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No docstring available for OPTForCausalLM
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/opt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/opt/#optforcausallm | #optforcausallm | .md | 380_10 |
The OPT Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`OPTForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-2) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`OPTConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/opt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/opt/#optforsequenceclassification | #optforsequenceclassification | .md | 380_11 |
The OPT Model transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD
(a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`OPTConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward
</pt>
<tf> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/opt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/opt/#optforquestionanswering | #optforquestionanswering | .md | 380_12 |
No docstring available for TFOPTModel
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/opt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/opt/#tfoptmodel | #tfoptmodel | .md | 380_13 |
No docstring available for TFOPTForCausalLM
Methods: call
</tf>
<jax> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/opt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/opt/#tfoptforcausallm | #tfoptforcausallm | .md | 380_14 |
No docstring available for FlaxOPTModel
Methods: __call__ | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/opt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/opt/#flaxoptmodel | #flaxoptmodel | .md | 380_15 |
No docstring available for FlaxOPTForCausalLM
Methods: __call__
</jax>
</frameworkcontent> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/opt.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/opt/#flaxoptforcausallm | #flaxoptforcausallm | .md | 380_16 |
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the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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|
T5v1.1 was released in the [google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/main/released_checkpoints.md#t511)
repository by Colin Raffel et al. It's an improved version of the original T5 model.
This model was contributed by [patrickvonplaten](https://huggingface.co/patrickvonplaten). The original code can be
found [here](https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer/blob/main/released_checkpoints.md#t511). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/t5v1.1.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/t5v1.1/#overview | #overview | .md | 381_1 |
One can directly plug in the weights of T5v1.1 into a T5 model, like so:
```python
>>> from transformers import T5ForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("google/t5-v1_1-base")
```
T5 Version 1.1 includes the following improvements compared to the original T5 model:
- GEGLU activation in the feed-forward hidden layer, rather than ReLU. See [this paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.05202).
- Dropout was turned off in pre-training (quality win). Dropout should be re-enabled during fine-tuning.
- Pre-trained on C4 only without mixing in the downstream tasks.
- No parameter sharing between the embedding and classifier layer.
- "xl" and "xxl" replace "3B" and "11B". The model shapes are a bit different - larger `d_model` and smaller
`num_heads` and `d_ff`.
Note: T5 Version 1.1 was only pre-trained on [C4](https://huggingface.co/datasets/c4) excluding any supervised
training. Therefore, this model has to be fine-tuned before it is usable on a downstream task, unlike the original T5
model. Since t5v1.1 was pre-trained unsupervisedly, there's no real advantage to using a task prefix during single-task
fine-tuning. If you are doing multi-task fine-tuning, you should use a prefix.
Google has released the following variants:
- [google/t5-v1_1-small](https://huggingface.co/google/t5-v1_1-small)
- [google/t5-v1_1-base](https://huggingface.co/google/t5-v1_1-base)
- [google/t5-v1_1-large](https://huggingface.co/google/t5-v1_1-large)
- [google/t5-v1_1-xl](https://huggingface.co/google/t5-v1_1-xl)
- [google/t5-v1_1-xxl](https://huggingface.co/google/t5-v1_1-xxl).
<Tip>
Refer to [T5's documentation page](t5) for all API reference, tips, code examples and notebooks.
</Tip> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/t5v1.1.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/t5v1.1/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 381_2 |
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/ | .md | 382_0 |
|
The ViTMAE model was proposed in [Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06377v2) by Kaiming He, Xinlei Chen, Saining Xie, Yanghao Li,
Piotr Dollár, Ross Girshick. The paper shows that, by pre-training a Vision Transformer (ViT) to reconstruct pixel values for masked patches, one can get results after
fine-tuning that outperform supervised pre-training.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*This paper shows that masked autoencoders (MAE) are scalable self-supervised learners for computer vision. Our MAE approach is simple: we mask random patches of the
input image and reconstruct the missing pixels. It is based on two core designs. First, we develop an asymmetric encoder-decoder architecture, with an encoder that operates
only on the visible subset of patches (without mask tokens), along with a lightweight decoder that reconstructs the original image from the latent representation and mask
tokens. Second, we find that masking a high proportion of the input image, e.g., 75%, yields a nontrivial and meaningful self-supervisory task. Coupling these two designs
enables us to train large models efficiently and effectively: we accelerate training (by 3x or more) and improve accuracy. Our scalable approach allows for learning high-capacity
models that generalize well: e.g., a vanilla ViT-Huge model achieves the best accuracy (87.8%) among methods that use only ImageNet-1K data. Transfer performance in downstream
tasks outperforms supervised pre-training and shows promising scaling behavior.*
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/11435359/146857310-f258c86c-fde6-48e8-9cee-badd2b21bd2c.png"
alt="drawing" width="600"/>
<small> MAE architecture. Taken from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06377">original paper.</a> </small>
This model was contributed by [nielsr](https://huggingface.co/nielsr). TensorFlow version of the model was contributed by [sayakpaul](https://github.com/sayakpaul) and
[ariG23498](https://github.com/ariG23498) (equal contribution). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/facebookresearch/mae). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/#overview | #overview | .md | 382_1 |
- MAE (masked auto encoding) is a method for self-supervised pre-training of Vision Transformers (ViTs). The pre-training objective is relatively simple:
by masking a large portion (75%) of the image patches, the model must reconstruct raw pixel values. One can use [`ViTMAEForPreTraining`] for this purpose.
- After pre-training, one "throws away" the decoder used to reconstruct pixels, and one uses the encoder for fine-tuning/linear probing. This means that after
fine-tuning, one can directly plug in the weights into a [`ViTForImageClassification`].
- One can use [`ViTImageProcessor`] to prepare images for the model. See the code examples for more info.
- Note that the encoder of MAE is only used to encode the visual patches. The encoded patches are then concatenated with mask tokens, which the decoder (which also
consists of Transformer blocks) takes as input. Each mask token is a shared, learned vector that indicates the presence of a missing patch to be predicted. Fixed
sin/cos position embeddings are added both to the input of the encoder and the decoder.
- For a visual understanding of how MAEs work you can check out this [post](https://keras.io/examples/vision/masked_image_modeling/). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 382_2 |
PyTorch includes a native scaled dot-product attention (SDPA) operator as part of `torch.nn.functional`. This function
encompasses several implementations that can be applied depending on the inputs and the hardware in use. See the
[official documentation](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention.html)
or the [GPU Inference](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/perf_infer_gpu_one#pytorch-scaled-dot-product-attention)
page for more information.
SDPA is used by default for `torch>=2.1.1` when an implementation is available, but you may also set
`attn_implementation="sdpa"` in `from_pretrained()` to explicitly request SDPA to be used.
```
from transformers import ViTMAEModel
model = ViTMAEModel.from_pretrained("facebook/vit-mae-base", attn_implementation="sdpa", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
...
```
For the best speedups, we recommend loading the model in half-precision (e.g. `torch.float16` or `torch.bfloat16`).
On a local benchmark (A100-40GB, PyTorch 2.3.0, OS Ubuntu 22.04) with `float32` and `facebook/vit-mae-base` model, we saw the following speedups during inference.
| Batch size | Average inference time (ms), eager mode | Average inference time (ms), sdpa model | Speed up, Sdpa / Eager (x) |
|--------------|-------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|------------------------------|
| 1 | 11 | 6 | 1.83 |
| 2 | 8 | 6 | 1.33 |
| 4 | 8 | 6 | 1.33 |
| 8 | 8 | 6 | 1.33 | | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/#using-scaled-dot-product-attention-sdpa | #using-scaled-dot-product-attention-sdpa | .md | 382_3 |
A list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with ViTMAE.
- [`ViTMAEForPreTraining`] is supported by this [example script](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/image-pretraining), allowing you to pre-train the model from scratch/further pre-train the model on custom data.
- A notebook that illustrates how to visualize reconstructed pixel values with [`ViTMAEForPreTraining`] can be found [here](https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/blob/master/ViTMAE/ViT_MAE_visualization_demo.ipynb).
If you're interested in submitting a resource to be included here, please feel free to open a Pull Request and we'll review it! The resource should ideally demonstrate something new instead of duplicating an existing resource. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/#resources | #resources | .md | 382_4 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`ViTMAEModel`]. It is used to instantiate an ViT
MAE model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with
the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the ViT
[facebook/vit-mae-base](https://huggingface.co/facebook/vit-mae-base) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 224):
The size (resolution) of each image.
patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
The size (resolution) of each patch.
num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
The number of input channels.
qkv_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to add a bias to the queries, keys and values.
decoder_num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the decoder.
decoder_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Dimensionality of the decoder.
decoder_num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of hidden layers in the decoder.
decoder_intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the decoder.
mask_ratio (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.75):
The ratio of the number of masked tokens in the input sequence.
norm_pix_loss (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to train with normalized pixels (see Table 3 in the paper). Using normalized pixels improved
representation quality in the experiments of the authors.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import ViTMAEConfig, ViTMAEModel
>>> # Initializing a ViT MAE vit-mae-base style configuration
>>> configuration = ViTMAEConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the vit-mae-base style configuration
>>> model = ViTMAEModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```
<frameworkcontent>
<pt> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/#vitmaeconfig | #vitmaeconfig | .md | 382_5 |
The bare ViTMAE Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it
as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`ViTMAEConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/#vitmaemodel | #vitmaemodel | .md | 382_6 |
The ViTMAE Model transformer with the decoder on top for self-supervised pre-training.
<Tip>
Note that we provide a script to pre-train this model on custom data in our [examples
directory](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/image-pretraining).
</Tip>
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it
as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`ViTMAEConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward
</pt>
<tf> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/#vitmaeforpretraining | #vitmaeforpretraining | .md | 382_7 |
No docstring available for TFViTMAEModel
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/#tfvitmaemodel | #tfvitmaemodel | .md | 382_8 |
No docstring available for TFViTMAEForPreTraining
Methods: call
</tf>
</frameworkcontent> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vit_mae.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/vit_mae/#tfvitmaeforpretraining | #tfvitmaeforpretraining | .md | 382_9 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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|
The I-BERT model was proposed in [I-BERT: Integer-only BERT Quantization](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.01321) by
Sehoon Kim, Amir Gholami, Zhewei Yao, Michael W. Mahoney and Kurt Keutzer. It's a quantized version of RoBERTa running
inference up to four times faster.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Transformer based models, like BERT and RoBERTa, have achieved state-of-the-art results in many Natural Language
Processing tasks. However, their memory footprint, inference latency, and power consumption are prohibitive for
efficient inference at the edge, and even at the data center. While quantization can be a viable solution for this,
previous work on quantizing Transformer based models use floating-point arithmetic during inference, which cannot
efficiently utilize integer-only logical units such as the recent Turing Tensor Cores, or traditional integer-only ARM
processors. In this work, we propose I-BERT, a novel quantization scheme for Transformer based models that quantizes
the entire inference with integer-only arithmetic. Based on lightweight integer-only approximation methods for
nonlinear operations, e.g., GELU, Softmax, and Layer Normalization, I-BERT performs an end-to-end integer-only BERT
inference without any floating point calculation. We evaluate our approach on GLUE downstream tasks using
RoBERTa-Base/Large. We show that for both cases, I-BERT achieves similar (and slightly higher) accuracy as compared to
the full-precision baseline. Furthermore, our preliminary implementation of I-BERT shows a speedup of 2.4 - 4.0x for
INT8 inference on a T4 GPU system as compared to FP32 inference. The framework has been developed in PyTorch and has
been open-sourced.*
This model was contributed by [kssteven](https://huggingface.co/kssteven). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/kssteven418/I-BERT). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/ibert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/ibert/#overview | #overview | .md | 383_1 |
- [Text classification task guide](../tasks/sequence_classification)
- [Token classification task guide](../tasks/token_classification)
- [Question answering task guide](../tasks/question_answering)
- [Masked language modeling task guide](../tasks/masked_language_modeling)
- [Multiple choice task guide](../tasks/masked_language_modeling) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/ibert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/ibert/#resources | #resources | .md | 383_2 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`IBertModel`]. It is used to instantiate a I-BERT
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the IBERT
[kssteven/ibert-roberta-base](https://huggingface.co/kssteven/ibert-roberta-base) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522):
Vocabulary size of the I-BERT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`IBertModel`]
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
hidden_act (`str` or `Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [`IBertModel`]
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
position_embedding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"absolute"`):
Type of position embedding. Choose one of `"absolute"`, `"relative_key"`, `"relative_key_query"`. For
positional embeddings use `"absolute"`. For more information on `"relative_key"`, please refer to
[Self-Attention with Relative Position Representations (Shaw et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.02155).
For more information on `"relative_key_query"`, please refer to *Method 4* in [Improve Transformer Models
with Better Relative Position Embeddings (Huang et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13658).
quant_mode (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to quantize the model or not.
force_dequant (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"none"`):
Force dequantize specific nonlinear layer. Dequatized layers are then executed with full precision.
`"none"`, `"gelu"`, `"softmax"`, `"layernorm"` and `"nonlinear"` are supported. As deafult, it is set as
`"none"`, which does not dequantize any layers. Please specify `"gelu"`, `"softmax"`, or `"layernorm"` to
dequantize GELU, Softmax, or LayerNorm, respectively. `"nonlinear"` will dequantize all nonlinear layers,
i.e., GELU, Softmax, and LayerNorm. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/ibert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/ibert/#ibertconfig | #ibertconfig | .md | 383_3 |
The bare I-BERT Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`IBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the
model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of
cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in [Attention is
all you need](https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762) by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit,
Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/ibert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/ibert/#ibertmodel | #ibertmodel | .md | 383_4 |
I-BERT Model with a `language modeling` head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`IBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the
model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/ibert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/ibert/#ibertformaskedlm | #ibertformaskedlm | .md | 383_5 |
I-BERT Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled
output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`IBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the
model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/ibert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/ibert/#ibertforsequenceclassification | #ibertforsequenceclassification | .md | 383_6 |
I-BERT Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a
softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`IBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the
model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/ibert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/ibert/#ibertformultiplechoice | #ibertformultiplechoice | .md | 383_7 |
I-BERT Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`IBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the
model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/ibert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/ibert/#ibertfortokenclassification | #ibertfortokenclassification | .md | 383_8 |
I-BERT Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`IBertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the
model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/ibert.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/ibert/#ibertforquestionanswering | #ibertforquestionanswering | .md | 383_9 |
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|
The Decision Transformer model was proposed in [Decision Transformer: Reinforcement Learning via Sequence Modeling](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.01345)
by Lili Chen, Kevin Lu, Aravind Rajeswaran, Kimin Lee, Aditya Grover, Michael Laskin, Pieter Abbeel, Aravind Srinivas, Igor Mordatch.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*We introduce a framework that abstracts Reinforcement Learning (RL) as a sequence modeling problem.
This allows us to draw upon the simplicity and scalability of the Transformer architecture, and associated advances
in language modeling such as GPT-x and BERT. In particular, we present Decision Transformer, an architecture that
casts the problem of RL as conditional sequence modeling. Unlike prior approaches to RL that fit value functions or
compute policy gradients, Decision Transformer simply outputs the optimal actions by leveraging a causally masked
Transformer. By conditioning an autoregressive model on the desired return (reward), past states, and actions, our
Decision Transformer model can generate future actions that achieve the desired return. Despite its simplicity,
Decision Transformer matches or exceeds the performance of state-of-the-art model-free offline RL baselines on
Atari, OpenAI Gym, and Key-to-Door tasks.*
This version of the model is for tasks where the state is a vector.
This model was contributed by [edbeeching](https://huggingface.co/edbeeching). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/kzl/decision-transformer). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/decision_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/decision_transformer/#overview | #overview | .md | 384_1 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`DecisionTransformerModel`]. It is used to
instantiate a Decision Transformer model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the standard
DecisionTransformer architecture. Many of the config options are used to instatiate the GPT2 model that is used as
part of the architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
state_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 17):
The state size for the RL environment
act_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
The size of the output action space
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
The size of the hidden layers
max_ep_len (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
The maximum length of an episode in the environment
action_tanh (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to True):
Whether to use a tanh activation on action prediction
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50257):
Vocabulary size of the GPT-2 model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`DecisionTransformerModel`].
n_positions (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
n_layer (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
n_head (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
n_inner (`int`, *optional*):
Dimensionality of the inner feed-forward layers. If unset, will default to 4 times `n_embd`.
activation_function (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
Activation function, to be selected in the list `["relu", "silu", "gelu", "tanh", "gelu_new"]`.
resid_pdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
embd_pdrop (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the embeddings.
attn_pdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention.
layer_norm_epsilon (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-5):
The epsilon to use in the layer normalization layers.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
scale_attn_weights (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Scale attention weights by dividing by sqrt(hidden_size)..
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
scale_attn_by_inverse_layer_idx (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to additionally scale attention weights by `1 / layer_idx + 1`.
reorder_and_upcast_attn (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to scale keys (K) prior to computing attention (dot-product) and upcast attention
dot-product/softmax to float() when training with mixed precision.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import DecisionTransformerConfig, DecisionTransformerModel
>>> # Initializing a DecisionTransformer configuration
>>> configuration = DecisionTransformerConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the configuration
>>> model = DecisionTransformerModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/decision_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/decision_transformer/#decisiontransformerconfig | #decisiontransformerconfig | .md | 384_2 |
No docstring available for DecisionTransformerGPT2Model
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/decision_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/decision_transformer/#decisiontransformergpt2model | #decisiontransformergpt2model | .md | 384_3 |
The Decision Transformer Model
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`~DecisionTransformerConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
The model builds upon the GPT2 architecture to perform autoregressive prediction of actions in an offline RL
setting. Refer to the paper for more details: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.01345
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/decision_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/decision_transformer/#decisiontransformermodel | #decisiontransformermodel | .md | 384_4 |
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/ | .md | 385_0 |
|
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<a href="https://huggingface.co/models?filter=pegasus">
<img alt="Models" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/All_model_pages-pegasus-blueviolet">
</a>
<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/docs-demos/pegasus_paraphrase">
<img alt="Spaces" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97%20Hugging%20Face-Spaces-blue">
</a>
</div> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#pegasus | #pegasus | .md | 385_1 |
The Pegasus model was proposed in [PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08777.pdf) by Jingqing Zhang, Yao Zhao, Mohammad Saleh and Peter J. Liu on Dec 18, 2019.
According to the abstract,
- Pegasus' pretraining task is intentionally similar to summarization: important sentences are removed/masked from an
input document and are generated together as one output sequence from the remaining sentences, similar to an
extractive summary.
- Pegasus achieves SOTA summarization performance on all 12 downstream tasks, as measured by ROUGE and human eval.
This model was contributed by [sshleifer](https://huggingface.co/sshleifer). The Authors' code can be found [here](https://github.com/google-research/pegasus). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#overview | #overview | .md | 385_2 |
- Sequence-to-sequence model with the same encoder-decoder model architecture as BART. Pegasus is pre-trained jointly on two self-supervised objective functions: Masked Language Modeling (MLM) and a novel summarization specific pretraining objective, called Gap Sentence Generation (GSG).
* MLM: encoder input tokens are randomly replaced by a mask tokens and have to be predicted by the encoder (like in BERT)
* GSG: whole encoder input sentences are replaced by a second mask token and fed to the decoder, but which has a causal mask to hide the future words like a regular auto-regressive transformer decoder.
- FP16 is not supported (help/ideas on this appreciated!).
- The adafactor optimizer is recommended for pegasus fine-tuning. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 385_3 |
All the [checkpoints](https://huggingface.co/models?search=pegasus) are fine-tuned for summarization, besides
*pegasus-large*, whence the other checkpoints are fine-tuned:
- Each checkpoint is 2.2 GB on disk and 568M parameters.
- FP16 is not supported (help/ideas on this appreciated!).
- Summarizing xsum in fp32 takes about 400ms/sample, with default parameters on a v100 GPU.
- Full replication results and correctly pre-processed data can be found in this [Issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/6844#issue-689259666).
- [Distilled checkpoints](https://huggingface.co/models?search=distill-pegasus) are described in this [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.13002). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#checkpoints | #checkpoints | .md | 385_4 |
- All models are transformer encoder-decoders with 16 layers in each component.
- The implementation is completely inherited from [`BartForConditionalGeneration`]
- Some key configuration differences:
- static, sinusoidal position embeddings
- the model starts generating with pad_token_id (which has 0 token_embedding) as the prefix.
- more beams are used (`num_beams=8`)
- All pretrained pegasus checkpoints are the same besides three attributes: `tokenizer.model_max_length` (maximum
input size), `max_length` (the maximum number of tokens to generate) and `length_penalty`.
- The code to convert checkpoints trained in the author's [repo](https://github.com/google-research/pegasus) can be
found in `convert_pegasus_tf_to_pytorch.py`. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#implementation-notes | #implementation-notes | .md | 385_5 |
```python
>>> from transformers import PegasusForConditionalGeneration, PegasusTokenizer
>>> import torch
>>> src_text = [
... """ PG&E stated it scheduled the blackouts in response to forecasts for high winds amid dry conditions. The aim is to reduce the risk of wildfires. Nearly 800 thousand customers were scheduled to be affected by the shutoffs which were expected to last through at least midday tomorrow."""
... ]
... model_name = "google/pegasus-xsum"
... device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
... tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
... model = PegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device)
... batch = tokenizer(src_text, truncation=True, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").to(device)
... translated = model.generate(**batch)
... tgt_text = tokenizer.batch_decode(translated, skip_special_tokens=True)
... assert (
... tgt_text[0]
... == "California's largest electricity provider has turned off power to hundreds of thousands of customers."
... )
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#usage-example | #usage-example | .md | 385_6 |
- [Script](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/research_projects/seq2seq-distillation/finetune_pegasus_xsum.sh) to fine-tune pegasus
on the XSUM dataset. Data download instructions at [examples/pytorch/summarization/](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/summarization/README.md).
- [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling)
- [Translation task guide](../tasks/translation)
- [Summarization task guide](../tasks/summarization) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#resources | #resources | .md | 385_7 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`PegasusModel`]. It is used to instantiate an
PEGASUS model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the PEGASUS
[google/pegasus-large](https://huggingface.co/google/pegasus-large) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50265):
Vocabulary size of the PEGASUS model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`PegasusModel`] or [`TFPegasusModel`].
d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer.
encoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of encoder layers.
decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of decoder layers.
encoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
encoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
activation_function (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
init_std (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
encoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The LayerDrop probability for the encoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
decoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
scale_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Scale embeddings by diving by sqrt(d_model).
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models)
forced_eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The id of the token to force as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached. Usually set to
`eos_token_id`.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import PegasusConfig, PegasusModel
>>> # Initializing a PEGASUS google/pegasus-large style configuration
>>> configuration = PegasusConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the google/pegasus-large style configuration
>>> model = PegasusModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#pegasusconfig | #pegasusconfig | .md | 385_8 |
warning: `add_tokens` does not work at the moment.
Construct a PEGASUS tokenizer. Based on [SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece).
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
[SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) file (generally has a *.spm* extension) that
contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
The token used is the `sep_token`.
</Tip>
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask_2>"`):
The token used for masking single token values. This is the token used when training this model with masked
language modeling (MLM). This is the token that the PEGASUS encoder will try to predict during pretraining.
It corresponds to *[MASK2]* in [PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive
Summarization](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08777.pdf).
mask_token_sent (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask_1>"`):
The token used for masking whole target sentences. This is the token used when training this model with gap
sentences generation (GSG). This is the sentence that the PEGASUS decoder will try to predict during
pretraining. It corresponds to *[MASK1]* in [PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for
Abstractive Summarization](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08777.pdf).
additional_special_tokens (`List[str]`, *optional*):
Additional special tokens used by the tokenizer. If no additional_special_tokens are provided <mask_2> and
<unk_2, ..., unk_102> are used as additional special tokens corresponding to the [original PEGASUS
tokenizer](https://github.com/google-research/pegasus/blob/939830367bcf411193d2b5eca2f2f90f3f9260ca/pegasus/ops/pretrain_parsing_ops.cc#L66)
that uses the tokens 2 - 104 only for pretraining
sp_model_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for
SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things,
to set:
- `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization.
- `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.
- `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed.
- `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results.
- `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice)
using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
- `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for
BPE-dropout. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#pegasustokenizer | #pegasustokenizer | .md | 385_9 |
Construct a "fast" PEGASUS tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace's *tokenizers* library). Based on
[Unigram](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/python/latest/components.html?highlight=unigram#models).
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should
refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
[SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) file (generally has a *.spm* extension) that
contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
The token used is the `sep_token`.
</Tip>
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask_2>"`):
The token used for masking single token values. This is the token used when training this model with masked
language modeling (MLM). This is the token that the PEGASUS encoder will try to predict during pretraining.
It corresponds to *[MASK2]* in [PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive
Summarization](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08777.pdf).
mask_token_sent (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask_1>"`):
The token used for masking whole target sentences. This is the token used when training this model with gap
sentences generation (GSG). This is the sentence that the PEGASUS decoder will try to predict during
pretraining. It corresponds to *[MASK1]* in [PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for
Abstractive Summarization](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.08777.pdf).
additional_special_tokens (`List[str]`, *optional*):
Additional special tokens used by the tokenizer. If no additional_special_tokens are provided <mask_2> and
<unk_2, ..., unk_102> are used as additional special tokens corresponding to the [original PEGASUS
tokenizer](https://github.com/google-research/pegasus/blob/939830367bcf411193d2b5eca2f2f90f3f9260ca/pegasus/ops/pretrain_parsing_ops.cc#L66)
that uses the tokens 2 - 104 only for pretraining
<frameworkcontent>
<pt> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#pegasustokenizerfast | #pegasustokenizerfast | .md | 385_10 |
The bare PEGASUS Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`PegasusConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#pegasusmodel | #pegasusmodel | .md | 385_11 |
The PEGASUS Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`PegasusConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#pegasusforconditionalgeneration | #pegasusforconditionalgeneration | .md | 385_12 |
No docstring available for PegasusForCausalLM
Methods: forward
</pt>
<tf> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#pegasusforcausallm | #pegasusforcausallm | .md | 385_13 |
No docstring available for TFPegasusModel
Methods: call | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#tfpegasusmodel | #tfpegasusmodel | .md | 385_14 |
No docstring available for TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration
Methods: call
</tf>
<jax> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#tfpegasusforconditionalgeneration | #tfpegasusforconditionalgeneration | .md | 385_15 |
No docstring available for FlaxPegasusModel
Methods: __call__
- encode
- decode | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#flaxpegasusmodel | #flaxpegasusmodel | .md | 385_16 |
No docstring available for FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration
Methods: __call__
- encode
- decode
</jax>
</frameworkcontent> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/pegasus.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/pegasus/#flaxpegasusforconditionalgeneration | #flaxpegasusforconditionalgeneration | .md | 385_17 |
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the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/poolformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/poolformer/ | .md | 386_0 |
|
The PoolFormer model was proposed in [MetaFormer is Actually What You Need for Vision](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.11418) by Sea AI Labs. Instead of designing complicated token mixer to achieve SOTA performance, the target of this work is to demonstrate the competence of transformer models largely stem from the general architecture MetaFormer.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Transformers have shown great potential in computer vision tasks. A common belief is their attention-based token mixer module contributes most to their competence. However, recent works show the attention-based module in transformers can be replaced by spatial MLPs and the resulted models still perform quite well. Based on this observation, we hypothesize that the general architecture of the transformers, instead of the specific token mixer module, is more essential to the model's performance. To verify this, we deliberately replace the attention module in transformers with an embarrassingly simple spatial pooling operator to conduct only the most basic token mixing. Surprisingly, we observe that the derived model, termed as PoolFormer, achieves competitive performance on multiple computer vision tasks. For example, on ImageNet-1K, PoolFormer achieves 82.1% top-1 accuracy, surpassing well-tuned vision transformer/MLP-like baselines DeiT-B/ResMLP-B24 by 0.3%/1.1% accuracy with 35%/52% fewer parameters and 48%/60% fewer MACs. The effectiveness of PoolFormer verifies our hypothesis and urges us to initiate the concept of "MetaFormer", a general architecture abstracted from transformers without specifying the token mixer. Based on the extensive experiments, we argue that MetaFormer is the key player in achieving superior results for recent transformer and MLP-like models on vision tasks. This work calls for more future research dedicated to improving MetaFormer instead of focusing on the token mixer modules. Additionally, our proposed PoolFormer could serve as a starting baseline for future MetaFormer architecture design.*
The figure below illustrates the architecture of PoolFormer. Taken from the [original paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.11418).
<img width="600" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/15921929/142746124-1ab7635d-2536-4a0e-ad43-b4fe2c5a525d.png"/>
This model was contributed by [heytanay](https://huggingface.co/heytanay). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/sail-sg/poolformer). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/poolformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/poolformer/#overview | #overview | .md | 386_1 |
- PoolFormer has a hierarchical architecture, where instead of Attention, a simple Average Pooling layer is present. All checkpoints of the model can be found on the [hub](https://huggingface.co/models?other=poolformer).
- One can use [`PoolFormerImageProcessor`] to prepare images for the model.
- As most models, PoolFormer comes in different sizes, the details of which can be found in the table below.
| **Model variant** | **Depths** | **Hidden sizes** | **Params (M)** | **ImageNet-1k Top 1** |
| :---------------: | ------------- | ------------------- | :------------: | :-------------------: |
| s12 | [2, 2, 6, 2] | [64, 128, 320, 512] | 12 | 77.2 |
| s24 | [4, 4, 12, 4] | [64, 128, 320, 512] | 21 | 80.3 |
| s36 | [6, 6, 18, 6] | [64, 128, 320, 512] | 31 | 81.4 |
| m36 | [6, 6, 18, 6] | [96, 192, 384, 768] | 56 | 82.1 |
| m48 | [8, 8, 24, 8] | [96, 192, 384, 768] | 73 | 82.5 | | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/poolformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/poolformer/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 386_2 |
A list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with PoolFormer.
<PipelineTag pipeline="image-classification"/>
- [`PoolFormerForImageClassification`] is supported by this [example script](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/image-classification) and [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/image_classification.ipynb).
- See also: [Image classification task guide](../tasks/image_classification)
If you're interested in submitting a resource to be included here, please feel free to open a Pull Request and we'll review it! The resource should ideally demonstrate something new instead of duplicating an existing resource. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/poolformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/poolformer/#resources | #resources | .md | 386_3 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of [`PoolFormerModel`]. It is used to instantiate a
PoolFormer model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the PoolFormer
[sail/poolformer_s12](https://huggingface.co/sail/poolformer_s12) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
The number of channels in the input image.
patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
The size of the input patch.
stride (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
The stride of the input patch.
pool_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
The size of the pooling window.
mlp_ratio (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 4.0):
The ratio of the number of channels in the output of the MLP to the number of channels in the input.
depths (`list`, *optional*, defaults to `[2, 2, 6, 2]`):
The depth of each encoder block.
hidden_sizes (`list`, *optional*, defaults to `[64, 128, 320, 512]`):
The hidden sizes of each encoder block.
patch_sizes (`list`, *optional*, defaults to `[7, 3, 3, 3]`):
The size of the input patch for each encoder block.
strides (`list`, *optional*, defaults to `[4, 2, 2, 2]`):
The stride of the input patch for each encoder block.
padding (`list`, *optional*, defaults to `[2, 1, 1, 1]`):
The padding of the input patch for each encoder block.
num_encoder_blocks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
The number of encoder blocks.
drop_path_rate (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout rate for the dropout layers.
hidden_act (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The activation function for the hidden layers.
use_layer_scale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to use layer scale.
layer_scale_init_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The initial value for the layer scale.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The initializer range for the weights.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import PoolFormerConfig, PoolFormerModel
>>> # Initializing a PoolFormer sail/poolformer_s12 style configuration
>>> configuration = PoolFormerConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the sail/poolformer_s12 style configuration
>>> model = PoolFormerModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/poolformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/poolformer/#poolformerconfig | #poolformerconfig | .md | 386_4 |
No docstring available for PoolFormerFeatureExtractor
Methods: __call__ | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/poolformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/poolformer/#poolformerfeatureextractor | #poolformerfeatureextractor | .md | 386_5 |
Constructs a PoolFormer image processor.
Args:
do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to resize the image's (height, width) dimensions to the specified `size`. Can be overridden by
`do_resize` in the `preprocess` method.
size (`Dict[str, int]` *optional*, defaults to `{"shortest_edge": 224}`):
Size of the image after resizing. Can be overridden by `size` in the `preprocess` method. If crop_pct is
unset:
- size is `{"height": h, "width": w}`: the image is resized to `(h, w)`.
- size is `{"shortest_edge": s}`: the shortest edge of the image is resized to s whilst maintaining the
aspect ratio.
If crop_pct is set:
- size is `{"height": h, "width": w}`: the image is resized to `(int(floor(h/crop_pct)),
int(floor(w/crop_pct)))`
- size is `{"height": c, "width": c}`: the shortest edge of the image is resized to `int(floor(c/crop_pct)`
whilst maintaining the aspect ratio.
- size is `{"shortest_edge": c}`: the shortest edge of the image is resized to `int(floor(c/crop_pct)`
whilst maintaining the aspect ratio.
crop_pct (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.9):
Percentage of the image to crop from the center. Can be overridden by `crop_pct` in the `preprocess`
method.
resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `Resampling.BICUBIC`):
Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. Can be overridden by `resample` in the `preprocess` method.
do_center_crop (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to center crop the image. If the input size is smaller than `crop_size` along any edge, the image
is padded with 0's and then center cropped. Can be overridden by `do_center_crop` in the `preprocess`
method.
crop_size (`Dict[str, int]`, *optional*, defaults to `{"height": 224, "width": 224}`):
Size of the image after applying center crop. Only has an effect if `do_center_crop` is set to `True`. Can
be overridden by the `crop_size` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
rescale_factor (`int` or `float`, *optional*, defaults to `1/255`):
Scale factor to use if rescaling the image. Can be overridden by the `rescale_factor` parameter in the
`preprocess` method.
do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to rescale the image by the specified scale `rescale_factor`. Can be overridden by the `do_rescale`
parameter in the `preprocess` method.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Controls whether to normalize the image. Can be overridden by the `do_normalize` parameter in the
`preprocess` method.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN`):
Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD`):
Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the
number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
Methods: preprocess | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/poolformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/poolformer/#poolformerimageprocessor | #poolformerimageprocessor | .md | 386_6 |
The bare PoolFormer Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`PoolFormerConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/poolformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/poolformer/#poolformermodel | #poolformermodel | .md | 386_7 |
PoolFormer Model transformer with an image classification head on top
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`PoolFormerConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/poolformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/poolformer/#poolformerforimageclassification | #poolformerforimageclassification | .md | 386_8 |
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the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/ | .md | 387_0 |
|
The Chameleon model was proposed in [Chameleon: Mixed-Modal Early-Fusion Foundation Models
](https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09818v1) by META AI Chameleon Team. Chameleon is a Vision-Language Model that use vector quantization to tokenize images which enables the model to generate multimodal output. The model takes images and texts as input, including an interleaved format, and generates textual response. Image generation module is not released yet.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*We present Chameleon, a family of early-fusion token-based mixed-modal models capable of understanding and generating images and text in any arbitrary sequence. We outline a stable training
approach from inception, an alignment recipe, and an architectural parameterization tailored for the
early-fusion, token-based, mixed-modal setting. The models are evaluated on a comprehensive range
of tasks, including visual question answering, image captioning, text generation, image generation, and
long-form mixed modal generation. Chameleon demonstrates broad and general capabilities, including
state-of-the-art performance in image captioning tasks, outperforms Llama-2 in text-only tasks while
being competitive with models such as Mixtral 8x7B and Gemini-Pro, and performs non-trivial image
generation, all in a single model. It also matches or exceeds the performance of much larger models,
including Gemini Pro and GPT-4V, according to human judgments on a new long-form mixed-modal
generation evaluation, where either the prompt or outputs contain mixed sequences of both images and
text. Chameleon marks a significant step forward in unified modeling of full multimodal documents*
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/model_doc/chameleon_arch.png"
alt="drawing" width="600"/>
<small> Chameleon incorporates a vector quantizer module to transform images into discrete tokens. That also enables image generation using an auto-regressive transformer. Taken from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.09818v1">original paper.</a> </small>
This model was contributed by [joaogante](https://huggingface.co/joaogante) and [RaushanTurganbay](https://huggingface.co/RaushanTurganbay).
The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/facebookresearch/chameleon). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#overview | #overview | .md | 387_1 |
- We advise users to use `padding_side="left"` when computing batched generation as it leads to more accurate results. Simply make sure to set `processor.tokenizer.padding_side = "left"` before generating.
- Note that Chameleon was tuned for safety alignment. If the model is refusing to answer, consider asking a more concrete question, instead of an open question.
- Chameleon generates in chat format which means that the generated text will always be the "assistant's turn". You can enable a text completion generation by passing `return_for_text_completion=True` when calling the processor.
> [!NOTE]
> Chameleon implementation in Transformers uses a special image token to indicate where to merge image embeddings. For special image token we didn't add a new one but used one of the reserved tokens: `<reserved08707>`. You have to add `<image>` to your prompt in the place where the image should be embedded for correct generation. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 387_2 |
Chameleon is a gated model so make sure to have access and login to Hugging Face Hub using a token.
Here's how to load the model and perform inference in half-precision (`torch.bfloat16`):
```python
from transformers import ChameleonProcessor, ChameleonForConditionalGeneration
import torch
from PIL import Image
import requests
processor = ChameleonProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/chameleon-7b")
model = ChameleonForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("facebook/chameleon-7b", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="cuda")
# prepare image and text prompt
url = 'http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg'
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
prompt = "What do you see in this image?<image>"
inputs = processor(images=image, text=prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device, dtype=torch.bfloat16)
# autoregressively complete prompt
output = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=50)
print(processor.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#single-image-inference | #single-image-inference | .md | 387_3 |
Chameleon can perform inference with multiple images as input, where images either belong to the same prompt or different prompts (in batched inference). Here is how you can do it:
```python
from transformers import ChameleonProcessor, ChameleonForConditionalGeneration
import torch
from PIL import Image
import requests
processor = ChameleonProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/chameleon-7b")
model = ChameleonForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("facebook/chameleon-7b", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="cuda")
# Get three different images
url = "https://www.ilankelman.org/stopsigns/australia.jpg"
image_stop = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
image_cats = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
url = "https://huggingface.co/microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224/resolve/main/snowman.jpg"
image_snowman = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
# Prepare a batched prompt, where the first one is a multi-image prompt and the second is not
prompts = [
"What do these images have in common?<image><image>",
"<image>What is shown in this image?"
]
# We can simply feed images in the order they have to be used in the text prompt
# Each "<image>" token uses one image leaving the next for the subsequent "<image>" tokens
inputs = processor(images=[image_stop, image_cats, image_snowman], text=prompts, padding=True, return_tensors="pt").to(device="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16)
# Generate
generate_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=50)
processor.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#multi-image-inference | #multi-image-inference | .md | 387_4 |
The model can be loaded in 8 or 4 bits, greatly reducing the memory requirements while maintaining the performance of the original model. First make sure to install bitsandbytes, `pip install bitsandbytes` and to have access to a GPU/accelerator that is supported by the library.
<Tip>
bitsandbytes is being refactored to support multiple backends beyond CUDA. Currently, ROCm (AMD GPU) and Intel CPU implementations are mature, with Intel XPU in progress and Apple Silicon support expected by Q4/Q1. For installation instructions and the latest backend updates, visit [this link](https://huggingface.co/docs/bitsandbytes/main/en/installation#multi-backend).
We value your feedback to help identify bugs before the full release! Check out [these docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/bitsandbytes/main/en/non_cuda_backends) for more details and feedback links.
</Tip>
Simply change the snippet above with:
```python
from transformers import ChameleonForConditionalGeneration, BitsAndBytesConfig
# specify how to quantize the model
quantization_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
load_in_4bit=True,
bnb_4bit_quant_type="nf4",
bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
)
model = ChameleonForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("facebook/chameleon-7b", quantization_config=quantization_config, device_map="cuda")
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#quantization-using-bitsandbytes | #quantization-using-bitsandbytes | .md | 387_5 |
The models supports both, Flash-Attention 2 and PyTorch's [`torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention`](https://pytorch.org/docs/master/generated/torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention.html) which can be enables for optimization. SDPA is the default options when you load the model, If you want to switch for Flash Attention 2, first make sure to install flash-attn. Refer to the [original repository](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention) regarding that package installation. Simply change the snippet above with:
```python
from transformers import ChameleonForConditionalGeneration
model_id = "facebook/chameleon-7b"
model = ChameleonForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
model_id,
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
low_cpu_mem_usage=True,
attn_implementation="flash_attention_2"
).to(0)
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#use-flash-attention-2-and-sdpa-to-further-speed-up-generation | #use-flash-attention-2-and-sdpa-to-further-speed-up-generation | .md | 387_6 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`ChameleonModel`]. It is used to instantiate a
chameleon model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the
[meta/chameleon-7B](https://huggingface.co/meta/chameleon-7B).
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 65536):
Vocabulary size of the chameleon model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`ChameleonModel`]; this includes text and image tokens.
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimension of the hidden representations.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 11008):
Dimension of the MLP representations.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
num_key_value_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
This is the number of key_value heads that should be used to implement Grouped Query Attention. If
`num_key_value_heads=num_attention_heads`, the model will use Multi Head Attention (MHA), if
`num_key_value_heads=1 the model will use Multi Query Attention (MQA) otherwise GQA is used. When
converting a multi-head checkpoint to a GQA checkpoint, each group key and value head should be constructed
by meanpooling all the original heads within that group. For more details checkout [this
paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.13245.pdf). If it is not specified, will default to
`num_attention_heads`.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"silu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Chameleon supports up to 4096 tokens.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
rms_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
Padding token id.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Beginning of stream token id.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
End of stream token id.
tie_word_embeddings (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to tie weight embeddings
rope_theta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 10000.0):
The base period of the RoPE embeddings.
rope_scaling (`Dict`, *optional*):
Dictionary containing the scaling configuration for the RoPE embeddings. Currently supports two scaling
strategies: linear and dynamic. Their scaling factor must be a float greater than 1. The expected format is
`{"type": strategy name, "factor": scaling factor}`. When using this flag, don't update
`max_position_embeddings` to the expected new maximum. See the following thread for more information on how
these scaling strategies behave:
https://www.reddit.com/r/Localchameleon/comments/14mrgpr/dynamically_scaled_rope_further_increases/. This is an
experimental feature, subject to breaking API changes in future versions.
attention_bias (`bool`, defaults to `False`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a bias in the query, key, value and output projection layers during self-attention.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
model_parallel_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Number of shards used when training the model. This will be used in qk layernorm because the original Chameleon inference
doesn't do reduction in those layers and each rank has its own biases.
swin_norm (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Use Swin Transformer normalization.
vq_config (`dict`, *optional*):
ChameleonVQConfig instance containing the configuration for the VQ-VAE model.
vocabulary_map (`dict`, *optional*):
A dictionary containing the vocabulary map from the tokenizer. Used to obtain tokens from the image inputs.
mlp_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a bias in up_proj, down_proj and gate_proj layers in the MLP layers.
```python
>>> from transformers import ChameleonModel, ChameleonConfig
>>> # Initializing a chameleon chameleon-7b style configuration
>>> configuration = ChameleonConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model from the chameleon-7b style configuration
>>> model = ChameleonModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#chameleonconfig | #chameleonconfig | .md | 387_7 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`ChameleonVQModel`]. It is used to instantiate a
`ChameleonVQModel` according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information. Instantiating a
configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to the VQModel of the
[meta/chameleon-7B](https://huggingface.co/meta/chameleon-7B).
Args:
embed_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Dimensionality of each embedding vector.
num_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8192):
Number of codebook embeddings.
double_latent (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use double z channels.
latent_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Number of channels for the latent space.
resolution (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Resolution of the input images.
in_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
Number of input channels.
base_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
Base channel count.
channel_multiplier (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[1, 1, 2, 2, 4]`):
Channel multipliers for each resolution.
num_res_blocks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Number of residual blocks.
attn_resolutions (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Resolutions to apply attention.
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Dropout rate.
attn_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"vanilla"`):
Attention type used in VQ-GAN encoder. Can be "vanilla" or None.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#chameleonvqvaeconfig | #chameleonvqvaeconfig | .md | 387_8 |
Constructs a Chameleon processor which wraps a Chameleon image processor and a Chameleon tokenizer into a single
processor.
[`ChameleonProcessor`] offers all the functionalities of [`ChameleonImageProcessor`] and [`LlamaTokenizerFast`].
See the [`~ChameleonProcessor.__call__`] and [`~ChameleonProcessor.decode`] for more information.
Args:
image_processor ([`ChameleonImageProcessor`]):
The image processor is a required input.
tokenizer ([`LlamaTokenizerFast`]):
The tokenizer is a required input.
image_seq_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Sequence length of one image embedding.
image_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<image>"`):
The special token used to indicate image in the text. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#chameleonprocessor | #chameleonprocessor | .md | 387_9 |
Constructs a Chameleon image processor.
Args:
do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to resize the image's (height, width) dimensions to the specified `size`. Can be overridden by
`do_resize` in the `preprocess` method.
size (`Dict[str, int]` *optional*, defaults to `{"shortest_edge": 512}`):
Size of the image after resizing. The shortest edge of the image is resized to size["shortest_edge"], with
the longest edge resized to keep the input aspect ratio. Can be overridden by `size` in the `preprocess`
method.
resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. Can be overridden by `resample` in the `preprocess` method.
do_center_crop (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to center crop the image to the specified `crop_size`. Can be overridden by `do_center_crop` in the
`preprocess` method.
crop_size (`Dict[str, int]` *optional*, defaults to {"height": 512, "width": 512}):
Size of the output image after applying `center_crop`. Can be overridden by `crop_size` in the `preprocess`
method.
do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to rescale the image by the specified scale `rescale_factor`. Can be overridden by `do_rescale` in
the `preprocess` method.
rescale_factor (`int` or `float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0078):
Scale factor to use if rescaling the image. Can be overridden by `rescale_factor` in the `preprocess`
method.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to normalize the image. Can be overridden by `do_normalize` in the `preprocess` method.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `[1.0, 1.0, 1.0]`):
Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `[1.0, 1.0, 1.0]`):
Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the
number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
do_convert_rgb (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to convert the image to RGB.
Methods: preprocess | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#chameleonimageprocessor | #chameleonimageprocessor | .md | 387_10 |
The VQ-VAE model used in Chameleon for encoding/decoding images into discrete tokens.
This model follows the "Make-a-scene: Scene-based text-to-image generation with human priors" paper from
[ Oran Gafni, Adam Polyak, Oron Ashual, Shelly Sheynin, Devi Parikh, and Yaniv Taigman](https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.13131).
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`ChameleonVQVAEConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#chameleonvqvae | #chameleonvqvae | .md | 387_11 |
The bare chameleon Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`ChameleonConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`ChameleonDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config: ChameleonConfig
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#chameleonmodel | #chameleonmodel | .md | 387_12 |
Chameleon Model with a head on top used for outputting logits for next token prediction.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`ChameleonConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/chameleon.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/chameleon/#chameleonforconditionalgeneration | #chameleonforconditionalgeneration | .md | 387_13 |
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/ | .md | 388_0 |
|
The YOSO model was proposed in [You Only Sample (Almost) Once: Linear Cost Self-Attention Via Bernoulli Sampling](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.09714)
by Zhanpeng Zeng, Yunyang Xiong, Sathya N. Ravi, Shailesh Acharya, Glenn Fung, Vikas Singh. YOSO approximates standard softmax self-attention
via a Bernoulli sampling scheme based on Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH). In principle, all the Bernoulli random variables can be sampled with
a single hash.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Transformer-based models are widely used in natural language processing (NLP). Central to the transformer model is
the self-attention mechanism, which captures the interactions of token pairs in the input sequences and depends quadratically
on the sequence length. Training such models on longer sequences is expensive. In this paper, we show that a Bernoulli sampling
attention mechanism based on Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH), decreases the quadratic complexity of such models to linear.
We bypass the quadratic cost by considering self-attention as a sum of individual tokens associated with Bernoulli random
variables that can, in principle, be sampled at once by a single hash (although in practice, this number may be a small constant).
This leads to an efficient sampling scheme to estimate self-attention which relies on specific modifications of
LSH (to enable deployment on GPU architectures). We evaluate our algorithm on the GLUE benchmark with standard 512 sequence
length where we see favorable performance relative to a standard pretrained Transformer. On the Long Range Arena (LRA) benchmark,
for evaluating performance on long sequences, our method achieves results consistent with softmax self-attention but with sizable
speed-ups and memory savings and often outperforms other efficient self-attention methods. Our code is available at this https URL*
This model was contributed by [novice03](https://huggingface.co/novice03). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/mlpen/YOSO). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#overview | #overview | .md | 388_1 |
- The YOSO attention algorithm is implemented through custom CUDA kernels, functions written in CUDA C++ that can be executed multiple times
in parallel on a GPU.
- The kernels provide a `fast_hash` function, which approximates the random projections of the queries and keys using the Fast Hadamard Transform. Using these
hash codes, the `lsh_cumulation` function approximates self-attention via LSH-based Bernoulli sampling.
- To use the custom kernels, the user should set `config.use_expectation = False`. To ensure that the kernels are compiled successfully,
the user must install the correct version of PyTorch and cudatoolkit. By default, `config.use_expectation = True`, which uses YOSO-E and
does not require compiling CUDA kernels.
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/yoso_architecture.jpg"
alt="drawing" width="600"/>
<small> YOSO Attention Algorithm. Taken from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.09714">original paper</a>.</small> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 388_2 |
- [Text classification task guide](../tasks/sequence_classification)
- [Token classification task guide](../tasks/token_classification)
- [Question answering task guide](../tasks/question_answering)
- [Masked language modeling task guide](../tasks/masked_language_modeling)
- [Multiple choice task guide](../tasks/multiple_choice) | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#resources | #resources | .md | 388_3 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`YosoModel`]. It is used to instantiate an YOSO
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the YOSO
[uw-madison/yoso-4096](https://huggingface.co/uw-madison/yoso-4096) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50265):
Vocabulary size of the YOSO model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`YosoModel`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimension of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
Dimension of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [`YosoModel`].
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
position_embedding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"absolute"`):
Type of position embedding. Choose one of `"absolute"`, `"relative_key"`, `"relative_key_query"`.
use_expectation (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to use YOSO Expectation. Overrides any effect of num_hash.
hash_code_len (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 9):
The length of hashes generated by the hash functions.
num_hash (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
Number of hash functions used in [`YosoSelfAttention`].
conv_window (`int`, *optional*):
Kernel size of depth-wise convolution.
use_fast_hash (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use custom cuda kernels which perform fast random projection via hadamard transform.
lsh_backward (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to perform backpropagation using Locality Sensitive Hashing.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import YosoConfig, YosoModel
>>> # Initializing a YOSO uw-madison/yoso-4096 style configuration
>>> configuration = YosoConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the uw-madison/yoso-4096 style configuration
>>> model = YosoModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#yosoconfig | #yosoconfig | .md | 388_4 |
The bare YOSO Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`YosoConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#yosomodel | #yosomodel | .md | 388_5 |
YOSO Model with a `language modeling` head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`YosoConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#yosoformaskedlm | #yosoformaskedlm | .md | 388_6 |
YOSO Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of
the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`YosoConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#yosoforsequenceclassification | #yosoforsequenceclassification | .md | 388_7 |
YOSO Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of
the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`YosoConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#yosoformultiplechoice | #yosoformultiplechoice | .md | 388_8 |
YOSO Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of
the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`YosoConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#yosofortokenclassification | #yosofortokenclassification | .md | 388_9 |
YOSO Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`YosoConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/yoso.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/yoso/#yosoforquestionanswering | #yosoforquestionanswering | .md | 388_10 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer/ | .md | 389_0 |
|
<Tip warning={true}>
This model is in maintenance mode only, so we won't accept any new PRs changing its code.
If you run into any issues running this model, please reinstall the last version that supported this model: v4.30.0.
You can do so by running the following command: `pip install -U transformers==4.30.0`.
</Tip> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer/#trajectory-transformer | #trajectory-transformer | .md | 389_1 |
The Trajectory Transformer model was proposed in [Offline Reinforcement Learning as One Big Sequence Modeling Problem](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.02039) by Michael Janner, Qiyang Li, Sergey Levine.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Reinforcement learning (RL) is typically concerned with estimating stationary policies or single-step models,
leveraging the Markov property to factorize problems in time. However, we can also view RL as a generic sequence
modeling problem, with the goal being to produce a sequence of actions that leads to a sequence of high rewards.
Viewed in this way, it is tempting to consider whether high-capacity sequence prediction models that work well
in other domains, such as natural-language processing, can also provide effective solutions to the RL problem.
To this end, we explore how RL can be tackled with the tools of sequence modeling, using a Transformer architecture
to model distributions over trajectories and repurposing beam search as a planning algorithm. Framing RL as sequence
modeling problem simplifies a range of design decisions, allowing us to dispense with many of the components common
in offline RL algorithms. We demonstrate the flexibility of this approach across long-horizon dynamics prediction,
imitation learning, goal-conditioned RL, and offline RL. Further, we show that this approach can be combined with
existing model-free algorithms to yield a state-of-the-art planner in sparse-reward, long-horizon tasks.*
This model was contributed by [CarlCochet](https://huggingface.co/CarlCochet). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/jannerm/trajectory-transformer). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer/#overview | #overview | .md | 389_2 |
This Transformer is used for deep reinforcement learning. To use it, you need to create sequences from
actions, states and rewards from all previous timesteps. This model will treat all these elements together
as one big sequence (a trajectory). | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 389_3 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`TrajectoryTransformerModel`]. It is used to
instantiate an TrajectoryTransformer model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the
TrajectoryTransformer
[CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2](https://huggingface.co/CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2)
architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 100):
Vocabulary size of the TrajectoryTransformer model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be
represented by the `trajectories` passed when calling [`TrajectoryTransformerModel`]
action_weight (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5):
Weight of the action in the loss function
reward_weight (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Weight of the reward in the loss function
value_weight (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Weight of the value in the loss function
block_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 249):
Size of the blocks in the trajectory transformer.
action_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6):
Dimension of the action space.
observation_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 17):
Dimension of the observation space.
transition_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 25):
Dimension of the transition space.
n_layer (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
n_head (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
n_embd (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
Dimensionality of the embeddings and hidden states.
resid_pdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
embd_pdrop (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the embeddings.
attn_pdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
kaiming_initializer_range (`float, *optional*, defaults to 1):
A coefficient scaling the negative slope of the kaiming initializer rectifier for EinLinear layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import TrajectoryTransformerConfig, TrajectoryTransformerModel
>>> # Initializing a TrajectoryTransformer CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2 style configuration
>>> configuration = TrajectoryTransformerConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2 style configuration
>>> model = TrajectoryTransformerModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer/#trajectorytransformerconfig | #trajectorytransformerconfig | .md | 389_4 |
The bare TrajectoryTransformer Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`TrajectoryTransformerConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
the full GPT language model, with a context size of block_size
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/trajectory_transformer/#trajectorytransformermodel | #trajectorytransformermodel | .md | 389_5 |
<!--Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
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--> | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/stablelm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/stablelm/ | .md | 390_0 |
|
`StableLM 3B 4E1T` was proposed in [`StableLM 3B 4E1T`: Technical Report](https://stability.wandb.io/stability-llm/stable-lm/reports/StableLM-3B-4E1T--VmlldzoyMjU4?accessToken=u3zujipenkx5g7rtcj9qojjgxpconyjktjkli2po09nffrffdhhchq045vp0wyfo) by Stability AI and is the first model in a series of multi-epoch pre-trained language models. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/stablelm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/stablelm/#overview | #overview | .md | 390_1 |
`StableLM 3B 4E1T` is a decoder-only base language model pre-trained on 1 trillion tokens of diverse English and code datasets for four epochs.
The model architecture is transformer-based with partial Rotary Position Embeddings, SwiGLU activation, LayerNorm, etc.
We also provide `StableLM Zephyr 3B`, an instruction fine-tuned version of the model that can be used for chat-based applications. | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/stablelm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/stablelm/#model-details | #model-details | .md | 390_2 |
- The architecture is similar to LLaMA but with RoPE applied to 25% of head embedding dimensions, LayerNorm instead of RMSNorm, and optional QKV bias terms.
- `StableLM 3B 4E1T`-based models uses the same tokenizer as [`GPTNeoXTokenizerFast`].
`StableLM 3B 4E1T` and `StableLM Zephyr 3B` can be found on the [Huggingface Hub](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai)
The following code snippet demonstrates how to use `StableLM 3B 4E1T` for inference:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, set_seed
>>> device = "cuda" # the device to load the model onto
>>> set_seed(0)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("stabilityai/stablelm-3b-4e1t")
>>> model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("stabilityai/stablelm-3b-4e1t")
>>> model.to(device) # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT
>>> model_inputs = tokenizer("The weather is always wonderful in", return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**model_inputs, max_length=32, do_sample=True)
>>> responses = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> responses
['The weather is always wonderful in Costa Rica, which makes it a prime destination for retirees. That’s where the Pensionado program comes in, offering']
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/stablelm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/stablelm/#usage-tips | #usage-tips | .md | 390_3 |
First, make sure to install the latest version of Flash Attention v2.
```bash
pip install -U flash-attn --no-build-isolation
```
Also make sure that your hardware is compatible with Flash-Attention 2. Read more about it in the official documentation of the [`flash-attn`](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention) repository. Note: you must load your model in half-precision (e.g. `torch.bfloat16`).
Now, to run the model with Flash Attention 2, refer to the snippet below:
```python
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, set_seed
>>> device = "cuda" # the device to load the model onto
>>> set_seed(0)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("stabilityai/stablelm-3b-4e1t")
>>> model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("stabilityai/stablelm-3b-4e1t", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, attn_implementation="flash_attention_2") # doctest: +SKIP
>>> model.to(device) # doctest: +SKIP
>>> model_inputs = tokenizer("The weather is always wonderful in", return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**model_inputs, max_length=32, do_sample=True) # doctest: +SKIP
>>> responses = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True) # doctest: +SKIP
>>> responses # doctest: +SKIP
['The weather is always wonderful in Costa Rica, which makes it a prime destination for retirees. That’s where the Pensionado program comes in, offering']
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/stablelm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/stablelm/#combining-stablelm-and-flash-attention-2 | #combining-stablelm-and-flash-attention-2 | .md | 390_4 |
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`~StableLmModel`].
It is used to instantiate an StableLM model according to the specified arguments, defining the model
architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of
the StableLM [stabilityai/stablelm-3b-4e1t](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stablelm-3b-4e1t) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used
to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`]
for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50304):
Vocabulary size of the StableLM model. Defines the number of different tokens that
can be represented by the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`StableLmModel`].
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6912):
Dimension of the MLP representations.
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2560):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
num_key_value_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
This is the number of key_value heads that should be used to implement Grouped Query Attention. If
`num_key_value_heads=num_attention_heads`, the model will use Multi Head Attention (MHA), if
`num_key_value_heads=1` the model will use Multi Query Attention (MQA) otherwise GQA is used. When
converting a multi-head checkpoint to a GQA checkpoint, each group key and value head should be constructed
by meanpooling all the original heads within that group. For more details checkout [this
paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.13245.pdf). If it is not specified, will default to
`num_attention_heads`.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"silu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string).
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with.
Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing
all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the normalization layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions
(not used by all models). Only relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
tie_word_embeddings (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether the model's input and output word embeddings should be tied.
rope_theta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `10000.0`):
The base period of the RoPE embeddings.
rope_scaling (`Dict`, *optional*):
Dictionary containing the scaling configuration for the RoPE embeddings. NOTE: if you apply new rope type
and you expect the model to work on longer `max_position_embeddings`, we recommend you to update this value
accordingly.
Expected contents:
`rope_type` (`str`):
The sub-variant of RoPE to use. Can be one of ['default', 'linear', 'dynamic', 'yarn', 'longrope',
'llama3'], with 'default' being the original RoPE implementation.
`factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Used with all rope types except 'default'. The scaling factor to apply to the RoPE embeddings. In
most scaling types, a `factor` of x will enable the model to handle sequences of length x *
original maximum pre-trained length.
`original_max_position_embeddings` (`int`, *optional*):
Used with 'dynamic', 'longrope' and 'llama3'. The original max position embeddings used during
pretraining.
`attention_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Used with 'yarn' and 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied on the attention
computation. If unspecified, it defaults to value recommended by the implementation, using the
`factor` field to infer the suggested value.
`beta_fast` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'yarn'. Parameter to set the boundary for extrapolation (only) in the linear
ramp function. If unspecified, it defaults to 32.
`beta_slow` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'yarn'. Parameter to set the boundary for interpolation (only) in the linear
ramp function. If unspecified, it defaults to 1.
`short_factor` (`List[float]`, *optional*):
Only used with 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied to short contexts (<
`original_max_position_embeddings`). Must be a list of numbers with the same length as the hidden
size divided by the number of attention heads divided by 2
`long_factor` (`List[float]`, *optional*):
Only used with 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied to long contexts (<
`original_max_position_embeddings`). Must be a list of numbers with the same length as the hidden
size divided by the number of attention heads divided by 2
`low_freq_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'llama3'. Scaling factor applied to low frequency components of the RoPE
`high_freq_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'llama3'. Scaling factor applied to high frequency components of the RoPE
use_qkv_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not the model should use bias for qkv layers.
qk_layernorm (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to normalize, per head, the Queries and Keys after projecting the hidden states.
use_parallel_residual (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a "parallel" formulation in each Transformer layer, which can provide a slight training
speedup at large scales.
hidden_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio after applying the MLP to the hidden states.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
partial_rotary_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.25):
Percentage of the query and keys which will have rotary embedding.
bos_token_id (int, *optional*, defaults to 0):
The id of the `BOS` token in the vocabulary.
eos_token_id (int, *optional*, defaults to 0):
The id of the `EOS` token in the vocabulary.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import StableLmModel, StableLmConfig
>>> # Initializing a StableLM stablelm-3b style configuration
>>> configuration = StableLmConfig()
``` | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/stablelm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/stablelm/#stablelmconfig | #stablelmconfig | .md | 390_5 |
The bare StableLm Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`StableLmConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`StableLmDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config: StableLmConfig
Methods: forward | /Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/stablelm.md | https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/stablelm/#stablelmmodel | #stablelmmodel | .md | 390_6 |
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