Government . 8 To this end , Operation Northwoods proposals recommended hijackings and bombings followed by the introduction of phony evidence that would implicate the Cuban government . 9 It stated : 10 11 The desired resultant from the execution of this plan would be to place the United States in the apparent position of suffering defensible grievances from a rash and irresponsible government of Cuba and to develop an international image of a Cuban threat to peace in the Western Hemisphere . 12 13 14 Several other proposals were included within Operation Northwoods , including real or simulated actions against various U.S. military and civilian targets . U.S. military U.S. military 15 The operation recommended developing a `` Communist Cuban terror campaign in the Miami area , in other Florida cities and even in Washington '' . 16 17 18 The plan was drafted by the Joint Chiefs of Staff , signed by Chairman Lyman Lemnitzer and sent to the Secretary of Defense . Joint Chiefs of Staff Joint Chiefs of Staff Lyman Lemnitzer Lyman Lemnitzer Secretary of Defense Secretary of Defense 19 Although part of the U.S. government 's anti-communist Cuban Project , Operation Northwoods was never officially accepted ; it was authorized by the Joint Chiefs of Staff , but then rejected by President John F. Kennedy . Joint Chiefs of Staff Joint Chiefs of Staff U.S. government Federal Government of the United States Cuban Project Cuban Project John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy 20 According to currently released documentation , none of the operations became active under the auspices of the Operation Northwoods proposals . 21

One_of_These_Nights_-LRB-song-RRB-

`` One of These Nights '' is a song written by Don Henley and Glenn Frey and recorded by the American rock band Eagles . The title track from their One of These Nights album , the song became their second single to top the Billboard Hot 100 chart after `` Best of My Love '' and also helped propel the album to number one . The single version was shortened from the album version of the song , removing most of the song 's intro and most of its fade-out , as well . Henley is lead vocalist on the verses , while Randy Meisner sings high harmony -LRB- not lead -RRB- on the refrain . The song features a guitar solo by Don Felder that is `` composed of blues-based licks and sustained string bends using an unusually meaty distortion tone . ''

0 `` One of These Nights '' is a song written by Don Henley and Glenn Frey and recorded by the American rock band Eagles . Eagles Eagles (band) One of These Nights One of These Nights Don Henley Don Henley Glenn Frey Glenn Frey 1 The title track from their One of These Nights album , the song became their second single to top the Billboard Hot 100 chart after `` Best of My Love '' and also helped propel the album to number one . One of These Nights One of These Nights Best of My Love Best of My Love (Eagles song) 2 The single version was shortened from the album version of the song , removing most of the song 's intro and most of its fade-out , as well . 3 Henley is lead vocalist on the verses , while Randy Meisner sings high harmony -LRB- not lead -RRB- on the refrain . Randy Meisner Randy Meisner 4 The song features a guitar solo by Don Felder that is `` composed of blues-based licks and sustained string bends using an unusually meaty distortion tone . '' Don Felder Don Felder 5

Notes_on_a_Scandal_-LRB-film-RRB-

Notes on a Scandal is a 2006 British psychological thriller-drama film , adapted from the 2003 novel of the same name by Zoë Heller . The screenplay was written by Patrick Marber and the film was directed by Richard Eyre and starred Judi Dench and Cate Blanchett . The soundtrack was composed by Philip Glass . It was nominated for four Academy Awards -- Best Actress , Best Supporting Actress , Best Adapted Screenplay , and Best Original Score .

0 Notes on a Scandal is a 2006 British psychological thriller-drama film , adapted from the 2003 novel of the same name by Zoë Heller . Notes on a Scandal Notes on a Scandal Zoë Heller Zoë Heller psychological thriller psychological thriller drama drama novel of the same name Notes on a Scandal 1 The screenplay was written by Patrick Marber and the film was directed by Richard Eyre and starred Judi Dench and Cate Blanchett . Richard Eyre Richard Eyre Patrick Marber Patrick Marber Judi Dench Judi Dench Cate Blanchett Cate Blanchett 2 The soundtrack was composed by Philip Glass . Philip Glass Philip Glass 3 4 5 It was nominated for four Academy Awards -- Best Actress , Best Supporting Actress , Best Adapted Screenplay , and Best Original Score . Best Actress Academy Award for Best Actress Best Supporting Actress Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress Best Adapted Screenplay Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Best Original Score Academy Award for Best Original Score 6

OK_Computer

OK Computer is the third studio album by English alternative rock band Radiohead , released in 1997 on EMI subsidiaries Parlophone and Capitol Records . The members of Radiohead self-produced the album with Nigel Godrich , an arrangement that the band has used on all of their subsequent albums to date . Other than `` Lucky '' , which was recorded in 1995 , Radiohead recorded the album in Oxfordshire and Bath between 1996 and early 1997 , mostly in the historic mansion St. Catherine 's Court . The band made a deliberate attempt to distance themselves from the guitar-oriented , lyrically introspective style of their previous album , The Bends . OK Computers abstract lyrics , densely layered sound and eclectic range of influences laid the groundwork for Radiohead 's later , more experimental work . Upon the album 's delivery to EMI and its global subsidiary distributors , label representatives generally lowered their sales estimates , deeming the record 's sound uncommercial and difficult to market . Nevertheless , OK Computer reached number one on the UK Albums Chart and became the band 's highest album entry on the American charts at the time , debuting at number 21 on the Billboard 200 . Four songs from the album -- `` Paranoid Android '' , `` Karma Police '' , `` Lucky '' , and `` No Surprises '' -- were released as promotional singles . The album expanded Radiohead 's international popularity and has sold more than 4.5 million copies worldwide . A remastered reissue with additional tracks , OKNOTOK , is scheduled for release in June 2017 , commemorating the album 's twentieth anniversary . OK Computer received widespread critical acclaim and in subsequent years has been cited by listeners , critics and musicians as one of the greatest albums of all time . The album initiated a stylistic shift in British rock away from the then-ubiquitous genre of Britpop toward melancholic , atmospheric styles of alternative and indie rock that became more prevalent in the next decade . Critics and fans have noted that the album 's lyrics and music depict a world fraught with rampant consumerism , social alienation , emotional isolation and political malaise ; in this capacity , OK Computer is often interpreted as having prescient insight into the mood of 21st-century life .

0 OK Computer is the third studio album by English alternative rock band Radiohead , released in 1997 on EMI subsidiaries Parlophone and Capitol Records . Radiohead Radiohead Parlophone Parlophone Capitol Capitol Records alternative rock alternative rock EMI EMI Capitol Records Capitol Records 1 The members of Radiohead self-produced the album with Nigel Godrich , an arrangement that the band has used on all of their subsequent albums to date . Radiohead Radiohead Nigel Godrich Nigel Godrich 2 Other than `` Lucky '' , which was recorded in 1995 , Radiohead recorded the album in Oxfordshire and Bath between 1996 and early 1997 , mostly in the historic mansion St. Catherine 's Court . Radiohead Radiohead Lucky Lucky (Radiohead song) Bath Bath, Somerset Oxfordshire Oxfordshire 3 The band made a deliberate attempt to distance themselves from the guitar-oriented , lyrically introspective style of their previous album , The Bends . The Bends The Bends 4 OK Computers abstract lyrics , densely layered sound and eclectic range of influences laid the groundwork for Radiohead 's later , more experimental work . Radiohead Radiohead 5 6 7 Upon the album 's delivery to EMI and its global subsidiary distributors , label representatives generally lowered their sales estimates , deeming the record 's sound uncommercial and difficult to market . EMI EMI 8 Nevertheless , OK Computer reached number one on the UK Albums Chart and became the band 's highest album entry on the American charts at the time , debuting at number 21 on the Billboard 200 . UK Albums Chart UK Albums Chart 9 Four songs from the album -- `` Paranoid Android '' , `` Karma Police '' , `` Lucky '' , and `` No Surprises '' -- were released as promotional singles . Lucky Lucky (Radiohead song) Paranoid Android Paranoid Android Karma Police Karma Police No Surprises No Surprises 10 The album expanded Radiohead 's international popularity and has sold more than 4.5 million copies worldwide . Radiohead Radiohead 11 A remastered reissue with additional tracks , OKNOTOK , is scheduled for release in June 2017 , commemorating the album 's twentieth anniversary . 12 13 14 OK Computer received widespread critical acclaim and in subsequent years has been cited by listeners , critics and musicians as one of the greatest albums of all time . 15 The album initiated a stylistic shift in British rock away from the then-ubiquitous genre of Britpop toward melancholic , atmospheric styles of alternative and indie rock that became more prevalent in the next decade . Britpop Britpop indie rock indie rock 16 Critics and fans have noted that the album 's lyrics and music depict a world fraught with rampant consumerism , social alienation , emotional isolation and political malaise ; in this capacity , OK Computer is often interpreted as having prescient insight into the mood of 21st-century life . consumerism consumerism 17

One_in_a_Million_-LRB-Aaliyah_album-RRB-

One in a Million is the second studio album by American R&B recording artist Aaliyah , first released on August 27 , 1996 by Blackground Records and Atlantic Records . The album was recorded from August 1995 to July 1996 with a variety of producers including Timbaland , Missy Elliott , Carl-So-Lowe , J. Dibbs , Jermaine Dupri , Kay Gee , Vincent Herbert , Rodney Jerkins , Craig King , Darren Lighty , and Darryl Simmons . The album featured several guest vocalists , including Missy Elliott , Timbaland , Treach , Slick Rick , and Tank . One in a Million was well received by most critics , including Rolling Stone , who named it the 90th best album of the 1990s . It was also listed as one of 33 hip hop/R & B albums in Rolling Stones `` Essential Recordings of the '90s '' . One in a Million debuted at twenty on the Billboard 200 chart , selling 40,500 copies in its opening week ; twenty-two weeks later the album peaked at eighteen , being certified Gold by RIAA . Within a few months , the album proved Aaliyah 's breakthrough and a major milestone in the careers of Missy Elliott and Timbaland . It was certified double Platinum on June 16 , 1997 . The album was also certified Gold by the Canadian recording industry for shipments of 50,000 copies . One in a Million has sold over three million copies in the United States and 8 million copies worldwide . The album produced six singles , `` If Your Girl Only Knew '' , `` One in a Million '' , `` Got to Give It Up '' , `` 4 Page Letter '' , `` Hot Like Fire '' , and `` The One I Gave My Heart To '' , with the last becoming the album 's highest-charting single , peaking at nine on the US Billboard Hot 100 . In 2004 , the album was re-released in Germany with altered artwork , and again in 2006 . The disc is copy-protected , and therefore will not show up when placed in some PCs , but it will show up when inserted into a Mac , and it will play in most CD players . It included the standard 17 tracks , plus the bonus song `` Come Over '' .

0 One in a Million is the second studio album by American R&B recording artist Aaliyah , first released on August 27 , 1996 by Blackground Records and Atlantic Records . Aaliyah Aaliyah R&B Contemporary R&B Blackground Blackground Records Atlantic Atlantic Records One in a Million One in a Million (Aaliyah song) studio album studio album Blackground Records Blackground Records Atlantic Records Atlantic Records 1 The album was recorded from August 1995 to July 1996 with a variety of producers including Timbaland , Missy Elliott , Carl-So-Lowe , J. Dibbs , Jermaine Dupri , Kay Gee , Vincent Herbert , Rodney Jerkins , Craig King , Darren Lighty , and Darryl Simmons . Timbaland Timbaland Missy Elliott Missy Elliott Jermaine Dupri Jermaine Dupri Kay Gee Naughty By Nature Vincent Herbert Vincent Herbert Rodney Jerkins Rodney Jerkins Darren Lighty Darren Lighty Darryl Simmons Daryl Simmons 2 The album featured several guest vocalists , including Missy Elliott , Timbaland , Treach , Slick Rick , and Tank . Timbaland Timbaland Missy Elliott Missy Elliott Treach Treach Slick Rick Slick Rick 3 4 5 One in a Million was well received by most critics , including Rolling Stone , who named it the 90th best album of the 1990s . One in a Million One in a Million (Aaliyah song) Rolling Stone Rolling Stone 6 It was also listed as one of 33 hip hop/R & B albums in Rolling Stones `` Essential Recordings of the '90s '' . hip hop Hip hop music 7 One in a Million debuted at twenty on the Billboard 200 chart , selling 40,500 copies in its opening week ; twenty-two weeks later the album peaked at eighteen , being certified Gold by RIAA . One in a Million One in a Million (Aaliyah song) 8 Within a few months , the album proved Aaliyah 's breakthrough and a major milestone in the careers of Missy Elliott and Timbaland . Aaliyah Aaliyah Timbaland Timbaland Missy Elliott Missy Elliott 9 It was certified double Platinum on June 16 , 1997 . double Platinum RIAA certification 10 The album was also certified Gold by the Canadian recording industry for shipments of 50,000 copies . Canadian recording industry Music Canada 11 One in a Million has sold over three million copies in the United States and 8 million copies worldwide . One in a Million One in a Million (Aaliyah song) United States United States 12 13 14 The album produced six singles , `` If Your Girl Only Knew '' , `` One in a Million '' , `` Got to Give It Up '' , `` 4 Page Letter '' , `` Hot Like Fire '' , and `` The One I Gave My Heart To '' , with the last becoming the album 's highest-charting single , peaking at nine on the US Billboard Hot 100 . If Your Girl Only Knew If Your Girl Only Knew One in a Million One in a Million (Aaliyah song) Got to Give It Up Got to Give It Up#Aaliyah version 4 Page Letter 4 Page Letter Hot Like Fire Hot Like Fire The One I Gave My Heart To The One I Gave My Heart To 15 In 2004 , the album was re-released in Germany with altered artwork , and again in 2006 . 16 The disc is copy-protected , and therefore will not show up when placed in some PCs , but it will show up when inserted into a Mac , and it will play in most CD players . 17 It included the standard 17 tracks , plus the bonus song `` Come Over '' . 18

Novacane_-LRB-song-RRB-

`` Novacane '' is the debut single by American singer Frank Ocean . It was released as the lead single from his mixtape Nostalgia , Ultra . The song was written by Ocean , Tricky Stewart and Victor Alexander , and produced by Stewart . Lyrically , the song narrates a tale of a young female dental student who makes a living doing porn and who recreationally uses local anesthetic drugs that she acquires from her place of study . The song explores themes of isolation , loneliness and a lack of feeling caused by numbness . The song received highly positive reviews from music critics and was listed as one of the best songs of the year by publications such as The New York Times , Spin , Ology , Zimbio and Pitchfork . Reviews praised the dark subject matter of the song , and praised Ocean 's ability to create narratives and the sonic atmosphere of the track . When Nostalgia , Ultra was expected to be released as an EP by Def Jam , `` Novacane '' was released as the first single , though the EP release was later cancelled . The song peaked at number 82 on the Billboard Hot 100 and entered the top 10 on the Heatseekers Songs chart . The song received a music video directed by Australian director Nabil Elderkin released on June 16 . The highly stylized video shows a long take of Ocean sitting around in a darkly lit room . Ocean performed the song during a show in New York City with alternative hip hop group OFWGKTA , and during his seven show tour through North America and Europe . It was also performed during his 14 show North American tour in support of his debut studio album , Channel Orange .

0 `` Novacane '' is the debut single by American singer Frank Ocean . Frank Ocean Frank Ocean 1 It was released as the lead single from his mixtape Nostalgia , Ultra . lead single lead single mixtape mixtape 2 The song was written by Ocean , Tricky Stewart and Victor Alexander , and produced by Stewart . Tricky Stewart Tricky Stewart produced Record producer 3 Lyrically , the song narrates a tale of a young female dental student who makes a living doing porn and who recreationally uses local anesthetic drugs that she acquires from her place of study . porn porn local anesthetic local anesthetic 4 The song explores themes of isolation , loneliness and a lack of feeling caused by numbness . loneliness loneliness numbness numbness 5 The song received highly positive reviews from music critics and was listed as one of the best songs of the year by publications such as The New York Times , Spin , Ology , Zimbio and Pitchfork . music critics music critics The New York Times The New York Times Spin Spin (magazine) Zimbio Livingly Media Pitchfork Pitchfork (website) 6 Reviews praised the dark subject matter of the song , and praised Ocean 's ability to create narratives and the sonic atmosphere of the track . 7 8 9 When Nostalgia , Ultra was expected to be released as an EP by Def Jam , `` Novacane '' was released as the first single , though the EP release was later cancelled . Def Jam Def Jam Recordings EP Extended play 10 The song peaked at number 82 on the Billboard Hot 100 and entered the top 10 on the Heatseekers Songs chart . Heatseekers Songs Heatseekers Songs 11 The song received a music video directed by Australian director Nabil Elderkin released on June 16 . Australian Australian Nabil Elderkin Nabil Elderkin 12 The highly stylized video shows a long take of Ocean sitting around in a darkly lit room . long take long take 13 Ocean performed the song during a show in New York City with alternative hip hop group OFWGKTA , and during his seven show tour through North America and Europe . alternative hip hop alternative hip hop New York City New York City OFWGKTA Odd Future North America North America Europe Europe 14 It was also performed during his 14 show North American tour in support of his debut studio album , Channel Orange . Channel Orange Channel Orange 15

Orson_Welles

George Orson Welles -LRB- -LSB- ˈwɛlz -RSB- May 6 , 1915 -- October 10 , 1985 -RRB- was an American actor , director , writer , and producer who worked in theatre , radio , and film . He is remembered for his innovative work in all three : in theatre , most notably Caesar -LRB- 1937 -RRB- , a Broadway adaptation of William Shakespeare 's Julius Caesar ; in radio , the legendary 1938 broadcast `` The War of the Worlds '' ; and in film , Citizen Kane -LRB- 1941 -RRB- , consistently ranked as one of the all-time greatest films . In his 20s , Welles directed a number of high-profile stage productions for the Federal Theatre Project , including an adaptation of Macbeth with an entirely African American cast , and the political musical The Cradle Will Rock . In 1937 he and John Houseman founded the Mercury Theatre , an independent repertory theatre company that presented a series of productions on Broadway through 1941 . Welles found national and international fame as the director and narrator of a 1938 radio adaptation of H. G. Wells ' novel The War of the Worlds performed for his radio anthology series The Mercury Theatre on the Air . It reportedly caused widespread panic when listeners thought that an invasion by extraterrestrial beings was actually occurring . Although some contemporary sources claim these reports of panic were mostly false and overstated , they rocketed Welles to notoriety . His first film was Citizen Kane -LRB- 1941 -RRB- , which he co-wrote , produced , directed , and starred in as Charles Foster Kane . Welles was an outsider to the studio system and directed only 13 full-length films in his career . He struggled for creative control on his projects early on with the major film studios and later in life with a variety of independent financiers , and his films were either heavily edited or remained unreleased . His distinctive directorial style featured layered and nonlinear narrative forms , uses of lighting such as chiaroscuro , unusual camera angles , sound techniques borrowed from radio , deep focus shots , and long takes . He has been praised as `` the ultimate auteur '' . Welles followed up Citizen Kane with 12 other feature films , the most acclaimed of which include The Magnificent Ambersons -LRB- 1942 -RRB- , Touch of Evil -LRB- 1958 -RRB- , and Chimes at Midnight -LRB- 1966 -RRB- . Other works of his , such as The Lady from Shanghai -LRB- 1947 -RRB- and F for Fake -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , are also well-regarded . In 2002 , Welles was voted the greatest film director of all time in two British Film Institute polls among directors and critics . Known for his baritone voice , Welles was an actor in radio and film , a Shakespearean stage actor , and a magician noted for presenting troop variety shows in the war years .

0 George Orson Welles -LRB- -LSB- ˈwɛlz -RSB- May 6 , 1915 -- October 10 , 1985 -RRB- was an American actor , director , writer , and producer who worked in theatre , radio , and film . 1 He is remembered for his innovative work in all three : in theatre , most notably Caesar -LRB- 1937 -RRB- , a Broadway adaptation of William Shakespeare 's Julius Caesar ; in radio , the legendary 1938 broadcast `` The War of the Worlds '' ; and in film , Citizen Kane -LRB- 1941 -RRB- , consistently ranked as one of the all-time greatest films . 1941 14th Academy Awards Citizen Kane Citizen Kane Caesar Caesar (Mercury Theatre) Broadway Broadway theater William Shakespeare William Shakespeare Julius Caesar Julius Caesar (play) The War of the Worlds The War of the Worlds all-time greatest films List of films considered the best 2 3 4 In his 20s , Welles directed a number of high-profile stage productions for the Federal Theatre Project , including an adaptation of Macbeth with an entirely African American cast , and the political musical The Cradle Will Rock . Federal Theatre Project Federal Theatre Project The Cradle Will Rock The Cradle Will Rock 5 In 1937 he and John Houseman founded the Mercury Theatre , an independent repertory theatre company that presented a series of productions on Broadway through 1941 . 1941 14th Academy Awards Broadway Broadway theater John Houseman John Houseman Mercury Theatre Mercury Theatre repertory theatre repertory theatre 6 Welles found national and international fame as the director and narrator of a 1938 radio adaptation of H. G. Wells ' novel The War of the Worlds performed for his radio anthology series The Mercury Theatre on the Air . The War of the Worlds The War of the Worlds Mercury Theatre Mercury Theatre radio adaptation The War of the Worlds (radio) H. G. Wells H. G. Wells The Mercury Theatre on the Air The Mercury Theatre on the Air 7 It reportedly caused widespread panic when listeners thought that an invasion by extraterrestrial beings was actually occurring . 8 Although some contemporary sources claim these reports of panic were mostly false and overstated , they rocketed Welles to notoriety . 9 10 11 His first film was Citizen Kane -LRB- 1941 -RRB- , which he co-wrote , produced , directed , and starred in as Charles Foster Kane . 1941 14th Academy Awards Citizen Kane Citizen Kane co-wrote Screenplay for Citizen Kane Charles Foster Kane Charles Foster Kane 12 Welles was an outsider to the studio system and directed only 13 full-length films in his career . studio system studio system 13 He struggled for creative control on his projects early on with the major film studios and later in life with a variety of independent financiers , and his films were either heavily edited or remained unreleased . 14 His distinctive directorial style featured layered and nonlinear narrative forms , uses of lighting such as chiaroscuro , unusual camera angles , sound techniques borrowed from radio , deep focus shots , and long takes . nonlinear narrative nonlinear narrative lighting lighting chiaroscuro chiaroscuro deep focus deep focus 15 He has been praised as `` the ultimate auteur '' . auteur auteur theory 16 17 18 Welles followed up Citizen Kane with 12 other feature films , the most acclaimed of which include The Magnificent Ambersons -LRB- 1942 -RRB- , Touch of Evil -LRB- 1958 -RRB- , and Chimes at Midnight -LRB- 1966 -RRB- . Citizen Kane Citizen Kane The Magnificent Ambersons The Magnificent Ambersons (film) Touch of Evil Touch of Evil Chimes at Midnight Chimes at Midnight 19 Other works of his , such as The Lady from Shanghai -LRB- 1947 -RRB- and F for Fake -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , are also well-regarded . The Lady from Shanghai The Lady from Shanghai F for Fake F for Fake 20 21 22 In 2002 , Welles was voted the greatest film director of all time in two British Film Institute polls among directors and critics . British Film Institute British Film Institute 23 Known for his baritone voice , Welles was an actor in radio and film , a Shakespearean stage actor , and a magician noted for presenting troop variety shows in the war years . baritone baritone Shakespearean Shakespearean magician magic (illusion) troop variety shows The Mercury Wonder Show 24

Order_of_Australia

The Order of Australia is an order of chivalry established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II , Queen of Australia , to recognise Australian citizens and other persons for achievement or meritorious service . Before the establishment of the order , Australian citizens received British honours . The Queen of Australia is Sovereign Head of the Order , while the Governor-General is Principal Companion/Dame/Knight -LRB- as relevant at the time -RRB- and Chancellor of the Order . The Governor-General 's Official Secretary is Secretary of the Order .

0 The Order of Australia is an order of chivalry established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II , Queen of Australia , to recognise Australian citizens and other persons for achievement or meritorious service . order of chivalry Order (honour) Elizabeth II Elizabeth II Queen of Australia Monarchy of Australia Australia Australia 1 Before the establishment of the order , Australian citizens received British honours . British honours Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom 2 3 4 The Queen of Australia is Sovereign Head of the Order , while the Governor-General is Principal Companion/Dame/Knight -LRB- as relevant at the time -RRB- and Chancellor of the Order . General General (Australia) Queen of Australia Monarchy of Australia Australia Australia Governor-General Governor-General of Australia 5 The Governor-General 's Official Secretary is Secretary of the Order . General General (Australia) Governor-General Governor-General of Australia 6

On_Bended_Knee

`` On Bended Knee '' is a 1994 number-one hit single by Boyz II Men for the Motown label . It is the second single from their second album , II . Written and produced by Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis , the song reached # 1 on the Hot 100 Airplay and # 2 on the Hot Singles Sales on December 3 , 1994 . `` On Bended Knee '' stayed at number one for a total of six weeks . The single is notable for having replaced the previous Boyz II Men single , `` I 'll Make Love to You '' , as the top song on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States . This was the first time that an act had replaced itself at number one since the Beatles , when `` I Want to Hold Your Hand '' , `` She Loves You '' , and `` Ca n't Buy Me Love '' monopolized the top of the chart for a total of 14 weeks . In the lyrics , the speaker begs `` on bended knee '' for his ex-lover to come back to him , and apologizes for his wrongdoing .

0 `` On Bended Knee '' is a 1994 number-one hit single by Boyz II Men for the Motown label . Boyz II Men Boyz II Men Motown Motown II II (Boyz II Men album) 1 It is the second single from their second album , II . II II (Boyz II Men album) 2 Written and produced by Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis , the song reached # 1 on the Hot 100 Airplay and # 2 on the Hot Singles Sales on December 3 , 1994 . Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis Hot 100 Airplay Hot 100 Airplay Hot Singles Sales Hot Singles Sales 3 `` On Bended Knee '' stayed at number one for a total of six weeks . 4 5 6 The single is notable for having replaced the previous Boyz II Men single , `` I 'll Make Love to You '' , as the top song on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States . Boyz II Men Boyz II Men II II (Boyz II Men album) United States United States 7 This was the first time that an act had replaced itself at number one since the Beatles , when `` I Want to Hold Your Hand '' , `` She Loves You '' , and `` Ca n't Buy Me Love '' monopolized the top of the chart for a total of 14 weeks . the Beatles the Beatles I Want to Hold Your Hand I Want to Hold Your Hand She Loves You She Loves You 8 9 10 In the lyrics , the speaker begs `` on bended knee '' for his ex-lover to come back to him , and apologizes for his wrongdoing . 11

One_America_News_Network

One America News Network -LRB- abbreviated as OANN -RRB- , commonly referred to as One America News -LRB- abbreviated as OAN -RRB- , is an American cable news television channel that is owned by Herring Networks , Inc. . The network is headquartered in San Diego , California , and operates a news bureau in Washington , D.C. and New York City . Originally envisioned as a conservative-oriented news network , OAN 's stated focus is delivering a credible source of national and international news 24/7 . OAN features news programming and political talk shows , along with network special documentary-style reports . OAN states a goal of delivering objective news coverage and political talk shows that illustrate a strong conservative view . The channel was launched on July 4 , 2013 . One America has national carriage on DirecTV , Verizon FiOS and AT&T U-verse , along with a number of regional cable providers , including Frontier Communications , CenturyLink PRISM TV , Consolidated Communications , Buckeye Broadband , and GCI . On April 5 , 2017 , DirecTV started carrying OAN on channel 347 . As of April 2017 , One America News Network is available in 35 million homes .

0 One America News Network -LRB- abbreviated as OANN -RRB- , commonly referred to as One America News -LRB- abbreviated as OAN -RRB- , is an American cable news television channel that is owned by Herring Networks , Inc. . cable news United States cable news television channel television channel 1 The network is headquartered in San Diego , California , and operates a news bureau in Washington , D.C. and New York City . San Diego San Diego California California New York City New York City 2 3 4 Originally envisioned as a conservative-oriented news network , OAN 's stated focus is delivering a credible source of national and international news 24/7 . conservative conservative 5 OAN features news programming and political talk shows , along with network special documentary-style reports . 6 OAN states a goal of delivering objective news coverage and political talk shows that illustrate a strong conservative view . conservative conservative 7 8 9 The channel was launched on July 4 , 2013 . 10 One America has national carriage on DirecTV , Verizon FiOS and AT&T U-verse , along with a number of regional cable providers , including Frontier Communications , CenturyLink PRISM TV , Consolidated Communications , Buckeye Broadband , and GCI . DirecTV DirecTV Verizon FiOS Verizon FiOS#Television AT&T U-verse AT&T U-verse#Television 11 On April 5 , 2017 , DirecTV started carrying OAN on channel 347 . DirecTV DirecTV 12 As of April 2017 , One America News Network is available in 35 million homes . 13

Nursultan_Nazarbayev

Nursultan Äbishuly Nazarbayev -LRB- Нұрсұлтан Әбішұлы Назарбаев , Nursultan Äbişulı Nazarbayev -LSB- nʊrsʊlˈtɑn æbəʃʊˈlə nɑzɑrˈbɑ.jɪf -RSB- Нурсултан Абишевич Назарбаев , Nursultan Abishevich Nazarbayev -LSB- nʊrsʊlˈtan ɐˈbʲiʂɨvʲɪtɕ nəzɐrˈbajɪf -RSB- born 6 July 1940 -RRB- is the President of Kazakhstan . He has been the country 's leader since 1989 , when he was named First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Kazakh SSR , and was elected the nation 's first president following its independence from the Soviet Union in December 1991 . He holds the title ` Leader of the Nation ' . In April 2015 , Nazarbayev was re-elected with almost 98 % of the vote . Nazarbayev has suppressed dissent , been accused of human rights abuses by several human rights organizations , and presided over an authoritarian regime . No election held in Kazakhstan since independence has met international standards . In 2010 he announced reforms to encourage a multi-party system . In January 2017 , President Nazarbayev proposed constitutional reforms that would delegate powers to the parliament .

0 Nursultan Äbishuly Nazarbayev -LRB- Нұрсұлтан Әбішұлы Назарбаев , Nursultan Äbişulı Nazarbayev -LSB- nʊrsʊlˈtɑn æbəʃʊˈlə nɑzɑrˈbɑ.jɪf -RSB- Нурсултан Абишевич Назарбаев , Nursultan Abishevich Nazarbayev -LSB- nʊrsʊlˈtan ɐˈbʲiʂɨvʲɪtɕ nəzɐrˈbajɪf -RSB- born 6 July 1940 -RRB- is the President of Kazakhstan . Kazakhstan Kazakhstan President of Kazakhstan President of Kazakhstan 1 He has been the country 's leader since 1989 , when he was named First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Kazakh SSR , and was elected the nation 's first president following its independence from the Soviet Union in December 1991 . Communist Communist Party of Kazakhstan Kazakh SSR Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic Soviet Union Soviet Union Communist Party Communist Party of Kazakhstan elected Kazakhstani presidential election, 1991 2 He holds the title ` Leader of the Nation ' . 3 In April 2015 , Nazarbayev was re-elected with almost 98 % of the vote . elected Kazakhstani presidential election, 1991 was re-elected Kazakhstani presidential election, 2015 4 5 6 Nazarbayev has suppressed dissent , been accused of human rights abuses by several human rights organizations , and presided over an authoritarian regime . authoritarian regime authoritarian regime 7 No election held in Kazakhstan since independence has met international standards . Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 8 In 2010 he announced reforms to encourage a multi-party system . 9 10 11 In January 2017 , President Nazarbayev proposed constitutional reforms that would delegate powers to the parliament . 12

On_the_Border

On the Border is the third studio album by American rock group the Eagles , released in 1974 . Apart from two songs produced by Glyn Johns , it was produced by Bill Szymczyk because the group wanted a more rock‑oriented sound instead of the country-rock feel of the first two albums . It is the first Eagles album to feature guitarist Don Felder . On the Border reached number 17 on the Billboard album chart and has sold two million copies . Three singles were released from the album : `` Already Gone '' , `` James Dean '' and `` Best of My Love '' . The singles peaked at numbers 32 , 77 and 1 respectively . `` Best of My Love '' became the band 's first of five chart toppers . The album also includes `` My Man '' , Bernie Leadon 's tribute to his deceased friend Gram Parsons . Leadon and Parsons had played together in the pioneer country rock band Flying Burrito Brothers , before Leadon joined the Eagles . This is the first album by the Eagles to be released in Quadraphonic surround sound . It was released on Quadraphonic 8-track tape and CD-4 LP . A hidden message carved into the run out groove of some vinyl LPs reads : `` He who hesitates is lunch '' .

0 On the Border is the third studio album by American rock group the Eagles , released in 1974 . the Eagles Eagles (band) rock Rock music Eagles Eagles (band) 1 Apart from two songs produced by Glyn Johns , it was produced by Bill Szymczyk because the group wanted a more rock‑oriented sound instead of the country-rock feel of the first two albums . rock Rock music Bill Szymczyk Bill Szymczyk Glyn Johns Glyn Johns 2 It is the first Eagles album to feature guitarist Don Felder . Eagles Eagles (band) Don Felder Don Felder 3 On the Border reached number 17 on the Billboard album chart and has sold two million copies . 4 5 6 Three singles were released from the album : `` Already Gone '' , `` James Dean '' and `` Best of My Love '' . Already Gone Already Gone (Eagles song) James Dean James Dean (song) Best of My Love Best of My Love (Eagles song) 7 The singles peaked at numbers 32 , 77 and 1 respectively . 8 `` Best of My Love '' became the band 's first of five chart toppers . Best of My Love Best of My Love (Eagles song) 9 The album also includes `` My Man '' , Bernie Leadon 's tribute to his deceased friend Gram Parsons . Bernie Leadon Bernie Leadon Gram Parsons Gram Parsons 10 Leadon and Parsons had played together in the pioneer country rock band Flying Burrito Brothers , before Leadon joined the Eagles . the Eagles Eagles (band) rock Rock music Eagles Eagles (band) Flying Burrito Brothers Flying Burrito Brothers 11 12 13 This is the first album by the Eagles to be released in Quadraphonic surround sound . the Eagles Eagles (band) Eagles Eagles (band) 14 It was released on Quadraphonic 8-track tape and CD-4 LP . 15 A hidden message carved into the run out groove of some vinyl LPs reads : `` He who hesitates is lunch '' . 16

Patch_Adams_-LRB-film-RRB-

Patch Adams is a 1998 semi-biographical comedy-drama film starring Robin Williams , Monica Potter , Philip Seymour Hoffman and Bob Gunton . Directed by Tom Shadyac , it is based on the life story of Dr. Hunter `` Patch '' Adams and the book , Gesundheit : Good Health is a Laughing Matter , by Adams and Maureen Mylander . Despite being poorly received by critics and Dr. Adams himself , the film was a box-office success , grossing over twice its budget in the United States alone .

0 Patch Adams is a 1998 semi-biographical comedy-drama film starring Robin Williams , Monica Potter , Philip Seymour Hoffman and Bob Gunton . Patch Adams Patch Adams Robin Williams Robin Williams Monica Potter Monica Potter Philip Seymour Hoffman Philip Seymour Hoffman Bob Gunton Bob Gunton biographical Biographical film comedy-drama comedy-drama 1 Directed by Tom Shadyac , it is based on the life story of Dr. Hunter `` Patch '' Adams and the book , Gesundheit : Good Health is a Laughing Matter , by Adams and Maureen Mylander . Tom Shadyac Tom Shadyac 2 Despite being poorly received by critics and Dr. Adams himself , the film was a box-office success , grossing over twice its budget in the United States alone . United States United States 3

Patriarchs_-LRB-Bible-RRB-

The Patriarchs -LRB- אבות Avot or Abot , singular אב Ab or Aramaic : אבא Abba -RRB- of the Bible , when narrowly defined , are Abraham , his son Isaac , and Isaac 's son Jacob , also named Israel , the ancestor of the Israelites . These three figures are referred to collectively as the patriarchs of Judaism , and the period in which they lived is known as the patriarchal age . They play significant roles in Hebrew scripture during and following their lifetimes . They are used as a significant marker by God in revelations and promises , and continue to play important roles in the Abrahamic faiths . More widely , the term Patriarchs can be used to refer to the twenty male ancestor-figures between Adam and Abraham . The first ten of these are called the Antediluvian patriarchs , because they came before the Flood . Judaism and Islam hold that the patriarchs , along with their primary wives , known as the matriarchs -- Sarah -LRB- wife of Abraham -RRB- , Rebekah -LRB- wife of Isaac -RRB- and Leah -LRB- one of the wives of Jacob -RRB- -- are entombed at Cave of Machpelah in Hebron , a site held holy by Jews , Muslims , and Christians . Only Rachel , Jacob 's favorite wife , is said to be buried separately at what is known as Rachel 's Tomb , near Bethlehem , at the site where she is believed to have died in childbirth .

0 The Patriarchs -LRB- אבות Avot or Abot , singular אב Ab or Aramaic : אבא Abba -RRB- of the Bible , when narrowly defined , are Abraham , his son Isaac , and Isaac 's son Jacob , also named Israel , the ancestor of the Israelites . Ab Ab (Semitic) Aramaic Aramaic language Bible Bible Abraham Abraham Isaac Isaac Jacob Jacob Israel Israel Israelites Israelites 1 These three figures are referred to collectively as the patriarchs of Judaism , and the period in which they lived is known as the patriarchal age . Judaism Judaism patriarchal age patriarchal age 2 They play significant roles in Hebrew scripture during and following their lifetimes . 3 They are used as a significant marker by God in revelations and promises , and continue to play important roles in the Abrahamic faiths . Abrahamic faiths Abrahamic faiths 4 5 6 More widely , the term Patriarchs can be used to refer to the twenty male ancestor-figures between Adam and Abraham . Abraham Abraham Adam Adam 7 The first ten of these are called the Antediluvian patriarchs , because they came before the Flood . Antediluvian Antediluvian the Flood the Flood 8 Judaism and Islam hold that the patriarchs , along with their primary wives , known as the matriarchs -- Sarah -LRB- wife of Abraham -RRB- , Rebekah -LRB- wife of Isaac -RRB- and Leah -LRB- one of the wives of Jacob -RRB- -- are entombed at Cave of Machpelah in Hebron , a site held holy by Jews , Muslims , and Christians . Abraham Abraham Isaac Isaac Jacob Jacob Judaism Judaism matriarchs #Matriarchs Sarah Sarah Rebekah Rebekah Leah Leah Machpelah Machpelah Hebron Hebron 9 Only Rachel , Jacob 's favorite wife , is said to be buried separately at what is known as Rachel 's Tomb , near Bethlehem , at the site where she is believed to have died in childbirth . Jacob Jacob Rachel Rachel Bethlehem Bethlehem 10

Oscar_Isaac

Oscar Isaac -LRB- born Óscar Isaac Hernández Estrada ; March 9 , 1979 -RRB- is a Guatemalan-American actor and musician . He is known for his lead film roles in the comedy-drama Inside Llewyn Davis -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , for which he received a Golden Globe Award nomination , the crime drama A Most Violent Year -LRB- 2014 -RRB- and the science fiction thriller Ex Machina -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , in which he played Nathan Hamlet Bateman . In 2006 , he portrayed Saint Joseph , husband of Mary , in The Nativity Story . He also portrayed José Ramos-Horta , former president of East Timor , in the Australian film Balibo for which he won the AACTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role . He has portrayed characters of many different nationalities and ethnicities , such as mixed European , Egyptian , Polish , English , French , Mexican , East Timorese , Italian , Welsh , Indonesian , Greek , Cuban , Israeli , and Armenian . He appeared in Star Wars : The Force Awakens -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , as X-wing pilot Poe Dameron , and in X-Men : Apocalypse -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , as the titular mutant supervillain Apocalypse . He also headlined the HBO miniseries Show Me a Hero , as politician Nick Wasicsko in 2015 , which earned him the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Miniseries or Television Film . In 2016 , Time named Isaac one of the 100 most influential people in the world on the annual Time 100 list . He also played the lead role of Mikael Boghosian in The Promise -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , a film based on the Armenian Genocide .

0 Oscar Isaac -LRB- born Óscar Isaac Hernández Estrada ; March 9 , 1979 -RRB- is a Guatemalan-American actor and musician . Guatemalan-American Guatemalan Americans 1 He is known for his lead film roles in the comedy-drama Inside Llewyn Davis -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , for which he received a Golden Globe Award nomination , the crime drama A Most Violent Year -LRB- 2014 -RRB- and the science fiction thriller Ex Machina -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , in which he played Nathan Hamlet Bateman . Inside Llewyn Davis Inside Llewyn Davis Golden Globe Award Golden Globe Award A Most Violent Year A Most Violent Year Ex Machina Ex Machina (film) 2 In 2006 , he portrayed Saint Joseph , husband of Mary , in The Nativity Story . Saint Joseph Saint Joseph Mary Mary, mother of Jesus The Nativity Story The Nativity Story 3 He also portrayed José Ramos-Horta , former president of East Timor , in the Australian film Balibo for which he won the AACTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role . José Ramos-Horta José Ramos-Horta Balibo Balibo (film) AACTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role AACTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role 4 He has portrayed characters of many different nationalities and ethnicities , such as mixed European , Egyptian , Polish , English , French , Mexican , East Timorese , Italian , Welsh , Indonesian , Greek , Cuban , Israeli , and Armenian . 5 6 7 He appeared in Star Wars : The Force Awakens -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , as X-wing pilot Poe Dameron , and in X-Men : Apocalypse -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , as the titular mutant supervillain Apocalypse . X-wing X-wing Poe Dameron Poe Dameron Apocalypse Apocalypse (comics) 8 He also headlined the HBO miniseries Show Me a Hero , as politician Nick Wasicsko in 2015 , which earned him the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Miniseries or Television Film . Golden Globe Award Golden Globe Award HBO HBO Show Me a Hero Show Me a Hero Nick Wasicsko Nick Wasicsko 9 In 2016 , Time named Isaac one of the 100 most influential people in the world on the annual Time 100 list . Time Time (magazine) Time 100 Time 100 10 He also played the lead role of Mikael Boghosian in The Promise -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , a film based on the Armenian Genocide . The Promise The Promise (2016 film) Armenian Genocide Armenian Genocide 11

Panthera_leo_spelaea

Panthera leo spelaea or P. spelaea , commonly known as the European or Eurasian cave lion , is an extinct subspecies of lion . It is known from fossils and many examples of prehistoric art .

0 Panthera leo spelaea or P. spelaea , commonly known as the European or Eurasian cave lion , is an extinct subspecies of lion . Panthera Panthera extinct extinct subspecies subspecies lion lion 1 It is known from fossils and many examples of prehistoric art . prehistoric art prehistoric art 2

Patriot_Act

The USA PATRIOT Act is an Act of Congress that was signed into law by President George W. Bush on October 26 , 2001 . With its ten-letter abbreviation -LRB- USA PATRIOT -RRB- expanded , the full title is `` Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 '' . On May 26 , 2011 , President Barack Obama signed the PATRIOT Sunsets Extension Act of 2011 , a four-year extension of three key provisions in the Act : roving wiretaps , searches of business records , and conducting surveillance of `` lone wolves '' -- individuals suspected of terrorist-related activities not linked to terrorist groups . Following a lack of Congressional approval , parts of the Patriot Act expired on June 1 , 2015 . With the passage of the USA Freedom Act on June 2 , 2015 , the expired parts were restored and renewed through 2019 . However , Section 215 of the law was amended to stop the National Security Agency -LRB- NSA -RRB- from continuing its mass phone data collection program . Instead , phone companies will retain the data and the NSA can obtain information about targeted individuals with permission from a federal court . From broad concern felt among Americans from both the September 11 attacks and the 2001 anthrax attacks , Congress rushed to pass legislation to strengthen security controls . On October 23 , 2001 , Republican Rep. Jim Sensenbrenner introduced H.R. 3162 incorporating provisions from a previously sponsored House bill and a Senate bill also introduced earlier in the month . The next day , the Act passed the House 357 to 66 , with Democrats comprising the overwhelming portion of dissent . The three Republicans voting ` no ' were Robert Ney of Ohio , Butch Otter of Idaho and Ron Paul of Texas . On October 25 , the Act passed the Senate by 98 to 1 , the only dissident being Russ Feingold of Wisconsin . Opponents of the law have criticized its authorization of indefinite detentions of immigrants ; the permission given law enforcement officers to search a home or business without the owner 's or the occupant 's consent or knowledge ; the expanded use of National Security Letters , which allows the Federal Bureau of Investigation -LRB- FBI -RRB- to search telephone , e-mail , and financial records without a court order ; and the expanded access of law enforcement agencies to business records , including library and financial records . Since its passage , several legal challenges have been brought against the act , and federal courts have ruled that a number of provisions are unconstitutional . Many provisions of the act were to sunset beginning December 31 , 2005 , approximately four years after its passage . In the months preceding the sunset date , supporters of the act pushed to make its sun-setting provisions permanent , while critics sought to revise various sections to enhance civil liberty protections . In July 2005 , the U.S. Senate passed a reauthorization bill with substantial changes to several sections of the act , while the House reauthorization bill kept most of the act 's original language . The two bills were then reconciled in a conference committee that was criticized by Senators from both the Republican and Democratic parties for ignoring civil liberty concerns . The bill , which removed most of the changes from the Senate version , passed Congress on March 2 , 2006 , and was signed into law by President George W. Bush on March 9 and 10 , 2006 .

0 The USA PATRIOT Act is an Act of Congress that was signed into law by President George W. Bush on October 26 , 2001 . George W. Bush George W. Bush Act of Congress Act of Congress President President of the United States 1 With its ten-letter abbreviation -LRB- USA PATRIOT -RRB- expanded , the full title is `` Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 '' . 2 3 4 On May 26 , 2011 , President Barack Obama signed the PATRIOT Sunsets Extension Act of 2011 , a four-year extension of three key provisions in the Act : roving wiretaps , searches of business records , and conducting surveillance of `` lone wolves '' -- individuals suspected of terrorist-related activities not linked to terrorist groups . President President of the United States Barack Obama Barack Obama searches of business records Section 215 5 6 7 Following a lack of Congressional approval , parts of the Patriot Act expired on June 1 , 2015 . 8 With the passage of the USA Freedom Act on June 2 , 2015 , the expired parts were restored and renewed through 2019 . USA Freedom Act USA Freedom Act 9 However , Section 215 of the law was amended to stop the National Security Agency -LRB- NSA -RRB- from continuing its mass phone data collection program . National Security Agency National Security Agency 10 Instead , phone companies will retain the data and the NSA can obtain information about targeted individuals with permission from a federal court . 11 12 13 From broad concern felt among Americans from both the September 11 attacks and the 2001 anthrax attacks , Congress rushed to pass legislation to strengthen security controls . September 11 attacks September 11 attacks 2001 anthrax attacks 2001 anthrax attacks 14 On October 23 , 2001 , Republican Rep. Jim Sensenbrenner introduced H.R. 3162 incorporating provisions from a previously sponsored House bill and a Senate bill also introduced earlier in the month . R Republican Party (United States) House United States House of Representatives Senate United States Senate Jim Sensenbrenner Jim Sensenbrenner 15 The next day , the Act passed the House 357 to 66 , with Democrats comprising the overwhelming portion of dissent . House United States House of Representatives 16 The three Republicans voting ` no ' were Robert Ney of Ohio , Butch Otter of Idaho and Ron Paul of Texas . Robert Ney Robert Ney Ohio Ohio Butch Otter Butch Otter Idaho Idaho Ron Paul Ron Paul Texas Texas 17 On October 25 , the Act passed the Senate by 98 to 1 , the only dissident being Russ Feingold of Wisconsin . Senate United States Senate 18 19 20 Opponents of the law have criticized its authorization of indefinite detentions of immigrants ; the permission given law enforcement officers to search a home or business without the owner 's or the occupant 's consent or knowledge ; the expanded use of National Security Letters , which allows the Federal Bureau of Investigation -LRB- FBI -RRB- to search telephone , e-mail , and financial records without a court order ; and the expanded access of law enforcement agencies to business records , including library and financial records . indefinite detentions indefinite detention without trial National Security Letters National Security Letters Federal Bureau of Investigation Federal Bureau of Investigation 21 Since its passage , several legal challenges have been brought against the act , and federal courts have ruled that a number of provisions are unconstitutional . 22 23 24 Many provisions of the act were to sunset beginning December 31 , 2005 , approximately four years after its passage . 31 Title 31 of the United States Code sunset Sunset provision 25 In the months preceding the sunset date , supporters of the act pushed to make its sun-setting provisions permanent , while critics sought to revise various sections to enhance civil liberty protections . sunset Sunset provision 26 In July 2005 , the U.S. Senate passed a reauthorization bill with substantial changes to several sections of the act , while the House reauthorization bill kept most of the act 's original language . House United States House of Representatives Senate United States Senate 27 The two bills were then reconciled in a conference committee that was criticized by Senators from both the Republican and Democratic parties for ignoring civil liberty concerns . 28 29 30 The bill , which removed most of the changes from the Senate version , passed Congress on March 2 , 2006 , and was signed into law by President George W. Bush on March 9 and 10 , 2006 . Senate United States Senate George W. Bush George W. Bush President President of the United States 31

PGA_Tour

The PGA Tour -LRB- officially rendered in all capital letters , as PGA TOUR -RRB- is the organizer of the main professional golf tours played primarily by men in the United States and North America . It organizes most of the events on the flagship annual series of tournaments also known as the PGA Tour , as well as PGA Tour Champions -LRB- for golfers age 50 and older -RRB- and the Web.com Tour -LRB- for professional players who have not yet qualified to play in the PGA Tour -RRB- , as well as PGA Tour Canada , PGA Tour Latinoamérica , and PGA Tour China . It is headquartered in Ponte Vedra Beach , Florida , a suburb of Jacksonville . Originally established by the Professional Golfers ' Association of America , it was spun off in December 1968 into a separate organization for tour players , as opposed to club professionals , the focal members of today 's PGA of America . Originally the `` Tournament Players Division , '' it adopted the name `` PGA Tour '' in 1975 and runs most of the week-to-week professional golf events on the tournament known as the PGA Tour , including The Players Championship , hosted at TPC Sawgrass , the FedEx Cup , with its finale at The Tour Championship at East Lake Golf Club , and the biennial Presidents Cup . The remaining events on the PGA Tour are run by different organizations , as are the U.S.-based LPGA Tour for women and the other men 's and women 's professional tours around the world .

0 The PGA Tour -LRB- officially rendered in all capital letters , as PGA TOUR -RRB- is the organizer of the main professional golf tours played primarily by men in the United States and North America . PGA Professional Golfers' Association of America United States United States professional golf tours professional golf tours professional golf professional golf 1 It organizes most of the events on the flagship annual series of tournaments also known as the PGA Tour , as well as PGA Tour Champions -LRB- for golfers age 50 and older -RRB- and the Web.com Tour -LRB- for professional players who have not yet qualified to play in the PGA Tour -RRB- , as well as PGA Tour Canada , PGA Tour Latinoamérica , and PGA Tour China . PGA Professional Golfers' Association of America PGA Tour Champions PGA Tour Champions Web.com Tour Web.com Tour PGA Tour Canada PGA Tour Canada PGA Tour Latinoamérica PGA Tour Latinoamérica PGA Tour China PGA Tour China 2 It is headquartered in Ponte Vedra Beach , Florida , a suburb of Jacksonville . Jacksonville Jacksonville, Florida 3 4 5 Originally established by the Professional Golfers ' Association of America , it was spun off in December 1968 into a separate organization for tour players , as opposed to club professionals , the focal members of today 's PGA of America . PGA Professional Golfers' Association of America club professionals professional golfer 6 Originally the `` Tournament Players Division , '' it adopted the name `` PGA Tour '' in 1975 and runs most of the week-to-week professional golf events on the tournament known as the PGA Tour , including The Players Championship , hosted at TPC Sawgrass , the FedEx Cup , with its finale at The Tour Championship at East Lake Golf Club , and the biennial Presidents Cup . PGA Professional Golfers' Association of America professional golf professional golf The Players Championship The Players Championship TPC Sawgrass TPC Sawgrass FedEx Cup FedEx Cup The Tour Championship The Tour Championship East Lake Golf Club East Lake Golf Club Presidents Cup Presidents Cup 7 The remaining events on the PGA Tour are run by different organizations , as are the U.S.-based LPGA Tour for women and the other men 's and women 's professional tours around the world . PGA Professional Golfers' Association of America LPGA Tour LPGA Tour 8

Paul_Bettany

Paul Bettany -LRB- born 27 May 1971 -RRB- is an English actor . He is known for his voice role as J.A.R.V.I.S. in the Marvel Cinematic Universe , specifically the films Iron Man -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , Iron Man 2 -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , The Avengers -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Iron Man 3 -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , and Avengers : Age of Ultron -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , in which he also portrayed the Vision , in the Marvel Cinematic Universe for which he garnered praise . He reprised his role as the Vision in Captain America : Civil War -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . He first came to the attention of mainstream audiences when he appeared in the British film Gangster No. 1 -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , and director Brian Helgeland 's film A Knight 's Tale -LRB- 2001 -RRB- . He has gone on to appear in a wide variety of films , including A Beautiful Mind -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Master and Commander : The Far Side of the World -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , Dogville -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , Wimbledon -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , and the adaptation of the novel The Da Vinci Code -LRB- 2006 -RRB- . He has been nominated for various awards , including BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role and a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture . Bettany is married to American actress Jennifer Connelly , with whom he has two children . His most commercially successful films have been The Avengers , which grossed over US$ 1.5 billion , its sequel Avengers : Age of Ultron , which grossed over $ 1.4 billion , Iron Man 3 , which grossed over US$ 1.2 billion , Captain America : Civil War , which grossed over US$ 1.1 billion , and The Da Vinci Code , which grossed US$ 758 million .

0 Paul Bettany -LRB- born 27 May 1971 -RRB- is an English actor . 1 He is known for his voice role as J.A.R.V.I.S. in the Marvel Cinematic Universe , specifically the films Iron Man -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , Iron Man 2 -LRB- 2010 -RRB- , The Avengers -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Iron Man 3 -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , and Avengers : Age of Ultron -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , in which he also portrayed the Vision , in the Marvel Cinematic Universe for which he garnered praise . Marvel Cinematic Universe Marvel Cinematic Universe Iron Man Iron Man (2008 film) Iron Man 2 Iron Man 2 The Avengers The Avengers (2012 film) Iron Man 3 Iron Man 3 Vision Vision (Marvel Comics) 2 He reprised his role as the Vision in Captain America : Civil War -LRB- 2016 -RRB- . Vision Vision (Marvel Comics) 3 He first came to the attention of mainstream audiences when he appeared in the British film Gangster No. 1 -LRB- 2000 -RRB- , and director Brian Helgeland 's film A Knight 's Tale -LRB- 2001 -RRB- . Gangster No. 1 Gangster No. 1 Brian Helgeland Brian Helgeland 4 He has gone on to appear in a wide variety of films , including A Beautiful Mind -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Master and Commander : The Far Side of the World -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , Dogville -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , Wimbledon -LRB- 2004 -RRB- , and the adaptation of the novel The Da Vinci Code -LRB- 2006 -RRB- . A Beautiful Mind A Beautiful Mind (film) Dogville Dogville Wimbledon Wimbledon (film) The Da Vinci Code The Da Vinci Code (film) 5 6 7 He has been nominated for various awards , including BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role and a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture . BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture 8 Bettany is married to American actress Jennifer Connelly , with whom he has two children . Jennifer Connelly Jennifer Connelly 9 His most commercially successful films have been The Avengers , which grossed over US$ 1.5 billion , its sequel Avengers : Age of Ultron , which grossed over $ 1.4 billion , Iron Man 3 , which grossed over US$ 1.2 billion , Captain America : Civil War , which grossed over US$ 1.1 billion , and The Da Vinci Code , which grossed US$ 758 million . Iron Man Iron Man (2008 film) The Avengers The Avengers (2012 film) Iron Man 3 Iron Man 3 The Da Vinci Code The Da Vinci Code (film) 10

P&M_Mall

P&M Mall is the first mall of Patna , the capital city of the eastern Indian state Bihar . It was opened in April 2011 . Film director Prakash Jha & Manmohan shetty is the Builder of the mall . This mall houses world-class retailing spaces which includes hyper market , departmental store , Multiplex , Entertainment Zone , Food court , restaurants , Gym , hotel , Conference & Banquet facilities Banquet Hall-Grand Ball Room can take up to 700 pax , conference Halls -- Nalanda , Mitihla , Takshila and Vaishali , retail shops , elevator , and escalator.The mall is located at Patliputra colony in Patna , Bihar . In 2016 , it was awarded the `` Most Admired Shopping Centre of the Year : East '' by IMGES . The mall was delayed for number of reasons at local level . A professional from UK named Sudeep Kumar was hired as Mall-Head for speedy construction of the project followed by building up operational team . Kumar took a bold and strict initiative to complete the project within just 6 months of joining of his office . Later , he left the company to go back to UK after organizing a successful visit of Amitabh Bachchan at the mall .

0 P&M Mall is the first mall of Patna , the capital city of the eastern Indian state Bihar . Patna Patna Bihar Bihar 1 It was opened in April 2011 . 2 Film director Prakash Jha & Manmohan shetty is the Builder of the mall . Prakash Jha Prakash Jha Manmohan shetty Manmohan shetty 3 This mall houses world-class retailing spaces which includes hyper market , departmental store , Multiplex , Entertainment Zone , Food court , restaurants , Gym , hotel , Conference & Banquet facilities Banquet Hall-Grand Ball Room can take up to 700 pax , conference Halls -- Nalanda , Mitihla , Takshila and Vaishali , retail shops , elevator , and escalator.The mall is located at Patliputra colony in Patna , Bihar . Patliputra colony Patliputra colony Patna Patna Bihar Bihar hyper market hyper market Multiplex Multiplex (movie theater) Entertainment Entertainment Food court Food court restaurants restaurants Gym Gym hotel hotel Conference & Banquet Conference & Banquet elevator elevator escalator escalator 4 In 2016 , it was awarded the `` Most Admired Shopping Centre of the Year : East '' by IMGES . 5 6 7 The mall was delayed for number of reasons at local level . 8 A professional from UK named Sudeep Kumar was hired as Mall-Head for speedy construction of the project followed by building up operational team . 9 Kumar took a bold and strict initiative to complete the project within just 6 months of joining of his office . 10 Later , he left the company to go back to UK after organizing a successful visit of Amitabh Bachchan at the mall . Amitabh Bachchan Amitabh Bachchan 11

Peaceful_Easy_Feeling

`` Peaceful Easy Feeling '' is a song written by Jack Tempchin and recorded by the Eagles . It was the third single from the band 's 1972 debut album Eagles . The single reached No. 22 on the charts and is one of the band 's most popular songs . Glenn Frey sings the lead vocal , with Bernie Leadon providing the main harmony vocal -LRB- starting in the beginning of the second verse -RRB- and Randy Meisner completing this three-part harmony . Tommy Shannon , the former bass player for Stevie Ray Vaughan , stated that `` Peaceful Easy Feeling '' was playing on the radio when he found out about the helicopter accident that took Vaughan 's life .

0 `` Peaceful Easy Feeling '' is a song written by Jack Tempchin and recorded by the Eagles . Eagles Eagles (album) Jack Tempchin Jack Tempchin 1 It was the third single from the band 's 1972 debut album Eagles . Eagles Eagles (album) 2 The single reached No. 22 on the charts and is one of the band 's most popular songs . 3 Glenn Frey sings the lead vocal , with Bernie Leadon providing the main harmony vocal -LRB- starting in the beginning of the second verse -RRB- and Randy Meisner completing this three-part harmony . Glenn Frey Glenn Frey Bernie Leadon Bernie Leadon Randy Meisner Randy Meisner 4 5 6 Tommy Shannon , the former bass player for Stevie Ray Vaughan , stated that `` Peaceful Easy Feeling '' was playing on the radio when he found out about the helicopter accident that took Vaughan 's life . Tommy Shannon Tommy Shannon Stevie Ray Vaughan Stevie Ray Vaughan 7

Pat_Riley

Patrick James Riley -LRB- born March 20 , 1945 -RRB- is an American professional basketball executive , and a former coach and player in the National Basketball Association -LRB- NBA -RRB- . He has been the team president of the Miami Heat since 1995 and head coach in two separate tenures -LRB- 1995 through 2003 , and 2005 through 2008 -RRB- . Regarded as one of the greatest NBA coaches of all time , Riley has served as the head coach of five championship teams , four with the Los Angeles Lakers and one with the Heat . He was named NBA Coach of the Year three times -LRB- 1989 -- 90 , 1992 -- 93 and 1996 -- 97 , as head coach of the Lakers , New York Knicks and Heat , respectively -RRB- . He was head coach of an NBA All-Star Game team nine times : eight times with the Western Conference team -LRB- 1982 , 1983 , 1985 -- 1990 , all as head coach of the Lakers -RRB- and once with the Eastern team -LRB- 1993 , as head coach of the Knicks -RRB- . In 1996 , he was named one of the 10 Greatest Coaches in the NBA history . As a player , he played for the Lakers ' championship team in 1972 . Riley most recently won the 2012 and 2013 NBA championships with the Heat as their team president . He is the first North American sports figure to win a championship as a player , coach -LRB- both assistant and head -RRB- , and executive . He received the Chuck Daly Lifetime Achievement Award from the NBA Coaches Association on June 20 , 2012 .

0 Patrick James Riley -LRB- born March 20 , 1945 -RRB- is an American professional basketball executive , and a former coach and player in the National Basketball Association -LRB- NBA -RRB- . NBA National Basketball Association National Basketball Association National Basketball Association 1 He has been the team president of the Miami Heat since 1995 and head coach in two separate tenures -LRB- 1995 through 2003 , and 2005 through 2008 -RRB- . Miami Heat Miami Heat 2 Regarded as one of the greatest NBA coaches of all time , Riley has served as the head coach of five championship teams , four with the Los Angeles Lakers and one with the Heat . NBA National Basketball Association Los Angeles Lakers Los Angeles Lakers head coach of five championship teams List of NBA championship head coaches 3 4 5 He was named NBA Coach of the Year three times -LRB- 1989 -- 90 , 1992 -- 93 and 1996 -- 97 , as head coach of the Lakers , New York Knicks and Heat , respectively -RRB- . NBA National Basketball Association New York Knicks New York Knicks NBA Coach of the Year NBA Coach of the Year 6 He was head coach of an NBA All-Star Game team nine times : eight times with the Western Conference team -LRB- 1982 , 1983 , 1985 -- 1990 , all as head coach of the Lakers -RRB- and once with the Eastern team -LRB- 1993 , as head coach of the Knicks -RRB- . NBA National Basketball Association 1982 1982 NBA All-Star Game 1985 1985 NBA All-Star Game 1983 1983 NBA All-Star Game 1990 1990 NBA All-Star Game 1993 1993 NBA All-Star Game head coach of an NBA All-Star Game team List of NBA All-Star Game head coaches Western Conference Western Conference (NBA) 7 In 1996 , he was named one of the 10 Greatest Coaches in the NBA history . NBA National Basketball Association 8 As a player , he played for the Lakers ' championship team in 1972 . 9 Riley most recently won the 2012 and 2013 NBA championships with the Heat as their team president . NBA National Basketball Association 2012 2012 NBA Finals 2013 NBA championships 2013 NBA Finals 10 He is the first North American sports figure to win a championship as a player , coach -LRB- both assistant and head -RRB- , and executive . 11 He received the Chuck Daly Lifetime Achievement Award from the NBA Coaches Association on June 20 , 2012 . NBA National Basketball Association 2012 2012 NBA Finals Chuck Daly Lifetime Achievement Award Chuck Daly Lifetime Achievement Award 12

Panic_Zone

`` Panic Zone '' is the 1987 debut single by American hip hop group N.W.A , whose songs were later featured on the compilation N.W.A. and the Posse , which was a reissue of 12 '' EPs and singles released by Macola Records , the then manufacturer and distributor of Ruthless Records , N.W.A 's label . Despite its independent release , the tape has sold over 1,000 copies . The single introduced rap artists Eazy-E , Ice Cube , and Dr. Dre . Apart from the title track and `` 8 Ball '' , the record also included `` Dope Man '' , a song about a local drug dealer who is waited on hand and foot by frequent clients whose lives have been ruined as a result of their consumption of his products . This track was also the B-side of a split single release with Eazy-E 's `` Boyz-n-the-Hood '' , which was released in 1989 , following the commercial success of Eazy-E 's solo debut Eazy-Duz-It and the group 's first album proper , Straight Outta Compton , on which a remix of `` Dope Man '' was included . Both the original version and remix version of `` Dopeman '' appear on side B of the split , while the original version and the remix version of `` Boyz-n-the-Hood '' appear on side A. The song later appeared on The Best of N.W.A. - The Strength of Street Knowledge . It contains a sample of `` Funky Worm '' by the Ohio Players . Despite its notoriety and popularity , `` Dope Man '' was never released as a single proper . At 0:58 the song contains a reference to Scarface : `` To be a dopeman , boy , you must qualify - do n't get high off your own supply . ''

0 `` Panic Zone '' is the 1987 debut single by American hip hop group N.W.A , whose songs were later featured on the compilation N.W.A. and the Posse , which was a reissue of 12 '' EPs and singles released by Macola Records , the then manufacturer and distributor of Ruthless Records , N.W.A 's label . N.W.A N.W.A Ruthless Ruthless Records single Single (music) American United States hip hop Hip hop music N.W.A. and the Posse N.W.A. and the Posse Ruthless Records Ruthless Records 1 Despite its independent release , the tape has sold over 1,000 copies . 2 The single introduced rap artists Eazy-E , Ice Cube , and Dr. Dre . Dr. Dre Dr. Dre Ice Cube O'Shea Jackson single Single (music) Eazy-E Eazy-E 3 4 5 Apart from the title track and `` 8 Ball '' , the record also included `` Dope Man '' , a song about a local drug dealer who is waited on hand and foot by frequent clients whose lives have been ruined as a result of their consumption of his products . drug dealer drug dealer 6 7 8 This track was also the B-side of a split single release with Eazy-E 's `` Boyz-n-the-Hood '' , which was released in 1989 , following the commercial success of Eazy-E 's solo debut Eazy-Duz-It and the group 's first album proper , Straight Outta Compton , on which a remix of `` Dope Man '' was included . Straight Outta Compton Straight Outta Compton single Single (music) Eazy-E Eazy-E B-side A-side and B-side split single Split album Boyz-n-the-Hood Boyz-n-the-Hood Eazy-Duz-It Eazy-Duz-It remix remix 9 Both the original version and remix version of `` Dopeman '' appear on side B of the split , while the original version and the remix version of `` Boyz-n-the-Hood '' appear on side A. Boyz-n-the-Hood Boyz-n-the-Hood remix remix 10 11 12 The song later appeared on The Best of N.W.A. - The Strength of Street Knowledge . N.W.A N.W.A The Best of N.W.A. - The Strength of Street Knowledge The Best of N.W.A. - The Strength of Street Knowledge 13 It contains a sample of `` Funky Worm '' by the Ohio Players . Funky Worm Funky Worm Ohio Players Ohio Players 14 15 16 Despite its notoriety and popularity , `` Dope Man '' was never released as a single proper . single Single (music) 17 18 At 0:58 the song contains a reference to Scarface : `` To be a dopeman , boy , you must qualify - do n't get high off your own supply . '' Scarface Scarface (1983 film) 19

Ozzy_Osbourne

John Michael `` Ozzy '' Osbourne -LRB- born 3 December 1948 -RRB- is an English singer , songwriter , and actor . He rose to prominence in the early 1970s as the lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath . He was fired from Black Sabbath in 1979 and went on to have a successful solo career , releasing 11 studio albums , the first seven of which were all awarded multi-platinum certifications in the US . Osbourne has since reunited with Black Sabbath on several occasions , recording the album 13 in 2013 . His longevity and success have earned him the informal title of `` Godfather of Heavy Metal '' . Osbourne 's total album sales from his years in Black Sabbath , combined with his solo work , is over 100 million . As a member of Black Sabbath , he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame , and he was inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame as a solo artist and as a member of the band . Possessing a distinctive singing voice and as a native of Birmingham , Osbourne is known for his strong Brummie accent -- he has a star on the Birmingham Walk of Stars in his hometown as well as the Hollywood Walk of Fame . At the 2014 MTV Europe Music Awards , he received the Global Icon Award . In the early 2000s , Osbourne became a reality television star , appearing as himself in the MTV reality show The Osbournes , alongside wife and manager Sharon and two of their three children , Kelly and Jack . Osbourne appeared with son Jack in the 2016 worldwide travelogue docuseries Ozzy & Jack 's World Detour .

0 John Michael `` Ozzy '' Osbourne -LRB- born 3 December 1948 -RRB- is an English singer , songwriter , and actor . 1 He rose to prominence in the early 1970s as the lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath . Black Sabbath Black Sabbath heavy metal heavy metal music 2 He was fired from Black Sabbath in 1979 and went on to have a successful solo career , releasing 11 studio albums , the first seven of which were all awarded multi-platinum certifications in the US . Black Sabbath Black Sabbath 3 Osbourne has since reunited with Black Sabbath on several occasions , recording the album 13 in 2013 . Black Sabbath Black Sabbath 13 13 (Black Sabbath album) 4 His longevity and success have earned him the informal title of `` Godfather of Heavy Metal '' . Godfather of Heavy Metal Honorific_nicknames_in_popular_music#O 5 6 7 Osbourne 's total album sales from his years in Black Sabbath , combined with his solo work , is over 100 million . Black Sabbath Black Sabbath 8 As a member of Black Sabbath , he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame , and he was inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame as a solo artist and as a member of the band . Black Sabbath Black Sabbath Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Rock and Roll Hall of Fame UK Music Hall of Fame UK Music Hall of Fame 9 Possessing a distinctive singing voice and as a native of Birmingham , Osbourne is known for his strong Brummie accent -- he has a star on the Birmingham Walk of Stars in his hometown as well as the Hollywood Walk of Fame . Birmingham Birmingham Brummie Brummie Birmingham Walk of Stars Birmingham Walk of Stars Hollywood Walk of Fame Hollywood Walk of Fame 10 At the 2014 MTV Europe Music Awards , he received the Global Icon Award . 2014 MTV Europe Music Awards 2014 MTV Europe Music Awards Global Icon Award MTV Europe Music Award for Global Icon MTV MTV 11 In the early 2000s , Osbourne became a reality television star , appearing as himself in the MTV reality show The Osbournes , alongside wife and manager Sharon and two of their three children , Kelly and Jack . reality television reality television MTV MTV The Osbournes The Osbournes Sharon Sharon Osbourne Kelly Kelly Osbourne Jack Jack Osbourne 12 Osbourne appeared with son Jack in the 2016 worldwide travelogue docuseries Ozzy & Jack 's World Detour . Jack Jack Osbourne 13

Paul_Newman

Paul Leonard Newman -LRB- January 26 , 1925 -- September 26 , 2008 -RRB- was an American actor , IndyCar driver , entrepreneur , and philanthropist . He won and was nominated for numerous awards , winning an Academy Award for his performance in the 1986 film The Color of Money , a BAFTA Award , a Screen Actors Guild Award , a Cannes Film Festival Award , an Emmy Award , and many others . Newman 's other films include The Hustler -LRB- 1961 -RRB- , Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid -LRB- 1969 -RRB- as Butch Cassidy , The Sting -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , and The Verdict -LRB- 1982 -RRB- . However , he is perhaps best remembered for his role as the title character in Cool Hand Luke -LRB- 1967 -RRB- . Despite being colorblind , Newman won several national championships as a driver in Sports Car Club of America road racing , and his race teams won several championships in open wheel IndyCar racing . He was a co-founder of Newman 's Own , a food company from which he donated all post-tax profits and royalties to charity . As of January 2017 , these donations have totaled over US$ 485 million . He was also a co-founder of Safe Water Network , a nonprofit that develops sustainable drinking water solutions for those in need . In 1988 , Newman founded the SeriousFun Children 's Network , a global family of summer camps and programs for children with serious illness which has served 290,076 children since its inception .

0 Paul Leonard Newman -LRB- January 26 , 1925 -- September 26 , 2008 -RRB- was an American actor , IndyCar driver , entrepreneur , and philanthropist . IndyCar Champ Car 1 He won and was nominated for numerous awards , winning an Academy Award for his performance in the 1986 film The Color of Money , a BAFTA Award , a Screen Actors Guild Award , a Cannes Film Festival Award , an Emmy Award , and many others . won and was nominated for numerous awards List of awards and nominations received by Paul Newman Academy Award Academy Award The Color of Money The Color of Money BAFTA Award BAFTA Award Screen Actors Guild Award Screen Actors Guild Award Cannes Film Festival Award Cannes Film Festival Emmy Award Emmy Award 2 Newman 's other films include The Hustler -LRB- 1961 -RRB- , Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid -LRB- 1969 -RRB- as Butch Cassidy , The Sting -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , and The Verdict -LRB- 1982 -RRB- . The Hustler The Hustler (film) Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Butch Cassidy Butch Cassidy The Sting The Sting The Verdict The Verdict 3 However , he is perhaps best remembered for his role as the title character in Cool Hand Luke -LRB- 1967 -RRB- . Cool Hand Luke Cool Hand Luke 4 5 6 Despite being colorblind , Newman won several national championships as a driver in Sports Car Club of America road racing , and his race teams won several championships in open wheel IndyCar racing . IndyCar Champ Car Sports Car Club of America Sports Car Club of America open wheel open wheel racing 7 He was a co-founder of Newman 's Own , a food company from which he donated all post-tax profits and royalties to charity . 8 As of January 2017 , these donations have totaled over US$ 485 million . 9 He was also a co-founder of Safe Water Network , a nonprofit that develops sustainable drinking water solutions for those in need . Safe Water Network Safe Water Network 10 In 1988 , Newman founded the SeriousFun Children 's Network , a global family of summer camps and programs for children with serious illness which has served 290,076 children since its inception . summer camps summer camps 11

Oscar_Robertson

Oscar Palmer Robertson -LRB- born November 24 , 1938 -RRB- , nicknamed `` The Big O '' , is an American former National Basketball Association player who played for the Cincinnati Royals and Milwaukee Bucks . The 6 ft , 205 lb Robertson played point guard and was a 12-time All-Star , 11-time member of the All-NBA Team , and one-time winner of the MVP award in 14 professional seasons . In 1962 , he became the first of only two players in NBA history to average a triple-double for a season . In the 1970 -- 71 NBA season , he was a key player on the team that brought the Bucks their only NBA title . His playing career , especially during high school and college , was plagued by racism . Robertson is a two-time Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductee , having been inducted in 1980 for his individual career , and in 2010 as a member of the 1960 United States men 's Olympic basketball team and president of the National Basketball Players Association . He also was voted one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History in 1996 . The United States Basketball Writers Association renamed their College Player of the Year Award the Oscar Robertson Trophy in his honor in 1998 , and he was one of five people chosen to represent the inaugural National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame class in 2006 . He was ranked as the 36th best American athlete of the 20th century by ESPN . Robertson was also an integral part of Robertson v. National Basketball Ass 'n of 1970 . The landmark NBA antitrust suit , named after the then-president of the NBA Players ' Association , led to an extensive reform of the league 's strict free agency and draft rules and , subsequently , to higher salaries for all players .

0 Oscar Palmer Robertson -LRB- born November 24 , 1938 -RRB- , nicknamed `` The Big O '' , is an American former National Basketball Association player who played for the Cincinnati Royals and Milwaukee Bucks . Cincinnati Cincinnati Bearcats men's basketball Cincinnati Royals Cincinnati Royals Milwaukee Bucks Milwaukee Bucks National Basketball Association National Basketball Association 1 The 6 ft , 205 lb Robertson played point guard and was a 12-time All-Star , 11-time member of the All-NBA Team , and one-time winner of the MVP award in 14 professional seasons . point guard point guard All-Star NBA All-Star Game All-NBA Team All-NBA Team MVP National Basketball Association Most Valuable Player Award 2 In 1962 , he became the first of only two players in NBA history to average a triple-double for a season . 1962 1961–62 NBA season only two players Russell Westbrook triple-double triple-double 3 In the 1970 -- 71 NBA season , he was a key player on the team that brought the Bucks their only NBA title . 4 His playing career , especially during high school and college , was plagued by racism . racism racism 5 6 7 Robertson is a two-time Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductee , having been inducted in 1980 for his individual career , and in 2010 as a member of the 1960 United States men 's Olympic basketball team and president of the National Basketball Players Association . 1960 1960 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans basketball basketball Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame National Basketball Players Association National Basketball Players Association 8 He also was voted one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History in 1996 . 50 Greatest Players in NBA History 50 Greatest Players in NBA History 9 The United States Basketball Writers Association renamed their College Player of the Year Award the Oscar Robertson Trophy in his honor in 1998 , and he was one of five people chosen to represent the inaugural National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame class in 2006 . United States Basketball Writers Association United States Basketball Writers Association Oscar Robertson Trophy Oscar Robertson Trophy National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame 10 He was ranked as the 36th best American athlete of the 20th century by ESPN . 11 12 13 Robertson was also an integral part of Robertson v. National Basketball Ass 'n of 1970 . 14 The landmark NBA antitrust suit , named after the then-president of the NBA Players ' Association , led to an extensive reform of the league 's strict free agency and draft rules and , subsequently , to higher salaries for all players . antitrust antitrust free agency Free agent draft draft (sports) 15

Paul_Mantee

Paul Mantee -LRB- January 9 , 1931 -- November 7 , 2013 -RRB- was an American film and television actor . Mantee was born Paul Marianetti in San Francisco , California . A journalism major at San Mateo Junior College , Mantee enlisted in the U.S. Navy for four years during the Korean War that made him decide on acting as a career . He graduated from the University of California , Berkeley . His stage name was changed from an Italian-sounding name to the name of Humphrey Bogart 's character in The Petrified Forest . He made a great number of guest appearances in well-known television shows and starred in a handful of films , including a cult classic , Robinson Crusoe on Mars . A restored version of the film was released in 2007 by The Criterion Collection . Mantee authored two novels , In Search of the Perfect Ravioli -LRB- Ballantine Books , 1991 -RRB- and a semi-autobiographical Bruno of Hollywood -LRB- Ballantine Books , 1994 -RRB- . Mantee , a longtime Malibu resident , died November 7 , 2013 at a rehabilitation center in Canoga Park , California . He was survived by his wife , Suzy Davis Mantee .

0 Paul Mantee -LRB- January 9 , 1931 -- November 7 , 2013 -RRB- was an American film and television actor . 1 2 3 Mantee was born Paul Marianetti in San Francisco , California . San Francisco San Francisco California California 4 A journalism major at San Mateo Junior College , Mantee enlisted in the U.S. Navy for four years during the Korean War that made him decide on acting as a career . San Mateo Junior College San Mateo Junior College Korean War Korean War 5 He graduated from the University of California , Berkeley . California California 6 7 8 His stage name was changed from an Italian-sounding name to the name of Humphrey Bogart 's character in The Petrified Forest . Humphrey Bogart Humphrey Bogart The Petrified Forest The Petrified Forest 9 He made a great number of guest appearances in well-known television shows and starred in a handful of films , including a cult classic , Robinson Crusoe on Mars . Robinson Crusoe on Mars Robinson Crusoe on Mars 10 A restored version of the film was released in 2007 by The Criterion Collection . The Criterion Collection The Criterion Collection 11 Mantee authored two novels , In Search of the Perfect Ravioli -LRB- Ballantine Books , 1991 -RRB- and a semi-autobiographical Bruno of Hollywood -LRB- Ballantine Books , 1994 -RRB- . 12 13 14 Mantee , a longtime Malibu resident , died November 7 , 2013 at a rehabilitation center in Canoga Park , California . California California Malibu Malibu, California 15 He was survived by his wife , Suzy Davis Mantee . 16

Outlander_-LRB-TV_series-RRB-

Outlander is a British-American television drama series based on the historical time travel Outlander series of novels by Diana Gabaldon . Developed by Ronald D. Moore and produced by Sony Pictures Television and Left Bank Pictures for Starz , the show premiered on August 9 , 2014 . It stars Caitriona Balfe as Claire Randall , a married World War II nurse who in 1945 finds herself transported back to the Scotland of 1743 , where she encounters the dashing Highland warrior Jamie Fraser -LRB- Sam Heughan -RRB- and becomes embroiled in the Jacobite risings . The second season of 13 episodes , based on Dragonfly in Amber , premiered on April 9 , 2016 . On June 1 , 2016 , Starz renewed the series for a third and fourth season , which will adapt the third and fourth Outlander novels , Voyager and Drums of Autumn . The 13-episode third season is scheduled to premiere in September 2017 .

0 Outlander is a British-American television drama series based on the historical time travel Outlander series of novels by Diana Gabaldon . Diana Gabaldon Diana Gabaldon time travel time travel 1 Developed by Ronald D. Moore and produced by Sony Pictures Television and Left Bank Pictures for Starz , the show premiered on August 9 , 2014 . Ronald D. Moore Ronald D. Moore Sony Pictures Television Sony Pictures Television Left Bank Pictures Left Bank Pictures Starz Starz 2 It stars Caitriona Balfe as Claire Randall , a married World War II nurse who in 1945 finds herself transported back to the Scotland of 1743 , where she encounters the dashing Highland warrior Jamie Fraser -LRB- Sam Heughan -RRB- and becomes embroiled in the Jacobite risings . Caitriona Balfe Caitriona Balfe Sam Heughan Sam Heughan Scotland Scotland Claire Randall Claire Fraser (character) World War II World War II Highland Scottish Highlands Jamie Fraser Jamie Fraser (character) Jacobite risings Jacobite risings 3 4 5 The second season of 13 episodes , based on Dragonfly in Amber , premiered on April 9 , 2016 . Dragonfly in Amber Dragonfly in Amber 6 On June 1 , 2016 , Starz renewed the series for a third and fourth season , which will adapt the third and fourth Outlander novels , Voyager and Drums of Autumn . Starz Starz Voyager Voyager (novel) Drums of Autumn Drums of Autumn 7 The 13-episode third season is scheduled to premiere in September 2017 . 8

Oskar_Werner

Oskar Werner -LRB- 13 November 1922 23 October 1984 -RRB- was an Austrian stage and cinema actor whose prominent roles include two 1965 films , The Spy Who Came in from the Cold and Ship of Fools . Other notable films include Decision Before Dawn -LRB- 1951 -RRB- , Jules and Jim -LRB- 1962 -RRB- , Fahrenheit 451 -LRB- 1966 -RRB- , The Shoes of the Fisherman -LRB- 1968 -RRB- and Voyage of the Damned -LRB- 1976 -RRB- . Werner accepted both stage and film roles throughout his career . He won a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor , and had been nominated several times for the Golden Globe , the Academy Award , and the BAFTA Award as well .

0 Oskar Werner -LRB- 13 November 1922 23 October 1984 -RRB- was an Austrian stage and cinema actor whose prominent roles include two 1965 films , The Spy Who Came in from the Cold and Ship of Fools . Austrian Austria The Spy Who Came in from the Cold The Spy Who Came in from the Cold (film) Ship of Fools Ship of Fools (film) 1 Other notable films include Decision Before Dawn -LRB- 1951 -RRB- , Jules and Jim -LRB- 1962 -RRB- , Fahrenheit 451 -LRB- 1966 -RRB- , The Shoes of the Fisherman -LRB- 1968 -RRB- and Voyage of the Damned -LRB- 1976 -RRB- . Fahrenheit 451 Fahrenheit 451 (1966 film) Decision Before Dawn Decision Before Dawn Jules and Jim Jules and Jim The Shoes of the Fisherman The Shoes of the Fisherman Voyage of the Damned Voyage of the Damned 2 Werner accepted both stage and film roles throughout his career . 3 He won a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor , and had been nominated several times for the Golden Globe , the Academy Award , and the BAFTA Award as well . Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture Academy Award Academy Award for Best Actor BAFTA Award BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role 4

Paris_Saint-Germain_F.C.

Paris Saint-Germain Football Club , commonly known as Paris Saint-Germain -LRB- -LSB- paʁi sɛ̃ ʒɛʁmɛ̃ -RSB- -RRB- and familiarly as PSG or Paris SG , is a French sports club founded in 1970 , and based in the city of Paris in France . The club is most notable for its professional football team , which plays in the highest tier of French football , the Ligue 1 . The Parc des Princes has been the home ground of Paris Saint-Germain since 1974 . PSG is France 's most successful football club in terms of trophies won , with 33 . Domestically , the Parisians have won six Ligue 1 titles , a record eleven French Cups , a record seven French League Cups , six French Super Cups and one Ligue 2 title . In international club football , they have won one UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup and one UEFA Intertoto Cup . Paris SG is also the only club to have never been relegated from Ligue 1 , one of only two French clubs to have won a major European title , and the most popular football club in France . Moreover , the Red-and-Blues have a long-standing rivalry with Olympique de Marseille . The duo contest French football 's most notorious match , known as Le Classique . Oryx Qatar Sports Investments -LRB- QSi -RRB- has been the club 's owner since 2011 . The takeover made Paris Saint-Germain not only the richest club in France but one of the wealthiest in the world . The club has other departments for youth football , women 's football , handball , and eSports .

0 Paris Saint-Germain Football Club , commonly known as Paris Saint-Germain -LRB- -LSB- paʁi sɛ̃ ʒɛʁmɛ̃ -RSB- -RRB- and familiarly as PSG or Paris SG , is a French sports club founded in 1970 , and based in the city of Paris in France . sports club sports club Paris Paris France France 1 The club is most notable for its professional football team , which plays in the highest tier of French football , the Ligue 1 . Ligue 1 Ligue 1 football association football highest tier French football league system French football Football in France 2 3 4 The Parc des Princes has been the home ground of Paris Saint-Germain since 1974 . Parc des Princes Parc des Princes Paris Paris 5 PSG is France 's most successful football club in terms of trophies won , with 33 . France France football association football 6 Domestically , the Parisians have won six Ligue 1 titles , a record eleven French Cups , a record seven French League Cups , six French Super Cups and one Ligue 2 title . Ligue 1 Ligue 1 French Cups Coupe de France French League Cups Coupe de la Ligue French Super Cups Trophée des Champions Ligue 2 Ligue 2 7 In international club football , they have won one UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup and one UEFA Intertoto Cup . football association football UEFA Intertoto Cup UEFA Intertoto Cup 8 9 10 Paris SG is also the only club to have never been relegated from Ligue 1 , one of only two French clubs to have won a major European title , and the most popular football club in France . Ligue 1 Ligue 1 Paris Paris France France football association football major European title UEFA club competition records#List of teams to have won the three main European club competitions 11 Moreover , the Red-and-Blues have a long-standing rivalry with Olympique de Marseille . Olympique de Marseille Olympique de Marseille 12 The duo contest French football 's most notorious match , known as Le Classique . football association football French football Football in France Le Classique Le Classique 13 14 15 Oryx Qatar Sports Investments -LRB- QSi -RRB- has been the club 's owner since 2011 . Oryx Qatar Sports Investments Oryx Qatar Sports Investments 16 The takeover made Paris Saint-Germain not only the richest club in France but one of the wealthiest in the world . Paris Paris France France 17 The club has other departments for youth football , women 's football , handball , and eSports . football association football youth football Paris Saint-Germain Academy handball Paris Saint-Germain Handball eSports Paris Saint-Germain eSports 18

Outkast

Outkast -LRB- stylized as OutKast -RRB- is an American hip hop duo formed in 1991 , in East Point , Atlanta , Georgia , composed of Atlanta-based rappers André `` André 3000 '' Benjamin -LRB- formerly known as Dré -RRB- and Antwan `` Big Boi '' Patton . The duo achieved both critical acclaim and commercial success in the 1990s and early 2000s , helping to popularize Southern hip hop while developing distinctive personas and experimenting with diverse genres such as funk , psychedelia , techno , and gospel . Benjamin and Patton formed the group as high school students in 1991 . OutKast released their debut album Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik in 1994 , which gained popularity after the single `` Player 's Ball '' reached number one on the Billboard Hot Rap Tracks chart . With successive releases including ATLiens -LRB- 1996 -RRB- and Aquemini -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , the duo further developed their sound , experimenting with a variety of styles and achieving commercial success . In 2000 , Outkast released the critically acclaimed Stankonia , which included the singles `` Ms. Jackson '' and `` B.O.B. '' In 2003 , the duo released the double album Speakerboxxx/The Love Below , which featured the number one singles `` Hey Ya ! '' and `` The Way You Move . '' The album would eventually win the Grammy Award for Album of the Year and was certified Diamond by the Recording Industry Association of America . Outkast next released the soundtrack for the 2006 musical film Idlewild , which they also starred in . In 2007 , the duo went on hiatus and both members have since pursued solo careers . In 2014 , Outkast reunited to celebrate their 20th anniversary by performing at more than 40 festivals worldwide in 2014 , beginning at the Coachella Festival in April . The duo is one of the most successful hip-hop groups of all time , having received six Grammy Awards . Between six studio albums and a greatest hits release , Outkast has sold over 25 million records . Meanwhile , they have garnered widespread critical acclaim , with publications such as Rolling Stone and Pitchfork Media listing albums such as Aquemini and Stankonia among the best of their era .

0 Outkast -LRB- stylized as OutKast -RRB- is an American hip hop duo formed in 1991 , in East Point , Atlanta , Georgia , composed of Atlanta-based rappers André `` André 3000 '' Benjamin -LRB- formerly known as Dré -RRB- and Antwan `` Big Boi '' Patton . Atlanta Atlanta Georgia Georgia (U.S. state) André 3000 André 3000 Big Boi Big Boi hip hop Hip hop music 1 The duo achieved both critical acclaim and commercial success in the 1990s and early 2000s , helping to popularize Southern hip hop while developing distinctive personas and experimenting with diverse genres such as funk , psychedelia , techno , and gospel . hip hop Hip hop music Southern hip hop Southern hip hop funk funk psychedelia psychedelic music techno techno gospel Gospel music 2 3 4 Benjamin and Patton formed the group as high school students in 1991 . 5 OutKast released their debut album Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik in 1994 , which gained popularity after the single `` Player 's Ball '' reached number one on the Billboard Hot Rap Tracks chart . Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik Billboard Billboard (magazine) Hot Rap Tracks Hot Rap Songs 6 With successive releases including ATLiens -LRB- 1996 -RRB- and Aquemini -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , the duo further developed their sound , experimenting with a variety of styles and achieving commercial success . ATLiens ATLiens Aquemini Aquemini 7 In 2000 , Outkast released the critically acclaimed Stankonia , which included the singles `` Ms. Jackson '' and `` B.O.B. '' Stankonia Stankonia Ms. Jackson Ms. Jackson 8 9 10 In 2003 , the duo released the double album Speakerboxxx/The Love Below , which featured the number one singles `` Hey Ya ! '' double album double album Speakerboxxx/The Love Below Speakerboxxx/The Love Below 11 and `` The Way You Move . '' The Way You Move The Way You Move 12 The album would eventually win the Grammy Award for Album of the Year and was certified Diamond by the Recording Industry Association of America . Grammy Award for Album of the Year Grammy Award for Album of the Year Diamond RIAA certification Recording Industry Association of America Recording Industry Association of America 13 Outkast next released the soundtrack for the 2006 musical film Idlewild , which they also starred in . the soundtrack Idlewild (OutKast album) Idlewild Idlewild (film) 14 In 2007 , the duo went on hiatus and both members have since pursued solo careers . 15 In 2014 , Outkast reunited to celebrate their 20th anniversary by performing at more than 40 festivals worldwide in 2014 , beginning at the Coachella Festival in April . Coachella Festival Coachella Festival 16 17 18 The duo is one of the most successful hip-hop groups of all time , having received six Grammy Awards . Grammy Awards Grammy Awards 19 Between six studio albums and a greatest hits release , Outkast has sold over 25 million records . six studio albums Outkast discography greatest hits Big Boi and Dre Present...OutKast 20 Meanwhile , they have garnered widespread critical acclaim , with publications such as Rolling Stone and Pitchfork Media listing albums such as Aquemini and Stankonia among the best of their era . Aquemini Aquemini Stankonia Stankonia Rolling Stone Rolling Stone Pitchfork Media Pitchfork Media 21

Outnumbered_-LRB-U.S._TV_program-RRB-

Outnumbered -LRB- sometimes stylized as Out # -RRB- is an American daytime news and talk show that airs on Fox News Channel . The series features four female panelists along with one guest male panelist -LRB- dubbed the `` one lucky guy '' - hence being `` outnumbered '' -RRB- discussing the issues of the day . The program premiered on April 28 , 2014 . Harris Faulkner , Sandra Smith , and Meghan McCain are the regular co-hosts . The fourth host seat rotates between several semi-regular panelists . Personalities from sister network Fox Business Channel also occasionally appear in the fourth seat , including pop culture commentator Kennedy who hosts a show on that network . The program is aired weekdays from noon to 1:00 p.m. ET , sandwiched in between Happening Now -LRB- which is now split into two one-hour shows -RRB- .

0 Outnumbered -LRB- sometimes stylized as Out # -RRB- is an American daytime news and talk show that airs on Fox News Channel . Fox News Channel Fox News Channel American United States talk show talk show 1 The series features four female panelists along with one guest male panelist -LRB- dubbed the `` one lucky guy '' - hence being `` outnumbered '' -RRB- discussing the issues of the day . 2 The program premiered on April 28 , 2014 . 3 4 5 Harris Faulkner , Sandra Smith , and Meghan McCain are the regular co-hosts . Harris Faulkner Harris Faulkner Sandra Smith Sandra Smith (reporter) Meghan McCain Meghan McCain 6 The fourth host seat rotates between several semi-regular panelists . 7 Personalities from sister network Fox Business Channel also occasionally appear in the fourth seat , including pop culture commentator Kennedy who hosts a show on that network . Kennedy Lisa Kennedy Montgomery Fox Business Channel Fox Business Channel 8 9 10 The program is aired weekdays from noon to 1:00 p.m. ET , sandwiched in between Happening Now -LRB- which is now split into two one-hour shows -RRB- . ET Eastern Time Happening Now Happening Now 11

Paradise_-LRB-Lana_Del_Rey_EP-RRB-

Paradise is the third extended play -LRB- EP -RRB- and second major release by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey ; it was released on November 9 , 2012 by Universal Music . It is additionally packaged with the reissue of her second studio album Born to Die -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , titled Born to Die : The Paradise Edition . Del Rey enlisted collaborators including producers Rick Nowels , Justin Parker , and Rick Rubin . Upon its release , Paradise received generally favorable reviews from music critics . The extended play debuted at number 10 on the US Billboard 200 with first-week sales of 67,000 copies . It also debuted at number 10 on the Canadian Albums Chart and peaked within the top-five of various other Billboard charts . Charting across Europe , the extended play became a top-ten hit in Flanders and Poland , charting within the top twenty in Wallonia and the Netherlands . The EP 's lead single was the ballad `` Ride '' which became a modest hit in the United States , Switzerland , Ireland , and France and reached the top ten in Russia . `` Blue Velvet '' , a cover of the popular 1950s track , and `` Burning Desire '' were released as promotional singles . Music videos for `` Ride '' , `` Blue Velvet '' , `` Bel Air '' , and `` Burning Desire '' were posted to Vevo and YouTube to help promote the EP . In December 2013 , Del Rey released the Anthony Mandler-directed Tropico , a short film that includes the songs `` Body Electric '' , `` Gods & Monsters '' , and `` Bel Air '' . That same month , an EP of the same name was made available for purchase on iTunes , containing the film along with the three aforementioned songs . In 2014 , the EP was nominated for Best Pop Vocal Album at the 56th Annual Grammy Awards .

0 Paradise is the third extended play -LRB- EP -RRB- and second major release by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey ; it was released on November 9 , 2012 by Universal Music . Lana Del Rey Lana Del Rey extended play extended play Universal Music Universal Music 1 It is additionally packaged with the reissue of her second studio album Born to Die -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , titled Born to Die : The Paradise Edition . Born to Die Born to Die (Lana Del Rey album) reissue reissue studio album studio album 2 Del Rey enlisted collaborators including producers Rick Nowels , Justin Parker , and Rick Rubin . Rick Nowels Rick Nowels Rick Rubin Rick Rubin Justin Parker Justin Parker 3 4 5 Upon its release , Paradise received generally favorable reviews from music critics . music critics Music journalism 6 The extended play debuted at number 10 on the US Billboard 200 with first-week sales of 67,000 copies . extended play extended play 7 It also debuted at number 10 on the Canadian Albums Chart and peaked within the top-five of various other Billboard charts . Canadian Albums Chart Canadian Albums Chart 8 Charting across Europe , the extended play became a top-ten hit in Flanders and Poland , charting within the top twenty in Wallonia and the Netherlands . extended play extended play top-ten hit Chart-topper 9 10 11 The EP 's lead single was the ballad `` Ride '' which became a modest hit in the United States , Switzerland , Ireland , and France and reached the top ten in Russia . Ride Ride (Lana Del Rey song) 12 `` Blue Velvet '' , a cover of the popular 1950s track , and `` Burning Desire '' were released as promotional singles . Blue Velvet Blue Velvet (song) cover cover version popular 1950s track 1950s#Music Burning Desire Burning Desire (song) 13 Music videos for `` Ride '' , `` Blue Velvet '' , `` Bel Air '' , and `` Burning Desire '' were posted to Vevo and YouTube to help promote the EP . Blue Velvet Blue Velvet (song) Ride Ride (Lana Del Rey song) Burning Desire Burning Desire (song) Bel Air Bel Air (song) Vevo Vevo YouTube YouTube 14 15 16 In December 2013 , Del Rey released the Anthony Mandler-directed Tropico , a short film that includes the songs `` Body Electric '' , `` Gods & Monsters '' , and `` Bel Air '' . Bel Air Bel Air (song) Anthony Mandler Anthony Mandler Tropico Tropico (film) short film short film 17 That same month , an EP of the same name was made available for purchase on iTunes , containing the film along with the three aforementioned songs . of the same name Tropico (EP) 18 In 2014 , the EP was nominated for Best Pop Vocal Album at the 56th Annual Grammy Awards . Best Pop Vocal Album Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album 56th Annual Grammy Awards 56th Annual Grammy Awards 19

Parachutes_-LRB-album-RRB-

Parachutes is the debut studio album by British rock band Coldplay . It was released on 10 July 2000 by Parlophone in the United Kingdom . The album was produced by the band and British record producer Ken Nelson , except for one track , `` High Speed '' , which was produced by Chris Allison . Parachutes has spawned the hit singles `` Shiver '' , `` Yellow '' , `` Trouble '' , and `` Do n't Panic '' . The album was a commercial success , and was met with positive reviews . Upon release , the album quickly reached number one in the United Kingdom , and has since been certified 8 × Platinum . In the United States , the album peaked at number 51 on the Billboard 200 , and has since been certified 2 × Platinum . It won the Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album in 2002 , and has earned the band various accolades since its release . Parachutes is also the 19th best-selling album of the 21st century in the United Kingdom , and won the Best British Album award at the 2001 Brit Awards . As of 2011 , it has sold around 8.5 million copies worldwide .

0 Parachutes is the debut studio album by British rock band Coldplay . Coldplay Coldplay rock Rock music 1 It was released on 10 July 2000 by Parlophone in the United Kingdom . Parlophone Parlophone 2 The album was produced by the band and British record producer Ken Nelson , except for one track , `` High Speed '' , which was produced by Chris Allison . Chris Allison Chris Allison Ken Nelson Ken Nelson (British record producer) 3 Parachutes has spawned the hit singles `` Shiver '' , `` Yellow '' , `` Trouble '' , and `` Do n't Panic '' . Shiver Shiver (Coldplay song) Yellow Yellow (Coldplay song) Trouble Trouble (Coldplay song) 4 5 6 The album was a commercial success , and was met with positive reviews . 7 Upon release , the album quickly reached number one in the United Kingdom , and has since been certified 8 × Platinum . 8 In the United States , the album peaked at number 51 on the Billboard 200 , and has since been certified 2 × Platinum . 9 It won the Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album in 2002 , and has earned the band various accolades since its release . Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Album 10 Parachutes is also the 19th best-selling album of the 21st century in the United Kingdom , and won the Best British Album award at the 2001 Brit Awards . 19th best-selling album of the 21st century in the United Kingdom List of best-selling albums of the 2000s (century) in the United Kingdom Brit Awards Brit Awards 11 As of 2011 , it has sold around 8.5 million copies worldwide . 12

Paparazzi_-LRB-Lady_Gaga_song-RRB-

`` Paparazzi '' is a song by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga from her debut studio album , The Fame -LRB- 2008 -RRB- . It was released as the fifth and final single by Interscope Records . Gaga wrote and produced the song with Rob Fusari . The song portrays Gaga 's struggles in her quest for fame , as well as balancing success and love . Musically , it is an up-tempo dance-pop song whose lyrics describe a stalker following somebody to grab attention and fame . Although released on July 6 , 2009 , in the United Kingdom and four days later in Australia , `` LoveGame '' initially had been planned as the third single release in the former but deeming its lyrics and music video potentially controversial , it was decided that `` Paparazzi '' would be released instead . `` Paparazzi '' was critically acclaimed for its `` fun-filled '' and club-friendly nature . It was also commercially successful , reaching top-ten positions in the music charts of Australia , Canada , Ireland , the United Kingdom , and the United States and topping the charts in the Czech Republic and Germany . The accompanying music video portrays Gaga as a doomed starlet , hounded by photographers , who is almost killed by her boyfriend . It shows her survival , comeback , revenge on her boyfriend , and experiences on the way to fame . The video won two MTV Video Music Awards in 2009 for Best Art Direction and Best Special Effects . Gaga also performed the song at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards in a performance art piece symbolizing the negative effect of fame leading to death . Additional live performances of the song include on The Fame Ball Tour , where it was the opening song , on an October 2009 episode of Saturday Night Live and on The Monster Ball Tour . On the first leg of the tour , she appeared as a Rapunzel-like character ; from the second leg onward , she performed the song alongside a giant anglerfish -LRB- `` The Fame Monster '' -RRB- who , attempting to devour her , was killed after her leotard shot sparks into the creature .

0 `` Paparazzi '' is a song by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga from her debut studio album , The Fame -LRB- 2008 -RRB- . Lady Gaga Lady Gaga The Fame The Fame 1 It was released as the fifth and final single by Interscope Records . Interscope Interscope Records Interscope Records Interscope Records 2 Gaga wrote and produced the song with Rob Fusari . Rob Fusari Rob Fusari 3 The song portrays Gaga 's struggles in her quest for fame , as well as balancing success and love . 4 Musically , it is an up-tempo dance-pop song whose lyrics describe a stalker following somebody to grab attention and fame . dance-pop dance-pop 5 6 7 Although released on July 6 , 2009 , in the United Kingdom and four days later in Australia , `` LoveGame '' initially had been planned as the third single release in the former but deeming its lyrics and music video potentially controversial , it was decided that `` Paparazzi '' would be released instead . LoveGame LoveGame music video music video 8 `` Paparazzi '' was critically acclaimed for its `` fun-filled '' and club-friendly nature . 9 It was also commercially successful , reaching top-ten positions in the music charts of Australia , Canada , Ireland , the United Kingdom , and the United States and topping the charts in the Czech Republic and Germany . 10 11 12 The accompanying music video portrays Gaga as a doomed starlet , hounded by photographers , who is almost killed by her boyfriend . music video music video 13 It shows her survival , comeback , revenge on her boyfriend , and experiences on the way to fame . 14 The video won two MTV Video Music Awards in 2009 for Best Art Direction and Best Special Effects . Best Art Direction MTV Video Music Award for Best Art Direction Best Special Effects MTV Video Music Award for Best Special Effects 15 Gaga also performed the song at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards in a performance art piece symbolizing the negative effect of fame leading to death . 2009 MTV Video Music Awards 2009 MTV Video Music Awards 16 Additional live performances of the song include on The Fame Ball Tour , where it was the opening song , on an October 2009 episode of Saturday Night Live and on The Monster Ball Tour . The Fame The Fame The Fame Ball Tour The Fame Ball Tour Saturday Night Live Saturday Night Live The Monster Ball Tour The Monster Ball Tour 17 On the first leg of the tour , she appeared as a Rapunzel-like character ; from the second leg onward , she performed the song alongside a giant anglerfish -LRB- `` The Fame Monster '' -RRB- who , attempting to devour her , was killed after her leotard shot sparks into the creature . The Fame The Fame Rapunzel Rapunzel anglerfish anglerfish leotard leotard 18

Paul_Weitz_-LRB-filmmaker-RRB-

Paul John Weitz -LRB- born November 19 , 1965 -RRB- is an American film producer , screenwriter , playwright , actor , and film director . He is the older brother of filmmaker Chris Weitz . He is best known for his work with his brother , Chris Weitz , on the comedy films American Pie and About a Boy , for which the brothers , who co-directed , were nominated for an Oscar . He also serves as a writer , executive producer , and director of the television show Mozart in the Jungle .

0 Paul John Weitz -LRB- born November 19 , 1965 -RRB- is an American film producer , screenwriter , playwright , actor , and film director . John Weitz John Weitz film producer film producer screenwriter screenwriter playwright playwright actor actor film director film director 1 He is the older brother of filmmaker Chris Weitz . Chris Weitz Chris Weitz 2 He is best known for his work with his brother , Chris Weitz , on the comedy films American Pie and About a Boy , for which the brothers , who co-directed , were nominated for an Oscar . American Pie American Pie (film) About a Boy About a Boy (film) Chris Weitz Chris Weitz 3 He also serves as a writer , executive producer , and director of the television show Mozart in the Jungle . Mozart in the Jungle Mozart in the Jungle 4

Paid_tha_Cost_to_Be_da_Boss

Paid tha Cost to Be da Boss -LRB- stylized as Paid tha Cost to Be da Bo $ $ -RRB- is the sixth studio album by American rapper Snoop Dogg . It was released on November 26 , 2002 , by his Doggystyle label , alongside Priority and Capitol Records . Following his departure from the No Limit Records , he later signed a recording contract to Capitol through Priority Records . The album was supported by two singles : `` From tha Chuuuch to da Palace '' featuring Pharrell , and the other-Pharrell featured track `` Beautiful '' along with featuring Charlie Wilson . The album debuted at number 12 on the US Billboard 200 , selling 174,000 copies in its first week . To date , the album became a certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America -LRB- RIAA -RRB- , selling over 1,500,000 copies worldwide .

0 Paid tha Cost to Be da Boss -LRB- stylized as Paid tha Cost to Be da Bo $ $ -RRB- is the sixth studio album by American rapper Snoop Dogg . Snoop Dogg Snoop Dogg studio album studio album 1 It was released on November 26 , 2002 , by his Doggystyle label , alongside Priority and Capitol Records . Doggystyle Doggystyle Records Priority Priority Records Capitol Capitol Records Capitol Records Capitol Records 2 Following his departure from the No Limit Records , he later signed a recording contract to Capitol through Priority Records . Priority Priority Records Capitol Capitol Records No Limit Records No Limit Records Priority Records Priority Records 3 The album was supported by two singles : `` From tha Chuuuch to da Palace '' featuring Pharrell , and the other-Pharrell featured track `` Beautiful '' along with featuring Charlie Wilson . From tha Chuuuch to da Palace From tha Chuuuch to da Palace Beautiful Beautiful (Snoop Dogg song) Pharrell Pharrell Williams Charlie Wilson Charlie Wilson (singer) 4 5 6 The album debuted at number 12 on the US Billboard 200 , selling 174,000 copies in its first week . 7 To date , the album became a certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America -LRB- RIAA -RRB- , selling over 1,500,000 copies worldwide . Recording Industry Association of America Recording Industry Association of America 8