premise
stringlengths 53
7.81k
| target
stringclasses 142
values | hypothesis
stringclasses 142
values | label
int64 0
1
| validation_label
int64 0
1
| dataset
stringclasses 2
values | validation_source
stringclasses 1
value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
We will organize the policy-making machinery of the Executive branch to provide vigor and leadership in establishing our national goals and achieving them. | bureaucracy | This text is about bureaucracy. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The new Democratic President will sign, not veto, the efforts of a Democratic Congress to create more jobs, to build more homes, to save family farms, to clean up polluted streams and rivers, to help depressed areas, and to provide full employment for our people. We vigorously reject the notion that America, with a half-trillion-dollar gross national product, and nearly half of the world's industrial resources, cannot afford to meet our needs at home and in our world relationships. | macroeconomics | This text is about macroeconomics. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We believe, moreover, that except in periods of recession or national emergency, these needs can be met with a balanced budget, with no increase in present tax rates, and with some surplus for the gradual reduction of our national debt. To assure such a balance we shall pursue a four-point program of fiscal responsibility. | the national budget | This text is about the national budget. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
First, we shall end the gross waste in Federal expenditures which needlessly raises the budgets of many Government agencies. | bureaucracy | This text is about bureaucracy. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The most conspicuous unnecessary item is, of course, the excessive cost of interest on the national debt. Courageous action to end duplication and competition among the armed services will achieve large savings. The cost of the agricultural program can be reduced while at the same time prosperity is being restored to the nation's farmers. | the national budget | This text is about the national budget. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Second, we shall collect the billions in taxes which are owed to the Federal Government but not now collected. The Internal Revenue Service is still suffering from the cuts inflicted upon its enforcement staff by the Republican Administration and the Republican Congress in 1953. The Administration's own Commissioner of Internal Revenue has testified that billions of dollars in revenue are lost each year because the Service does not have sufficient agents to follow up on tax evasion. We will add enforcement personnel, and develop new techniques of enforcement, to collect tax revenue which is now being lost through evasion. Third, we shall close the loopholes in the tax laws by which certain privileged groups legally escape their fair share of taxation. Among the more conspicuous loopholes are depletion allowances which are inequitable, special consideration for recipients of dividend income, and deductions for extravagant "business expenses" which have reached scandalous proportions. Tax reform can raise additional revenue and at the same time increase legitimate incentives for growth, and make it possible to ease the burden on the general taxpayer who now pays an unfair share of taxes because of special favors to the few. Fourth, we shall bring in added Federal tax revenues by expanding the economy itself. Each dollar of additional production puts an additional 18 cents in tax revenue in the national treasury. A 5% growth rate, therefore, will mean that at the end of four years the Federal Government will have had a total of nearly $50 billion in additional tax revenues above those presently received. By these four methods we can sharply increase the Government funds available for needed services, for correction of tax inequities, and for debt or tax reduction. Much of the challenge of the 1960s, however, remains unforeseen and unforeseeable. If, therefore, the unfolding demands of the new decade at home or abroad should impose clear national responsibilities that cannot be fulfilled without higher taxes, we will not allow political disadvantage to deter us from doing what is required. | the tax code | This text is about the tax code. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Democratic Administrations under Wilson, Roosevelt, and Truman led the way in pressing for economic justice for all Americans. | macroeconomics | This text is about macroeconomics. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We have drifted into a national mood that accepts payola and quiz scandals, tax evasion and false expense accounts, soaring crime rates, influence peddling in high Government circles, and the exploitation of sadistic violence as popular entertainment. For eight long critical years our present national leadership has made no effective effort to reverse this mood. The new Democratic Administration will help create a sense of national purpose and higher standards of public behavior. | law and crime | This text is about law and crime. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We shall also seek to create an affirmative new atmosphere in which to deal with racial divisions and inequalities which threaten both the integrity of our democratic faith and the proposition on which our nation was foundedíïthat all men are created equal. | minority discrimination | This text is about minority discrimination. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The Constitution of the United States rejects the notion that the Rights of Man means the rights of some men only. | minority discrimination | This text is about minority discrimination. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
What is now required is effective moral and political leadership by the whole Executive branch of our Government to make equal opportunity a living reality for all Americans. As the party of Jefferson, we shall provide that leadership. | minority discrimination | This text is about minority discrimination. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
If discrimination in voting, education, the administration of justice or segregated lunch counters are the issues in one area, discrimination in housing and employment may be pressing questions elsewhere. The peaceful demonstrations for first-class citizenship which have recently taken place in many parts of this country are a signal to all of us to make good at long last the guarantees of our Constitution. The time has come to assure equal access for all Americans to all areas of community life, including voting booths, schoolrooms, jobs, housing, and public facilities. | minority discrimination | This text is about minority discrimination. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
A new Democratic Administration will also use its full powersíïlegal and moralíïto ensure the beginning of good-faith compliance with the Constitutional requirement that racial discrimination be ended in public education. We believe that every school district affected by the Supreme Court's school desegregation decision should submit a plan providing for at least first-step compliance by 1963, the 100th anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation. To facilitate compliance, technical and financial assistance should be given to school districts facing special problems of transition. For this and for the protection of all other Constitutional rights of Americans, the Attorney General should be empowered and directed to file civil injunction suits in Federal courts to prevent the denial of any civil right on grounds of race, creed, or color. The new Democratic Administration will support Federal legislation establishing a Fair Employment Practices Commission to secure effectively for everyone the right to equal opportunity for employment. In 1949 the President's Committee on Civil Rights recommended a permanent Commission on Civil Rights. The new Democratic Administration will broaden the scope and strengthen the powers of the present commission and make it permanent. Its functions will be to provide, assistance to communities, industries, or individuals in the implementation of Constitutional rights in education, housing, employment, transportation, and the administration of justice. In addition, the Democratic Administration will use its full executive powers to assure equal employment opportunities and to terminate racial segregation throughout Federal services and institutions, and on all Government contracts, The successful desegregation of the armed services took place through such decisive executive action under President Truman. Similarly the new Democratic Administration will take action to end discrimination in Federal housing programs, including Federally assisted housing. To accomplish these goals will require executive orders, legal actions brought by the Attorney General, legislation, and improved Congressional procedures to safeguard majority rule. Above all, it will require the strong, active, persuasive, and inventive leadership of the President of the United States. | minority discrimination | This text is about minority discrimination. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
As citizens of the United States, we are determined that it be the most powerful nation on earth. | defense | This text is about defense. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
As citizens of the world, we insist that this power be exercised with the utmost responsibility. | international affairs | This text is about international affairs. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Control of the use of nuclear weapons must remain solely with the highest elected official in the countryíïthe President of the United States. Through our policy of never negotiating from fear but never fearing to negotiate, we are slowly but surely approaching the point where effective international agreements providing for inspection and control can begin to lift the crushing burden of armaments off the backs of the people of the world. In the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, signed now by over 100 nations, we have written our commitment to limitations on the arms race, consistent with our security. Reduced production of nuclear materials for weapons purposes has been announced and nuclear weapons have been barred from outer space. | nuclear arms | This text is about nuclear arms. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Already the air we and our children breathe is freer of nuclear contamination. | hazardous waste | This text is about hazardous waste. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We are determined to continue all-out efforts through fully-enforceable measures to halt and reverse the arms race and bring to an end the era of nuclear terror. | nuclear arms | This text is about nuclear arms. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We believe in increased partnership with our friends and associates in the community which spans the North Atlantic. In every possible way we will work to strengthen our ties and increase our cooperation, building always more firmly on the sure foundation of the NATO treaty. | defense alliances | This text is about defense alliances. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We pledge unflagging devotion to our commitments to freedom from Berlin to South Vietnam. We will:Help the people of developing nations in Asia, Africa and Latin America raise their standards of living and create conditions in which freedom and independence can flourish. | international affairs | This text is about international affairs. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Oppose aggression and the use of force or the threat of force against any nation. Encourage by all peaceful means the growing independence of the captive peoples living under Communism and hasten the day that Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Estonia, Hungary, Latavia, Lithuania, Poland, Rumania and the other captive nations will achieve full freedom and self-determination. | international affairs | This text is about international affairs. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Encourage expansion of our economic ties with other nations of the world and eliminate unjustifiable tariff and non-tariff barriers, under authority of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. | trade agreements | This text is about trade agreements. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In four vigorous years we have moved to the forefront of space exploration. The United States must never again settle for second place in the race for tomorrow's frontiers. We will continue the rapid development of space technology for peaceful uses. | space technology | This text is about space technology. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We will continue to ensure that any race in space is won for freedom and for peace. | space technology | This text is about space technology. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The complications and dangers in our restless, constantly changing world require of us consummate understanding and experience. One rash act, one thoughtless decision, one unchecked reactioníïand cities could become smoldering ruins and farms parched wasteland. The leadership we offer has already been tested in the crucible of crisis and challenge. To this Nation and to all the world we reaffirm President Johnson's resolve to "... use every resource at the command of the Government. . . and the people . . . to find the road to peace." | international affairs | This text is about international affairs. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
There can be full freedom only when all of our people have opportunity for education to the full extent of their ability to learn, followed by the opportunity to employ their learning in the creation of something of value to themselves and to the nation. Our task is to make the national purpose serve the human purpose: that every person shall have the opportunity to become all that he or she is capable of becoming. We believe that knowledge is essential to individual freedom and to the conduct of a free society. We believe that education is the surest and most profitable investment a nation can make. Regardless of family financial status, therefore, education should be open to every boy or girl in America up to the highest level which he or she is able to master. | education | This text is about education. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In an economy which will offer fewer and fewer places for the unskilled, there must be a wide variety of educational opportunities so that every young American, on leaving school, will have acquired the training to take a useful and rewarding place in our society. | vocational education | This text is about vocational education. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
It is increasingly clear that more of our educational resources must be directed to pre-school training as well as to junior college, college and post-graduate study. | education | This text is about education. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The demands on the already inadequate sources of state and local revenues place a serious limitation on education. | elementary & secondary education | This text is about elementary & secondary education. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
New methods of financial aid must be explored, including the channeling of federally collected revenues to all levels of education, and, to the extent permitted by the Constitution, to all schools. Only in this way can our educational programs achieve excellence throughout the nation, a goal that must be achieved without interfering with local control and direction of education. | education | This text is about education. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In order to insure that all students who can meet the requirements for college entrance can continue their education, we propose an expanded program of public scholarships, guaranteed loans, and work-study grants. | higher education | This text is about higher education. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The health of the people is important to the strength and purpose of our country and is a proper part of our common concern. | health | This text is about health. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In a nation that lacks neither compassion nor resources, the needless suffering of people who cannot afford adequate medical care is intolerable: We will continue to fight until we have succeeded in including hospital care for older Americans in the Social Security program, and have insured adequate assistance to those elderly people suffering from mental illness and mental retardation. | long-term health care | This text is about long-term health care. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We will further expand our health facilities, especially medical schools, hospitals, and research laboratories. | medical facilities | This text is about medical facilities. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
America's veterans who served their Nation so well must, in turn, be served fairly by a grateful Nation. First-rate hospitals and medical care must be provided veterans with service-connected injuries and disabilities, and their compensation rates must insure an adequate standard of living. | health | This text is about health. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 deserves and requires full observance by every American and fair, effective enforcement if there is any default. Resting upon a national consensus expressed by the overwhelming support of both parties, this new law impairs the rights of no American; it affirms the rights of all Americans. Its purpose is not to divide, but to end division; not to curtail the opportunities of any, but to increase opportunities for all; not to punish, but to promote further our commitment to freedom, the pursuit of justice, and a deeper respect for human dignity. | minority discrimination | This text is about minority discrimination. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
True democracy of opportunity will not be served by establishing quotas based on the same false distinctions we seek to erase, nor can the effects of prejudice be neutralized by the expedient of preferential practices. | minority discrimination | This text is about minority discrimination. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The immigration laws must be revised to permit families to be reunited, to welcome the persecuted and oppressed, and to eliminate the discriminatory provisions which base admission upon national origins. | immigration | This text is about immigration. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We will support legislation to carry forward the progress already made toward full equality of opportunity for women as well as men. | gender discrimination | This text is about gender discrimination. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We will strive to eliminate discrimination against older Americans, especially in their employment. | age discrimination | This text is about age discrimination. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We will:Carry the War on Poverty forward as a total war against the causes of human want. Move forward with programs to restore those areas, such as Appalachia, which the Nation's progress has by-passed. | low-income assistance | This text is about low-income assistance. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Help the physically handicapped and mentally disadvantaged develop to the full limit of their capabilities. | disabled assistance | This text is about disabled assistance. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Assist our Indian people to improve their standard of living and attain self-sufficiency, the privileges of equal citizenship, and full participation in American life. | indigenous affairs | This text is about indigenous affairs. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We will encourage the advance of science and technologyíïfor its material rewards, and for its contribution to an understanding of the universe and ourselves. | technology | This text is about technology. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The American free enterprise system is one of the great achievements of the human mind and spirit. It has developed by a combination of the energetic efforts of working men and women, bold private initiative, the profit motive and wise public policy, until it is now the productive marvel of mankind. In spite of this, at the outset of 1961, America was in the depths of the fourth postwar recession. Since then, in 42 months of uninterrupted expansion under Presidents Kennedy and Johnson, we have achieved the longest and strongest peace-time prosperity in modern history: | macroeconomics | This text is about macroeconomics. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Almost four million jobs have been added to the economyíïalmost 1 1/2 million since last December. | unemployment rate | This text is about unemployment rate. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Workers' earnings and corporate profits are at the highest level in history. | macroeconomics | This text is about macroeconomics. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
This did not just happen. It has come about because we have wisely and prudently used our increasing understanding of how the economy works. It is the national purpose, and our commitment, to continue this expansion of the American economy toward its potential, without a recession, with continued stability, and with an extension of the benefits of this growth and prosperity to those who have not fully shared in them. This will require continuation of flexible and innovative fiscal, monetary, and debt management policies, recognizing the importance of low interest rates. | macroeconomics | This text is about macroeconomics. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We will seek further tax reductioníïand in the process we need to remove inequities in our present tax laws. In particular we should carefully review all our excise taxes and eliminate those that are obsolete. | the tax code | This text is about the tax code. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Consideration should be given to the development of fiscal policies which would provide revenue sources to hard-pressed state and local governments to assist them with their responsibilities. | macroeconomics | This text is about macroeconomics. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Every penny of Federal spending must be accounted for in terms of the strictest economy, efficiency and integrity. We pledge to continue a frugal government, getting a dollar's value for a dollar spent, and a government worthy of the citizen's confidence. Our goal is a balanced budget in a balanced economy. | the national budget | This text is about the national budget. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Our enviable record of price stability must be maintainedíïthrough sound fiscal and monetary policies and the encouragement of responsible private wage and price policies. Stability is essential to protect our citizensíïparticularly the retired and handicappedíïfrom the ravages of inflation. It is also essential to maintain confidence in the American dollar; this confidence has been restored in the past four years through sound policies. Radical changes in technology and automation contribute to increased productivity and a higher standard of living. | macroeconomics | This text is about macroeconomics. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
They must not penalize the few while benefiting the many. We maintain that any man or woman displaced by a machine or by technological change should have the opportunity, without penalty, to another job. Our common responsibility is to see that this right is fulfilled. | employment training | This text is about employment training. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Full employment is an end in itself and must be insisted upon as a priority objective. It is the national purpose, and our commitment, that every man or woman who is willing and able to work is entitled to a job and to a fair wage for doing it. | unemployment rate | This text is about unemployment rate. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We must develop fully our most precious resourceíïour manpower. Training and retraining programs must be expanded. A broad-gauge manpower program must be developed which will not only satisfy the needs of the economy but will also give work its maximum meaning in the pattern of human life. | employment training | This text is about employment training. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We will stimulate as well as protect small business, the seedbed of free enterprise and a major source of employment in our economy. | small businesses | This text is about small businesses. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Our population, which is growing rapidly and becoming increasingly mobile, and our expanding economy are placing greater demands upon our transportation system than ever before. We must have fast, safe, and economic modes of transportation. Each mode should be encouraged to develop in accordance with its maximum utility, available at the lowest cost under the principles of fair competition. | transportation | This text is about transportation. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
A strong and efficient American Flag merchant marine is essential to peace-time commerce and defense emergencies. | maritime transportation | This text is about maritime transportation. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The industrial democracy of free, private collective bargaining and the security of American trade unions must be strengthened by repealing Section 14(b) of the Taft-Hartley Act. The present inequitable restrictions on the right to organize and to strike and picket peaceably must also be eliminated. | labor unions | This text is about labor unions. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In order to protect the hard earned dollars of American consumers, as well as promote their basic consumer rights, we will make full use of existing authority, and continue to promote efforts on behalf of consumers by industry, voluntary organizations, and state and local governments. Where protection is essential, we will enact legislation to protect the safety of consumers and to provide them with essential information. We will continue to insist that our drugs and medicines are safe and effective, that our food and cosmetics are free from harm, that merchandise is labeled and packaged honestly and that the true cost of credit is disclosed. | consumer safety | This text is about consumer safety. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The roots of our economy and our life as a people lie deep in the soil of America's farm land. Our policies and programs must continue to recognize the significant role of agricultural and rural life. To achieve the goals of higher incomes to the farm and ranch, particularly the family-sized farm, lower prices for the consumer, and lower costs to the government, we will continue to carry forward this three-dimensional program. | agriculture | This text is about agriculture. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
1. Commodity Programs to strengthen the farm income structure and reach the goal of parity of income in every aspect of American agriculture. | subsidies to farmers | This text is about subsidies to farmers. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
2. Consumer Programs including expansion of the Food Stamp Program and the school lunch and other surplus food programs, and acceleration of research into new industrial uses of farm products, in order to assure maximum use of and abundance of wholesome foods at fair prices here and abroad. | agriculture | This text is about agriculture. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
3. Community Programs and agricultural cooperatives to assure rural America decent housing, economic security and full partnership in the building of the great society. We pledge our continued support of the rural telephone program and the Rural Electrification Administration, which are among the great contributions of the Democratic Party to the well-being and comfort of rural America. | rural development | This text is about rural development. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
America's bountiful supply of natural resources has been one of the major factors in achieving our position of world leadership, in developing the greatest industrial machine in the world's history, and in providing a richer and more complete life for every American. But these resources are not inexhaustible. With our vastly expanding populationíïan estimated 325 million people by the end of the centuryíïthere is an ever-increasing responsibility to use and conserve our resources wisely and prudently if we are to fulfill our obligation to the trust we hold for future generations. | public lands | This text is about public lands. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Provide the people of this nation a balanced outdoor recreation program to add to their health and well-being, including the addition or improved management of national parks, forests, lake shores, seashores and recreation areas. | national parks | This text is about national parks. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Preserve for us and our posterity through the means provided by the Wilderness Act of 1964 millions of acres of primitive and wilderness areas, including countless beautiful lakes and streams. Increase our stock of wildlife and fish. | public lands | This text is about public lands. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Continue to support balanced land and forest development through intensive forest management on a multiple-use and sustained yield basis, reforestation of burned land, providing public access roads, range improvement, watershed management, concern for small business operations and recreational uses. | public lands | This text is about public lands. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Continue the attack we have launched on the polluted air that envelops our cities and on eliminating the pollution of our rivers and streams. | air pollution | This text is about air pollution. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Intensify our efforts to solve the critical water problems of many sections of this country by desalinization. | drinking water | This text is about drinking water. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Sustain and promote strong, vigorous domestic minerals, metals, petroleum and fuels industries. | energy | This text is about energy. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Increase the efficient use of electrical power through regional inter-ties and more extensive use of high voltage transmission. Continue to promote the development of new and improved methods of generating electric power, such as the recent important gains in the field of atomic energy and the Passamaquoddy tidal power project. Preserve the T.V.A., which has played such an instrumental role in the revitalization of the area it serves and which has been the inspiration for regional development programs throughout the world. | electricity | This text is about electricity. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Now is the time to redouble our efforts, with full cooperation among local, state and federal governments, for these objectives:The goal of our housing program must be a decent home for every American family. | community development | This text is about community development. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We must press the fight against narcotics and, through the war against poverty, increase educational and employment opportunities, turning juvenile delinquents into good citizens and tax-users into tax payers. | housing | This text is about housing. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The government's business is the people's business. Information about public affairs must continue to be freely available to the Congress and to the public. | the right to privacy | This text is about the right to privacy. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Every person who participates in the government must be held to a standard of ethics which permits no compromise with the principles of absolute honesty and the maintenance of undivided loyalty to the public interest. | political scandals | This text is about political scandals. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We support home rule for the District of Columbia. The seat of our government shall be a workshop for democracy, a pilot-plant for freedom, and a place of incomparable beauty. We also support a constitutional amendment giving the District voting representation in Congress and, pending such action, the enactment of legislation providing for a non-voting delegate from District of Columbia to the House of Representatives. | capital city | This text is about capital city. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We support the right of the people of the Virgin Islands to the fullest measure of self-government, including the right to elect their Governor. The people of Puerto Rico and the people of the United States enjoy a unique relationship that has contributed greatly to the remarkable economic and political development of Puerto Rico. We look forward to the report on that relationship by a commission composed of members from Puerto Rico and the United States, and we are confident that it will contribute to the further enhancement of Puerto Rico and the benefit that flows from the principles of self-determination. | dependencies & territories | This text is about dependencies & territories. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The Democratic Party holds to the belief that government in the United Statesíïlocal, state and federalíïwas created in order to serve the people. Each level of government has appropriate powers and each has specific responsibilities. The first responsibility of government at every level is to protect the basic freedoms of the people. No government at any level can properly complain of violation of its power, if it fails to meet its responsibilities. | intergovernmental relations | This text is about intergovernmental relations. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The federal government exists not to grow larger, but to enlarge the individual potential and achievement of the people. | bureaucracy | This text is about bureaucracy. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The federal government exists not to subordinate the states, but to support them. | intergovernmental relations | This text is about intergovernmental relations. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Ultimately there can be no effective restraint on the powers of government at any level save as Americans exercising their duties as citizens insist upon and maintain free, democratic processes of our constitutional system. | government operations | This text is about government operations. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In 1960, we proposed toíï"Recast our military capacity in order to provide forces and weapons of a diversity, balance, and mobility sufficient in quantity and quality to deter both limited and general aggression." Since January 1961, we have achieved:A 150% increase in the number of nuclear war-heads and a 200% increase in total megatonnage available in the Strategic Alert Forces. A 60% increase in the tactical nuclear strength in Western Europe. A 45% increase in the number of combat-ready Army divisions. | defense readiness | This text is about defense readiness. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
A 75% increase in airlift capability. A 100% increase in ship construction to modernize our fleet. A 44% increase in the number of tactical fighter squadrons. An 800% increase in the special forces trained to deal with counter-insurgency threats. In 1960, we proposed to createíï"Deterrent military power such that the Soviet and Chinese leaders will have no doubt that an attack on the United States would surely be followed by their own destruction." Since 1961, we have increased the intercontinental ballistic missiles and Polaris missiles in our arsenal from fewer than 100 to more than 1,000. Our Strategic Alert Forces now have about 1,100 bombers, including 550 on 15-minute alert, many of which are equipped with decoy missiles and other penetration aids to assure that they will reach their targets. | defense readiness | This text is about defense readiness. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In 1960, we proposedíï"Continuous modernization of our forces through intensified research and development, including essential programs slowed down, terminated, suspended, or neglected for lack of budgetary support." Since 1961, we haveíïIncreased funds for research and development by 50% over the 1957-60 level. | defense r&d | This text is about defense r&d. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Added 208 major new research and development projects including 77 weapons programs with costs exceeding $10 million each, among which are the SR-71 long-range, manned, supersonic strategic military reconnaissance aircraft, the NIKE-X anti-ballistic missile system, the A7A navy attack aircraft, and the F-111 fighter-bomber and a new main battle tank. Increased, by more than 1,000%, the funds for the development of counter-insurgency weapons and equipment, from less than $10 million to over $103 million per year. | defense procurement | This text is about defense procurement. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In 1960, we proposedíï"Balanced conventional military forces which will permit a response graded to the intensity of any threats of aggressive force." | defense readiness | This text is about defense readiness. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Increased the number of tactical fighter squadrons from 55 to 79 and have substantially increased the procurement of tactical fighters. Trained over 100,000 officers in counter-insurgency skills necessary to fight guerilla and anti-guerilla warfare, and increased our special forces trained to deal with counter-insurgency by 800%. Acquired balanced stocks of combat consumables for all our forces so that they can engage in combat for sustained periods of time. | defense readiness | This text is about defense readiness. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In reconstructing the nation's defense establishment, the Administration has insisted that the services be guided by these three precepts: Buy only what we need. Buy only at the lowest sound price. | defense procurement | This text is about defense procurement. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Reduce operating costs through standardization, consolidation, and termination of unnecessary operations. | defense | This text is about defense. | 0 | 1 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
As a result, our expanded and reconstituted defense force has cost billions of dollars less than it would have cost under previous inefficient and un-businesslike methods of procurement and operation. These savings amounted to more than $1 billion in the fiscal year 1963, and to $2.5 billion in the fiscal year just completed. Furthermore, under the cost reduction program we have established, we will be saving $4.6 billion each year, every year, by Fiscal Year 1968. | defense procurement | This text is about defense procurement. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
We have successfully met the challenges of Berlin and Cuba, and attacks upon our Naval forces on the high seas, thus decreasing the prospect of further such challenges and brightening the outlook for peace. | international affairs | This text is about international affairs. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In 1960, we proposedíï"A national peace agency for disarmament planning and research to muster the scientific ingenuity, coordination, continuity, and seriousness of purpose which are now lacking in our arms control efforts." In 1961, the United States became the first nation in the world to establish an "agency for peace"íïthe Arms Control and Disarmament Agency. This agency is charged by law with the development of a realistic arms control and disarmament policy to promote national security and provide an impetus towards a world free from the threat of war. Working closely with the senior military leaders of the Department of Defense, the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency has enabled the United States to lead the world in a new, continuous, hard-headed and purposeful discussion, negotiation and planning of disarmament. In 1960, we proposedíï"To develop responsible proposals that will help break the deadlock on arms control." In the aftermath of the Cuban crisis the United States pressed its advantage to seek a new breakthrough for peace, On June 10, 1963, at American University, President Kennedy called on the Soviet leadership to join in concrete steps to abate the nuclear arms race. After careful negotiations experienced American negotiators reached agreement with the Russians on a Nuclear Test Ban Treatyíïan event that will be marked forever in the history of mankind as a first step on the difficult road of arms control. One hundred and six nations signed or acceded to the treaty. In the United States it was supported by the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and ratified in the Senate by an 80-20 vote. To insure the effectiveness of our nuclear development program in accord with the momentous Test Ban Treaty, the Joint Chiefs of Staff recommended, and the Administration has undertaken:A comprehensive program of underground testing of nuclear explosives. Maintenance of modern nuclear laboratory facilities. Preparations to test in the atmosphere if essential to national security, or if the treaty is violated by the Soviet Union. Continuous improvement of our means for detecting violations and other nuclear activities elsewhere in the world. In 1960, we proposedíï"To the extent we can secure the adoption of effective arms control agreements, vast resources will be freed for peaceful use." In January and April 1964, President Johnson announced cutbacks in the production of nuclear materials: twenty percent in plutonium production and forty percent in enriched uranium. When the USSR followed this United States initiative with a similar announcement, the President welcomed the response as giving hope "that the world may yet, one day, live without the fear of war." | nuclear arms | This text is about nuclear arms. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In 1960, we proposed thatíï"American foreign policy in all its aspects must be attuned to our world of change. "We will recruit officials whose experience, humanity and dedication fit them for the task of effectively representing America abroad. "We will provide a more sensitive and creative direction to our overseas information program." | international affairs | This text is about international affairs. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The United States Information Agency has been transformed into a powerful, effective and respected weapon of the free world. The new nations of the world have come to know an America that is not afraid to tell the truth about itselfíïand so can be believed when it tells the truth about Communist imperialism. | international affairs | This text is about international affairs. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
In 1960, we saidíï"... We shall expand world trade in every responsible way. "Since all Americans share the benefits of this policy, its costs should not be the burden of a few. We shall support practical measures to case the necessary adjustments of industries and communities which may be unavoidably hurt by increases in imports. | foreign trade | This text is about foreign trade. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
This pledge was fulfilled in the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. The Trade Expansion Act of 1962, gives the President power to negotiate a 50 percent across-the-board cut in tariff barriers to take place over a five-year period. | trade agreements | This text is about trade agreements. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
Foreign trade now provides jobs for more than 4 million workers. | foreign trade | This text is about foreign trade. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The Trade Expansion Act provides for worker training and moving allowances, and for loans, tax rebates and technical assistance for businesses if increased imports resulting from concessions granted in trade agreements result in unemployment or loss of business. | trade agreements | This text is about trade agreements. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |
The Long Term Cotton Textile Agreement of 1962 protects the textile and garment industry against disruptive competition from imports of cotton textiles. The Cotton Act of 1964 enables American manufacturers to buy cotton at the world market price, so they can compete in selling their products at home and abroad. | trade agreements | This text is about trade agreements. | 0 | 0 | Dem. Party Platforms | GPT-4-1106-preview |