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Instagram-Assisted Learning of Collocations and Colligations: The Case of EFL Learners
Instagram, as a popular social networking platform, allows users to share photos and videos with other users. This research investigated the effect of Instagram-assisted instruction on the learning of collocations and colligations<sup>1</sup> by Iranian EFL learners. Fifteen participants who were selected based on a language proficiency test took part in this research. The participants were first pre-tested on their collocational and colligational knowledge. The collocational and colligational items that were answered incorrectly by 50 percent or higher were selected for treatment. Afterwards, the researchers prepared nine videos, containing 41 collocational and colligational items, and posted them on Instagram during a five- week instruction period. The participants were asked to watch the videos, and carry out the related exercises in the caption section of the post, through the usage of the comments sections on Instagram. After posting all the videos, the pre-test was run again as a post-test. The results indicated a significant difference between the mean scores of the pre- and post-test, highlighting the fact that the treatment had been effective. In addition, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 participants in order to find out their attitudes towards language learning via Instagram. The learners indicated a positive attitude towards using Instagram for their language learning purposes. In conclusion, the research showed that Instagram-assisted instruction, when properly implemented and designed, can be beneficial to the development of second language learning.
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EVALUATION OF ADVERTISING TURNOVER IN RUSSIAN TELEGRAM CHANNELS
In the 21st century, communication through social networks and instant messengers has become an integral part of the promotion of companies and their products. The level of population involvement in the communication process through social networks and instant messengers is constantly growing. Their influence on the consciousness of users is growing, which ensures an influx of advertisers and an increase in advertising turnover. Advertising, in turn, is an important part of the monetization of platforms, users and their content. At the moment, there is no open methodology for assessing advertising turnover in Telegram channels, but the market is clearly growing, a process of monetization of both individual Telegram channels and the Telegram platform itself is being formed. The purpose of the study is to publish an open toolkit for assessing the advertising market in Russian-language Telegram channels. Determination of advertising turnover and their dynamics will allow assessing the effectiveness of Telegram, the prospects for its development in the highly competitive market of social networks and instant messengers. Research methods: content analysis of the processes of monetization of social networks and instant messengers, sorting and filtering data from Telegram channels (subscribers, views, engagement rate (ER), cost per mille (CPM), cost of advertising, total number of posts, number of advertising posts ); application of methods of comparison, generalization, analysis, synthesis and structuring when identifying advertising turnovers in Russian-language Telegram channels. Online survey of Telegram channel administrators to determine the share of "Mutual PR" and the popularity of reposts as advertising on the channel. Results. The article presents the author's methodology for assessing the turnover of the advertising market in Russian-language Telegram channels, according to which the volume of the advertising market was calculated by two methods: 1) based on average values (excluding adjustments); 2) taking into account the adjustments, the main task of which was to clarify the CPM parameter, the amount of "mutual PR" and the share of natural references. The dynamics of the key characteristics and volume of the advertising market in Russian-language Telegram channels for 2020, for the 1-3 quarters of 2021 was determined, and their comparative assessment was carried out.
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THE PROBLEM OF ALIENATION IN SOCIAL PHILOSOPHY OF EARLY TRANSHUMANISM
The paper analyzes the social philosophy of early transhumanism. Periodization of the modern Western transhumanism is presented. The authors consider the views of the founders of social transhumanism R. Ettinger and FM-2030 and analyze the impact of the problem of alienation on the development of their social and political ideal. It is concluded that the basic trends of transhumanism - immortalizm, space colonization, transition to post-industrialism, development of artificial intelligence, network privacy, joint political decisions - are the strategies for overcoming alienation.
394,406
The role of lipid peroxidation in the formation of cow’s milk yields
At cows in the middle of the lactation, simultaneously with decreasing of milk yields, lipid peroxidation increases, activity of antioxidant enzymes and level of α-tocopherol in blood increase. At high-yield cows it displays most distinctly. The role of lipid peroxidation in the mechanisms of lactation braking and expedience of using of antioxidants for increasing of cow’s milk yields is discussed.
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"ЛЕВ", "LION" COMPONENTS WITHIN PHRASEOLOGICAL ITEMS FROM THE ONOMASIOLOGICAL AND TRANSLATOLOGICAL POINT OF VIEW
The article examines linguistic and linguo-semiotic status of ЛЕВ and LION components in various lexical items with the transferred meaning from the point of an onomasiological analysis. The initial stage of the study dealt with exploring secondary and contextually triggered meanings of the components in focus. The results of the study revealed similar and different features of the transferred semantic activity for both ЛЕВ and LION constituents as well as demonstrated new translating principles for idiomatic expressions, which share the same component.
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MILESTONES OF THE PR-EDUCATION AND PROFESSIONAL COMMUNITY IN RUSSIA FORMATION (IN MEMORY OF D.K. SABIROVA)
The article is timed to coincide with the publication of the book "Dania Kiyamovna Sabirova in the memories of colleagues, friends and associates", published in the series of biographies "The Life of Remarkable People of KAI". Dania Kiyamovna was the founder and first president of the Public Relations Educators Association.
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ON THE ISSUE OF THE PARTICIPATION OF THE PROSECUTOR'S OFFICE OF THE SUBJECT IN LAW-MAKING ACTIVITIES AT THE PRESENT STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT
The article deals with the law-making issues of the prosecutor’s office at the present stage of state development. The participation of the prosecutor of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation in law-making activity has been investigated. The participation of the prosecutor's office of St. Petersburg in lawmaking was also analyzed.
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HISTORICAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE DEVELOPMENT OF KYRGYZ TRADITIONAL GAMES AND COMPETITIONS
The article discusses the results of research and it is devoted to the selection, generalization and systematization of information on traditional outdoor games, athletic competitions, intellectual games and physical exercises of Kyrgyz people from the works of folklore of the Kyrgyz people (large and small epic literature, historical stories, legends, genealogy (sangyr) of Kyrgyz tribes, as well as from literary, historical, ethnographic sources. The author has traced and described the ways of preservation, cultivation and future development of the traditional national system of physical education, which has become the basis of modern military-sports physical education of the younger generation in schools and universities of Kyrgyzstan.
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Specific features of automated designing machinery technologies in berry growing
Managing the technological process of currant cultivation by the use of developed system with automated working place of the technologist-berry grower includes the opportunity of correcting the technology with account for current organizational-technical changes in its accomplishment. The expediency of correction is laid into the program in accordance with output parameters: assumed productivity, volume of costs and composition of machinery set with exchange-module principle of its arrangement.
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INTRACORPORATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATION ACTIVITY
The article covers development innovation activity business using support of innovative startups within corporations, and their transformation into highly profitable businesses generating superior returns. One of the forms of supporting innovative startups is the model of intracorporate entrepreneurship which is directed at turning internal employees into entrepreneurs and their development. This model has demonstrated its effectiveness within many companies of new economy sectors, above all in IT companies with complex cultures with numerous lines of business aimed at serving different clients and industries.
394,414
Modern advertizing typology
In article various types of advertizing which function in modern mass communication are considered. The typical signs are allocated, allowing to structure advertizing. The diskursivnyj analysis of various samples of advertizing messages allows to explain existing distinctions in is art-visual and verbal receptions of the organization of the advertizing material, means of achievement of understanding of advertizing idea the consumer. In article convincing components of a semantic field of the advertizing are considered, allowing to understand specificity of an advertizing product.
394,415
Speech therapy rhythm (logarithmic) in the system of continuous education as correctional and educational technology
The need to use logarithmic in the modern system of inclusive education as a separate technology with the goal of creating positive emotional attitude to language, development of thinking, communicative qualities, which further contributes to successful learning in school.
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CHARACTERIZATION OF THE SENSITIVITY OF MICROBES TO CERTAIN DRUGS IN VITRO!
In recent years, the problem of traumatism of the maxillofacial region continues to be one of the topical topics of surgical dentistry, since it affects the able-bodied age groups of the population. At the same time, primary injuries of the mandible do not reduce the damage of the mandible with infection. The number of inflammatory complications does not decrease, reaching more than 40% of cases.
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TRENDS AND VECTORS OF FOREIGN MILITARY SPECIALISTS TRAINING AT THE US MILITARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
The article presents the results of an analysis of the experience of the creation, development and current status of the training program for foreign military specialists at US military schools. It is shown that the content and direction of training programs and courses directly or indirectly related to such form of foreign policy strategy as "soft power" should provide the opportunity to achieve the desired results on the basis of voluntary participation, sympathy and attractiveness (state image).
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CONTRACTILE FUNCTION OF THE RIGHT VENTRICLE IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE MASSIVE PULMONARY EMBOLISM AND ITS CHANGES AFTER ENDOVASCULAR MECHANICAL FRAGMENTATION WITH LOCAL THROMBOLYSIS
The prognosis, outcome and optimal treatment of patients with acute pulmonary embolism depend on the state of systemic hemodynamics. Patients with shock, hypotension, have a much higher mortality rate than patients with stable hemodynamics. Echocardiographic signs of RV dysfunction and positive cardiac biomarkers in acute PE are independent predictors of adverse outcome of disease in patients with stable hemodynamics and are associated with increased risk of early mortality. Recent data show that in patients with acute pulmonary embolism of an intermediate high early death risk it is possible to use more aggressive therapy than the anticoagulant, thrombolytic therapy. Echocardiographic signs of dysfunction were accepted as independent predictors of adverse outcome, even in hemodynamically stable patients with acute pulmonary embolism, in which the early (30 - day) mortality rate reaches 13%. Most authors include in echocardiography signs of RV dysfunction: dilation of the RV (RV end-diastolic dimension > 30 mm) or increased ratio of RV / LV diameter > 1, the presence of paradoxical systolic motion of the interventricular septum (IVS), hypokinesia (akinesia) of free RV wall (McConnell sign), increased jet velocity of tricuspid regurgitation (TR > 2.8 m / s), pulmonary hypertension (pressure gradient > 30 mm Hg) or a combination of the above mentioned symptoms. The article describes the experience of treatment of 110 patients with acute massive pulmonary embolism by endovascular mechanical fragmentation (EMF) with local thrombolysis. The study analyzed the diagnostic echocardiographic signs of right ventricular (RV) dysfunction. The method of Bayesian logistic regression model revealed dysfunction of RV by transthoracic echocardiography, which makes the greatest contribution to the development of right ventricular contractile dysfunction.
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Improving the Technique of Basic Athleticism Exercises
The article deals with the problems of training instructors and trainers-teachers in athletics and insufficient terminological literacy of specialists in the field of athletics and strength training. The purpose of the article is to identify the main mistakes in the use of universal athletics and find ways to cover them. Proposal of analysis of such basic errors during execution with disclosure of the reasons for their occurrence. The review presents the main areas of work for passenger cars to eliminate possible errors when performing basic exercises.
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The use of kinesitherapy in the rehabilitation of the children with infantile cerebral palsy
Infantile cerebral palsy (ICP) is a severe illness that is associated with perinatal cenhtral nervous system damage. The problem of cerebral palsy is very relevant for our country. Prevalence of ICP in the world in recent years is dramatically increasing. This disease is not a progressive condition that persists throughout the person’s life, and is the cause of the formation of musculoskeletal system pathology of various degrees leading to the development of pathological structures in the central nervous system, as well as to the disruption of vital internal organs functioning. With well-timed diagnosis, the earliest possible and long-term recovery treatment of infantile cerebral palsy, it is quite possible to achieve considerable improvement of the overall condition, and consequently improve the quality of life and socialization of the child. Single standardized method for the treatment of this severe disease does not exist. In recent years, a firm place of comprehensive rehabilitation system for children with various forms of infantile cerebral palsy and paresis of the upper and lower extremities belongs to kinesitherapy using robotic simulators. Kinesitherapy is a scientifically based set of exercises aimed at increasing of overall strength, endurance and mobility. Correctly selected movements and poses could have a beneficial effect on the functioning of cerebral structures affected by cerebral palsy. This works presents the results of Gross training and MOTOmed gracile12 devices use in the rehabilitation of children with various forms of cerebral palsy, formation and development of basic motor skills, increasing physical fitness and endurance. Rehabilitation treatment of the child with cerebral palsy was carried out taking into account individual opportunities and needs. Rehabilitation program used the method of alternating training on simulators. Therapy was based on game forms. Rehabilitation was adapted to the individual level of children’s development underlying their strengths and needs. Combined modes of passive, active and combined training were used. Due to introduction of Gross training devices and MOTOmed gracile12 use to the comprehensive rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy, the overall level of motor activity and manipulative activity increased, and achieved results lasted for a long time.
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Document Examination during Crime Investigation at Equity Market
Legal problems connected with securities control are analyzed.
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PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL COM-PETENCIES IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM
The research is aimed at studying the experiences of the development of a digital competence model in the conditions of an intensive digitalization of key spheres of modern society daily living activities and also at identifying “problem areas” and perspectives of the development of students’ digital competence in the higher educational system of Russia. The approach which is based on singling out actual digital competencies in accordance with the stages of the development of digitalization processes (digital data - digital infrastructure - digital models - digital transformation) is described as advanced. The suggested system is of a flexible character, and presupposes an acquisition of competencies of varying difficulty level in different educational programs (both main and additional).
394,423
Getting new environmentally safe potato
The article presents the results of production of new potatoes with high economic efficiency, optimization of technological methods recommended for the effective cultivation of the best domestic varieties of new potatoes. Analysis of the data on the yield of early varieties of potatoes showed that the weather and climatic conditions of the production site (the steppe zone of the KBR) at the beginning of the growing season contributed better to the formation of early yield. According to our experiments, the yield was 20.3 t/ha. A sharp increase in positive temperatures during the period of sprouting together with moderate precipitation, during the growing season contributed to an increase in the yield of a mature tuber up to 22.5 t/ha. When growing potatoes, the main goal is to obtain high productivity of tubers with good quality indicators. The main indicator of the value of potato tubers is the level of starch content. According to our research, the analysis of the studied potato varieties revealed that the quality indicators of tubers depend on the varieties studied. Starch content was higher in early potato varieties. Utyonok variety which showed the result of 14.2 % was the leader among the early varieties, early Zhukovsky and Goryanka varieties were 0.9 and 1.6 % behind. The protein content in Utyonok variety was 3.11 % and Udacha was 3.03%; the protein content in Goryanka variety was the smallest number of 2.84 %. The research has revealed that the higher the yield, the lower the protein content in the plant tubers. The content of sugar in the tubers of new potatoes was the following: the early Zhukovsky variety had the highest indicator of 0.48 %, while the Udacha variety had the lowest - 0.41 %. On average, 0.44 % is a good indicator for new potatoes. The quality indicators of potatoes also include the presence of various groups of vitamins.
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FIGURE SKATING SPORTS CLUBS: PROBLEMS AND DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL
The article studies the main problems encountered by figure skating clubs providing physical fitness services. The analysis has shown the role of forehanded delivery of necessary information to the population and clubs. The problems associated with the searching for personnel, the logistics figure skating sports clubs and the influence of advertisement on increasing the number of figure skaters are described. The authors have considered and defined the solutions in order to strengthen the competitive positions of a sports organization in the market of sports and recreation services.
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PSYCHOLOGICAL PREVENTION OF AGGRESSIVENESS IN OLDER PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
This article is devoted to the problem of aggressiveness. The age dynamics of aggressiveness is considered. Particular attention is paid to the manifestations of aggressiveness in the older preschool age. The correctional and psychoprophylactic potential of outdoor games and exercises in dealing with the aggressiveness of older preschoolers is presented.
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Digital financial assets as a tool for ensuring information security and developing innovative entrepreneurship in the context of socio-economic instability
The authors substantiate the need to develop new methodological approaches to the management of digital financial assets and relevant practical recommendations. Attention is focused on finding ways to minimize possible risks and adverse consequences of the transition to a new model of functioning of a market economy by expanding the country's legislative framework.
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DEVELOPMENT OF THE METHOD OF COLLECTIVE ANALYSIS IN THETEACHING SYSTEM OF DISCIPLINE "THE HISTORY OF ART" (CASE-METHOD)
In the article presented, the authors argue that one of the important aspects in the system of modern education isthe search for new effective methods in teaching. The proposed case studies are aimed, to a greater extent, at developing the general intellectual and communication potential of students and teachers. The problem of implementing this method, according to the authors, has an important aspect and some evident tendencies are presented by them. In the future, the essence of case-studies is described, through specific situations. That is, students were asked to comprehend the real life situation, the description of which simultaneously reflects not only any practical problem, but also actualizes a certain set of knowledge that must be learned when solving this problem. The relevance of the article is related to the fact that the development and implementation of the case-method model in the educational process is an effective tool for the formation of the professional competence of the studentsbeingtaught.
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On the part of the staff and categorization enterprise
In the article the concept of the fixed and variable labor, with the main function of these categories of production personnel and their method of identification, analysis and management
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The problem of socialization of deviant’s youth
The paper deals with the phenomena and underlying mechanisms of socialization, and it is indicative of violations of this process is deviant behaviour of young people. Describes the main theoretical approaches to the problem of deviant behavior (Durkheim, Merton, Adler, Fromm, Horney, Schutz, and others), its forms and causes. The results of the empirical research has shown that representatives of deviant youth have negative structure of personal identity. Awareness of self and the search for an adequate youth group identity will reduce the growth of various forms of deviant behavior in the current situation of the development of society.
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Prospects of National Liberation Struggle in the Context of Social Processes in M.A.Bakunin's Works (1860-1870)
The article presents the viewpoint of one of the founders of the Russian socialism on interrelation of social and national processes in Europe and Russia in the second half of the XIXth century. His attitude to the national liberation movement is shown. The author traces the transformation of M.A. Bakunin's views on the prospects of the national state system in connection with the development of the doctrine of anarchism.
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Application and Exploration of Aesthetics in Ship
Ship aesthetics is a new professional discipline that studies the law of ship aesthetics from the perspective of scientific ship aesthetics and the comprehensive application of basic theories such as aesthetics, shipbuilding and architecture. From the vertical level, it has its own concept, theory and application system; From the perspective of horizontal professional scope, it is an edge discipline derived from the organic combination of shipbuilding and architecture. This paper mainly takes the connotation of design aesthetics as the starting point, in view of the deficiencies and difficulties existing in the current ship design, combined with the characteristics and connotation of design aesthetics, and uses the expression techniques of design aesthetics to show the practical application in ship design, so as to continuously innovate and make progress in ship design and create a more scientific, green, modern and comfortable marine living environment.
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THE SHARP RISE OF THE KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AT TRAINING: RESULTS OF IMITATING MODELING
In the article the computer model of assimilation and forgetting of the logically connected information, which we can image as set of the large number of the information blocks including the learning material elements, is offered. The model allows: 1) to explain the sharp rise of understanding while training; 2) to receive the forgetting curve for the comprehended information. The computer modeling methods help to receive the graphs of the knowledge level dependence from time. It is explained, why assimilation and forgetting occur on the logistical law.
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RESERVE, FUND, REGULATORY: CONCEPT AND NECESSITY OF CREATING FOR ACCOUNTING
The etymological characteristics of the concepts of reserve, fund, regulatory is given, justified the necessity of their creation in accounting and the need for their formation in the enterprises of railway transport.
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Analysis of age androgen deficiencyin certified internal affairs agencies staff
The article deals with the study of androgen deficiency frequency in Russian internal affairs agencies staff aged 45-60. The results of health assessment of 254 men are presented. The objective of the study was to detect the role of testosterone deficiency in progress of metabolic syndrome and depression of varying severity. The initial study showed that androgen deficiency frequency in the prophylactic medical examination was 38.2%. The fact of close pathogenetic interconnection of the androgen deficiency, risk factors and progression of cardiovascular diseases is confirmed in the analysis of somatic comorbidity. The frequency of depressions with male hormone deficiency is reliably higher. The authors plan to continue the study subsequently for the fitting the adequate correction of testosterone deficiency and as consequence the reducing the risk of metabolic syndrome and improving the working capacity of internal affairs agencies staff.
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AUXILIARY ELECTRIC MACHINES OF ELECTRIC ROLLING STOCK AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION
The article is devoted to the problems of classification of auxiliary electric machines of electric rolling stock, with the aim of unifying the test equipment with the possibility of testing various types of electric machines on unified stands.
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SYNTHESIS, SPECTRAL STUDIES, CATALYTIC AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Ru(II) COMPLEXES WITH COORDINATED AMIDES
<i>Twelve Ru(II) complexes with coordinated amides were synthesized and characterized by elemental, IR, </i><sup><i>1</i></sup><i>H, </i><sup><i>13</i></sup><i>C, </i><sup><i>31</i></sup><i>P NMR, mass, electronic spectral analysis, magnetic and conductance measurements. Molecular formulae and octahedral structures have been tentatively proposed. These complexes were used as catalysts for the hydrolysis of rivastigmine and neostigmine. The hydrolyzed products were coupled with 3-methyl benzothiazolinone hydrazone reagent in the presence of sodium metaperiodate and the resulting colored products were determined spectrophotometrically. The yields of hydrolyzed products were found to be 98.47% and 99.75% respectively. All the ligands and Ru(II) complexes were screened for antibacterial activity.</i>
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Energy - resource that is controlled: ways to reduce energy consumption
The report Reduction of energy consumption in the dairy sector has been prepared in the frames of the Program on stimulating investments in energy saving of the International Financial Corporation (IFC). As the basis of the report the guidance worked out by the Ministry of Environment of Great Britain Better practice of energy efficiency was taken that had been amended and adapted for application in Russia.
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THE INSTITUTE OF CUSTOMSADMINISTRATION AS A FACTOR IN THEDEVELOPMENT OF FOREIGN TRADE
The article examines the current state and prospects of development of the customs administration. Therole ofcustoms administrationin theconditions of financial and economic crisis. The main attention is focused on the development and improvement of customs administration as a key link in the formation of the structure of foreign trade. The article substantiates theidea that the most important.As the research tasks outlinedpromising areas of customs procedures simplification and acceleration of customs operations at the customs clearance and customs control of the goods.
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Formation of universal learning activities of younger schoolchildren as a pedagogical problem
Formation of universal learning activities in the system of elementary education as a pedagogical problem is considered. The bases of “universal learning activities” notion are revealed. The research highlights significantly the studies of Russian scientists in the field of systemic and personal approach to formation of universal learning activities. The basic approaches to the formation of universal learning activities are analyzed, necessity of the formation of universal learning activities of younger schoolchildren is revealed and proved. Basic principles of personal, regulative and communicative universal learning activities are examined, and peculiarities of the development are examined as well. Possible ways of development and formation of universal learning activities by the means of learning collaboration are determined. Basic complementary provisions of the formation of universal learning activities are also analyzed. The stages of the formation of universal learning activities of younger schoolchildren are revealed, realization of the carried out process is proved from the point of view of practicability of the suggested system. Researches on new formations of elementary-school age pupils are considered. The special attention is paid to the universal learning activities. The peculiar features of the new formations of that age are emphasized and described. A characteristic of basic new formations of elementary-school age has the significant role in the research. Basic approaches for examining issues of the formation of universal learning activities of younger schoolchildren are studied and proved, the following blocks of universal learning activities are identified: personal, regulative, communicative. It is proved that establishment and formation of universal learning activities are contributed by the educational activity of elementary school pupils. The personal development of a younger schoolchild is considered from its very first stages. The role of the formation of a younger schoolchild’s skill “to learn” is proved. Different views on the process of the formation of universal learning activities of schoolchildren of younger school age are discussed. The carried out research is of interest for specialists in the field of pedagogy and psychology of elementary education system.