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These breakthroughs should be made from the production to the processing stages to achieve sustainable improvements and enhance the value of Vietnamese tea products, creating Vietnamese tea brand.
Although Vietnam has a great potential and has made efforts, the enhancement of added value for Vietnamese tea still faces many difficulties and challenges.
It is important for Vietnam to have solutions to help Vietnamese tea products enter big markets in the world and improve the added value ofVietnam's tea exports in the coming time.
Knowledge, attitudes and factors associated with the patient safety among health workers at the general hospital of moc chau district, son la 2019
Evaluate the effectiveness of types of dental materials (all-porcelain andporcelain - fused to metal crowns) using to make crownsinfluence on the gingival tissuesaround crowns.
Material and methods: 20 patients with the upper maxillary molars had been root canal treatment at the Clinical Department 3, Faculty of Odonto Stomatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh City, recruited in the study.
The subjects were divided into 2 groups, included 10 - subject group was treated with all-porcelain crowns and 10 - remain group treated with porcelain-fused to metal crowns. Periodontal parameters were recorded immediately after crown cementations, 45 and 90 days subsequently.
Results: The periodontal clinical parameters at the time of crown cementations, 45 and 90 days after fixed crowns showed no statistically significant differences between two groups using all-porcelain crown and porcelain - fused to metal crowns.
Crown prostheses caused to lightly increasing the plaque index and gingival index in both groups but there were no statistically significant differences (p > 0.05).
Conclusion: There were no significant differences in the effects of using all-porcelain or porcelain - fused to metal crowns which influence on the gingival tissue parameters.
Some health indicators, risk behaviors and using health services among of Cham adolescents in An Giang in 2019
This study was conducted to describe 170 medical staff's knowledge, attitudes and analysis of some factors related to patient safety at the General Hospital in Moc Chau district, Son La province by cross-sectional method.
The results showed that subjects with correct knowledge of patient safety accounted for 60.6%.
The leading causes of medical errors or patient health care insecurity were personal errors (89.4%), system errors (59.4%) and management, administration and the environment work (50%).
All health workers were subject to medical errors with severe consequences (over 98%).
The rate of study respondents with correct attitudes toward patient safety was very high (99.4%).
Factors associated with knowledge and attitudes about patient safety among health workers were found to be education level, andthe average weekly working hours.
Evaluation of the usage of erythropoietin in patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease dialysis cycle in Hanoi nephrology hospital
In order to improve the quality of healthcare services for Cham adolescents in the coming time, the study describes some health indicators, risk behaviors and using of healthcare services, basing on these, factors relating to healthcare services use are analyzed. This study is part of the state-level study project "Basic and urgent solutions for ethnic minority healthcare in our country at present", The study applied cross-sectional research methodology with the combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis.
Basing on this, it is recommended for families and schools to have immediate encouragement and share when they show the signs of boredom, to avoid negative effects on their studies, parents and adolescents should go to medical clinics for treatment to when sick, not treating themseves at home.
The assessment affect hand grip strength when changing the position of elbow and wrist joint position in adults 20 to 39 year of the age
Treatment and control of anemia plays an important role in improving the quality and effectiveness of artificial kidney.
The study was conducted on 61 patients who met the selection and were not included in the excluded criteria group.
Collecting data from medical records using retrospective, descriptive, vertical follow-up method for 6 months.
Data were processed using Microsoft Excel Office 2010 and R The results showed that patients used both EPO alpha and EPO beta simultaneously.
Lyophilized form (EPO alpha) is most commonly used.
There were no abnormalities in blood pressure, white blood cell, platelets, and electrolytes.
The prevalence of type 2 prediabetes in people form 25 ago or more in Thai Binh province
A cross-sectional study was carried out in 2017, with the method of cluster sampling (PPS) to select 30 communes / wards in 8 districts / cities in Thai Binh province.
A total of 1450 adults from 25 ago or more and tested for capillary blood glucose by Accu-Chek - D10 - BIO-RAD, the results showed that: The prevalence of prediabetes is 15.2%; The men is 18.6%, higher than the women, accounting for 11.3% (p<0.05).
Prediabetes prevalence tended to increase with age group, in the age group of 70 and above, the highest proportion (17.3%), aged 60 - 69 (19.6%), age group 40 - 59 make up 17.0% and lowest age group 25 - 39, accounting for 5.1% (p< 0.05).
The incidence of prediabetes is higher in static occupational groups.
The differences in occupational groups were statistically significant (p <0.05)
Some factors related to fatigue in patients with chronic renal failure with dialysis in some hospitals in Nam Dinh city
Learn some factors related to the satisfaction of post-graduate students to practice simulation at the pre-clinical practice center of Nam Dinh Nursing University.
Method: Quantitative research was carried out on 200 full-time bachelor's nursing students after finishing studying simulation practice at the pre-clinical practice center.
These students use a set of pre-designed tools to evaluate students' satisfaction with learning simulation practice and learn some of the factors related to that satisfaction.
Results: There are four factors that influence student satisfaction when learning simulation practice, including: Facilities; Lecturers; Student awareness; study time and grouping simulation practice.
In the study and verification of regression models, 4 proposed components are suitable and statistically significant.
In the four components identified in the research model, the degree of impact of different components on the satisfaction of students on learning simulation practice at preclinical centers.
Specifically, the impact on student satisfaction is the Faculty component (Beta = 0, 136); the second is Student Awarenes (Beta = 0, 226); The third is component composition Time and subgroup of simulated practice (Beta = 0, 095) and the final component is facilities (beta = 0, 419).
PEDIATRIC TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY TREATED AT THAI BINH GENERAL HOSPITAL
Grip strength is a specific part "muscular strength" of upper limb required to be used in pulling or grasping an object.
Conclusions: This study showed different effects on grip strength when individuals use different hand with variations in elbow and wrist positions to grip.
Grip strength in dominant hand was maximum with elbow in full extension and wrist in neutral.
Handgrip strength assessment is importance in determining the effectiveness of different treatment strategies or effects of different procedures.
As studies on the effect of elbow and wrist positions on grip strength remain controversial.
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of elbow and wrist joint positions on grip strength and to find advantageous position for powerful grip to improve grasp function.
Methods: This study included 178 (110 males and 68 females) healthy normal subjects with group age group of 20 - 39 years at Hong Bang International University.
A standard adjustable hydraulic hand Jamar Dynamometer was used for measuring grip strength of various positions of elbow and wrist.
Anthropometric index information is collected by direct measurement.
Results: The result of the study showed that the elbow and wrist positions had impact on the grip strength when considered individually (p<0, 001).
The results of ANOVA findings indicated differences (p<0.001) in grip strength between elbow 90o flexion and full extended with respect to writs in neutral and 30o extension.
Management situation of type 2 diabetes patients at Gia Loc medical center, Hai Duong in 2021
To describe the clinical and electrophysiological characteristics of peripheral nerve damage in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients.
Conclusions: Nerve conduction measurement can reveal early changes in peripheral nerve damage in patients with newly diagnosed diabetes.
Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 98 people with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients at the Department of Endocrinology - Diabetes and Neurology Center of Bach Mai Hospital.
Results: The mean age of the study group was 58.05 ± 12.82.
The most common group is over 60 years old 45.9%, male / female ratio is 1.45.
The proportion of patients with comorbid hypertension was 65.3%, dyslipidemia was 71.4%.
At the time of diagnosis of Diabetes, the majority of patients had a high HbA1C level over 7%, accounting for 86.7%, with an average HbA1C level of 11.8%.
Decrease / loss of Achilles tendon reflex is a common clinical sign, suggesting nerve damage in people with diabetes.
There were 22 patients with changes in nerve conduction measurements.
In which, reduction of motor amplitude and prolongation of sensory conduction velocity are the most common.
Assessment of nutritional status and some factors related in acute cerebral stroke patients with swallowing disorder at the Stroke Center - 108 Military Central Hospital
Describe the status of management of patients with type 2 diabetes.
Conclusion and Recommendations: The rate of patients who adhere to treatment was still low, health workers need to strengthen counseling to improve the percentage of patients on treatment who reach the target fasting blood glucose and HbA1c.
Subjects and research methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study conducted on 356 patients with type 2 diabetes management and treatment at Gia Loc medical center, Hai Duong.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 52.5 ± 13.1 years old.
The rate of male patients was 57.6%, female was 42.4%.
The time of diagnosis from 1 to under 2 years accounted for the highest rate of 44.7%.
The rate of patients with hypertension was 50.3%, dyslipidemia was 28.4%.
The rate of patients with diabetes complications was 21.3%.
The percentage of patients who adhere to the diet, physical activity and medication were 68.0%, 53.9% and 70.8% respectively.
The percentage of patients with fasting glycaemic control and HbA1c index reaching the target was 73.6% and 64.9%, respectively.
Surveying serum NT-proBNP concentration in newly diagnosed basedow’ patients at Hanoi medical university hospital
To comment on nutritional status in patients with acute cerebral stroke with swallowing disorder.
To assess the relation between manutrition and swallowing disorder in patients with acute cerebral stroke.
Subject and method: Including 76 acute cerebral stroke patients with swallowing disorder from December 2019 to December 2020, at the Stroke Center - 108 Military Central Hospital, the nutritional status was assessed according to the method "Subjective Global Assesment" (SGA).
Result and conclusion: The average rate of malnutrition in terms of Body Mass Index (BMI) accounted for 6.6% and 7.9% respectively at the time of admission and discharge.
Patients with average risk of malnutrition according to SGA accounted for 63.2% at hospital admission and 43.4% at discharge; The risk of moderate and severe malnutrition increased with the worsening of the swallowing disorder.
The use of antiplatelet drugs in treatment acute myocardial infarction at Can Tho general hospital in 2021
To survey serum NTproBNP concentration in newly diagnosed Basedow's patients at Hanoi Medical University Hospital.
To determinethe some factors related to serum NTproBNP concentration in newly diagnosed Basedow's patients.
Research subjects: 97 patients newly diagnosed with Basedow's disease for the first time at Hanoi Medical University Hospital from October 2021 to September 2022, were tested for serum NT-proBNP and assessed by Doppler echocardiography some morphological and functional indices.
Results: Mean age: 38.55 ± 12.84, female / male ratio: 3.4/1.
The concentration of NT-proBNP in female patients is higher than in male patients, the increase in NT-proBNP is proportional to blood FT4 and TrAb levels, left atrial diameter and systolic pulmonary artery pressure (SBP), the difference is Statistical significance with p < 0.05.
Conclusion: The concentration of NT-proBNP was significantly related to sex, FT4, serum TrAb and some morphological and cardiac function indices on ultrasound in newly diagnosed Basedow's patients.
The result of operative treatment of the patient with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis by Lenke’s technique
Determining the rate of using antiplatelet drugs in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction.
The rate of aspirin use (100%) was higher than the rate of ticagrelor (38.7%).
In addition, the ratio of the combination of aspirin and clopidogrel was higher than the ratio of the combination of aspirin and ticagrelor.
Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study with 380 acute myocardial infarction patients inpatient treatment at Can Tho General Hospital from 2021, January 1 to 2021, December 1.
The patients in the study sample used antiplatelet drugs.
Results: The rate of the group under 65 years old was 32.4%, the group aged 65 years and older was 67.6%.
The mean age was 69 ± 12 years, the oldest was 96, the youngest was 23, of which a number of men accounted for 54.5%, women accounted for 45.5%.
Antiplatelet drugs used in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction are aspirin, clopidogrel, and ticagrelor, accounting for 100%, 88.9% and 38.7% respectively.
The starting dose rates for aspirin was 100%, clopidogrel was 88.9%, ticagrelor was 38.7% and the maintenance dose rate for aspirin was 100%, clopidogrel was 79.7%, ticagrelor was 38.7%.
In addition, in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction, the combination of aspirin and clopidogrel was 88.9% and the combination of aspirin and ticagrelor was 38.7%.
Conclusion: In the treatment of acute myocardial infarction, aspirin is used the most and is considered a drug first-line.