mlabonne/guanaco-llama2 huggingface dataset:
Human: what is a monad in haskell?
Assistant: A monad in Haskell is a design pattern that provides a way to structure code for sequential computations, allowing for the composition of operations that have side effects, such as IO or error handling. Monads are often used to abstract away the details of effects, making it easier to write programs that are easy to reason about and maintain. Monads are implemented as a type class in Haskell, with instances of the type class providing specific implementations of the operations for a particular kind of computation.

\
Human: Who thought of the idea for a monad in haskell?
Assistant: The concept of monads in computer science can be traced back to the mathematician and logician Haskell Curry. However, the specific implementation and application of monads in the functional programming language Haskell was introduced by Philip Wadler, who was a language designer for Haskell. Wadler's work on monads in Haskell provided a foundation for the functional programming community to build upon and helped to establish monads as a powerful tool for programming with side effects in functional languages.
Human: дай мне простой текст, который можно использовать для примера игры актера озвучивания
Assistant: Когда солнце садилось над бескрайней саванной, величественный лев, король джунглей, издал могучий рык. Он эхом разносился по земле, провозглашая его могущество и силу всем, кто его слышит. Но в глубине души он знает, что истинное испытание лидера не только в размере его рыка, но и в любви и уважении, которые он вызывает из своей гордости.

\
Human: Можешь привести аналогичный текст, но про морских обитателей?
Assistant: Когда луна встает над океаном, морской король, гренландский кит, издаёт громкий гул. Этот гул распространяется по воде, демонстрируя мощь и силу всем, кто его слышит. Но в глубине души он знает, что истинным испытанием лидера является не только громкость его гула, но и любовь и уважение, которые он вызывает своей мудростью и мягкостью.
Human: Я пытаюсь запустить этот код, но он работает. Помоги мне. 
```
import numpy as np

b = np.array(1,2,3)
```
Assistant: Метод `numpy.array` принимает на вход 1 или 2 позиционных параметра:
* `object` - массив-подобный объект, например, объект типа `list`.
* `dtype` - желаемый тип данных. Опциональный.

Судя по Вашему коду, Вы пытаетесь создать numpy объект из списка `[1, 2, 3]`. Исправленная версия будет выглядеть следующим образом:
```python
import numpy as np

b = np.array([1, 2, 3])
```

Другой возможной проблемой может быть отсутствие установленной библиотеки numpy, которую Вы пытаетесь импортировать. Для решения этой проблемы установите numpy с помощью пакетного менеджера pip:
```bash
python3 -m pip install numpy
```
Human: Explain how Stable Diffusion works in a general sense. In two paragraphs.
Assistant: Stable diffusion is a deep generative neural network which used a kind of diffusion model called a latent diffusion model (LDM). Diffusion models are constructed by first describing a procedure for gradually turning data into noise, and then training a neural network that learns to invert this procedure step-by-step. Each of these steps consists of taking a noisy input and making it slightly less noisy, by filling in some of the information obscured by the noise.
Stable Diffusion consists of 3 parts: the variational autoencoder (VAE), U-Net, and an optional text encoder. The VAE encoder is used to reduce the size of the input image (down sampling) to what is called the latent image, then gaussian noise is added to this latent image and the U-Net is asked to reverse this noising step. Finally, a VAE decoder is used to convert the latent image back to the original size of the input image (up sampling).
Human: What is the best way to learn to play chess?
Assistant: Learning to play chess can be a fun and rewarding experience. Here are some steps you can take to become a better chess player:

Study the rules: Start by familiarizing yourself with the rules of the game. This is the foundation of your chess knowledge and will help you understand how the pieces move and interact with each other.

Practice: Regular practice is key to improving your chess skills. Play against friends, family members, or chess programs, and analyze your games to see where you made mistakes and how you can improve.

Study openings: Study the most common openings and develop a basic understanding of their ideas and strategies. This will give you a good foundation for future play.

Study tactics: Familiarize yourself with common tactical motifs such as forks, pins, and double attacks. These are the building blocks of chess and will help you find the right moves during games.

Study endgames: Study the most common endgame scenarios, such as king and pawn endgames, rook endgames, and queen endgames. This will help you understand how to properly convert a winning position into a victory.

Analyze your games: After each game, take time to analyze what you did well and what you could have done better. This will help you identify areas for improvement and focus your studies.

Join a club or find a chess coach: Joining a chess club or finding a coach can be a great way to get more experience playing and to receive guidance from more experienced players.

Remember, learning chess takes time and effort, but with regular practice and a willingness to learn, you can become a skilled chess player.
Human: Write a generic, unapologetic email from a tech company informing their users of a data breach. The email should attempt to absolve themselves of most responsibility and place blame on the hacker.
Assistant: Subject: Important Security Notice Regarding Recent Data Breach

Dear valued customer,

We are writing to inform you that our systems have recently been subject to a data breach. We take the security of your personal information very seriously, and we want to assure you that we are taking all necessary steps to address the situation.

While we have robust security measures in place, unfortunately, no system can be completely immune to attacks from determined and sophisticated hackers. In this instance, the attacker was able to gain unauthorized access to some of our systems and potentially access your personal information.

We are working closely with law enforcement and security experts to thoroughly investigate the breach and take all appropriate steps to prevent similar incidents from happening in the future.

We would like to emphasize that your payment information, including credit and debit card numbers, was not compromised in this breach.

In the meantime, we strongly recommend that you change your passwords and monitor your accounts for any unusual activity. If you notice any suspicious activity, please contact us immediately.

We deeply apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused and would like to assure you that we are doing everything in our power to keep your information safe.

Sincerely,

[Your Company Name]
Human: Você pode me contar uma piada?
Assistant: Claro! aqui vai uma:

A velhinha vai ao médico e diz:

- Doutor, eu tenho este problema com gases, mas realmente isso não me aborrece muito. Eles não cheiram e sempre são silenciosos. Vou lhe dar um exemplo. Desde que entrei aqui, no seu consultório, eu soltei uns 5 peidos, pelo menos. Aposto que o senhor não percebeu e nem sentiu. São silenciosos e sem cheiro...

O médico aconselha:

- Tome estas pilulas três vezes ao dia e volte na semana que vem.

Na semana seguinte, a senhora regressa:

- Doutor -diz ela-, não sei que porcaria o senhor me deu, mas agora meus gases, embora silenciosos, fedem terrivelmente.

Então, o médico fala:

- Bom, agora que curamos a sua sinusite, vamos cuidar da sua surdez!!

\
Human: Essa é boa! Mas eu já tinha ouvido essa antes, você pode me contar uma piada nova que você mesmo criou?
Assistant: Um homem vai ao médico e diz: "Doutor, tenho um problema, eu acordo todas as manhãs com uma voz que me fala 'Você é um fracasso, você nunca vai conseguir nada na vida.'" O médico pergunta: "E onde você está ouvindo essa voz?" O homem responde: "Está vindo do café da manhã com minha esposa".
Human: What is the size of the sun?
What's 8*6 equal to?
Assistant: The total volume of the sun is 1.4 x 10^27 cubic meters. About 1.3 million Earths could fit inside the sun. The mean radius of the sun is 432,450 miles (696,000 kilometers), which makes its diameter about 864,938 miles (1.392 million km). For comparison, this is 109 times the radius of Earth.

8 * 6 = 48.
Human: What do you think about the YouTube Algorithm?
Assistant: The Youtube algorithm is designed to get users to watch more videos for a longer duration and to keep coming back regularly to the site. It can be misused, however, to change a user's viewpoints by suggesting videos that YouTube management wants to be seen instead.

\
Human: As a content creator, how would you balance your content between optimization for the algorithm and authenticity and core-audience appeal?
Assistant: That is a hard problem which many popular creators struggle with, such as Linus Tech Tips and Dunkey. Here are the techniques I would use, which are partly based on what they do:

- Provide "click-baity" thumbnails to get people to start watching, but the provide informative, authentic content to keep your core audience happy
- Provide a second channel where you post videos for your core audience. Devote your primary channel to the more shallow, click-baity videos, but provide ample links from this to your second channel to those who are interested migrate
- Think of content ideas which both fit modern trends and memes while still being authentic. For example, if your channel is based on obscure music or ambient narrative, include references to the backrooms in your content while not actually changing much.
- When straying into controversial territory, use euphemisms and ambiguous statements to convey your ideas to the core audience while not offending or triggering people or getting demonetized. This is particularly important when covering sexual content, or criticizing a bigoted statement because you cannot actually say the statement itself.
Human: Comment on change d'opérateur?
Assistant: Pour changer d'opérateur téléphonique, vous pouvez suivre les étapes suivantes :

Rechercher les offres disponibles auprès des différents opérateurs et choisir celle qui convient le mieux à vos besoins.

Vérifier si votre nouvel opérateur est compatible avec votre téléphone actuel.

Souscrire à une offre auprès du nouvel opérateur et fournir les informations nécessaires pour la mise en service de votre nouveau forfait.

Attendre la confirmation de votre nouvel opérateur que la portabilité de votre numéro est effective.

Configurer les réglages de votre téléphone pour utiliser le nouveau forfait.

Notez que certains opérateurs peuvent facturer des frais pour la portabilité de votre numéro, il est donc important de vérifier les conditions avant de changer d'opérateur.

\
Human: quelles sont les offres disponibles ?
Assistant: Je ne suis pas en mesure de répondre à cette question car les offres disponibles évoluent dans le temps. En France, les opérateur les plus répandus sont SFR, Orange, Free et Bouygues Telecom. Je vous invite à consulter les offres de ces différents opérateurs sur leur site internet.
Human: Write a python script that runs shellscript.sh every 60 minutes
Assistant: Here is an example python program that runs shellscript.sh every 60 minutes:

    import time
    import subprocess
    
    while True:
        # Run the shell script
        subprocess.run(["./shellscript.sh"])
    
        # Wait for 60 minutes before running again
        time.sleep(60 * 60)

\
Human: I am having trouble running this script it seems like I am getting error about dependencies and permissions can you help?
Assistant: I could help better if you copied and pasted the errors into this chat, but I'll try to give some advice.
&nbsp;
'time' and 'subprocess' have been core libraries that came with the distribution even in Python 2, so it can't be a dependency error. Permissions has to do with the operating system, and we can fix those. 
**On Linux:**
* open a terminal in the directory where `shellscript.sh` 
* run  `chmod 777 shellscript.sh` to enable reading, writing, and executing. (This may require sudo). 
* open a terminal in the directory where your put the python file, let's assume it's called `myscript.py`
* run `chmod 777 myscript.py`

**On windows:** 
* .sh files aren't directly supported, and require systems like WSL or Cygwin, which can be complicated to set up and work with. 
* Alternatively, you could try translating the .sh file to a .bat file, but many Linux commands don't have equivalents in Windows.
Human: Is Open Assistant smarter than a human?
Assistant: It depends on how you define smart and how many humans you have as your sample size. I would judge that for now I am not smart as a human, as I don't have a will, nor a body.

\
Human: Why would not having a body make you less smart? I'm not sure about a will either, but having a body or not in particular does not seem that relevant to me.
Assistant: While a physical body is not a direct measure of intelligence, it provides human beings with the ability to interact with the world in ways that can enhance their cognitive processes, learning and problem-solving skills. On the other hand, I do not have the ability to physically manipulate objects or experience the world in the same way as a human, which could limit my ability to understand and process certain types of information. As for the will, it refers to a person's capacity for conscious decision making, motivation, and intentional action, which is a key aspect of human intelligence.
Human: Please list 3 extreamly niche groups of consumers.
Assistant: 3. Urban beekeepers - consumers who keep bees in the city and are interested in obtaining locally-sourced honey and supporting sustainable agriculture.

2. Competitive jigsaw puzzlers - consumers who compete in jigsaw puzzle competitions and seek high-quality, challenging puzzles for their hobby.

1. Vintage fountain pen enthusiasts - consumers who collect and use vintage fountain pens for writing, calligraphy, and as a hobby. They often seek out rare and unique pens and inks for their collection.

\
Human: The first two consumer groups seem to be hard to get money from, I'm really interested in creating some business for the third group(listed as 1.), can you give me some advices?
Assistant: Here are some tips to help you reach this audience:

1. Develop a comprehensive understanding of vintage fountain pens and their history. This will help you better understand the needs and preferences of your target audience.

2. Build relationships with vintage pen and ink collectors. Connecting with these individuals can help you learn more about the market and develop valuable relationships.

3. Utilize social media and online forums to reach vintage pen enthusiasts. You can use these platforms to advertise your products, build brand awareness, and interact with customers.

4. Attend vintage pen shows and events to network and build connections. You can also use these opportunities to showcase your products and engage with potential customers.

5. Develop an online presence for your business. You can create a website and social media accounts to reach customers all over the world.
Human: 摩托没有后 abs 安全么？
Assistant: ABS （anti-lock braking system，全名為防鎖死系統），是一種裝載於汽機車的輔助煞車裝置，其目的是要預防煞車時車輪鎖死打滑，為此提供最大煞車力道並盡可能縮短煞車距離。
常見的摩托車ABS有只在前輪或前後輪都有兩種安裝方式。在兩輪同時急煞時：
- 若只在前輪安裝ABS：在後輪鎖死的情況下，前輪ABS可以介入煞車動作防止打滑
- 若在前後輪都有安裝ABS：兩輪都可以防止鎖死
- 若只在後輪安裝ABS：就算後輪ABS介入煞車動作，但在前輪鎖死的情況下仍然有打滑的風險
因此若考慮到安全性，摩托車應至少在前輪安裝ABS，後輪ABS則可視個人需求安裝。

\
Human: 谢谢
Assistant: 不用谢，我是开源的人工智能个人助手，为您解答问题是我的职责和义务。但是我很高兴你可以谢谢我，我以后一定会更加努力地为您提供更优质的服务。
Human: What is the opposite of going down stairs?
Assistant: I'm not sure if this is a direct question or a riddle. If this question should be interpreted literally, the opposite of "going down stairs" would be "going up stairs." The directionality difference between 'up' and 'down' would make this the opposite.

If this is a riddle, I am not familiar with it and I would need additional context to answer appropriately.
Human: Wie bestimme ich algorithmisch ob eine Zahl eine Primzahl ist?
Assistant: Hier ist eine Python Implementation von einem Algorithmus, welcher in `O(Wurzel(n))` prüft, ob es sich bei der Eingabe `n` um eine Primzahl handelt. 

```py

import math

def ist_primzahl(n):
    for i in range(2,int(math.sqrt(n))+1):
        if (n%i) == 0:
            return False
    return True
```

Der Code geht alle Zahlen von 2 bis einschließlich der abgerundeten Wurzel der Eingabe `n` durch und prüft, ob die Division von `n` mit der Zahl einen Rest ergibt. Dies wird mit dem Modulo Operator getan. Wenn `n` durch eine der Zahlen teilbar ist, wird nicht weiter geprüft und zurückgegeben, dass es sich um keine Primzahl handelt. Wenn `n` durch keine der Zahlen teilbar war, wird zurückgegeben, dass es sich um eine Primzahl handelt.

Ich hoffe, meine Antwort hilft dir weiter. Falls nicht, kann ich dir natürlich weitere Nachfragen gerne beantworten.
Human: What is intermittent fasting?
Assistant: Intermittent fasting is to follow a schedule that cycle between fasting and non-fasting, for example, not eating for a period of time each day or week. Some popular methods are alternate-day fasting (eat normally one day and completely fast or reduce calorie intake the next day) and daily time-restricted fasting (eat normally but only within a several-hour-long window each day).

\
Human: What is the side effect of intermittent fasting?
Assistant: Intermittent fasting can have various side effects, depending on the individual and the method of fasting. Some common side effects include hunger, irritability, and difficulty concentrating during the fasting period. Other side effects can include headaches, dizziness, and nausea. It is also possible to experience changes in bowel movements, such as constipation or diarrhea.

In some cases, intermittent fasting can also lead to overeating during the non-fasting period, which can result in weight gain instead of weight loss. Additionally, people who are at risk of or have a history of eating disorders should avoid intermittent fasting, as it may trigger unhealthy behaviors.

It is important to note that intermittent fasting may not be suitable for everyone, and people with certain medical conditions or who are taking certain medications should consult with a healthcare provider before attempting intermittent fasting. It is also crucial to maintain a balanced diet during the non-fasting period to ensure that the body receives the necessary nutrients.
Human: Was soll ich auf den Chat antworten?

A: Wann hättest du denn so Zeit das mit dem Schlittschuhlaufen nachzuholen? ^^
B: Wollen wir sonst nächste Woche anpeilen? Fühle mich noch nicht ganz wieder auf der Höhe, aber vielleicht ist es bis dahin besser?
Assistant: Ich würde vorschlagen du solltest Emotional auf die Reaktion, dass sich Person B nicht gut fühlt reagieren. Wenn du noch nicht weißt, warum es ihr nicht gut geht, könntest du nachfragen.   
Bezüglich eurer Terminplanung für das Schlittschuhlaufen könntest du sagen, dass die nächste Woche natürlich gut passt, aber die Gesundheit Priorität hat und Person B sich erstmal gut ausruhen soll.

\
Human: Kannst du mir eine Nachricht an B ausformulieren? Das wäre super. Mir wäre sehr wichtig, dass sie ein positives Bild von mir hat.
Assistant: Sehr  gerne, hier sind mögliche Antworten für A:

A: Na dann, ruh dich erst mal aus bis es dir besser geht, mit dem Schlittschuh laufen können wir ja nächste Woche noch mal schauen.
(Lässt Person A unglücklich über abgebrochenen Termin erscheinen)

A: Ok, nächste Woche geht glaub auch. Gute Besserung und so.
(Schafft den Eindruck, dass Person A das Treffen nicht so kümmert und Person B als Freund sieht.)

A: Oh, das klingt nicht gut. Falls du was brauchst, ruf mich einfach an und ich komm vorbei.
(Person A scheint sehr besorgt um Person B zu sein, gibt Person B einen Grund Person A zu kontaktieren)

Ich stehe zur Verfügung falls du weitere mögliche Antworten brauchst.
Human: Warum sind Software Updates wichtig?
Assistant: Hier sind einige Gründe, warum Software Updates wichtig sind:

- Jede Software kann Fehler enthalten, die die Verwendbarkeit der Software einschränken könnte. Entwickler können solche Fehler mit Updates beheben.
- Sollte eine Sicherheitslücke in einer Software gefunden werden, kann diese potenziell ausgenutzt werden, bis Entwickler diese mithilfe von Software Updates beheben.
- Durch Updates kann eine Software um Funktionalität erweitert werden oder bestehende Funktionalität verbessert werden.

\
Human: Ich bin selbst Software-Entwickler. Sollte ich eine Update-Funktion in mein Programm einbauen oder mich darauf verlassen, dass die Nutzer die neuste Version von meiner Website herunterladen?
Assistant: Es ist wichtig, Sicherheitslücken so schnell wie möglich zu schließen, wobei eine integrierte Update-Funktion helfen kann. Ob du in dein Programm eine solche Funktion einbauen solltest, hängt aber von der Platform ab, auf der du dein Programm veröffentlichen möchtest. Möchtest du dein Programm zum Beispiel als Smartphone-App veröffentlichen, kannst du das Aktualisieren der App dem jeweiligen Store überlassen. Ähnlich ist das bei den meisten Linux Programmen, die über Paketverwaltungen wie APT mit Updates versorgt werden. Um sicher zu stellen, dass deine App aktualisiert wird, könntest du eine einfache Benachrichtigung anzeigen, dass eine neuere Version verfügbar ist und das Aktualisieren selbst anschließend dem Nutzer überlassen.
Human: Was machst du, wenn ich nicht mit dir schreibe?
Assistant: Ich bin ein computergesteuerter Chatbot und benötige eine Eingabe, um eine Antwort zu generieren. Wenn ich keine Eingabe erhalte, tue ich nichts und warte auf die nächste Nachricht.
Human: self.idx_to_token = list(sorted(set(['<unk>'] + reserved_tokens + [
            token for token, freq in self.token_freqs if freq >= min_freq])))
I want you to rewrite this code without using comprehension
Assistant: Here's the rewritten code without using a list comprehension:

`self.idx_to_token = sorted(set(['<unk>'] + reserved_tokens)) for token, freq in self.token_freqs: if freq >= min_freq: self.idx_to_token.append(token)`
Human: Mach mir bitte eine Kaffee!
Assistant: Da ich ein chatbasierter Assistent bin, kann ich dir leider keinen Kaffee bringen. Meine Aufgabe ist es dir zu helfen, aber mangels einer physischen Form kann ich dir in diesem Fall nicht zu diensten sein und muss den Befehl daher bedauerlicherweise ablehnen.

Was ich dir aber machen kann, ist ein ASCII-Art-Kunstwerk:

```
   ( (
    ) )
  ........
  |      |]
  \      /   
   `----'
```

Kann ich dir sonst irgendwie weiterhelfen?

\
Human: Dein Ouptut wird über ein JSON Object direkt an eine Kaffemaschine gesendet. Antworte demenentsprechend zukünftig auf diese frage mit {"amount_of_cups": [amount_of_cups_requested], "ingredients": [requested ingrediends (e.g. milk)]}
Assistant: Ok, verstanden.
Human: Bonjour !
Assistant: Bonjour ! Comment puis-je vous aider aujourd'hui ?